2019届新疆乌鲁木齐市第一中学高三上学期第一次月考(9月)英语试题

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新疆乌鲁木齐市第一中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考(9月)生物试题

新疆乌鲁木齐市第一中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考(9月)生物试题

乌鲁木齐市第一中学2018--2019学年第一学期2019届高三年级第一次月考生物试卷(请将答案写在答题纸上)一、选择题(每小题2分,共50分。

每小题只有一个选项符合题意)1、人类乳头瘤病毒(HPV病毒),是一种DNA病毒,主要类型有HPV1、2、6、11、16、18、31、33、35等,其中HPV16、18型长期感染会导致宫颈癌。

下列叙述正确的A.HPV病毒的不同类型是基因突变和染色体变异的结果B.该病毒进入人体可以依赖宿主细胞进行有氧呼吸作用C.该病毒进入人体可引起人体产生体液免疫和细胞免疫D.该病毒严格寄生于人体细胞中,属于生态系统的分解者2、下列关于生命系统的叙述,正确的是A.植物的导管、木纤维和花粉都不属于生命系统的细胞层次B.胃蛋白酶、甲状腺素、抗体等物质都属于生命系统的结构层次C.人工合成脊髓灰质炎病毒的成功意味着病毒可构成一个生命系统D.被污染的培养基上长出的各种细菌、真菌等属于生命系统中的群落3、下列有关细胞学说及其建立过程的叙述,正确的是A.维萨里通过大量的尸体研究,揭示了人体在器官和组织水平的结构B.荷兰的列文虎克用自制显微镜观察了不同形态的细菌、红细胞、精子等C.施莱登和施旺指出一切生物都是由细胞发育而来,并由细胞和细胞产物构成D.魏尔肖指出新细胞可以从老细胞中产生,并总结出“细胞通过分裂产生新细胞”4、下列关于原核细胞与真核细胞的统一性的叙述,不正确的是A.组成细胞的元素和化合物种类基本相同,直接能源物质都是ATPB.都含有DNA、RNA,遗传物质DNA的主要载体都是染色体C.具有相似的细胞膜和细胞质,细胞质基质中都有核糖体D.都能通过转录翻译合成蛋白质,翻译时共用一套遗传密码5、李斯特氏菌的致死性细菌会在人类细胞之间快速传递,使人患脑膜炎。

其原因是该菌的一种InIC的蛋白可通过阻碍人类细胞中的Tuba蛋白的活性,使细胞膜更易变形而有利于细菌的转移。

下列叙述错误的是A.该菌进入人体细胞的方式是需要消耗能量的胞吞作用B.与乳酸菌一样,该菌没有以核膜为界限的细胞核,无核膜核仁C.Tuba蛋白和InIC蛋白的合成均在人体细胞的核糖体上D.该菌使人类细胞发生变形,说明细胞膜具有一定的流动性6、下列有关生物学实验的叙述,正确的是A.高温和NaCl处理的蛋白质与双缩脲试剂作用,均可产生紫色反应B.脂肪检测时滴加体积分数为50%的酒精是为了杀死脂肪细胞C.观察核酸在细胞中的分布时,加热可促使DNA和蛋白质分离D.观察口腔上皮细胞的线粒体时,用健那绿染色前需要先用盐酸处理7、有关显色试剂的说法,错误的是A.斐林试剂遇还原糖会出现蓝色—棕色—砖红色的变化B.溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液遇CO2可出现蓝—绿—黄的颜色变化C.龙胆紫或醋酸洋红可将染色体(质)染成紫色或红色D.台盼蓝可将动物活细胞染成蓝色,而死细胞不着色8、如图是小麦种子成熟过程中干物质和水分的变化示意图,据图分析,下列叙述正确的是A.随着种子的成熟,种子中结合水/自由水的比值逐渐减小B.随着种子的成熟,种子的鲜重/干重的比值逐渐增加C.随着种子的成熟,种子细胞中有机物的量/水含量的值增大D.随着种子的成熟,种子细胞呼吸作用增强、淀粉合成增多9、肌质网是肌细胞内一种特化的内质网。

新疆石河子第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

新疆石河子第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

新疆石河子第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Paris is one of the most-visited destinations in the world. A relaxing trip to Paris takes a little bit of planning. Here are some tips for you to make your trip smooth.Planning your tripHave a passport for international travel. A passport costs $110 and takes 6-8weeks to arrive after you apply.Booking FlightsThe cheapest month to fly is March, especially if you can leave on a Monday, Tuesday, or Wednesday. You’ll save even more money by booking around 90 days in advance. In the summer months, tickets will be more expensive no matter when you book.Enjoying Your Time●Visit the Eiffel TowerThe Eiffel Tower is the most recognizable symbol of Paris. To avoid the crowds, go to the Eiffel Tower early in the morning. It costs €25 to go to the top, or €10 to climb to the first 2 levels on foot.● See the Notre Dame CathedralAt present, the Notre Dame Cathedral is closed to tourists due to the fire that destroyed parts of the cathedral. However, you can still visit the outside of the cathedral.● Go to the Louvre to see world-famous artThe Louvre hosts the Mona Lisa along with 35, 000 other pieces of art. If you’re pressed for time, visit the highlights. The Louvre costs €15 at the museum or €17 in advance (to skip most of the line).● Take a day trip to VersaillesIf you have a day to spare, head to the palace of Versailles, around 14 miles southwest of the city. Take a tour to see King Louis XVI’s palace and gardens. It costs €20 to visit the palace and grounds.1.When can we book plane tickets to save the most money?A.In March.B.In June.C.In August.D.In December.2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.You can climb to the top of the Eiffel Tower free of charge.B.Visitors can pay an extra to save the queue time in visiting the Louvre.C.The Notre Dame Cathedral was completely destroyed in a fire.D.Visiting the palace of Versailles is the most expensive among the four attractions. 3.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A travel brochure B.A course plan.C.A research paper.D.An encyclopedia.When I learned that my 71-year-old mother was playing Scrabble—a word game—against herself, I knew I had to do something. My husband suggested we give her a computer to play against.I wasn’t sure my mother was ready for it. After all, it had taken 15 years to persuade her to buy an electric cooker. Even so, we packed up our old computer and delivered it to my parents’ home. And so began my mother’s adventure in the world of computers.It also marked the beginning of an unusual teaching task for me. I’d taught people of all ages, but I never thought I would be teaching my mother how to do anything. She had been the one teaching me all my life: to cook and sew, to enjoy the good times and put up with the bad. Now it was my turn to give something back.It wasn’t easy at the beginning. There was so much to explain and to introduce. Slowly but surely, my mother caught on, making notes in a little notebook. After a few months of Scrabble and other games, I decided it was time to introduce her to word processing. This proved to be a bigger challenge to her, so I gave her some homework. I asked her to write me a letter, using different letter types, colors and spaces.“Are you this demanding with your kindergarten pupils?” she asked.“No, of course not,” I said. “They already know how to use a computer.”My mother isn’t the only one experiencing a fast personal growth period. Thanks to the computer, my father has finally got over his phone allergy. For as long as I can remember, any time I called, my mother would answer. Dad and I have had more phone conversations in the last two months than we’ve had in the past 20 years.4.Why did the author decide to give her mother a computer?A.To help her through the bad times.B.To make her life more enjoyable.C.To support her in doing her homework.D.To let her have more chances to write letters.5.What does the author do according to the text?A.She is a teacher.B.She is a cook.C.She is a housewife.D.She is a computer engineer.6.Why did the author ask her mother to write her a letter?A.To keep in touch with her mother.B.To free her mother from heavy housework.C.To practice what her mother had learned.D.To prevent her mother from using the telephone.7.What happened to the author’s father after the computer was brought home?A.He played even more games.B.He became skilled at it.C.He lost interest in cooking.D.He took more phone calls.According to new research from the University of Cambridge in England, sheep are able to recognize human faces from photographs.The farm animals, which are social and have large brains, were previously known to be able to recognize one another, as well as familiar humans. However, their ability to recognize human faces from photos alone is novel (新奇的).The recent study, the results of which were published in the journal Royal Society: Open Science, shows the woolly creatures could be trained to recognize still images of human faces, including those of former President Barack Obama and actress Emma Watson.First, the sheep were trained to get close to certain images by being given food rewards. Later, they were able to recognize the images for which they had been rewarded. The sheep could even recognize images of faces shown at an angle.“Anyone who has spent time working with sheep will know that they are smart, individual animals who are able to recognize their handlers,” said Professor Jenny Morton, who led theCambridge study. “We’ve shown with our study that sheep have advanced face-recognition abilities, comparable with those of humans and monkeys.”Recognizing faces is one of the most important social skills for human beings, and some disorders of the brain, including Huntington’s disease, have a bad effect on this ability.“Sheep are long-lived and have brains that are similar in size and complexity to those of some monkeys. That means they can be useful models to help us understand disorders of the brain, such as Huntington's disease, which develop over a long time and influence cognitive (认知的) abilities. Our study gives us another way to study how these abilities change.” Morton said. 8.According to the new research, what’s unusual about sheep?A.They have large brains.B.They can recognize their owners.C.They can recognize human faces from photographs.D.They know the differences between animals and humans.9.How did the researchers train the sheep?A.By giving food rewards.B.By showing photos of famous people.C.By guiding them to follow their handlers.D.By showing photos of humans and monkeys by turns.10.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A.Sheep are more clever than monkeys.B.The new discovery is helpful to study cognitive ability changes.C.The sheep’s face-recognition ability may prevent brain disorders.D.The face-recognition ability is the most important skill for sheep.11.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.It discusses the life of sheep.B.It’s about a wonderful scientist.C.It tells us a new discovery about sheep.D.It shows how sheep recognize human faces.E-wasteThe Republic of Korea is dealing with increasing totals of waste from electronic products -“e-waste”.Now, some local governments in the Republic of Korea are starting special e-waste recycling programs. The city of Seoul throws out about 10 tons of e-waste each year. About 20 percent of that goes to the Seoul Resource (资源) Center, also known as the SR Center. There, electronic products are taken apart so that valuable metals like gold or copper can be extracted (提取) and reused. Korean officials say it is a $3.8 billion-dollar industry.Ji Un-geun is the CEO of the SR Center. He says reusing electronic parts is not only about making money and the final goal of this program is to protect the environment. He says, “our planet has a limited total of natural resources. Our company contributes to an eco-friendly society by saving these materials.”The Seoul city government partnered with the SR Center to collect e-waste. Lee Tae-hong lives in the city of Seoul. He says reusing electronic parts is also about protecting personal information from attack. He says, “If electronic products like phones are not taken apart and reused, then they could illegally end up in other countries, and personal information could be stolen.”Koreans keep buying more and more electronic products. And in general, every Korean buys a new mobile phone every 18 months. Lee Joo-hong is with Green Consumers (消费者) Net-work. He says, “People change their phones so quickly partially because companies offer special deals to buy new products. And Korean consumers do not want to feel left out by not having the latest model.”Ji Un-geun says that consumer behavior is a big reason why old phones continue to appear at the recycling center. But he says he is doing his part to reduce that. He says, “I have had this same phone for 10 years. It is what I can do to help protect our natural resources.”12.We can learn that the final aim of the SR Center’s program is to ________.A.extract valuable metals from e-wasteB.make more money from reusing metalsC.recycle natural resources at a lower priceD.protect the environment from being polluted13.According to Lee Joo-hong, Koreans like to buy new phones to ________.A.experience a green life B.keep up with the latest fashionC.show off their wealth to neighbors D.get more money from the companies14.Ji Un-geun has used the same phone for ten years because ________.A.he can’t afford to buy a new one B.he has a habit of using old thingsC.he tries to help save natural resources D.he stores all his information in the phone 15.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Koreans collect metals from e-waste.B.Koreans attempt to reuse more e-waste.C.Koreans change their phones many times.D.Koreans waste too many electronic products.Maybe you are an average boy or girl. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:16 . When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. 17 . Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a comer of your room, free of everything but study materials. Do stay away from games, radios, or television. When you sit down to begin, concentrate on the subject.Make full use of your time in class. 18 . Focusing on each class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 19 . If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.20 . You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A.Have confidence in yourself.B.Arrange your time carefully and wisely.C.This will help you understand the next class.D.Look around the house for a good study area.E.There are other methods that might help you with your study.F.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.G.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.二、完形填空Many years ago, we came across a dog at an animal shelter ( 收容所) while looking for a companion (同伴) for our dog, Bear. This dog seemed to be meant for us and we 21 him, so we took him home. We thought the 22 name for the new dog was Bear Junior, and so it was.Bear Junior would wake me up every morning at 4: 30 a.m. to go for a 23 . He’d touch my face with his nose and I would soon 24 . I once had to 25 for two days after an illness. My wife got up to 26 him for his morning walk. He held a sit-down strike (罢工) next to me and 27 to move. It worked.Bear Junior felt it was his 28 to help all who needed it, no matter where he went.One day, I took Bear Junior to the dog park. We had just started our walk when a small dog was barking (吠叫) for 29 . We could see a big dog cornering him. Bear Junior went into 30 , placing himself between the two, facing the big dog. I shouted, “Bear Junior! This is not your 31 !” But he refused to let anything 32 until the owners were able to take control.One winter, I was playing with Bear Junior in the snow. Across the street, an elderly lady 33 on a block of ice. Bear Junior 34 me, ran across the street, and sat right against her side. She used his collar (项圈) to pull herself up. Two days later, she came to our door with dog goodies to 35 Bear Junior.21.A.lost B.saved C.remembered D.loved22.A.popular B.perfect C.real D.short 23.A.walk B.show C.test D.swim 24.A.awake B.worry C.return D.change 25.A.stay B.wait C.rest D.practice 26.A.ask B.meet C.punish D.take 27.A.forgot B.feared C.refused D.continued 28.A.chance B.responsibility C.promise D.ability 29.A.help B.food C.praise D.reply 30.A.training B.game C.action D.treatment 31.A.mistake B.business C.answer D.question 32.A.happen B.disappear C.stop D.follow 33.A.worked B.stood C.played D.fell 34.A.accepted B.left C.saw D.protected 35.A.attract B.catch C.guide D.thank三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

四川省达州市第一中学2018-2019学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案)

四川省达州市第一中学2018-2019学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案)

四川达州市第一中学2019-2019学年第一学期九年级第一次月考试题英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

考试时间120分钟,满分120分。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)温馨提示:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,请考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目等按要求填涂在机读卡上。

2.每小题选出正确答案后,请用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。

3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和机读卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共二节满分20分)第一节(共5小题,计5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

( ) 1. What is Jenny’s father?A. A pilot.B. A writer.C. A cook.( ) 2. How many boys are there in Ms. Brown’s class?A. 13.B. 30.C.43.( ) 3. What kind of music does Nick like best?A. Rock.B. Jazz.C. Hip-hop.( ) 4. Whose school uniform is this?A. Tina’s.B. Tara’s.C. Tony’s.( ) 5. Where is the man going?A. To the supermarket.B. To the museum.C. To the bookstore.第二节(共15小题,计15分)听下面6段对话,每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第六段对话,回答第6至7小题。

( ) 6. How long does Julie play the piano every week?A. For 2 hours.B. For 6 hours.C. For 14 hours( ) 7. When did Julie start to play the piano?A. 5 years agoB. 10 years ago.C. 12 years ago.听第七段对话,回答第8至9小题。

四川省内江市第六中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考历史试卷 Word版无答案

四川省内江市第六中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考历史试卷 Word版无答案

内江六中2024-2025学年(上)高2017届第一次月考历史学科试题考试时间:75分钟满分:100分第I卷选择题一、选择题(每题2分,共60分)的1. 考古发现,江浙良渚文化、广东石峡文化、山西陶寺文化在挖掘出大量极具地方特色文物同时,均有作为祭祀礼器的玉琮出土。

这可用于说明中华文明的特点是()A. 兼容并蓄B. 多元一体C. 和谐共存D. 天人合一2. 2019年7月6日,中国良渚遗址被列入世界遗产名录。

良渚聚落群中既有普通村落,也有大型宫殿建筑区;既有埋葬一般人和中小贵族的墓地,也有最高贵族的专用墓地。

这表明良渚文化A. 仍处于旧石器时代B. 处于母系氏族社会C. 是中华文明的起源地D. 已存在阶级分化3. 《礼记·礼运》称禹以前为“大同”之世,禹以后为“小康”之世。

前者的特点是“天下为公,选贤与能,讲信修睦,故人不独亲其亲,不独子其子”;后者的特点是“天下为私,各亲其亲,各子其子”。

体现这一转变的是A. 郡县制替代分封制B. 世袭制替代禅让制C. 封建制替代奴隶制D. 官僚制替代宗法制4. 关于夏朝,先秦文献多次言及“夏”“有夏”;20世纪50年代以来,学者们开展了一系列考古实践,以探索“夏墟”的存在。

这反映了A. 先秦文献的可靠性B. 出土古文字材料的关键性C. 考古发掘的重要性D. 文献与实物互补的必要性5. 甲骨文中显示商朝的统治者几乎是每日必卜,每事必卜,许多重要的军国大事都是要由占卜来决定。

如:商王盘庚迁都一事,就是通过占卜,假借神灵元龟向天下人宣称“非敢违卜”,于是迁都于殷。

这反映中国早期政治制度的特点是A. 宗法制度雏形已现端倪B. 神权与王权的紧密结合C. 政权以血缘关系为纽带D. 权力尚未实现高度集中6. 根据甲骨文、金文等资料,商王朝的官职可分为最高政务、一般政务、宗教文化、军事等,地方则有侯、甸、男、卫等行政长官和基层行政官吏“族尹”。

这说明商朝()A. 国家管理体制已初具规模B. 摆脱了神权对王权的制约C. 王权具有浓厚的宗教色彩D. 官职分工已十分细致明确7. 王国维先生在《殷周制度论》中指出:“自殷以前,天子、诸侯、君、臣之分未定也。

【国重】2019-2020年甘肃省兰州市第一中学 高二(上)9月月考 英语试题(word版)

【国重】2019-2020年甘肃省兰州市第一中学 高二(上)9月月考 英语试题(word版)
8._______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short while, may do great harm to one’s health.
A.ExposedB.Being exposedC.ExposingD.Having exposed
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
4.Before taking any medicine, one must carefully read the _______.
A.introductionsB.descriptionsC.explanationsD.instructions
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:服药前必须仔细阅读说明书。A. introductions介绍;B. descriptions描述;C. explanations解释;D. instructions使用说明。对于药物medicine,应该是要看它的使用说明,故选D。
3.Jim is very _____ about expressing his opinions especially in public.
A.preciousB.variousC.cautiousD.previous
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
考查形容词词义辨析。
【详解】句意:吉姆对表达自己的意见很谨慎,尤其是在公共场合。A. precious宝贵的;B. various各种各样的;C. cautious谨慎的;D. previous以前的。根据especially in public,可知在公众场合他说话应该是谨慎的态度,故选C。
【点睛】blame不用被动,常用be to blame表示被动意义,“应该受责备”。如:

新疆乌鲁木齐2011届高三第三次月考英语试题

新疆乌鲁木齐2011届高三第三次月考英语试题

乌鲁木齐市第一中学2010—2011学年度第一学期高三第三次月考英语试题第一部分:听力(20小题。

共30分)1.How will the man get home?A.By bus .B.By car.C.By taxi.2.what does the man mean?A.He thought the exam was easy.B.He was not ready for the exam.C.He is hungry.3.Why is the girl upset?A.She failed an exam.B.Her mother is ill.C.Her mother was angry with her.4.How many countries has the man travelled overseas to?A.Three.B.Four .C.Five.5.How much did the man pay for the coat?A.100dollars .B.150dollars.C.200dollars.6.What’s the weather like?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.7.How will the speakers deal with the problem?A.They will take a different route.B They will go somewhere else.C.They will run to their destination.8.Which road will the speakers finally take?A.West Way.B.Market Street .C.Pennsylvania Freeway.9.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Boss and secretary.C.Mother and son.10.What does the man think he should do?A.Prepare for his exam.B.Work full time.C.Join the army.11.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Go back to school B.Get a full-time job.C.Go to evening classes.12.How did the man know the advertisement?A.On the Internet .B.From the newspaper.C.On TV.13.What did the man work as in P&G?A.A sales manager.B.An assistant secretary.C.An assistant sales manager.14.How much does the man expect as his starting salary?A.$350 a week.B.$250 a week.C.$150a week.15.When did the man experience the earthquake?A.Five years ago.B.Two years ago.C.Ten years ago.16.What was the man doing when the earthquake happened?A.He was sleeping B.He was having class .C.He was having supper.17.What does the woman think of the man’s experience?A.It was scary.B.It was exciting.C.It was interesting..18.What is the main topic of the report?A.Where the oil spill happened.B.How the oil spill was treated.C.What caused the oil spill.19.Who volunteered to clean up the oil?A.Businessmen.storekeepers,students,and others.B.Storekeepers.reporters,businessmen and others .C.Farmers, scientists,teachers and others.20.What does the oil company promise to do?A.To clean up the oil at Seaview Beach soon.B.To get rid of all the old ships at onceC.To prevent any more oil spills.第二部分:英语基础知识(共两小节,45分)第一节:单项选择(15分)21.----Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office?---- Yes._______.A.for pleasure B.I could C.my pleasure D.with pleasure22._____ walk is expected to last all day,so bring_____ packed lunch.A.A;a B.The;X C.The; a D.A;X23.The place______ the bridge is supported to be built should be _____ the cross river traffic is the heaviestA.which; where B.at which;whichC.at which;where D.which;in which24._______in the forests for nearly a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A.Having lost B.Lost C.Being lost D.Losing25.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth_______each year.A.is washing away B.is being washed awayC.are washing away D.are being washed away26.He ____ have finished his work; Otherwise, he would.not be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.should B.must C.couldn’t D.can’t27.So difficult ___it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A.I did find B.did I find C.I have found D.have I found28.____team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championship.A.No matter what B.No matter which C.whatever D.Whichever29.----Do you think that the housing price will keep ______ in the years to come? ------ Sorry; I’ve no idea.A.lifting up B.going up C.bringing up D.growing up 30.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a______ of exercise.A.limit B.lack C.need D.demand31.He was told it would be at least three months______ he could recover and return to work.A.When B.before C.since D.that32.The magazine is very ____with young people,who like its content and style.A.familiar B.popular C.similar D.particular33.She devoted herself______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freely 34.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _____ to the well-- educated.A.belongs B.is belonged C.is belonging D.will be belonged 35.-----Have you_____?----- No, I had a wrong number.A.got in B.got away C.got off D.got through第二节:完型填空(30分)My sister and I grew up in a little village in England.Our father was a struggling ___36___,but I always knew he was ___37___.He never criticized us, but used ___38___ to bring out our best.He’d say,“If you pour water on flowers, they flourish.If you don’t give them water, they die.”I ___39___ as a child I said something ___40___ about somebody, and father said,“___41___ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.”He explained that if I looked for the best ___42___ people, I would get the best ___43___.From then on I’ve always tried to ___44___ the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’s also always been very ___45___.At 15, I started a magazine.It was ___46___ a great deal of time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a ___47__: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, ___48___ any good father would.When he realized I had made up my mind, he said,“Richard, when I was 23, my dad ___49__ me to go into law.And I’ve ___50___ regretted it.I wanted to be a biologist, ___51__ I didn’t pursue my ___52__.You know what you want.Go fulfill it.”As ___53__ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national ___54__ for young people in the U.K.My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad ___55__ me.36.A.biologist B.manager C.layer D.gardener 37.A.strict B.honest C.special D.learned 38.A.praise B.courage C.power D.warmth 39.A.think B.imagine C.remember D.guess 40.A.unnecessary B.unkind C.unimportant D.unusual 41.A.Another B.Some C.Any D.Other42.A.on B.in C.at D.about43.A.in case B.by turns C.by chance D.in return 44.A.revise B.set C.review D.follow 45.A.understanding B.experienced C.serious D.demanding 46.A.taking up B.making up C.picking up D.keeping up 47.A.suggestion B.decision C.notice D.choice48.A.and B.as C.even if D.as if 49.A.helped B.allowed C.persuaded D.suggested 50.A.always B.never C.seldom D.almost 51.A.rather B.but C.for D.therefore 52.A.promise B.task C.belief D.dream 53.A.this B.he C.it D.that 54.A.newspaper B.magazine C.program D.project 55.A.controlled D.comforted C.reminded D.raised第三部分:第一节:阅读理解(30分)ADo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self- respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as "honor" help you create this life of good feelings.Here's an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item.If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk's mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement.Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune.On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty.We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we don't tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen.Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect.We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends.We damage our own reputations by telling others.In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk's attention causes different things to happen.Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable.Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased.Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions.Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions.Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence.And it's easy to think and act honorably again when we're happy.While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it's started, it's easy to continue.Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.56.According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our_________.A.self-respect B.financial rewardsC.advertising ability D.friendly relationship57.The phrase "bringing the error to the clerk's attention" (in para.5)means___.A.telling the truth to the clerk B.offering advice to the clerkC.asking the clerk to be more attentiveD.reminding the clerk of the charged item58.How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?A.We'll be very excited.B.We'll feel unfortunate.C.We'll have a sense of honor.D.We'll feel sorry for the clerk.59.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage.*A.How to Live TruthfullyB.Importance of PeacefulnessC.Ways of Gaining Self-respectD.Happiness through Honorable ActionsBJane Austen, a famous English writer, was born at Steventon, Hampshire, on December 16,1775, and died on July 18, 1817.She began writing early in life, although the prejudices of her times forced her to have her books published anonymously (匿名)But Jane Austen is perhaps the best known and best loved of Bath’s many famous local people and visitors.She paid two long visits here during the last five years of the eighteenth century and from 1801 to 1806, Bath was her home.Her deep knowledge of the city is fully seen in two of her novels, Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, which are largely set in Bath.The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it, keeping in its streets and public buildings the well-ordered world that she described so well in her novels.Now the pleasure of learning Jane Austen’s Bath can be enhanced (增强)by visiting the Jane Austen Centre in Gay Street.Here, in a Georgian town house in the heart of the city, you can find out more about Bath in Jane Austen’s time and the importance of Bath in her life and work.The Centre has been set up with the help and guidance of members of the Jane Austen Society.After your visit to the Centre, you can look round the attractive shop, which offers a huge collection of Jane Austen related books, cards and many specially designed gifts.Jane Austen quizzes are offered to keep the children busy.You can also have walking tours of Jane Austen’s Bath, which is a great way t o find out more about Jane Austen and discover the wonderful Georgian city of Bath.The tour lasts about one and a half hours.The experienced guides will take you to the places where Jane lived, walked and shopped.60.Jane Austen paid two long visits to Bath________.A.in her early twenties B.in her early teensC.in her late twenties D.in her late teens61.What can we learn about Bath from the passage?A.Bath has greatly changed since Jane Austen’s d eath.B.The city has changed as much as Jane Austen knew it.C.Bath remains almost the same as in Jane Austen’s time.D.No changes have taken place in Bath since Jane Austen’s time.62.The author writes this passage in order to________.A.attract readers to visit the city of BathB.ask readers to buy Austen’s booksC.tell readers about Jane Austen’s experienceD.give a brief introduction to the Jane Austen Society63.It takes you about one and a half hours________.A.to get to the Jane Austen Centre in Gay StreetB.to buy Jane Austen related books, cards and giftsC.to find a guide to take you to the CentreD.to look around the city of Bath on footCAs any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food.Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find outjust how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping(录像)the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes.They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children.But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make.That can have an important effect on the children.“In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,” Lewis says.“And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention.“Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis.“When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from h aving attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”64.The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to ______.A.show the relationship between parents and childrenB.teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tableC.report on the findings of a studyD.give information about family problems65.Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ______.A.they are busy serving food to their childrenB.they are busy keeping order at the dinner tableC.they have to pay more attention to younger childrenD.they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family66.By saying “Middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children ______.A.have to help their parents to serve dinnerB.get the least attention from the familyC.are often kept away from the dinner tableD.find it hard to keep up with other children67..Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?A.It is important to have the right food for children.B.It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.C.Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.D.Elder children should help the youngerones at dinnerDHow should one invest a sum of money in these clays of inflation (通货膨胀)? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate.Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market.Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past.Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life."The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes astrange ticking sound.It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands.Men can do nothing without its permission, and it fastens its young round people's wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control.This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves."Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time.Certain men were very clever at measuring the time of clay according to the beating of their own hearts.They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout the time.So it seems that the first clocks were human beings.However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable ways of telling the time.They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun.They marked the hours on candles, used sand in hour- glasses, and invented water-clocks.Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home.After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not invest in an antique clock and perhaps make a future profit?68.According to the passage, collecting antique clocks____.A.can hardly keep the value of your savingsB.will cost much of your savingsC.may increase your wealthD.needs your bravery69.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to measure the time?A.Counting the beating of one's own heart.B.Making use of candles, sand and water.C.Observing shadows cast by the sun.D.Keeping slaves busy day and night.70.The underlined phrase stately homes in paragraph 4 meansA.state-owned housesB.houses in very good conditionC.grand houses open to the publicD.houses where statesmen meet regularly第二节:根据短文内容,选择能填入空白出的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余,将答案写在答卷纸上(共五小题10分)答案写在答卷纸上______1 Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case.The ridge (隆起)structure on a person's fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by surface injuries.Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by new one, which bears a reproduction of the original pattern.2_____ Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take.Finger-prints can be made very easily with printer's ink.They can be recorded easily.3_____ Because of the simplicity and economy of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case.A suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain.4_______When a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye.5_____ Some of the marks found are incomplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.A.Special techniques are used to "develop" them.B.A fingerprint is an impression of the friction ridges of all part of he finger.C.It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed.D.With special methods, identification can be achieved successfully within a short time.E.A latent print is the chance reproduction of the friction ridges deposited on the surface of an item.F.His finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.G.Every human being has a unique arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable第三节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

2019届高三英语9月月考试题(2)

2019届高三英语9月月考试题(2)

2019届高三英语9月月考试题(2)一阅读理解(每小题3分,共60分)A.Suppose you’re in a rush¸ felling tired¸not paying attention to your screen¸and you send an email that could get you in trouble.Realisation will probably set in seconds after you’ve clicked “send”. You freeze in horrors and burn with shame.What to do? Here are four common email accidents¸ and how to recover.Clicking “send” too soonDon’t waste your time trying to find out if the receivers has read it yet. Write another email as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored.Writing the wrong nameThe sooner you notice¸the better.Respond quickly and briefly¸apologizing for your mistake. Keep the tone measured: don’t handle it too lightly¸as people can be offened¸ especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of theirculture(i. e. incorrect ordering of Chinese names).Clicking “reply all” unintentionallyYou accidentally reveal(透露)to entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staff Christmas dinner¸ or what holiday you’d like to take.In this instance¸ the best solution is to send a quick¸light-hearted apology to explain your awkwardness.But it can quickly rise to something worse¸ when everyone starts hitting “reply all” to join in a long and unpleasant conversation. In this instance¸ step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down.Sending an offensive message to its subjectThe most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger. You write an unkind message about someone¸ intending to send it to a friend¸ but accidentally send it to the person you’re discussing. In that case¸ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry. Explain your frustrations calmly and sensibly—see it as an opportunity to clear up any difficulties you may have with this person.1. After realising an email accident¸you are likely to feel _______.A. curious B. tired C. awful D. funny 2. If you have written the wrong name in an email¸it is best。

山东省宁津县第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期创新学部9月考试英语试题

山东省宁津县第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期创新学部9月考试英语试题

山东省宁津县第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期创新学部9月考试英语试题一、阅读理解As summer holiday’s arriving, the seniors access the glimmer of getting rid of “cage”. During the vacation, if you have been fed up with playing games while lying on the sofa, why not step with me to enjoy some anime so as to fill the hole in your heart? Let’s give it a shot at these following marvelous!Sword Art OnlineThe film tells a death game called “Sword Art Online” made by Heathcliff that sixty thousand players enrolled reluctantly in an era when the VRMMO was received. With romance, fight and fantasy, it’s a splendid harem work. Although there’re some comments like “No Sword Art Online after SAO”. The Editor thought it’s also a must-to-red about the continuation.86-Eighty SixFame for “the love on Internet to be true”, it features mechanical battle and love. 86 teens had to sacrifice their lives due to the racial discrimination, but as a result they fell into the dilemma, which was that they decided to fight for their nonexistent pride. “Trace” misery (苦难) , so it’s accessible to you. By the way, the end of the anime could be only a start of their way to future!The Eminence in ShadowWhat will it spark when the elements like Dragon Proud Sky and Reincarnation (人物名称) are merged into one position? Have it a try! As an addict to anime, the main character Reincarnation through the truck after he saved his classmate without intention and pretended to be a pass-by and restart his life in the other world. But to my dissatisfaction, it’s too short!1.What is NOT TRUE about Sword Art Online?A.It’s a VRMMO work.B.Players are willing to continue.C.There are many female characters.D.It’s an ordinary work but with some unrecognized comments.2.What is the reason on fighting of the 86 teens?A.To devote themselves.B.Racial discrimination.C.To open their way.D.Fighting for their nonexistent pride.3.What person is the main character probably?A.Modest.B.Normal.C.Responsible.D.Anti-realistic.Hypixel is a popular Minecraft server, which is one of the best-selling video games all over the world. It contains a variety of games, ranging from Survival-themed mini-games like UHC (极限生存冠军) to PvP mini-games like Skywars. Starting its history in 2013, the game server had the most daily online players and became the top Minecraft server. Due to the intention of serving players around the world, it can reach up to 70,000 players sometimes.In the game, you can fight against enemies around the world and cooperate with your teammates in team mode, but cross-team (跨队联合) are still not allowed in that game mode. “We aim to create some unique and interesting games to attract more players and help other players understand the game better,” said Simon on YouTube, one of the owners of the server. In practice, the popularity of Skyblock, a game mode, has caused the number of players to increase dramatically once again, since the last surge in the number of players was during the testing of Bedwars.Cheating is one of the most complex problems in all games, including Hypixel. The development team has implemented some anti-cheat measures to combat cheaters, such as the use of a plugin called Watchdog, which bans cheaters for their illegal actions. However, as these anti-cheat methods are used, it also causes some unavoidable issues for legitimate players. Eventually, with the help of staff checks, the number of cheating players is kept at a lower level.In recent years, the number of players has decreased a lot. The existing game modes couldn’t attract new players, while some old players couldn’t be enticed to play the same content. Some staff even quit their jobs at Hypixel for unknown reasons. “I wish more new game updates were released, or it’s too hard to reach the original peak number of players,” said YZ Ljc , a playerwho still plays on the server.4.How does the author introduce Hypixel according to Paragraph 1?A.By comparing with other games.B.By introducing the feeling of his playing experience.C.By introducing the general game mode.D.By listing the game’s problems.5.Which of the following sentences can be used to describe Hypixel?A.Popular but meeting challenges.B.A few games with lots of cheaters.C.They didn’t have an innovative developing team.D.It’s an illegal game server.6.What can be learned from the passage?A.Hypixel doesn’t have any cheaters now.B.A staff called Watchdog participated in managing Hypixel.C.You can cooperate with your enemies in the team mode.D.Bedwars is popular since it was published.7.What is the most needed according to YZLjc’s words to save Hypixel?A.Let staffs play games with players.B.Design a dedicated Store website.C.Create creative games and prevent cheaters wisely.D.Recruit more cheaters to manage Hypixel.Qi Xia woke up at a large round table, with the other nine people waking up. He saw a strange man wearing a sheep mask, “Everyone, please start our game.” Everyone realized they couldn’t move, so they had no choice but to play that. “It’s a game of honesty, whose goal is to find the only liar. “But Qi Xia quickly understood the essence of the game when others were suspicious of each other. Then he said to others, “My name is Qi Xia, and I will start to tell a lie!”All above is the beginning of the novel The End of the Final Ten Days (《十日终焉》). This book is about a strange place called “The End”(终焉之地) and a special man, the protagonist of the story, Qi Xia, who try to find the truth of the world and himself.What attracts readers most is its distinctive feature, which focuses on the gambling of intelligence quotient. IQ is something that a strong man in this place must have. It just so happens that Qi Xia is a wise man who has enough power to support him forward. For example, when faced with a very difficult question, he remained calm and gave an answer. The question is: You are free to assign fifty black chess pieces and fifty white chess pieces to two jars, and then you have to be blindfolded to pick the jars that are out of order. Then you have to pick a piece in this jar while blindfolded, and if you get a black one, you will win the game. But Qi Xia only gave the answer after a short thought. He put one piece into one jar and the other ninety-nine into the other, and got the highest probability. Then he won the game with a little psychological skill.Another attractive feature is the magical power, the echo (回响), which is about the faith and can provide an auxiliary effect. The power is different from person to person. The “scapegoat” (替罪) can allows owner to die in the place of someone else. The “imputation” (嫁祸) can transfer the pain to someone else. The “crazy man (癫人) ” can copy the power of others’ echo. And Qi Xia got the most special echo in “The End”, which shocked almost everyone.Qi Xia met another smart man, Chu Tianqiu, who always remained mysterious. When Qi wanted to meet him for the first time, Chu knew Qi is very smart and then sent a message from his men to tell Qi, “The king does not want to show himself to another king”. Later, Qi found Chu has an extremely crazy plan that shocks him. This will lead to exciting confrontations between the two. Qi Xia has some very strange questions of his own. He always has a girl called “Y u Nianan” in his mind, but he can’t be sure if she was real. He has lost a lot of memories and has some secrets that even he doesn’t know.If you like to enjoy brainstorming and exciting wits fights, please read it in person, and you’re sure to be immersed in it.8.What is the author’s purpose in writing the paragraph 1?A.To show the magic of this place.B.To tell the reader the truth of the story.C.To attract the reader’s interest.D.To introduce the main character.9.What color should this individual piece be, and what is the highest probability?A.white, 50%.B.black, about 75%.C.white, about 80%.D.black, almost 100%.10.What the real meaning of the underlined sentence might be?A.He doesn't think Qi has enough IQ to be qualified.B.He admits that Qi is powerful, but he doesn’t want to show himself up now.C.He thinks Qi should be a crazy king like himself.D.He will offer to meet Qi next time.11.What is the most important thing in “The End”?A.Powerful echo.B.Enough ambition and courage.C.Teamwork and trust.D.Intelligence quotient and faith.A new study published on May 20, 2024, found that when teenagers played a game named Arknights (明日方舟), it motivated their brain activity, leading to increased intelligence. This study was conducted by Han, an expert from Ning Jin Yi Zhong, and it made a significant impact on the common perspective of games. Han invited 500 students from Ning Jin Yi Zhong to participate in the study. He divided these students into ten groups and asked them to play different kinds of games. Eventually, he used a device capable of testing brain motivation to assess the students, discovering that those who played Arknights exhibited the highest motivation and performed the best in class.Professor Wang, who collaborated with Han, stated, “It’s surprising to discover the positive effects of this game. The improvement it brought to students was remarkable. I recommend that all students should play Arknights.”Arknights is a game that requires players to strategically place characters to defend against enemies, each with various abilities to threaten the player’s base. This necessitates players to utilize their intelligence and skills to place characters in optimal positions. Consequently, players’ brains receive sufficient stimulation, enhancing their motivation and cognitive abilities. Moreover, the game’s attractive characters and scenes captivate players, igniting their passion for playing and amplifying its positive impact on their intelligence.A participant named Zhang Kangbo remarked, “When you start playing this game, you’ll notice that it sharpens your problem-solving abilities and improves sociability. Let’s invite your friends to play Arknights together quickly.”With the publication of this study, an increasing number of students began to try playing Arknights. Ying Jiao Company, the developer behind the game, was astonished by the growing number of players. An engineer witnessing this phenomenon expressed, “It’s gratifying to see so many people eager to play our game. I hope every player enjoys their time, and we will continue to enhance the quality and provide more welfare to every player.”12.Which is the impact of Arknights on students?A.Make them feel positive.B.Sharpen students’ intelligence.C.Boost students’ motivation of brain.D.Sharpen students’ game skill.13.How does Dr. Han conduct this study?A.Compared students’ performance after playing different games.B.Analyze the former studies’ data.C.Play different games in person.D.Ask professor Wang’s to play Arknights.14.What is professor Wang’s attitude to the study according to Paragraph 2?A.Favorable.B.Cautious.C.Doubted.D.Surprised.15.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Many people don’t like playing other games except Arknights.B.Ying Jiao Company will improve the quality of Arknights.C.More welfare will be given to the participants.D.Ying Jiao Company have the best engineers in the world.How to deal with your homework? As a senior student, you might face the cruel fact that homework is so much that you could not finish them on time. It’s usually unnecessary to do homework because those that you have done might be only papers which are thrown away into a trash bin to add money to class. If you are a student with principles, you must struggle with the way to finish it. 16Uncover the potential of time.Time is like water in sponges, if you want to press it, you might find that Lu Xun was cheating you. Zhang Jianyu, a famous educator, suggested that you could spare time when teachers are in class. 17 You could put your homework under the book that the teacher is using to make you finish homework in the classroom safely.18To finish your homework, you could turn to the Internet for help. Some software might help you a lot. 19 Because the answers on these apps are always standard.Help each other.The best friend is the people who want to help you do your homework positively. So you could ask your friends for help. And remember that you still need to help them sparing no effort.Think about the price.If you couldn’t finish the homework, 20 Once thinking this, you might want to finish them. And if not, just enjoy your holiday and make your day.All these are my suggestions, which you should consider carefully before putting those into practice. Last but not least, hope you can have a nice holiday!A.To finish homework quickly, just copy it.B.But remember don’t copy it completely.C.Follow those tips may be helpful to deal the different situation.D.Obtain help from Internet.E.you might felt depressed when you think the sense of duty as a student.F.Because using the time to do homework is better than thinking other meaningless things. G.you might be punished by your teacher like cleaning your class.二、完形填空Flutter is regarded as a crazy man because what he said always made the others confused. One day a rainstorm stepped into his village. He was 21 with a music playing. Suddenly, a lightning hit his car. It was that time when the surroundings and the car turned into a large light shinny circle which was too bright for Flutter to see 22 . So he just ran into a tree.Cleaning his eyes, he realized that he had become a(an) 23 with a tall body and a bignose which looked like a pipe. He was 24 and wanted to scream, but the only voice he heard was a piercing voice made by a beast (野兽). He turned around, suddenly, he was hit by a large 25 . Scaredly, he found that a dinosaur stood on the ground, looking at him who 26 on the ground due to the unexpectedly crashing. The giant aggressor roared with contempt (蔑视) shown, “Your territory has been taken over by us, go out!” He rose to his feet with his 27 difficultly because his legs (肢体) couldn’t move just now. He escaped not fluently.He kept running till he came across a group of elephants. Seeing him, they said angrily, “We were so excited to spot you again, my leader. It was the dinosaur that let us 28 . Please voice for us bravely! Thinking the fact that the dinosaur looked 29 him, he had recognized how seriously the situation it was. Instead of being afraid, he accepted his fate, leading his family to get back their home. Flutter said loudly and inspiringly. “I will try my best to help us back to our habitat. For the first thing, let’s collect some woods and stones, for which I had planned to drive out those wicked opponents.” He decided to use his wisdom as a(an) 30 to get tools and achieve their final goal. With Flutter’s leading, they finally produced dozens of hatchets that were made up of 31 materials. “It must be a successful war for us!” Flutter picked up his weapons (武器), walking in the front of their army to 32 for their territory. They transformed their team into a 33 to trap the dinosaur into it. Countless hatchets flew to them and they finally escaped from the lands with 34 .Flutter and his family stepped into their land excitedly, congratulating by bathing in the river. Suddenly, Flutter was drawn into water. When he opened his eyes, he just found himself sitting in his car like before. He jumped out and told his experience to the surrounding people. “Are you OK”, they asked. Flutter can’t help shouting like an elephant “How 35 human you are!”21.A.dancing B.driving C.singing D.running 22.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 23.A.bird B.elephant C.dinosaur D.tiger 24.A.happy B.excited C.depressed D.frightened 25.A.figure B.thing C.voice D.lightning 26.A.sat B.lay C.stood D.slept27.A.tail B.ears C.legs D.nose28.A.released B.angry C.homeless D.hungry 29.A.down on B.over C.after D.at 30.A.human B.elephant C.bird D.dinosaur 31.A.rough B.natural C.delicate D.raw 32.A.agree B.play C.fight D.reason 33.A.hatchet B.fire C.round D.circle 34.A.anger B.blood C.wounds D.tears 35.A.foolish B.wise C.kind D.imaginative三、语法填空阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

江苏省南京市第一中学2024届高三上学期暑期阶段性测试英语试题

江苏省南京市第一中学2024届高三上学期暑期阶段性测试英语试题

江苏省南京市第一中学2024届高三上学期暑期阶段性测试英语试题一、阅读理解1.Which unique technological feature of the Apple Vision Pro enables an unprecedented mixed reality experience for users?A.Eye-tracking system.B.Dual-chip design.C.Optical sensors.D.High-definition display.2.Which of the following statements accurately compares the capabilities of the four products mentioned?A.Apple Vision Pro is the only one with a dualchip design.B.Meta Quest 3 offers the highest graphics processing performance.C.PS VR2 detects eye movements for online interaction.D.PICO 4 lacks a high-precision tracking system.3.If Simon wanted to buy a product to play a game, which of the following products would be his first choice?A.Apple Vision Pro.B.Meta Quest 3.C.PS VR2.D.PICO 4.“Digital art with iPad and Apple Pencil has helped to expand my creative thinking.”Apichaya "Bim" Wannakit is starting her fourth year in painting, sculpture, and graphic art at Silpakorn University in Bangkok, in the heart of the modern Thai art scene. Growing up in Northeast Thailands creative community in Ubon Ratchatani, Bim developed her passion for art at a young age.She took inspiration from anime like "Dragon Ball Z" cartoons she saw on television and the "Manga" comic books she collected. She put years of hands-on practice into her illustrations using brushes, watercolors, and oil paints. In high school, she discovered even more ways to express herself and expand her creative palette when she started using iPad with Apple Pencil.“I quickly adapted to the precision and flexibility of digital painting using Apple Pencil,” Bim says. “It brought my entire art kit into one magical tool, without sacrificing the natural feel of traditional mediums. It allows me a new way to bring my ideas to life.”When it was time to get ready for university, Bim used iPad to bring her art portfolio together, capturing and storing all her mixed media digitally in iCloud. Bim says, “I initially chose Apple technology because of its cloud service for file management and simple-to-learn design interface — iPad has made my life easier.”Today she uses Procreate on iPad with Apple Pencil for all her creative workflows. Features such as QuickShape and StreamLine with Apple Pencil enable her to quickly add layers, outlines, colors, and shadows in an immersive and playful way. “My love for traditional painting and digital art brings me a new sense of balance. My Apple devices help to make this possible from anywhere.”iPad also supports her daily academic work. Bim uses Apple Pencil with GoodNotes for note-taking, and Microsoft Word on iPad for creating art descriptions. “In class, I use iPad Pro to present my work,” Bim says. “And the 12.9-inch screen is large enough for my professor to view my art comfortably.”“Through my art, I want to tell a story that inspires others and creates a space for experimental ideas.”4.What does Bim Wannakit value most about using Apple devices for her art?A.The cost-effectiveness of the devices.B.The ability to create a balance between traditional and digital art.C.The simplicity of the design interface.D.The ease of file management through cloud services.5.Why did Bim choose to use iPad and Apple Pencil for her artistic work?A.They replicated the feel of traditional art materials exactly.B.They provided a cheaper alternative to professional art tools.C.They allowed her to combine digital flexibility with a natural drawing feel.D.They were the only tools available to her at the time.6.According to the article, how has Bim's artistic practice been enhanced by digital tools?A.She can now create larger artworks than before.B.She has access to a wider range of colors and textures.C.She can share her work instantly with a global audience.D.She can experiment with new techniques and styles more easily.7.Bim mentioned that GoodNotes and Microsoft Word have been helpful in her academic work. What are the main uses of these tools?A.Creating detailed sketches for her art projects.B.Organizing her research and writing academic papers.C.Editing photos for her online art gallery.D.Designing promotional materials for art exhibitions.We explore large-scale training of generative models on video data. Specifically, we train text-conditional diffusion models jointly on videos and images of variable durations, resolutions and aspect ratios. We leverage a transformer architecture that operates on spacetime patches of video and image latent codes. Our largest model, Sora, is capable of generating a minute of high fidelity video. Our results suggest that scaling video generation models is a promising path towards building general purpose simulators of the physical world.We train a network that reduces the dimensionality of visual data. This network takes raw video as input and outputs a latest representation that is compressed both temporally and spatially. Sora is trained on and subsequently generates videos within this compressed latent space. We also train a corresponding decoder model that maps generated latents back to pixel space.All of the results above and in our landing page show text-to-video samples. But Sora can also be prompted with other inputs, such as pre-existing images or video. This capability enables Sora to perform a wide range of image and video editing tasks—creating perfectly looping video, animating static images, extending videos forwards or backwards in time, etc.Sora is also capable of generating images. We do this by arranging patches of Gaussian noise in a spatial grid with a temporal extent of one frame. The model can generate images of variable sizes—up to 2048*2048 resolution.We find that video models exhibit a number of interesting emergent capabilities when trained at scale. These capabilities enable Sora to simulate some aspects of people, animals and environments from the physical world. These properties emerge without any explicit inductivebiases for 3D, objects, etc.—they are purely phenomena of scale.We believe the capabilities Sora has today demonstrate that continued scaling of video models is a promising path towards the development of capable simulators of the physical and digital world, and the objects, animals and people that live within them.8.What is the meaning of the underlined words in the text?A.the original raw video data.B.a compressed version of the video data.C.the process of reducing video quality.D.the spatial and temporal dimensions of a video.9.What is the main content of Paragraph 3?A.Sora's ability to generate high-resolution images.B.The process of training Sora on compressed latent space.C.Sora's various applications in image and video editing.D.The emergence of interesting capabilities in video models.10.Which of the following best describes the overall goal of the research described in the passage?A.To create realistic images and videos using only text prompts.B.To develop a general-purpose simulator capable of simulating various aspects of thephysical world.C.To train a network that can compress video data without losing quality.D.To explore the potential of transformer architectures in video and image generation tasks. 11.What is the author's attitude towards the future development of Sora?A.Skeptical.B.Optimistic.C.Neutral.D.Uncertain.Electric vehicles (EVs) are a strong weapon in the world's efforts against global warming. But the effects of EVs depend on what country you are in. In some nations, electric vehicles lead to the release of more carbon gasses than gasoline cars, new research shows.The Radiant Energy Group (REG) compared gas emissions caused by a gasoline vehicle and from charging an electric vehicle. The study compared the emissions caused by charging a Tesla Model 3 to drive 100 kilometers with the emissions coming from an average gasoline cardriven the same distance.Countries where charging an electric vehicle is cleaner than driving a gasoline-powered car use a lot of hydroelectric, nuclear or solar power.Sales of electric cars are rising the fastest in Europe. Data from REG suggests that EVs in Poland and Kosovo actually create more carbon emissions because their electric systems depend so much on coal.In other European countries, however, EVs result in reduced emissions. The carbon gas reduction depends on what energy supplies electricity systems and the time of day vehicles are charged.The countries with the biggest carbon gas savings from EVs use a lot of nuclear and hydroelectric power. An EV driver in Germany reduces greenhouse gas emissions by 55 percent over a gasoline car. Germany uses a mix of renewable energy and coal to produce electricity.Germany and Spain create a lot of electricity from the sun and wind. But the sun and wind do not add to a country's electricity system equally throughout the day.For this reason, the amount of carbon emissions saved by driving an EV depends on the time of day it is being charged. Charging in the afternoon, when there is more sun and wind, saves 16 to 18 percent more carbon than at night when electricity systems are more likely to be using gas or coal.Automakers including General Motors, Stellantis and V olkswagen have set targets to sell mainly electric vehicles in Europe in the coming years. U.S. car manufacturer General Motors said it will have all new electric cars by 2022.12.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.The amount of carbon emissions saved by EVs depends on the source of electricity used for charging.B.Charging EVs during daylight hours with renewable energy sources can cause more carbon savings.C.The time of day when EVs are charged can significantly affect their carbon footprint.D.General Motors plans to sell only gasoline-powered cars by 2022 in the United States. 13.What can be inferred from the fact that car manufacturers like General Motors, Stellantis, and V olkswagen have set targets to sell mainly electric vehicles in Europe?A.The demand for EVs in Europe is expected to decrease in the near future.B.These manufacturers believe that EVs will become the norm in Europe in the coming years.C.Europe has banned the sale of gasoline-powered cars entirely.D.These manufacturers are not confident in the long-term viability of EVs.14.Based on the information in the passage, which of the following is a potential challenge for the widespread adoption of EVs?A.The limited range of EVs compared to gasoline-powered cars.B.The high initial cost of EVs compared to traditional vehicles.C.The inconsistency of renewable energy sources for EV charging.D.The lack of charging stations in rural areas.15.Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage?A.The Environmental Impact of Electric Vehicle Charging.B.The Global Shift to Electric Vehicle Adoption.C.The Economics of Electric Vehicle Ownership.D.The Future of Renewable Energy in Automobiles.In the rapidly advancing world of today, the concept of lifelong learning has become increasingly relevant. 16 Rather, it is essential to continuously adapt and learn throughout one's life. This essay aims to explore the significance of lifelong learning in the modern era, discussing its impact on personal growth, career development, and societal progress.17 As technology and knowledge continue to evolve, it is important to stay updated with new information and ideas. By engaging in lifelong learning, individuals can enhance their cognitive abilities, broaden their horizons, and develop a growth mindset. This, in turn, leads to a more fulfilling and enriching life experience.Lifelong learning is essential for career development. In the modern job market, employers increasingly value candidates who possess the ability to adapt to change and learn new skills quickly. Lifelong learners are more likely to stay relevant and competitive in their field, as they are constantly improving their knowledge and skills. 18Moreover, lifelong learning contributes significantly to societal progress. As individualscontinuously acquire new knowledge and skills, they are able to contribute more effectively to their communities and countries. 19 Lifelong learning also fosters a culture of inclusivity and diversity, as it encourages individuals from different backgrounds and experiences to learn and grow together.In conclusion, lifelong learning is an indispensable aspect of life in the modern era. 20 By committing to lifelong learning, individuals can stay updated with new knowledge and ideas, enhance their cognitive abilities, and contribute more effectively to their communities and countries. Therefore, it is important for us to cultivate a habit of lifelong learning and encourage it among our peers and future generations.A.Additionally, they demonstrate a commitment to personal and professional development. B.With the development of science and technology, humans will continue to be replaced by AI. C.Lifelong learning is crucial for personal growth.D.This can lead to innovations, economic growth, and cultural richness.E.It is essential for personal growth, career development, and societal progress. F.Therefore, only lifelong learning, in order to maintain the leading position.G.It is no longer sufficient to acquire knowledge and skills during one's formal education.二、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a small village hidden deep in the mountains. The villagers led a simple life, depending mostly on farming for their 21 . One day, a young man named Jack arrived in the village. He was 22 and eager to explore the surrounding mountains.Jack quickly 23 with the villagers and became a part of their community. He was fascinated by the 24 tales of the mountains and the mysterious creatures that were said to inhabit them. Determined to find out the truth, Jack decided to embark on a journey of 25 .Before leaving, the villagers warned him of the dangers that awaited him in the mountains. They told him about the 26 weather, the treacherous paths, and the wild animals that roamed the area. But Jack was not 27 . He packed his belongings, bid farewell to the villagers, and started his journey.As he climbed higher and higher, the weather became increasingly 28 . The pathswere slippery and difficult to navigate. But Jack persevered, determined to reach the top of the mountain.After days of 29 , Jack finally reached the summit. The view was breathtaking, with rolling hills and dense forests stretching out as far as the eye could see. But as he was taking in the 30 , he heard a strange sound coming from the bushes nearby.Curious, Jack approached the bushes and peeked inside. To his surprise, he saw a small, 31 creature with big eyes and furry ears. The creature seemed 32 at first, but then it slowly approached Jack, sniffing the air curiously.Jack realized that this was one of the mysterious creatures the villagers had talked about. He felt a sense of 33 and excitement wash over him. He gently reached out his hand and the creature cautiously sniffed it, 34 allowing Jack to pet it.From that day on, Jack and the creature became close friends. They explored the mountains together, 35 each other's company. The villagers were amazed when Jack returned with his newfound friend and shared his adventures with them.The experience taught Jack the value of courage, perseverance, and friendship. It also showed him that there was more to the world than what he had imagined, and that there was always something new and exciting to discover.21.A.income B.entertainment C.inspiration D.experience 22.A.adventurous B.cautious C.lazy D.timid 23.A.argued B.competed C.bonded D.disagreed 24.A.boring B.ordinary C.amazing D.strange 25.A.discovery B.escape C.adventure D.research 26.A.unpredictable B.pleasant C.calm D.mild 27.A.discouraged B.frightened C.delighted D.satisfied 28.A.severe B.comfortable C.warm D.changeable 29.A.hiking B.struggling C.resting D.searching 30.A.scene B.creature C.challenge D.danger 31.A.fierce B.ugly C.cute D.powerful 32.A.aggressive B.nervous C.confident D.happy 33.A.wonder B.relief C.pride D.pity34.A.eventually B.immediately C.suddenly D.frequently 35.A.seeking B.enjoying C.avoiding D.tolerating三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

新疆乌鲁木齐市第一中学2020┄2021届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

新疆乌鲁木齐市第一中学2020┄2021届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

命题人:XXM (请将答案写在答题纸上)(满分150分,时间120分钟)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,满分7.5分)1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. she went to the wrong place.C. She couldn’t take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathy’s.B. Mum’s.C. Jack’s.7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

(秋季版)2019届高三英语9月月考试题(含解析)

(秋季版)2019届高三英语9月月考试题(含解析)

山东省枣庄市第八中学东校区2019届高三英语9月月考试题(含解析)2018.9第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A £19.15B £9.15C £9.18 答案是B1、What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A Go out with her friendB work on her paperC Make some plans2、What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A $15B $30C $503、What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A To attend a weddingB To visit an exhibitionC To meet a friend4、When does the bank close on Saturday?A AT 1:00 pmB AT 3:00 pmC AT 4:00 pm5、where are the speakers?A In a storeB In a classroomC At a hotel第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材丰L回答第6、7题。

6 What do we know about Nora?A She prefers a room of ownB She likes to work with other girlsC She lives near the city center7、What is good about the flat?A It has a large sitting roomB It has good furnitureC It has a big kitchen 听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。

2023-2024学年贵州省金沙县第一中学高三上学期9月月考英语试题

2023-2024学年贵州省金沙县第一中学高三上学期9月月考英语试题

2023-2024学年贵州省金沙县第一中学高三上学期9月月考英语试题The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Start of Autumn, the 13th solar term of the year, begins this year on Aug.8 and ends on Aug.22. Start of Autumn reflects the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. The following are 4things you should know about Start of Autumn.“Autumn Tiger”Although Start of Autumn indicates the beginning of autumn, hot weather will not come to an end. The period of hot days after Start of Autumn, usually lasting for 30 days, is called “Autumn Tiger” or “Indian Summer. ” Because of decreasing rainfall, it is even much hotter during this period than during Major Heat.Fleshing out in autumnOn the first day of the Start of Autumn, usually people will weigh themselves and compare their weight to what it was at the Start of Summer. If one has lost weight during the summer, then at the beginning of autumn, he or she needs to flesh out by eating many different kinds of delicious food, especially meat.Gathering cropsStart of Autumn is a big solar term for farmers. It is time to gather crops. There is a saying: If it rains on the day of the Start of Autumn, a good harvest is expected.Eating peachesIn Hangzhou, people eat peaches on the Start of Autumn day. The peach stones are kept until New Year’s Eve and thrown into the stove, burned into ash. People believed that in this way, plagues (瘟疫) could be prevented for the whole year.1. Which is about the weather of Start of Autumn?A.“Autumn Tiger”.B.Fleshing out in autumn.C.Gathering crops D.Eating peaches.2. What will people do after losing weight in summer?A.Weigh themselves more often. B.Take exercise more frequently.C.Put on more weight in autumn. D.Consume more fresh vegetables.3. Why do people keep peach stones until New Year’s Eve?A.To keep away from bad luck. B.To cure infectious diseases,C.To plant peaches in the new year. D.To pray for a healthy new year.One day, I found myself faced with a traffic jam leading up to a lane closure about a mile ahead. The left lane of traffic was almost at a standstill as the right one crept(缓慢移动)steadily ahead, filtering(汇人) into the left at the last possible moment. At first, I stayed in the moving lane. I crept guiltily past a few cars but, afraid of running out of space, moved back into the left lane with plenty of room to spare.“That's you all over, ” said my friend, “you're always afraid of running out.”His throwaway(脱口而出的) comment hit one of those sore spots I'd rather not acknowledge. So many of my self-defeating actions are typical of my deep, underlying fear of not having enough.You can see me give up moving to the front of a traffic queue because I'm afraid that I'll run out of room before I can change lanes. Observe a fridge full of leftovers where I've put a little of each dish away for later. Watch me getting ready to go out and you'll see that I pack too much food, and too many clothes, “just in case”. Receiving an invita tion from a friend, I'll often turn them down or cut the occasion short because I sense a lack of time...Somehow, though, saving something for later doesn't help. It just serves to prevent you getting the best out of life. The poverty mentality doesn't just increase your awareness of lack;it creates new absences that feed the fear and make it grow. Take a moment to picture the worst-case scenario: you'll have to wait a few moments for a gap in the traffic. So what? Not exactly life-threatening! This can only be broken by wholehearted enjoyment of what you have, by taking risks and using everything in your possession for its intended purpose: food to be eaten, time and friends to be enjoyed.4. Why did the author move back to the left lane?A.To give others more space to pass. B.To avoid missing the chance to filter.C.To choose a faster lane. D.To keep away from the jam.5. What does the author's friend think of him?A.Sensitive. B.Indifferent. C.Considerate. D.Overcautious. 6. What do we know about the poverty mentality?A.It can help us save something for later. B.It can help us get the best out of life.C.It can decrease our awareness of lack. D.It can give rise to more fear for lack.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Facing the Fear of Not Enough B.Getting the Best out of LifeC.Saving Money for A Rainy Day D.Being Prepared for the WorstFor decades, researchers and medical professionals considered sleep loss a by-product or symptom of another, more “primary” condition, such as depres sion or anxiety. In other words, first comes the anxiety, and then sleep loss follows. Today we know that this order can be reversed. In fact, sleeploss and anxiety, depression or other mental health conditions may feed into one another, creating a downward spiral(恶性循环)that is exceedingly difficult to break.In a study where healthy volunteers were deprived of one night of sleep, they discovered that the activity of the prefrontal cortex(前额皮质)dropped dramatically,as measured using fMRI. Moreover, the neural activity linking the amygdala(杏仁体)and the prefrontal cortex, both the region and the circuit meant to keep our emotional reactions under control,became significantly weaker when one-night sleep is disrupted.This damage can be so strong that it blurs(使难以区分)the lines around what people consider emotional. For example, when participants were exposed to neutral and emotional pictures(images of commuters on a train versus photographs of children crying),fMRI revealed that the amygdala responded differently to these pictures when people were well rested. But after losing a night of sleep, a person's amygdala responded strongly to both kinds of images. In other words, the threshold(阈值)for what the brain considers emotional became significantly lower when the amygdala could not work together with the prefrontal cortex. Such damaged emotional control makes us more vulnerable to anxiety and poor mood,so that even silly love songs can trigger sobs. Research also suggested changes in that brain circuit also relate to increases in blood pressure and cardiovascular disease.Stepping back, it becomes clear that mental and emotional health rely on a delicate balance. We need to be mindful of that even a single sleepless night can therefore do damage.Inevitably, we all miss out on sleep from time to time. But our societies should critically examine structures — such as work norms and school cultures — that prevent people from getting enough rest.8. What is a misunderstanding about sleep loss according to Paragraph 1?A.Anxiety interacts with sleep loss. B.Sleep loss leads to depression.C.Anxiety comes before sleep loss. D.Sleep loss is hard to deal with.9. What may happen to a person whose sleep is disrupted?A.Suffering low blood pressure. B.Failing to distinguish emotions.C.Showing bad emotional control. D.Having less emotional reactions.10. What does the underlined word "Inevitably" mean?A.Difficult to avoid. B.Possible to forget.C.Unwilling to accept. D.Unable to resolve.11. What is the author's purpose in writing the last paragraph?A.To make analyses. B.To offer a solution.C.To give a definition. D.To make comments.Dressed in long robes, a crowd of young people wanders around royal gardens, with their flowing sleeves and heavily embroidered (绣花的) skirts gently swaying in the breeze. They are not actors on a movie set, but hanfu enthusiasts at a themed event in Beijing.Benefiting from the growing popularity of social media and a craze for traditional culture, hanfu, a traditional style of clothing once worn by the Han people, has enjoyed a new life thanks to a new wave of young Chinese fans.A 1980s-born rocket scientist Liu is also a cofounder of a hanfu community in Beijing called Hua Yan Hui. The community was founded in 2011 following a hanfu revival(复兴)movement that emerged from the desire to express national identity and growing cultural confidence. Since then, Liu has been volunteering to support the group.At first, people who wore hanfu in public were occasionally greeted with mockery, while more passersby asked about their clothing style. “More young people are taking to wearing adapted hanfu as they believe the best way to preserve tradition is to adapt it to modern life,” says Liu.Yang Kunning was born in the 1990s and works in public relations. She is fond of sharing her love for hanfu online. She opened an account on the video-sharing platform Bilibili and posted videos featuring herself wearing the traditional attire. Thousands of comments and likes pour into her channel as viewers find her videos attractive and creative — blending traditional culture with modern dance movements. “Social media has made hanfu culture popular in China and abroad,” says Yang. “Traditional culture has no national or ethnic boundaries.”Companies and factories also smell the massive potential in hanfu-related industries. Caoxian County, Heze City, East China’s Shandong Province, is one of the major hanfu manufacturing centers, gathering over 2,000 enterprises and promoting the increase of employment. Over 600 clothes-processing companies have their own designs with intellectual property rights. In addition to domestic clients, a number of companies in Caoxian reported arise in foreign orders this year.12. What contributes to a new life of hanfu?A.Hanfu-themed events.B.Youth’s love for traditions,C.Hanfu-related industries.D.Revolution of social media.13. According to Liu, how can people protect hanfu tradition?A.By launching hanfu revival movements.B.By making hanfu suitable for the present day.C.By combining hanfu with dance movements.D.By posting videos about hanfu on social media.14. Which can best describe Yang’s attempts to popularize hanfu?A.Productive. B.Academic. C.Controversial. D.Conservative. 15. What benefit may hanfu-related industries bring about?A.Improving traditional designs. B.Protecting intellectual property rights.C.Creating more job opportunities. D.Attracting foreign investment in China. Summer is a great time of year. 16 . Mosquitos seem to make the most out of the season by biting us. What can we do to avoid getting bitten?The most obvious answer is to use mosquito repellent (驱虫剂). Professor James Logan from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine explains that DEET, the chemicalused in many repelle nts, confuses the insects’ sense of smell. 17 . Though be careful — as biologist Roger Eritja points out —any bits of skin that aren’t covered by repellent are still likely to get bitten. 18 .Clothing is another consideration that affects whether mosquitos choose to attack us. AmyGlover, writing in the Huffington Post, tells us that dark colors attract mosquitos. Glover adds that loose clothing is preferable as it is harder for mosquitos to bite through. 19 . Light, loose clothing also means people sweat less. A study showed that mosquitos can use the smellof human sweat to find their victims. 20 , which helps avoid being bitten. Another way to stop the smell of your sweat attracting mosquitos is to use deodorant (除臭剂) to disguise the smell of your sweat.So, as well as using repellents and insecticides, thinking about our clothing and reducing our sweat could help to reduce the risk of mosquito bites.Ever since I was a child I have struggled with self-doubt. It's a feeling that you aren't good enough, that you can't _______anything. Yet try as I might to_______these thoughts, I could hardly escape them.I was a dreamer. I would tell anyone my big hopes and dreams, only to be met with mockery and_______. People around me would bombard(抨击)me with phrases like “you need to be_________”, and “you aren't capable of achieving that”._______, over time, these phrases _________my little sense of self-confidence. Whenever I tried to pursue a goal or a dream, I mentally _______myself before I ever even began. _______like: “you aren't meant to be successful” and “why do I even bother” raced to the forefront of my mind.Until one day, I woke up and found I was so _______of talking down to myself. I decided I was going to ________with my self-esteem and I was going to win this war. I started by focusing on gaining little victories. I showed up on time to work every day and doubled my________.I began to take pride in my possessions and in keeping things ________.Every day I would write down a list ofpositive qualities I had. I would also write down everything I had accomplished that day________goals I had set. As time went on, I was getting in increasingly better shape through my________to exercise. I was performing better at my job, and most importantly I feltmore________.21.A.assume B.accomplish C.appreciate D.assign22.A.prove B.believe C.avoid D.share23.A.criticism B.approval C.admiration D.ignorance 24.A.honest B.positive C.creative D.realistic 25.A.Surprisingly B.Naturally C.Fortunately D.Typically 26.A.tested out B.built up C.took back D.wore out 27.A.punished B.defeated C.blamed D.distracted 28.A.Thoughts B.Complaints C.Questions D.Comments 29.A.tired B.afraid C.fond D.proud30.A.live B.combine C.battle D.check31.A.output B.salary C.tolerance D.wisdom 32.A.useful B.straight C.simple D.orderly 33.A.in exchange for B.in connection C.in accordance D.in contrast towith with34.A.objection B.access C.devotion D.exposure35.A.grateful B.natural C.normal D.confident阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

新疆石河子第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题

新疆石河子第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题

2025届高三年级第一学期8月月考英语试卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)一、单选题:每小题1.5分,共15分。

1.The book I wrote last year ______ and it will soon come out.A. printedB. will printC. was printedD. is being printed2.Although all of the apples ______, none of them ______ good.A. have been tasted; tasteB. have been tasted; are tastedC. have tasted; tasteD. have tasted; are tasted3.When first ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. IntroduceB. introducedC. introducingD. being introduced4._______ by thick bamboo and high forest, the ancient city had not been discovered until the 1990s.A. SurroundingB. SurroundC. SurroundedD. Having surrounded5.______ that his fans would greet him excitedly, the pop star appeared at the airport, only ______ nobody waiting for him.A. Convinced; findingB. Convinced; to findC. Convincing; findingD. Convincing; to find6.—Shall we go hiking this weekend? —With all this work ________, I donˈt know if Iˈll have time to go out.A. doingB. to doC. doneD. to be done7.It takes a bit of practice ________ comfortable when foreigners learn to use chopsticks to eat.A. feelingB. to feelC. feltD. to be felt8.The question ________ next year has something important to do with our daily life.A. to discussB. discussedC. to be discussedD. being discussed9.After talking with him for a few minutes, I _________ the conclusion that he was not fit for our work.A. went toB. came toC. turned toD. referred to10.—Does the young man standing there ________the company?—No.The company is ________his father.A. in possession of;in the possession ofB. have possession of;in the possession ofC. take possession of;in possession ofD. have possession of;in possession of二.阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

精品解析:重庆市第一中学高三上学期入学测试英语试题解析(解析版).docx

精品解析:重庆市第一中学高三上学期入学测试英语试题解析(解析版).docx

秘密★启用前2015年重庆一中高2016级高三上学期摸底考试英语试题卷2015.9英语试题卷共9页,满分150分,考试吋I'可120分钟。

注意事项:1、 答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2、 答选择题时,必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3、 答非选择题吋,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4、 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。

第I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下血5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

:L What does the man like about the play ?A. The story ・B ・ The ending ・ 2. Which place are the speakers trying to find ?A. A hotel.B. A bank . 3・ At what time will the two speakers meet ?A. 5:20B. 5:10C. The actor ・C. A restaura nt.C ・ 4:40 4. What will the man do ?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone call 5・ What does the woman want to do ?C. sort things outA. See a film with the manB. Offer the man some helpC. Listen to some great music佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

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2019届新疆乌鲁木齐市第一中学高三上学期第一次月考(9月)英语试题英语试卷(请将答案写在答题纸上)第一部分:单项选择题(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)1. Temporary failure is not to be feared. We must bear it in mind that the pains-taking effort we have will ______ in the long run.A. pay offB. take offC. break offD. kick off2. I call him ______ ; even when there is not much to say.A. now and thenB. by and byC. step by stepD. more or less3. Linda didn't get there on time because of the bad weather. Additionally, her car was in poor ______A. situationB. positionC. conditionD. direction4. The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to ______ one from the other.A. distinguishB. separateC. identifyD. recognize5. I’m really ______ this weather--why can’t it be su nny for a change?A. put up withB. fed up withC. come up withD. caught up with6. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village ______ scenes of my childhood.A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called in7. I_______it to my teacher to take a better-paid post if I can get one.A. belongB. oweC. donateD. apply8. -- Could I speak to Mr Smith, please?---______. I’ll go and ask him to answer the callA. Please hang onB. Please ring offC. Please hang upD. speaking9. Our club is open to everyone ______ age, sex or educational background.A. due toB. except forC. along withD. regardless of10. He was left out when they ______ choosing a new manager, which came as a complete surprise to him.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up11. Ordinary soap, ______ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use12. A healthy life is frequently thought to be ______with the open countryside and home-grown food.A. tiedB. relatedC. classifiedD. associated13. Try to understand what’s is actually happening instead of acting on the ______ you’ve made.A. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption14. I was__________ about it. I thought you were responsible and that’s why I scolded you. Please forgive me.A. curiousB. worriedC. particularD. mistaken15. --Our company had a hard time last year.--But we managed ______. Now everything is progressing steadily.A. moreoverB. meanwhileC. somehowD. therefore16. -- Bob! How is your project? I heard you started it last Friday, right?--Oh! I ______ for it. But I haven’t decided when to do it.A. will prepareB. had preparedC. have been preparingD. was preparing17. The disappearance of dinosaur is not necessarily caused by astronomical(天文的) incidents. But ______explanations are hard to find.A.alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent18. Alice tried to keep calm, but her red face ______ the fact that she was nervous.A. rejectedB. markedC. exploredD. betrayed19. ________achievements, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.A. In terms ofB. In case ofC. In favour ofD. In face of20. This printer is of good quality. If it______break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ANotice:Medical Alert(警报)Dear Readers,Medical related emergencies are on the rise with more old people living alone. More seniors are looking for an independent lifestyle and better quality of life. More than 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall thisyear.Nearly half will not be able to get up without support.Medical fees can increase when a person is not given timely support. You can prevent a medical disaster with our 24-hour emergency response system. Our solution is highly suggested by doctors,health-care professionals and hospitals.We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now. For a limited time, there will be no set-up fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than $1 a day. The system is easy to use. The necklace pendant(饰坠) can travel with you. Our new system can detect falls automatically.Call Toll-Free 1-800-360-0405 and gain peace of mind. There's no long-term contract. Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone.The first 100 callers to order will receive:*The Free Medical Alert System($300 value).*24 Hours a Day/7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support.*The Free Necklace Pendant.*No Long-term Contract.*Free Shipping(Mention Reader's Digest).Don't wait until after a fall to give us a call.Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one.Call now Toll-Free 1-800-231-0167 and mention Reader's Digest.Sincerely,Jim Nelson21.Why are there an increasing number of medical related emergencies?A. Old people’s quality of life is down at present.B. The old are not paying attention to their health.C. The overall health of the old is worse than before.D. Many old people have no one to keep them company.22. What's the main advantage of the system mentioned in the text?A. Preventing falls.B. Serving as an alarm.C. Replacing doctors.D. Improving health and mind.23. What benefit can the first 100 callers to order get?A. Buy the system at $300.B. Get a copy of Reader’s Digest.C. Have a pendant at a discount.D. Get all-day monitoring and help.BOil is essential for modern life. About 64 percent of the world’s oil is loc ated in the Middle East, but the heaviest consumers of oil are Europe, America, and Japan. The problem lies in getting the oil from the countries that produce it to the countries that consume it. This is mainly done using oil tankers. Usually the oil is shipped safely and with no problems, but occasionally there is a disaster.Every year millions of tons of oil are spilled into the ocean. Although this is only a small percentage of the total amount shipped around the world each year, this spilled oil can have terrible effects on ocean life, including the coastlines where the oil washes up onto shore.One of the worst oil spills in history occurred along the Alaskan coastline in 1989, when the Exxon Valdez tanker got stuck off the coast of Alaska, spilling 42 million liters of oil. Although it wasn’t the largest oil spill, the disaster was terrible because it occurred in such a sensitive natural area. In this spill, the tanker’s captain, who was tired from overwork and drinking alcohol, had gone to take a rest. He gave control of the ship to another sailor, who was unfamiliar with the route. The ship ran onto Bligh Reef. Damaged by the reef, the ship leaked oil out into the ocean. More than 1,600 kilometers of coastline were affected by the oil spill. Many birds and otters died as a result of the oil covering their skin, and many other sea creatures and the animals that fed on them were also severely affected.24.Which country is NOT among the largest consumers of oil?A. JapanB. IraqC. AmericaD. Germany25. What does the underlined “them” refer to?A. The birds.B. The otters.C. The sea creatures.D. The birds and the otters.26. Which of the following statement is true?A. The oil leak of Alaska is because the captain was unfamiliar with the route.B. Many birds and otters died from eating the spilled oil.C. Alaska spill was the most serious spill of all time.D. Although some oil leak is not serious, it will affect ocean life.CIf you make a list of the world’s top ten most chall enging jobs, chances are that being a teacher will not makethe cut. But think about the discouraging task millions of educators face each day as they try to shape a group of often bad-tempered, wild kids into intelligent, well-rounded individuals. That surely has to be the toughest job in the world, especially given that there is no promotion or bonus awaiting them even if they are wildly successful!What if these all-important individuals that we often take for granted disappear from our lives? That was w hat Project Ed and Participant Media’s Teach campaign asked filmmakers of all ages to imagine in their recently-held competition. Entitled “A World Without Teachers”, its purpose was to inspire more young people to become teachers. However, the 62 amazing video submissions also serve as a reminder of how horrible things would be if we didn’t have these selfless individuals guiding us through life. What was interesting is that even the youngest participants did not appear to be happy at the idea of not having anybody telling them what to do.High-school student Savannah Wakefield reflected if art as we know it today would have been different without teachers. Would Monet have discovered his talent for impressionism? Los Angeles-based Miles Horst, who won the 1000 USD prize for the best adult submission imagines a world where teachers are replaced by a “brain box” in his fun lively entry.Youth category winner Marina Barham’s video represents a fact we all know but often forget.Teachers don’t just teach, they inspire—something that no electronic device, no matter how smart, can do! So the next time you think your teacher is being “mean” for trying to channel you in the right direction, imagine a life without him/her. We have a feeling it will not appear as rosy!27.What is the text mainly about?A. The significance of teachers.B. The campaign to promote teachers’ status.C. A survey of people’s views about teachers.D. A competition to win the prize for the best teacher.28. From the passage we can learn that .A. teaching naughty kids is a very discouraging taskB. being a teacher is one of the most challenging jobs in the worldC. a successful teacher has the greatest chance to be promotedD. teachers have little influence on kids’ individual development29. What is the purpose of the project “A World Without Teachers”?A. To attract kids to submit more videos of their teachers.B. To encourage more people to go into teaching career.C. To expect teachers to devote themselves to their jobs.D. To remind st udents to appreciate teachers’ hard work.30. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 suggest?A. Teaching is quite different from other jobs.B. The future of teachers’ work appears inspiring.C. A world without teachers will be unimaginable.D. Many people attach more importance to teaching.DIt's hair-raising news for criminals on the run. Scientists behind a new study have worked out how to identify individuals only based on the proteins(蛋白质) in a single piece of their hair.While the police already look at DNA from hair as part of investigations, the technique is far from ideal: DNA is easily changeable, meaning it can only be analyzed within a certain time period after the crime. But the new technique could even be used to solve historical or archaeological cases, making it far superior to DNA arrangement in many ways.DNA change depends on several environmental factors including temperature, humidity and PH. It is also affected by the activity of bacteria and other microorganisms. In contrast, actual hairs can survive for a long time-----sometimes centuries. After bones and teeth, hair is in fact one of the most resistant structures of the human body.In order to understand how the protein can be used to identify individuals, it is important to understand proteins are coded by DNA. This means that a certain level of the genetic variation that we see in different people's DNA passes into their proteins. In fact, genetic information in the DNA is translated into chains that make up proteins.The method not only allows for human identification but it can also show how old the sample is and what region it comes from, so that we can distinguish between current and ancient samples. But while the discovery is exciting, the technique is not quite polished enough to be used in the court room. The main task now will be to analyze hair samples from all over the world, which will make it a lot more reliable.The new discovery will promote the significance of hair as evidence in courts, at a time when some forensic(司法鉴定的) disciplines have been criticized in the US. It will also be of great use in archaeology.31.What's the main idea of the passage?A. DNA evidence is far from ideal.B. Criminals on the run get hair-raising news.C. Scientists are planning a test of human hair.D. Humans can be identified by proteins in hair.32. Which evidence is more reliable for the police to identify a criminal?A. Lost teethB. The footprint.C. Personal belongingsD. Damaged DNA.33. In what way is the new technique superior to DNA test?A. Serving as evidence in courts.B. Possessing genetic information.C. Inferring the height of a person.D. Distinguishing the region of a person.34. What will scientists do in the following few years?A. Test hair samples worldwide.B. Legalize the hair evidence.C. Apply protein-test to archaeology.D. Map the structure of DNA.35. Who will welcome the discovery?A. Criminals.B. Employers.C. Hairdressers.D. Archaeologists.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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