2011年中考英语必备重点句型修改后1

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2011上海中考英语考纲短语

2011上海中考英语考纲短语

2011上海英语考纲—Phrase1.能做某事2.害怕3.允许做某事4.生某人的气5.在校学习6.在工作7.在开会8.离开9.回来10.对…有害11.出生be able to do sth.be afraid of sth. (be afraid to do sth. be allowed to do sth.be angry with sb. (be angry at sth.be at schoolbe at workbe at a meetingbe away (frombe backbe bad for (be harmful to/do harm tobe born (be born with the body of …12. 忙于…13. 忙于做某事…14. 靠近…15. 被…覆盖16. 拥挤17. 与…不同18. 死了19. 对…熟悉20. 以…著称21. 离…很远22, 爱好…23. 有空,自由be busy with sth.be busy doing sth.be close/ near tobe cov ered with…be crowded (with sth.be different frombe deadbe familiar to (be familiar with be famous for (be famous as be far (away frombe fond ofbe free24. 对…友好25. 充满26. 擅长于…27. 对…有好处28. 对…有害的29. 饿了30. 病了31. 住院32. 负责…33. 在家(外出)34. 对…感兴趣35. 喜爱…be friendly tobe full of (be filled withbe good at (do well inbe good for (do good tobe harmful tobe hungrybe ill/sickbe in hospitalbe in charge of (be responsible for/ take charge of be in/ be outbe interested inbe keen on36. …迟到37. 位于38. 由…制成(看得出材料39. 由…组成40. 上演,上映41. 没有…42. 对…满意43. 在…方面不好44. 在…中流行45. 对…感到自豪46. 对…作好准备47. 对…感到惊奇be late forbe located (in/on/atbe made ofbe made up of (consist of be onbe out ofbe pleased/satisfied with be poor atbe popular amongbe proud of /take pride inbe/get ready for (prepare forbe surprised at sth. / at doing sth. (be surprised to do48. 对某人很感激49. (现在习惯于某事50. 对…有用的(无用)51. 为…担心52. 又说了几句话53. 同意某人的意见54. 回答问题55. 回信56. 为某事向某人道歉57. 到达某地58. 互相提问59. 请求…, 寻求…be thankful to sb.be used to sth./be used to doing sth.be useful/useless tobe worried about/ worry aboutadd a few wordsagree with sb. (agree to sth.answer a questionanswer the letterapologize to sb. for sth.arrive in/ at a placeask each other questionsask for (ask sb. for help60. 要求免费搭乘车船61. 请假62. 问路63. 上学64. 开会65. 听讲座66. 奖给某人一本书67. 变得贪婪68. 变得越来越小69. 开始工作70. 信任71. 属于ask for a free rideask for leave /ask for a sick leave ask the wayattend school/go to schoolattend the meeting/go to a meeting attend a lecture /go to a lecture award sb. a book/award a book to sb. become greedybecome smaller and smaller begin to workbelieve inbelong to72. (现在习惯做某事73. 在镜子上呵气74. 登机75. 订票76. 借书77. 闯入,破门而入78. 打破窗子79. 打破记录80. 打破沉默81. 刷牙82. 造房子83. 买些苹果be used to doing sth.blow on the mirrorboard a planebook the ticketsborrow a bookbreak intobreak the windowbreak the recordbreak the icebrush one’s teethbuild a housebuy some apples84. 用电话叫出租车85. 拜访某人86. 打电话给某人87. 照顾,喜欢88. 执行89. 搬重箱子90. 载很多乘客91. 水流量很大92. 赶汽车93. 着凉, 伤风94. 抓贼95. 引起某人注意call a taxi by phonecall on sb. (call at sp.call sb. (make a phone call to sb.care for (take care of/ look aftercarry outcarry a heavy boxcarry/ take many passengerscarry much watercatch a buscatch a coldcatch a thiefcatch one’s eye96. 改变分数change the score97. 改变主意98. 把…变成…99. 检查答案100.办理登记101.检查某人的心脏102.为双方加油103.拍手104.清洁冰箱105.擦黑板106.清扫街上的积雪107.清扫街上的积雪change one’s mind change/ turn … into check the answers check incheck one’s heartcheer for both sidesclap one’s handsclean the fridgeclean the blackboard clear snow from the street clear the street of snow108.清扫街道109.爬树110.集邮111.收集资料112.被理解, 遇见114.一起来115.出生于…, 来自于…116.进来117.进入…118.快,走吧,跟我来119.结束120.出来C clear the streetclimb (up/down a tree collect stampscollect informationcome acrosscome alongcome fromcome income into (enter …come oncome to an end come out121.知道122.从…出来123.显得逼真,苏醒124.名列第二125.实现126.上来127.与…交流128.与…比较129.由…组成130.烧传统的火鸡131.抄课文132.改正错误come to know come out of come to lifecome second come truecome up (to sb.communicate withcompare withconsist ofcook the traditional turkeycopy the textcorrect the mistake (incorrect answers (uncorrected mistakes133.批改考卷134.价值二十元135.咳得厉害136.拥有…面积137.朝某人喊138.砍倒…139.切蛋糕140.损坏汽车141.处理废物142.依靠,依赖…143.决定日期144.决定做某事correct the paperscost twenty yuancough a lot (have a bad coughcover an area ofcry out to sb.cut downcut the cakedamage the cardeal with the wastedepend/rely on (dependent/independentdecide on the datedecide to do sth./make up one’s mind to do/ be determined to do/ make a decision to do145.送报 deliver the newspapers146.因…病而死 die of (illness/ diseases/ sickness147.挖洞 dig a hole148.发现一个错误 discover a mistake149.讨论这个问题 discuss the problem150.多做测验 do more tests151.做回家作业do one’s homework152.做功课do one’s lessons153.好好干 do a good job154.英语成绩好 do well in English155.尽量努力do/try one’s best to do sth. (try to do sth.156.帮某人忙 do sb. a favour /give sb. a hand157.烧饭158.买东西159.洗衣服160.处置,处理161.画画162.梦见…163.喝咖啡164.穿着打扮165.多喝水166.开小汽车167.吃得太少168.吃光…,吞噬do some cooking do some shoppingdo some washingdo withdraw a picture dream ofdrink coffeedress up (asdrink more water drive a careat too littleeat up168.在八月份结束169.享受做某事的乐趣170.吃得津津有味171.过得愉快172.进入房间173.报名参加该项目174.解释课文175.测验不及格176.不能做某事177.病倒了178.从…跌落179.跌倒在地end in Augustenjoy doing sth.enjoy the dinnerenjoy oneselfenter/ go into the room enter for the itemexplain the textfail in a test (fail to pass a test fail to do sth.fall/be illfall off sth. (fall from sth.fall on the ground180.喂养婴儿181.生病,感到恶心182.感到冷183.感到虚弱184.与污染做斗争185.充满一大间房间186.填充,填写187.用墨水灌满瓶子188.找出,查明189.跳完舞190.吃完,喝完191.完成工作feed a babyfeel sickfeel coldfeel weakfight (against pollution fill a large roomfill infill the bottle with ink find outfinish dancingfinish offfinish the work/ working 192.放进口袋193.适合该工作fit into the pocketfit the job194.跟着某人195.忘记做某事196.忘记曾做了某事197.忘记日期198.驾驶一架航天飞机199.乘飞机去南京200.拿辆手推车201.买了一大瓶咖啡202.进展,与…相处203.发热follow sb.forget to do sth.forget doing sth.forget the datefly a space planefly to Nanjingget a trolleyget/buy a big bottle of coffee get along/on (well withget/have a fever204.返回205.测验得了好分数206.数学得了A207.进入208.把…收进来209.挡道210.上轿车211.下出租车212.下车213.上火车214.为…作准备215.到达那里get/be backget/achieve good marks in the test get/achieve an A for/in mathsget inget inget in the wayget into a carget out of a taxiget off a busget on a trainget/be ready for (prepare for get there216.到达学校217.摆脱218.对…感到厌倦219.得第一名220.患流感221.起床222.变暖223.作一次讲座224.给某人一些建议225.归还,送回…226.给某人带个口信227.助某人一臂之力get to schoolget rid ofget/be tired ofget the first prizeget/have the fluget upget warmgive a lecturegive sb. some advicegive backgive sb. a messagegive sb. a hand228.分发某物229.放弃230.戒烟231.向前走,去吧,干吧232.乘地铁去give out sth.give upgive up smokinggo aheadgo by underground/on the underground233.去野营/旅行 go camping/travelling 234.回家 go home235.参加,从事,酷爱 go in for236.去购物/打保龄球 go shopping/bowling 237.去野餐 go for/on a picnic238.去游泳 go for a swim/go swimming 239.外出散步 go (out for a walk240.继续241.实行节食242.去旅行go ongo on a dietgo on a trip/ go travelling 243.去野餐244.继续做某事245.复习功课246.熄灭247.访问,顺便走访248.围绕太阳转249.去观光250.上大学251.上学go on a picnicgo on with/doing sth.go over/review one’s lessons go outgo round/aroundgo round/around the sungo sightseeinggo to college/attend college go to school/ attend school252.就寝睡觉253.入睡,睡着254.看病(去医院255.参加讲座256.去结帐257.去看电影258.去听音乐会259.进城260.走上前去261.朝…走上去262.出错263.种菜go to bedgo to sleep (be asleepgo to (the hospitalgo to a lecture/ attend a lecturego to the checkoutgo to the cinema/ moviesgo to the concert/ attend the concert go to towngo upgo up to sb.go wronggrow vegetables264.来自于,来源于265.成长,长大266.最好(不要做某事267.把考卷交上去268.把…挂在火堆旁269.碰巧做某事270.发生在某人身上271.患重感冒272.举行比赛273.(祝你玩得痛快274.过个白色的圣诞节275.具有…年的历史grow out ofgrow uphad better (not do sth.hand in the papershang … near a firehappen to do sth.happen to sb.have/catch a bad coldhave a contest/ a competition/a match have a good timehave a white Christmas have a history of … years276.上课277.看一看278.进行一次比赛279.开会280.休息一下281.谈话282.进行测验283.游泳284.散步285.跟某人说句话286.吃早饭287.早饭吃面包have a class/ lesson have a look (at sth. have a matchhave a meetinghave a rest/ a break have a talkhave a testhave a swimhave a walk / take a walkhave a word with sb. (words have breakfasthave bread for breakfast288.不得不289.有了主意have tohave got an idea290.不清楚291.怜悯某人292.进行体育活动293.不得不做某事294.听到这个消息295.听某人唱歌296.听到某人在唱歌297.收到某人的来信298.听说299.帮助某人做某事have no idea(shave pity on sb.have sports/ a sporthave to do sth.hear the newshear sb. singhear sb. singinghear from sb.hear of/ abouthelp sb. with sth./help sb. do sth.300.互相帮助301.请吃…302.犹豫一会303.藏一本书304.别挂断,等一等305.举起306.举行会议307.保持世界记录308.屏住呼吸309.举行运动会310.希望做某事311.希望如此help each otherhelp yourself/ yourselves to hesitate a momenthide a bookhold onhold uphold a meetinghold a world recordhold one’s breathhold a sports meet/ meeting hope to do sth.hope so312.匆忙离开313.匆忙赶到…去314.把A介绍给B315.自我介绍316.发明手表317.邀请某人吃饭318.邀请某人做某事319.参加少先队320.参加唱歌小组321.加入,参加(活动322.加入某人323.跳高hurry off/ leave in a hurry hurry to…/ go to sp. in a hurry introduce A to Bintroduce oneselfinvent the watchinvite sb. to dinnerinvite sb. to do sth.join the Young Pioneers join the singing group join in…join sb.jump the highes324跳进洞里325.跳离…326.插队327.保持健康328.继续不断做某事329.保持健康330.使…不做…331.(与…保持联系332.阻挡,不让接近…333.保持安静334.让某人忙不停335.保持房间清洁jump into a holejump off sp./ sth.jump the queuekeep healthykeep (on doing sth.keep fitkeep…from… (prevent/stop … from doing keep in touch (withkeep off…keep quietkeep sb. busykeep the room clean336.敲门337.撞翻,撞倒338.互相认识339.听说(了解340.嘲笑341.(饭前摆好餐具342.向…学习343.作为爱好学画344.学游泳345.获悉这个消息346.留个口信347.留些水在户外knock at the door /knock on the window knock overknow each otherknow aboutlaugh atlay the tablelearn from sb./ sth.learn painting for a hobby learn to swim/ swimming learn the newsleave a messageleave some water outside348.把某物遗忘在家349.离开上海350.动身/出发去北京351.(中学毕业352.借给某人一本书353.让我想想.354.放出355.卧床356.喜欢抽烟357.最喜欢…358.比…更喜欢…359.整队,排成行360.听…(讲话leave sth. at homeleave Shanghaileave for Beijingleave secondary school (elementary lend sb. a bookLet me see.let out … into /release … intolie in bedlike smokinglike …bestlike … better than … (prefer… to…line/ queue uplisten to… (speaking361.靠…为生362.住在三楼363.住在学校364.照顾,照料365.看,观看366.寻找367.期待着368.从…朝外看369.仰视370.查询单词371.看上去强壮live /exist on…live on the third floorlive at the schoollook afterlook atlook forlook forward to doing sth. look (through out oflook up (look down on sb. look up a word (in a dictionary look strong372.看上去很不安373.看上去象374.丢了钥匙375.迷路376.减肥377.寄张贺年卡378.做模型飞机379.拍电影380.生火381.谋生382.出差错,犯错误383.弄出声look rather upset look like …lose a keylose one’s waylose weightmail/send a New Year card make a model planemake a filmmake a firemake a living (by doing sth. make a mistakemake a noise384.打无线电话385.发言386.与…交朋友387.拿…开玩笑388.制订法律389.挣钱390.取得进步391.整理床铺392.辨认,辨别393.下决心394.别拘束!395.使该城市美丽make a radio telephone call (to sb. make a speechmake friends withmake fun ofmake lawsmake moneymake (great/ much progressmake the bedmake… outmake up one’s mindMake yourself at home!make the city beautiful396.迫使某人做某事397.经营一家超市398.在路上遇见某人399.在机场接某人400.迎合…的需要401.遭遇…402.介意做某事403.拖地板404.把椅子搬到…405.搬进新居406.需要娱乐407.需要帮助make sb. do sth.manage/run a supermarket meet sb. on the waymeet sb. at the airport meet the needs ofmeet withmind doing sth.mop the floormove the chair to…move into a new flatneed recreationneed help408.别在意.409.给我们一些花生410.主动帮助某人411.组织会议412.开窗413.给某人动手术414.有一套房子415.包扎报纸416.把沙司递给我417.传递…418.买,付…的钱419.挑选出…never mind.offer us some peanutsoffer one’s help to sb. (offer to do..organize the meetingopen the windowoperate on sb. (have an operation on sb.own a flatpack the newspaperspass me the saucepass onpay (钱 for (东西/ buy/ purchase (东西 for ( pick out420.摘水果421.拾起422.植树423.捉弄某人424.弹钢琴425.踢足球426.踢校队427.打乒乓球428.打电子游戏429.玩弄430.玩雪pick the fruitpick upplant treesplay a trick on sb.play the pianoplay footballplay on the school team play table tennisplay a video gameplay withplay with snow431.玩呼啦圈play with a hula hoop432.指着…433.指出…434.污染城市435.寄信436.练习写字437.为…赞扬某人438.(比起…来更喜欢…439.为…作准备440.处理信息441.保护…免受…442.推倒…443.拔牙point atpoint outpollute the citypost a letterpractise writingpraise sb. for …prefer … to … (like … better than prepare for …process informationprotect … from(有害的东西pull down …pull out a tooth444.推开门445.穿件衣服446.上演一部戏447.伸出,扑灭…448.举起/挂张图片449.把…放下来450.延期举行会议451.与某人赛跑452.下大雨453.提高温度454.提高嗓音455.到达机场push the door open put on a coatput on playput out (go out 熄灭put up a pictureput … downput off the meetingrace with sb.rain hard/ heavilyraise the temperature raise one’s voicereach the airport456.够得着图片457.看报458.看故事459.重建这个宫殿460.收到一封电子邮件461.收到…的来信462.背诵课文463.把价格降低(了…464.常常放松…465.依靠…466.修理手表467.报道这个故事reach the picture read the newspaper read a storyrebuild the palace receive an email receive a letter from recite the text reduce the price by …relax from time to time rely on …repair a watchreport the story468.把书还给…469.回到上海471.复习课文472.骑自行车473.骑马474.打铃475.打电话给某人476.升到空中477.一路跑步478.追捕…, 跟踪479.逃跑return the book to …return to Shanghai review the textride a bikeride a horsering the bellring sb. upraise into the airrun all the wayrun afterrun away480.回家480.从西向东流481.跑马拉松482.经营饭店482.奔向学校483.储钱484.挽救某人生命485.说几句话486.用英语说这个487.(向…道别488.搜寻,搜查…489.看电影490.为…送行return homerun from west to east run a marathonrun a restaurantrush to schoolsave moneysave one’s lifesay a few wordssay this in Englishsay good-bye to …search (sp. for (sth.see a filmsee … off491.看到某人在做某事492.看医生493.透过…看494.出售水果495.售完…496.航空寄这包裹497.为顾客服务498.把钟拨到五点499.出发,起程500.建立,设立501.与…握手502.与…分享see sb. doing sth.see the doctorsee through …sell fruitsell outsend the parcel by air mail serve customersset the clock for 5:00set out/ offset up …shake hands with … share … with …503.朝某人喊叫504.炫耀505.给某人看照片506.带某人参观…507.给某人指路508.住口509.唱首流行歌曲510.抽烟511.听起来很精彩512.讲英语513.在会上发言514.加快速度,加油shout to sb.show offshow sb. a photo/ show a photo to sb. show sb. around/ roundshow sb. the wayshut upsing a pop songsmoke a cigarettesound very excitingspeak Englishspeak at the meetingspeed up515.在…上花费516.过春节517.站起来518.开始上学519.发动引擎520.开始训练521.呆在家里522.留下来吃晚饭523.暂住北京524.阻止…做…spend … onspend the Spring Festival stand upstart schoolstart the enginestart trainingstay at homestay for supperstay in Beijingstop … from525.阻止噪音526.停止下雨stop noisesstop raining527.停下来去做某事528.存储信息529.学德语530.订阅…531.游过河去532.乘公共汽车(乘船533.给某人捎个口信534.休息一会儿535.乘出租车536.散步537.负责,管理538.参加竞赛stop to do sth.store information study German subscribe to …swim across the river take a bus/a shiptake a messagetake a resttake a taxitake a walktake charge oftake part in the contest 539.积极参加540.参加考试541.乘地铁542.照顾…543.抓住544.别紧张545.吸入,吸收546.取出…547.拿走…548.记笔记549.脱掉(衣服等, 起飞550.听从某人劝告take an active part in take an examtake an underground take care of …take hold of …take it easytake intake outtake awaytake notestake offtake one’s advice551.带我去公园552.载许多乘客553.举行,发生554.取代…555.开始从事…556.谈论,讨论557.与某人谈话558.教某人英语559.给某人打电话560.讲故事561.区别…, 分辨…562.说实话take me to the park take many passengers take placetake the place oftake uptalk abouttalk aboutteach sb. English telephone sb.tell a storytell … fromtell the truth563.报时564.指路565.考虑567.想起,想到568.仔细考虑569.捆绑570.扔掉某物571.周游572.试穿573.尽力574.设法做某事tell the time tell the way think about sth. think ofthink overtie upthrow sth. away travel round …try on …try one’s best try to do sth 575.转身往回走turn back575.把收音机音量调低576.变成578.向左拐579.关掉收音机580.开电视机581.翻车,翻身,翻阅582.结果是,证明是583.使用计算机584.(以前常做某事585.看望老师586.参观展览会587.等待等候turn down the radio turn into…turn leftturn off the radioturn on the TVturn overturn outuse a computerused to do sth.visit a teachervisit an exhibition。

2011年中考英语重点短语用法讲解

2011年中考英语重点短语用法讲解

2011年中考英语重点短语(1)1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up 开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor's在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for "television"8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多2011年中考英语重点短语(2)11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one's best尽力do one's homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out 想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会2011年中考英语重点短语(3)21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像, look over 检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of the day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be interested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.- be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网2011年中考英语重点短语(4)31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语"把……忘记在某处"34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with one's help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t language母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信2011年中考英语重点短语(5) :41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one's temperature量体温, take one's time别着急,take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one's) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither…nor 既不…也不….50. not only …but also …不但…而且, both…and ……和…都2011年中考英语重点短语(6)51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one's life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as 至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作…, as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少2011年中考英语重点短语(7)61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a long time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信2011年中考英语重点短语(8)71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to day (day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women's Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent…(from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, stop to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口2011年中考英语重点短语(9)81.a path of travel旅行路线82.point at / to指向83.by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea在海上84.set one's mind to do sth.一心想做某事85.multiply…by…乘以…86.See you!再见Y ou see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, see sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87.some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88.be worn out穿旧,磨坏, check out核实,检查, write out写出, take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89.in this way用这种方法, in a few year's time几年以后, in space在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one's life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针2011年中考英语重点短语(10)91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(Y ou'd better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learningEnglish to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It'll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)2011年中考英语重点短语(11)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. "be used for+ 名词(v-ing),"被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) "be used as+名词", 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) "be used by+动作执行者", 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from 由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, "某地制造"(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, "由谁制造的" (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian'anmen Square天安门广场, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Heaven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don't know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can't buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does…mean?…是什么意思?。

中考英语必考的重点句型有哪些

中考英语必考的重点句型有哪些

中考英语必考的重点句型有哪些中考英语必考的重点句型有哪些中考英语的句型有很多,但是有些是考试中必考的重点句型,需要考生们掌握的。

下面一起来看看小编分享给大家的中考英语必考的句型,希望你喜欢!中考英语必考的12个重要句型1. It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样,如:It is dangerous for children to play in the street. 孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。

2. It's time for sth. 是干某事的时间了;It's time(for sb.)to do sth.该干某事了。

如:①It's time for the meeting. 该开会了。

②It's time for us to go to school. 我们该上学了。

3. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花某人一些时间。

sb. spend some time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 某人花时间(金钱)在某事上/花时间(金钱)干某事。

sth. cost sb. some money 某事花某人一些钱。

pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱。

如:① It took me two hours to write the letter. 写这封信花了我两小时的时间。

② He spends half an hour(in)reading English eve ry morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。

③ He spends one hour on the housework every day. 他每天花一小时做家务。

④ The bike cost me 500 yuan. 这辆自行车花了我500元。

⑤ I spent 500 yuan on the bike. 我买这辆自行车花了500元。

2011最新中考英语知识总结(详细)

2011最新中考英语知识总结(详细)

2011最新中考英语知识总结(本资料为特级教师原创)(一)形容词和副词I.要点A.形容词1、形容词的用法形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的,通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补,有时还可作状语。

如:He is honest and hardworking.I found the book interesting.某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时,谓语通常用复数形式。

如:The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city.The English like to be with their families.多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序:冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态(描述性)+形状大小+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+材料+名词。

如:the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers.2、形容词比较等级的形式(1)规则形式一般说来,单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er; --est 来构成比较级和最高级;其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more, most.如:great-greater-greatestbusy-busier-busiestimportant-more important-(the)most important(2)不规则形式good (well)-better-bestbad (ill)-worse-worstmany (much)-more-mostlittle-less-least(3)形容词比较等级的用法①表示两者的比较,用形容词的比较级+than. 如:He is cleverer than the other boys.This one is more beautiful than that one.②表示两者以上的比较,用"the +形容词最高级(+名词)+of(in) …"如:He is the cleverest boy in his class.③表示两者是同等程度,用"as +形容词原级+as". 如:He is as tall as I.I have as many books as you.④越…越…例如:The more I learn, the happier I am.⑤ You can never be too careful. 越小心越好又如:You can never praise the teacher too highly.你怎么赞扬这个老师也不过分。

中考英语常考重点句型

中考英语常考重点句型

以下是一些中考英语中常见的重点句型:1. It is + adj. + for/of sb. to do sth.(对于某人来说做某事是……的)例如:It is important for us to learn English well.2. There be + 主语+ 地点状语(某地有某物)例如:There is a book on the desk.3. So + adj. / adv. + that + 句子(如此……以至于……)例如:She is so beautiful that everyone likes her.4. Too + adj. / adv. + to do sth.(太……而不能做某事)例如:The box is too heavy to carry.5. Such + (a/an) + adj. + n. + that + 句子(如此……的……以至于……)例如:She is such a kind girl that we all like her.6. Not only...but also...(不仅……而且……)例如:Not only he but alsoI like playing football.7. Either...or...(要么……要么……)例如:Either you or he is right.8.Neither...nor...(既不……也不……)例如:Neither I nor he knows the answer.9. As soon as...(一……就……)例如:I will call you as soon as I arrive home.10. The + 比较级, the + 比较级(越……,就越……)例如:The more you practice, the better your English will be.这些句型在中考英语中经常出现,掌握它们对于提高英语语言运用能力和考试成绩都非常重要。

2011中考英语语法总结

2011中考英语语法总结

2011中考英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She ca n sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same a s … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doin g138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…unti l 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说。

2011中考英语复习课本知识整理八年级下

2011中考英语复习课本知识整理八年级下

2011中考英语复习课本知识整理八年级下Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park【知识梳理】I. 重点短语 1. space museum太空博物馆2. amusement park娱乐公园3. water park水上公园4. take the subway乘地铁5. last year去年6. next year明年7. have a great time玩得愉快8. end up结束9. a theme park主题公园10. of course当然11. all the time一直12. many famous characters许多著名的人物13. hear of听说14. in the same place在同一个地方15. take different routs行驶不同的路线16.go skating 去溜冰17. most of … 大多数的...18. in fact 事实上19. an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家20. a flight attendant 飞机上的一名乘务员21. a tour guide 一名导游22. help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做某事23. start doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth. 开始做某事24. take a holiday 度假25. on the one hand, … on the other hand … 一方面,…另一方面…26. three quarters 四分之三27. wake up 醒来28. all the year round 一年到头,终年29. take a ride 兜风II. 重要句型 1.Have you ever been to an amusement park?2.You won't have any problem finding rice, noodles, dumplings.3.It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's dark.III. 交际用语 1. Have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过游乐厂游乐场吗?Yes, I have. I went there last year. 是的,我去年去的哪儿。

2011年中考英语各种题型答题技巧

2011年中考英语各种题型答题技巧

2011年中考英语各种题型答题技巧核心提示:1、收集做过的试题,把所有错题抄在一个改题本上,用红色笔写上正确答案,并在错题旁边写。

一两句说明错题原因,让自己加深印象,不再犯类似的错误。

如还是没有明白,要及时问老师。

2、要加强阅读训练和听力训练。

你现在有时间,但是千万别浪费,每天坚持阅读,练听力(有统一听力训练带)。

3、要每天利用至少半个小时的时间,大声的朗读和背诵所学过的课文、对话、单词,通过朗读和背诵达到听、说训练。

答题的时候才会有语感。

4、可以做一些综合练习来判断哪方面还有漏洞。

备考策略一、听力(分数值:30分最保守答题时间分配:20分钟3-4分钟看听力要求,最后一题看应填什么词性,也只有此题有复查性)要加强阅读训练和听力,今年中考听力题难度与去年相当,同学们要充分听力资料,反复听,听的过程中做做速记。

捕捉的信息准确,才能答题正确。

听力资料占中考听力的75%以上。

二、单项选择(分数值:15分最保守答题时间分配:8分钟建议每道题有20秒考虑时间)属于考查各项基础知识的传统题型,此题内容涉及语法、词汇、惯用法、句型、口语功能等方面。

此题灵活,覆盖面广。

答题时要注意:1.题目有语境,吃透语境,把握题干的全部信息,并从词法、语法、惯用法、词的搭配等多方面考虑。

2.对话构成题干,更生活化,更灵活,要根据实际情况来断定答案。

3.注意综合性的知识,切记“语不离句,句不离文,语法不离语境”。

用排除法选出答案。

三、完型填空(分数值:20分最保守答题时间分配:25分钟)1.要通读全文,掌握大意,这是非常必要的。

2.上下要连续,前后要贯通,连词的使用为各行各句之间提供了紧密的因果、转折、并列或者条件的内在逻辑关系,通过发现和识别连词,可以从宏观的角度把握文章的大意,构建全文的内在逻辑结构,领会作者的思路,完形填空通过保留一定数理的词语,使答题的人获得必要的信息和知识。

不要匆忙的选择,要通览文章。

特别是首字母填空要注意所填写的词在句子中所从当的成分。

2011中考英语复习必备 特殊疑问句复习

2011中考英语复习必备 特殊疑问句复习

2010中考英语复习必备特殊疑问句复习“对划线部分提问”是一种常见的句型转换题型,这类题实际上就是将所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。

解这类题通常分三步完成:首先选准疑问词;然后改为疑问句语序;最后抄写剩余部分。

需特别注意两点:一、注意疑问句的语序1. 对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他成分?She is their teacher.Who is their teacher?2. 对句子主语的定语提问,其语序是:疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分?My book is over there. Whose book is over there?3. 对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句?He lives in Beijing. Where does he live?4. 对表语或宾语的定语提问,其语序是:疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句?I'm looking for my watch.改成Whose watch are you looking for?二、注意疑问词的选择1. 问“谁”用who或whom。

如:Li Lei is a doctor. Who is a doctor?(对主语提问用who,对宾语提问用who,whom均可)2. 问“谁的”用whose。

如:This is his book. Whose book is this?3. 问“地点”用where。

如:The ball is under the bed. Where is the ball?4. 问“原因”用why。

如:He didn't come because he was ill.改成Why didn't he come?5. 问“身体状况”用how。

如:I'm fine. How are you?6. 问“方式”用how。

如:He did it in that way. How did he do it?7. 问“程度”用“how +被修饰语”。

2011年中考英译汉试题中常见的重要短语及典型句型

2011年中考英译汉试题中常见的重要短语及典型句型

2011年中考英译汉试题中常见的重要短语及典型句型第一篇:2011年中考英译汉试题中常见的重要短语及典型句型英译汉试题中常见的重要短语及典型句型1.几个典型例句(1)...not so much......as(but)...与其说……还不如说……(2)...not so much that.....as(but)that......与其说……还不如说……(3)...not so much as.....(=not even)甚至于不……,连……也不……(4)...might as well...as.....与其说……还不如说……例1:He is not so much a teacher as a scholar.译文:与其说他是老师,还不如说是学者。

(注意翻译时动作的对象)例2:It wasn“t so much his appearance I liked as his personality.译文:与其说我喜欢他的外表,不如说我喜欢他的品格。

例3:It”s not so much that I don“t want to come but I just haven”t got the time.译文:倒不是因为我不想来,而是我根本没有时间。

例4:He didn“t so much as say thank you after all we”d done for him.译文:我们为他干了那么多事,他甚至连谢谢都没有说一声。

例5:You might as well throw your money into the sea as lend it to him.译文:与其将钱借给他,还不如把钱丢进大海。

(注意翻译时动作的对象)[注意]:more...than...1)she is more beautiful than her sister.她比她姐姐漂亮。

2)George is more intelligent than aggressive.与其说乔治言行放肆,不如说他聪颖过人。

中考英语重点句型及短语总结_小学英语总结

中考英语重点句型及短语总结_小学英语总结

中考英语重点句型及短语总结_小学英语总结一、句型总结1. 祈使句句型:- Do sth. (做某事)- Don't do sth. (不要做某事)2. 一般疑问句句型:- Is/Am/Are + 主语 + 动词原形?(主语是第三人称单数)- Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形?(主语是第一人称、第二人称或复数形式)- 第一人称单数疑问句加 "I"- 以Wh-词引导的特殊疑问句3. 肯定句的基本句型:- 主语 + 动词原形- 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分4. 否定句的基本句型:- 主语 + don't/doesn't + 动词原形- 主语 + be (am/is/are) not + 动词-ing形式、副词、形容词等5. 陈述句的基本句型:- 主语 + be (am/is/are) + 结果补语6. There be句型:- There is/are + 地点状语 + 可数名词/不可数名词(单数/复数形式)7. 省略句句型:- 主语 + be + 名词/形容词 + than + 对比级 (+ 谓语) (比较级句型中的省略)二、常用短语总结1. 听音辨词- listen to + 声音/音乐 (听...)- hear + 声音 (听到...)- sound like (听起来像...)- Can you hear me?(你能听到我吗?)6. 描述学校- be in + 学校名称 (在...)- study at + 学校名称 (在某学校学习)- go to + 学校名称 (去某学校上学)- a student of + 学校名称 (某学校的学生)8. 表示兴趣爱好- like + 名词/动词原形 (喜欢...)- enjoy + 名词/动词-ing形式 (喜欢...)- love + 名词/动词原形 (爱...)- be interested in + 名词/动词-ing形式 (对...感兴趣) - be good at + 名词/动词-ing形式 (擅长...)。

中考英语复习必备50个经典句型修改 带中文

中考英语复习必备50个经典句型修改 带中文

中考英语复习必备50个经典句型1.as soon as2.(not)as/so...as...3.as…as possible4.ask sb. for sth5.ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth6.ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth7. be afraid of doing/that8. be busy doing sth9 .be famous/late/ready/sorry for…10.be glad that11.Both...and...12.buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb sth.13.either…or14.enjoy/hate/like/finish/mind/keep/go on doing sth15.get + 比较级16.go on with17.get ready for/get sth. ready18..give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tellsth to sb.19.had better (not) do sth20.help sb. (to) do/help sb.with21. I don’t think that 22.I would like to... /Would you like to...?23.It takes sb some time to do sth.24.It’s bad / good for...25.It’s important for sb to do sth26.It’s time for…/to do sth.4 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth。

15 find it + adj to do sth。

22 is one of the + 最高级+ n(pl。

中考试卷英语重点句型

中考试卷英语重点句型

一、一般现在时1. 主语 + 动词原形(主语 + be动词 + 现在分词)。

例如:I like reading books.(我喜欢读书。

)2. 主语 + 动词现在分词(主语 + be动词 + 过去分词)。

例如:He is watching TV.(他正在看电视。

)3. 主语 + 动词一般过去时(主语 + be动词 + 过去式)。

例如:She went to the park yesterday.(她昨天去了公园。

)二、一般过去时1. 主语 + 动词过去式(主语 + be动词 + 过去式)。

例如:I watched a movie last night.(我昨晚看了一部电影。

)2. 主语 + 动词过去分词(主语 + be动词 + 过去分词)。

例如:He has finished his homework.(他已经完成了作业。

)三、一般将来时1. 主语 + 动词一般将来时(主语 + will/shall + 动词原形)。

例如:We will go to the zoo tomorrow.(我们明天要去动物园。

)2. 主语 + 动词现在进行时(主语 + be动词 + 现在分词)。

例如:They are having a party tonight.(他们今晚要开派对。

)四、现在进行时1. 主语 + 动词现在进行时(主语 + be动词 + 现在分词)。

例如:She is singing a song.(她正在唱歌。

)2. 主语 + 动词现在分词(主语 + be动词 + 过去分词)。

例如:The students are studying in the classroom.(学生们正在教室里学习。

)五、过去进行时1. 主语 + 动词过去进行时(主语 + was/were + 现在分词)。

例如:He was reading a book when I came in.(我进来时,他正在看书。

)2. 主语 + 动词过去分词(主语 + be动词 + 过去分词)。

中考必须掌握的重点句型

中考必须掌握的重点句型

09年-11年中考满分作文必须掌握的7类句型1. 中考涉及重点句型1). It’s(adj )for sb to do 做…对某人来说…2). …so …that …如此…以至于……too …to do 太…而不能…such …that …如此…以至于…3). not…until…直到…才…例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.4).The reason why + 句子is that + 句子…的原因是…The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。

)5). That is why + 句子那是…的原因6). That is because + 句子那是因为…7). It is said that + 句子据说…It is reported that + 句子据报道…8). There is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问…9). It goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻,毫无疑问10). There is no need to do 没必要做…11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义12)as is known to all, +句子众所周知as we all know, +句子据我们所知2. 给。

提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing …怎么样?I think you should do 我认为你应该…I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做…If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话,我会做…It’s best to do 最好做…Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…3. 表示对事物喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜欢做…be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing4. 努力做…try to do努力做…try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…5. 打算做…/ 计划做…intend / plan to do 打算做…be going to do 打算做…decide to do 决定做…make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做…6. 表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做…hope to do 希望做…expect to do 期待着做…wish to do 希望做…7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词finish 完成/ practice 练习/ suggest建议/ consider 考虑/ mind 介意/ enjoy 喜欢doing固定句型look forward to doing 盼望做…keep on doing 坚持做…dream of doing 梦想做…can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…keep / stop sb. from doing 阻止某人做…be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词忙于做…spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词花费时间做…have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或with + 名词做…有困难1. 扩词拉长:A girl-----a beautiful girl----- a beautiful and smart girl-----a beautiful and smart girl named Helen加长:Play football----play football on the playground2.扩句拉长+加长A boy is eating.---- A foreign boy is eating.----A foreign boy, sitting at the table,is eating.----A foreign boy, sitting at the table, is eating a bowl of noodles.----A foreign boy, sitting at the table, is eating a bowl of noodles with two forks.3.改写句子,制造亮点I love you.----It’s you that I love.—I t’s you that I do love.To be or not to be, that is a question(莎士比亚)--- To study or not to study, that is a question--- To love or not to love, that is a question.--- To go or not to go, that is a question--- To play or not to play, that is a question.4.运用黄金句式It is no use (good) doing………是没用的It is no use complaining.It is no use crying.It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.It is + time since…我已经有两年没见他了。

中考英语复习资料知识点:必考句型(一)

中考英语复习资料知识点:必考句型(一)

2017年中考英语复习:必考句型(一)1. as…as 和……一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级。

例如:This classroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。

He runs as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快。

否定结构:not as/so…as,“不如……”。

上面的两个句子可分别改为:This classroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。

He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.他跑得不如汤姆快。

2. as soon as 一……就……用来引导时间状语从句。

若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。

例如:I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。

He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成工作就回家。

3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后,一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。

例如:Lin Tao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。

My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。

I hate watching Channel Five.我讨厌看五频道。

When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。

I have finished writing the story.我已经写完了故事。

中考英语必备的重点句型有哪些

中考英语必备的重点句型有哪些

中考英语必备的重点句型有哪些今天想和同学们分享的是关于中考英语必备的重点句型分享,希望可以帮助同学们更快地掌握这一知识点,接下来就让我们一起来学习一下吧,希望同学们会喜欢。

1.Ithink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。

其否定式常用Idon’tthink…,2.give sth.tosb./givesb.sth.意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用giveit/themtosb.3.take sb./sth.to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。

4.One…,theother…/Oneis…andoneis…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。

5.Let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’tletsb,dosth.,或Letsb.notdosth.另外,Let’s与Letus 的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.help sb.(to)do sth./help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。

about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。

8.It’s time to do…/It’stimeforsth.意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。

9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.(not)todosth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中asksb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb.sth./showsth.todo.意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。

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中考英语必备重点句型
一、常使用动词不定式的句型
1、It’s time to do sth.\ It’s time for sth
该作某事的时候了.
2、can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事
3、ask (tell sb. (not ) to do sth.
要求/告诉某人(不)作某事
4、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人作某事
5、be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事
6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事
7、have sth to do 有…要做
8、find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉作某事…
9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事
10、It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth.
作某事对某人来说…
11、It takes sb some time to do sth.
某人做某事用了一些时间
二、常用动名词的句型
1、enjoy /like /love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
2、keep /keep on
继续做某事
3、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
4、practice doing sth. 练习作某事
5、give up doing sth. 放弃作某事
6、be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅长作某事
7、pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事
8、what about/ how about doing sth.
….怎么样(好吗)?
9、Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人
10、mind doing sth. 介意作某事
11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. ( get used to )
被用来作某事
12、s pend …(in) doing sth.花时间作某时
13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事
14、finish doing sth. 作完某时
15、look forward to doing. 盼望做某事
16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…胜过…
17、be/get used to doing sth. 习惯作某事
18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人作某事
三、动词原形的句型
1 make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事
2、help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.帮助某人作某事
3、had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事
4、Why don’t you/ not do sth.为什么不作某事
5、Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth.
请你(不)作某事好吗? (否定回答,及动词原形)
四、易混知识点
1、stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事去作另一件事
stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事
eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest.
2、forget / remember to do sth.
忘记/记得要去作某事
forget / remember doing sth.
忘记记得曾经做过某事
eg. Please remember to bring my book to school.
I remember doing my homework
3、used to do sth. 过去常常作某事
be used to do sth. 被用来作某事
be used to doing sth. 习惯于作某事
eg. My father used to smoke.
Wood is used to make paper.
I am used to getting up early.
4、So +be/助动词/情态动词+ 主语
…也一样
So +主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词
是呀,表示赞同别人的观点
Neither + be /助动词/ 情态动词+主语
…也不一样(用于否定句)
eg. He has been to Beijing. So have I.
It’s a fine day. So it is.
She doesn’t like eggs. Neither do I.
5、too…to do sth. 太…而不能…
so +adj. /adv + that(从句) 如此…以致…
such +(a/an +adj.)+n.+ that(从句)
如此…以致…
(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth.
(对某人来说)做某事(不)够
eg. The boy is too young to go to school.
The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.
He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.
The boy is not old enough to go to school.
五、常考知识点
1、keep +adj. 保持…状态
keep (sb.) doing sth.
继续做某事/使某人老是做某事
eg. Everyone should keep our classroom clean.
It’s too late, but he still keeps working.
Lily always keeps us waiting for her.
2、make + n. 使某人成为
make + sb. + adj. 使某人…
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
eg. We made Peter our monitor.
Books make us happy.
He often makes me laugh.
3、I don’t think that 我认为…不
eg.I don’t think you are right.
4、It’s /was/has been+ some time +since+一般过去时…自从…以来有多久了
eg.It has been two years since we met last time.
6、What do you think of…/How do you like …?
你认为…怎么样?
eg. What do you think of this film /How do you like this film?
7、What is/was/will …be like?..怎么样?
eg. What is the weather like?
What will the life in the future be like?
8、It’s said/ reported that… 据说/据报道
eg.It’s said that the population of the word would be 6 billion in 2050.
10、one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数
…其中之一
eg. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.
11、n either…nor… 既不…也不(两者都不)
either…or…要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是
not only…but also…不但…而且
要用就近原则
eg. Neither you nor he has been to the USA.
Either he or you go to the park.
Not only my mother but also my father is a teacher.
12、比较级+ than +any other +名词单数
…比其余任何一个…
比较级+ than + other+名词复数
eg. Shanghai is bigger than any other city/ other cities in China.
13、When(当…的时候), if (如果), as soon as(一…就), until (直到…才), unless(除非/如果…不)这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时,主句要用一般将来时.
eg. I will call you when he comes.
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic.
As soon as I get to Beijing, I’ll come to see you.
He won’t go to bed until his parents come back.。

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