汽车相关英文
各种品牌汽车英文
丰田：一汽丰田：CROWN（皇冠）REIZ（锐志）PRIUS（普锐斯）COROLLA（卡罗拉）VIOS（威驰）COROLLA EX（花冠）广汽丰田：CAMRY（凯美瑞）HIGHLANDER（汉兰达）进口丰田：LEXUS（雷克萨斯）本田：广州本田：ACCORD（雅阁）ODYSSEY（奥德赛）CITY（锋范）FIT（飞度）东风本田：SPIRIOR（思铂睿）CIVIC（思域）大众：一汽大众：MAGOTAN（迈腾）SAGITAR（速腾）BORA（宝来）JETTA（捷达）GOLF（高尔夫）上海大众：PASSAT（帕萨特）LAVIDA（朗逸）SANTANA（桑塔纳）TOURAN（途安）POLO（宝莱）现代：北京现代：SONATA（索纳塔）ACCENT（雅绅特）ELANTRA（伊兰特）TUCSON（途胜）SONATA NF（索纳塔御翔）COUPE（酷派）AZERA（雅尊）SANTAFE（胜达）EQUUS（雅科仕）ROHENS（劳恩斯）雪弗兰：上海通用雪弗兰：EPICA（景程）CRUZE（科鲁兹）CAPTIVA（科帕奇）LOVA（乐风、爱风）AVEO（乐聘）SAIL（新乐风）日产：东风日产：TEANA（天籁）TIIDA（颐达）GENISS（骏逸）SYLPHY（轩逸）LIVINA（骊威）QASHQAI（逍客）BIUEBIRD（蓝鸟）X-TRAIL（奇骏）别克：上海通用别克：REGAL（新君威）EXCELLE（凯越）LACROSSE（君越）ROYAUM（荣御）ENCLAVE（昂科雷）福特：长安福特：MONDEO（蒙迪欧致胜）FOCUS（福克斯）FIESTA（嘉年华）起亚：东风悦达起亚：CERATO（赛拉图）OPTIMA（远舰）FORTE（福瑞迪）CARENS（佳乐）CARNIVAL（嘉华）SORENTO（索兰托）SPORTAGE（狮跑）BORREGO（霸锐）RIO（锐欧）三菱：LANCER（蓝瑟）GALANT（戈蓝）GRANDIS（格蓝迪）OUTLANDER（欧蓝德）PAJERO（帕杰罗）雪铁龙：东风雪铁龙：ELYSEE（爱丽舍）C-QUATRE（世嘉）XSARA（塞纳）C-TRIOMPHE（凯旋）道奇：CALIBER（酷博）AVENGER（锋哲）JOURNEY（酷威）。
汽车的英语单词
汽车的英语单词1. automobile2. car3. truck4. van5. SUV (sport utility vehicle)6. sedan7. convertible8. hatchback9. coupe10. station wagon11. bus12. minivan13. pickup truck14. trailer15. RV (recreational vehicle)16. limousine17. ambulance18. fire truck19. police car20. taxi21. motorcycle22. scooter23. moped24. bicycle26. quad bike27. dune buggy28. go-kart29. race car30. rally car31. dragster32. monster truck33. tow truck34. garbage truck35. cement mixer truck36. bulldozer37. excavator38. backhoe39. forklift40. skid steer loader41. crane42. dump truck43. tanker truck44. flatbed truck45. ice cream truck46. food truck47. mail truck48. delivery truck49. school bus50. double-decker bus52. electric car53. hybrid car54. hydrogen car55. biofuel car56. autonomous car57. self-driving car58. electric scooter59. electric bicycle60. electric skateboard61. towable camper62. fifth-wheel camper63. pop-up camper64. teardrop camper65. motorhome66. airstream trailer67. cargo trailer68. horse trailer69. boat trailer70. car hauler trailer71. concession trailer72. toy hauler trailer73. utility trailer74. enclosed trailer75. off-road vehicle76. snowmobile78. speedboat79. sailboat80. yacht81. hovercraft82. electric boat83. submarine84. airplane85. helicopter86. glider87. hot air balloon88. blimp89. parachute90. hang glider91. ultralight aircraft92. rocket93. space shuttle94. drone95. air ambulance96. air tanker97. crop duster98. seaplane99. personal watercraft 100. amphibious vehicle 101. snowplow102. street sweeper104. lawn mower 105. tractor106. combine harvester 107. hay baler108. fertilizer spreader 109. seed drill110. harrow111. plow112. cultivator113. sprayer114. chainsaw115. hedge trimmer 116. pressure washer 117. log splitter 118. backhoe loader 119. skid steer loader 120. bulldozer121. grader122. scraper123. asphalt paver 124. roller compactor 125. concrete pump 126. tamping rammer 127. soil compactor 128. pile driver130. wheel loader131. crawler loader132. articulated dump truck 133. motor grader134. rough terrain forklift 135. mobile crane136. tower crane137. jackhammer138. pneumatic drill139. diamond saw140. laser level141. surveying equipment 142. geodetic equipment 143. spectrophotometer144. chromatography equipment 145. electronic balance146. oscilloscope147. multimeter148. thermometer149. spectrometer150. dissecting microscope 151. compound microscope 152. electron microscope 153. centrifuge154. sonar equipment155. radar equipment156. geiger counter157. mass spectrometer158. gas chromatograph159. infrared spectrometer160. environmental chamber 161. wind tunnel162. shock tube163. burn chamber164. open circuit wind tunnel 165. closed circuit wind tunnel 166. hypersonic wind tunnel 167. supersonic wind tunnel 168. subsonic wind tunnel169. re-entry simulation facility 170. rocket motor test stand 171. engine testing facility172. materials testing facility 173. acoustic testing facility 174. vibration testing facility 175. fatigue testing facility176. non-destructive testing facility 177. impact testing facility178. tensile testing facility179. compressive testing facility 180. torsional testing facility181. metrology facility182. calibration facility183. quality control testing facility 184. product testing facility185. research and development facility 186. design studio187. technical center188. engineering laboratory189. proving ground190. test track191. data center192. manufacturing facility193. assembly line194. stamping plant195. body shop196. paint shop197. engine assembly line198. transmission assembly line 199. final assembly line200. quality control station。
汽车英语词汇
compact car 小型汽车
light-van 小型货车
garbage truck 垃圾车
automobile carrier 货运卡车
fire engine 消防车
tractor 牵引车
ambulance 救护车
taxi 出租车, 计程车
trailer truck 拖车
sports car 跑车
formula car 方程式赛车，方程式汽车
mail car 邮车
jeep 吉普车
bloodmobile 巡回采血车
bumper car 碰撞用汽车
camper 露营车
police car 警车
wrecker 清障车
ambulance 急救车
racing car 赛车
saloon 轿车 (美作：sedan)
roadster 跑车
wecker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车
notchback 客货两用车
four-wheel drive 四轮驱动
front-wheel drive 前轮驱动
trailer 拖车
station wagon 小旅行车
formulacar方程式赛车方程式汽车
汽车英语词汇
汽车英语词汇
汽车英语词汇
first gear 一档
second gear 二档
reverse 倒车档ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机
diesel 柴油机
limousine 豪华轿车
drophead 活动车篷汽车 (美作：convertible)
汽车专业英语汇总
实用文档.汽车专业英语汇总一、Vehicle classification 汽车分类1.1 Car 轿车1.2 Bus 客车1.3 Motor truck 货车1.4 special purpose vehicle 专用汽车二、Vehicle construction 汽车构造2.1 Main components of vehicle 汽车主要组成2.2 Vehicle performance 汽车性能2.3 engine position 发动机布置三、Vehicle dimensions汽车尺寸四、Wheel alignment前轮定位五、Diameter of turning circle 转弯直径实用文档.第二类ENGINE 发动机一、Engine construction 发动机构造二、Essential term 根本术语三、Engine operation principle发动机工作原理3.1 Four-stroke gasoline engine operation principle四冲程汽油机工作原理3.2 Four-stroke diesel engine operational principle四冲程柴油机工作原理3.3 Two-stroke gasoline engine operation principle二冲程汽油机工作原理实用文档.实用文档.3.4 Two-stroke diesel engine operation principle二冲程柴油机工作原理四、Engine performance 发动机性能曲柄连杆机构5.2 Piston,connecting rod 活塞连杆组实用文档.5.3 Crankshaft,flywheel 曲轴飞轮组六、Valve mechanism 配气机构6.1 Side valve 侧置气门6.2 Overhead valve 顶置气门6.3 Overhead valve 顶置气门实用文档.6.4 Valve-timing diagram 配气相位图七、 Gasoline engine-fuel system汽油机供油泵 7.1 Fuel system 供油泵7.2 Air cleaner 空气滤清器7. 3 Fuel pump,fuel filter 汽油泵，汽油滤清器7.4 Simple carburetor 简单化油器7.5 Carburetor 化油器实用文档.7.6 Carburetor elements 化油器零件7.7 Carburetor control 化油器操纵件7.8 Gasoline injection 汽油喷射7.9 Electric fuel pump,Injector电动汽油泵,喷油器7.10 Sensor 传感器八、Diesel engine-fuel system柴油机工友系8.1 Fuel system 供油泵8.2 Combustion chamber 燃烧室8.3 Injection pump 喷油泵实用文档.实用文档.8.4 Injection 喷油器8.5 Speed governor 调速器九、Exhaust system 排气系统十、Turbo-supercharging 蜗轮增压10.1 Turbocharging system 蜗轮增压系统 10.2 Turbocharger 蜗轮增压器十一、Emission control 排污控制11.1 Emission control system 排污控制系统11.2 Catalytic convertor 催化转化器十二、Engine-cooling system发动机冷却机12.1 Water cooling system 水冷系12.2 Radiator 传感器12.3 Fan,water pump 风扇，水泵12.4 Air cooling system 风冷系十三、Engine-lubrication system发动机润滑系13.1 Pressure lubrication 压力润滑13.2 Oil pump 机油泵13.3 Oil cleaner 机油滤清器13.4 Oil cooling radiator 机油散热器发动机点火系14.2 Lead battery 铅蓄电池14.3 Ignition coil 点火线圈14.4 Distributor 分电器14.5 Spark plug 火花塞14.6 Electronic ignition 电子点火十五、Engine-starting system发动机起动系15.1 Starting system 起动系15.2 Electric starter 电动起动机十六、New type engines 新型发动机16.1 Rotary piston engine 旋转活塞发动机16.2 Gas turbine 燃气轮机16.3 Stirling engine 斯特林发动机〔热气机〕第三类CHASSIS 底盘一、Drive line 传动系1.1 Layout of drive line 传动系示意图1.2 Friction clutch 摩擦离合器1.3 Hydrodynamic coupling 液力偶合器1.4 Gearbox-housing 变速器外壳1.5 Gearbox-gearing 变速器齿轮传动1.6 Gearbox-gear-shift 变速器换档机构1.7 Automatic transmission 自动变速器1.8 Transfer case 分动器1.9 Cardan shaft 万向传动器1.10 Flexible coupling 挠性联轴节1.11 Constant-velocity joint 等速万向节1.12 Drive axle 驱动桥1.13 Final drive 主减速器1.14 differential 差速器1.15 Half-axle,rear axle housing二、Running gear 行驶系2.1 Layout of main components 主要组成示意图2.2 Frame 车架2.3 Front axle 前桥2.4 Wheel 车轮2.5 Tire 轮胎2.6 Tire type 轮胎类型2.7 Front wheel independent suspension前轮独立悬架2.8 Rear wheel independent suspension后轮独立悬架2.9 Leaf spring 钢板弹簧2.10 Air suspension 空气悬架2.11 Hydro-pneumatic spring 液压充气弹簧2.12 Telescopic hydraulic shock absorber伸缩式液压减振器2.13 Cam hydraulic shock absorber凸轮式液压减振器三、Steering system 转向系Mechanical steering system 机械转向系3.2 Power steering system 动力转向系3.3 Steering mechanism 转向机构3.4 Steering gear 转向器3.5 Power steering 动力转向3.6 steering linkage 转向杆系四、 Braking system 制动系4.1 Braking principles 制动原理4.2 Drum brake 鼓式制动器4.2 Drum brake4.4 Hand brake 手制动器 〔parking brake 驻车制动器〕4.5 hydraulic brake system 液压制动系4.6 Brake master cylinder,Wheel cylinder制动主缸，制动轮缸4.7 Compressed-air brake system 气压制动系4.8 Anti-lock braking system 防抱死制动系第四类、BODY AND ACCESSORIES 车身及附属装置一、Car body 轿车车身二、All-steel body 全钢车身三、Car door 轿车车门四、Bus body 大客车车身五、Truck body 货车车身六、Special-transport vehicle body专用汽车车身七、Cab 驾驶室八、Drivers place 驾驶员位置九、Instrument panel仪表板十、Seat,Safety belt 座椅，平安带十一、Air conditioning 空调十二、Compressor 压缩机十三、Lighting 照明十四、Head Lamp 前大灯十五、Turnsignal lamp 转向灯十六、Windshield wiper 风窗刮水器十七、Wiper-washer equipment刮水器-洗涤器装置十八、Horn 喇叭十九、Tools 工具。
汽车英文翻译
汽车英文翻译1. 车辆类别：Vehicle Category2. 汽车维修：Car Maintenance3. 汽车保险：Car Insurance4. 汽车行业：Automotive Industry5. 车辆驾驶：Vehicle Driving6. 座位数：Number of Seats7. 保养周期：Maintenance Cycle8. 燃油供给系统：Fuel Supply System9. 离合器：Clutch10. 发动机冷却系统：Engine Cooling System11. 倒车雷达：Reversing Radar12. 单鼓制动系统：Single Drum Braking System13. 驾驶员行车记录仪：Driver Car Recorder14. 直列四缸发动机：Inline Four-Cylinder Engine15. 前轮独立悬挂：Independent Front Suspension16. 后轮双臂独立悬挂：Double Arm Independent Rear Suspension17. 差速器：Differential18. 变速箱：Transmission19. 前轮驱动：Front-Wheel Drive20. 后轮驱动：Rear-Wheel Drive21. 前置发动机后驱：Front Engine Rear Drive22. 变速器智能控制系统：Intelligent Transmission Control System23. 发动机启停系统：Engine Stop-Start System24. 空气滤清器：Air Filter25. 过滤器：Filter26. 轮胎轮辋：Tire Rim27. 电池：Battery28. 玻璃：Glass29. 后视镜：Rearview Mirror30. 加油口：Fuel Filler Cap31. 后备箱：Trunk32. 灯光系统：Lighting System33. 倒车摄像头：Reversing Camera34. 后雨刷：Rear Wiper35. 左右倾角机：Lateral Inclination Machine36. 发动机排量：Engine Displacement37. 刹车制动系统：Braking System38. 自动泊车辅助系统：Automatic Parking Assistance System39. 动力转向系统：Power Steering System40. 防抱死刹车系统：Anti-Lock Braking System41. 门窗系统：Door and Window System42. 安全气囊：Safety Airbag43. 导航系统：Navigation System44. 声音系统：Sound System45. 车辆管制系统：Vehicle Control System46. 车代表键：Car Delegate Key47. 車輪充气壓力指示器：Tire Pressure Indicator48. 卫星导航：Satellite Navigation49. 视野系统：Viewing System50. 舒适设施：Comfort Facilities51. 蓄电池：Storage Battery52. 后视摄像头：Rearview camera53. RPM-table：A tachometer54. 排量：Displacement55. 排气量：Displacement56. 发动机：Engine; Motor57. 发动机室：Engine Room58. 燃料泵：Fuel Pump59. 灯泡：Light Bulb60. 行车记录仪：Driving Recorder61. 路况：Road Conditions62. 防爆窗：Bulletproof Glass63. 拨号系统：Dialing System64. 前光驱：Front Wheel Drive65. 合成油：Synthetic Oil66. 后刹车阻力：Rear Braking Resistance67. 后桥承载力：Rear Axle Load Capacity68. 发动机输油管：Engine Fuel Pipe69. 杜邦漆面抛光净化剂：DuPont Paint Polishing Purifier70. 视线范围：Line of Sight Range71. 充电器：Charger72. 卡车内饰：Truck Interior73. 步行者防护装置：Pedestrian Protection Device74. 侧向碰撞保护装置：Lateral Impact Protection Device75. 行李箱开启方式：Trunk Opening Method76. ABSS、ABS、ABS系统：Anti-lock Braking System（防抱死制动系统）77. 自动气控制系统：Automatic Air Control System78. 感应臂：Induction Arm79. 机油泵：Oil Pump80. 车身吸音棉：Body Sound-Absorbing Cotton81. 车身轻量化：Body Lightweight82. 车身扭转角：Body Torsion Angle83. 变速箱换档动力提升器：Transmission Shift Power Booster84. 氘气大灯：Deuterium Headlights85. 地图更新：Map Update86. 后置门边防撞杆：Rear Door Side Bump Strip87. 居住车：Residential Vehicle88. 车辆道路噪声测试系统：Vehicle Road Noise Testing System89. 操作手册：Operation Manual90. 刹车鼓：Brake Drum91. 发动机机油泵：Engine Oil Pump92. 减震器：Shock Absorber93. 转速表：Tachometer94. 自然通风系统：Natural Ventilation System95. 吸管：Straw96. 烟灰缸：Ashtray97. 倒闭式方向盘：Folding Steering Wheel98. 节能标书：Energy Saving Proposal99. 车辆电子电工程：Vehicle Electronics and Electrical Engineering 100. 车辆能耗：Vehicle Energy Consumption。
汽车相关英语词汇
汽车相关英语词汇轿车sedan房车limo油门accelerator 刹车brake弓丨擎engine离合器clutch排档gears汽缸cylinder遮阳板sun visor 保险带seat belt 保险杠bumper方向灯blinker尾灯tail lamp轮胎tire轮胎花纹thread 汽化剂carburetor 底盘chassis档泥板fender方向盘steering wheel 活塞piston冷冻剂coolant润滑油lubrication仪表盘dashboard里程表odometer速度计speedometer 油表gauge 档风玻璃windshield 雨屈U windshield wiper 车牌number plate后门rear door千斤顶jack力口油站gas station柴油diesel汽油废气emissions加仑gall on加油refuel游车河joyride实习司机L-driver超车overtake吊销revoke靠边停车pull over乱穿马路jaywalk高峰时间commuting hours 车道driveway/lane车库garage停车场parking lot最高车速speed limit奔驰Mercedes大众VW丰田Toyota本田Honda三菱Mitsu铃木Suzuki保时捷Porsche捷豹/积架Jaguar富豪Volve雪铁龙Citroen宝马BMW欧宝Opel雷诺Renault阿尔法罗蜜欧Alfa Romeo 凌志Lexus奥迪Audi无限Infiniti路华集团Rover绅宝SAAB福特Ford雪佛兰Chevy莲花Lotus富士Subaru大宇Daewoo阿库拉Acura别克Buick克莱斯勒Chrysler 道奇Dodges杰傲Geo通用GMC五十铃Isuzu起亚Kia墨丘利Mercury日产Nissan迷你Mini庞蒂克Pontiac奥兹Olds野马Mustang悍马Hummer陆虎Land Rover吉普Jeep汽车零件汽车各个部件的英文名称。
汽车英文专业词汇
汽车专业英语词汇汽车automobile拖拉机 tractor铁路机车locomotive有轨电车tram无轨电车trolley军用车辆 military vehicle蒸汽机steam engine煤气机gas engine汽油机gasoline engine国民经济national economy国内生产总值 (GDP) Gross Domestic Production 全拆散 (CKD) Completely Knock Down半拆散 (SKD) Semi-Knock Down改革开放 reform and opening技术引进technical import国产化 localization支柱产业pillar estate轿车car客车 bus, coach货车truck, lorry公路用车road vehicle非公路用车off-road vehicle发动机 engine机体engine body曲柄连杆机构 crank-connecting rod mechanism 配气机构valve timing mechanism供给系fuel supply system冷却系cooling system润滑系lubricating system点火系ignition system起动系starting system底盘chassis传动系power train离合器clutch变速器gear box传动轴propeller shaft驱动桥drive axle行驶系running gear车架frame悬架 suspension前轴 front axle桥壳 axle housing车轮 wheel转向系 steering system转向盘 steering wheel转向器 steering gear转向传动装置steering linkage助力装置power assisting device制动系braking system控制装置 control device供能装置 power supply device传动装置 transfer device制动器 brake车身body车前板制件 front end panels车身壳体 body shell车门 door车窗 window附属装置 auxiliary device货箱 carrying platform发动机前置后轮驱动 (FR) front engine rear drive 发动机前置前轮驱动(FF) front engine front drive 发动机后置后轮驱动(RR) rear engine rear drive发动机中置后轮驱动 (MR) midship engine rear drive 全轮驱动 (AWD) all wheel drive驱动力 tractive force阻力 resistance滚动阻力 rolling resistance空气阻力 air resistance, drag上坡阻力 gradient resistance附着作用 adhesion附着力 adhesive force附着系数 coefficient of adhesion 第一章发动机工作原理二冲程发动机two stroke engine四冲程发动机four stroke engine 水冷发动机water cooled engine风冷发动机air cooled engine上止点(UDP) upper dead point下止点(LDP) lower dead point活塞行程stroke汽缸直径bore工作容积working volume排量swept volume, displacement 进气行程intake stroke压缩行程compression stroke压缩比compression ratio做功行程working stroke爆燃，敲缸 detonation, knock排气行程 exhaust stroke示功图indicating diagram汽缸体 cylinder block汽缸盖cylinder head油底壳oil sump活塞piston连杆connecting rod曲轴crankshaft飞轮flywheel进气门intake valve排气门exhaust valve挺柱tappet推杆push rod摇臂rocker凸轮轴camshaft正时齿轮timing gear燃油箱fuel tank燃油泵fuel pump汽油滤清器gasoline filter 化油器carburetor空气滤清器air cleaner进气管 intake manifold排气管 exhaust manifold火花塞 spark plug点火线圈 ignition coil断电器 breaker蓄电池 storage battery发电机generator水泵 water pump散热器radiator风扇fan放水阀 drain valve水套 water jacket分水管 distributive pipe机油泵 oil pump集滤器 suction filter限压阀 relief valve润滑油道 oil passage机油滤清器 oil filter机油冷却器oil cooler起动机 starting motor有效功率 effective power有效转矩 effective torque燃油消耗率 specific fuel consumption发动机转速特性 engine speed characteristic 节气门开度 throttle percentage部分特性 partial characteristic外特性 outer characteristic第二章曲柄连杆机构汽缸套cylinder sleeve, cylinder liner发动机支承 engine mounting活塞顶 piston top活塞头部 piston head活塞裙 piston skirt开槽 slot活塞环 piston ring气环 compression ring油环 oil ring环槽 groove活塞销 piston pin主轴承 main bearing主轴承盖 main bearing cap主轴瓦 main shell连杆轴承 big end bearing连杆盖 big end cap起动爪 cranking claw带轮 pulley平衡重 counter weight发火顺序 firing order扭振减振器 torsional vibration damper第三章配气机构顶置气门 (OHV) Over Head Valve顶置凸轮轴 (OHC) Over Head Camshaft单顶置凸轮轴 (SOHC) Single Over Head Camshaft 双顶置凸轮轴 (DOHC) Dual Over Head Camshaft多气门发动机 multi-valve engine气门间隙 valve clearance配气相位 timing phase气门杆 valve stem气门座 valve seat气门导管 valve guide气门弹簧 valve spring第四章汽油机供给系可燃混合气 combustion mixture消声器 silencer, muffler汽油 gasoline, petrol分馏 distil蒸发性 evaporating property热值 heat value抗爆性anti-knock property辛烷值 (RON) Research Octane Number过量空气系数 coefficient of excessive air 理论混合气 theoretical mixture稀混合气 thin mixture浓混合气 thick mixture主供油系统 main supply system怠速系统 idle system加浓系统 thickening system加速系统 accelerating system浮子 float浮子室 float chamber针阀 needle valve量孔metering jet阻风门 choke滤芯 filter cartridge沉淀杯sediment cup泵膜 pump diaphragm油浴式 oil bath type石棉垫 a**estos pad预热pre-heating汽油直接喷射 gasoline direct injection 电控 electronic control多点喷射muti-point injection单点喷射 single point injection电路控制circuit control分电器信号 distributor signal空气流量信号airflow signal冷却水温信号 water temperature signal 第五章柴油机供给系输油泵 transfer pump喷油泵 fuel injection pump高压油管 high pressure fuel pipe发火性 ignition property黏度viscosity凝点 condensing point备燃期 pri-combustion period速燃期 rapid combustion period缓燃期 slow combustion period统一燃烧室 united chamber球形燃烧室ball shape chamber涡流室 turbulence chamber预燃室pri-combustion chamber喷油器 injector精密偶件 precise couple柱塞plunger出油阀delivery valve调速器governor两速调速器two speed governor全速调速器full speed governor定速调速器fixed speed governor综合调速器combined governor气动调速器pneumatic governor机械离心式调速器mechanical centrifugal governor 复合式调速器complex governor喷油提前角调节装置advancer飞块flyweight联轴节coupling粗滤清器primary filter细滤清器secondary filter涡轮增压器turbocharger中间冷却器intermediate cooler第七章冷却系节温器 thermostat防冻液 anti-freezing liquid补偿水桶 compensation reservoirV-带 V belt百叶窗 shutter大循环 big circulation小循环 small circulation散热翅片 fins第八章润滑系润滑剂 lubricant压力润滑 pressure lubrication飞溅润滑splash lubrication润滑脂grease机油压力传感器 oil pressure sensor 油封 oil seal旁通阀 bypass valve机油散热器 oil cooler机油尺 dip stick加机油口oil filler曲轴箱通风 crankcase ventilation 第九章点火系一次绕组primary winding二次绕组 secondary winding热敏电阻heat sensitive resistance点火提前ignition advance分电器distributor活动触点moving contact固定触点fixed contact分火头distributor rotor arm电容器condenser点火提前装置ignition advancer离心式点火提前装置centrifugal ignition advancer 真空式点火提前装置vacuum ignition advancer辛烷值校正器octane number rectifier中心电极central electrode侧电极side electrode瓷绝缘体ceramic insulator跳火间隙spark gap半导体点火系semi-conductor ignition system晶体管 transistor二极管diode三极管triode无触点点火系non-contact ignition system霍尔效应 Hall effect正极板 anode负极板cathode隔板separator电解液electrolyte蓄电池格battery cell接线柱 terminal电缆cable硅整流交流发电机silicon rectified A.C. motor 转子 rotor定子stator电刷 brush风扇叶轮 fan blade电压调节器voltage regulator第十章起动系手摇起动cranking电热塞 electric heater plug串激直流发电机 serial wound D.C. motor起动齿圈starter ring电磁操纵机构electro-magnetic control第十一章新型发动机三角活塞triangular piston转子发动机 rotary engine自转 rotary motion, rotation公转 orbit motion轨迹 trajectory齿轮 gear齿圈 ring gear往复零件 reciprocal parts动平衡dynamic balance燃气涡轮发动机 gas turbine第十二章汽车传动系机械式传动系 mechanical transmission液力机械式传动系 hydro-mechanical transmission静液式传动系 static-hydraulic transmission电力式传动系electrical transmission自动式传动系automatic transmission减速 reduction可变速比variable ratios有级变速definite ratios无级变速indefinite ratios无级变速器(CVT) Continuously Variable Transmission 一般布置general layout发动机横置 lateral engine positioning分动器 transfer case, transfer box第十三章离合器接合柔和 smooth engagement分离彻底 thorough separation过载 overload摩擦表面 friction surface摩擦衬片 friction liner毂 hub主动部分 driving part从动部分 driven part花键 spline压盘 pressure plate离合器盖 cover plate分离杠杆 release lever分离套筒 release sleeve分离轴承 release bearing主缸 master cylinder工作缸 working cylinder分离叉 release fork间隙调整 clearance adjustment打滑 slip踏板 pedal踏板自由行程 pedal free stroke踏板工作行程 pedal working stroke铆钉，铆接 rivet双片离合器 dual disc clutch中央弹簧离合器central spring clutch膜片弹簧离合器 diaphragm spring clutch 非线性 non-linear第十四章变速器与分动器输入轴（第一轴）input shaft, drive shaft 输出轴（第二轴）output shaft, main shaft 中间轴 counter shaft倒挡轴reverse gear shaft常啮合 constant mesh低速挡 low gear高速挡 high gear最高速挡 top gear空挡 neutral gear一挡 the first gear二挡 the second gear三挡 the third gear倒挡 reverse gear直接挡 direct gear超速挡 overdrive动力输出 power take-off换挡 shift啮合套 sliding sleeve同步器 synchronizer同步锥面 synchro cone变速杆 shifting lever手柄 handle球铰链 ball joint换挡拨叉 shifting fork自锁 self-lock互锁 inter-lock变速驱动桥 transaxle加力挡 low gear第十五章液力机械传动液力偶合器hydraulic coupling泵轮 impeller涡轮 turbine叶片 blade液力变矩器 torque converter导轮 stator行星齿轮系 planetary gear system 太阳轮 sun gear行星轮 planet pinion行星架 planet carrier齿圈 ring gear万向节 universal joint, U-joint十字轴式万向节Cardan type U-joint 叉子 yoke, fork十字轴 spider, center cross滚针轴承 needle bearing滑脂嘴（油嘴）lubricating fitting, nipple等角速 constant angular velocity双联式万向节 dual Cardan type U-joint球叉式万向节 Weiss type U-joint球笼式万向节 Rzeppa type U-joint星形套 inner race housing球形壳 outer race shell保持架，球笼 retainer, ball cage挠性万向节 flexible U-joint无缝钢管 seamless steel tube第十七章驱动桥主减速器 final drive主动（小）齿轮 drive pinion从动（大）齿轮 ring gear伞齿轮 bevel gear双曲面齿轮 hypoid gear单级减速 single reduction双级减速 double reduction贯通式主减速器 penetrable final drive双速主减速器 double gear (speed) final drive 轮边减速器 wheel reduction差速器 differential半轴齿轮 differential side gear差速锁 differential lock轴间差速器 inter-axle differential lock托森差速器 torque sensitive differential。
关于汽车的英文单词
关于汽车的英文单词在英语的学习中，词汇量的积累无疑是很重要的，有关汽车的英语词汇你知道多少呢，下面是店铺整理的一些关于汽车的英文单词，希望对大家有帮助。
关于汽车的英文单词wing mirror 后视镜bonnet 发动机盖 (美作:hood)boot 行李箱 (美作:trunk)roof rack, luggage rack 行李架license plate, number plate 车号牌wing 前翼子板hubcap 轮毂罩front wheel 前轮rear wheel 后轮tread 轮距chassis 底盘bodywork, body 车身rear window 后窗玻璃windscreen 挡风玻璃 (美作:windshield)windscreen wiper 风档刮水器,风档雨雪刷(美作:windshield wiper)fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板radiator grille 水箱bumper 保险杠electrical system, wiring 电气系统headlight 大灯,头灯dipped headlight 近光灯sidelights, parking lights 位置灯,边灯direction indicator 方向标,转向标indicator, blinker 方向指示灯front blinker 前信号灯taillight, tail lamp, rear lights 尾灯backup light, reversing light 倒车灯stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯rear blinker 转弯指示灯汽车相关英语单词trunk, boot 行李箱tailpipe 排气管sparking plug 火花塞 (美作:spark plug)(spare) battery (备用)蓄电池insulating tape 绝缘胶带jack 千斤顶can, jerrican 油桶fuel 燃油petrol 汽油 (美作:gas)oil 油料lubrication, oiling 润滑油antifreeze 防冻液cooling water 冷却水antiskid 防滑装置tyre chain 防滑链 (美作:tire chain)toolbox, tool kit 工具箱crank 摇把breakdown lorry, breakdown van 救援车辆 (美作:tow car,tow truck)spare parts, spares 备件dipstick 油尺oil change 换油to vulcanize 硫化to inflate 充气tyre pressure 轮胎气压 (美作:tire pressure)to fill the tank 加油petrol pump 加油泵 (美作:gasoline pump)pump, air pump 气泵to adjust 整修to charge a battery, to recharge a battery 给蓄电池充电to decoke 脱硫 (美作:to decarbonize)breakdown 故障mechanical failure 机械故障repair shop 维修车间to seize up 运转不畅accident 事故关于汽车的英语词汇puncture, blowout 碰撞patch 修补to skid 打滑to knock 发出撞击声to tow, to take in tow 拖,拖曳accident insurance 事故保险insurance against theft 防盗保险fully comprehensive insurance 全险third-party insurance 第三方保险driving licence 驾驶执照 (美作:driver's license)highway code 交通法规traffic sign, road sign 交通标志to accelerate 加速to brake 制动,刹车to engage the clutch 接上离合器to declutch 分开离合器to stall 发动机停转to change gear 变速to start up 起动to put one's foot down 加速,踏下加速踏板 (美作:to step on the gas)to overtake 向前行驶to decelerate 减速top speed 最高速度speed limit 速度限制to park 停车car park 停车场 (美作:parking lot)to switch off the motor 熄火motorway 高速公路 (美作:freeway,superhighway)toll road 收费公路 (美作:turnpike)。
汽车英语-词汇课堂基础
Automobile 汽车;机动车Vehicle 车辆;运载工具Car 汽车;小汽车;车辆Motor 机动车,尤指汽车Auto [口语] 汽车Sedan [美] = saloon 轿车Coupe (单排座)双人小汽车Hatchback 有仓门式后背的汽车Wagon 四轮马车, 货车Van 大篷车,运货车Pick-up = Utility 皮卡Roadster 跑车Convertible 敞篷车Racing car 赛车Trailer 拖车Truck 卡车Jeep 吉普车Bus 公共汽车Coach 长途客车Taxi 出租车Tractor=prime mover [美] 牵引车Cross country vehicle 越野车SUV = Sports Utility Vehicle运动型多用途车MPV=Multi Purpose Vehicle 多用途车RV = Recreation Vehicle 休闲车Crankshaft and Connectingrods system 曲柄连杆机构n Valve system 配气机构n Fuel system 供给系n Ignition system 点火系n Starting system 起动系n Cooling system 冷却系n Lubrication system 润滑系TDC(Top Dead Center):the position of the crank and piston when the piston is farthest away from the crankshaft.BDC(Bottom Dead Center):the position of the crank and piston when the piston is nearest away from the crankshaftSwept vol.(有效/工作容积):the volume between TDCand BDC.Clearance vol.(余隙/燃烧室容积): the volume of space above the piston when it is at TDC.Engine capacity(排量):this is the swept volumeof all pression ration(压缩比):(swept vol. + clearance vol.) /(clearance vol.)1. Intake/Induction stroke进气行程2. Compression stroke压缩行程3. Power stroke作功行程4. Exhaust stroke排气行程Combustion chamber:Hemi 半球形Wedge 楔形 Basin 盆形Piston ring活塞环Piston (crown\skirt)活塞(头部\裙部)Piston pin 活塞销Connecting rod连杆Big-end 连杆大头Small-end 连杆小头Cap 连杆盖Shell bearing轴瓦Main bearing journals 主轴颈Connecting rod journal 连杆轴径气缸盖罩 head cover气缸盖 cylinder head衬垫 gasket水套 water jacket油道 oil gallery气缸 cylinder气缸套 cylinder sleeve气缸体 engine block曲轴箱 crankcase油底壳 oil panOHC ( Overhead Camshaft)Fuel trank油箱fuel filter汽油滤清器fuel pump 汽油泵carburetor(mix) 化油器air filter 空气滤清器λ Excess-air factor 过量空气系数λ= air mass supplied/theor etical requirement λ <1 Rich mixture 浓混合气λ >1 Lean mixture 稀混合气1) Cold star 冷启动2) Post-start phase 后启动阶段3) Warm-up 暖机4) Acceleration 加速5) Part load 部分负荷6) Full load 全负荷7) Idling 怠速8) Overrun 超速9) Engine-speed limiting 发动机限速10) High altitudes 高海拔Idle and Low-Speed Circuit (怠速与低速) Main Metering Circuit (主供油)Power-Enrichment Circuit (功率加浓) Accelerator (Pump) Circuit (加速)Choke Circuit(cold start)injector 喷油器governor 调速器fuel tank 燃油箱fuel-injector pump喷油泵feed pump 输油泵Plunger and barrel couple(柱塞和柱塞套) ( plunger and plunger barrel)Delivery valve couple(出油阀偶件)( delivery valve and delivery valve seat) Needle valve couple(针阀偶件)(needle valve and needle valve body)FF=Front Engine Front DriveFR=Front Engine Rear DriveRR=Rear Engine Rear DriveMR=Middle Engine Rear DrivenWD=Full Wheel DriveCoil Spring 螺旋弹簧Diaphragm Spring 膜片弹簧Coil Spring ClutchDiaphragm Spring Clutch•Driving member 主动部分•Driven member 从动部分•Operating member 操纵机构MT=Manual Transmission(手动变速器)AMT=Automated Mechanical Transmission (机械式自动变速器)AT=Automatic Transmission(自动变速器)CVT=Continuously Variable Transmission (无级变速器)Spur gear 直齿圆柱齿轮Helical gear 斜齿轮Double helical gear 人字齿轮Hypoid gear 准双曲面齿轮Bevel gear 锥齿轮Pinion gear 小齿轮Planetary gear 行星齿轮External gear 外啮合齿轮Internal gear 内啮合齿轮Sliding-mesh Transmission滑动啮合变速器Constant-mesh Transmission 常啮合变速器Synchro-mesh Transimission同步啮合变速器Cardan (Hooke’s) Universal Joint(十字轴式万向节)Double Cardan Universal Joint(双联式万向节)Tripod Universal Joint(三销轴式万向节)Weiss Universal Joint(球叉式万向节)Rzeppa Universal Joint(球笼式万向节)Flexible Universal Joint(挠性万向节)Thru-final Drive(贯通式主减速器)Two Speed Final Drive(双速主减速器)Wheel (Hub) Reductor(轮边减速器)Planetary Wheel Reductor(行星齿轮式轮边减速器)Spur Geared Wheel Reductor(外啮合圆柱齿轮式轮边减速器)1. The energy-supplying device 供能装置2. The control device 控制装置3. The transmission device 传动装置4. The brake 制动器Metering Valve 节压阀Proportioning Valve 比例阀Check Valve 单向阀Solenoid Valve 电磁阀Combination Valve 组合阀Delay Valve 延迟阀Modulator Valve 调节阀• Service braking system 行车制动系• Parking braking system 驻车制动系• Additional retarding braking system 缓速制动系Mechanical braking system 机械制动Hydraulic braking system 液压制动Pneumatic braking system 气压制动Electromagnetic braking system 电磁制动Combination braking systemDrum brake 鼓式制动器Disc brake 盘式制动器Simplex drum brake (Leading trailing shoe brake)领从蹄式制动器Duo-trailing shoe brake (Two trailing shoebrake)双从蹄式制动器Double leading shoe brake 单向双领蹄Duo-duplex drum brake(Dou two leading shoe brake)双向双领蹄式制动器Uni-servo drumbrake 单向自增力式制动器Duo-servo drum brake 双向自增力式制动器.。
汽车英语单词大全100个
汽车英语单词大全100个1、Engine 发动机。
2、Transmission 变速器。
3、Brake 刹车。
4、Wheel 车轮。
5、Tire 轮胎。
6、Suspension 悬挂。
7、Body 车身。
8、Door 门。
9、Window 窗户。
10、Windshield 挡风玻璃。
11、Tailpipe 排气管。
12、Exhaust 排气系统。
13、Engine Block 发动机缸体。
14、Sparkplug 电火花塞。
15、Oil Filter 机油滤清器。
16、Air Filter 空气滤清器。
17、Transmission Fluid 变速器油。
18、Coolant 冷却液。
19、Radiator 散热器。
20、Alternator 交流发电机。
21、Battery 电池。
22、Ignition 点火装置。
23、Headlight 前大灯。
24、Taillight 尾灯。
25、Turn Signal 转向灯。
26、Foglight 雾灯。
27、Dashboard 仪表板。
28、Console 控制台。
29、Steering Wheel 方向盘。
30、Accelerator 加速踏板。
31、Brake Pedal 刹车踏板。
32、Gearshift 换挡杆。
33、Door Handle 车门把手。
34、Windshield Wiper 雨刷器。
35、Seat 座椅。
36、Airbag 安全气囊。
37、Speedometer 速度表。
38、Odometer 行程表。
39、Gas Gauge 油量表。
40、Tachometer 转速表。
41、Shifter 变速器换挡杆。
42、Suspension Spring 悬挂弹簧。
43、Leaf Spring 钢板弹簧。
44、Rack and Pinion 转向齿条和齿轮。
45、Starter 起动机。
46、Clutch 离合器。
47、Sprocket 链轮或齿圈。
汽车英语词汇大全
汽车英语词汇大全1. Car Types:- Sedan: A car with a closed body, a trunk for luggage, and four doors.- SUV (Sport Utility Vehicle): A large car with a high ground clearance and often four-wheel drive.- Hatchback: A car with a rear door that opens upwards and a rear cargo area.- Coupe: A two-door car with a sporty design and often a sloping roofline.- Convertible: A car with a folding or retractable roof, allowing for an open-air driving experience.汽车类型：- 轿车：一种带有封闭车身、行李厢和四个车门的车辆。
- SUV（运动型多用途车）：一种车身较大、离地间隙较高且通常带有四轮驱动的车辆。
- 掀背车：一种拥有向上开启的后车门和后部货物区的车辆。
- 跑车：一种拥有两个车门、运动设计并通常带有倾斜车顶线的车辆。
- 敞篷车：一种具有可折叠或收放式车顶的车辆，可提供开放式驾驶体验。
2. Car Parts:- Engine: The motor that powers the car.- Transmission: The system that transmits power from the engine to the wheels.- Brakes: The system that slows down or stops the car.- Steering wheel: The control used to steer the car.- Headlights: Lights at the front of the car for visibility at night.汽车零部件：- 发动机：为汽车提供动力的引擎。
关于汽车的英语单词
front wheel 前轮rear wheel 后轮tread 轮距chassis 底盘bodywork, body 车身rear window 后窗玻璃windscreen 挡风玻璃 (美作:windshield)windscreen wiper 风档刮水器,风档雨雪刷 (美作:windshield wiper) fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板radiator grille 水箱wing mirror 后视镜bonnet 发动机盖 (美作:hood)boot 行李箱 (美作:trunk)roof rack, luggage rack 行李架license plate, number plate 车号牌wing 前翼子板hubcap 轮毂罩bumper 保险杠electrical system, wiring 电气系统headlight 大灯,头灯dipped headlight 近光灯sidelights, parking lights 位置灯,边灯direction indicator 方向标,转向标indicator, blinker 方向指示灯front blinker 前信号灯taillight, tail lamp, rear lights 尾灯backup light, reversing light 倒车灯stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯rear blinker 转弯指示灯trunk, boot 行李箱tailpipe 排气管sparking plug 火花塞 (美作:spark plug) (spare) battery (备用)蓄电池insulating tape 绝缘胶带jack 千斤顶can, jerrican 油桶fuel 燃油petrol 汽油 (美作:gas)oil 油料lubrication, oiling 润滑油antifreeze 防冻液cooling water 冷却水antiskid 防滑装置tyre chain 防滑链 (美作:tire chain) toolbox, tool kit 工具箱crank 摇把breakdown lorry, breakdown van 救援车辆 (美作:tow car,tow truck) spare parts, spares 备件dipstick 油尺oil change 换油to vulcanize 硫化to inflate 充气tyre pressure 轮胎气压 (美作:tire pressure)to fill the tank 加油petrol pump 加油泵 (美作:gasoline pump)pump, air pump 气泵to adjust 整修to charge a battery, to recharge a battery 给蓄电池充电to decoke 脱硫 (美作:to decarbonize)breakdown 故障mechanical failure 机械故障repair shop 维修车间to seize up 运转不畅accident 事故puncture, blowout 碰撞patch 修补to skid 打滑to knock 发出撞击声to tow, to take in tow 拖,拖曳accident insurance 事故保险insurance against theft 防盗保险fully comprehensive insurance 全险third-party insurance 第三方保险driving licence 驾驶执照 (美作:driver's license)highway code 交通法规traffic sign, road sign 交通标志to accelerate 加速to brake 制动,刹车to engage the clutch 接上离合器to declutch 分开离合器to stall 发动机停转to change gear 变速to start up 起动to put one's foot down 加速,踏下加速踏板 (美作:to step on the gas) to overtake 向前行驶to decelerate 减速top speed 最高速度speed limit 速度限制to park 停车car park 停车场 (美作:parking lot)to switch off the motor 熄火motorway 高速公路 (美作:freeway,superhighway) toll road 收费公路 (美作:turnpike)房车limo油门accelerator刹车brake引擎engine离合器clutch排档gears汽缸cylinder遮阳板sun visor保险带seat belt保险杠bumper方向灯blinker尾灯tail lamp轮胎tire轮胎花纹thread汽化剂carburetor底盘chassis档泥板fender方向盘steering wheel活塞piston冷冻剂coolant润滑油lubrication仪表盘dashboard里程表odometer速度计speedometer油表gauge档风玻璃windshield雨刷windshield wiper车牌number plate后门rear door千斤顶jack加油站gas station柴油diesel汽油废气emissions加仑gallon加油refuel游车河joyride实习司机L-driver超车overtake吊销revoke靠边停车pull over乱穿马路jaywalk高峰时间commuting hours 车道driveway/lane停车场parking lot最高车速speed limit高速公路freeway公路highway部分品牌：奔驰Mercedes大众VW丰田Toyota本田Honda三菱Mitsu铃木Suzuki保时捷Porsche捷豹/积架Jaguar富豪Volve雪铁龙Citroen宝马BMW欧宝Opel雷诺Renault阿尔法罗蜜欧Alfa Romeo 凌志Lexus奥迪Audi无限Infiniti路华集团Rover绅宝SAAB福特Ford雪佛兰Chevy莲花Lotus富士Subaru大宇Daewoo阿库拉Acura别克Buick克莱斯勒Chrysler道奇Dodges杰傲Geo通用GMC五十铃Isuzu起亚Kia墨丘利Mercury日产Nissan迷你Mini庞蒂克Pontiac奥兹Olds野马Mustang悍马Hummer陆虎Land Rover吉普Jeep.。
汽车相关英文
1、ABS答：Antilock Braking System 防抱死制动系统在制动过程中自动控制和调节车轮的制动力大小。
防止车轮被抱死，以取得最佳制动效果的装置。
2、ALR答：Automatic Locking Retractor (safety belt) 自动锁紧（安全带）伸缩器当安全带受到空发外力时，自动锁紧装置能够自动锁死，确保乘客安全。
3、ASCD答：Automatic Speed Control Device 车速自动控制装置能够自动保持一定的车速，减轻驾驶者的操作负担。
4、ASR答：Automatic Slip Regulation （车轮）防滑控制（调节）在车辆行驶过程中，保持汽车原有的行驶路线，充分发挥驱动力。
防止滑动以获得最佳行驶效果的装置。
5、CAN答：Controller Area Network 控制器区域网络将车内控制系统集成控制，减少了车内线束使用，减轻了汽车重量。
是现代车上大都采用的系统。
6、CKD答：Completely Knocked Down 散件进口组装国内部分品牌车采用的制造方式，将汽车站零部件以散件形式进口。
7、CVT答：Continuously Variable Transmission 无级变速器最近开始涌现的一种变速形式，比自动变速更顺畅。
8、DFI答：Direct Fuel Injectors 直接喷油喷嘴运用于柴油发动机上。
9、DOHC答：Double Over Head Camshaft 双凸轮轴两个顶置凸轮放在汽缸体上。
第一个用于带动吸气阀门，第二个用于带动排气阀门。
10、EBD答：Electronic Break force Distribution 电子制动力分配根据车辆的重量和路面条件的变化来控制制动过程，自动以前轮为基准去比较后轮轮胎的滑动率，如发觉前后车轮有差异，而且差异程度必须被调整时，它就会调整汽车制动液压系统，使前、后轮的液压接近理想化制动力的分布状况。
各种车辆英文翻译
各种车辆的英文翻译道路车辆road vehicle 商用车辆 commercial vehicle机动车辆 motor vehicle电动车辆 electric vehicle摩托车 motorcycle轻便摩托车 moped轿车 passenger car微型轿车 minicar普通级轿车 subcompact car中级轿车 compact car中高级轿车 intermediate car高级轿车 limousine (pullman saloon)活顶轿车 convertible saloon旅行轿车 station wagon短头轿车 forward control passenger car小型轿车 coupe敞蓬小轿车 drop head coupe跑车 sports car赛车 racer (racing car)单座小客车 one-seater七座小客车 seven-seater越野车 off-road vehicle轻型越野车 light-off-road vehicle中型越野车 medium off-road vehicle重型越野车 heavy off -road vehicle超重型越野车extra heavy off- road vehicle吉普车 jeep 硬顶吉普车 hard top jeep客车 bus微型客车 minibus轻型客车 light bus中型客车 medium bus大型客车 large bus客货两用小客车estate car (estate)多用途客车 multipurpose vehicle 厢式小客车closed car出租小客车 taxicar城市客车 urban bus大客车 coach城间大客车 intercity bus长途大客车 long distance coach旅游客车 sightseeing bus(touring bus)铰接客车articulated bus无轨客车 trolley bus双层客车 double-deck bus团体客车 private coach货车 truck(lorry)微型货车 mini-truck轻型货车 light truck中型货车 medium truck重型货车 heavy truck公路货车 highway vehicle小型货车 pick-up平板货车 platform truck(flat bed truck) 通用货车 general -purpose vehicle短轴距货车 short-wheel base truck 长轴距货车 long-wheelbase truck 集装箱运输货车container carrier 客货两用车 cargo-bus 厢式货车 van 牵引汽车 towing vehicle 全挂牵引汽车 towing vehicle 牵杆式牵引车 full-trailer towing vehicle 半挂牵引车 semi-trailer towing vehicle 道路列车 road train 客用道路列车 passenger road train 铰接式道路列车 articulated road train 双挂式道路列车 double road train 混合式道路列车composite road train 天然气车辆 natural gas vehicle(NGV)压缩天然气车辆compressed natural gasvehicle液化天然气车辆 liquid petroleum gas vehicle 液化石油气车辆 liquid petroleum gas vehicle 双燃料车辆 duel fuel vehicle 单燃料车辆single fuel vehicle 专用车 special vehicle垃圾车 dust car (refuse collector)冷藏车refrigerated van 洒水车 street sprinkler (street flusher)囚车 prison van 各种车辆的英文翻译殡仪车 hearse售货车 mobile store(mobile shop)图书馆车 mobile library宣传车 mobile louderspeaker商业广告车 spiel truck展览汽车 demonstration car博览会专用车fairground vehicle流动艺术展览车artmobile邮政车 mobile post office运油车 fuel tanker加油车 refueller飞机牵引车 aircraft tractor救护车 ambulance (medical vehicle)病院汽车 clinic car医疗急救车 rescue ambulanceX 射线诊断车 mobile-x-ray clinic防疫监测车 mobile epidemic control vehicle 方案生育车 mobile family -planning clinic伤残者运送车handicapped person carrier 炊事车 kitchen vehicle餐车 mobile canteen沐浴车 mobile shower bath保温车 insulated van电视转播车 TV relaying vehicle电视录像车 video recording vehicle摄影车 mobile photographic studio电影放映车 film projection vehicle 邮件运输车 mail carrier农用车 farm vehicle种子检测车 plant seeds inspection van植物保护车 plant pest control vehicle 计量检测车 metrology inspection vehicle 环境检测车 mobile environment monitor 畜禽防疫车 mobile animal eqidemic control 交通监理车 traffic control car 刑事勘察车 mobile crime investigation vehicle 气卸散装水泥车 bulk-cement pneumaticdelivery tanker气卸散装煤粉车bulk-coal powder pneumaticdelivery tanker气卸散装电石粉车bulk-calcium carbidepneumatic delivery tanker气卸散装化学粉粒车bulk-chemicalspneumatic delivery tanker食用植物油运油汽车 edible oil tanker 食用植物油加油车 edible oil pump deliverytanker活鱼运输车 life fish carrier气卸散装面粉车bulk-flour pneumatic deliverytanker吸尘车 vacuum sweeper高压清洗车 high-pressure sewer flushingvehicle吸污车 suction -type sewer scavenger真空吸粪车 suction -type tumbrel tanker 自装卸垃圾车 refuse collecting truck 旋转板自装卸垃圾车 compressionrefusecollector 航空食品装运车 aircraft caterer 〞 s deliverytruck散装粮食运输车bulk-grain carrier 散装饲料运输车 bulk-fodder transport truck 牲畜运输车 livestock carrier 家禽运输车 poultry carrier 养蜂车 mobile bee-keeper 原木运输车 logging transporter 管材运输车 pole transporter 车辆运输车 car transporter 锅炉车 mobile boiler 除雪车 snow sweeper 机场客梯车 mobile aircraft landing stairs 消防车 fire-fighting vehicle 水罐消防车 fire-extinguishing water tanker 泡沫消防车 fire-extinguishing foam tanker 救火泵车 fire pumper 消防水罐车 fire tanker 泡沫灭火车 foam vehicle 消防指挥车 fire service commanding car云梯消防车 fire-fightingtruntable ladder 厢式汽车 van 厢式零担运输车 break bulk cargo carrier各种车辆的英文翻译罐式汽车 tanker 工具车 tool car酸罐车 acid tanker 故障检修车 trouble car液化气罐车 liquified gas tanker 勘测工程车 recording bus奶罐车 milk tanker 筑路工程用车 road machine 食品液罐车 beverage tanker压路机 road roller背罐车 demountable tanker carrier 推土机 ball dozer装卸机械 loading (unload)machine 平路机 motor grader叉式装货机 fork-type loading 铲运机 wheeled loading shovel(unlaod)machine 轮式装载车 wheeled loader 刮板式装货机 scraper type loading machine轮式挖掘机wheeled excavator 单斗式装货机 single bucket loading machine混凝土搅拌车concrete mixer truck 带升降塔架车辆 tower crane 焊接工程车 mobile welding workshop 塔式超重机 tower crane 沥青洒布车 asphalt distribution truck 汽车吊车truck crane 沥青路面养护车 asphalt pavement 移动式起重机 mobile cranemaintenance truck固定式起重机 stationary crane 沥青运输车 heated bitument tanker 起重举升汽车 crane/lift truck 建筑大板运输车 prfab building panel 特种结构汽车 special construction vehicletransporter随车起重运输车 truck with loading crane 电信工程车 telecommunicatin field service 后栏板起重运输车 tail-lift trucktruck高空作业车 hydraulic aerial cage工程机械运输车 construction machinery〔公路事故或故障车辆的〕急修车 breakdowntransportertruck 仓栅式汽车 storage/stake truck 修理车 mobile workshop 钻孔立柱车pole drill and erection truck 救险车 recovery vehicle 油田试井车 oil-well testing vehicle 技术效劳车 service car井架运输车 derrick transporter 现场用小车 spot dolly 修井车 well maintenance vehicle 地锚车 mobile ground anchor vehicle 灌注车oil well cracking acid pumping truck 照明车 flood lighting vehicle 后翻倾式自卸汽车rear dump truck 两侧翻倾式自卸汽车 side dump truck 三面翻倾式自卸汽车 three-way dump truck 重型自卸汽车 heavy duty dump truck 矿用自卸汽车 mining dump truck 专用自卸汽车 special dump truck 摆臂式自装卸汽车 swept-body dump truck 车厢可卸式汽车 roll-off skip loader 全挂车 full trailer 半挂车 semi-trailer 特种挂车special trailer 栏板货厢式挂车 cargo trailer 平板式挂车 flat platform trailer 低架式挂车 low-loader trailer 厢式挂车 trailer van 自卸式挂车 dumper trailer 旅居挂车caravan。
各种车辆英文翻译
道路车辆road vehicle商用车辆commercial vehicle机动车辆motor vehicle电动车辆electric vehicle摩托车motorcycle轻便摩托车moped轿车passenger car微型轿车minicar普通级轿车subcompact car中级轿车compact car中高级轿车intermediate car高级轿车limousine (pullman saloon)活顶轿车convertible saloon旅行轿车station wagon短头轿车forward control passenger car小型轿车coupe敞蓬小轿车drop head coupe跑车sports car赛车racer (racing car)单座小客车one-seater七座小客车seven-seater越野车off-road vehicle轻型越野车light-off-road vehicle中型越野车medium off-road vehicle重型越野车heavy off -road vehicle超重型越野车extra heavy off- road vehicle 吉普车jeep 硬顶吉普车hard top jeep客车bus微型客车minibus轻型客车light bus中型客车medium bus大型客车large bus客货两用小客车estate car (estate)多用途客车multipurpose vehicle厢式小客车closed car出租小客车taxicar城市客车urban bus大客车coach城间大客车intercity bus长途大客车long distance coach旅游客车sightseeing bus(touring bus)铰接客车articulated bus无轨客车trolley bus双层客车double-deck bus团体客车private coach货车truck(lorry)微型货车mini-truck轻型货车light truck中型货车medium truck重型货车heavy truck公路货车highway vehicle小型货车pick-up平板货车platform truck(flat bed truck)通用货车general -purpose vehicle短轴距货车short-wheel base truck长轴距货车long-wheelbase truck集装箱运输货车container carrier客货两用车cargo-bus厢式货车van牵引汽车towing vehicle全挂牵引汽车towing vehicle牵杆式牵引车full-trailer towing vehicle半挂牵引车semi-trailer towing vehicle道路列车road train客用道路列车passenger road train铰接式道路列车articulated road train双挂式道路列车double road train混合式道路列车composite road train天然气车辆natural gas vehicle(NGV)压缩天然气车辆compressed natural gasvehicle液化天然气车辆liquid petroleum gas vehicle液化石油气车辆liquid petroleum gas vehicle双燃料车辆duel fuel vehicle单燃料车辆single fuel vehicle专用车special vehicle垃圾车dust car (refuse collector)冷藏车refrigerated van洒水车street sprinkler (street flusher)囚车prison van殡仪车hearse售货车mobile store(mobile shop)图书馆车mobile library宣传车mobile louderspeaker商业广告车spiel truck展览汽车demonstration car博览会专用车fairground vehicle流动艺术展览车artmobile邮政车mobile post office运油车fuel tanker加油车refueller飞机牵引车aircraft tractor救护车ambulance (medical vehicle)病院汽车clinic car医疗急救车rescue ambulanceX射线诊断车mobile-x-ray clinic防疫监测车mobile epidemic control vehicle 计划生育车mobile family -planning clinic伤残者运送车handicapped person carrier 炊事车kitchen vehicle餐车mobile canteen沐浴车mobile shower bath保温车insulated van电视转播车TV relaying vehicle电视录像车video recording vehicle摄影车mobile photographic studio电影放映车film projection vehicle 邮件运输车mail carrier农用车farm vehicle种子检测车plant seeds inspection van植物保护车plant pest control vehicle计量检测车metrology inspection vehicle环境检测车mobile environment monitor畜禽防疫车mobile animal eqidemic control交通监理车traffic control car刑事勘察车mobile crime investigation vehicle气卸散装水泥车bulk-cement pneumaticdelivery tanker气卸散装煤粉车bulk-coal powder pneumaticdelivery tanker气卸散装电石粉车bulk-calcium carbidepneumatic delivery tanker气卸散装化学粉粒车bulk-chemicalspneumatic delivery tanker食用植物油运油汽车edible oil tanker食用植物油加油车edible oil pump deliverytanker活鱼运输车life fish carrier气卸散装面粉车bulk-flour pneumatic deliverytanker吸尘车vacuum sweeper高压清洗车high-pressure sewer flushingvehicle吸污车suction -type sewer scavenger真空吸粪车suction -type tumbrel tanker自装卸垃圾车refuse collecting truck旋转板自装卸垃圾车compression refusecollector航空食品装运车aircraft caterer”s deliverytruck散装粮食运输车bulk-grain carrier散装饲料运输车bulk-fodder transport truck牲畜运输车livestock carrier家禽运输车poultry carrier养蜂车mobile bee-keeper原木运输车logging transporter管材运输车pole transporter车辆运输车car transporter锅炉车mobile boiler除雪车snow sweeper机场客梯车mobile aircraft landing stairs消防车fire-fighting vehicle水罐消防车fire-extinguishing water tanker泡沫消防车fire-extinguishing foam tanker救火泵车fire pumper消防水罐车fire tanker泡沫灭火车foam vehicle消防指挥车fire service commanding car云梯消防车fire-fighting truntable ladder厢式汽车van厢式零担运输车break bulk cargo carrier罐式汽车tanker酸罐车acid tanker液化气罐车liquified gas tanker奶罐车milk tanker食品液罐车beverage tanker背罐车demountable tanker carrier装卸机械loading (unload)machine叉式装货机fork-type loading(unlaod)machine刮板式装货机scraper type loading machine 单斗式装货机single bucket loading machine 带升降塔架车辆tower crane塔式超重机tower crane汽车吊车truck crane移动式起重机mobile crane固定式起重机stationary crane起重举升汽车crane/lift truck特种结构汽车special construction vehicle随车起重运输车truck with loading crane后栏板起重运输车tail-lift truck高空作业车hydraulic aerial cage（公路事故或故障车辆的）急修车breakdown truck修理车mobile workshop救险车recovery vehicle技术服务车service car现场用小车spot dolly 工具车tool car故障检修车trouble car勘测工程车recording bus 筑路工程用车road machine 压路机road roller推土机ball dozer平路机motor grader铲运机wheeled loading shovel轮式装载车wheeled loader轮式挖掘机wheeled excavator混凝土搅拌车concrete mixer truck焊接工程车mobile welding workshop沥青洒布车asphalt distribution truck沥青路面养护车asphalt pavementmaintenance truck沥青运输车heated bitument tanker建筑大板运输车prfab building paneltransporter电信工程车telecommunicatin field servicetruck工程机械运输车construction machinerytransporter仓栅式汽车storage/stake truck钻孔立柱车pole drill and erection truck油田试井车oil-well testing vehicle井架运输车derrick transporter修井车well maintenance vehicle 地锚车mobile ground anchor vehicle灌注车oil well cracking acid pumping truck 照明车flood lighting vehicle后翻倾式自卸汽车rear dump truck两侧翻倾式自卸汽车side dump truck三面翻倾式自卸汽车three-way dump truck 重型自卸汽车heavy duty dump truck矿用自卸汽车mining dump truck专用自卸汽车special dump truck摆臂式自装卸汽车swept-body dump truck 车厢可卸式汽车roll-off skip loader全挂车full trailer半挂车semi-trailer特种挂车special trailer栏板货厢式挂车cargo trailer平板式挂车flat platform trailer低架式挂车low-loader trailer厢式挂车trailer van自卸式挂车dumper trailer旅居挂车 caravan。
汽车的英语词汇
汽车的英语词汇关于汽车的英语词汇引导语：汽车，即本身具有动力得以驱动，不须依轨道或电力架设，得以机动行驶之车辆。
以下是店铺分享给大家的关于汽车的英语词汇，欢迎阅读!1、Benz, Mercedes-Benz 奔驰2、Cadillac 卡迪拉克3、Chrysler 克莱斯勒4、Chevroler 雪佛莱5、Citroen 雪铁龙6、Ford 福特7、Honda 本田8、Mazda 马自达9、Mustang 野马10、Porsche 保时捷11、Renault 雷诺12、Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯罗伊斯13、Santana 桑塔纳14、Toyota 丰田15、Volvo 沃尔沃, 富豪16、Volkswagen 大众17、front wheel 前轮18、rear wheel 后轮19、tread 轮距20、chassis 底盘21、bodywork, body 车身22、rear window 后窗玻璃23、windscreen 挡风玻璃24、windscreen wiper 风档刮水器,风档雨雪刷25、fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板26、radiator grille 水箱27、wing mirror 后视镜28、bonnet 发动机盖 (美作:hood)29、boot 行李箱 (美作:trunk)30、roof rack, luggage rack 行李架31、license plate, number plate 车号牌32、wing 前翼子板33、hubcap 轮毂罩34、bumper 保险杠35、front blinker 前信号灯36、taillight, tail lamp 尾灯37、backup light, reversing light 倒车灯38、stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯39、rear blinker 转弯指示灯40、trunk, boot 行李箱41、bumper 保险杠42、tailpipe 排气管43、first gear 一档44、second gear 二档45、reverse 倒车档46、two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机47、diesel 柴油机48、limousine 豪华轿车49、drophead 活动车篷汽车50、racing car 赛车51、saloon 轿车 (美作:sedan)52、roadster 敞蓬车53、wecker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车54、notchback 客货两用车55、four-wheel drive 四轮驱动56、front-wheel drive 前轮驱动57、trailer 拖车58、station wagon 小旅行车59、truck 卡车60、compact car 小型汽车61、light-van 小型货车62、garbage truck 垃圾车63、automobile carrier 货运卡车64、fire engine 消防车65、tractor 牵引车66、ambulance 救护车67、taxi 出租车, 计程车68、trailer truck 拖车69、sports car 跑车70、formula car 方程式赛车, 方程式汽车71、mail car 邮车72、jeep 吉普车73、bloodmobile 血浆车74、bumper car 碰撞用汽车75、camper 露营车76、police car 警车77、wrecker 清障车78、ambulance 急救车【关于汽车的英语词汇】。
汽车专业英语汇总
汽车专业英语汇总一、Vehicle classification 汽车分类1.1 Car 轿车1.2 Bus 客车1.3 Motor truck 货车1.4 special purpose vehicle 专用汽车二、Vehicle construction 汽车构造2.1 Main components of vehicle 汽车主要组成2.2 Vehicle performance 汽车性能2.3 engine position 发动机布置三、Vehicle dimensions汽车尺寸四、Wheel alignment前轮定位五、Diameter of turning circle 转弯直径第二类ENGINE 发动机一、Engine construction 发动机构造二、Essential term 基本术语三、Engine operation principle发动机工作原理3.1 Four-stroke gasoline engine operation principle四冲程汽油机工作原理3.2 Four-stroke diesel engine operational principle四冲程柴油机工作原理3.3 Two-stroke gasoline engine operation principle二冲程汽油机工作原理3.4 Two-stroke diesel engine operation principle二冲程柴油机工作原理四、Engine performance 发动机性能曲柄连杆机构5.2 Piston,connecting rod 活塞连杆组5.3 Crankshaft,flywheel 曲轴飞轮组六、Valve mechanism 配气机构6.1 Side valve 侧置气门6.2 Overhead valve 顶置气门6.3 Overhead valve 顶置气门6.4 Valve-timing diagram 配气相位图七、 Gasoline engine-fuel system汽油机供油泵 7.1 Fuel system 供油泵7.2 Air cleaner 空气滤清器7. 3 Fuel pump,fuel filter 汽油泵，汽油滤清器7.4 Simple carburetor 简单化油器7.5 Carburetor 化油器7.6 Carburetor elements 化油器零件7.7 Carburetor control 化油器操纵件7.8 Gasoline injection 汽油喷射7.9 Electric fuel pump,Injector电动汽油泵,喷油器7.10 Sensor 传感器八、Diesel engine-fuel system柴油机工友系8.1 Fuel system 供油泵8.2 Combustion chamber 燃烧室8.3 Injection pump 喷油泵8.4 Injection 喷油器8.5 Speed governor 调速器九、Exhaust system 排气系统十、Turbo-supercharging 蜗轮增压10.1 Turbocharging system 蜗轮增压系统10.2 Turbocharger 蜗轮增压器十一、Emission control 排污控制11.1 Emission control system 排污控制系统11.2 Catalytic convertor 催化转化器十二、Engine-cooling system发动机冷却机12.1 Water cooling system 水冷系12.2 Radiator 传感器12.3 Fan,water pump 风扇，水泵12.4 Air cooling system 风冷系十三、Engine-lubrication system发动机润滑系13.1 Pressure lubrication 压力润滑13.2 Oil pump 机油泵13.3 Oil cleaner 机油滤清器13.4 Oil cooling radiator 机油散热器发动机点火系14.2 Lead battery 铅蓄电池14.3 Ignition coil 点火线圈14.4 Distributor 分电器14.5 Spark plug 火花塞14.6 Electronic ignition 电子点火十五、Engine-starting system发动机起动系15.1 Starting system 起动系15.2 Electric starter 电动起动机十六、New type engines 新型发动机16.1 Rotary piston engine 旋转活塞发动机16.2 Gas turbine 燃气轮机16.3 Stirling engine 斯特林发动机（热气机）第三类 CHASSIS 底盘一、Drive line 传动系1.1 Layout of drive line 传动系示意图1.2 Friction clutch 摩擦离合器1.3 Hydrodynamic coupling 液力偶合器1.4 Gearbox-housing 变速器外壳1.5 Gearbox-gearing 变速器齿轮传动1.6 Gearbox-gear-shift 变速器换档机构1.7 Automatic transmission 自动变速器1.8 Transfer case 分动器1.9 Cardan shaft 万向传动器1.10 Flexible coupling 挠性联轴节1.11 Constant-velocity joint 等速万向节1.12 Drive axle 驱动桥1.13 Final drive 主减速器1.14 differential 差速器1.15 Half-axle,rear axle housing二、Running gear 行驶系2.1 Layout of main components 主要组成示意图2.2 Frame 车架2.3 Front axle 前桥2.4 Wheel 车轮2.5 Tire 轮胎2.6 Tire type 轮胎类型2.7 Front wheel independent suspension前轮独立悬架2.8 Rear wheel independent suspension后轮独立悬架2.9 Leaf spring 钢板弹簧2.10 Air suspension 空气悬架2.11 Hydro-pneumatic spring 液压充气弹簧2.12 Telescopic hydraulic shock absorber伸缩式液压减振器2.13 Cam hydraulic shock absorber凸轮式液压减振器三、Steering system 转向系Mechanical steering system 机械转向系3.2 Power steering system 动力转向系3.3 Steering mechanism 转向机构3.4 Steering gear 转向器3.5 Power steering 动力转向3.6 steering linkage 转向杆系四、Braking system 制动系4.1 Braking principles 制动原理4.2 Drum brake 鼓式制动器4.2 Drum brake4.4 Hand brake 手制动器（parking brake 驻车制动器）4.5 hydraulic brake system 液压制动系4.6 Brake master cylinder,Wheel cylinder制动主缸，制动轮缸4.7 Compressed-air brake system 气压制动系4.8 Anti-lock braking system 防抱死制动系第四类、BODY AND ACCESSORIES 车身及附属装置一、Car body 轿车车身二、All-steel body 全钢车身三、Car door 轿车车门四、Bus body 大客车车身五、Truck body 货车车身六、Special-transport vehicle body专用汽车车身七、Cab 驾驶室八、Drivers place 驾驶员位置九、Instrument panel 仪表板十、Seat,Safety belt 座椅，安全带十一、Air conditioning 空调十二、Compressor 压缩机十三、Lighting 照明十四、Head Lamp 前大灯十五、Turnsignal lamp 转向灯十六、Windshield wiper 风窗刮水器十七、Wiper-washer equipment 刮水器-洗涤器装置十八、Horn 喇叭十九、Tools 工具。
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关于汽车的所有英文都在这了在国外有车一族是不是或多或少都遇到过自己的小车要看医生或是不舒服的时候呢？有的小伙伴可能就会很发愁，因为根本不知道自己车子哪里坏了，也不知道怎么跟修车的工人表达。
而后，工人一全面检查，几十几百的人工费就拜拜了。
常见的汽车小问题：∙ 1. 汽车常见的故障∙ 2. DIY换轮胎攻略∙ 3. 常见仪表盘标志大全∙ 4. 其他常用的有关词组1. 汽车常见的故障1. 油耗大有可能因为汽车故障问题，或发动机磨损老旧，或是胎压不足。
当然，一些不好的驾车习惯也会导致汽车吃油速度猛增。
如果你的车不是很旧，或你是一个非常优秀的司机，胎压又丝毫没有问题，你就可以去检查一下故障问题了...相关英文：Oil change with oil filter replacement换机油和油滤Air filter replacement 发动机空气滤芯更换Tune the engine发动机调整Fuel system cleaning油路清理Fuel filter replacement燃油滤清器更换2. 空调不凉、有异味不凉的原因：制冷剂不足或过多，制冷剂与冷冻机油含杂质过多造成堵塞，或压缩机风扇问题。
有异味简单的讲就是冷凝器表面发霉了，有细菌...长时间下去会对车里人的健康有影响，请注意定时更换空调滤芯、清理空气道。
相关英文：Air conditioning repair/ adding Freon空调修理或添加氟利昂Cabin filter replacement 换空调滤芯3. 行车过程中发动机温度超过正常标准原因：也许是冷却系统有严重的漏水情况，或是风扇传送带松脱，也可能是水泵轴与叶轮松脱，总之...送修吧...相关英文：Radiator repair 散热器修理Anti-freeze change防冻液更换4. 刹车问题有时候刹车片薄了需要换，有时候刹车有尖锐的声音，等等刹车问题都需要认真对待哟。
相关英文：Brake pads replacement 换刹车片Brake fluid change 换刹车油Brake rotor resurfacing 刹车盘翻新Brake calipers adjustment刹车卡钳调整Check level and refill brake fluid 检查+添加刹车油5. 车打不着火如果你上车之后发现车子打不着火，那么很大的可能是你的电瓶坏掉了或是没电了...相关英文：Battery replacement 电瓶更换Alternator repair 交流发电机修理6. 轮胎异常磨损轮胎异常磨损虽然轮胎磨损是我们一定会面对的问题，但是不正常的轮胎磨损可能预示着你的爱车生病了。
如果在你刚换完胎没多久就出现了轮胎偏磨，就是磨损不平均，例如靠近边上磨损严重这种，那你就要检查了，也许是胎压问题，也许是没有定期做轮胎换位，平衡检查。
建议大家时不时的注意一下，提前发现问题，延长你轮胎的寿命~相关英文：Tire rotation+balancing 轮胎换位+平衡Worn tire replacement 磨损轮胎更换Wheel alignment四轮定位校正Shocks/struts replacement 避震器更换2. DIY换轮胎攻略如果在路上前不着村后不着店的地方爆胎了，在有备胎有工具的情况下，自己换胎是最省时的办法。
在美国，大部分收费高速都提供免费道路紧急救援服务，所以不愿意自己动手的小伙伴们还是可以拿起你的手机动动手指头。
1. 把车停在安全的水平的地面上（不要停在高速上贸然下车！一定要保证自己的安全的前提下再做）；2. 把手刹拉紧，打开双闪；3. 用专业的和你轮胎配套的扳手稍松动轮胎的螺栓；4. 千斤顶放在举升点（车辆两侧有两个，接近轮胎，注意不要顶到车上外壳，以免顶变形），顶起你的车。
手脚千万不要放在车下以防千斤顶倾倒；5. 把轮胎的螺栓全部拧下，然后换上轮胎后再用扳手拧紧；6. 把车慢慢落地，用最大的力气拧紧轮胎的固定螺栓；7. 收拾破轮胎和工具做收尾工作。
3. 常见仪表盘标志大全1. ABS指示灯（Wheel ABS)此标志用来显示ABS（制动防抱死系统）的工作状况，打火时车辆就会自检，此灯亮几秒随后熄灭。
如没有亮或是一直亮，则表示ABS系统可能出现故障。
2. EPC指示灯(Electronic Power Control)此标志全称为发动机电子稳定系统。
如果该灯常亮则表示发动机或是电子系统出现了问题。
又很大一部分原因造成EPC灯经常亮的原因是电子节气门太脏了。
3. O/D档指示灯(O/D Off)此灯是显示自动挡（Over-Drive)超速档的运行状态。
当此灯亮时，说明O/D档已锁定，此时加速力得到了提高，但是很耗油哟。
4. 安全带指示灯(Seat belt not on)这个是干什么的就非常显而易见了，在自动检测座椅上有人后安全带没系好就会亮。
检测的灵敏程度分车，有的车副驾驶座一个7磅的狗狗都会亮...5. 电瓶指示灯(Battery alternator warning)如此灯常亮说明电瓶出现了问题，需要更换。
6. 机油指示灯(engine oil pressure low)这个指示灯用来显示发动机内的机油的压力状况。
如果这个灯常亮，则说明你需要去检查换机油或是维修了。
7. 油灯(Low fuel)此灯亮说明你的爱车饿了，要吃饭了...8. 车门指示灯(Door open)有的车会配有这个标志，当你的车门没关好时，这个灯就会亮。
不过的车就没有这个标志，没关好门的时候启动车的时候，车子就是滴滴滴的狂喊。
9. 气囊指示灯(Airbag deactivated)此灯常亮说明安全气囊出现故障，不要小看气囊喔，关键时刻可以就你一命！所以千万不要不当一回事。
10. 刹车盘指示灯(Brake pad warning)此灯常亮说明刹车盘出现故障或是损耗过度需要换新的了。
11. 手刹指示灯(Handbrake warning)当手刹在车点着火时被拉起则此灯亮，放下时则会熄灭。
有的车如果你忘记放手刹了，此灯亮还会伴有警告的哔哔声。
12. 水温指示灯(Temperature warning)这个灯用来显示发动机冷却液的温度，如一直亮的话，可能是你的车冷却液温度超过了正常范围，如有此现象请立刻停止行驶。
13. 发动机指示灯(Engine emissions warning)此灯用来显示发动机的运行状况。
如果此灯常亮则表示发动机有故障。
14. 转向指示灯(Direction indicators)如果连这个都不知道是什么，恳求你...不要当马路杀手...打左转向亮左灯，右转向亮右灯。
15. 远光灯标志(Main beam headlights)此灯亮说明你开启了远光灯，就是俗称的大灯。
在美国一般情况下是不允许开启这个灯的，除非有特殊情况。
16. 玻璃水指示灯(Washer fluid low)玻璃水就是伴随着雨刷可以喷出来的液体...当玻璃水不够时，此灯就会亮。
自己去沃尔玛买一瓶装满就好了。
17. 雾灯指示灯(Fog light front/rear)此灯亮说明你开启了雾灯。
18. 内循环标志（Internal air circulation)此灯亮表示你开启了空调内外循环状态。
19. VSC指示灯（Vehicle Stability Control）此灯用来显示VSC(电子车身稳定系统）的状态。
此灯亮说明VSC系统被关闭。
20. TCS指示灯（Traction Control System）此灯用来显示TCS(牵引力控制系统）的工作状态，此灯亮时说明该系统被关闭。
21. 胎压警示灯（Tire pressure low)此灯亮说明你的胎压不稳，随便找个修车的地方跟他们说：Please check my tire pressure就可以啦。
有时候因为天气骤变，此灯就会亮起，为了确保安全还是建议去检查。
22. 保养提示灯/故障指示灯（Fault problem）当此灯亮时，说明你的车跑到一定迈数要进行保养啦。
还有一种可能性是你的车出现了故障。
做基本的保养就是换机油、机油滤芯、空气滤芯、汽油滤芯等。
把车开到4S店和店员说：I want to do regular maintenance。
4. 其他常用的有关词组Body Polishing 车体抛光Cylinder gasket repair 汽缸垫片修理Catalytic converter repair 三元催化器修理Check level and refill power steering fluid 检查+添加转向助力油Check level and refill Automatic Transmission Fluid 检查+添加变速箱油ECU reprogramming / re-flashing 行车电脑重置Flat tire repair 漏气轮胎修理Fuel system cleaning 油路清理Fuel filter replacement 燃油滤清器更换Headlight bulb replacement 头灯灯泡更换Oil change with oil filter replacement 换机油和油滤Power steering fluid change 转向助力油更换Paint-less dent removal 无喷漆去除凹痕Spark plug replacement 火花塞更换Shocks/struts replacement 避震器更换Transmission fluid change 变速箱油更换Tire rotation+balancing 轮胎换位+平衡Transmission Flush 变速箱清洗Windshield wiper blade replacement 换雨刷Worn tire replacement 磨损轮胎更换Wheel alignment 四轮定位校正Air intake system 进气系统Automatic on/off xenon（['zinɑn]）headlights with levelizer 自动开关氙气头灯带有高度调校装置Blind spot detector 盲点感应器Black privacy glass (rear windows) 防眩黑色后窗玻璃Curtain airbags 车窗安全气囊Clutch 离合器Cabin illumination control system w/ fade out function 车厢照明系统带自动渐弱关闭功能Climate control 恒温系统Cruise control w/ steering wheel mounted controls定速驾驶装置带方向盘控制按钮Dual front airbags 双气囊保护系统Driver and front passenger double sun-visors w/ illuminated vanity mirrors 带化妆镜双遮阳板Door panels车门面板Engine 发动机Engine cylinders 发动机缸体Exhaust system 排气系统Full-size spare tire w/ matching alloy wheel 后备轮胎及铝合金轮圈Front/rear fenders 前/后翼子板Front lip, rear lip, side skirts 前唇，后唇，边裙Front grille前格栅Front and rear fog lights 前，后雾灯Front bumper 前保险杠Front seat side airbags 侧气囊保护系统Front map lights前阅读灯Headliners车顶蓬蒙板Halogen bulbs 卤素灯泡High mount stop lamp高置刹车灯Heated Leather seats 可加热真皮座椅Heated outside mirrors 后视镜带电热功能Hood 前引擎盖Instrument panel covers 仪表盘板Insert panels车门嵌入板Intermittent rear lift-gate glass wiper间歇式后背窗雨刮器Leather wrapped steering wheel, shift levers 真皮方向盘，变速杆Navigation 卫星导航Outside temperature display 车外温度显示Power door locks w/ selective unlocking 电动车门锁带选择性开启功能Premium audio system 高端音晌系统Power windows w/ driver's one-touch auto-down feature &anti-squeeze function 电动车窗带有中央控制按钮及防夹功能Power remote lift-gate 电动遥控后备箱门Power sliding glass sunroof w/ rear tilt 电动天窗带倾斜及遮阳功能Panoramic sunroof 全景天窗Projector headlights透镜式头灯Rear bumper 后保险杠Rear trunk spoiler尾翼Reclining rear seats w/ center armrest 后座椅带有倾斜功能及中央扶手Rear shelf 后窗台板Remote key-less entry system 遥控车门开关系统Step-device with slip-resistant insert 脚踏板带防滑功能Sun visors 遮阳板Split fold-down rear seat 可折叠分离式后座椅Side trunk covers 驾驶座椅后壁Turbo charger 涡轮增压Transmission变速箱Pillars 车门立柱。