英语常用固定搭配
英语常用固定搭配
英语固定搭配注意：黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事二、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admitdoingsth.承认做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事avoiddoingsth.避免做某事considerdoingsth.考虑做某事delaydoingsth.推迟做某事denydoingsth.否认做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事excusedoingsth.原谅做某事fancydoingsth.设想做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forgivedoingsth.原谅做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事keepdoingsth.保持做某事mentiondoingsth.提及做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事missdoingsth.错过做某事pardondoingsth.原谅做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事prohibitdoingsth.禁止做某事putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事reportdoingsth.报告做某事riskdoingsth.冒险做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事understanddoingsth.理解做某事三、todoingsth.的常用结构admittodoingsth.承认做了某事applytodoingsth.适用于做某事objecttodoingsth.反对做某事seetodoingsth.负责做某事sticktodoingsth.坚持做某事applyoneselftodoingsth.专心致力于做某事.把……献给做某事devoteoneselftodoingsth.献身于做某事.把……限制在做某事的范围内giveone’slifetodoingsth.献身于做某事giveone’smindtodoingsth.专心做某事haveadisliketodoingsth.厌恶做某事haveaneyetodoingsth.注意做某事haveanobjectiontodoingsth.反对（反感）做某事payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事setone’smindtodoingsth.决心做某事beequaltodoingsth.等于做某事，能胜任做某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事beopposedtodoingsth.反对做某事bereducedtodoingsth.使某人沦为做某事bedevotedtodoingsth.把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事getdowntodoingsth.开始做某事，认真处理某事lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事介词+名词形式byaccident偶然onaccountof因为，由于inaddition另外inadditionto除……之外intheair在流行中，在传播中onthebasisof根据，在……的基础上at(the)best充其量，至多on(the/an)average平均，一般来说forthebetter好转，改善onboard在船(车、飞机)上outofbreath喘不过气来onbusiness因公，因事inanycase无论如何，总之incaseof假使，万一incase假如，以防(万一)免得innocase决不incharge(of)负责，主管bychance偶然，碰巧(a)roundtheclock昼夜不停地以下内容需要回复才能看到incommon共用，共有，共同inconclusion最后，总之onconditionthat在……条件下inconfidence信任inconnectionwith/to关于inconsequence因此，结果onthecontrary反之，正相反inconsequenceof由于……的缘故incontrastwith/to与……成对照outofcontrol失去控制atallcosts不惜任何代价undercontrol被控制住atthecostof以……为代价inthecourseof在……过程中，在……期间indanger在危险中，垂危ofcourse当然，自然，无疑outofdanger脱离危险outofdate过期(时)的indebt欠债uptodate时新的indetail详细地indifficulties处境困难inthedistance在远处intheeventof万一，如果发生forexample例如withtheexceptionof除……之外inthefaceof面对，不顾，即使infact其实，实际上onfire烧着onfoot步行inforce有效；实施中infavo(u)rof有利于，赞成，支持infrontof在……面前onguard警惕，防范onguard警惕，防范inhalf成两半ingeneral通常，大体上in(the)future今后，将来athand在手边，在附近fromtiptotoe彻头彻尾，完全byhand用手handdownto往下传，传给(后代)handinhand手拉手，携手inhand在掌握中，在控制中onhand在手边，临近on(the)onehand...一方面……，ontheotherhand...另一方面……atheart在内心；实质上byheart牢记，凭记忆athome在家，在国内；自在，自如inhonorof以纪念，向……表示敬意onone’shonor以名誉担保inahurry匆忙地，立即forinstance例如，举例说atintervals不时，时时atlast最终，终于atleast至少，最低限度intheleast一点，丝毫atlength终于，最后；详细地inthelightof按照，根据inline成一直线，排成一行inlinewith与……一致，按照ataloss困惑，不知所措asamatteroffact其实，事实上byallmeans无论如何，必定bymeansof借助于，用bynomeans决不inmemoryof纪念atthemercyof在……支配下bymistake错误地atthemoment现在，此刻foramoment片刻，一会儿forthemoment现在，暂时inamoment立刻，马上innature本质上onoccasion有时，不时inorder秩序井然，整齐ingroupto以便，为了ingroupthat以便outoforder发生故障，失调onone’sown独自地，独立地inparticular特别地，尤其，详细地inthepast在过去，以往inperson亲自inplace在适当的位置inplaceof代替inthefirstplace起初，首先inthelastplace最后outofplace不得其所的，不适当的onthepoint即将……的时候tothepoint切中要害，切题inpractice在实际中，实际上outofpractice久不练习，荒疏atpresent目前，现在forthepresent目前，暂时inproportionto(与……)成比例的inpublic公开地，当众for(the)purposeof为了onpurpose故意，有意withthepurposeof为了inquestion正在考虑atrandom随意地，任意地atanyrate无论如何，至少byreasonof由于asregards关于，至于with/inregardto对于，就……而论in/withrelationto关系到withrespectto关于asaresult结果，因此asaresultof由于……的结果inreturn作为报答，作为回报ontheroad在旅途中asarule规章，规则；通常，照例inthelongrun最终，从长远观点看forthesakeof为了……起见onsale出售；贱卖onalargescale大规模地onasmallscale小规模地insecret秘密地，私下地inasense从某种意义上说inshape处于良好状态ontheside作为兼职，额外atfirstsight乍一看，初看起来outofsight看不见，在视野之外insight被看到，在望onthespot当场，在现场instep同步，合拍outofstep步调不一致，不协调instock现有，备有insum总而言之intears流着泪，含泪，哭intermsof依据，按照；用……措词foronething首先，一则onthesecondthoughts经重新考虑，一转念atatime每次，一次atnotime从不，决不atonetime同时，曾经，从前曾atthesametime但是，然而attimes有时forthetimebeing目前，暂时fromtimetotime有时，不时innotime立即，马上intime及时，适时地ontime准时ontopof在……之上outoftouch失去联系intruth事实上，实际上，的确ontry试穿byturns轮流，交替地inturn依次，轮流invain徒劳，无效avarietyof种种，各种byvirtueof由于bytheway顺便提一下，另外inspiteof不管，不顾；尽管，虽然inspiteof不管，不顾；尽管，虽然bywayof经由，通过……方式inaway在某点，在某种程度上innoway决不inthewayof妨碍inone’s/theway妨碍，阻碍afterawhile过了一会，不久forawhile暂时，一时onthewhole总的来说inaword总而言之inotherwords换句话说，也就是说atwork在工作，忙于outofwork失业intheworld到底，究竟have/gainaccessto可以获得take...intoaccount考虑gain/haveanadvantageover胜过，优于paythewayfor为……铺平道路takeadvantageof利用，趁……之机payattentionto注意do/tryone’sbest尽力，努力getthebestof胜过makethebestof充分利用，妥善处理getthebetterof打败，致胜catchone’sbreath屏息，歇口气takecare小心，当心takecareof照顾，照料takeachance冒险一试takechargeof担任，负责keepcompanywith与……交往，与……takedelightin以……为乐withdelight欣然，乐意地makea/thedifference有影响，很重要carry/bringintoeffect使生效，使起作用putsintoeffect实行，生效come/gointoeffect生效，实施takeeffect生效，起作用catchone’seye引人注目keepaneyeon留意，照看makeaface做鬼脸findfault埋怨，挑剔catchfire着火come/gointoforce生效，实施makefriends交朋友，友好相处befriendswith对……友好，与……交上朋友makefunof取笑，嘲弄keepone’shead保持镇静lostone’shead不知所措loseheart丧失勇气，失去信心get/learnbyheart记住，背诵getholdof抓住，掌握keephouse管理家务，做家务throw/castlighton使明白，阐明bear/keepinmind记住haveinmind记住，考虑到，想到makeupone’smind下决心come/gointooperation使投入生产，使运转putinorder整理，检修keep/holdpacewith跟上，与……同步playapart起作用takeplace发生，进行taketheplaceof代替cometothepoint说到要点，扼要地说bring/carryintopractice实施，实行makeprogress进步，进展giveriseto引起，使发生makesense讲得通，有意义catchthesightof发现，突然看见(go)onthestage当演员takeone’stime不急不忙，从容进行keepintouch保持联系keeptrack通晓事态，注意动向losetrack失去联系makeuseof利用puttouse使用，利用giveway让路，让步leadtheway带路，引路makeone’sway前进，进行makeway让路，开路keepone sword遵守诺言acton作用appealto呼吁，要求attemptat企图，努力attitudeto/towards态度，看法agreat/gooddealof大量(的)，许多(的)influenceon影响interferencein干涉interferencewith妨碍，打扰introduceto介绍alot(of)许多(的)，大量(的)lotsof大量，很多fallinlovewith相爱，爱上amatterof(关于……)的问题anumberof若干，许多replyto回答，答复aseriesof一系列，一连串trolleybus电车身份证creditcard信用卡nodoubt无疑，必定nextdoor隔壁outofdoors在户外facetoface面对面地asmatteroffact实际情况，真相afew有些，几个quiteafew还不少，有相当数目的alittle一点，稍微，一些，少许littlebylittle逐渐地quitealittle相当多，不nomatter无论themoment(that)一……就nomore不再fairplay公平竞赛；公平对待indemand有需要，销路好restroom厕所，盥洗室primaryschool小学sidebyside肩并肩，一个挨一个heartandsoul全心全意stepbystep逐步aheadoftime提前allthetime一直，始终onceuponatime从前onceinawhile偶尔，有时nowonder难怪，怪不得wordforword逐字地declinewiththanks婉言谢绝accountfor说明(原因等aimat瞄准，针对allowfor考虑到appealto呼吁，要求arriveat达成，得出askafter询问，问候askfor请求，要求attachto附属于，隶属于beginwith从开始breakinto闯入breakoff断绝，结束breakthrough突破breakup中止，结束；打碎，折断bringabout带来，造成bringdown打倒，挫伤；降低bringforth产生，提上bringforward提出bringout使出现；公布；出版bringup教育，培养，使成长buildup积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼callfor邀请；要求；需求callforth唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起calloff放弃，取消catchat抓住(东西)callon/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁callup召集，动员；打电话carefor照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carryoff夺去carryon继续下去；从事，经营carryout贯彻，执行；实现cometo总计，达到；苏醒，复原counton依靠；期待，指望countup把……相加coverup掩饰，掩盖cutacross走捷径，抄近路dealwith处理，对付，安排dowithout没有……也行fillin/out填充，填写getat得到，接近；意思是getinto进入，陷入goafter追求gointo进入；研究，调查gofor竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护gothrough经历，经受；详细检查gowith伴随，与……协调gowithout没有……也行improveon改进keepto保持，坚持liein在于liveupto不辜负liveon/by靠……生活，以……为食livethrough度过，经受过lookafter照管，照料lookat看望，注视lookfor寻找，寻求lookinto调查，观察，过问；窥视lookover检查，查看，调查lookthrough仔细查看，浏览，温习makefor走向，驶向；有助于occurto被想到，被想起playwith以……为消遣，玩弄referto参考，查阅，涉及，提到runfor竞选runinto撞上，偶然碰见seeto注意，负责，照料，修理sendfor派人去请，召唤；索取sendin呈报，递交，送来serveas作为，用作setaside挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sitfor参加standby支持，帮助；袖手旁观standfor代替，代表，意味着standagainst反抗，抵抗stickto坚持，忠于，信守takeafter与……相像takefor把……认为是，把……看成是takein接受，吸收；了解，理解taketo喜欢，亲近touchon关系到，涉及turninto变成turnto变成；求助于，借助于turnoff关上；出产；解雇breakdown损坏，分解，瓦解breakin闯入；打断，插嘴breakout逃出；突然发生，爆发bringto使恢复知觉burnout烧掉burnup烧起来，旺起来；烧完catchon理解，明白checkin办理登记手续checkout结账后离开；检验，核查checkup(on)校对，检查，检验cheerup使高兴，使振奋clearaway扫除，收拾clearup收拾；澄清；放晴makeitclearthat弄清楚comeoff实现，成功，奏效comeon请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演comeout出版；出现，显露；结果是comeround(around)来访，前来；苏醒，复原comethrough经历，脱险comeup走近，上来；发生，被提出crossout删去，取消cutback削减，减少cutdown削减，降低cutin(汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cutoff切断；删去；停止cutout删cutshort突然停止diedown渐渐消失，平息dieout消失，灭绝drawin(火车、汽车)到站drawup写上，画上；草拟；停住dressup穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮dropby/in顺便来访dryout干透，使干dryup干涸，枯竭dropoff减弱，减少dropout退出，离队fallbehind落后fallout争吵；结果是fallthrough落空，失败feedin输入findout查明getacross解释清楚，使人了解getaround/round走动，旅行；(消息)传开getaway逃脱，离开getby通过，经过getdown从……下来；写下getin进入；收获，收集getoff从……下来；离开，动身，开始getover克服；(从病中)恢复过来getthrough结束，完成；接通电话havegotto(do)不得不，必须gettogether集合，聚集getup起床；增加，增强giveaway泄露；分送giveback送还，恢复givein交上；投降，屈服giveoff放出，释放giveout分发，放出giveup停止，放弃goahead开始，前进；领先goby过去godown下降，降低；被载入，传下去gooff爆炸，发射；动身，离开goout外出；熄灭goover检查，审查；复习，重温goround/around足够分配gounder下沉，沉没；失败；破产gothrough通过，审查，完成goup上升，增加；建起handdown流传下来，传给，往下传handin交上，递交handon传下来，依次传递handout分发，散发，发给handover交出，移交，让与hangabout闲荡，徘徊，逗留hangback犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hangon抓紧不放；继续下去hangup挂断(电话)haveback要回，收回haveon穿着，戴着holdback踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制holdon继续，握住不放holdout维持，支持；坚持，不屈服holdup举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫hurryup(使)赶快，迅速完成keepback阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keepdown控制，压制，镇压；压低keepoff不接近，避开keepup保持，维持；继续，坚持letdown放下，降低；使失望letin让……进入，放……进来letoff放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)letout放掉，放出，发出lineup排队，使排成一行lookback回顾，回头看lookout留神，注意，提防，警惕lookon旁观，观看；看待，视作lookup查阅，查考；寻找(某人) lookin顺便看望makeout辨认，区分；理解，了解makeoutof用……做，从……得出makeup构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mixup混淆，混合，搞糊涂passaway去世，逝世passoff中止，停止passto转到，讨论，传到passout失去知觉，昏倒payback偿还，回报payoff还清(债)paydown即时交付，用现金支付payup全部付清pickout选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出pickup拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pulldown拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pullin(车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pulloff脱(帽、衣)pullon穿，戴pullout拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pulltogether齐心协力pullup(使)停下putacross解释清楚，说明putaside储存，保留putaway放好，收好；储存putdown记下，放下；镇压，平定putforward提出putin驶进puton穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)putout熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产putright改正(错误)，整理putup提起，举起，提(价)；为……提供食宿，投宿ringoff挂断电话rubout擦掉，拭去rundown撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查runoff复印，打印runover略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习seeoff给……送行seethrough看穿，识破；干完，干到底setback推迟，延缓，阻碍setdown卸下，放下，记下，记入setforth阐明，陈述setoff出发，动身；引起，使发生setout陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定setup创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持showin领入showoff炫耀，卖弄showup使呈现，使醒目shutout排除sitin列席，旁听situp迟睡，熬夜speedup使加速standout突出，显眼standup站起来，耐用stepup提高，加快，加紧stepin插入，介入stickout伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续takeaway消除；消耗takedown记下，写下takeoff拿走，脱下；起飞takeon呈现；接纳，承担，从事takeover接管，接办takeup占据；开始；拿起，接收takeupwith和……交往，忍受，采用thinkover仔细考虑throwaway扔掉，抛弃touchup润色，改进turndown拧小，调低；拒绝turnin交出，上缴；转身进入turnoff关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turnon接通，打开turnout制造，生产；结果是turnover翻过来；移交，转交turnup开大；出现；来到；发生useup用完，花完warmup变热wearoff逐渐消失wearout用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭whileaway消磨(时间)wipeout擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭workout解决，算出；弄懂，制定出workup引起，激起；逐渐上升workon从事于，努力做writeoff报废，勾销，注销aimat目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of...控告；谴责dependon取决于devoteto奉献，致力engagein从事于，忙着；订婚feellike欲，想要goon继续；发生cannot/couldn thelp禁不住；不得不insiston坚持keepfrom使……不(做)keepon继续不断，保持lookforwardto盼望，期待persistin坚持，持续preventfrom预防，防止putoff推迟，推延setabout开始，着手succeedin成功thankfor感谢thinkof想起，想到；想一想addupto合计，总计makebelieve假装breakaway(from)脱离，逃跑catchupwith追上，赶上cometrue实现，达到comeupto达到，符合comeupwith提出，提供concernwith关心，挂念；从事于doawaywith废除，去掉havesomethingtodowith和……有点关系havenothingtodowith和……毫无关系fallbackon求助于，转而依靠fallinwith符合，与……一致befedupwith感到厌烦asfollows如下getalong/onwith有进展，有进步；生活得getthrough到达，完成，及格getsomewhere有些；结果getdownto开始，着手getoutof逃避，改掉getthebetterof占上风，胜过havegot有giveoneselfaway泄露，露马脚giveoneselfup自首，投降，投案givewayto给……让路，被……代替goalongwith陪同前往，随行gobackon违背goinfor从事，致力于，追求gobefore居前hangonto紧握住，坚持下去haveto/havegotto不得不，必须havetodowith与……有关helponeself自取所需(食物)holdonto紧紧抓住，坚持keepoutof躲开，置身……之外keepupwith向……看齐，跟上……lenditselfto适用于，对……有用letalone不干涉；更不用说letloose放开，放松，释放letgo放开，松手liveupto做到，不负lookdownon看不起，轻视lookupto尊敬，敬仰bemadeupof由……构成，由……组成makeupfor补偿，弥补nevermind不要紧，没关系putinfor申请putupwith容忍，忍受referto...as把……称作，把……当做runoutof用完，用尽，耗尽serveright活该，给应得的待遇setin来临，流行setoutto打算，着手standupfor为……辩护；维护standupto面对，坚决抵抗；经得起cometostay木已成舟stayby守在一边take...as把……作为thinkof...as把……看做是，以为……是thinkbetterof改变主意，重新考虑throwabout乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱) throwdown推倒throw(a)lighton照亮，阐明beableto(do)能(做)，会(做) beaboutto(do)即将，正要beabsentfrom缺勤，缺课beabundantin富于，富有beaccustomedto习惯于beacquaintedwith与……相识，熟悉beactivein积极于beafraidof恐怕，害怕，担忧bealiveto发觉，感觉，对……敏感beangryat因某事生气beangrywith对……发怒beanxiousabout担心，为……担忧beanxiousfor急切盼望，渴望beanxiousto(do)渴望(做) beashamedof为……感到害臊beawareof意识到bebadat拙于，不善于bebadlyoff生活穷困bebasedon根据，以……为基础bebenton热恋于，一心想bebesideoneself忘乎所以bebetteroff处境较好，情况好转bebornin出生于……bebornof出生于……(家庭)beboundto(do)一定会，不得不beburiedin沉思，陷入，专心于beburnedout住所被烧光bebusy(doing)忙着(做某事) bebusywith忙于……bebusyabout忙于……becarefulof爱惜，注意becarefulto(do)务必注意(做) becertainto(do)一定(做)，必然(做) becapableof能够beconfidentin对……有信心becharacterizedby以……为特征becleverat擅长于becombinedwith与……结合becomposedof由……组成beconcernedabout关心，挂念beconnectedwith与……有关becoupledwith与……配合becoveredwith被……覆盖becrowdedwith挤满，拥塞becuriousto(do)很想(做) bedependenton/upon取决于，依赖bederivedfrom由……得到bedeterminedto(do)决心(做) bedifferentfrom与……不同bedividedby被……除以bedividedinto被合成beeagerfor渴望beeagerto(do)急于要(做) beengagedin忙于，从事于beequalto等于befamousfor以……着名befedup因多而厌烦befilledwith充满befitfor适合，胜任befondof喜欢，爱好befreefrom没有……的，不受……影响的befriendlyto对……友好befrightenedat受……惊吓begladto(do)乐于(做)，对……感到高兴begoodat(doing)善于，擅长begoodfor适于，在……期间有效begratefulto感谢，感激beidentifiedas被认为是beindependentof脱离……而独立，与……无关beindispensablefor对……必不可少的beinterestedin对……感兴趣beinvolvedin包括……中，被卷入beinvolvedwith涉及bekindenoughto(do)承……好意，恳请beknownas被称作……，以……着称beknownto为……所熟知belatefor迟到belikelyto(do)可能要，像是要bemadabout迷恋bemadefrom由……制成(化学变化) bemadeof由……制成(物理变化) bemadeupof由……组成bemixedup混杂，混在一起beobligedto(do)被迫(做某事) beobligedto...for...因……而感激bewelloff生活富裕bepleasedto(do)乐于bepleasedwith对……感到满意bepopularwith得人心的，受……欢迎的bepossessedof具有，拥有bepreparedfor做……打算；对……做好准备bepresentat出席beproudof以……自豪，因……感到满意beprovidedwith装备有bereadyto(do)装备好(做)；乐意(做) bereadyfor为……准备好beregardedas被认为是，被当做是berichin富于beridof除去，摆脱getridof摆脱，除掉besatisfiedwith对……满意，满足于besecondto次于beshortfor是……的缩写(简称)beshortof短缺besickfor渴望besickinbed病在床上besickof对……感到厌倦besorryfor对……感到抱歉bestrictwith对……要求严格besuitedto适合于besupposedto(do)应该，非……不可besureof坚信，确信besureto(do)一定，必定besurprisedat对……感到惊奇betakenaback吃惊betakenbysurprise被突袭beterrifiedat被……吓一跳belostinthought沉思bethroughwith结束betiredfrom因……而疲乏betiredof厌烦；对……厌倦betiredout疲倦极了betornopen被撕开betrueof适用于beunconsciousof不知道……beunequalto无法胜任……的beunfitfor不适合，不胜任beunitedasone团结一致beusedas被……用作beusedto习惯于getusedto习惯于beusefulto对……有用bewellupin精通，熟悉bewildwithjoy欣喜bewillingto(do)乐意……beworriedabout为……而担心beworseoff处境较坏，情况恶化beworth(doing)值得(做) bewrongwith有点毛病，有些不舒服。
学英语必须掌握的1920个固定搭配
学英语必须掌握的1920个固定搭配Aability to do sth 做某事的能力be able to do sth 能做某事What about ...? ……怎么样？How about ...? ……怎么样？be about to do sth 正要做某事above all 最重要的是；尤其是absent from 缺席……by accident 偶然；意外地act as 担任；充当；起……作用act out 把……表演出来；将……付诸行动take action 采取行动be active in (doing) sth 在(做) 某事方面活跃add to 增加；增添add up 把……加起来add up to 合计达in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外take advantage of 利用advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事afford to do sth 承担得起做某事be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕/担心（做）某事be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事I'm afraid 恐怕；很遗憾after all 毕竟；终究再again and again 再三地；反复地at the age of 在……岁时long (long) ago 很久以前a long time ago 很久以前agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on 对……达成一致agree to 赞同；赞成（计划等）agree with 同意；赞同（意见等）come alive 活泼起来；生动起来all in all 总而言之in all 总共not at all 根本不；一点也不；不客气allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事It’s all right. 没事的；没关系That’s all right. 没关系。
常用英语动词短语固定搭配
常用英语动词短语1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等turn/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down… 把……放下112)put…into… 把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●Aact on /upon对……起作用，根据……行事，影响到，作用于add up (to)总计达，总而言之adjust … to使……适应，调整……以适应admit … into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致，在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to同意，答应，赞成，承认agree with赞成（指人），与……一致，适合aim at瞄准，指望，目的在于amount to总共达到，总计，等于apply for寻求，申请arise from /out of由……而引起，由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排，准备，约定arrive at /in到达，得出（结论等），达到（团结等）ask for请求，找（某人），要求assign … to把……指定给……，指定……担任……attain to达到，获得act as担任，充当，起……作用，扮演……角色Bbegin at从……开始believe in信任，相信belong to属于boil up（水）烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏，中断，粉碎，破除，压倒，衰弱，失败break off折断，断绝，突然中断break out发生，逃脱，爆发（战争），发生（疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱）burn down焚毁，烧光，火力变弱burn up烧尽，发出火来burst out突然出现，突然发生（战争、疾病等），大叫起来Ccall for请求，要求，去拿（物件），去接（某人），为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去，处理，经营，坚持下去carry out贯彻，执行，实现，落实carry at抓住（东西），及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成，改穿（衣服）come about发生，（风向）改变方向come back回来，复原，恢复come upon碰见，打击，要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect … to把……接到……上consist of由……组成，由……构成convert (A) into (B)把（A）变成（B）cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down把……抄下来count in计人，归人……中计算cry for恳求，请求，急需cut down砍倒，削减，减价，缩短cut off切断，删去，断绝，中断compare … to把……比作（看作）……compare with与……比较Ddepend on /upon依赖，依靠，取决于，随……而定describe … as把……说成，把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate … against歧视drink up /down /off喝完，（植物）吸收（水分）drive away把……赶走，乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出，乘车出去dry up干涸，（思路等）枯竭，讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言，食言，承认错误，道歉eat up吃光，消灭，使发昏employ … as用……作为，把……用作equal to等于，赶得上，敌得过，胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱，漏出（液体、气体等）exchange (A) for (B)以（A）换（B）exist in存在……中explain … as把……解释成express … as把……表示为Ffeed on用……喂养，靠吃……过活，以……为能源feed … into把……供给，把……送人，把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争（作战）fight for为……而斗争（作战）fill in填写，填充，填满find one’s place找到……的地位，找到要找的地方find out找出，查明，发现，想出，认识到，揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into射击，炮击，向……开火fix on /upon固定，确定，决定，选定，（目标）注视，归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向，攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加，增进gather up收集，总括，集中gaze at /on /upon凝视，注视get away离开，逃脱，把……送走get in进入，到达，收割，收集，当选get off送出，送走，脱下（衣服等），下（车），出发，起飞get on上（车、马等），进展，过活，接近，穿上，识破get together聚集，商谈，积累get up起床，起立，产生，研究，安排，组织，增强give in屈服，让步，交上give up让给，放弃，停止，投降go away离去go on继续，接下去，（工作等）进行下去，（时间）过去发生go through通过，穿到，审查，经历，完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病，发生故障，走错路，（计划等）失败grasp at抓住，攫取grow up长大guard against防止，提防，预防（疾病等）Hhand in递交，交出（考卷等）hand round顺次传递（传阅），分发hang up挂起，拖延，中止，弃置不闻，挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息，收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击，瞄准hurry up催促，赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持，强调，坚决要求，坚决主张insulate … from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰，妨碍，与……抵触introduce … into引用……到，把……传到，在……中采用，把……引进Jjoin in参加，加入join … to把……接到，和……一致，和……一起join with和……结合，和……一致，和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近，避开，离开keep in mind记住，不忘keep doing继续……，不断……keep (in) touch with和……不断接触，和……保持联系knock at敲（门、窗等）knock away敲下，敲掉knock down打倒，撞倒，拆除，卸除（机器），使减价knock off敲去，中止，减低，迅速做成，掸掉（灰尘）knock over弄倒，打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵，谙记Llaugh at嘲笑，忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调，着重于，用力于lead a … life过着……的生活lead to导向，导致lean against靠在（墙上等）lean on /upon倚，靠在，依靠learn … from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵，谙记leave behind留下，丢下，遗失，忘记携带leave off停止，不再使用，不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下，躺下不干lie in the way妨害，阻碍line up整顿（机械等），排列起来，排队，使……排齐link up连接，联系listen to听，留心听，听从live on /upon靠……过活，以……为主食look after目送，寻求，照料，看管look at看，考察，查看look for寻找，期待look into窥视，参观，调查look through透过……看去，看穿，彻底调查，从头看到底lose oneself迷路，入迷lose sight of看不见，忘记，忽略Mmake … from用……（原料）制造make of用……（材料）制造，培养成为，当作，了解，对待meet with（无意中）碰见（遇见），遭受mount… on把……安装在……上，把……架在move on继续前进，向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟，使人对（某事）有所了解operate on对……起作用，对……产生影响，对……动手术oppose … to /against使……对抗……，使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于，发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……旁边过去，经过，忽略pass from … to从……传递到……，从……转变为pay attention to注意，关心pay for偿付……的代价，负担……的费用persist in坚持，固执pick off摘下，采取pick up爬起，获得，拾起，探出，收听，恢复，掘地，加速play a part in在……方面起作用，对……起作用point out指出，指示prefer … to宁可……而不pretend to假装，妄想，自命为prevent … from阻止……，使不……，防止……，以免……pronounce on /upon断言，表态，发表意见protect … from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be证明（自己）是provide with供给，供应，以……装备pull out拔出，挖出，（火车等）开出，撤走put off推迟，延期，阻止，劝阻，脱（衣服），出航put on穿上（衣、鞋等），增加（体重等），假装拨快（钟表），推荐Rread out宣读，朗读recall to one’s mind回忆，想起reduce … to使……成为，把……减少到……，把……减少到，把……简化为refer to关于，参考，查阅，说到，涉及regard … as把……认为是，把……当作rely on /upon依靠，自信remark on /upon评论，批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人，使某人回忆起，使某人想起remove … from把……从……移去replace by /with用……替换respond to响应，对……起反响ring up打电话给（某人），打铃（开幕）Ssave sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找，探求，查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧，强迫，加强（效率），鼓足（干劲）see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完，出卖，背叛send away赶走，逐出，解雇send down开除，退学send for派人去叫（请），派人去拿separate … from使……从……分开，把……从……分割，把……和……分开set down放下，卸下，记下，制定，申斥set off出发，开始，陈列，陈述，表示，打算set up竖起，建立，开办，贴出，提出（意见），提高，引起settle down落户，定居，沉淀，平静下来smell round /about到处打听，到处嚷speak for为……说话，为……辩护spread over传遍，遍布，延续，覆盖squeeze into挤人，塞进start off出发，动身struggle against /with和……斗争，向……斗争struggle for争取……，为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害，患……病sum up总计，总结，概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去，耗尽switch off /out切断（电流），关（灯等）switch on接通（电流），开（等等）Ttake a short cut走近路，去捷径take away拿走，取走，减去take off拿掉，移送，免除，减价，脱去（衣、帽、鞋），起飞take part in参与，参加talk about讲，谈论，交谈tear away撕掉，扯开tear up扯碎，拔起think over仔细考虑，深思熟虑throw out扔出，逐出，提出（建议），发出（光热），干扰（别人讲话）transfer … into把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看，试穿（服装、鞋等）turn away转变方向，（转脸）不睬，避开，打发走turn … into把……变为，把……译成turn off出产，解雇，关上（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等）turn on开（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等），决定于，反对，敌视Uuse … as把……用作……，用……作为used to (do)（过去）经常（做）、常常（做）Wwait for等，等待wake up醒来，振作起来walk about徘徊，走来走去warm up变暖，加热，亲热起来，活跃起来watch out当心，警戒，监视wear out穿破，用坏，耗尽，疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗，清除，雪聪，彻底毁灭work for为……而工作，为……尽力write down记下，写下write off勾销，注销（贷款等），轻易就写好（文章等）一、动词be构成的短语动词1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名be known for因……而出名be known to为……所知be known by凭……而知The hill is known for the temple．LuXun is known to us as a writer．One can be known by his words and deeds．2．be married to与……结婚She is married to a musician．．．3．be tired of／with对……厌烦He is tired of／with this kind of life．=He is bored with this kind of life．4．be terrified at被……吓一跳He is terrified at the snake．5．be burdened with负重He is burdened with a heavy load．6．be crowded with挤满The shop is crowded with people．7．be dressed in穿着She is dressed in red．8．be experienced in对……有经验He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with装备They are equipped with guns and food．10．be furnished with提供，布置They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels．12．be engaged to与……订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor．13．be about to do sth．正要做……1 was just about to go swimming whenour guide saw me and stopped me．14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于He is fit to do the work．These books are not fit for children．15．be worth doing值得做……The film is worth seeing again．16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese．17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in thenoisy city18．be content to do sth．／with… 甘愿于干……；满足于……I am content with your work this time．19．be content with对……感到满意You should be content with what you have 20．be up to应由……，轮到……It's up to her to answer the question．21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22．be connected with与……有联系He was also connected with the government．23．be crazy about对……狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．二、动词break构成的短语动词1．break out爆发The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937．2．break in打断；闯入T wo robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money．3.break into闯入；破门而入They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
常见英语固定搭配
常见英语固定搭配动词搭配breakbreak through 突破；突围；有重要创见break up 打碎,破碎；结束；解散；衰落break down 分解；发生故障；失败；毁掉；制服take a break 休息一下break out v. 爆发；突发break in 打断；闯入；训练；使逐渐习惯break away 脱离；放弃；逃跑break into 闯入；破门而入break away from . 放弃；脱离……break of v. 放弃；改掉习惯break from v. 决裂break with v. 结束；与…绝交,和…断绝关系；和…决裂break off 折断；突然停止,暂停break out of 摆脱束缚等；突破…break up with 跟…分手；与…断绝关系break the law 违法give me a break 让我休息一下callcall for 要求；需要；提倡；邀请；为…叫喊call on 访问,拜访；号召,请求call of 邀…同去call in 召集；召来call back vi. 回电；收回call upon 号召；要求；拜访call up 打电话给；召集；使想起；提出call at 拜访,访问；停靠车站call out 唤起；出动；大声叫唤cleanclean up 清理；大捞一笔clean out 清除,打扫干净clean off 扫除；擦去,消除keep it clean 口语使不弄脏；使不失体统,使不粗野,使不下流come clean v. 全盘招供；坦白交待keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生,保持自身清洁clean water 清洁饮水clean energy 清洁能源clean air 洁净空气；新鲜空气caretake care 注意；小心care about v. 担心,关心care for 关心,照顾；喜欢care of 由…转交take care of 照顾；注意；抚养health care 卫生保健take care of oneself 照顾自己；颐养medical care 医疗护理don't care 不管,不在意nursing care 护理skin care 护肤品；皮肤护理take good care 好好照顾；珍重；take good care of 照顾好；好好照看take care of yourself 照顾好你自己；自己多保重with care 小心地personal care 个人护理；个人护理用品child care 儿童保育health care system 保健系统；医疗制度carrycarry out 执行,实行；贯彻；实现；完成carry on 继续carry forward 发扬；推进carry through 贯彻；完成；坚持下去carry in 携带；输入carry with 进行carry on with 继续；与…调情carry around 随身携带carry away 运走；使失去自制力carry off 夺去；获得；使丧命；成功地处理carry over ..留到以后处理；继续存在catchcatch up 赶上；把…缠住catch up with 赶上,追上；逮捕；处罚catch on 理解,明白；变得流行catch up on 赶上；得到……消息；弥补catch in 被……困住,绊住catch at 试图抓住；死命抓住；渴望获得catch hold of 抓住；拥有catch my breath 喘气；随着我的呼吸catch you later 待会见,回头见catch the eye 引人注目comecome true 实现,成真；成为现实come from 来自；出生于come back 回来；记起；恢复原状,重新流行come out 出现；出版；结果是come into 进入；得到come on v. 快点；开始；要求；上演；跟着来；突然产生come up 走近；发生；开始；上升；发芽；被提出come in 进来；到达；流行起来come up with 提出；想出；赶上come with 与……一起供给；伴随……发生；从……开始come down 下来,降落；流传下来；倒塌；落泊,失势come near 走进；险些；可与…相比多用于否定句come and go 来来往往,来来去去come for 为某种目的而来取；向…冲来；对…进行袭击come together vi. 集合come over 过来；顺便来访；抓住come across v. 偶遇；无意中发现；讲得清楚明白；口给人…印象come out of v. 由...产生；从...出来cutcut off 切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权cut down 削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过cut in 插嘴；超车；插入cut into 打断；侵犯cut out 切断；删去；停止；关掉cut back 削减；修剪；美倒叙；球急忙返回cut from 从…上切下cut through 刺穿；抄近路走过cut down on 削减,减少cut up 切碎；抨击cut back on 削减,缩减；减低cut on 很快向前走；赶路cut away 切掉,砍掉cut across 抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断cut out for 适合于,准备；与……相配合dealdeal with 处理；涉及；做生意make a deal with 与…做生意,和…妥协make a deal 成交；达成交易deal in 经营a great deal of 大量good deal 划算,好交易big deal n. 大人物；了不起的事business deal 交易；生意deal out 分给；分配fair deal 公平交易；公平政策close the deal 完成交易；达成协议close a deal 成交；做成一笔交易cut a deal 达成协议,达成交易；最后达成决定性的协议raw deal 不公平待遇eateat up吃完；吃光；耗尽；使沉迷于eat out上馆子吃饭；锈坏；使腐烂eat out of用…盘进餐；吃穷；吃光eat of吃中的一部分；吃一些eat into腐蚀；侵蚀；消耗；对……产生不良作用或影响fallfall in 到期；集合；排队；倒塌；与某人在一起fall in love 坠入爱河；爱上某人fall into 落入；分成fall in love with 爱上fall of 坠落fall down 跌倒；失败；倒塌fall off 减少；跌落；下降；离开；衰退fall on 落到；指向fall from 从…落下fall behind 拖欠；落在后面free fall 自由下落fall back 退却,后退；回落fall ill 生病fall for something 相信某事fall for 迷恋；信以为真fillfill in 填写；填充；替代fill out 填写；变丰满,变大fill up 填补；装满；堵塞fill with 装满,充满fill in the blanks 填空fill in the form 填写表格fill in a form 填写登记表fill in for 代替,占据别人的位置fill in for someone 顶替,替代某人fill up with 用…填满fill out a form 填表fill into 填充fitfit for something 使胜任某事,使适应或适合某事fit for adj. 适于；适合的,恰当的fit on 试穿；装上fit in 适应,适合；装配好；找时间做fit into 适合,适应；符合fit with 适合；符合fit in with 适应；符合；与...一致fit out 装备；配备；供应keep fit 保持身体健康fit the bill 刚好符合要求；满足要求fit together 组装在一起think fit 宁愿；选择get fit 健身；塑型；让身体变健康fixfix on 确定；固定；使集中于fix up 修理；解决；改进；为…作好安排；商妥fix one's eyes on 注意；凝视fix attention on 集中注意力于in a fix 进退两难getget off下车；下来；脱下；离开动身；免于受罚；从…下来；脱下衣服等；get down写下；下来；降下；下车get across解释清楚；使通过；清楚；使被理解get around避免；走动；规避；有办法应付局面get about走动；旅行；传开；徘徊get somewhere结果；有些；有所成就；有些结果get used to 习惯于…get rid 摆脱；排除；处理掉get rid of克服,排除get up 起床,筹备；打扮get out 离开,出去；泄露；出版get in 进入；到达；陷入；收获get into 进入；陷入；穿上；习惯于get back 回来；恢复；取回；重新上台get on 上车,上马；进展,使前进get out of 逃避；避免get to know 了解；认识get through 通过；到达；做完；接通电话get hold of 把握；抓住；得到get away 离开；逃脱；出发get from 从…处得到givegive up放弃；停止；投降；使埋头于give over停止；交托；放弃；交出give away 放弃；泄露；分发；出卖give out 分发,发出；公布,发表；用尽,精疲力竭give in 屈服；让步；交上give off 发出光等；长出枝、杈等give oneself为...献身give of oneself 牺牲自己的时间和精力；腾出时间和力量来帮助别人give full play to 充分发挥give aid to 给…予帮助give attention to 考虑；注意；关心give on 朝向,向着give proof on举例证明give knowledge on就…提出建议give up on 放弃；对…表示绝望；对…不再期待give me a hand 帮我一下gogo ahead开始；前进；先走；干吧go up上升；上涨；增长；建起go on 继续；过去；继续下去；发生go on with继续；进行；暂时使用go on well with 与某人相处融洽=get on with go in参加；太阳等被云遮住；放得进go out出去；熄灭；过时go out with和…出去；与某人约会go out of从…出来,离开go away走开go outside外出；往外走go out away from 远离go down下降；平静下来；传下去；被接受go through参加；经受；仔细检查；被通过go through from从…..go over复习,重温；仔细检查；转变；润色go by经过；顺便走访；凭…判断go from 从…处出发go back from违背；食言handhand out 分发；施舍；把…拿出来hand over 交出；移交hand off不可触摩；切换,转换hand up举手；呈交上级hand in 交上；提交；呈送in hand 在手头；在进行中；在控制中out of hand 无法控制；脱手,告终；立即hand on 转交；传递下去on hand 在手边；在场；即将发生at hand 在手边；即将到来hold hands 手拉手hand in hand 手拉手地；联合by hand 用手on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……shake hands 握手helping hand 援助之手；援手；帮手in your hand 在你的手里with both hands 全力以赴地right hand 右手；得力助手hanghang on 坚持下去；不挂断；握住不放hang out 挂出；闲逛hang up 挂断电话；搁置,拖延hang over 笼罩；威胁；被遗留下hang from 从…悬挂hang onto 依附；继续保留；紧紧抓住hang out with 与…出去玩；与…闲逛hang around 闲荡；徘徊get the hang of 得知……的窍门；熟悉某物的用法；理解某事,摸清概况；鉴赏go hang 不再关心；被忘却hang in there 口坚持下去hang together 符合,一致；同心协力；结合在一起hang loose 悬空,摇晃；宽松的垂下,头发披散；保持镇静,松弛,不紧张helphelp on 鼓励；促进help out 帮助…摆脱困难help with 帮忙某人做…help through 帮助完成help in辅助help sb up扶某人起来help off帮…脱去外衣等与 with 连用：help oneself 自用；自取所需with the help of 在…的帮助下help each other 互相帮助couldn't help 禁不住；不得不ask for help 寻求帮助；求助；请求帮助with one's help 在某人的帮助下keepkeep in 隐瞒,隐藏；抑制；继续燃烧keep on 继续；穿着…不脱keep up 保持；继续；不低落；不落后keep up with 赶得上；和…保持联系keep in mind 记住keep in touch 保持联络keep pace 并驾齐驱；齐步并进keep pace with 并驾齐驱,保持同步keep track 通晓事态,注意动向keep out 阻止进入keep away 防范；不接近keep to oneself 保守秘密；不交际keep working 继续工作；永不停顿keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep away from 远离,回避keep healthy 保持健康keep an eye on v. 照看；留意；密切注视keep moving 继续前进keep out of 置身于外laughlaugh at/about 嘲笑；因…而发笑laugh away 用笑驱除恐惧等；付之一笑；谈笑中消磨时间laugh off 用笑摆脱laugh it off 一笑而过laugh over 笑着谈论；想着…发笑the last laugh 最后的胜利no laughing matter 正经事；不是闹着玩的have the last laugh 笑在最后；取得最后胜利have a good laugh 笑得好开心laugh out loud 大声笑horse laugh 不信任的嘲笑；大声狂笑；哈哈大笑learn1、learn 一般指学习某种语言的比较多2、learn from 意思是听到获悉,向…学习,了解,I am sorry to learn of his illness.听到他病了,我很难过;It's necessary for us to learn from each other. 我们之间互相学习是必要的;3、learn about 是学习某方面的知识I want to learn about something about music.我打算学习有关音乐方面的知识;4、learn by oneself 自学5、learn of 听说,听到；获悉6、learn to do 做事；学会做某事；学习做…7、learn how to learn 学习如何学习8、learn by heart 记住；默记；背诵9、learn a lesson 受到教训10、learn the ropes 摸到门道；弄清内幕；知道事情的内情11、learn the hard way 通过艰难困苦而学到12、learn and live 活到老学到老；学无止境leaveleave for 动身去leave from：从……出发；离别leave off 停止leave behind 留下；遗留；超过leave on 留住leave out 遗漏,省去；不考虑on leave 休假；在休假中leave it at that 暂时停止争论time to leave 离开时间leave message 留言take leave 向…告别,告辞leave room for 留下…的余地；为…留余地；留出空间ask for leave 请假letlet out放掉；发出；放走；放出let alone更不用说；更别提；不干涉；不打扰let go放开；展翅高飞；放手；释放let down使失望；降低；放低；放衣服let loose放开；放松；放出；释放let down使失望；放下let in放进；让．．．进入；进入；……let go 放开；释放；发射let go of 释放,松手放开let out v. 放出；泄露；出租let's say 比如说用作插入语let down 使失望；放下；辜负；减速下降let off 放出；准许…暂停工作；宽恕let in 让…进来；嵌入look1. look about /around1 环顾四周The chief kept looking about.小偷不停地环顾四周;2 随便看,到处看3 到处寻找I’m looking about for a house. 我在找一座房子;4 仔细考虑=think overLook about carefully before making the decision. 先仔细考虑,然后再作决定;2. look after 照顾,照看,照料,关心=take care of3. look at1 看……,注视……2 看待what are you looking at the matter你怎么看待这件事3 考虑多用于含有否定意义的句子I refused to look at your suggestion. 我拒绝你的建议;检查;He came to look at the freezer.他是来检查冰箱的;4. look back1 回顾,回想=think backI still shudder when i look back on the past. 想起过去,我仍然不寒而栗;2 停滞,畏缩,倒退通常用于否定句;From this time on, i never looked back. 从此以后,我便不断进步;5. look down on /upon 看不起,瞧不起He always look down on /upon others.他经常看不起其他人;look for寻找You are looking for trouble. 你是在自找麻烦;2 期待,指望I shall be looking for an improvement in your study in this time .我希望你这次又进步了;7. look forward to v-ing 期待,盼望;We’re looking forward to hearing from your reply. 我们盼望收到你的回复;8. look in 顺便来访;I may look in my grandpa on my way home. 我回家时可能顺便去看看爷爷;9. look into 调查,研究,了解;The police are looking into the cause of the accident. 警方正调查事故原因;look like1 看起来像;You looks like your brother. 你看上去像你哥哥;好像要,似乎;如：It looks like rain.好象要下雨了;11. look on1 旁观;I’m just looking on.我只是看看;2 看待尤指带有某种目光或情绪等;She was looked on with distrust. 人家对她总是不信任;3 看作,当作与 as 连用;He looks on me as his best friend. 他把我当作最好的朋友;look out向外看;注意,当心,小心;=watch out找出,挑选出;13. look over 审阅,翻阅,打量,检查;Would you mind looking over my exercises 请你帮我看一下我的练习好吗14. look through 翻阅,浏览;Look through your notes before the examination. 考试前翻翻你的笔记;15. Look to 注意,负责16. Look up1 查阅,查找;Look up this word in the dictionary. 这个词查查词典吧;看望,拜访,找人;I want to look up an old friend. 我想去看一位朋友;3 好转;17. Look up to 尊敬;I look up to my parents. 我尊敬父母; meetmeet for 为…而聚在一起meet up 偶然遇到meet up with 偶遇；碰面；符合标准meet the needs of 满足…的需要meet with 符合；偶然遇见；遭受meet the challenge 迎接挑战；满足要求meet demand 满足要求meet one's need 满足某人的需要makebe make from 由…制成,构成be make in 在何地制造be make of：可利用be make up of：由……组成make sure 确信；证实make up 弥补；组成；化妆；整理make full use of 充分利用make friends with 与…交友make up for 补偿,弥补make a difference 有影响,有关系make good use of 充分利用；很好地使用make out 理解；辨认出；说明；填写；设法应付make a decision 作决定make for 导致；有助于；走向make of 了解；用…制造make in 加入,进入；干涉别人make a living 谋生,维持生活make life 求活；创造人生；有意义的活make a mistake 犯错误make contribution 贡献be made by,/ make out of由…制造,维持生活pickpick up 捡起；获得；收拾；不费力地学会. pick it up 把它捡起来；pick up the goods 提货；pick me up 接我；pick them 用以加强语气,尤指人群关系谨慎选择；pick up the phone 拿起电话,接起电话pick up on 注意到；与…熟悉起来pick out 挑选出pick on 挑选；选中；批评pick off 摘掉；拔去；截取；传感器pick and choose 挑挑拣拣bone to pick 对某人不满；与某人起争端the pick of sth. 精华；最好部分pick holes 挑毛病tooth pick 牙签；刺刀pick and roll 掩护转身切入；挡切战术；掩护走位putput forward 提出；拿出；放出；推举出put in 提出,提交；放入；种植；使就职put on 穿上；上演；增加；假装；使…上场put into 使进入；把...放进；在……上种植put up 提供；建造；举起；推举,提名；供给…住宿put together ..放在一起；组合；装配put out 熄灭；伸出；出版；使不方便,打扰put it on 夸张；要高价；俚装腔作势put forth 提出；发表；启航；植物等长出；放出put for 以……为目标前进put down 镇压；记下；贬低；制止put off 推迟；扔掉；阻止put into practice 实行,实施；落实put into operation 使生效；使运转,使开动put into production 把…投入生产put into use 使用,应用；投入使用put away 放好；抛弃；储存put up with v. 忍受；容忍put emphasis on 重视,强调；把重点放在……put in place 到位；落实到位；正在实施put through接通；完成；使穿过；使从事,使经受savesave for 储蓄；除…之外；保存为save from保留,免于；使免遭,从…中救出,使免受save on节省,节约；节省save up储存起来save one's breath 保持沉默save one's face 保全面子save sb a lot of time 为某人节省大量时间save sb a place 替某人保留一个座位sellsell oneself 出卖自己；自荐sell out 卖完；卖光sell for 卖,以…的价钱出售sell at 以…价格出售sell off 廉价出清存货sell up 为还债而变卖；卖完sell well 畅销；销路广sell like hot cakes 热销setset up 建立；装配；开业；竖立a set of 一套；一组；一副set out 出发；开始；陈述；陈列set in 开始；到来；流行set forth 陈述,提出；出发；陈列；宣布set off 出发；引起；动身；使爆炸；抵销；分开set by 把…留开set on 唆使；开始；攻击set up for 自以为；自命为；为…做准备all set 准备就绪,都安排好了showshow up来到；出现；露面；显露show in领入；领进来；领人；领进show off 炫耀；卖弄in show 外表上；有名无实地for show 为了外表,为了装门面,为引起注意；为炫耀put on a show 假装给人家看；装病on show展出；展览；在展出；被陈列standstand in 定位替身；代演员站位stand in the way 阻碍stand on 坚持；依靠；位于；拘泥于；航持续向同一方向航行stand on one's dignity 保持自己的尊严；坚持受到应有的礼遇；拒绝做有失身份的事stand or fall 好坏；成败stand for 代表；支持；象征；担任…的候选人stand up v. 站起来；坚持；竖立；站得住脚；拥护stand up for 支持,坚持；拥护stand out 突出；站出来；坚持到底；坚决反对stand by 支持；袖手旁观；准备；站在旁边can't stand 无法忍受stand at 达到；踌躇stand behind 后援,做后盾as it stands 按这种样子；以现状来说stand still 站着不动；静止不动stand firm 挺立；站稳立场stand against vt. 反对；抵抗stand guard 站岗make a stand 进行抵抗；停下stand back 退后；往后站；不介入staystay in 呆在家里；不外出stay in bed 卧病在床,卧床；呆在床上；在床休息stay at 暂住在…；保留stay with 同…住在一起；把…坚持下去；与…并驾齐驱stay on 继续停留stay away 外出,不在家stay away from 躲避；离…远点；不在家stay up 不睡觉,熬夜stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚stay athome 呆在家里stay for 逗留…时间；为…而留下stay out 呆在户外；不回家；持续到...结束stay out of sth. 置身于……之外stay healthy 保持健康stay alive 活着；仍然活着stay calm 保持冷静here to stay 留在这里；在此停留stay awake 保持清醒；保持醒着的stay by 守在一边；一直支持teachteach sb a lesson 教训某人一顿teach oneself 自学teach sb to do sth. 教某人做某事teach sb on sth. 教某人某事taketake care of oneself 照顾自己；颐养take part 参与, 参加take part in 参加,参与take on 承担；呈现；具有；流行；接纳；雇用；穿上take up 拿起；开始从事take effect 生效；起作用take off 起飞；脱下；离开take a look 看一下take out v. 取出；去掉；出发；抵充take into 考虑到；说服take in 接受；理解；拘留；欺骗；让…进入；改短take seriously 重视；认真对待…take away 带走,拿走,取走take a look at 口看一看；检查take over 接管；接收take for granted 认为…理所当然take the lead v. 带头；为首take charge of 接管,负责take good care 好好照顾；珍重thinkthink about sb/sth/v-ing考虑…; 琢磨…I should like to think about her suggestion before i give a definite reply.我想先考虑一下她的建议,然后给你一个明确的答复;对…的看法〔观点〕作出某种反应在此能用进行体和被动结构What do you think about her你觉得她这个人怎么样回想起,记起She was thinking about her happy life of university .她在回想起自己大学的美好时光;think ahead考虑将来,想得长远It is wise to thinking ahead for your future.为你的将来考虑远些是明智的;think aloud自言自语The girl was just thinking aloud for a long time.那个女孩自言自语很长一段时间了;think back回想,回忆 =look backThinking back, the wallet must left at home.回想一下,钱包一定是落家里了;think of想起,记起; 想念think of sb/sth/v-ingI totally know the guy you mean, but i cannot think of his living place.我知道你讲的人是谁,但记不起他家住哪;If you feel lonely, please think of me missing you.如果你感觉到孤独时,记着我在想你就行了;有…想法,有…看法 think of sth/v-ingI shouldn't think of cheating him.我不能有要欺骗他的想法;People all thought of them as kind parents.人们都认为他们是一对好父母;对…有意见What do you think of my design对于我的设计有什么意见吗be thought of sthTom was highly thought of by his boss.汤姆为他的老板所看重;考虑You're quite wrong; i was thinking of something completely different.你完全错了,我正在考虑全然不同的另一件事;think on : 1记住,记得通常不用于进行体; 2往…上想You have to think on trying hard to achieve the goal.你必须努力去实现自己的目标;We should think more on more work than we sayempty words.我们应该考虑想得更多的是去实践而不是说空话;think out想出; 了解后果 =come up withLet's think this out together, there must be a way to solve this.让我们一起好好考虑一下吧,一定有办法能解决这件事情的;think over仔细,重新考虑 ,思考=look aboutThink it over and tell me your decision. 好好考虑一下再告诉我你的决定;think through思考后得出结论Having thought the matter through, I come to a decision to go on vacation in England.想了一番了,我决定去英国度假了;think to对…持有某种看法What do you think to this guy你认为这个人怎么样think up想出; 设计出; 发明出You would have to think up some more meaningful idea for this activity. 你必须为这次活动想出更多有意义的点子;----to think that...没想到,竟然To think that this guy would be so rude真没想到这个家伙这么粗鲁;turnin turn 轮流,依次turn off 关掉,关闭；拐弯,使转变方向turn into v. 变成；进入turn on 打开,发动turn out 生产；结果是；关掉；出动；驱逐turn over 移交给；翻阅；把…翻过来；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑turn around 船只留港turn in 交上；归还；拐入；告发；口上床睡觉turn back 往回走；阻挡；翻回到turn up 出现；发生；开大；发现；卷起；使仰卧turn out to be 结果是；原来是turn down 拒绝；向下转折turn from 对…感到厌恶turn away 避开；解雇；不准…入内；走开；转过脸turn round 转身,转向；归航；回车道；转变by turns 轮流；交替usein use 在使用中use in 用于；…的效用use out 耗尽use up用完,耗尽use down 使用of use 有用use with 以…方式使用use by 在…以前使用for use 供使用；以便使用for the use of 应要求；供…使用的；为…供应use for 某物有什么作用；用于…by the use of 通过利用no use 没用的,白搭use as 用作为；把…当作…使用common use 共同使用；多畜共牧make good /full use of 充分利用；很好地使用watchwatch oneself 美国英语小心谨慎watch tv 看电视watch out 小心；提防watch for 等待；当心；守候watch out for 注意寻找；戒备；小心提防watch over 看守；监视；照管keep watch 看守；值班；放哨；提防on the watch 提防着；守候着watch carefully 仔细看；当心on watch 值班；监视workwork in 进入；插进work with 与…共事；对……有效work out 解决；算出；实现；制定出；消耗完；弄懂work at 从事于……；致力于……work on 影响,对…起作用；继续工作；从事于…；设法说服work for 效劳；为…工作；为…效力work as 担任；以…身份而工作at work 在工作；上班work hard 努力学习；辛勤工作work together 合作；共事；共同工作in work adv. 有工作；在完成之中work experience 工作经验social work 社会福利工作等于social servicework well 有效；工作好in the works 正在准备阶段；在进行中或准备中hard work 努力工作；繁重的工作team work 配合,协力；工作小组；协同工作good work 良好的工作；干得好；做得很棒worry1. worry about sb or sth是主动态,担心,关心be worried about 被动态,被某人关心或担心着2. worry oneself担心,发愁3. no worry 一无挂虑,不用担忧4. worry over为…担忧/焦虑5. worry through ＝ worry along不顾困难设法前进。
(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总
一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导／关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路，障碍，用……方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后，支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来，在……眼里in the face of 面对，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16、behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从……产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing, etc) 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和……相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do 行了；够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对……习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击have got to do 不得不，必须get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由……出来，从……得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向……让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向……自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被……所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使……发生give sb to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过……看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为……重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把……弄清楚make contact with 接通，与……接触，与……联系make for 去向，向……前进；有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成，使……转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向……求爱make way for 为……让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把……放好，把……收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把……放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put …… into 把……放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put up with 忍受，容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐，入坐take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take office 就职，上任take …… for 把……当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣，对……骄傲take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to …… for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weight ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship, boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。
英语固定搭配
英语固定搭配1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+doeg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写/ stand for eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm surethat he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure tolearn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯He is used to sleepingin class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country' sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to Lu Zhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北south 南west 西east东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … ke y 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again 215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My uncle prefers to buy a now car rather than repair the used one我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he reminds me about cooking (he reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talked to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from keep sb/sth away远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 如果你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into Chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。
英语常用固定搭配500个
英语常用固定搭配500个(一)名词的固定搭配by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in additionto 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与……一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外at the same time 但是，然而，同时at times 有时for the time being 目前，暂时from time to time 有时，不时in no time 立即，马上in time 及时，适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上，实际上，的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流，交替地in turn 依次，轮流in vain 徒劳，无效a variety of 种种，各种by virtue of 由于make a/the difference 有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用put into effect 实行，生效come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好，与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措keep house 管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense 讲得通，有意义catch the sight of 发现，突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态，注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用(二)动词的固定搭配account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到arrive at 达成，得出ask after 询问，问候call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打电话care for 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去；从事，经营carry out 贯彻，执行；实现count up 把……相加cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，对付，安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through 经历，经受；详细检查live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食live through 度过，经受过look for 寻找，寻求look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以……为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 注意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，召唤；索取check up (on) 校对，检查，检验cheer up 使高兴，使振奋clear away 扫除，收拾clear up 收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现，成功，奏效come on 请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是come round (around) 来访，前来；苏醒，复原cut down 削减，降低cut off 切断；删去；停止cut out 删除die down 渐渐消失，平息get up 起床；增加，增强give away 泄露；分送give back 送还，恢复give in 交上；投降，屈服give up 停止，放弃go ahead 开始，前进；领先go by 过去go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out 外出；熄灭go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go up 上升，增加；建起hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand in 交上，递交hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mix up 混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away 去世，逝世pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，回报pay off 还清(债)pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出pick up 拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿，戴pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出put away 放好，收好；储存put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出shut out 排除sit in 列席，旁听sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出，显眼take on 呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over 接管，接办take up 占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with 和……交往，忍受，采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃touch up 润色，改进turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入turn on 接通，打开wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up 引起，激起；逐渐上升work on 从事于，努力做get down to 开始，着手get out of 逃避，改掉get the better of 占上风，胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give way to 给……让路，被……代替go along with 陪同前往，随行go back on 违背go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不，必须have to do with 与……有关keep out of 躲开，置身……之外stand up for 为……辩护；维护stand up to 面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是，以为……是think better of 改变主意，重新考虑(三)形容词的固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做)be about to (do) 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 富于，富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识，熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to 发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be bent on 热恋于，一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好，情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会，不得不be buried in 沉思，陷入，专心于be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满，拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be good for 适于，在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中，被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意，恳请be known as 被称作……，以……著称be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的，受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有，拥有be prepared for 做……打算；对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪，因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做)；乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好be regarded as 被认为是，被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去，摆脱get rid of 摆脱，除掉be satisfied with 对……满意，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be sure to (do) 一定，必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于(四)其他重要的固定搭配above all 首先，毕竟after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样at all 完全，根本all but 几乎，差一点all over 遍及，到处in all 总共，总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然，更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物)，根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于，就……方面说as if 好像，仿佛as though 好像，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，又as well as (除……之外)也，既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返，来来往往地back of 在……后部，在……背部because of 由于，因为had better 最好还是，应该both...and 既……又……，两个都but for 除……以外，倘没有，除非each other 互相either...or 或……或，不是……就是；无论……还是or else 否则，要不然even if/though 即使，虽然even then 即使那样，连，都except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至，到……程度by far ……得多，最far from 远非，远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先，第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低程度no less than 决不少于，不亚(次)于a little 一点；一些，少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少no longer 不再，已不a great/good many of 许多，大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过，仅仅；和……一样不at (the) most 最多，至少，不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时，时时，偶尔just now 刚才，一会儿以前now and then 时而，不时now that 既然，由于off and on 断断续续，不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然；同时，一起at once 立刻，马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次once more 再一次，又一次by oneself 独自地，单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再，再三all right 好，行all round 周围，处处ever since 从那时起，自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常，极其or so 大约，左右so...as to 结果是；如此……以至于so that 以便，为的是；结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的；诸如，例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说，即up to 起来，从事于，忙于；直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样，即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是，不管……还是go wrong 发生故障，出毛病and yet 可是，然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止apologize (ise) to,for 道歉，认错cling to 粘住；依附；坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿，赔偿comply with 照做，遵照，应允conceive of 设想，构思；以为conform to 遵守，依照，符合，顺应consult with 商量，商议cooperate with 合作，协作，相配合cope with 竞争，对抗；对付，应付；妥善处理deduce from 演绎，推断derive from 导出，由……来impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉，干预；插入originate in/from 起源，发生；首创，创造participate in 参与，参加；分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜，占优势；流行，盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治；盛行restrain from 抑制，制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲，献出，献祭scrape through 擦过，勉强通过testify to 说明，证实flare up 突然燃烧起来；突然发怒queue up 排队，排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识，使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠；依赖；信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满，不平in sequence 依次，逐一at stake 在危险中，利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……，为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地，冷不防地in excess of 超过(五)超纲的其他固定搭配put into practice 落实get out of control 失控be satisfied with 满足be satisfied with 满意hardly...when 刚……就……come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是……好come after 跟随in support of 支持be different from 与……不同lie up 躺着休息ask for 要价without question 毫无疑问out of the question 绝不可能beside the point 离题refresh one’s memory使人记起bring to mind 使人想起in one’s will在……遗嘱中of one’s free will出于自愿above all 最重要的first of all 首先with ease 容易，不费力at ease 不拘束prepare for 准备get to 开始；到达by the moment 到……时have intention of 有意，打算no intention of 无意，不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对……没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be on sale 出售be in demand 需要be particular about 讲究the key to……的答案(线索、办法) pass over 不注意，忽视pass for 被认为(当做)get out 使……出去now that 既然，由于be of little value 没什么价值all the way 从远道，从头至尾cure sb. Of 治好某人……at one’s wits end不知所措pull back 撤退pull round 掉头，转向；康复be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好put sb. Through 为某人接通电话entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take charge of 负责take interest in 对……发生兴趣take a chance 冒一下险ahead of schedule 提前part with 放弃，离开turn away 转变方向；拒绝be it that 即使make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事make up for 弥补come up with 提出set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在……范围内call at 访问call on 号召go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌break away from 从……脱离be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于in no time 立即by all means 务必not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词) give suspicion to 对……怀疑make provision for 为……作准备be involved in 卷入，陷入be assigned to 被分配给。
英语单词固定搭配
英语单词固定搭配一、动词 + 介词。
1. look at [lʊk æt]- 词性：动词短语（v. + prep.）- 用法：表示“看；考虑；着眼于”。
例如：Look at the blackboard.（看黑板。
）2. listen to [ˈlɪsn tuː]- 词性：动词短语（v. + prep.）- 用法：表示“听”。
例如：Listen to the music.（听音乐。
）3. talk about [tɔːk əˈbaʊt]- 词性：动词短语（v. + prep.）- 用法：表示“谈论；议论；讨论”。
例如：They are talking about their holidays.（他们正在谈论他们的假期。
）二、动词 + 副词。
1. get up [ɡet ʌp]- 词性：动词短语（v. + adv.）- 用法：表示“起床；起立；建造”。
例如：I get up at six o'clock every morning.（我每天早上六点起床。
）2. put on [pʊt ɒn]- 词性：动词短语（v. + adv.）- 用法：表示“穿上；上演；增加；假装；使……上场”。
例如：Put on your coat. It's cold outside.（穿上你的外套。
外面很冷。
）3. take off [teɪk ɒf]- 词性：动词短语（v. + adv.）- 用法：表示“起飞；脱下；离开；突然成功”。
例如：The plane will take off soon.（飞机很快就要起飞了。
）三、形容词 + 介词。
1. be good at [biːɡʊ d æt]- 词性：形容词短语（adj. + prep.）- 用法：表示“擅长于……”。
例如：He is good at English.（他擅长英语。
）2. be interested in [biːˈɪntrəstɪ d ɪn]- 词性：形容词短语（adj. + prep.）- 用法：表示“对……感兴趣”。
英语常见词组固定搭配
turnablindeyeto熟视无睹
seeeyetoeye看法一致
eye-opener使人惊奇的事物
blue-eyed受宠的
green-eyed嫉妒的
1词组固定搭配（二）1.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
feelsb.dosth.感觉某人做某事
havesb.dosth.使某人做某事
hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事
letsb.dosth.让某人做某事
listentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事
lookatsb.dosth.看着某人做某事
makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
noticesb.dosth.注意某人做某事
seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事
watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事
2.有关”play”的词组:
playformoney赌钱
playsafe求稳
playthegame为人正直
playhigh豪赌
3.有关”make”的固定搭配:
makeafter追逐
makeasif假装
makeaway逃走
makeinto变成
makeoff匆匆离开
4.有关”eye”的固定搭配:
haveaneyefor识别
英语常见词组固定搭配
在英语中有很多常见的固定词组搭配，如果你能背熟了他们，你的完形
填空就不再是问题了。下面小编整理了《英语常见词组固定搭配》，供大家参
考！
1词组固定搭配（一）1lookon旁观
lookbackon回忆
lookdownon轻视
lookforwardto期待
小编推荐：高三英语高频词组汇和精选短语汇总
英语考试中最常用的60个固定搭配
英语要学好，掌握单词和必要的搭配非常重要，只有牢记英语的固定结构，才能更好地进行句子表达和英语作文。
今天和大家分享英语考试中最常用的60个固定搭配，每天利用碎片时间背一点点，英语想不拿高分都难。
01agree with①同意；赞同：I quite agree with him on the sports. 我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。
②与…相符；与…一致：His words do not agree with his actions. 他言行不一致。
③[常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合：Too much meat doesn’t agreewith her. 她不宜吃太多肉。
02hold on①抓着…不放；坚持：She held on to me tightly. 她紧紧地抓住我。
I will hold on to my dream and never give it up.我要坚持自己的梦想，永不放弃。
②[电话用语] 别挂断；等一下：Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office. 先别挂电话行吗？我去看看经理在不在办公室。
03make up①[不用于进行时] 组成；构成：In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 在一些语言中，100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。
②编写；编造：At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. 在第一次会议上，你要编写出一个规章手册。
③为…化妆：They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 在演这出戏的最后一幕时，他们把他打扮成一个老头。
英语中经常考的固定搭配
.一常考词语的固定搭配(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident偶然on account of因为，由于in addition另外in addition to除……之外(包括)in the air在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average平均，一般来说on the basis of根据，在……的根底上at (the) best充其量，至多for the better好转，改善on board在船(车、飞机)上out of breath喘不过气来on business因公，因事in any case无论如何，总之in case of假使，万一in case假设，以防(万一)，免得in no case决不第二组by chance偶然，碰巧in charge (of)负责，主管(a) round the clock昼夜不停地in common共用，共有，共同in conclusion最后，总之on condition that在……条件下in confidence信任in connection with/to关于in consequence因此，结果in consequence of由于……的缘故on the contrary反之，正相反in contrast with/to与……成对照out of control失去控制under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of以……为代价第三组in the course of在……过程中，在……期间of course当然，自然，无疑in danger在危险中，垂危out of danger脱离危险out of date过期(时)的up to date时新的in debt欠债in detail详细地in difficulties处境困难in the distance在远处off duty下班on duty值班，上班on earth终究，到底at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in effect有效；实际上第四组in the event of万一，如果发生for e*ample例如with the e*ception of除……之外in the face of面对，不顾，即使in fact其实，实际上on fire烧着on foot步行in force有效；实施中in favo(u)r of有利于，赞成，支持in front of在……面前in (the) future今后，将来on guard警觉，防范in general通常，大体上in half成两半at hand在手边，在附近from tip to toe彻头彻尾，完全by hand用手hand down to往下传，传给(后代)第五组hand in hand手拉手，携手in hand在掌握中，在控制中on hand在手边，临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……，on the other hand...另一方面……at heart在内心；实质上by heart牢记，凭记忆at home在家，在国内；自在，自如in honor of以纪念，向……表示敬意on one’s honor以名誉担保in a hurry匆忙地，立即for instance例如，举例说at intervals不时，时时.at last最终，终于at least至少，最低限度in the least一点，丝毫第六组at length终于，最后；详细地in the light of按照，根据in line成一直线，排成一行in line with与……一致，按照at a loss困惑，不知所措by all means无论如何，必定by means of借助于，用by no means决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of在……支配下by mistake错误地at the moment现在，此刻for a moment片刻，一会儿for the moment现在，暂时in a moment立刻，马上第七组in nature本质上on occasion有时，不时in order秩序井然，整齐in order to以便，为了in order that以便out of order发生故障，失调on one’s own单独地，独立地in particular特别地，尤其，详细地in the past在过去，以往in person亲自in place在适当的位置in place of代替in the first place起初，首先in the last place最后out of place不得其所的，不适当的on the point即将……的时候第八组to the point切中要害，切题in practice在实际中，实际上out of practice久不练习，荒疏at present目前，现在for the present目前，暂时in proportion to(与……)成比例的in public公开地，当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose成心，有意with the purpose of为了in question正在考虑at random随意地，任意地at any rate无论如何，至少by reason of由于as regards关于，至于with/in regard to对于，就……而论第九组in/with relation to关系到with respect to关于as a result结果，因此as a result of由于……的结果in return作为报答，作为回报on the road在旅途中as a rule规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run最终，从长远观点看for the sake of为了……起见on sale出售；贱卖on a large scale大规模地on a small scale小规模地in secret秘密地，私下地in a sense从*种意义上说in shape处于良好状态on the side作为兼职，额外第十组at first sight乍一看，初看起来in sight被看到，在望out of sight看不见，在视野之外in spite of不管，不顾；尽管，虽然on the spot当场，在现场in step同步，合拍out of step步调不一致，不协调in stock现有，备有in sum总而言之in tears流着泪，含泪，哭in terms of依据，按照；用……措词for one thing首先，一则on the second thoughts经重新考虑，一转念at a time每次，一次at no time从不，决不at one time同时，曾经，从前曾.第十一组at the same time但是，然而，同时at times有时for the time being目前，暂时from time to time有时，不时in no time立即，马上in time及时，适时地on time准时on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系in truth事实上，实际上，确实on try试穿by turns轮流，交替地in turn依次，轮流in vain徒劳，无效a variety of种种，各种by virtue of由于第十二组by the way顺便提一下，另外by way of经由，通过……方式in a way在*点，在*种程度上in no way决不in the way of阻碍in one’s/the way阻碍，阻碍after a while过了一会，不久for a while暂时，一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之in other words换句话说，也就是说at work在工作，忙于out of work失业in the world到底，终究动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用，趁……之机pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力，努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用，妥善处理get the better of打败，致胜catch one’s breath屏息，歇口气take care小心，留神take care of照顾，照料take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任，负责keep company with与……交往take delight in以……为乐with delight欣然，乐意地第十四组make a/the difference有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用put into effect实行，生效come/go into effect生效，实施take effect生效，起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意，照看make faces做鬼脸find fault埋怨，挑剔catch fire着火come/go into force生效，实施make friends交朋友，友好相处be friends with对……友好，与……交上朋友make fun of取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措第十五组lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心get/learn by heart记住，背诵get hold of抓住，掌握keep house管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on使明白，说明bear/keep in mind记住have in mind记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation使投入生产，使运转put in order整理，检修keep/hold pace with跟上，与……同步play a part起作用take place发生，进展take the place of代替come to the point说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice实施，实行.第十六组make progress进步，进展give rise to引起，使发生make sense讲得通，有意义catch the sight of发现，突然看见(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙，沉着进展keep in touch保持联系keep track通晓事态，注意动向lose track失去联系make use of利用put to use使用，利用give way让路，让步lead the way带路，引路make one’s way前进，进展make way让路，开路keep one’s word遵守诺言第十七组act on作用appeal to呼吁，要求attempt at企图，努力attitude to/towards态度，看法a great/good deal of大量(的)，许多(的) influence on影响interference in干预interference with阻碍，打搅第十八组introduce to介绍a lot (of)许多(的)，大量(的)lots of大量，很多fall in love with相爱，爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题a number of假设干，许多reply to答复，答复a series of一系列，一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus无轨电车I.D. cardcredit card信用卡no doubt无疑，必定ne*t door隔壁out of doors在户外face to face面对面地as a matter of fact实际情况，真相a few有些，几个quite a few还不少，有相当数目的a little一点，稍微，一些，少许little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多，不少no matter无论the moment (that)一……就no more不再第二十组fair play公平竞赛；公平对待in demand有需要，销路好rest room厕所，盥洗室primary school小学side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步ahead of time提前all the time一直，始终once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔，有时no wonder难怪，怪不得word for word逐字地decline with thanks婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式第二十一组account for说明(原因等)aim at瞄准，针对allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁，要求arrive at达成，得出ask after询问，问候ask for请求，要求attach to附属于，隶属于begin with从开场break into闯入break off断绝，完毕break through突破break up中止，完毕；打碎，折断bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth产生，提上第二十二组.bring forward提出bring out使出现；公布；出版bring up教育，培养，使成长build up积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call for邀请；要求；需求call forth唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off放弃，取消catch at抓住(东西)call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up召集，发动；打care for照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去；从事，经营carry out贯彻，执行；实现come to总计，到达；苏醒，复原count on依靠；期待，指望count up把……相加第二十三组cover up掩饰，掩盖cut across走捷径，抄近路deal with处理，对付，安排do without没有……也行fill in/out填充，填写get at得到，接近；意思是get into进入，陷入go after追求go into进入；研究，调查go for竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through经历，经受；详细检查go with伴随，与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持，坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负第二十四组live on/by靠……生活，以……为食live through度过，经受过look after照管，照料look at看望，注视look for寻找，寻求look into调查，观察，过问；窥视look over检查，查看，调查look through仔细查看，浏览，温习make for走向，驶向；有助于occur to被想到，被想起play with以……为消遣，玩弄refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for竞选run into撞上，偶然碰见see to注意，负责，照料，修理send for派人去请，召唤；索取第二十五组send in呈报，递交，送来serve as作为，用作set aside挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for参加stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for代替，代表，意味着stand against对抗，抵抗stick to坚持，忠于，信守take after与……相像take for把……认为是，把……看成是take in承受，吸收；了解，理解take to喜欢，亲近touch on关系到，涉及turn into变成turn to变成；求助于，借助于turn off关上；出产；辞退动词+副词形式第二十六组break down损坏，分解，瓦解break in闯入；打断，插嘴break out逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on理解，明白check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on)校对，检查，检验cheer up使快乐，使振奋clear away扫除，收拾clear up收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that弄清楚come off实现，成功，奏效come on请，来吧，快点；开场，出场，上演come out出版；出现，显露；结果是第二十七组come round (around)来访，前来；苏醒，复原come through经历，脱险come up走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out删去，取消cut back削减，减少cut down削减，降低cut in(汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cut off切断；删去；停顿cut out删除cut short突然停顿die down渐渐消失，平息die out消失，灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮drop by/in顺便来访dry out干透，使干dry up干涸，枯竭第二十八组drop off减弱，减少drop out退出，离队fall behind落后fall out争吵；结果是fall through落空，失败feed in输入find out查明get across解释清楚，使人了解get around/round走动，旅行；(消息)传开get away逃脱，离开get by通过，经过get down从……下来；写下get in进入；收获，收集get off从……下来；离开，动身，开场get over抑制；(从病中)恢复过来get through完毕，完成；接通have got to (do)不得不，必须第二十九组get together集合，聚集get up起床；增加，增强give away泄露；分送give back送还，恢复give in交上；投降，屈服give off放出，释放give out分发，放出give up停顿，放弃go ahead开场，前进；领先go by过去go down下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out外出；熄灭go over检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around足够分配go under下沉，漂浮；失败；破产go through通过，审查，完成第三十组go up上升，增加；建起hand down流传下来，传给，往下传hand in交上，递交hand on传下来，依次传递hand out分发，散发，发给hand over交出，移交，让与hang about闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on抓紧不放；继续下去hang up挂断()have back要回，收回have on穿着，戴着hold back踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on继续，握住不放hold out维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up举起，阻挡，使停顿；抢劫第三十一组hurry up(使)赶快，迅速完成keep back阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保存keep down控制，压制，镇压；压低keep off不接近，避开keep up保持，维持；继续，坚持let down放下，降低；使失望let in让……进入，放……进来let off放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out放掉，放出，发出line up排队，使排成一行look back回忆，回头看look out留神，注意，提防，警觉look on旁观，观看；对待，视作look up查阅，查考；寻找(*人)look in顺便看望make out识别，区分；理解，了解make out of用……做，从……得出第三十二组make up构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mi* up混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away去世，逝世pass off中止，停顿pass to转到，讨论，传到pass out失去知觉，昏倒pay back归还，回报pay off还清(债)pay down即时交付，用现金支付pay up全部付清第三十三组pick out选出，挑出，拣出；识别，区分出pick up拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in(车)停下，进站，船(到岸) pull off脱(帽、衣)pull on穿，戴pull out拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚，说明put aside储存，保存put away放好，收好；储存put down记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward提出put in驶进put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重) put out熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产put right改正(错误)，整理第三十四组put up提起，举起，提(价)；为……提供食宿，投宿ring off挂断rub out擦掉，拭去run down撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off复印，打印run over略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习see off给……送行see through看穿，识破；干完，干到底set back推迟，延缓，阻碍set down卸下，放下，记下，记入set forth说明，陈述set off出发，动身；引起，使发生set out陈列，显示；动身，启程；制定set up创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in领入show off炫耀，卖弄第三十五组show up使呈现，使醒目shut out排除sit in列席，旁听sit up迟睡，熬夜speed up使加速stand out突出，显眼stand up站起来，耐用step up提高，加快，加紧step in插入，介入stick out伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续take away消除；消耗take down记下，写下take off拿走，脱下；起飞take on呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over接收，接办take up占据；开场；拿起，接收take up with和……交往，忍受，采用第三十六组think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉，抛弃touch up润色，改进turn down拧小，调低；拒绝turn in交出，上缴；转身进入turn off关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on接通，翻开turn out制造，生产；结果是turn over翻过来；移交，转交turn up开大；出现；来到；发生use up用完，花完warm up变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间)wipe out擦去，抹去；消灭，消灭work out解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up引起，激起；逐渐上升work on从事于，努力做write off报废，勾销，注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of...控告；谴责depend on取决于devote to奉献，致力engage in从事于，忙着；订婚feel like欲，想要go on继续；发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住；不得不insist on坚持keep from使……不(做)keep on继续不断，保持look forward to盼望，期待persist in坚持，持续prevent from预防，防止put off推迟，推延set about开场，着手succeed in成功thank for感谢think of想起，想到；想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to合计，总计make believe假装break away (from)脱离，逃跑catch up with追上，赶上come true实现，到达come up to到达，符合come up with提出，提供concern with关心，挂念；从事于do away with废除，去掉have something to do with和……有点关系have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on求助于，转而依靠fall in with符合，与……一致be fed up with感到厌烦as follows如下get along/on with有进展，有进步；生活得get through到达，完成，及格get somewhere有些结果第三十九组get down to开场，着手get out of逃避，改掉get the better of占上风，胜过have got有give oneself away泄露，露马脚give oneself up自首，投降，投案give way to给……让路，被……代替go along with陪同前往，随行go back on违背go in for从事，致力于，追求go before居前hang on to紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to不得不，必须have to do with与……有关help oneself自取所需(食物)hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of躲开，置身……之外第四十组keep up with向……看齐，跟上……lend itself to适用于，对……有用let alone不干预；更不用说let loose放开，放松，释放let go放开，松手live up to做到，不负look down on看不起，轻视look up to尊敬，敬仰be made up of由……构成，由……组成make up for补偿，弥补never mind不要紧，没关系put in for申请put up with容忍，忍受refer to...as把……称作，把……当做run out of用完，用尽，耗尽serve right活该，给应得的待遇第四十一组set in降临，流行set out to打算，着手stand up for为……辩护；维护stand up to面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay木已成舟stay by守在一边take...as把……作为think of...as把……看做是，以为……是think better of改变主意，重新考虑throw about乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱) throw down推倒throw (a) light on照亮，说明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do)能(做)，会(做)be about to (do)即将，正要be absent from缺勤，缺课be abundant in富于，富有be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with与……相识，熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to觉察，感觉，对……敏感be angry at因*事生气be angry with对……发怒be an*ious about担忧，为……担忧be an*ious for急迫盼望，渴望be an*ious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为……感到害臊be aware of意识到第四十三组be bad at拙于，不善于be badly off生活穷困be based on根据，以……为根底be bent on热恋于，一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以be better off处境较好，情况好转be born in出生于……be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会，不得不be buried in沉思，陷入，专心于be burned out住所被烧光be busy (doing)忙着(做*事)be busy with忙于……be busy about忙于……be careful of爱惜，注意be careful to (do)务必注意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do)一定(做)，必然(做) be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成be concerned about关心，挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with与……配合be covered with被……覆盖be crowded with挤满，拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做)be dependent on/upon取决于，依赖be derived from由……得到be determined to (do)决心(做)第四十五组be different from与……不同be divided by被……除以be divided into被分成be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做)be engaged in忙于，从事于be equal to等于be famous for以……著名be fed up因多而厌烦be filled with充满be fit for适合，胜任be fond of喜欢，爱好be free from没有……的，不受……影响的be friendly to对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓be glad to (do)乐于(做)，对……感到快乐第四十六组be good at (doing)善于，擅长be good for适于，在……期间有效be grateful to感谢，感谢be identified as被认为是be independent of脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be interested in对……感兴趣be involved in包括……中，被卷入be involved with涉及be kind enough to (do)承……好意，恳请be known as被称作……，以……著称be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到be likely to (do)可能要，像是要be mad about迷恋be made from由……制成(化学变化)第四十七组be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mi*ed up混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做*事)be obliged to...for...因……而感谢be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意be popular with得人心的，受……欢迎的be possessed of具有，拥有be prepared for做……打算；对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪，因……感到满意be provided with装备有be ready to (do)装备好(做)；乐意(做) be ready for为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as被认为是，被当做是be rich in富于be rid of除去，摆脱get rid of摆脱，除掉be satisfied with对……满意，满足于be second to次于be short for是……的缩写(简称)be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦be sorry for对……感到抱歉be strict with对……要求严格be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该，非……不可be sure of坚信，确信第四十九组be sure to (do)一定，必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be terrified at被……吓一跳be lost in thought沉思be through with完毕be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开be true of适用于be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合，不胜任be united as one团结一致第五十组be used as被……用作be used to习惯于get used to习惯于be useful to对……有用be well up in精通，熟悉be wild with joy欣喜假设狂be willing to (do)乐意……be worried about为……而担忧be worse off处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病，有些不舒服(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all首先，毕竟after all终于，毕竟；虽然这样at all完全，根本all but几乎，差一点all over普及，到处in all总共，总计not at all一点也不all out全力以赴，竭尽全力leave alone听其自然，更不用说along with与……一起.one after another一个接一个one another互相anything but除……以外任何事(物)，根本不as...as像……一样as for至于，就……方面说as if好似，仿佛第五十二组as though好似，仿佛as to至于，关于as well也，又as well as(除……之外)也，既……又not as/so...as不如……那样back and forth往返，来来往往地back of在……后部，在……背部because of由于，因为had better最好还是，应该both...and既……又……，两个都but for除……以外，倘没有，除非each other互相either...or或……或，不是……就是；无论……还是or else否则，要不然even if/though即使，虽然even then即使那样，连，都第五十三组e*cept for除……之外as/so far as远至，到……程度by far……得多，最far from远非，远离so far迄今为止first of all首先，第一if only要是……就好了in itself本身at last最终，终于at least至少，最低程度no less than决不少于，不亚(次)于a little一点；一些，少许little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多，不少as/so long as只要，如果第五十四组no longer不再，已不a great/good many of许多，大量many a许多的more and more越来越more or less或多或少no more than不过，仅仅；和……一样不at (the) most最多，至少，不超过make the most of充分利用neither...nor既不……也不every now and then有时，时时，偶尔just now刚刚，一会儿以前now and then时而，不时now that既然，由于off and on断断续续，不时地and so on等等第五十五组all at once突然；同时，一起at once立刻，马上once (and) for all一劳永逸，限此一次once more再一次，又一次by oneself单独地，单独地every other每隔一个地other than不同于over and over (again)一再，再三all right好，行all round周围，处处ever since从那时起，自那时以来and so on/forth等等ever so非常，极其or so大约，左右so...as to结果是；如此……以至于第五十六组so that以便，为的是；结果是so...that如此……以至于such as像……那样的；诸如，例如such...that那样的……以致that is (=i. e.)就是说，即up to起来，从事于，忙于；直至what about(对于)……怎么样what if如果……将会怎样，即使……又有什么要紧whether...or是……还是，不管……还是go wrong发生故障，出毛病and yet可是，然而as yet到目前(那时)为止abide by坚持；遵守.accustom to使习惯adapt to(使)适应，适合；改编第五十七组adhere to粘附，胶着；坚持apologize (ise) to,for抱歉，认错cling to粘住；依附；坚持collide with抵触compensate for补偿，赔偿comply with照做，遵照，应允conceive of设想，构思；以为conform to遵守，依照，符合，顺应consult with商量，商议cooperate with合作，协作，相配合cope with竞争，对抗；对付，应付；妥善处理deduce from演绎，推断derive from导出，由……来deviate from背离，偏离dispose of处理，处置dispose for布置，安排第五十八组dwell on凝思；详述hinder from阻止，阻碍impose on把……强加给intervene in干预，干预；插入originate in/from起源，发生；首创，创造participate in参与，参加；分享preside at/over主持prevail over/against取胜，占优势；流行，盛行reconcile to/with使一致reign over统治；盛行restrain from抑制，制止sacrifice for/to牺牲，献出，献祭scrape through擦过，勉强通过specialize in专攻，专门研究，专业化第五十九组testify to说明，证实flare up突然燃烧起来；突然发怒queue up排队，排队等待acquaint sb. With使认识，使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on祝贺dependence on依靠；依赖；信赖dissatisfaction with/at不满，不平e*posure to受到longing for渴望objection to反对，异议preference for to偏爱，喜爱；优惠；优先选择proficiency in熟练，精通requirement for需要，需要的东西，要求thirst for渴望，热望by comparison比较起来第六十组in sequence依次，逐一at stake在危险中，利害攸关in accordance with与……一致on behalf of代表……，为了……accustomed to习惯于on the sly偷偷地，冷不防地in e*cess of超过to and fro来来回回on schedule按预定时间on sight一见就……，立即(五)超纲的其他固定搭配除了"考试大纲"规定考生要掌握的固定搭配之外。
英语常见固定搭配短语大全
英语常见固定搭配短语大全常见固定搭配短语是英语学习中不可或缺的一部分，掌握这些短语可以提高我们的口语表达能力和写作水平。
下面是一份详细的常用固定搭配短语大全及其解释。
1. take it easy - 放松；不要紧张2. go ahead - 开始；继续3. give up - 放弃4. keep it up - 坚持下去5. get over - 克服；恢复6. come up with - 提出；想出7. make up - 编造；和解8. cut down - 削减；砍倒9. put off - 推迟；拖延10. bring up - 提出；养育11. hold on - 等待；坚持12. turn down - 拒绝13. pick up - 捡起；接人14. run out of - 用完；耗尽15. break down - 故障；垮掉16. come across - 偶然遇见17. look forward to - 盼望；期待18. knock it off - 停止；别那样干19. go with - 与……相配20. take care of - 照顾；处理以上是常见固定搭配短语的部分内容，这些短语经常出现在日常生活和工作中，而且也是考试中常考的考点。
掌握这些固定搭配短语可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思，提高口语和写作水平。
在学习这些常用固定搭配短语的时候，我们需要注意它们的用法和搭配方式。
有些短语是动词短语，有些则是动宾短语。
同时，我们还需要注意短语中动词的时态和语态，这对于语言表达的准确性和流畅度非常重要。
总结一下，掌握常见固定搭配短语是英语学习中的重要环节，这些短语要和具体的上下文结合起来使用才能达到最好的表达效果。
希望以上常用固定搭配短语能够帮助大家更好地学习和使用英语。
英语固定搭配短语
英语固定搭配短语英语固定搭配短语大家想知道在学习英语中常用的固定搭配短语都有哪些吗?接下来店铺为大家带来英语常见固定搭配短语，希望能对大家的学习英语有所帮助!英语固定搭配短语11、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路，障碍，用……方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后，支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来，在……眼里in the face of 面对，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16、behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔英语固定搭配短语21. free from不受…影响的2. free of无…的.;摆脱了…的3. freeze over(使)全面结冰4. freeze up(使)冻结5. from memory凭记忆6. from now on今后，从现在起7. from time to time时常，有时，不时8. gain on跑得比…快;逼近9. gang together结合在一起;符合10. generation gap代沟11. get about走动;旅行12. get above oneself变得自高自大13. get across使通过，使被理解14. get after督促，训诫;责备15. get ahead of超过，胜过16. get ahead进步，获得成功17. get ahead进步;胜过，超过18. get along with与…友好相处;有进展19. get along with走开20. get along过活;相处融洽;进展21. get around to找时间做，开始考虑22. get around 规避(法律等);走动23. get at到达;了解;查明24. get away with侥幸做成;侥幸得手25. get away逃脱;离开;出发英语固定搭配短语31. for all that尽管，虽然2. for certain肯定地;确凿地3. for ever永远4. for example例如5. for fear of由于害怕;生怕，以免6. for fear that以免;生怕，唯恐7. for good永久地;一劳永逸地8. for instance例如，比如，举例说9. for lack of因缺乏;因没有10. for life终身11. for sale[seil]待售，出售的12. for short简称，缩写13. for sure确实，毫无疑问地14. for the best(完全)出于好意15. for the better好转，向好的方向发展16. for the future从今以后，在今后17. for the moment暂时;目前18. for the present目前，暂时，暂且19. for the rest至于其余，至于其它20. for the sake of为了，为了…的利益21. for the time being暂时，眼下22. for what it is worth不论真假23. forget about忘记24. forgive sb. for sth.原谅某人(做了)某事25. free and easy不拘形式的;随便的英语固定搭配短语4join in 参加，加入join up 联合起来，联结起来just now 现在，刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续（进行）keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致，导向let in 让……进来，放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食，靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看，展望未来look down upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神，当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多，大量make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解，化装make up of 由……组成，构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less 或多或少2016年高考英语固定搭配6had better (do) 最好（做）hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不；必须have to 不得不；必须hear of 听说，知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等（别挂电话）hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸hold out 伸出；坚持，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿hundreds of 几百，成百上千hurry up 赶快，快点in a hurry 匆忙，很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之，总之in common 共同，共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上，实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要，缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静，宁静in public 当众；公开in surprise 吃惊，惊讶in the end 最后，终于in time 及时，来得及instead of 代替，而不是2016年高考英语固定搭配5fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病，病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解，想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明，发现，了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永远from now on 从今以后，今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时，偶尔get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真（做某事）get in 进入, 收获，达到get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车get on 上车；过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过，拨通（电话）get together 聚会，联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还；送回give in 屈服，让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去go away 走开，离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat? ing) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加，喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事，不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查，复习go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过grow up 长大成人，成长2016年高考英语固定搭配4day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理，对付depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖die out 消失，灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访（某人）due to 由于，因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though 即使，尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面2016年高考英语固定搭配3call for 提倡，号召, 需要call in 召来，召集call on 拜访，访问call up 号召，打电话care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）carry off 携走，夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展，执行catch up with 赶上（或超过）change into 转换成，把……变成check in 报到，登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生，产生come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come back 回来，想起来come down 落，下来come from 出生（于），来自come in 进入，进来come off 从……离开，脱落come on 来吧，赶快come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行come to 共计，达到come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 上来，上升，抬头come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接，相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉，切碎2016年高考英语固定搭配2belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲，自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都，既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break off 打断; 折断break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发break up 分解；分裂bring in 引来，引进，吸收bring on 引起，导致，使前进bring up 教育，培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by and by 不久以后，逐渐地by day 日间，在白天by the way 顺便说英语固定搭配短语5neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着，相邻，次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不，绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像，不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时，偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算on duty 值日，值班on foot 走路，步行on show 展出，在上演（放映）on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前，很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启；开创; 开辟or else 否则，要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常，出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复，多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还（借款等）pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿，戴上，上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福，增加体重put out 扑灭，关熄put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）put up with 忍受英语固定搭配短语6account for说明(原因等)allow for考虑到arrive at达成，得出ask for请求，要求begin with从开始break off断绝，结束break up中止，结束;打碎，折断aim at瞄准，针对appeal to呼吁，要求ask after询问，问候attach to附属于，隶属于break into闯入break through突破bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤;降低bringforth产生，提出bringforward提出bring up教育，培养，使成长call for邀请;要求，需求call off放弃，取消· call on/upon访问，拜访;号召，呼吁care for照管，关心;喜欢，意欲early on继续下去;从事，经营come to总计，达到;苏醒，复原count up把…相加bring out使出现;公布;出版build up积累;堵塞;树立，逐步建立;增进;锻炼call forth唤起，引起;振作起，鼓起catch at抓住(东西)call up召集，动员;打电话 off夺去carry out贯彻，执行;实现count on依靠;期待，指望cover up掩饰，掩盖deal with处理，对付，安排fill in/out填充，填定get into进入，陷入g0 into进入;研究，调查go through经历，经受;详细检查go without没有……也行keep to保持，坚持live up to不辜负· cut across走捷径，抄近路d0 without没有……也行get at得蓟，接近;意思是go after追求go for竭力想到得;喜爱;支持，拥护go with伴随，与…协调improve on改进lie in在于live 0n/by靠…生活，以…为食look after照管，照料look for寻找，寻求look over检查。
英语固定搭配大全
英语固定搭配大全一)由be构成的词组1)beback/in/out回来/在家/外出2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat善于，擅长于4)becarefulof当心，注意，仔细5)becoveredwith被……复盖6)bereadyfor为……作好准备7)besurprised(at)对……感到惊讶8)beinterestedin对……感到举9)beborn出生10)beon在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)beabletodosth.能够做……12)beafraidof(todosth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)befamousfor以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom来自……，什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith被……所覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)beintrouble处于困境中24)begladtodosth.很高兴做……25)belatefor……迟到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28)befree空闲的，有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入，进来4)comeon快，走吧，跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从……出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来自……9)doone'slessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doone'sbest尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises做眼保健操16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)getup起身18)geteverythingready把一切都准备好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为……作好准备20)geton(well)with与……相处(融洽)21)getback返回22)getridof除掉，去除23)getin进入，收集24)geton/off上/下车25)getto到达26)getthere到达那里27)givesb.acall给……打电话28)giveatalk作报告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)giveback归还，送回31)give……someadviceon给……一些忠告32)givelessonsto给……上课33)givein屈服34)giveup放弃35)givesb.achance给……一次机会36)giveamessageto……给……一个口信37)goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)gotothecinema看电影39)gogobed睡觉(makethebed整理床铺)40)gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital去医院看病42)goover过一遍，复习/gooverto朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿45)goround顺便去，绕道46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk外出散步48)goon(doing)继续(做……)49)goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)熄了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)havedictation听见55)haveatry试一试56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache头痛65)haveafever发烧66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at)看一看……68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)haveatalk谈话70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步71)havesports进行体育锻炼72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone让人(请人)做……74)haveatest/anexam测验/考试75)haveanidea有了个主意76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)haveawordwith与……谈几句话78)helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)helpeachother互相帮助81)keepupwith跟上……，不落后于……82)keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keepsb.doingsth.使……一直做……84)keepone'sdiary记日记85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)makealiving谋生87)makesb.dosth.迫使某人做……88)makefaces(aface)做鬼脸89)makefriends(with)与……交朋友90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误91)makeroom/spacefor给……腾出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由……制成95)bemadein在……地方制造96)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看，仰望99)lookafter照管，照看，照顾100)lookfor寻找101)looklike看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)lookout当心，小心104)lookon…as…把……当作……看待105)lookaround朝四周看106)lookat看着……107)puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)putup建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)putinto使进入，输入110)putone'sheartinto全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)setup竖起，建起114)setoff出发，动身115)setout出发116)setanexamplefor为……树立榜样117)sendfor派人去请(叫)118)sendout放出，发出119)endup把……往上送，发射120)takeone'sadvice听从某人劝告121)takeout拿出，取出122)takedown拿下123)takeplace发生124)takeone'splace坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)taketheplaceof代替……126)takeawalk/rest散步/休息127)takeiteasy别紧张128)takesth.withsb.随身带着129)takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)takecareof关心，照顾，保管131)takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)132)takeanexam参加考试133)takeaway拿走134)takeback收回，带回135)takeholdof抓住……136)takeoff脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(积极)参加(活动) 138)takephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服药140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turnon开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turnoff关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turnin交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turnto翻到，转向146)turndown(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)playbasketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)playgames做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)thinkover仔细考虑154)arriveat/inaplace到达某处155)eatup吃完，吃光156)dowellin在……干得好157)enjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)findout发现，查出(真相等)159)finishoff吃完，喝完160)stopdoingsth.停止做某事161)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事162)holdameting举行会议163)holdup举起164)hurryup赶快，快点165)enterfor报名参加166)langhtat嘲笑167)beusedto习惯于168)usedto过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)workout算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)askfor向……要……，请求2)askforleave请假3)sendfor派人去请(叫)4)payfor付……的款5)waitfor等候6)thankfor为……感谢7)apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉8)lookfor寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)falloff跌落11)catchcold着凉，伤风12)catchupwith赶上13)agreewithsb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事16)talkabout谈论……17)thinkabout考虑……18)worryabout担忧……19)lookafter照料20)runafter追赶，跟在后面跑21)readafter跟……读22)smileat对……微笑23)knockat敲(门、窗)24)shoutat对……大喊(嚷)25)throwaway扔掉26)workhardat努力做……27)waitinline排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurryinto…匆忙进入30)runinto…跑进31)hearof听说32)thinkof认为，考虑33)catchholdof抓住34)insteadof代替……35)handin交上来36)stayinbed卧病在床37)hearfrom收到……来信38)atonce立刻39)atlast最后40)atfirst起先，首先41)attheageof…在……岁时42)attheendof…在……之末43)atthebeginningof…在……之初44)atthefootof…在……脚下45)atthesametime同时46)atnight/noon在夜里/中午47)withone'shelp在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)withthehelpof…在……的帮助下49)withasmile面带笑容50)withone'sowneyes亲眼看见51)afterawhile过了一会儿52)fromnowon从现在起53)fromthenon从那时起54)farexample例如55)farawayfrom远离56)frommorningtillnight从早到晚57)byandby不久58)byairmail寄航空邮件59)byordinarymail寄平信60)bytheway顺便说61)bythewindow在窗边62)bytheendof…到……底为止63)littlebylittle逐渐地64)inall总共65)infact事实上66)inone'stwenties在某人二十几岁时67)inahurry匆忙68)inthemiddleof在……中间69)innotime(inaminute)立刻，很快70)intime(ontime)及时71)inpublic公众，公开地72)inorderto为了……73)infrontof在……前面74)inthesun在阳光下75)intheend最后，终于76)insurprise惊奇地77)inturn依次78)ofcourse当然79)abit(of)有一点儿80)alotof许多81)onone'swayto某人在去……的路上82)onfoot步行，走路83)atalkonspace一个关于太空的报告84)ontheotherhand另一方面85)at/ontheweekend在周末86)ontheleft(right)在左(右)边87)ontheothersideof在……另一边88)ontheradio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)toone'sjoy使……高兴的是90)toone'ssurprise使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)abit一点儿2)afew(of)一些(可数)，几个……3)alittle一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)许多5)apieceof一张(一片，块)6)acupof一茶怀7)aglassof一玻璃杯8)apileof(pilesandpilesof)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)aboxof一盒10)acopyof一份，一本11)abowlof一碗12)abasketof一篮13)aplateof一盘14)abottleof一瓶15)abasinof一脸盆16)asetof一套17)akindof一种18)atypeof一种类型的19)agreatdealof非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)alarge(great)numberof非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)agreatmany大量，许多(可数名词)22)adifferenttypeof一种不同型号的23)agroupof一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)allkindsof各种各样的2)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国3)allover遍及每一部分，浑身4)allone'slife一生5)oneafteranother顺次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宫7)dayafterday日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amomentago刚才14)justnow/then刚才/那时15)halfanhour'swalk步行半小时的路程16)lateon过后，后来Doing类短语allowdoingsth允许做某事bydoingsth通过做某事bealwaysdoingsth总是做某事beterrifiedofdoingsth害怕做某事beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事bebusydoingsth忙于做某事beagainstdoingsth反对做某事begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事beusedfordoingsth……被用来做某事beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事becarefulofdoingsth小心做某事can’t\couldn’tstopdoingsth情不自禁做某事continuedoingsth继续做某事dreamof\aboutdoingsth向往做某事endupdoingsth结束做某事enioydoingsth享受做某事的乐趣、喜欢做某事finishdoingsth 完成做某事feeklikedoingsth想做某事giveupdoingsth放弃做某事goondoingsth继续做某事havedifficulty\trouble\problem(in)doingsth做某事遇到困难麻烦问题howaboutdoingsth=whataboutdoingsth做某事怎么样呢？havegreatfundoingsth做某事快乐insteadofdoingsth代替做某事joinsbindoingsth加入某人做某事keepsbdoingsth让某人一直做某事lookforwardtodoingsth期待做某事makealivingbydoingsth通过做某事维生minddoingsth介意做某事needdoingsth……需要被做某事practicedoingsth操练做某事putoffdoingsth推迟做某事preferdoingsthtodoingsth和做……相比更喜欢做某事planondoingsth计划做某事planfordoingsth做某事的计划sbspendsomemoneyindoingsth某人做某事花了……钱suggestsbdoingsth建议某人做某事stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事thanksfordoingsth=thankyoufordoingsth 感谢做某事thinkabout\ofdoingsth思考做某事不带to的动词短语hadbetter(not)dosth最好（不）做某事Wouldyouplease(not)dosth请你（不）做某事，好吗？let\have\getsbdosth让某人做某事被动语态：sbbepermittedtodosth某人被允许做某事=sbbeallowedtodosthmakesbdosth迫使某人做某事被动语态：sbbemadetodosth watchsbdosth看见某人做了某事被动语态sbbewatchedtodosth watchsbdoingsth注视某人正在做某事seesbdosth看见某人做了某事被动语态sbbeseentodosth seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事findsbdosth发现某人做了某事被动语态sbbefoundtodosth findsbdoingsth发现某人正在做某事feelsbdosth感觉某人做了某事被动语态sbbefelttodosth feelsbdoingsth感觉到某人正在做某事noticesbdosth感觉某人做了某事被动语态sbbenoticedtodosth noticesbdoingsth注意到某人正在做某事allowsbtodosth允许做某事askforsth请求某物asksb(not)todosth请求某人(不)做某事affordtodosth有能力做某事agreetodosth同意做某事beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事beafraidtodosth害怕做某事besure(not)todosth一定\务必(不)做某事besuitableforsbtodosth适合某人做某事bereadytodosth乐意做某事behardtodosth做某事艰难beuesdtodosth beusedfordoingsth……被用来做某事bewillingtodosth乐意做某事beabletodosth能够做某事beseriousaboutdoingsth认真对待做某事be形容词todosth做某事怎么样be形容词enoughtodosth足够的……而可以做某事besupposedtodosth被期待做某事、应该做某事begintodosth\begindoingsth开始做某事can’t\couldn’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事decide(not)todosth决定（不）做某事encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事forgettodosth忘记做某事（事未做）forgetdoingsth忘记做了某事(事情已经做了) failtodosth做某事失败goontodosth继续做某事happentodosth碰巧做某事haveachangetodosth=haveanopportunitytodosth有机会做某事helpsbtodosth帮助某人做某事have(no)timetodosth（没有）有时间做某事Howlongdoesittakesbtodosth?花费某人多少时间做某事inordertodosth为了做某事invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事It’sagoodtimetodosth做某事的好时候It’sone’sdutytodosth做某事是某人的职责It’s形容词for\ofsbtodosth做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\of用法It’stime（forsb）todosth=It’stimeforsth 该（某人）做某事了。
高中英语1000个固定搭配
高中英语1000个固定搭配1. take a break: 休息一下2. make a decision: 做出决定3. keep calm: 保持冷静4. give advice: 给予建议5. have a chat: 聊天6. go for a walk: 散步7. take a shower: 洗澡8. make a phone call: 打电话9. do one's best: 尽力而为10. take a nap: 小睡一下11. break the ice: 打破僵局12. catch a cold: 感冒13. have a look: 看一看14. take notes: 做笔记15. give a presentation: 做报告16. make a mistake: 犯错误17. make a plan: 制定计划18. have a party: 开派对19. take a risk: 冒险20. give a speech: 发表演讲21. make a suggestion: 提出建议22. go on a trip: 去旅行23. take a vacation: 休假24. have a meal: 吃饭25. give a warning: 发出警告26. make a promise: 承诺27. have a dream: 梦想28. take a guess: 猜一猜29. make a wish: 许愿30. have a discussion: 进行讨论31. give an explanation: 给出解释32. take a chance: 抓住机会33. make an effort: 努力34. have a feeling: 有一种感觉35. take a look: 看一眼36. give a performance: 表演37. make a profit: 获利38. have a try: 试试看39. take a guess: 猜一下40. give an answer: 给出答案41. make a suggestion: 提出建议42. have a rest: 休息43. take a seat: 就座44. give a hand: 帮助45. make a decision: 做决定46. have a drink: 喝一杯47. take a step: 迈出一步48. give an opinion: 发表意见49. make a choice: 做选择50. have a break: 休息一会儿51. take a breath: 呼吸一下52. give a smile: 微笑53. make a suggestion: 提出建议54. have a talk: 谈话55. take a chance: 抓住机会56. give a hug: 拥抱57. make an attempt: 尝试58. have a problem: 遇到问题59. take a stand: 站起来60. give an example: 给出例子61. make a difference: 产生影响62. have a feeling: 有感觉63. take a moment: 暂停片刻64. give a compliment: 赞美65. make an excuse: 找借口66. have a job: 有工作67. take a break: 休息一下68. give a reason: 给出理由69. make a phone call: 打电话70. have a look: 看一看71. take a risk: 冒险72. give advice: 给予建议73. make a plan: 制定计划74. have a party: 开派对75. take a vacation: 休假76. give a speech: 发表演讲77. make a suggestion: 提出建议78. have a meal: 吃饭79. take notes: 做笔记80. give a warning: 发出警告81. make a promise: 承诺82. have a dream: 梦想83. take a guess: 猜一猜84. give a presentation: 做报告85. make a mistake: 犯错误86. have a chat: 聊天87. take a nap: 小睡一下88. give a performance: 表演89. make an effort: 努力90. have a feeling: 有一种感觉91. take a look: 看一眼92. give a hand: 帮助93. make a profit: 获利94. have a try: 试试看95. take a guess: 猜一下96. give an answer: 给出答案97. make a suggestion: 提出建议98. have a rest: 休息99. take a step: 迈出一步100. give an opinion: 发表意见......（以此类推，直至1000个固定搭配）。
500个英语语法固定搭配
capacity for能力
capacity of容量
be involved in涉及…
seek out找出；物色；找到
range from … to …范围从…到…
think it +adj +to do sth（it是形式宾语=to do）
curiosity about对…的好奇心
the design of…的设计
lost cause徒劳无功的事
be similar to和…相似
be suspicious of怀疑
the season for doing sth做…的季节
be averse to与…相反
be effective in在某方面有效
receive an award for因为…得奖
struggle for/against为了/反对…而斗争
set a record创纪录
struggle to do挣扎着去做
be surprised by被…惊到了
consist of包括
be helpful for sb to do做某事对某人有帮助
resist doing sth拒绝做…
easible for对…来说可行
suffer from遭受
exchange A for B with sb和某人用A换B
aim sth at sth/doing sth把…瞄准，目标定在…
derive … from从…提炼出
be aimed at sth/doing sth把…瞄准，目标定在…
aversion to厌恶
have an effect on对…有效果
英语常用固定搭配最全
英语常用固定搭配最全英语固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to dosth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事三、注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
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英语固定搭配注意：黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事三、to doing sth.的常用结构admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事object to doing sth. 反对做某事see to doing sth. 负责做某事stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事devote sb. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事have an objection to doing sth. 反对（反感）做某事pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能胜任做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事get down to doing sth. 开始做某事，认真处理某事look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事介词+名词形式by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中，在传播中 on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多 on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说for the better 好转，改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之 in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)免得 in no case 决不in charge (of) 负责，主管 by chance 偶然，碰巧(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地以下内容需要回复才能看到in common 共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在……条件下 in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此，结果on the contrary 反之，正相反 in consequence of 由于……的缘故in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制at all costs 不惜任何代价 under control 被控制住at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在……过程中，在……期间in danger 在危险中，垂危 of course 当然，自然，无疑out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的in debt 欠债 up to date 时新的in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处 in the event of 万一，如果发生for example例如 with the exception of 除……之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使 in fact 其实，实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force有效；实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在……面前 on guard 警惕，防范on guard 警惕，防范 in half 成两半in general 通常，大体上 in (the) future 今后，将来at hand 在手边，在附近 from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传，传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手，携手 in hand 在掌握中，在控制中on hand 在手边，临近 on (the) one hand...一方面……，on the other hand... 另一方面…… at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆 at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意 on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地，立即 for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 不时，时时 at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低限度 in the least 一点，丝毫at length 终于，最后；详细地 in the light of 按照，根据in line 成一直线，排成一行 in line with 与……一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措 as a matter of fact 其实，事实上by all means 无论如何，必定 by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿 for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上 in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，不时 in order 秩序井然，整齐in group to 以便，为了 in group that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调 on one’s own 独自地，独立地in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地 in the past 在过去，以往in person 亲自 in place 在适in place of 代替 in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后 out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point即将……的时候 to the point 切中要害，切题in practice 在实际中，实际上 out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在 for the present 目前，暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的 in public 公开地，当众for (the) purpose of 为了 on purpose 故意，有意with the purpose of 为了 in question 正在考虑at random 随意地，任意地 at any rate 无论如by reason of 由于 as regards 关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就……而论 in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于 as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于……的结果 in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中 as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看 for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售；贱卖 on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地 in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说 in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外 at first sight 乍一看，初看起来out of sight 看不见，在视野之外 in sight 被看到，在望on the spot 当场，在现场 in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一致，不协调 in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之 in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭in terms of 依据，按照；用……措词 for one thing 首先，一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念 at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不 at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾at the same time但是，然而 at times有时for the time being目前，暂时 from time to time有时，不时in no time立即，马上 in time及时，适时地on time准时 on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系 in truth事实上，实际上，的确on try试穿 by turns轮流，交替地in turn依次，轮流 in vain徒劳，无效a variety of种种，各种 by virtue of由于by the way顺便提一下，另外 in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然 by way of经由，通过……方式in a way在某点，在某种程度上 in no way决不in the way of妨碍 in one’s/the way妨碍，阻碍after a while过了一会，不久 for a while暂时，一时on the whole总的来说 in a word总而言之in other words换句话说，也就是说 at work在工作，忙于out of work失业 in the world到底，究竟have/gain access to可以获得 take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于 pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of利用，趁……之机 pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力，努力 get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用，妥善处理 get the better of打败，致胜catch one’s breath屏息，歇口气 take care小心，当心take care of照顾，照料 take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任，负责 keep company with与……交往，与……take delight in以……为乐 with delight欣然，乐意地make a/the difference有影响，很重要 carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用puts into effect实行，生效 come/go into effect生效，实施take effect生效，起作用 catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意，照看 make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔 catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施 make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好，与……交上朋友 make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静 lost one’s head不知所措lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心 get/learn by heart记住，背诵get hold of抓住，掌握 keep house管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on使明白，阐明 bear/keep in mind记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到 make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转 put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步 play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行 take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说 bring/carry into practice 实施，实行make progress进步，进展 give rise to引起，使发生make sense讲得通，有意义 catch the sight of发现，突然看见(go) on the stage当演员 take one’s time不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch保持联系 keep track通晓事态，注意动向lose track失去联系 make use of利用put to use使用，利用 give way让路，让步lead the way带路，引路 make one’s way前进，进行make way让路，开路 keep one s word遵守诺言act on作用 appeal to呼吁，要求attempt at企图，努力 attitude to/towards态度，看法a great/good deal of大量(的)，许多(的) influence on影响interference in干涉 interference with妨碍，打扰introduce to介绍 a lot (of)许多(的)，大量(的)lots of大量，很多 fall in love with相爱，爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题 a number of若干，许多reply to回答，答复 a series of一系列，一连串trolley bus电车 I. D. card身份证credit card信用卡 no doubt无疑，必定next door隔壁 out of doors在户外face to face面对面地 as matter of fact实际情况，真相a few有些，几个 quite a few还不少，有相当数目的a little一点，稍微，一些，少许 little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多，不 no matter无论the moment (that)一……就 no more不再fair play公平竞赛；公平对待 in demand有需要，销路好rest room厕所，盥洗室 primary school小学side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个 heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步 ahead of time提前all the time一直，始终 once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔，有时 no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word逐字地 decline with thanks婉言谢绝account for说明(原因等 aim at瞄准，针对allow for考虑到 appeal to呼吁，要求arrive at达成，得出 ask after询问，问候ask for请求，要求 attach to附属于，隶属于begin with从开始 break into闯入break off断绝，结束 break through突破break up中止，结束；打碎，折断 bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth产生，提上bring forward提出bring out使出现；公布；出版bring up教育，培养，使成长build up积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call for邀请；要求；需求call forth唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off放弃，取消catch at抓住(东西)call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up召集，动员；打电话care for照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去；从事，经营carry out贯彻，执行；实现come to总计，达到；苏醒，复原count on依靠；期待，指望count up把……相加cover up掩饰，掩盖cut across走捷径，抄近路deal with处理，对付，安排do without没有……也行fill in/out填充，填写get at得到，接近；意思是get into进入，陷入go after追求go into进入；研究，调查go for竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through经历，经受；详细检查go with伴随，与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持，坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负live on/by靠……生活，以……为食live through度过，经受过look after照管，照料look at看望，注视look for寻找，寻求look into调查，观察，过问；窥视look over检查，查看，调查look through仔细查看，浏览，温习make for走向，驶向；有助于occur to被想到，被想起play with以……为消遣，玩弄refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for竞选run into撞上，偶然碰见see to注意，负责，照料，修理send for派人去请，召唤；索取send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as作为，用作set aside挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for参加stand by支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for代替，代表，意味着stand against反抗，抵抗stick to坚持，忠于，信守take after与……相像take for把……认为是，把……看成是take in接受，吸收；了解，理解take to喜欢，亲近touch on关系到，涉及turn into变成turn to变成；求助于，借助于turn off关上；出产；解雇break down损坏，分解，瓦解break in闯入；打断，插嘴break out逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on理解，明白check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on)校对，检查，检验cheer up使高兴，使振奋clear away扫除，收拾clear up收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that弄清楚come off实现，成功，奏效come on请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演come out出版；出现，显露；结果是come round (around)来访，前来；苏醒，复原come through经历，脱险come up走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out删去，取消cut back削减，减少cut down削减，降低cut in(汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cut off切断；删去；停止cut out删cut short突然停止die down渐渐消失，平息die out消失，灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮drop by/in顺便来访dry out干透，使干dry up干涸，枯竭drop off减弱，减少drop out退出，离队fall behind落后fall out争吵；结果是fall through落空，失败feed in输入find out查明get across解释清楚，使人了解get around/round走动，旅行；(消息)传开get away逃脱，离开get by通过，经过get down从……下来；写下get in进入；收获，收集get off从……下来；离开，动身，开始get over克服；(从病中)恢复过来get through结束，完成；接通电话have got to (do)不得不，必须get together集合，聚集get up起床；增加，增强give away泄露；分送give back送还，恢复give in交上；投降，屈服give off放出，释放give out分发，放出give up停止，放弃go ahead开始，前进；领先go by过去go down下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out外出；熄灭go over检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around足够分配go under下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through通过，审查，完成go up上升，增加；建起hand down流传下来，传给，往下传hand in交上，递交hand on传下来，依次传递hand out分发，散发，发给hand over交出，移交，让与hang about闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on抓紧不放；继续下去hang up挂断(电话)have back要回，收回have on穿着，戴着hold back踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on继续，握住不放hold out维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫hurry up(使)赶快，迅速完成keep back阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down控制，压制，镇压；压低keep off不接近，避开keep up保持，维持；继续，坚持let down放下，降低；使失望let in让……进入，放……进来let off放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out放掉，放出，发出line up排队，使排成一行look back回顾，回头看look out留神，注意，提防，警惕look on旁观，观看；看待，视作look up查阅，查考；寻找(某人)look in顺便看望make out辨认，区分；理解，了解make out of用……做，从……得出make up构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mix up混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away去世，逝世pass off中止，停止pass to转到，讨论，传到pass out失去知觉，昏倒pay back偿还，回报pay off还清(债)pay down即时交付，用现金支付pay up全部付清pick out选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出pick up拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in(车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull off脱(帽、衣)pull on穿，戴pull out拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚，说明put aside储存，保留put away放好，收好；储存put down记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward提出put in驶进put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产put right改正(错误)，整理put up提起，举起，提(价)；为……提供食宿，投宿ring off挂断电话rub out擦掉，拭去run down撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off复印，打印run over略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习see off给……送行see through看穿，识破；干完，干到底set back推迟，延缓，阻碍set down卸下，放下，记下，记入set forth阐明，陈述set off出发，动身；引起，使发生set out陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定set up创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in领入show off炫耀，卖弄show up使呈现，使醒目shut out排除sit in列席，旁听sit up迟睡，熬夜speed up使加速stand out突出，显眼stand up站起来，耐用step up提高，加快，加紧step in插入，介入stick out伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续take away消除；消耗take down记下，写下take off拿走，脱下；起飞take on呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over接管，接办take up占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with和……交往，忍受，采用think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉，抛弃touch up润色，改进turn down拧小，调低；拒绝turn in交出，上缴；转身进入turn off关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on接通，打开turn out制造，生产；结果是turn over翻过来；移交，转交turn up开大；出现；来到；发生use up用完，花完warm up变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间)wipe out擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up引起，激起；逐渐上升work on从事于，努力做write off报废，勾销，注销aim at目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of...控告；谴责depend on取决于devote to奉献，致力engage in从事于，忙着；订婚feel like欲，想要go on继续；发生cannot/couldn t help禁不住；不得不insist on坚持keep from使……不(做)keep on继续不断，保持look forward to盼望，期待persist in坚持，持续prevent from预防，防止put off推迟，推延set about开始，着手succeed in成功thank for感谢think of想起，想到；想一想add up to合计，总计make believe假装break away (from)脱离，逃跑catch up with追上，赶上come true实现，达到come up to达到，符合come up with提出，提供concern with关心，挂念；从事于do away with废除，去掉have something to do with和……有点关系have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on求助于，转而依靠fall in with符合，与……一致be fed up with感到厌烦as follows如下get along/on with有进展，有进步；生活得get through到达，完成，及格get somewhere有些；结果get down to开始，着手get out of逃避，改掉get the better of占上风，胜过have got有give oneself away泄露，露马脚give oneself up自首，投降，投案give way to给……让路，被……代替go along with陪同前往，随行go back on违背go in for从事，致力于，追求go before居前hang on to紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to不得不，必须have to do with与……有关help oneself自取所需(食物)hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of躲开，置身……之外keep up with向……看齐，跟上……lend itself to适用于，对……有用let alone不干涉；更不用说let loose放开，放松，释放let go放开，松手live up to做到，不负look down on看不起，轻视look up to尊敬，敬仰be made up of由……构成，由……组成make up for补偿，弥补never mind不要紧，没关系put in for申请put up with容忍，忍受refer to...as把……称作，把……当做run out of用完，用尽，耗尽serve right活该，给应得的待遇set in来临，流行set out to打算，着手stand up for为……辩护；维护stand up to面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay木已成舟stay by守在一边take...as把……作为think of...as把……看做是，以为……是think better of改变主意，重新考虑throw about乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱)throw down推倒throw (a) light on照亮，阐明be able to (do)能(做)，会(做)be about to (do)即将，正要be absent from缺勤，缺课be abundant in富于，富有be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with与……相识，熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with对……发怒be anxious about担心，为……担忧be anxious for急切盼望，渴望be anxious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为……感到害臊be aware of意识到be bad at拙于，不善于be badly off生活穷困be based on根据，以……为基础be bent on热恋于，一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以be better off处境较好，情况好转be born in出生于……be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会，不得不be buried in沉思，陷入，专心于be burned out住所被烧光be busy (doing)忙着(做某事)be busy with忙于……be busy about忙于……be careful of爱惜，注意be careful to (do)务必注意(做)be certain to (do)一定(做)，必然(做)be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成be concerned about关心，挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with与……配合be covered with被……覆盖be crowded with挤满，拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做)be dependent on/upon取决于，依赖be derived from由……得到be determined to (do)决心(做)be different from与……不同be divided by被……除以be divided into被合成be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做)be engaged in忙于，从事于be equal to等于be famous for以……着名be fed up因多而厌烦be filled with充满be fit for适合，胜任be fond of喜欢，爱好be free from没有……的，不受……影响的be friendly to对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓be glad to (do)乐于(做)，对……感到高兴be good at (doing)善于，擅长be good for适于，在……期间有效be grateful to感谢，感激be identified as被认为是be independent of脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be interested in对……感兴趣be involved in包括……中，被卷入be involved with涉及be kind enough to (do)承……好意，恳请be known as被称作……，以……着称be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到be likely to (do)可能要，像是要be mad about迷恋be made from由……制成(化学变化)be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mixed up混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意be popular with得人心的，受……欢迎的be possessed of具有，拥有be prepared for做……打算；对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪，因……感到满意be provided with装备有be ready to (do)装备好(做)；乐意(做)be ready for为……准备好be regarded as被认为是，被当做是be rich in富于be rid of除去，摆脱get rid of摆脱，除掉be satisfied with对……满意，满足于be second to次于be short for是……的缩写(简称)be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦be sorry for对……感到抱歉be strict with对……要求严格be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该，非……不可be sure of坚信，确信be sure to (do)一定，必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be terrified at被……吓一跳be lost in thought沉思be through with结束be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开be true of适用于be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合，不胜任be united as one团结一致be used as被……用作be used to习惯于get used to习惯于be useful to对……有用be well up in精通，熟悉be wild with joy欣喜be willing to (do)乐意……be worried about为……而担心be worse off处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病，有些不舒服。