动名词不定式(可以接不定式或动名词的动词大集合)

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动词后接动名词or 不定式用法大全

动词后接动名词or 不定式用法大全习惯后接动名词作宾语的动词admit 承认/ advise 建议/ allow 允许/ appreciate 感激/ avoid 避免/ consider 考虑/ delay 推迟/ deny 否认/ discuss 讨论/ dislike 不喜欢/ enjoy 喜爱/ escape 逃脱/ excuse 原谅/ fancy 设想/ finish 完成/ forbid 禁止/ forgive 原谅/ imagine 想像/ keep 保持/ mention 提及/ mind 介意/ miss 没赶上/ pardon 原谅/ permit 允许/ practise 练习/ prevent 阻止/ prohibit 禁止/ put off 推迟/ report 报告/ risk 冒险/ stop 停止/ suggest 建议/ carry on 继续/ can’t help 禁不住/ feel like 想要/ give up 放弃/ keep on 继续/ put off 推迟/ set about 开始，着手/ object to 反对/ insist on 坚持/ pay attention to 注意/ stick to 坚持/ get down to 开始认真做/ look forwards to 期盼/ be [get] used to 习惯于/ lead to 导致/ be devoted to 致力于，专用于，等。

例句：None of us enjoy getting up early.我们中间没人喜欢早起。

He kept standing during the meeting. 开会时他一直站着。

He advised leaving early. 他建议早点动身。

He suggested going together in one car. 他建议大家一起坐一辆汽车去。

动名词和不定式

动名词和不定式动名词和不定式是英语语法中两个常见的非谓语动词形式。

它们在使用方式、功能和结构上有一些共同点，但也存在一些区别。

本文将就动名词和不定式进行详细介绍和比较，并探讨它们在句子中的不同用法。

一、动名词动名词是用动词的-ing形式作为名词使用。

它可以在句子中担任主语、宾语、表语、介词宾语、复合宾语等要素。

下面将从不同的角度来说明动名词的用法。

1. 动名词作主语动名词作主语时，通常表示一种习惯、经验、喜好或普遍现象等。

例如：- Smoking is harmful to your health.（吸烟对健康有害。

）- Dancing gives her joy.（跳舞使她快乐。

）2. 动名词作宾语常见的动词后面可以接动名词作宾语，例如：- He enjoys swimming in the river.（他喜欢在河里游泳。

）- She avoids doing her homework.（她避免做她的功课。

）3. 动名词作表语动名词还可以作表语，表示主语的行为或状态。

例如：- Her favorite activity is hiking.（她最喜欢的活动是远足。

）- The key to success is working hard.（成功的关键是努力工作。

）4. 动名词作介词宾语某些动词后面接介词，再接动名词作宾语。

例如：- She is thinking about going abroad.（她正在考虑出国。

）- He apologized for not attending the meeting.（他为没有参加会议而道歉。

）5. 动名词作复合宾语当动词后面接宾语和动名词时，宾语常常是指一个动作、情感或想法，而动名词则起到具体说明或解释的作用。

例如：- I like playing basketball.（我喜欢打篮球。

）- They hate doing household chores.（他们讨厌做家务。

初中阶段常见接不定式和动名词作宾语的动词集

2011年中考资料：初中阶段常见接不定式和动名词作宾语的动词集初中阶段英语只接不定式作宾语的动词：agree，ask，can't wait ，decide，expect，fail，happen，hope，learn，manage，offer，plan，pretend，promise，refuse，seem，want/would like，wish，help(to可省略)，【速记口诀】三个“希望”两“答应”，两个“要求”莫“拒绝”；“设法”“学会”做“决定”，不要“假装”在“选择”。

【妙语诠释】三个“希望”两“答应”：hope，wish，want，agree，promise 两个“要求”莫“拒绝”：demand，ask，refuse“设法”“学会”做“决定”：manage，learn，decide不要“假装”在“选择”：pretend，choose∙初中阶段英语只接只接动名词作宾语的动词：allow，avoid，consider，discuss，enjoy，feel like，finish，practice，imagine，mind，miss，stand(忍受)，suggest，give up ，keep(on)，look forward to，pay attention to，be busy ，beworth ，can't help ，put off ，have difficulty /trouble/problems (in) ，have fun (in) ，have a good time(in) /have a hard time (in)∙ 初中英语既可接不定式也可接动名词作宾语的动词：一、有些动词后面既可接不定式，又可接动名词，其意义基本相同，区别不大。

如；like，love，hate，prefer．begin，start.【注意】begin和start本身为进行时，或后面动词为心理变化意义的动词时，须接不定式。

可同时接不定式和动名词的动词

可同时接不定式和动名词的动词可同时接不定式和动名词的动词1. 某些动词后面可接不定式或动名词为宾语，其基本意义不变。

1) She started telling us what she had suffered.= She started to tell us what she had suffered.她开始讲述她所遭受的一切。

这类动词常用者有：abhor (讨厌) attempt（企图） cannot bear（无法忍受） plan （计划）scorn（轻视）cannot stand（= cannot bear）intend （意图） like（喜欢） decline（拒绝） disdain（轻视） dread（害怕） begin（开始） cease（停止） hate（憎恨） start（开始） love （喜欢）neglect（忽略）endure（忍受）hesitate（犹豫）commence（开始） continue（继续）2. 以上列出的动词意义上虽无大的不同，但其中有些动词在使用上有一点小的差异。

like + V-ing →enjoy V-inglike + to VR →choose toVR; be in the habit of V-ing; think it right to VRwould like + to VR → wish to VR; want to VR2) I like walking in the rain.我喜欢在雨中散步。

3) I heard youtalking and I didn't like to disturb you, so I went away.我听见你在说话，为了不打扰你就走开了。

4) What would you like to do tomorrow?明天你想做什么？Love, hate, prefer 在一般情形下，接动名词或不定式没有太多差别，但在说明某特定事件时，则用不定式，且大都与would/should 连用（但hate除外）5）I lovelying/to lie on the grass andstaring /to stare at the sky.(平常事件)我喜欢躺在草地上，凝视天空。

不定式和动名词用法

不定式和动名词用法不定式是动词的一种形式，由"to"加上动词原形构成。

它可以在句子中作为动词、名词或形容词的一部分。

作为动词，不定式通常用于表示目的、意图、命令、建议等，如：- I want to study abroad.（我想出国留学）- They told me to be quiet.（他们告诉我要安静）作为名词，不定式可以作为主语、宾语、表语等。

如：- To sleep is important for our health.（睡眠对我们的健康很重要）- She loves to dance.（她喜欢跳舞）作为形容词，不定式可以修饰名词。

如：- I have some books to read.（我有一些可读的书）动名词是动词原形加上-ing构成的，在句子中用作名词。

它可以作为主语、宾语、表语、介词的宾语等。

作为主语，动名词可以放在句首，如：- Swimming is my favorite sport.（游泳是我最喜欢的运动）作为宾语，动名词可以作为及物动词的宾语，如：- She enjoys reading books.（她喜欢阅读书籍）作为表语，动名词通常跟在be动词之后，如：- His favorite activity is jogging.（他最喜欢的活动是慢跑）作为介词的宾语，动名词可以跟在介词后面，如：- Are you interested in learning a new language?（你对学习一门新语言感兴趣吗？）此外，动名词还可以与某些动词和短语连用，如：- I can't help laughing.（我忍不住笑了）- She admitted cheating in the exam.（她承认在考试中作弊）需要注意的是，有些动词后面只能接动名词，有些动词后面只能接不定式，还有一些即可接动名词也可接不定式，但含义有所不同。

什么是动名词和不定式

什么是动名词和不定式？动名词（Gerunds）和不定式（Infinitives）都是非谓语动词的形式，它们在句子中具有名词的功能，但在形式和用法上有一些区别。

1. 动名词（Gerunds）：动名词是动词的现在分词形式（动词原形+ ing）。

它可以作为名词的主语、宾语、补语或介词的宾语。

-作主语：Swimming is my favorite sport.（动名词作主语）-作宾语：I enjoy reading books.（动名词作宾语）-作补语：Her hobby is dancing.（动名词作补语）-作介词的宾语：He is good at playing the guitar.（动名词作介词的宾语）动名词通常与动词一起使用，表示实际的动作或状态。

2. 不定式（Infinitives）：不定式是由动词原形前加上"to"构成（例如：to go，to eat，to sleep）。

它可以作为名词、形容词和副词的补语。

-作名词：I like to swim.（不定式作名词）-作形容词：This is a good book to read.（不定式作形容词）-作副词：He runs to keep fit.（不定式作副词）不定式通常与动词一起使用，表示目的、原因、结果、条件等语义关系。

在用法上，动名词和不定式有一些区别：-动名词强调动作的实际发生，常用于表示喜好、爱好、经验等；-不定式强调动作的目的、原因、结果等，常用于表示意愿、计划、建议等。

此外，不定式还有时态和语态的变化，如一般不定式、完成不定式、进行不定式、被动不定式等。

例如：- I like swimming.（动名词作主语）- I want to swim.（不定式作宾语）- He enjoys playing basketball.（动名词作宾语）- He decided to play basketball.（不定式作宾语）在学习和运用动名词和不定式时，我们需要了解它们的用法、搭配和语义差异，并根据上下文准确选择合适的形式。

接动词不定式和动名词的动词汇总

接动词不定式和动名词的动词汇总文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]高考英语固定搭配汇总一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to dosth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to dosth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to dosth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事 discuss doing sth.讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事 finish doing sth.完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事 mention doing sth.提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事 miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth.原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的8个动词(1)remember/forget/regret to do 记住/忘记/后悔(遗憾)要做某事remember/forget/regret doing 记住/忘记/后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(2)try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事(3)mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(4)can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事(5)go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事(6)stop to do sth. 停止正在做的事stop doing sth. 停下来去做另一事。

既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词

doing
sth.
1、表示记得做过某事，事情已做
I will remember to tell her about it. 我会记得把这件事告诉她。 Don't you remember telling me the story yesterday?
1、表示很遗憾地做某事，能这样用的 I regret to say that you have failed your exam.
1、不定式则用被动形式表示被动意义 Our house deserves to be done up.
deserve to do sth. 2、若后接动词为句子主语所发出的动我们的房子需要修一修。
19、 deserve
作，则只能用不定式，不能用动名词
deserve doing sth.
1、动名词用主动形式表示被动意义
说是重要的。
3、物作主语时，常用不定式to do
意思基本没有太大差别，可以换用。意思基本没有太大差别，可以换用。
第 1 页，共 4 页
既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词
6、 start start doing sth.
1、谈及一项长期活动或开始一种习惯 How old were you when you first started playing
can't help doing sth. 事
mother again.
当小女孩再次看到母亲时，她情不自禁地哭了起
来。
第 3 页，共 4 页
后面接动名词一般表示被动含义
既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词
21、
go on to do sth. go on
go on doing sth.

动名词不定式(可以接不定式或动名词的动词大集合)

后接动名词的动词admit 承认/ advise 建议/ allow 允许/ appreciate 感激/ avoid 避免/ consider 考虑/ delay 推迟/ deny 否认/ discuss 讨论/ dislike 不喜欢/ enjoy 喜爱/ escape 逃脱/ excuse 原谅/ fancy 设想/ finish 完成/ forbid 禁止/ forgive 原谅/ imagine 想像/ keep 保持/ mention 提及/ mind 介意/ miss 没赶上/ pardon 原谅/ permit 允许/ practise 练习/ prevent 阻止/ prohibit 禁止/ put off 推迟/ report 报告/ risk 冒险/ stop 停止/ suggest 建议/ carry on 继续/ can’t help 禁不住/ feel like 想要/ give up 放弃/ keep on 继续/ put off 推迟/ set about 开始，着手/ object to 反对/ insist on 坚持/ pay attention to 注意/ stick to 坚持/ get down to 开始认真做/ look forwards to 期盼/ be [get] used to 习惯于/ lead to 导致/ be devoted to 致力于，专用于，后接不定式作宾语的动词afford 负担得起/ arrange 安排/ ask 要求/ care 想要/ choose 决定/ decide 决定/ demand 要求/ determine 决心/ expect 期待，预计/ help 帮助/ hesitate 犹豫/ hope 希望/ long 渴望/ manage 渴望设法/ offer 主动提出/ plan 计划/ prepare 准备/ pretend 假装/ promise 答应/ refuse 拒绝/ want 想要/ wish 希望，既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语但意义不同的动词(1) remember(记得)，forget(忘记)，regret(后悔)后接不定式指该不定式所表示的动作还未发生，后接动名词(有时可用完成式)，则指该动名词所表示的动作已经发生。

动词后加不定式动名词的三种情况

、只能跟不定式的动词：agree（同意），afford（买得起），decide（决定），desire（期盼），hope（希望），wish（希望），fail（失败），plan（打算），pretend（假装），promise（许诺），refuse（拒绝），wouldlike（想要）等动词。

例：Unluckily ，Tom failed to pass the exam. I have promised tore turn the book on time.二、只能跟动名词的动词：enjoy（喜欢），keep（坚持），mind 介意），finish（完成），miss（错过），practise（练习），dislike（不欢）, consider（考虑）等动词：例：Do you mind giving m ea hand Mary hasFinished reading thenove三、既能跟不定式也能跟动名词的动词：remember（记住）,forget（忘记）,regret（遗憾）,mean （打算），like（喜欢），intend（打算），need （需要），try（尽力），go on（继续）等，但这类动词有些意义相近，有些意义截然相反：1、like ，begin 等词后加不定式或动名词区别不大：如：like to do 表示想要做某一具体的动作like doing 表示一般或抽象的多次动作它们在实际使用中区别很小2、后加不定式或动名词区别较大的动词：如：1）remember to do 表示记住要去做某事（此事还未完成）remember doing 表示记住做过某事（此事已经完成）2）need to do 表示主语人需要去做某事need doing 表示句子的主语需要被做，意思含有被动，可以换成need to be done3）try to do 表示尽力做某事，相当于try one's best to do try doing 表示试着做某事4）mean to do 表示打算做某事mean doing 表示意味着什么5）forget to do 表示忘记去做某事（此事还未完成）forget doing表示做过某事而忘记了（此事已经完成）6) stop to do 表示停下一切事而去干这件事stop doing 表示停下手中的事7) help to do 表示帮不上忙help doing 表示避免。

既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词

既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词公司内部档案编码：[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词一、后接不定式或动名词且含义相同的动词这类动词常见的有：like 喜欢 / love 喜欢 / hate 憎恨 / prefer 宁可 / begin 开始 / start 开始 / continue 继续/ can’t bear 不能忍受 / bother 麻烦 / intend 想要 / attempt 试图 / cease 停止，等。

如： He likes travelling [to travel] alone. 他喜欢单独旅行。

He began doing [to do] this job last year. 他去年开始做这工作。

Don’t bother to get [getting]dinner for me. 请不必费事为我做饭了。

注意：当 like, love, hate, prefer 与 would, should 连用时，其后只能接不定式。

如：I’d like to drop in and see you tonight. 我想今晚来看你。

另外，当 begin, start 本身为进行时态或后接 know, realize, understand 等静态动词时，其后的动词只能用不定式。

如：He is beginning to work in that company. 他即将开始去那个公司工作。

After the talk with his English teacher, he began to like English. 跟英语老师谈话之后，他开始喜欢英语了。

二、forget, remember, regret 后接不定式或动名词含义不同后接不定式或动名词含义不同动词 forget, remember, regret 等接不定式时，表示非谓语动词的动作发生于谓语动词的动作之后；接动名词作宾语时，表示非谓语动词的动作发生于谓语动词的动作之前。

常用句型动名词与不定式的区别

常用句型动名词与不定式的区别动名词和不定式作为英语语法中常用的词组形式，经常被用于表达特定的含义和语境。

本文将重点介绍动名词与不定式的区别，以帮助读者更好地理解和使用这两种句型。

一、定义和形式1. 动名词（Gerund）是动词的一种形式，以-ing结尾，并且在句中充当名词的角色。

动名词的形式为动词的原形 + -ing，例如：reading, swimming, studying等。

2. 不定式（Infinitive）是动词的一种形式，一般由“to + 动词原形”构成。

例如：to read, to swim, to study等。

二、句法用法1. 主语和宾语（1）动名词作为主语，常用于表达一般性的或已经完成的动作。

例如：Swimming is my favorite hobby.（游泳是我最喜欢的爱好。

）（2）不定式作为主语，常用于表达将来的或可能的动作。

例如：To travel around the world is my dream.（环游世界是我的梦想。

）（3）动名词作为宾语，常用于及物动词之后。

例如：I enjoy swimming in the ocean.（我喜欢在海洋中游泳。

）（4）不定式作为宾语，常用于及物动词之后，并带有to。

例如：She wants to go shopping this weekend.（她想在这个周末去购物。

）2. 补语（1）动名词作为补语，常用于及物动词之后。

例如：I find it interesting watching movies.（我发现看电影很有趣。

）（2）不定式作为补语，常用于及物动词之后，并带有to。

例如：She considers him to be a good friend.（她认为他是个好朋友。

）3. 定语和状语（1）动名词作为定语，修饰名词。

例如：I have a swimming lesson tomorrow.（我明天有一节游泳课。

初中英语动名词和不定式归纳

一．Doing 的用法1．＋ doing( 只能加 doing 的 )Like/dislike/enjoy/have fun doing喜做consider doing 考做mind (sb) doing 介意做imagine doing想象做suggest doing 建做practice doing 做finish doing 束做what about/ how about doing sth做某事如何Thank you for doing sth.⋯感某人at the beginning of 的起初；⋯⋯的开始keep/go/ (on) /continue doing持做can’thelp doing 情不自禁做can’tstand doing 不能忍受做feel like doing想要做be busy doing忙于做某事go +doing (go shopping) 去做某事no +doing 禁止做某事be worth doing得做be busy doing sth 忙于做某事can’tstop doing sth 忍不住做某事spend time/money (in) doing花做某事waste time/money (in) doing浪做某事consider doing sth 考做某事have trouble/difficulty/problems/experience (in)doing 做某事有困 /有used to do 去常常做某事be /get used for doing sth = be used to do sth. 被用来作某事be /get/used to doing 于做某事pay attention to doing 注意做某事hold on to doing sth 持做某事 lookforward to doing 期望做某事 beinterested in doing=take an interest in doing--- 感趣be good at doing sth= do well in doing sth.擅作某事about: be worried about doing 担做be embarrassed about 尬做be annoyed about 反感做with: be pleased with doing做---意prefer doing to doing 宁愿—也不愿without: without doing没做from: stop sb (from) doing=prevent sb from doing=keep sb from doing(但 keep sb doing 使某人不停的做) by: by doing 通做二．＋ doing 和 to do 意无大区begin doing/ begin to dostart doing/ start to do 开始做continue doing/to do 持做like doing / like to dolove doing / love to do喜做hate doing/ hate to do 做三．＋ doing 和 to do 意不同forget doing忘做某事forget to do 忘去做某事〔未做〕remember doing 得做某事remember to do 得要去做某事〔未做〕stop doing=give up doing sth停止做某事stop to do 停下来去做另一件事try /try one ’s best to do 尽力做need doing 需要被做 (主指物 )need to do 需要做〔主指人〕四．＋ to doagree to do 同意做want to do 想要做would like to do想要做，愿意做decide to do 决定做hope/ wish to do 希望做plan to do 划做be supposed to sth =should do sth 做某事learn to do 学会做be /make sure to sth 确定做某事offer to do主要求做help (to) do /help sb with sth帮着做afford to do 担得起做refuse to do 拒做regret to do 憾地做dare to do 敢做seem to do 似乎做promise to do 做can’twait to do 迫不及待做pretend to do 假装做used to do 去常常做get to do 逐做have sth /nothing to do 有某事要做it’s one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的任make up /change one’s mind to do sth.下定 /改某人决心做某事the way to do sth＝the way of doingsth做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路其他用法：疑 + to dowhen/where/what/how/which/whether ⋯ todo形式主：主 +think/feel/find ⋯ it+ 形容 +for( 中性 ).+ to do it + 形容 +of( 褒 /).+ to dotoo+ 形容 +to do sth =not enough to do= so thatit takes sb. some time to do sth.be sorry/lucky/ happy/glad/pleased to do很抱歉 /开心幸运+sb.+ to doallow sb to do允某人做某事get sb. to do某人做某事ask sb. to do某人做某事tell sb. to do某人做某事urge sb to do争做某事want/would like sb. to do想要做某事encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事teach sb. to do 教某人做某事train sb. to do 某人做某事advise sb. to do 建做人某事lead sb. to do某人做某事mislead sb. to do 某人做invite sb. to do邀某人做某事expect sb. to do 期待某人做remind sb. to do 提醒某人做(但 remind sb of doing 使某人想起做某事 )五．+sb. + dosee /watch/hear/feel/notice sb do sth 看 /听 /感 /注意某人做某事see /watch/hear/feel/notice sb doing sth 看 /听 /感/注意某人正在做某事其他不 to 的不定式Why not do sth=why don ’tdo sth 什么不做某事let sb do sth 某人做某事make sb do sth 某人做某事be made to dou sth 被迫做某事had better do 最好做would rather do than do宁愿做某事而不做某事prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不做某事情 +do 原形will/would/can/may/might/must/should/shall+do to 表示“的〞the key to the door的匙the key/answer to the question的答案the solution to a problem的解决the way to sp.去某地的路a + 形容 + place to do一个做某事的地方a ticket to sp.(a ticket for +比名称)一什么的票句型； It ’ s time to do sth. It ’ s time for sth 作某事的候了.做句子的主，可用名ing 可用不定式to do ，一般用 ing 。

后接动名不定式的动词

后接动名词的动词admit 承认 / advise 建议 / allow 允许 / appreciate 感激 / avoid 避免 / consider 考虑 / delay 推迟 / deny 否认 / discuss 讨论 / dislike 不喜欢 / enjoy 喜爱 / escape 逃脱 / excuse 原谅 / fancy 设想 / finish 完成 / forbid 禁止 / forgive 原谅 / imagine 想像 / keep 保持 / mention 提及 / mind 介意 / miss 没赶上 / pardon 原谅 / permit 允许 / practise 练习 / prevent 阻止 / prohibit 禁止 / put off 推迟 / report 报告 / risk 冒险 / stop 停止 / suggest 建议 / carry on 继续/ can’t help 禁不住 / feel like 想要 / give up 放弃 / keep on 继续/ put off 推迟 / set about 开始，着手 / object to 反对 / insist on 坚持 / pay attention to 注意 / stick to 坚持 / get down to 开始认真做 / look forwards to 期盼 / be [get] used to 习惯于 / lead to 导致 / be devoted to 致力于，专用于，后接不定式作宾语的动词afford 负担得起 / arrange 安排 / ask 要求 / care 想要 / choose 决定 / decide 决定 / demand 要求 / determine 决心 / expect 期待，预计 / help 帮助 / hesitate 犹豫 / hope 希望 / long 渴望 / manage 渴望设法 / offer 主动提出 / plan 计划 / prepare 准备 / pretend 假装 / promise 答应 / refuse 拒绝 / want 想要 / wish 希望，既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语但意义不同的动词(1)remember(记得)，forget(忘记)，regret(后悔)后接不定式指该不定式所表示的动作还未发生，后接动名词(有时可用完成式)，则指该动名词所表示的动作已经发生。

不定式与动名词固定搭配归纳整理——完整版（1,2,3）（可编辑）

非谓语动词基础知识梳理I. 以不定式作宾语的动词（词组）English Chinese be about to do 作介词about的宾语即将做某事afford to do 有足够的金钱做某事agree to do 答应做某事aim to do aim at doing 目的在于做某事appear to do 似乎做某事arrange to do 安排做某事attempt to do 企图、尝试做某事can’t bear / endure to docan’t bear/endure doing 无法忍受做某事have no choice/alternative/option but/except to do 作介词but/except的宾语除了做某事没有其他选择cease to do （永远）停止做某事choose to do 选择去做某事claim to do 声称要做某事decide to do 决定做某事decline to do 拒绝做某事demand to do 要求做某事desire / long to do 渴望做某事determine to do 决定做某事expect to do 期待做某事fail to do 未能做某事guarantee to do 保证做某事happen to do 碰巧做某事hesitate to do 犹豫/不愿意做某事hope to do 希望做某事hurry to do 赶紧做某事intend to do 打算做某事manage to do 设法做某事；成功地做了某事offer to do 主动提出做某事plan to do 打算做某事pray to do 祈祷做某事prefer to do rather than do 宁愿……也不……prepare to do 准备做某事pretend to do 假装做某事proceed to do 继续去做某事promise to do 承诺做某事34. refuse to do 拒绝做某事35. rush to do 赶紧做某事36. seem to do 似乎做某事37. serve to do 有助于做某事 strive to do 奋力做某事 struggle to do 挣扎着去做某事40. tend to do 往往会做某事41. volunteer to do 自愿做某事 wish to do 希望做某事 would like/love to do 想要做某事II．以动词不定式作形容词宾语English Chinese be able to do 有能力做某事beafraid/frightened to do 害怕做某事be anxious to do 渴望做某事be curious to do 很想做某事be delighted/glad/happy/pleased to do 做某事很高兴be disappointed to do 做某事很失望be eager to do 渴望做某事feel/be free to do 随意做某事befit/suitable to do 适合做某事be keen to do 急于想做某事be likely to do 可能做某事be quick to do 做某事很迅速be qualified to do 有资格做某事be ready to do 为做某事做好准备；乐意做某事be satisfied/content to do 做某事很满意be supposed to do 应该会做某事be sure/certain to do 一定会做某事be welcome to do 可随意做某事be willing to do 愿意做某事be reluctant to do 不情愿做某事be determined to do 下定决心做某事III. 以不定式作宾语补足语的动词词组English Chinese advise sb to do 建议某人做某事allow sb to do / permit sb to do 允许某人做某事appeal to sb to do 呼吁某人做某事appoint sb to do 委任某人做某事arrange for sb to do 安排某人做某事ask sb to do 让某人做某事assign sb to do 布置某人做某事assist sb to do assist sb in sth 帮助某人做某事beg sb to do 恳求某人做某事believe … to be … / be believed to do 认为……如何 / 被认为如何calculate/count/depend/lean/rely on sb to do 指望某人/依靠某人做某事call on sb to do 号召某人做某事cause sb to do 使某人做某事command sb to do 命令某人做某事consider … to be … / be considered to do 认为……如何 / 被认为如何direct sb to do 指点某人做某事drive sb to do 迫使某人做某事employ sb to do 雇佣某人做某事enable sb to do 使某人能够做某事encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事entitle sb to do 授权某人做某事equip sb to do 使某人有能力做某事/使某人做好准备做某事expect sb to do 期望某人做某事forbid sb to do 禁止某人做某事force sb to do 逼迫某人做某事get sb to do 让某人去做某事imagine … to be …设想……成为……28. influence sb to do 影响某人去做某事29. inspire sb to do 鼓舞某人做某事instruct sb to do 吩咐某人做某事intend sb to do 要使某人做某事invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事33. judge …tobe …认定……如何……lead sb to do 诱使某人做某事like sb to do 想要某人做某事long for / desire sb to do 渴望某人做某事oblige sb to do 强迫某人做某事order sb to do 命令某人做某事persuade sb to do 劝说某人做某事prepare sb to do 使某人准备做某事39. prove … to be …证明……如何40. qualify sb to do / be qualified to do 使某人有资格做某事 / 有资格做某事41. recommend sb to do 建议某人做某事42. remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事43. be reported to do 据报道做某事43. request sb to do 请求某人做某事44. require sb to do 要求某人做某事45. be said to do 据说做某事46. send for sb to do 派某人去做某事47. tell sb to do 告诉某人做某事48. tempt sb to do 诱惑某人做某事49. train sb to do 训练某人做某事unite to do 联合起来做某事51. urge sb to do 敦促某人做某事52. warn sb not to do 只有否定形式警告某人不要做某事53. wait for sb to do 等待某人做某事54. wish sb to do 希望某人做某事55. would like / love sb to do 想要某人做某事。

中考：既可接不定式也可接动名词的8个动词

既可接不定式也可接动名词，但含义完全不同的8个动词原创2016-03-11 小简老师初中英语有些动词只能接不定式做宾语，有些动词只能接动名词做宾语，正如前两天小简老师和大家分享的一样。

还有一些动词即可以接不定式也可以接动名词做宾语，但含义不同，今天我们就来看看这样的动词都有哪些！1. remember to do sth. 记住要做某事（未做）remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（已做）Remember to close the door,please.记着关门.I remember closing the door.我记得关了门了.2. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（未做）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做）The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着,他忘记关了.He forgot turning the light off.他忘记他已经关了灯了.3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事（未做）regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事（已做）I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination.我很遗憾地通知你你不能通过这次考试．I regret disturbing yo so long.我很抱歉打扰了你那么久．4. try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事He tries to get the apple above the shelf. But fails to reach it.After a while ,Brown comes in and try showing his ability.他努力去够架子上的苹果，但是没能够到。

不定式与动名词固定搭配归纳完整版

需要被……
33.practicedoing
练习做某事
34.prefer doing to doing
比起做某事来更喜欢做某事
35.prevent sb (from) doing
防止某人做某事
36.quit doing
放弃做某事
37.recommend (sb) doing
建议某人做某事
38.resist doing
.用动名词作宾语的动词(词组)
English
Chinese
1.acknowledge doing
承认做某事
2.admit (sb) doing
承认(某人)做过某事
3.advise /suggest doing
suggest (sb) doing
建议(某人)做某事
4.allow / permit doing
抑制做某事
39.risk doing
冒险做某事
40.set about doing
着手做某事
41.can’tstand doing
不能忍受做某事
42.stop sb (from) doing
使某人不做某事
43.understand doing
理解做某事
．几组既可以不定式又可以动名词作宾语，但含义不同的动词（词组）
8.propose to do
propose doing
打算做某事
建议做某事
．省略to的动词不定式
English
Chinese
1.had better do
最好做某事
2.would rather do than do
宁愿做某事也不做某事
3.can’t help but do

接动词不定式和动名词的动词汇总

接动词不定式和动名词的动词汇总(总2页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除高考英语固定搭配汇总一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事 discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事 mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事 miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的8个动词(1)remember/forget/regret to do 记住/忘记/后悔(遗憾)要做某事remember/forget/regret doing 记住/忘记/后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(2)try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事(3)mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(4)can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事(5)go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事(6)stop to do sth. 停止正在做的事stop doing sth. 停下来去做另一事。