七年级英语下册Unit4Findingyourway词汇语法素材新版牛津版

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(牛津译林版)七年级下册英语素材:Unit4Findingyourway知识点归纳

(牛津译林版)七年级下册英语素材:Unit4Findingyourway知识点归纳

(牛津译林版)七年级下册英语素材:Unit4Findingyourway知识点归纳7下Unit 4 Finding your way一、词形变换:1.north----northern2.south ---southern3.east----eastern4.west ----western5.danger-----dangerous6.fun----funny7.leaf---(复数)---leaves8.cross----across----crossing9.bench---benches10.turn---turning二、重要词组1.have to2. plan a class trip3. be far away from4. lie down all day long5. turn left6. turn right7. make beautiful sounds8. make people laugh9. bamboo leaves10. cross the bridge =walk across the bridge11. on the left /right12. walk past the post office13. turn left at the first turning =take the first turning on the left14. at the traffic lights15. at the corner of the street =at the street corner16. plenty of food and drin ks17. prepare ---for三、主要语言点1.remember /forget 的用法1)remember to do sth 记住去干某事(未干)2)remember doing sth 记得干过某事(已干)3)forget to do sth 忘记去干某事(未干)4)forget doing sth 忘记干过某事(已干)2.sound的用法1)sound ,动词,听起来sound +形容词,sound greatsound like a +名词,sound like a ghost2)sound ,名词,声音3.cross、across/ crossing 的用法1)cross,动词,横过,cross the road = walk across the road 2) across , 介词,横过3)crossing ,名词,十字路口at the second crossing4.over/above 与under /below 的用法1) over ,介词,“在---的上面” (垂直)2)under,介词,“在---的下面” (垂直)3)above,介词,“在---的上面” (不垂直)4)below , 介词,“在---的下面” (不垂直)5.pass 与past 的用法1)pass , 动词,“经过”, pass by2)past ,介词,“经过” walk past the post office6.plenty of的用法plenty of =a lot of = lots of ,许多,大量四、重要单词拼写1.follow2.straight3.bamboo4.dangerous5.giraffe6.bridge7.treasure8.traffic9.corner五、重要语法1.冠词冠词有不定冠词a, an和定冠词the. an 用在元音音素前,a用在辅音音素前. 第一次提到的人或物用a或an ,第二次提到的人或物用the,the 还可以指特定的人或物,以及用在固定的词组和结构中。

牛津译林版七年级下册 Unit 4 Finding your way 知识点总结

牛津译林版七年级下册 Unit 4 Finding your way 知识点总结

牛津译林版七年级下册Unit4 Finding your way1.Let’s go down here.让我们一起下去吧。

go down 下降,沉没,屈服,被记下At sunset, the sun looks as if it is going down.日落时,太阳看起来好像在降落。

Go down to the grocer’s and get some sugar.去杂货店给我买点糖来。

2.Don’t be afraid. Come with me.不要害怕。

跟着我来。

Don’t be afraid to pet the dog.不要害怕抚摸这条狗。

3.I think we have to go up again.我觉得我们必须再次上去了。

have to 不得不,必须We’ll have to change the bulb again.我们又得换个灯泡了。

与must 的区别:have to 通俗用语,指受客观条件或环境迫使而“不得不”做某事,突出客观性。

must 通常表示命令或说话人主观认为必须要做某事,含强调语气,侧重主观性。

I have to have someone to look after.我必须去照顾某人。

Then you must be my cousin.那么你一定是我的远亲了。

go up 增长,建起,炸毁Go up to the fork and turn left.走到岔口处向左拐。

Production is going up in leaps and bounds.产量飞速增长。

4.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.阳光动物园在阳光中学的北面。

be + 方位词+ of ... (某地)在(另一地)的......方向Our school is south of the zoo.我们学校在动物园的南面。

英语中东南、东北、西南和西北的表达分别是south-east, north-east, south-west, north-west。

级中学七年级英语下册Unit4Findingyourway词组、句子默写(新版)牛津版

级中学七年级英语下册Unit4Findingyourway词组、句子默写(新版)牛津版

7BUnit4词组、句子默写1、follow me =come with me 跟随我(2)2、a path between the hills 山谷间的一条小路3、Don’t be afraid 别害怕4、be afraid of sth/doing sth. 害怕某物/做某事5、get to sp. =reach sp.到达某地(2)6、have to do sth 不得不做某事7、go up/ down 上去/下去 8、go on a trip (to+地点)=have a trip(to…)(到某地)郊游(2)9、be(to the) east of 在…的东面(范围外) be in the east of 在…的东面(范围内)10、go to+地点for our class trip 到某地去举行我们班的郊游11、walk straight on to the traffic lights 一直走到交通灯处 12、a baby panda一只熊猫宝宝13、prepare plenty of food and drinks fo r us 为我们准备丰盛的食物和饮料14、remember/forget to do sth.记住/忘记做某事15、eat bamboo 吃竹子16、lie down all day long 成天躺着17、at the corner of the street在街角18、make him sad使他伤心 19、the kings of the animal world 万兽之王20、lie on the grass躺在草地上21、about three kilometres away from our school 离我们学习大约3公里远22、make beautiful sounds发出美妙的声音23、jump around 上蹿下跳24、make people laugh 使人们大笑25、walk towards/ to the bridge 向桥走过去26、eat the leaves from trees 吃树上的叶子27、cross the br idge=walk across the bridge 走过桥28、be like open fans 像张开的扇子29、walk past the supermarket 走过超市30、on one’s /the way to sp.在某人去某地的路上31、not bad 不错 32、look like 看起来像33、in an open area 在开放的区域 34、get out at Exit A 在出口 A 处出来35、above/below/over the drinks 在饮料上方/下面/正上方36、prepare sth. for …为......准备......37、 prepare to do sth.准备做......38、inside /outside the shop在店里面/外面39、an English Corner 英语角40、walk past the house 走过房屋41、walk along the path next to the river 沿着河边的小路走42、 Which cinema do you want to go to?你想去哪个电影院?43、Which way should I go at the traffic lights?在交通灯处我该走哪条路?44、The playground is in the west of the school.操场在学校的西面。

初中英语 牛津译林版七年级下册 Unit 4 Finding your way 知识点

初中英语 牛津译林版七年级下册 Unit 4 Finding your way 知识点

牛津译林版七年级下册Unit4 Finding your way1.Let’s go down here.让我们一起下去吧。

go down 下降,沉没,屈服,被记下At sunset, the sun looks as if it is going down.日落时,太阳看起来好像在降落。

Go down to the grocer’s and get some sugar.去杂货店给我买点糖来。

2.Don’t be afraid. Come with me.不要害怕。

跟着我来。

Don’t be afraid to pet the dog.不要害怕抚摸这条狗。

3.I think we have to go up again.我觉得我们必须再次上去了。

have to 不得不,必须We’ll have to change the bulb again.我们又得换个灯泡了。

与must 的区别:have to 通俗用语,指受客观条件或环境迫使而“不得不”做某事,突出客观性。

must 通常表示命令或说话人主观认为必须要做某事,含强调语气,侧重主观性。

I have to have someone to look after.我必须去照顾某人。

Then you must be my cousin.那么你一定是我的远亲了。

go up 增长,建起,炸毁Go up to the fork and turn left.走到岔口处向左拐。

Production is going up in leaps and bounds.产量飞速增长。

4.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.阳光动物园在阳光中学的北面。

be + 方位词+ of ... (某地)在(另一地)的......方向Our school is south of the zoo.我们学校在动物园的南面。

英语中东南、东北、西南和西北的表达分别是south-east, north-east, south-west, north-west。

牛津译林版七年级下册 Unit 4 Finding your way 知识点

牛津译林版七年级下册 Unit 4 Finding your way 知识点

牛津译林版七年级下册Unit4 Finding your way1.Let’s go down here.让我们一起下去吧。

go down 下降,沉没,屈服,被记下At sunset, the sun looks as if it is going down.日落时,太阳看起来好像在降落。

Go down to the grocer’s and get some sugar.去杂货店给我买点糖来。

2.Don’t be afraid. Come with me.不要害怕。

跟着我来。

Don’t be afraid to pet the dog.不要害怕抚摸这条狗。

3.I think we have to go up again.我觉得我们必须再次上去了。

have to 不得不,必须We’ll have to change the bulb again.我们又得换个灯泡了。

与must 的区别:have to 通俗用语,指受客观条件或环境迫使而“不得不”做某事,突出客观性。

must 通常表示命令或说话人主观认为必须要做某事,含强调语气,侧重主观性。

I have to have someone to look after.我必须去照顾某人。

Then you must be my cousin.那么你一定是我的远亲了。

go up 增长,建起,炸毁Go up to the fork and turn left.走到岔口处向左拐。

Production is going up in leaps and bounds.产量飞速增长。

4.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.阳光动物园在阳光中学的北面。

be + 方位词+ of ... (某地)在(另一地)的......方向Our school is south of the zoo.我们学校在动物园的南面。

英语中东南、东北、西南和西北的表达分别是south-east, north-east, south-west, north-west。

牛津译林版英语七下 Unit 4 Finding your way

牛津译林版英语七下 Unit 4  Finding your way

七年级下册Unit 4 Finding your way一.重点语法1. Are you sure, Hobo?be sure of sth. 对……确信(有把握)be sure to do sth. 一定要去做某事be sure +that从句I am sure of my answers. 我对我的答案有把握。

They are sure to win the game. 他们一定会赢得比赛。

I am sure that they will win the game.2.I think we have to go up again.have(had/has) to意为“不;得不",强调客观,愿意也要做,不愿意也要做(否定式don’t have to)must强调主观,自己认为必须要去做, 但mustn’t 意为“禁止,不准”,语气强烈。

Dad, must I finish my homework before going shopping?爸爸,我必须要在购物之前完成作业吗?肯定回答:Yes, you must./ I’m afraid you have to.否定回答:No, you don’t have to./ No, you needn’t.My bike is broken,so I walk to school.3.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.表示“A在B的东/南/西/北面”用句型:”A is east/south/west/north of B”其同义句是:A is to/on the east/south/west/north of Beg. Nanjing is west of Shanghai=Nanjing is to the west of Shanghai.表示方位的介词in, on与to 的区别(1)in表示A在B的范围之内, Taiwan is the south of China.(2) to表示两者不接壤,不从属Hangzhou is the south of Taizhou.(3)on表示两地接壤China is on the south of Russia.4. Remember that they are dangerous. Never go near them.记住他们很危险,不要靠近他们remember sth. 记得/记住某物Can you remember your ID card numbers?remember to do sth. 记得去做某事(未做)Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已经做了)I remember turning off the lights, but it’s on now. remember +that从句反义词:forget(过去式forgot)用法相同eg. Please remember (turn) off the light when you leave the classroom.I remember (meet) the man somewhere.5.Go straight on,and you’ll find the Panda House.“祈使句+and/or +一般将来时"表示在假设的某种条件下将会产生的结果,and通常后接好的结果,or 意为“否则”,通常后接不好的结果。

七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Finding your way知识点清单+练习(新版)牛津版

七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Finding your way知识点清单+练习(新版)牛津版

7BUnit4 Find your way问路方式:Can you show me the wa y to … ?Can you tell me how to get to … ?Can you tell me how I can get to …?How can I get there?How can I get to …?Where's …?Which is the way to …?Is there a … near here ?指路方式:Go/Walk along the road, take the first turning on the left/right. Go/Walk along the street, turn left/right at the first crossing. Cross the road at the traffic lights.典型例题:1.Kate,remember for the sick to cheer them up.A.to singB.not to singC.singingD.not singing2.I remember you in the street before.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.saw3.---Do you like Zhou Libo’s talk show?---Yes.His talk show is very funny.It always makes people .ughughedughingD.to laugh4.The Greens take a walk the park on Green Street every day.A.overB.acrossC.crossD.through5.Could you tell me the way the zoo?A.onB.toC.inD.at6.---Do you play piano in your free time?---No,I like sports.I often play soccer with my friends.A./;theB.the;/C.the;theD.a;a7.Tom is (准备)for the final exam.Please be quiet.8.We must (跟随)the teacher’s instructions when we are in the lab.9.It’s (危险的)to go across the street now.10.Let’s (穿过)this street now.。

七年级英语下册Unit4Findingyourway词汇与语法基础训练新版牛津版word格式

七年级英语下册Unit4Findingyourway词汇与语法基础训练新版牛津版word格式

Unit 4 Finding your way 知识精讲一、必背词汇follow vt. 跟随;仿效path n. 小路,小径north n., adj.&adv. 北,北方west n., adj.&adv.西,西方south n., adj.&adv. 南,南方east n., adj.&adv.东,东方trip n. 旅行,旅游kilometre n. (=km)<英> 千米,公里 =<美>kilometereverybody pron. 每人,人人straight adv. 径直地on adv. 向前移动,进行下去;(电灯等)开bamboo n. 竹along prep. 沿着,顺着road n. 路,道路king n. 国王remember vt. 记得,记住that conj. (用于动词、形容词或名词后引导从句)dangerous adj. 危险的sound n. 声音forest n. 森林funny adj. 好笑的,滑稽的laugh vi. 笑,大笑giraffe n. 长颈鹿quite adv. 相当,非常neck n. 脖子leaf n.(pl.leaves)(树、菜)叶north-east n., adj.&adv.东北方bridge n. 桥cross vt. 穿过,横过cage n. 笼子,鸟笼across prep. 在……对面;穿过,横过inside prep. 在……里面outside prep. 在……外面above prep. 在……上面sign n. 指示牌over prep.在……上面bench n. 长椅past prep. 在另一边,到另一侧treasure n. 宝藏turning n. 转弯处traffic n.交通,来往车辆should modal v. 应当,应该crossing n. 交叉路口corner n. 拐角,街角;角落prepare vt. 准备plenty pron. 大量,充足exit n. 出口bank n. 银行二、重点词汇1. follow verb /ˈfɒl.əʊ/1). to move behind someone or something and go where he, she, or it goes跟随;跟着例句:She followed me into the kitchen. 她跟着我进了厨房。

精选七年级英语下册Unit4Findingyourway词汇与语法基础训练新版牛津版

精选七年级英语下册Unit4Findingyourway词汇与语法基础训练新版牛津版

Unit 4 Finding your way 知识精讲一、必背词汇follow vt. 跟随;仿效path n. 小路,小径north n., adj.&adv. 北,北方west n., adj.&adv.西,西方south n., adj.&adv. 南,南方east n., adj.&adv.东,东方trip n. 旅行,旅游kilometre n. (=km)<英> 千米,公里 =<美>kilometereverybody pron. 每人,人人straight adv. 径直地on adv. 向前移动,进行下去;(电灯等)开bamboo n. 竹along prep. 沿着,顺着road n. 路,道路king n. 国王remember vt. 记得,记住that conj. (用于动词、形容词或名词后引导从句)dangerous adj. 危险的sound n. 声音forest n. 森林funny adj. 好笑的,滑稽的laugh vi. 笑,大笑giraffe n. 长颈鹿quite adv. 相当,非常neck n. 脖子leaf n.(pl.leaves)(树、菜)叶north-east n., adj.&adv.东北方bridge n. 桥cross vt. 穿过,横过cage n. 笼子,鸟笼across prep. 在……对面;穿过,横过inside prep. 在……里面outside prep. 在……外面above prep. 在……上面sign n. 指示牌over prep.在……上面bench n. 长椅past prep. 在另一边,到另一侧treasure n. 宝藏turning n. 转弯处traffic n.交通,来往车辆should modal v. 应当,应该crossing n. 交叉路口corner n. 拐角,街角;角落prepare vt. 准备plenty pron. 大量,充足exit n. 出口bank n. 银行。

+Unit+4+Finding+your+way+知识点汇总 牛津译林版七年级英语下册

+Unit+4+Finding+your+way+知识点汇总 牛津译林版七年级英语下册

7BUnit4 Finding your way 知识点汇总一、Comic strip and Welcome to the unit.1. follow me 跟我来【=come with me】【拓展】following 形容词:接下来的、以下的the following week = the next week 下一周2. Are you sure?你确定吗?【复习】be sure 用法:(1)be sure of/about sth. (2)be sure to do sth.(3)be sure +(that)宾从3.Let's go on a trip. 让我们去旅行。

【重点】go on a trip to sp. = travel to sp. = go to sp. for a trip 去某地旅行4.have to go up again 不得不再上去5.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.【重点】表示“A在B的东/南/西/北面"用句型:A is east/south/west/north of B其同义句是(另一种表达方式):A is to/on the east/south/west/north of BEg: Nanjing is west of Shanghai=Nanjing is to the west of Shanghai表示方位的介词in.on与to的区别:(1)in 表示A在B的范围之内,Jiangsuis in_the south ofChina.江苏在中国南部。

(2)to 表示两者不接壤,在范围以外,不是从属关系:Japanis to the east ofChina. 日本在中国东面.(3)on 表示两地接壤,在范围以外,不是从属关系:Russia is on the north ofChina. 俄罗斯在中国北面。

七年级英语下册知识讲义-Unit 4 Finding your way!-牛津译林

七年级英语下册知识讲义-Unit 4 Finding your way!-牛津译林

一、学习目标1. 知识目标:A. 学会重点词汇:follow, north, west, south, east, trip, kilometer, everybody, straight, bamboo, along, road, king, remember, that, dangerous, sound, forest, funny, laugh, giraffe, quite, neck, leaf(pl. leaves), north-east, bridge, cross, across, inside, outsideB. 学会重点短语:go down, come with me, have to, go up, go on a trip, be north of, lie down, all day long, turn left, to the east of…, half an hour laterC. 学会句型:Don’t be afraid. Come with me. I think we have to go up again.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.Is it far away from our school?Go straight on and you’ll find the Panda House.Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.They jump around and make people laugh.Their ears are like open fans.2. 能力目标:A. 能够正确使用四会词汇,并熟练地掌握好这些词汇的基本用法。

B. 能够正确地指路,说出到某地怎么走。

二、重点、难点重点:掌握重要词汇和短语以及重点句型。

难点:灵活使用重要的短语和句型,并能说出到某地怎么走。

牛津译林版英语七年级下册 Unit 4 Finding your way 单元知识点复习总结

牛津译林版英语七年级下册 Unit 4  Finding your way 单元知识点复习总结

Unit 4 Finding your way单元知识点总结◆follow me=come with me跟我来◆don’t be afraid别害怕◆have to意为“不得不”,后接动词原形,表示因客观条件的制约而不得不去做某事,不以人的意志为转移,有人称和时态的变化,常用于一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等时态,;其否定式don’t ◆have to意为“不必” 相当于needn’t。

(1)My sister is ill, my mother has to look after her(2)It is raining hard outside,we have to stay at home(3)He doesn’t have to buy a computer at present.◆must表示说话者的主观看法,即说话者认为有必要或有义务去做某事,包含“命令”的口气,无人称变化,仅有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态的变化;其否定式为mustn’t,意为“一定不要、禁止、不允许”。

(1)We must find a good way to learn English well(2)You must finish your work on time.(按时)(3)All the people must arrive here before 6 o’clock.(4)You mustn‘t tell him about it.你一定不要告诉他这件事◆go on a trip 去旅行,进行一次旅行◆plan a class trip 计划一次班级旅行◆the places they plan to visit 他们打算去游玩的地方◆three kilometres away 三公里远◆three kilometres away from sp 离某地三公里远◆a trip to sp 去某地的一次旅行◆Walk/go straight on一直往前走◆lie down 躺下◆all day long 整天◆come here to see them 来这里看他们◆Go/Walk along the road 沿着这条马路走◆in、on、to的区别in表示"在……范围内”,还表示“在…之中”。

牛津版七年级英语下册7B Unit4 Finding your way单元知识归纳与拓展

牛津版七年级英语下册7B Unit4 Finding your way单元知识归纳与拓展

7B Unit4 Finding your way知识归纳与拓展1. followfollow作动词,意为“跟随,跟着”,相当come with。

此外,follow还有“遵守(规则);听从(教导);明白”等意思。

如:The man followed the two boys to the cinema.那个人跟着两个男孩到了电影院。

Millie followed my advice and everything goes well now.米莉听从了我的建议,现在一切顺利。

Every student should follow the school rules.每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。

【拓展】following是follow的形容词,意为“接着的;下列的”。

2. laughlaugh常作不及物动词,意为“大笑”,常构成短语laugh at,意为“嘲笑”。

laugh还可作名词,意为“笑声,笑”。

如:His funny story makes us laugh.他讲的滑稽的故事使我们开怀大笑。

It's not good to laugh at others.嘲笑别人是不好的。

We have a good laugh for the interesting story.我们被这个有趣的故事逗得哈哈大笑。

【辨析】laugh与smilelaugh常指出声地笑或大笑,smile常指无声地微笑。

laugh at意为“嘲笑”;smile at意为“朝……微笑”。

3. crosscross作及物动词,意为“穿过,横过;与……相交”。

cross还可作名词,意为“十字架”。

如:We should be careful when crossing the road.过马路时,我们应小心。

Don't cross your legs when you sit, please.坐着时,请不要交叉双腿。

【配套K12]七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Finding your way知识点精讲+练习(无答案)(新版)牛津版

【配套K12]七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Finding your way知识点精讲+练习(无答案)(新版)牛津版

Unit 4 Finding your way不得不:have to 整天地:all day long红绿灯:traffic lights 为...准备...:prepare...for...大量,足够:plenty of 走过:walk past在...前面:in front of 躺下:lie down上蹿下跳:jump around 离...远:far (away)from...各种各样的:all kinds of 旅途愉快:have a nice trip记得去干某事(未做):remember to do sth. 去...的路:the way to...记得干过某事(做过):remember doing sth. 使/让某人干某事:make/let sb. do sth.邀请某人干某事:invite sb. to do sth. 高兴干某事:be happy to do sth.期待干某事:look forward to doing sth. 害怕干某事:be afraid to do sth.①.要表示A在B的东部,即:A在B的范围之内时就用“A is in the east of B”,例: Japan is in the east of Asia.日本在亚洲东部。

②.如果A在B的东方,即:A在B的范围之外,且相隔有一定的距离,就用“A lies to the east of B”。

口语中有时可将to the省去。

例: Japan lies(to the)east of China.日本位于中国东方。

③.如果A在B的东边(侧),即:A与B相邻接。

就用“A is on the east of B”。

知识点梳理典例精讲例;Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.广东在湖南南边。

④.如果把方位词当作一个整体看,或是看成一点,就用“A is at the east of B ”例:There was a big battle at the north of the Liaodong Peninsula.在辽东半岛的北边有一场大战。

江苏省南京市长城中学七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Finding your way词组 (新版)牛津版

江苏省南京市长城中学七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Finding your way词组 (新版)牛津版

Unit 4 Finding your way1.跟着我2.别害怕3.不得不上去4.在……的北方5.在……的西方6.在……的南方7.在……的东方8.我们的班级旅游9.大约3千米远10.乘公共汽车到那11.一直往前走12.吃竹子13.整天躺着14.沿着这条路走15.动物世界的国王16.永远别靠近他们17.向左转18.向右转19.发出好听的声音20.使人们发笑21.吃树上的叶子22.走过桥23.像打开的扇子24.旅行愉快25.在一个开阔地带26.在商店前面27.在商店外面28.在饮料上面29.在食物下面30.在长凳上聊天31.一个英语角32.走过超市33.在第一个十字路口左转34.在街道的拐角处35.准备大量的食物和饮料36.一直走到交通灯处7B Unit 4词组37.跟着我 follow me38.别害怕. Don’t be afraid.39.不得不上去 have to go up40.在……的北方 be north of41.在……的西方 be west of42.在……的南方 be south of43.在……的东方 be eas t of44.我们的班级旅游 our class trip45.大约3千米远 about 3 kilometres away46.乘公共汽到那 get there by bus47.一直往前走 go straight on48.吃竹子 eat bamboo49.整天躺着 lie down all day long50.沿着这条路走 walk along this road51.动物世界的国王 the kings of the animal world52.永远别靠近他们 never go near them53.向左转 turn left54.向右转 turn right55.发出好听的声音 make beautiful sounds56.使人们发笑 make people laugh57.吃树上的叶子 eat leaves from trees58.走过桥 cross the bridge59.像打开的扇子 be like open fans60.旅行愉快 have a nice trip61.在一个开阔地带 in an open area62.在商店前面 in front of the shop63.在商店外面 outside the shop64.在饮料上面 above the drinks65.在食物下面 below the food66.在长凳上聊天 chat on the bench67.一个英语角 an English Corner68.走过超市 walk past the supermarket69.在第一个十字路口左转 turn left at the first crossing70.在街道的拐角处 at the corner of the street71.准备大量的食物和饮料 prepare plenty of food and drinks72.一直走到交通灯处 walk straight on to the traffic light s。

新牛津译林七年级英语下Unit4 Finding your wayGrammar语法(37张)

新牛津译林七年级英语下Unit4 Finding your wayGrammar语法(37张)

1. 名词前已经有指示代词(this, that, these, those)、形容词性物主代词(my, his, our …)或名词所有格等限定词。
2. 表示语言、学科、三餐、球类运动、棋 类运动的名词前。
3. 在不可数名词前。
3. 表示星期、月份、季节、某些节日 的名词前。
4. 表示人名、国名、称呼语或头衔等 专有名词前。
Look! Here is a panda. The ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้anda is eating bamboo.
Look! Here is an apple. The apple is red.
小试身手:用a或an填空
_a__ lion a___bird a ___orange _a_n_“L” _a__giraffena___ old man _a__ “u” _a__umbrelnla _a_n_ interensting bookan ___ hour _a_n_ honest boy
Can tyhoeu see ____aapple? 4. There is _a____cinemthae in Green Street.
Millie: Let’s go to the Panda House first. Daniel: Here we are. I can see(1) __a_
Millie: Now let’s go to see some lions. Daniel: Are(4) _th_e_ lions in(5) _a_n_ open
area? Millie: No, they aren’t. They are in(6)
1. 第一次提到某人或某物时。 I have a book.
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7B unit4 Finding your way词汇语法重点短语:follow me =come with me 跟随我a path between the hills 山谷间的一条小路Don’t be afraid 别害怕be afraid of sth/doing sth. 害怕某物/做某事get to sp. =reach sp.到达某地have to do sth 不得不做某事go up/ down 上去/下去go on a trip (to+地点)=have a trip(to…)(到某地)郊游be(to the) east of 在…的东面(范围外)be in the east of 在…的东面(范围内)go to our class trip 到某地去举行我们班的郊游walk straight on to the traffic lights 一直走到交通灯处two baby pandas两只熊猫宝宝prepare plenty of food and drinks for us 为我们准备丰盛的食物和饮料remember/forget to do sth.记住/忘记做某事remember/forget doing sth.记得/忘记做过某事eat bamboo 吃竹子 lie down all day long 成天躺着at the corner of the street在街角 make him sad使他伤心the kings of the animal world 万兽之王lie on the grass躺在草地上about three kilometres away from our school 离我们学校大约3公里远make beautiful sounds发出美妙的声音 jump around 上蹿下跳make people laugh 使人们大笑 look like 看起来像walk towards/ to the bridge 向桥走过去eat the leaves from trees 吃树上的叶子cross the bridge=walk across the bridge 走过桥be like open fans 像张开的扇子 not bad 不错walk past the supermarket 走过超市 in an open area 在开放的区域on one’s /the way to sp.在某人去某地的路上get out at Exit A 在出口A 处出来above/below/over the drinks 在饮料上方/下面/正上方prepare sth. for …为......准备...... prepare to do sth.准备做...... inside /outside the shop在店里面/外面 an English Corner 英语角walk past the house 走过房屋walk along the path next to the river 沿着河边的小路走重点句型:Which cinema do you want to go to? 你想去哪个电影院?Which way should I go at the traffic lights? 在交通灯处我该走哪条路?The playground is in the west of the school. 操场在学校的西面。

take the second turning on the right=turn right at the second turning 第二个转弯处右拐我们学校在动物园的南面。

Our school is south of the zoo.过了桥,你们就能看到大象了。

Cross the bridge, and you will see the elephants. 在我们学校大门前有一棵大树。

There is a big tree in front of our school gate.吴老师正站在教室的前面(在教室里)。

Mr Wu is standing in the front of the classroom. 我们就住在书店那边的大楼里。

We live in the building just past the bookshop. What can you see across the street?在街道对面你能看到什么?The playground is (to the ) north of the classroom building.操场在教学楼的北面。

语法:一.冠词(Articles)冠词分为定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a,an)。

它本身无独立意义,用来帮助说明名词所指的人或物是泛指(用a,an)还是特指(用the)。

1.不定冠词的用法:(1) 表示某人(或物)的某一类。

如:My brother is a doctor. 我哥哥是名医生。

Do you like a dog or a cat? 你喜欢狗还是猫。

(2)表示某一事物中的任何一个。

如:A cat can catch mice. 猫会逮老鼠。

An elephant is much bigger than a horse. 大象比马大得多。

(3)表示某人某物,但不具体说明何人何物。

如:A patient in the hospital died yesterday. 昨天医院里的一个病人去世了。

An old man is lying under the big tree. Let’s go to have a look.一人老人躺在树下,我们去看看怎么回事。

(4)表示数量,有“一”的意思。

如:There is a big desk in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一个大桌子。

A deer can run very fast. 鹿跑得很快。

(5)有些不可数名词要表示“一种”、“一场”、“一堆”时,要用到a 或an。

如:a heavy snow 一场大雪;a strong wind 一阵大风;a light rain 一场小雨; make a fire 生一堆火。

(6)在一些固定词组中:have a rest 休息一会儿;a lot of 许多;a moment ago 一会儿之前;half a year 半年。

2. 定冠词的用法:(1) 指上文提到的人或物。

如:Dad bought me a pen for my birthday last week , but the pen was lost yesterday. 爸爸上星期给我买了支钢笔作生日礼物,可昨天这支笔丢失了。

I have a bike. The bike is old. 我有辆自行车,这辆车旧了。

(2)世界上独一无二的事物。

如:the sun 太阳; the moon 月亮; the earth 地球;the world 世界。

(3)在序数词、表示方位的名词和形容词最高级前。

如:the second one 第二个; in the north 在北方;the best student 最好的学生;the second largest country 第二大的国家。

(4)乐器名称前。

如:play the guitar 弹吉他;play the violin 拉小提琴; play the piano 弹钢琴。

(5)在复数姓氏前用the表示某某一家人,常看成复数。

如:The Kings (=the King family) are going to keep a dog. 金一家打算养条狗。

The Greens are having a holiday now. 格林一家正在度假。

(6)在一些形容词前,表示一类人。

如:the young 年轻人;the old 老人;the poor 穷人;the rich 富人。

(7)在一些专有名词和习惯用语中。

如:the Summer Palace 颐和园;the Great Wall 长城;by the way 顺便问一下;in the afternoon 在下午。

3. 不用冠词的情况:(1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年份、学科等词前。

如:in summer 在夏季;in September 在九月;on Sunday 在星期天;in 2004在2004年;learn science 学科学; last week 上星期。

(2)一些专有名词、不可数名词、称呼和头衔前。

如:China 中国;Grade Two 二年级;Picture one 图1; Dr. Liu 刘医生;Miss Smith 史密斯小姐(3)表示颜色、语种和国家前。

如:a girl in purple 穿紫色衣服的女孩;learn Japanese 学日语;in England 在英国; speak French 说法语。

(4) 在一些习惯用语中。

如:have supper 吃晚饭; play football 踢足球;by bus 乘公共汽车;after lunch 午饭后。

二.方位介词当要表达事物的位置时,我们常用表示方位的介词,它们有:above (斜上方),below (斜下方);over (正上方), under (正下方);behind (在……后面)、in front of (在……前面);between (在……之间), in (里面), inside (里面), outside (外面), on (上面, 与物体接触) , next to (靠近), beside (旁边),opposite (对面),at (在某一点)等。

下图可能会帮助你更好理解这些词的具体方位。

介词不能在句中独立充当一个成分,而要和名词等构成介词短语,介词短语在句中可作地点状语、表语、定语等。

如: above(斜上方) · · · on · in /inside· ·The plane is flying above the clouds. 飞机在云彩上飞行。

(地点状语)There is a bridge over the river. 河上有座桥。

(地点状语)There are many boats on the lake. 湖里有许多船(地点状语)Two little black birds are sitting on the hill. 两只小黑鸟栖在山上。

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