2017-2018学年沪教牛津版八年级英语下册期末试卷

期末检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分(满分20分)(一)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

每个句子读一遍。

1. A. family B. future C. favorite2. A. book B. job C. cook3. A. hotel B. home C. tell4. A. different B. difficult C. delicious5. A. animals B. elephants C. whales(二)听句子，选择适当答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. He is fine. B. He is seventy. C. He is short.7. A. His favorite food is pizza. B. He likes all of us. C. He is tall and fat.8. A. I have already eaten. B. Good idea. C. What a beautiful park!9. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Wow! A blue bike. C. That sounds beautiful.10. A. It’s three-thirty. B. It’s Friday. C. It’s June 14th.(三)听对话，根据问题选出正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She has a cold.B. She wants to eat something.C. She has a headache.12. Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant?A. Because the music there is loud.B. Because it’s the cheapest.C. Because it’s the nearest.13. Where did Tim go last week?A. To a flower show.B. To a talent show.C. To a magic show.14. What is Tom eating?A. A pear.B. An apple.C. A banana.15. Where does the woman’s grandmother live?A. In Paris.B. In London.C. In Macao.(四)听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

短文读两遍。

16. Where was I playing football with my classmates?A. On the playground.B. On the street.C. In the garden.17. Who took me to the hospital at once?A. My parents.B. My classmates.C. The policemen.18. During my stay in bed, some of my classmates ________.A. sent me some flowersB. called me every dayC. helped me with my lessons19. Did I pass all the exams?A. Yes, I did.B. No, I didn’t.C. We don’t know.20. What will I do my best to do?A. I will give all my love to my family.B. I will give all my love to others.C. I will give all my love to my school.二、笔试部分(满分80分)I.单项填空(每小题1分，满分10分)21. —Do you play ________ piano in your free time?—No, I like sports. I often play ________ soccer with my friends.A. /; /B. the; /C. the; theD. a; a22. It’s very important for us to learn how to learn by ________.A. ourselvesB. itselfC. myselfD. themselves23. —Excuse me, where did you get the book?—I borrowed it from the ________.A. cinemaB. libraryC. parkD. station24. You can improve your English ________ practicing more.A. byB. withC. ofD. in25. —Would you like some coffee?—Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee ________ sugar.A. toB. forC. withD. from26. Grace is going to give much money to charity, ________ she is not rich enough.A. ifB. unlessC. sinceD. though27. —Can you answer this question?—Sorry, I can ________ understand it.A. hardlyB. almostC. quiteD. nearly28. Thanks for your invitation, but I’m sorry I can’t go. I need to ________ my baby at home.A. take awayB. take offC. take care ofD. take out of29. —Must I finish my homework now?—No, you ________. You can go home now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t30. —I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.—________ They often use them to play games instead.A. I hope so.B. I don’t agree.C. No problem.D. Good idea.II.完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)It’s very common to meet different people in public places.When I was 12 years old, I got a small job in a 31 . On my first day at work, I didn’t come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mum asked, “How did you 32 your lunch, dear?” I answered, “I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me 33 lunch.” Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 34 they might be.Several days later, I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where I worked 35 let Mum meet them. Mum was very 36 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest(胸部). She felt very strange because I didn’t tell her about that before.When Mum asked me about this, I said, “I know that too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it’s 37 difficult to find anything to fit them? They’re also good 38 . That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch.”When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they 39 . But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficulty 40 clothes and they were good cooks.31. A. supermarket B. post office C. factory D. bank32. A. find B. make C. manage D. eat33. A. at B. for C. after D. before34. A. men B. women C. boys D. people35. A. and B. but C. or D. so36. A. surprised B. excited C. interested D. disappointed37. A. so B. very C. too D. really38. A. friends B. singers C. workers D. cooks39. A. smelled B. looked C. felt D. sounded40. A. selling B. making C. wearing D. buyingIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20分)AHelping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence-it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.________ are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability(能力) to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy(读写能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:☆having everyday conversations with your children☆trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions☆encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know☆reading to your children each night☆listening to your children read☆teaching your children how to use dictionaries☆talking about your children's writings☆practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emailsYou can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. What’s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.41. This passage is mainly written for ________.A. childrenB. teachersC. parentsD. doctors42. ________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2.A. “Listening and speaking skills”B. “Reading and writing skills”C. “Listening and writing skills”D. “Reading and listening skills”43. ________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.A. “Lis tening to the radio every day”B. “Listening to your children read”C. “Reading to your children each night”D. “Talking about your children’s writings”44. In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read ________ in one year.A. 5 booksB. 10 booksC. 15 booksD. 20 books45. Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to ________.A. draw pictures or take photosB. listen to pop musicC. write diaries or book reviewsD. play computer gamesBIt is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spen d so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.46. People with little education usually ________.A. spend a long time in schoolB. have a good chance to get a jobC. spend the best years to choose jobsD. have fewer chances to get a good job47. One of the earliest reasons of education was probably to ________.A. make a man lead a better lifeB. teach a man to write and thinkC. make people get a way of livingD. teach people to read good books48. The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.A.圆满的B.崭新的C.公平的D.全面的49. It is expected that educated people will be able to ________.A. accept education as a way of livingB. take an interest in the worldC. develop their abilities to make playsD. learn subjects like language and mathematics50. The passage mainly tells us that ________.A. education should make a man improveB. people can get education in a short timeC. people should be able to get better paying jobsD. all subjects are so important for a way of livingIV.句型转换(每小题2分，满分10分)51. Our school organizes an English speech contest once a year. (就画线部分提问)________ ________ does your school organize an English speech contest?52. The beach is a nice place for tourists. (改为感叹句)________ ________ nice place the beach is for tourists!53. Are there any new markets in Asia? The sales manager wants to know. (合并为一句)The sales manager wants to know ________ there ________ some new markets in Asia.54. You should finish the work at the end of the week. (改为被动语态)The work should ________ ________ at the end of the week.55. The woman teacher asked the students, “Can you understand what I am saying?”(改为间接引语)The woman teacher asked the students ________ ________ could understand what she was saying. V.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分，满分10分)56.为了赶上早班公共汽车，今天早上他起得很早。