高考英语复习专题语法填空重点从句引导词讲练
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重点2| 从句引导词Ⅰ.定语从句的关系词(关系代词和关系副词)
Ⅱ.引导名词性从句的连词(连接词、连接代词和连接副词)
the experiments as they were
told.
示“按照,像……一样”。词主要是as
。
用适当的从句引导词填空。
It was late one morning.I don't remember what it was about,but my husband and I had a heated argument.I threw a few things in a small suitcase and left home,not knowing where to go.After driving in circles for several minutes,I stopped at a shop to buy something.At that time,my daughter called me and told me her dad was worried about me.But because my anger hadn't left me,I hung up the phone immediately.
When I went to my car quickly after finishing my purchase,I found a piece of white paper stuck under my windshield wiper(雨刮器).A truck pulled up beside me before I could see the words on the paper clearly.Hanging out of the window was my husband,beside whom was my lovely daughter.That's why I started laughing.Moved by them,I laughed so hard that I cried.Although/Though I had made great efforts to run away from home,the man who loved me managed to find me.
A
W:Jack,how have your two sons been doing at school recently?
M:Mark never starts studying,and Jason never stops 1 (study).
W:You're joking!I have heard that Jason is likely 2 (be) at the top of his class after exams this year.
M:Yes,his teachers also think so.He 3 (work) very hard at his books every evening for months on end recently.He is hoping to 4 Harvard University.
W:Great.Maybe he'll become a university professor 5 (he) in the future.
M:Maybe. 6 sometimes I wish he'd go out and enjoy himself 7 a change.
W:Yes...What about the younger one?
M:Well,Mark's teachers say he is clever,but he 8 (rare) does his best.He does his homework in ten minutes every day and then 9 (rush) out to play football.
W:Perhaps he can make his fortune at football.People can make plenty of money from sports now.
M:My wife always worries about his future.
W:Perhaps you can have a talk with him now to find out 10 he is thinking about his studies and future plans.
M:Good idea.I'll take your advice.
这是一段对话,对话围绕Jack的两个孩子的学习情况展开,一个爱学习,一个爱玩。
1.studying[考查动名词。固定短语stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,符合语境。] 2.to be[考查固定用法。be likely to do sth.“有可能做某事”。]
3.has been working[考查现在完成进行时。根据时间状语“every evening for months on end recently”可知,此处应用现在完成进行时,表示某一动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在,并有可能持续下去,故用has been working。]
4.attend/enter[考查动词。表示“上大学”可以用动词attend或enter。]
5.himself[考查反身代词。或许将来他自己会成为一位大学教授。此处用反身代词himself,表示“他自己”。]
6.But[考查连词。根据语境可知,此处应用转折连词But。]
7.for[考查介词。句意:但是有时候我希望他能出去玩一下,改变一下。for a change 意为“改变一下”,为固定短语,符合语境。]
8.rarely[考查副词。句意:Mark的老师说他很聪明,但是他很少尽他最大的努力。此处用副词rarely“很少”修饰动词。]
9.rushes[考查一般现在时。句意:他每天花十分钟做他的家庭作业,然后跑出去踢足球。此处and连接两个并列谓语动词does和rushes。]
10.what[考查宾语从句。句意:或许你现在可以和他谈谈,弄清楚他对于他的学业和未来规划是如何想的。分析句子成分可知,在该宾语从句中,thinking缺少宾语,故用what引导。]
【导学号:85602006】
B
(2016·河南适应性模拟)
A young lady confidently walked around the room with a raised glass of water,and everyone knew she was going to ask the question,“Half empty or half full?”
She 11 (fool) them all.“How heavy is this glass of water?”she inquired with a smile. 12 (answer) came out from 8 oz.to 20 oz.
She replied.“The absolute weight doesn't matter. 13 depends on how long I hold it.If I hold it for a minute,that's not a problem.If I hold it for an hour,I 14 (have) an ache in my right arm.If I hold it for a day,you'll have to call an ambulance.In each case it's the same weight,but the longer I hold it,the 15 (heavy) it becomes.”She continued,“And that's the way it is with stress.If we