2019中考英语一轮练(1)(阅读理解完形填空任务型阅读达)外研版
人教版中考英语专项训练 (外研版)任务型阅读专项练习题及答案
人教版中考英语专项训练 (外研版)任务型阅读专项练习题及答案一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面短文,请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并回答问题。
COnce upon a time,there was a king who had gone to visit neighboring kingdoms.He was gifted a pair of baby parrots by the king of the last kingdom where he was visiting.They were the most beautiful birds that he had ever seen.so,after returning to his kingdom,he called for a bird trainer and asked him to train parrots.The king also set up a place in the palace garden for the parrots.He often looked at them from his palace window.As time passed,one day the trainer came to the palace and told the king that though one of the parrots was flying high in the sky,the other one was not moving from its branch since the day it had arrived.When hearing this,the king summoned the best trainer from all his land and the nearby kingdoms.They came quickly and tried their best, but none of them could make the parrot fly!He even asked his courtiers to try to find a good way to make the parrot fly but they all failed.The parrot was not moving from his branch at all.Finally,after trying everything,the king thought to himself:"Perhaps I need someone who may be more familiar with natural habitat."He asked his courtier to get a farmer from the countryside and take him to the parrot to see if he could understand the problem with the parrot.The next morning,the king was surprised to see the parrot flying high above the palace gardens.He asked his servant to call that farmer to meet him.The servant quickly went and found the farmer.The farmer came and stood before the king.The king asked him,"How did you make the parrot fly?" With his hands folded with respect,the farmer said to the king,"It was very easy.I just cut the branch where the bird was sitting."(1)Why did the king like the parrots so much?A. Because they could talk to him.B. Because he had never seen such beautiful birds.C. Because they could fly high and sing.D. Because they were the gifts from another kingdom.(2)What does the underlined word "summon" probably mean in the passage?A. Ask for.B. Speak to.C. Pay a visit to.D. Be angry with (3)Who could make the parrot fly?A. The king.B. The trainer.C. The farmer.D. The courtiers.(4)Why could the parrot fly high after the branch was cut?What can we learn from it?________【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)Because the parrot had no branch to sit on,it had to fly . When one method doesn't work,we should change the other.【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了英国国王在访问邻国的时候,收到了一对小鹦鹉。
2019年中考英语选练16外研版(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母)
(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母)(限时20分钟)一、阅读理解。
A健康的建议Do you want to be healthy? Now I will give you some advice.I thin you should have a good eating habit.You should eat some healthy food.There is a lot of healthy food.You can eat more bananas,oranges and tomatoes,because they are good for your health.Don't eat jun food.It's bad for your health.Healthy food can mae you happy and strong.Eercising is very important.You should eercise every day.You can go to school on foot.At least,you should play basetball three or four times a wee.A saying is that you must remember “Early to bed,early to rise,maes a man healthy and clever”.It means you must go to bed early and get up early net morning.By doing this you will be in good health.( C )1.________ are healthy food.A.Jun food and bananasB.Hamburgers,fried chips and tomatoesC.Bananas,oranges and tomatoes( B )2.Healthy food can mae you ________.A.tired and happyB.happy and strongC.thin and strong( C )3.If you want to be healthy,you should ______.A.not play basetballB.go to school by busC.go to school on foot( A )4.In the sentence “Early to bed,early to rise…”,“rise”means ________.A.get up B.go to bed C.sleep( B )5.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A.Healthy lifestyle can eep a man thin.B.Jun food is not good for your health.C.Eercising is only running.BThe holiday season is a time of joy and family reunion for most people. For me, it is a time of mied emotions—for I have been away from my family in Iran while studying in the United States. Rather than loc myself in my loneliness, I have tried each Christmas to learn more about the culture of the country and now more about my American friendsA tie-clasp I still wear reminds me repeatedly of the memorable Christmas of 1989.All my classmates had eagerly looed forward to the holiday. I had no money for the vacation. My chec from home had not arrived because the mail is very busy on holiday.One day I waled to the campus to pic up my mail at the International Students office. The all important chec still had not arrived. Maria, a Meican-American student woring as a temporary(临时的) secretary in the department must have seen me as I left the mailbo with disappointment showing on my face. She invited me to spend Christmas Eve with her family. I accepted all too happily.Maria’s family was not rich. They lived in a modest small house. Maria introduced me to her parents, her aunt and her sister, who welcomed me warmly. Maria’s father could only spea Spanish, so he taled to me while Maria’s sister acted as an interpreter. The ind loo in his eyes and his relaed behavior made me feel right at home.The dinner was very elaborate. Each dish had a special feature, sauce and blend of seasonings(佐料). Maria’s aunt ate while standing at a corner of the small, old table. I felt a little uncomfortable, nowing that I was sitting on her place, but her gesture epressed the sincere hospitality(好客) with which Maria’s whole family received me. After dinner, Maria chose a small pacage from under the Christmas tree and handed it to me. Inside I found the tie-clasp I still use to this day.Looing at the tie-clasp, I new I would always regard it as a memento of an unforgettable evening of good friendship during a hard and lonely period of my life.26. Where is the author from?.A. SpainB. the United StatesC. MeicoD. Iran27. What does the author thin of the Christmas of 1989?A. unforgettableB. boringC. interestingD. eciting28. Why did the author feel disappointed in paragraph 3?A. Because the author didn’t lie Maria and his family..B. Because the author was sad that day because he felt lonely.C. Because the author’s chec didn’t arrive.D. Because Maria invited the author to spend Christmas Eve with her family..29. What does the underlined word “elaborate”mean?A. 简单的B. 美味的C. 精心制作的D. 难吃的30. From the fourth and the fifth paragraph, we can infer that_________________.A. Maria’s father didn’t want to tal to the author because she is a foreigner.B. Maria’s job is a Spanish teacher and she can also spea English very well.C. Maria’s family all welcomed the author and they were ind to her.D. Maria’s family was very poor and they didn’t even afford a meal.参考答案26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C二、[2018·威海改编] 完形填空Drawing might help you thinWhen you're sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins(空白) of your noteboos? If so, your teacher might have told you to 1 . Many people thin of doodling(涂鸦) as a distraction(精神涣散) from more important things. But it might be just be the 2 .One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you 3 . In 2009 researchers ased two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group was encouraged to doodle, but the other was not. 4 group new that it would be ased to remember information from the message. But the group 5 doodled remembered 29 percent more.Other people have suggested other 6 for drawing. Jesse Prin, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you thin 7 . Waling away from a problem to draw might actually help you 8 it. When you come bac, you will have a fresh perspective(观点) and figure out a(n) 9 more quicly.Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown wrote a boo on doodling. She argues thatdoodling is a(n) 10 that can help people thin. She admits(承认) that people see doodling as doing 11 , but she wants to change that. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organiation and planning 12 doodling. Brown believes doodling, is helpful because it incorporates(整合) many ways of learning. You learn in four ways seeing, hearing, reading or13 , and through movement. The more ways you use, the 14 you learn. And when you doodle while you are listening to a lecture, you use all four.You might thin that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you thin, then it doesn't 15 what the picture loos lie. Even if you're not an artist, doodling can help you. So net time you need help focusing, pic up a pen and doodle away!1.A.rest B.rela C.stop D.continue2.A.right B.opposite C.point D.beginning3.A.see B.say C.draw D.hear4.A.Neither B.Either C.Each D.Every5.A.who B.whom C.that D.what6.A.ways B.ideas C.opinions es7.A.hurriedly B.creativelyC.immediatelyD.seriously8.A.solve B.trouble C.free D.treat9.A.decision B.suggestionC.answerD.question10.A.job B.ey C.tool D.order11.A.something B.anythingC.nothingD.everything12.A.in B.on C.from D.through13.A.singing B.writing C.sleeping D.thining14.A.better B.worse C.faster ter15.A.mind B.matter C.change D.influence参考答案:[主旨大意] 这是一篇议论文,介绍了涂鸦对学习的好处。
2019年中考英语选练(1)(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读) 外研版
(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读)(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解AFraser IslandFraser Island is in Queensland,Australia,about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane.It is about 120 kilometers long and 24kilometers wide.It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand.In fact,it is the largest sand island in the world.There is no airport on the island,but there is a long beach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sand blows.Nothing grows on them.They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island,getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island,such as Rainbow Gorge,The Cathedrals and Red Canyon,the sandy rocks have different colors.Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown,like coffee.Surprisingly,the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods,beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.Thereare many kinds of birds,like owls and curlews.There are many animals there,too,such as crocodiles,flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步)there.Unluckily,the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty.So it is necessary to manage the visitors.For example,people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes,and they need official papers to drive there.( B )1.The passage is mainly about ________.A.the shape of Fraser IslandB.nature on Fraser IslandC.the history of Fraser Island( A )2.From Paragraph 1 we know ________.A.how large Fraser Island isB.Fraser Island is the largest islandC.many people live on Fraser Island( B )3.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指) the________.A.unusual shapesB.sandy hillsC.sandy rocks( A )4.From Paragraph 3 we can infer(推断) that ________ is a kind of plant.A.eucalyptusB.owlC.curlew( C )5.Visitors may not be allowed to ________ on Fraser Island soon.A.camp and hikeB.go fishing in the seaC.drive without official papersB“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?’How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now!you can google it and find the answer immediately!:Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world. It was invented by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brim. They met in 1993, when they were studying computer science at Stanford University, USA. They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.Internet search engines at that time were slow a nd gave many websites that weren’t useful. In January 1996, Page and Brim decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own company. Their first office was in a friend’s garage. The company’s name is Google, a word which comes fr om mathematics. A “google” is a very high number----1 followed by a hundred zeros.The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.21. Why did the writer begin this passage by asking you a question?A. Because he or she liked to begin this passage by asking readers a question.B. Because he or she was afraid that the readers didn’t know this question.C. Because he or she wanted to make the readers interested in this passage.D. Because Shakespeare is one of the most famous people in the world.22. The underline word “cheque” in the fifth paragraph means ________.A.楼房B.帐单C.订单D. 支票23. From the passage we know that at the beginning of their project, ______.A. there was not any search engine on the Internet.B. nobody supported them except their family and friends.C. Larry Page and Sergey Brim dreamed to answer any question.D. one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $100,000.24. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Now the Google search engine is widely used in the world.B. The google search engine was not the biggest one before 2002.C. Larry Page and Sergey Brim named google after a hundred zeros.D. The service of the Google search engine is very popular.25. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. the development of the Google search engine.B. about Larry Page and Sergey Brim.C. how to find information on the Internet.D. how to use the Google search engine.参考答案21----25 CDBCA二、完形填空Maybe you are in a place where people are sweating and wearing shorts.Or maybe you are looking outside right now and snow is falling on the ground.You might have many friends playing with you, 1 you could be all by yourself. No matter 2 the weather is like or how many friends are around, there's always a way to be active and have fun.When it's just you, you can practice something and make yourself 3 at it. If you play tennis, try hitting a tennis ball 4 the wall. If basketball is your thing, try 5 baskets and see how many you can hit.Or if you're into football, take a ball and see how long you can keep it in the air using your 6 , knees, and head.When you play with your friends again, they'll be 7 at what you can do!When it's 8 and everyone is sweaty, what do you do? Swim, of course!Race your friends or 9 your underwater skills. But don't forget the safety rules. Make sure there's an adult around to keep everyone 10 !Maybe you can't go out 11 it is rainy or too cold. But that doesn't mean you 12 get some exercise. Turn on your favourite music and dance.13 your dog or cat to join in the fun. Or play hide-and-seek with everyone else in the house. May the best “hunter”14 !And here's only one thing you shouldn't do: Don't say, “I'm 15 . There's nothing to do.”1. A.and B.but C.so D.or2. A.how B.what C.where D.when3. A.hard B.worse C.better D.badly4. A.through B.over C.against D.into5. A.shooting B.throwing C.shaking D.waving6. A.hands B.feet C.shoulders D.arms7. A.angry B.mad C.sad D.surprised8. A.cool B.cold C.hot D.warm9. A.hide away B.show offC.give upD.slow down10. A.healthy B.dry C.safe D.wet11. A.because B.so C.though D.but12. A.mustn't B.can't C.might D.need13. A.Ask B.Force C.Order D.Invite14. A.lose B.win C.hide D.leave15. A.excited B.pleased C.bored D.satisfied参考答案Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 这是一篇说明文,介绍了在不同的时间或地点你可以和朋友们做些什么事情。
2019年中考英语选练26外研(阅读理解 完形填空 任务型阅读)
,“,,(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读)(限时 20 分钟)一、阅读理解。
AOne morning ,a blind boy sat on the steps on a building with a hat by his feet.Heheld a sign which said ,I am blind.Please help me.There were only a few coins in the hat.Aman was waling by.He too out afew coinsfrom his pocet and dropped them into the hat.He then too the signturned it around ,and wrote some words on it.He put the sign bac so that everyone who waled by couldsee the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up.A lot more people were giving money to the blindboy.That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were.Theboy recognied his footsteps and ased , Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning?What did you write ?”The man said ,“I only wrote the truth ,I said what you said ,but in a differentway.”What he had written was ,“Today is a beautiful day ,but I can't see it.”Do you thin the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind.But the first sign simply toldpeople to help by putting some money in the hat.The second sign told people that theywere able to enjoy the beauty of the day but the boy could not enjoy it because hewas blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind while the second sign told peoplethey were so lucy that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.The first is Treasure what you have.Someone else has less.Try your best to helpthose who need your help.The second is Be creative.Thin differently.There is always a better way.(C)1.From the passage we now that________.A.the boy is the man's sonB.the man is one of the boy's neighborsC.the boy is blind and needs help(C)2.On the sign what the man wrote was,“________.”A.Treasure what we have already hadB.Today is a beautiful day,but I can't see itC.We are so lucy that we are not blind(A)3.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.B.The man too away all the few coins from the hat.C.The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.(B)4.The underlined word“Treasure”here in Chinese means“________”.A.承认B.珍惜C.允许(B)5.The best title for his story is________.A.Giving maes receivingB.Be ind and creativeC.Be ind to the blindBI lost both of my parents ina car accident when I was five.Fortunately,at that agea child doesn’t understand the finality of such an event.Many years later,at the age of twenty-three,I was planning my wedding to Sheldon, who came from a complete loving family,the type I epect.Sheldon and I had already bought our first home with a large,beautifully landscaped yard.As the date grew closerand we owned our home.The day before our wedding we were woring on the yard.We were so pleased with everything there.But one plant puled us.A rosebush which stood just outside our front door looedlie it might be dead,but since neither of us could be sure,we decided to eep it for some time.— That same evening, after the dinner, I was too ecited to sleep. So I decided I neededsome quiet time to reflect on the net day. I went to the bacyard and sat in the warm,clear, star-filled night. It was there that I realied the only thing missing from mywedding day would bemy parents. There had beenno time to thin of thisuntil now andthe thought filled me with sadness. After all, every girl dreams of having her fatherwait her down the aisle and her mother there to comfort her. Alone in the yard, I beganspeaing to my mom and dad, just as I had nown they were listening.“Give me a sign on my wedding day to let me now you ’re with me.”The net day Sheldon ’s ecited voice repeatedly called my name. I rushed to join himat the front door.“I can ’t believe what I’m about to show you!”The barren rosebush had two huge roses in full bloom.There was no doubt in my mind that we were witnessing a miracle a miracle of love.16. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that ________.A. the writer epected to organie a complete familyB. the writer was eperienced in managing a yardC. the writer could celebrate her parentsD. the writer hoped to be loved by her parents17. Why did the rosebush trouble the writer?A. Because it had a sign of dying awayB. Because it grew in a wrong placeC. Because it was difficult to tae care ofD. Because its leaves were alwaysfalling18. The writer came to the yard that night to________A. see whether the rose grewB. thin about her wedding carefullyC. pray for her parentsD. calm herself down before sleeping19. The two huge roses are a sign of _______A. lifeB. bad weatherC. loveD. pity20. What might be the main idea of the passage?A. A miracle in lifeB. A boy ’s love for rosesC. Loving parentsD. Roses for wedding参考答案16-20D A B C C二、完形填空It does not always come easy to discover oneself.From a young age,I had a strong sense of who I was to become,1an accident made me redefine(重审)myself.To me,sating was above all.There was2in this world that filled my heart with such joy.I spenttwenty-four hours a wee practising my3.Having no social life or interests but sating,my devotion(挚爱)brought me first place medals in nearly every4.Unfortunately,in one show,I fell down and hurt myself5.After several-rays and MRI(磁共振)scans,the6told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my bac was hard to bear and even the7daily tass became difficult.As my passion(激情)was8,I had little sense of who I was to become.After eight months of suffering,something had to9.Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully,I began to put my10into local community service projects.By volunteering11a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for ids,I got an idea of who I12to become.After a few months,I devoted time to my interest in the arts.Little by little,I13out of the shadow(阴影)and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes,some14rocs bloc(阻碍)our way.We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over.My accident was a roc that15to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person.1.A.and B.but C.or D.so2.A.everythingC.nothing3.A.sillsB.somethingD.anythingB.behaviorsC.thoughtsD.habits4.A.meeting5.A.quicly6.A.waitereful B.partyB.softlyB.doctorB.basicC.concertC.badlyC.teacherC.properDpetitionD.slowlyD.policemanD.busy8.A.found outC.waen up9.A.changeB.brought bacD.taen awayB.remainC.leaveD.arrive10.A.energy11.A.with B.dutyB.forC.wealthC.asD.spiritD.to12.A.wanted B.started C.promised D.lived13.A.ran14.A.small B.jumpedrgeC.stoodC.uglyD.steppedD.round15.A.managed B.helped C.failed D.continued参考答案:[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。
2019年中考英语题型组合选练(1)(阅读理解完形填空任务型阅读)外研版
2019年中考英语选练(1)(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读)(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。
AHi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice (选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头).Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach (胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.1. You should eat different foods especially ___.A. meatB. hamburgersC. sweetsD. fruit and vegetables2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A. JuiceB. MilkC. Cold waterD. Tea3. According to the passage, you should follow __rules if you want to be healthy.A. fiveB. nineC. fifteenD. thirteen4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.B. You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. How to make yourself importantB. How to be a healthy kidC. How to be a popular kidD. How to make your parents healthy【参考答案】1-5 、DBADBB阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年中考英语选练15外研版(阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空)
(阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空)一、阅读理解。
A鼓励人们骑自行车It is a convenient ind of transportation.It is also great eercise.And it maes a healthy lifestyle.Do you now what it is? Yes,we are taling about biing.Most of us now that biing is a clean and cheap way to get around a city.It not only reduces traffic problems and pollution,but it is also good for people's health.In many countries,biefriendly facilities(设施)are maing people's lives better.In the world's top biefriendly city,Copenhagen,the capital city of Denmar(丹麦),traffic lights in main crossings are always green for bie riders during pea(高峰)hours.And when it's snowy,the snow is cleared from the bicycle roads first and then car roads.The US has a special day to encourage people to ride bies.It is Bie to Wor Day on May20th.To mae cycling easy,the government had built over 200 cycle roads until 2014.In China,you can also find a few biefriendly cities.iamen is one of them.You can rent bies and tae a ride on the circular road(环岛路)? In iangtan,people have been able to rent bies in busy areas of the city in the past two years.It's very convenient and lied by many people.( C )1.What is the tet mainly about?A.Great eercise. B.A healthy lifestyle.C.Biing.( A )2.From the tet,we now that the world's top biefriendly city is in________.A.Denmar B.AmericaC.China( B )3.May 20th is a special day in America toencourage people to go to wor ________.A.by car B.by bieC.by subway( A )4.The US government had built over 200 ______ until 2014.A.cycle roads B.car roadsC.main crossings( B )5.Biing is lied by people in iangtan because it is________.A.cool B.convenientC.safeBUsually we just say the words “I’m sorry”and epect that to be good enough. It’s not. There are some very important steps to tae for a truly heartfelt apology. Here’s how…ADMIT(承认) YOU WERE WRONG—The first and most important step is to admit that you have done something wrong. To say you are sorry and not admit wrongdoing is empty and the person who get hurt will not believe you.ACNOWLEDGE(确认) THE DAMAGE DONE—The second important step is to acnowledge the injury you have caused the other person(s).Have you hurt their feelings, damaged their things, and caused them some difficulty? Be specific(具体的) and tell them that you now what you did to them.ACCEPT THE RESULTS—Accept complete responsibility for what you did as well as the results. The results could be personal, it could be financial, or it could be something else. Tae your part and learn from it. Don’t try to turn it around at this point and loo for their part in the problem(if any)or try to get them to say they’re sorry. This is about You and YOUR actions, not theirs.AS FOR FORGIVENESS-Forgiveness doesn’t mean forgetting. That is something that few people can truly do. It means,“I give up my right to hurt you bac or hold this over you in the future.CHANGE BEHAVIOR IN THE FUTURE-Mae sure that you will mae the proper changes in the future and that you should eep this problem from happening again. Words with no action are pretty meaningless. If you promise to change, and the other person sees you change, you can rebuild trust.21.How many steps are mentioned in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD.Five22.What’s the most important step ?A. Acnowledge the injury you have caused the other person.B. Accept complete responsibility for what you did as well as the results.C. Admit there you have done something wrong.D. As for forgiveness.23.How can people get repaied broen trust?A. Loo for others’part in the problem.B. Mae the proper changes in the future.C. Be specific and tell them that you now what you did wrong.\D. To say you’re sorry.24.What does the underlined phrase“hold over”mean in paragraph 4 ?A. 伤害B. 威胁C. 感谢D.原谅25.This passage may come fromA. newspaperB. tetbooC. magaineD. advertisement参考答案21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. C二、完形填空There are many problems between parents and their children. Some parents don’t understand their 1 , and many of them even argue with each other. If I am a parent, how will I 2 my child? Well, I thin there are many ways.3 , I’ll encourage my child to do things he or she lies. The things should be good4 him or her. If it is not good for my child, I’ll tal to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a5 way.Second, I will always tae pride in everything good that my child 6 . For eample, if he or she gets good grades, I’ll say something lie 7 , “Well done ! I’m very proud of you. ”These words will both mae my child and me very 8 .Third, I will spend 9 time staying with my child than my parents did with me. I’ll chat and go shopping with my child.I am 10 these things will mae parents and their ids get on well.( )1.A. classmates B. ids C. friends( )2.A. give lessons to B. get along with C. tal to( )3.A. First B. Net C. Later( )4.A. for B. about C. before( )5.A. silent B. lay C. patient( )6.A. will do B. is doing C. has done( )7.A. it B. this C. them( )8.A. happy B. strange C. sad( )9.A. little B. less C. more( )10. A. afraid B. sure C. surprised【答案详解】1-5 BBAAC 6-10CBACB1.B考査语境理解及名词辨析。
中考英语总复习语篇速测(01) 完形填空 阅读理解(A) 任务型阅读
语篇速测(一)完形填空+阅读理解(A)+任务型阅读Ⅰ.完形填空Last Sunday, Mark invited me to help serve dinner at Tent City. A number of 1had been set up for the homeless in the area.My husband was not available to 2our two sons, so I took 9-year-old Tony and 5-year-old Toby with me. Many of the people we 3had missing teeth or wore dirty clothes. My sons had a lot of questions as what they saw challenged their 4ideas about how people lived in the world.“Why don’t they buy food 5us?” “Why don’t they have homes?”We talked about the 6people ended up in that type of situation. And I mentioned the importance of creating a safety net for them. “Sometimes the safety net is other people who can share some of their time and resources(资源),” I 7.I was 8that my boys would make too much noise. But to my 9, the people we served were quite thankful that I had brought them. Many said how fun it was to have 10children around.After dinner, I saw Tony sit together with several elderly men. He was 11them talk about sports. To be honest, I had 12realized that he was such a good listener. 13some people returned to their tents, I heard Tony say to them, “Thanks so much for having dinner with us.” I could see that his simple words had 14them greatly. I hugged him a little tighter(更紧的) because what he said had touched me too. It was a great reminder that treating people with 15can lift all of us up.1.A.houses B.shopsC.tentsD.schools2.A.look up B.look afterC.look intoD.look for3.A.raised B.servedC.savedD.admired4.A.good B.differentC.strangemon5.A.like B.fromC.forD.with6.A.excuses B.wishesC.interestsD.reasons7.A.explained B.agreedC.realizedD.suggested8.A.angry B.worriedC.madD.crazy9.A.sadness B.regretC.surpriseD.excitement10.A.polite B.activeC.intelligentD.hard-working11.A.agreeing with B.running afterC.depending onD.listening to12.A.never B.alwaysC.everually13.A.If B.AlthoughC.AsD.Because14.A.touched B.disappointedC.hurtD.shocked15.A.powerB.smileC.respectD.encouragementⅠ.阅读理解 Basketball, running and swimming are popular events(项目) at the Olympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Let’s see if you have any knowledge about the following events:Tug -of -warThis event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920. The team wins if they pull the rope past acertain point first. Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event. This makesit possible for one country to win several medals.Rope climbingIt first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching thetop is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years later, it was shortened to 8 meters, forsome reason. After 1932, there was no rope climbing in the Olympics.Race walkingIn race walking, walkers have to win the race by walking. To make sure that they don’t run, racewalkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an Olympic sport since1904. Men enter in 20 kilometer and 50 kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers.1.Which of the following events left the Olympics in 1920?A.Rope climbing.B.Basketball.C.Tug -of -war.D.Race walking. 2.The rope in rope climbing was meters long in 1896.A.8B.15C.20D.503.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.One country can only enter one team in tug-of-war.B.Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics.C.Women in race walking can enter in the 50 kilometer race.D.Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games today.Ⅰ.任务型阅读A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
精选2019届中考英语总复习小卷速测01A完形填空 任务型阅读试题(新版)外研版
最新中小学教育资源
参考答案 Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 这是一篇说明文,介绍了在不同的时间或地点你可以和朋友们做些什么事情。 1.D 考查并列连词。句意:你也许有很多朋友和你一起玩,或者你自己一个人玩。此空表示选择,故选 D。 2.B 考查疑问代词。 句意:无论天气怎么样或是身边有多少朋友…… “天气怎么样?” 可以用 “Whatistheweatherlike?” 或“Howistheweather?”来表示,故选 B。 3.C 考查形容词比较级。句意:……你可以练习某样东西并使自己变得更擅长它。故选 C。 4.C 考查介词。句意:如果你打网球,试着将网球向着墙击打。 “向着,对着”应该用介词 against 表示,故选 C。 5.A 考查动词。shootbaskets 意为“投篮”,故选 A。 6.B 7.D 考查形容词。由上文的“不断练习”可知,朋友们再和你玩时,你的技术已经进步很大,因此他们会感到“惊讶”, 故选 D。 8.C 9.B 考查动词短语。hideaway 意为“隐藏”;showoff 意为“炫耀”;giveup 意为“放弃”;slowdown 意为“减速” 。 由句意可知选 B。 10.C 考查形容词。由上文的“don'tforgetthesafetyrules”可知,要确保有成年人在场保证每个人的安全,故选 C。
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小卷速测(一)A
(限时:20 分钟)
完形填空+ouareinaplacewherepeoplearesweatingandwearingshorts.Ormaybeyouarelookingoutsiderightnowandsnowis fallingontheground.Youmighthavemanyfriendsplayingwithyou, 1 youcouldbeallbyyourself.Nomatter 2
2019中考英语一轮练(10)(阅读理解 语法填空) 外研版(含答案).doc
2019中考英语一轮练(10)(阅读理解+语法填空)一、阅读理解。
A阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.( ) 1.Many years ago, life was much harder than it is today because____.A. there were not any modern machinesB. people didn’t have modern machinesC. both A and B( ) 2. What is the biggest problem in today’s life?A. Water pollutionB. PollutionC. Noise( ) 3. The most serious kind of pollution is ________.A. noise pollutionB. air pollutionC. water pollution( ) 4. Factories must clean their water ________.A. when they are thrown awayB. after it is thrown awayC. before it is thrown away( ) 5. From the passage we know that ________.A. a few years ago, there was no smog at allB. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voiceC. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes’参考答案1—5、CBBCABInternational travelers, whether traveling for business or pleasure, will find themselves alone from time to time. Here are a few ways to meet new people and perhaps even get new travel chances.1. Be polite and friendly. Remember to put yourself in social situations.Restaurants, shops and parks are all great places to meet people. If you want to make local friends in a country, stay near the places the locals often visit.2. Keep a small photo album in your bag when you travel. Photos of family, friends and pets will help your new friends learn more about you. They will share their similar experiences with you, and it will help you learn more about your new friends.3. Can you help your new friends improve their Chinese? Can you cook a traditional Chinese meal? By sharing your experiences, you can have a close relationship with your new friends that they won’t soon forget.4. Many foreigners love Chinese goods but have to pay a lot when buying them in their homeland, so you’d better prepare(预备) some gifts such as silk, tea and china. They are always popular.5. If you and your new friends get along well, you can give them your information and plan to live in each other’s house for your next trip. Then you can visit their countries and stay in their houses while they stay in yours. In this way you will improve your friendship and live like a local abroad, but pay less for traveling.1. 【解析】选C。
2019年中考英语一轮题型组合练1阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读外研版
2019年中考英语一轮练(1)(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读)(限时20分钟)一、阅读理解。
AMr. Brown was going away for a wee. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone ass for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be bac in a wee, then be sure to as him to sit down for a cup of tea.""O, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocet, too it out and looed at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The net afternoon, someone noced at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocet at once and looed for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He ased, "No more? I met your father last wee. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr. Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be bac in seven daysC. he would be bac in a monthD. he lied a cup of tea2. Mr. Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocet3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't as him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr. SmithC. The visitorD. The boy【参考答案】1—5、BCDAAB判断正误。
【推荐】2019中考英语选练1阅读理解完形填空任务型阅读外研版.doc
Word文档,精心制作,可任意编辑2019年中考英语选练(1)(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读)(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解AUncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)。
2019年中考英语一轮题型组合练6完形填空+任务型阅读外研版
2019年中考英语一轮练(6)(完形填空+任务型阅读)(限时20分钟)一、阅读理解。
AWhen I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother's Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at bans, and at restaurants did not tae her seriously, pretended not to Understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realied the disadvantages of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was forced to as for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stocbroer (股票经纪人).I said in a voice that was not very convincing, "This is Mrs.Tan."And my mother was standing beside me, whispering loudly, "Why he doesn't send me the chee. It's already two wees late."And then ,in perfect English I said "I'm getting rather anious .You agreed to send the chec two wees ago, but it hasn't arrived." Then she taled more loudly. "What does he want? I'll come to New Yor and say it in front of his boss."And so I turned to the stocbroer again, "I can't accept any more ecuses. If I don't receive the chec immediately, I have to spea to your manager when I am in New Yor net wee."The net wee we ended up in New Yor. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broen English. When I was a teenager, my mother's broen English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother's English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is clear and direc t. It was the language that helped me form the way I saw things, epressed ideas, and made sense of the world.1.Why was the author's mother poorly served?A. She was unable to spea good EnglishB. She was often misunderstood.C. She was not clearly heard.D. She was not very polite.2.From Paragraph 2, what can we now about the author?.A. She was good at pretending.B. She was rude to the stocbroer.C. She was ready to help her mother.D. She was unwilling to phone for her mother3.What happened after the author made the phone call?A. They forgave the stocbroer.B. They failed to get the chec.C. They went to New Yor immediately.D. The y spoe to their boss at once.4.What does the author thin of her mother's English now?A. It confuses her.B. It embarrasses her.C. It helps her understand the world.D. It helps her forgive rude people.5.Whar can we infer from the passage?A. Chinese English is clear and natural to native speaersB. Chinese English is impolite to native speaersC. Chinese English has a very bad name in AmericaD. Chinese English may bring inconvenience in America阅读理解答案:1—5、ADBCDB阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年中考英语一轮题型组合练10阅读理解+语法填空外研版
2019年中考英语一轮练(10)(阅读理解+语法填空)一、阅读理解。
AI shoo hands with my father in the truc, and for a long time he looed straight ahead and didn't saya word. But I new he was going to say a little t o me. "I can't tell anything," he finally said. "I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to college. I can't say don't do this and do that, because everything is different and I don't now what is going to come up. I can't help much with money either, but I thin things will wor out. "He gave me a new chec-boo. "If things get pushing, write a small chec. But when you write one, send me a letter and let me now how much. There are some things we can always sell." In four years all t he checs I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. My part-time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers' ids filled in the financial gaps."You now what you want to be, and they'll tell you what to tae," my father went on. "When you get a job, be sure it's honest, and wor hard." I new that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thining was done for you.Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broen Bible that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to loo something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I new he would miss it. I new, though, that I must tae it.He didn't say read this every morning. He just said, "This can help you if you will let it."Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on the family. I have been able to mae money since.1. What is the writer's main purpose (目的) in writing this passage?A. To tell the readers his life story.B. To tell people what ind of person his father was.C. To let people now how poor he was.D. To tell the readers what present he got from his father.2. Why did the father not as his son not to do this and do that?A. Because he felt quite confident of his son.B. Because he was born from a poor family.C. Because he was a man of few words.D. Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.3. What would someone learn from this passage?A. How to live by oneself.B. How to stand on one's own feet.C. What a good father should do.D. What the self-important is lie.4. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?A. 闲暇时光.B. 学费.C. 经济不足.D. 精神空虚.5. What ind of boo did the Bible seem to be to the writer's father?A. It was a boo which told you how you should get on well with others.B. There were many good eamples for you to copy in it.C. It was a boo that told you how to get a good job and a good future.D. It was a good boo that could help you when you were in trouble.参考答案:1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. DB阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019中考英语选练10阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空外研版
2019中考英语选练(10)(阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空)(限时30分钟)一、阅读理解。
A阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What do you do if you don't get into your first choice of university? That's the question that faces thousands of students in Britain every year.Many students turn to Clearing, an education agency that helps find university places for students at the last moment. If students don't have enough mars to get into their first choice of universities, Clearing tells them about places available at other universities, though they might have to study another subject.But this year has seen a record number of students who want to study in universities. This means that there's been a fiecer competition for university places than usual. Education officials say si students competed for one place. It’s said almost 190,000 students still don't have a place in a university. That's a rise of over 46,000 students from last year.Faced with these numbers, some students are going to be disappointed, others might be thining of an interesting choice studying abroad. The University of Nottingham, for eample, is offering places in Ningbo, near Shanghai.Because of the problems with university entrance, the U's Higher Education Minister, David Willetts, encourages students to study at home or to learn one ind of sills, such as cooing, hairdressing and so on .But some people say that rising university costs, less hope to find jobs in the future, and a drop in graduate recruitment(大学招生)mean it's the worst time to be a university student in the U.( ) 1. Thousands of _________ students don’t now what to do if they can’t enter their first choice of universities.A. AmericanB. ChineseC. BrailianD. British ( ) 2. What does the underlined "place" mean? It means ______.A. roomB. playgroundC. chanceD. location( ) 3. What suggestion does David Willetts give to help solve the problems in university entrance?A. To study abroad.B. To turn to Clearing.C. To study at home.D. To turn to parents.( ) 4. What is NOT the reason that maes it the worst time to be a university student in the U?A. British economic crisis (危机)B. Rising University costs.C. A drop in graduate recruitment.D. less hope to find jobs in the future.( ) 5. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Clearing, the ey to university.B. University Disappointment.C. Graduate recruitment.D. Studying abroad.【参考答案】1—5、DCCABB阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019中考英语一轮练5阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空外研版
2019中考英语一轮练(5)(阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空)一、阅读理解。
ASitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around.So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. By sittingon exercise balls instead o f chairs, teachers find students’ posture(姿势) and attention improve.Dottie Pownall, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, USA, has beenusing balls as chairs since December 2008. “The students love them”,she says. Pownall took a survey of her students. She found that 80% ofthe students thought sitting on the balls helped them pay more attentionto what they were learning.The teacher, Pisa Witt, felt so strong about the use of balls as chairs that she started WittFit. This company encourages the use of the balls. And the company educates not only teachers but also students on how to use them. “Our products are used in 24 states, three provinces in Canada, Puerto Rico (波多黎各) and Japan, ” says Witt. “Research shows that sitting on the balls makes them sit up straighter. You can slouch (低头垂肩地坐) on a ball, ” says Witt, “but it feels awful. ” Because when the students are moving, their blood (血液) increases. That carries more oxygen (氧气) to the brain (大脑), so the kids have more energy and can focus longer.“Furthermore, they’re fun. ” says Pownall.1. What will happen if a student sits on a chair all day in school? The student will _______.A. pay more attention to his lessonsB. be funC. like to move aroundD. sit up straighter2. How long has Dottie Pownall used the balls?A. Since December 2008.B. For only one year.C. In 2008.D. Since she was a fifth-grade teacher.3. In how many countries are the balls used as the students’ chairs?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.D. One.4. Teachers choose balls instead of chairs because sitting on balls helps the kids _______.A. improve their posture and attentionB. slouch on the chairsC. have funD. Both A and C are correct answers5. Which is better for kids to study in class, sitting on a chair or sitting on a ball?A. Sitting on a chair.B. Sitting on a ball.C. They are the same.D. We don’t know.1.【解析】选C。
2019中考英语一轮练(7)(阅读理解 任务型阅读) 外研版
2019中考英语一轮练(7)(阅读理解+任务型阅读)一、阅读理解:AEvery day when I enter the classroom, I will take a look at the wall beside my seat. You will find nothing special about this old wall if you just look at it. But for the students in my class, it is a special wall. Take a good look at it, and you will get to know the real feelings and thoughts of us, the 9th graders.In the middle of the wall, there is a big "VICTORY". It was written in pen cil. I guess it must have been written by someone who got a good mark in an exam.A little higher above the formulas, there is a poem. It only has two sentences. It reads: All those sweet memories have disappeared. Like tears dropping in the heavy rain.Oh! It must have been written at the end of the last semester in middle school. Classmates had to leave school and good friends had to part. What a sad poem!If you "explore" the wall more carefully, you will find many other interesting things, like a crying face, or a happy face, and other patterns(图案). There are still some patterns and letters that I can't understand, but they all show the feeling of the students who drew them.For years, the wall has witnessed(目击) all the things that have happened in the classroom. I don't know how it will be next year, two years from now, or even ten years from now. But I hope more smiling faces will be drawn on it.1. There is ____ special on this wall.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything2. What was the "VICTORY" written in?A. ChalkB. PencilC. PenD. Brush3. When has the poem been written?A. At the beginning of the last semester.B. At the end of the year.C. At the end of the last semester.D. At the beginning of the last month.4. What's the meaning of the underlined word?A. 部分B. 分别C. 和气D. 齐集5. What's the title of the passage?A. The Pictures of the WallB. The Feelings of the StudentsC. The Patterns of the ClassroomD. The Hope of the Writer阅读理解答案:1—5、ABCBCB[2018·成都改编]Thank you for dining atPizza ManMenuFood & drinks S M L Special DayHawaii Pizza $6 $8 $10 MondayBeef Pizza $8 $10 $12 WednesdayChicken Pizza $7 $9 $11 ThursdayFrench Fries $2 $3 $4 TuesdayOrange Juice $3 $4 $5 WednesdayCoca-Cola $2 $3 $4 Wednesday You can get something at half price on Special Days!Pizza ManThe best pizza in town!Opening Hours:Mon—Thurs 11 a.m.—9 p.m.Fri, Sat & Sun 11 a.m.—10 p.m.Add:103 Center Street, New YorkIf you want to order food, find us:Tel:678-453-4416No Money? No Worry!Chinese customers can also pay by:1.If you want to buy a chicken pizza at half price, you should go on .2.At weekends, you should pay dollars for a large cola and a small Hawaii pizza.3.You can get your meal at all the week.参照答案:[要旨粗心] 这是一则广告,介绍了一家比萨店的营业时间,联系方式和付款方式。
2019中考英语一轮练(6)(完形填空 任务型阅读) 外研版
2019中考英语一轮练(6)(完形填空+任务型阅读)(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。
A话题体裁词数难度建议用时慈善活动记述文310 ★★★7分钟Greg Woodburn, a university student, spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes. Some of them once belonged to him; some belonged to his friends. But soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the USA and 20 other countries, thanks to Greg’s Share Our Soles(鞋底) (S. O. S) charity.Greg was a high school running star in a small town in California. He had to stop running for months because his knee was injure d. “I started thinking about all the things I got from running, the health, the friendships and the confidence, ” he says. “And I realized there are children who don’t even have shoes. ”Greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town. His aim was to have 100 pairs by Christmas 2006. When the number climbed to more than 500 pairs, Greg knew that he could collect sports shoes all the year round. Now he has set up collection boxes in his town. So far, S. O. S has collected and donated more than 3, 000 pairs of shoes. And Greg has cleaned almost all of them. “People think of it as dirty work, ” he says, “but I like doing it, because I feel happy when I’m doing it. It’s not work I want to pass on to someone else. ”In just three years, Greg has started three branches(分部) of S. O. S and there are more and more sports shoes.For many poor children receiving the shoes means opportunity. Two young boys in southern California used to go to school on alternate days(隔日) because they both shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for theother. Thanks to S. O. S, each brother received his own pair of shoes. The boys now go to school every day. When they graduate, they say they will help others, just as Greg helped them.1. Who will Greg donate these sports shoes to?______________________________________________________________ 2. From running Greg got health, friendships and confidence, and what did he realize?______________________________________________________________ 3. How many pairs of shoes has S. O. S collected and donated so far?______________________________________________________________ 4. Why does Greg like to clean the donated shoes?______________________________________________________________ 5. What did the two boys in southern California learn from Greg?______________________________________________________________参照答案:1. He will donate them to poor children in the USA and 20 other countries. /Poor children in the USA and 20 other countries.2. He realized there’re children who don’t even have shoes. /There’re children who don’t even have shoes.3. S. O. S has collected and donated more than 3, 000 pairs of shoes so far. /More than 3, 000 pairs of shoes.4. Because he feels happy when he’s doing it.5. They would help others, just as Greg helped them. /They learned to help people in need.B阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
2019中考英语(外研版)选练(20)(阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空)及答案
第 1 页共 6 页2019中考英语(外研版)选练(20)(阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空)及答案一、阅读理解。
AI will always remember my mother‘s last few days in this world.On February 14th,2000,my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school,my teacher told me to go to the headmaster‘s office. When I got into the office,I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that,we went to the hospital and waited. Timewent slowly. Finally,we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the next day,the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was takinga rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died orhad gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside,mysister ran up to me. She started crying,“She‘s gone. Teresa,mommy’s gone. She‘s dead.”I ’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family couldn’twere there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.Today when I look back,I still miss my mother very much,but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother,who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero (英雄)is,they usually say someone famous,like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is,I tell them,my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
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2019中考英语一轮练(1)(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读达)
(限时:20分钟)
一、阅读理解
A
When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car
or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead
of other colors?
As we know, scattering(散射)happens when light goes through
the air. For the same media(媒介), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, the scattering will be long.
Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red travels far. In fact, it travels faster on rainy days.
Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers don’t see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.
1. When the traffic lights turn _______, we will stop driving a car.
A. red
B. green
C. yellow
D. dark
2. According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _______.
A. longest
B. weakest
C. farthest
D. strongest
3. The underlined word “wavelength” in Paragraph 2 means _______ in Chinese.
A. 波浪
B. 光波
C. 波长
D. 波幅
4. What can the red light help drivers do?
A. It can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.
B. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time.
C. It can make the drivers act more quickly.
D. All the above.
5. Which of the following is the best title?
A. Why do accidents happen?
B. How does the red light travel?
C. Why do we use red traffic lights?
D. What is scattering?
1.【解析】选A。
细节理解题。
由第一段第一句可知。
2.【解析】选B。
细节理解题。
由第三段第一句可知。
3.【解析】选C。
词义猜测题。
一方面,根据length和long的拼写形式相似可猜测length
的词义可能是“长度”;另一方面,可以结合物理学知识猜测。
4.【解析】选D。
细节理解题。
由最后一段可知。
5.【解析】选C。
主旨大意题。
由第一段第二句可知。
B
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
At Harton High School, there are many rules. Fifteen-year-old boy Bob often breaks these rules. The boys must return to school by six o’clock. One afternoon Bob walked to the town. He looked at the shops and then went to the cinema. After the film it was eight o’clock. He walked back to school as fast as possible.
When he arrived, the main entrance was locked. He looked up at the window of his dormitory(寝室). It was on the third floor. He couldn’t climb up the wall very easily. Then he saw another window on the ground floor. It was the window of the headmaster’s office, and no one was there. He quickly climbed and jumped into the room. Just then he heard a noise. Then someone turned on a light in the corridor(走廊). Bob realized that someone is coming and he was in bad bread. He quickly hide himself under the sofa. One minute later, Mr. Mason, the headmaster, came in. He turned on the light and then he sat down on the sofa and began to read a book.
Bob lay under the sofa as quietly as possible. He looked at the headmaster’s shoes and socks for nearly an hour. Finally, the headmaster closed his book and walked towards the door.
“Thank heavens, he didn’t find me under the sofa!” thought Bob. Then Mr. Mason。