必修二 unit 5知识点归纳
高三英语新人教版必修二 Unit 5 Music知识点汇总
高三英语新人教版必修二Unit 5 Music知识点汇总【词汇短语】1. I like to listen to it when I exercise. It gives me energy. (P51)我喜欢在运动的时候听音乐。
它给我力量。
energy /ˈenədʒi/ n. 能源；能量；精力【搭配】apply/devote one’s energies to (doing) sth. 把某人的精力投入到（做）某事上full of energy 充满活力solar/nuclear energy 太阳能/核能clean/low-carbon/renewable energy 清洁/低碳/可再生能源【例句】我将专心研究人文地理学。
为了满足对清洁能源的需求，更多的风力发电站将涌现出来。
【拓展】energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的energetically adv. 积极地；精力充沛地【例句】fishing.户外中心为充满活力的孩子们组织了很多活动，比如骑自行车和钓鱼。
他积极地与种族隔离进行斗争。
2. It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. (P52)事实证明，虚拟合唱团对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。
prove /pruːv/ vt. 证明；展现【搭配】prove sth. (to sb.) / prove (to sb.) + 从句（向某人）证明……prove sb. / oneself (to be) + n. / adj.证明某人是……It is proved that ... 证明是……【例句】伽利略向人们证明了地球像其他行星一样围绕太阳转。
能证明他确实是世界著名摇滚歌手吗？【拓展】（1）prove linking verb 结果证明是，被发现是，显示出是（相当于turn out，不用于被动语态）；常见搭配prove (to be) + n. / adj.证明是……和教授谈话成了我人生中的一个转折点。
高一英语必修二unit5知识点总结
高一英语必修二unit5知识点总结Unit 5 of the first year English course focuses on the theme of "First Aid". It covers various aspects of basic first aid skills, medical emergencies, and the importance of being prepared to provide assistance in times of need. This unit is designed to enhance students' knowledge of essential English vocabulary and grammar, as well as to promote their understanding of the importance of first aid in everyday life.1. Vocabulary:- Medical terms: bandage, fracture, resuscitate, etc.- First aid supplies: adhesive tape, sterile gauze, antiseptic, etc.- Symptoms and conditions: fever, fainted, bleeding, etc.- Actions and verbs: compress, elevate, administer, etc.2. Grammar:- Present simple tense: used to explain general truths or habitual actions in first aid procedures. For example, "When someone is bleeding, you should apply direct pressure to the wound."- Modal verbs: used to give advice or instructions. For example, "You must call for an ambulance immediately."- Imperatives: used to give direct commands in emergency situations. For example, "Stay calm and assess the situation."3. Listening skills:- Listening for specific information: practice listening for details in dialogues or monologues related to first aid scenarios. For example, listening for symptoms, treatment options, or emergency numbers.- Note-taking: develop the ability to take notes while listening to important information during first aid demonstrations or discussions.4. Reading skills:- Skimming: quickly read passages to get a general understanding of the main topic or idea.- Scanning: locate specific information within a passage, such as symptoms, procedures, or precautions.- Inference: make educated guesses or draw conclusions based on the information presented in the reading material.5. Speaking skills:- Role-playing: practice acting out first aid scenarios to improve communication skills and enhance understanding of proper procedures.- Giving instructions: practice giving clear and concise instructions on how to provide basic first aid assistance to others.6. Writing skills:- Writing a first aid manual: create a comprehensive guidebook that outlines various first aid techniques and procedures.- Writing a reflective essay: discuss personal experiences or observations related to first aid and its importance in daily life.7. Cultural knowledge:- Understand the importance of first aid in different cultures and societies.- Research and discuss how various countries approach first aid training and emergency response systems.Overall, Unit 5 provides students with a solid foundation in first aid knowledge and skills. It aims to equip them with the necessary vocabulary, grammar, and communication abilities to effectively respond to medical emergencies and provide basic assistance to those in need. By the end of this unit, students should be able to demonstrate a clear understanding of first aid principles and confidently apply them in real-life situations.。
高二英语必修二Unit5必背知识整理
高二英语必修二Unit5必背知识整理高二是整个高中特别重要的一年，打好了高二的基础，对胜利完成高中阶段的学习任务具有深远而重大的意义，高二英语又是特别关键的一门学科，接下来我为大家整理了高二英语学习内容，一起来看看吧!高二英语必修二Unit5必背学问重点词汇、短语1. roll 滚动，摇摆，卷，2. dream of 梦见，幻想3. to be honest 实话说4. attach 系上，附加attach to 认为有(重要性、意义)5. form 组成，形成，构成6. earn 赚，挣得7. perform 表演，执行，履行8. in cash 用现金，有现钱9. play jokes on 戏弄10. rely on 依靠，依靠11. be/get familiar with 熟识12. or so 大约13. break up 打碎，分裂14. in addition 另外15. sort out 分类16. above all 最重要，首先重点句型1. dream of/about 幻想做2. to be honest= honestly speaking = to tell the truth 说实话3. form the habit of... 形成习惯in the form of 以形式4. I would appreciate it if 假如我将不胜感谢.go wrong 出故障come up with 提出make up 构成;编造5. as is often the case 状况通常如此6. It looks as if it is going to rain.(真实语气：很有可能发生)He treats me as if I were a stranger. (虚拟语气：与现在事实相反)He talked about Rome as if he had been there before. (虚拟语气：与过去事实相反)语法总结prep+which/whom引导的定语从句关系代词在定语从句中作介词后面的宾语时,有时可把介词提到关系代词的前面，但这时假如先行词是人，要用“介词+whom”引导定语从句;假如先行词是物，要用“介词+which”引导定语从句。
高一必修二unit5知识点总结
高一必修二unit5知识点总结高一必修二Unit 5知识点总结本文将对高一必修二Unit 5的知识点进行总结，帮助学生更好地掌握和理解该单元的内容。
以下是对Unit 5各个知识点的详细总结。
1. Earth's Energy Systems（地球能量系统）本部分主要介绍了地球能量循环以及不同形式的能量转化。
例如，太阳能是地球上最重要的能源之一，它通过光合作用转化为植物的化学能，再通过食物链传递给其他生物。
2. The Structure of the Atmosphere（大气层结构）这一部分介绍了大气层的组成和层次结构。
大气层可分为对流层、平流层、中间层、热层和外层等几个部分，每个层次具有不同的特征和作用。
3. Weather and Climate（天气和气候）这一部分重点介绍了天气和气候之间的区别以及它们的形成原因。
天气是指目前短期的气象状况，而气候则是指长期的气象统计数据。
气候受到许多因素的影响，包括纬度、海洋流、地形等。
4. Factors That Affect Climate（影响气候的因素）这一部分详细介绍了影响气候的几个主要因素，如纬度、海洋流、地形、海拔高度等。
这些因素会使气候在不同地区产生差异。
5. Global Warming（全球变暖）本部分讨论了全球变暖的原因和影响。
全球变暖主要是由于人类活动导致的大气中温室气体的增加，进而引发地球气候变化。
6. Solutions for Global Warming（全球变暖的解决方案）这一部分介绍了减缓全球变暖的解决方案，如减少温室气体排放、节约能源、推广可再生能源等。
通过采取这些措施，我们可以减缓全球变暖的进程。
7. Ozone Depletion（臭氧空洞）本部分讲解了臭氧空洞的形成原因以及对人类和环境的影响。
臭氧层的破坏主要是由于人类活动产生的氯氟烃等物质的释放，进而破坏臭氧层。
8. Measures to Protect the Ozone Layer（保护臭氧层的措施）这一部分介绍了保护臭氧层的措施，如限制使用臭氧层破坏物质、推广使用环保产品等。
高中英语必修二Unit 5重要知识解析
高中英语必修二Unit 5重要知识解析这篇人教版中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结：Unit 5 Music是我整理的，盼望能够帮到你!想要真正驾驭英语,词汇是必不行少的必备条件,所以词汇教学是英语学习中的关键。
中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结Unit 5 MusicWord usage:1. form 1) n. the pattern or nature of anything; sth. that gives the shape (to sth.)2) v. give shape to; develop by instruction; to construct, make or produceChurches are often built in the form of a cross.To apply for a job, you must fill out a form.The design is formed with trianglesHe forms the habit of getting up early.We formed a club.2. attractive adj. able to attract; exciting interest or pleasure; good lookingThe girl has attractive eyes.The picture drawn by Xu Beihong is very attractive to the visitors.3. perform v. to do or carry out; to act in a play; to play music beforepublicThe young doctor performed the heart operation.The students will perform an opera next Friday.The soloist had never performed in London before.Our team performed well in the match yesterday.4. ability n. skill; capability or power to do sth.She did the work to the best of her ability.He is a man of great ability.The acting abilities of both are well-known.5. advertisement n. public note (esp. in newspaper or TV) to arouse the publics attention about a product or ideaAdvertisement helps to sell goods.You can always see a lot of advertisements in the newspaper.Your job is dealing with advertisements.6. musician n. someone who is talented at composing or performing musicHe wants to be a great musician in the future.Her mothers friend, Miss Chen, is a well- known musician.It seems that musicians always keep long hair.7. reputation n. great opinion about a persons character; state of being respectedThe store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.This restaurant has a fine reputation.Cheating in the game ruined that players reputation.8. sort 1) n. kind; person or specified personality2) v. arrange according to different categories such as class, kind or sizeAll sorts of lamps are available in that shop.Thats just the sort of thing I want.They sort apples by size.Cant you sort the good from the bad?9. clap 1) n. the action or sound of hands-clapping; a high-pitch noise of thunder2) v. to strike together with handsThey gave the speaker a clap.A clap of thunder reverberated through the house.The audience clapped the pianist heartily.10. roll 1) n. sth rolled up, such as paper; things with this shape; list of names2) v. to move by turning over and over; to form into cylindrical or spherical shape; (of earth) to extend as in a wave; (to cause to) sound with long, vibrating tone; to swayPlease buy a roll of film for me.The roll of thunder was deafening.She rolled up her sleeves and began to prepare for supper.The truck rolled on at full speed.The coin rolled under the bed.The boat rolled badly.11. sayinga well-known wise statementThere is no smoke without fire, as the saying goes.Read some of the following sayings, then write your own famous quote about music and what it means to you.Useful expressionsdream of \ about (doing) sthimagine sth would come trueHave you ever dreamt of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing?He dreams of becoming a sailor.He got the first place this time, but he never dreamt about that.1. be honest withtell what exactly what one thinksto be frank withIf we are honest with ourselves, most of us have dreamed of being famous.I shall be quite honest with you.If you are honest with others, they will help you a lot.2. play a joke on \ with sb = play jokes on \ with sbThe musician of whom the bank was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music.They were playing jokes on each other while drinking.Take it easy, he is only playing a joke with you.3. or soItll only cost 15 dollars or so.There were twenty or so.Our manager will be back in a month or so.4. break upgo away in different directionsHowever, the bank broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-11010s.The police tried to break up the crowd.The two friends broke up.Nearly three hours later, the meeting finally broke up.5. by chanceby accidentI met my classmate in the street by chance.He got the money in the room by chance.I found my lost watch by chance yesterday.6. sort outto separate from a mass or group; to put things in order; place according to kind, rank, etc.; arrangePlease sort out the papers to be throw away, and put the rest back She got a job sorting out letters in the Post Office.Some of the massages are getting mixed up. Can you sort them out?7.stick toYou should stick to your dream.Stick to the task until it is finished.Make a special time for practicing and stick to it.He never sticks to anything for long.8. above allmost important of allAnd above all, remember to send us your commentsAbove all, you should be honest with me right now.。
高中英语必修二 Unit 5 必背单词和词块
必修二Unit5 必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义)1．virtual adj. 很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的2．composition n. 成分；作品3．studio n. 演播室；工作室4．composer n. 作曲者；作曲家5．phenomenon n. 现象6．album n. 相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑7．lean vt. 依靠；倾斜8．repetition n. 重复；重做(二)背重点单词——写对才行1．opportunity n. 机会；时机2．onto prep. (朝)向3．ordinary adj. 普通的；平凡的4．enable vt. 使能够；使可能5．prove vt. 证明；展现6．award vt. 授予n. 奖品7．stage n. 时期；阶段；舞台8．altogether adv.(用以强调)全部；总共9．thus adv. 如此；因此10．nowadays adv. 现在；目前11．capable adj. 有能力的；有才能的12．cure vt. 治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题)n. 药物；治疗；措施13．previous adj. 先前的；以往的14．impact n. 巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力15．talent n. 天才；天资；天赋16．addition n. 添加；加法；增加物17．disease n. (疾)病18．ache vt.& n. 疼痛19．moreover adv. 而且；此外20．somehow adv. 以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1．energy n．能源；能量；精力→ energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的2．perform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行→ performance n．表演；演技；表现→ performer n．表演者；演员3．origin n．起源；由来；起因→ original adj. 原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；原作→ originally adv.起初4．gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→ gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地5．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve vt.减轻；缓解6．aim n．目的；目标vi.& vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在→ aimless adj.没有目标的；漫无目的的→ aimlessly adv.漫无目的地7．equip vt.& vi.配备；装备→ equipment n．设备；装备8．assume vt.以为；假设→ assumption n．假定；假设9．treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待→ treatment n．治疗；对待；处理10．satisfy vt.使满足；使满意→ satisfaction n．满足；满意；欣慰→ satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→ satisfied adj.满意的11．vary v.不同；变化；相异→ various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→ variety n．变化；种类；多样化12．react vi.作出反应；回应→ reaction n．反应；回应[语境活用]1．All the athletes performed well in the Olympic Games and their performance deserved our respect, no matter whether they won a gold medal or not. (perform)2．As is known to all, education is a gradual process, and people are gradually aware of its importance. (gradual) 3．Don't assume that you are a princess and stop living in assumptions any more. (assume)4．Our school offers such good equipment and you will be well equipped with knowledge and skills for your future job. (equip)5．People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government. (treat)6. To the satisfaction of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of the customers. (satisfy)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行1．perform vi.&vt.表演；履行；执行2．award vt.授予n．奖品3．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱4．aim n．目的；目标vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在5．assume vt.以为；假设(五)背短语词块——表达出彩，需多积词块才行Ⅰ单元短语再认再现1．together with和……一起2．fall in love with 爱上3．lead to 导致4．on stage 舞台上5．join in 参与6．be absorbed in sth./sb. 被……吸引住；专心致志7．set sth. up 安装好(设备或机器)8．try out 参加……选拔(或试演)9．in addition to sb./sth.) 除……以外(还)10．from (then) on 从(那)时起11．get through (设法)处理；完成12．concentrate on 专心于13．turn out 结果是14．pay off 还清；得到回报Ⅱ重点短语拓展用活1．fall in love with爱上2．try out参加……选拔(或试演)；试用；试验(六)背主题写作——好习作就靠“仿效”和“背诵”演讲稿 A Speech 关于音乐对人们生活的积极作用假如你是John,你获邀参加一个活动，发表一个关于音乐对人们生活的积极作用的有感染力的演讲.Hello! My name is John, and I'm here to talk about the power of music over words. Two years ago, my grandmother passed away, and music has helped me cope since then.Sometimes words cannot describe what we are feeling, but music can. As Hans Christian Andersen once said,"Where words fail, music speaks.”Music is like a special language that everyone can understand.Have you ever heard a piece of music and remembered an important time in your life? Perhaps when something important happened or when youfelt really happy or sad.I feel this way about a piece of classical music by Eric Satie called“Gymnopédie No.1".It reminds me of my grandmother. It is like an old friend comforting me when I hear it.This music helps me remember how much I miss her. It helps me remember all the great times we had. And music helps me be grateful for that time together. If you struggle to find the words to help you, music can be your guide.。
新高考英语必修二Unit 5笔记重点
Unit 51.power权力/势力/影响力；电力strength人的体力；强项/长处/力量force暴力/武力energy人的精力/能源energetic精力充沛的/充满活力的2.perform one’s duty/promise履行perform well/badly/poorly 表现好/坏performance(n.) performer(人)3.burst-burst-burst爆发，（使）爆裂burst into+n. =burst out+doing 突然burst into laughter/tears=burst out laughing/crying4.enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事able(adj.)-ability(n.)-unable不能够的disabled(adj.)-disability(n.)残疾的5.prove(系动词/及物动词) 证明是/证明prove+n./adj.proof(n.)证据6.award(n.)奖/奖品(Vt.)授予，颁发（强调荣誉感）award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某人某物（可接双宾，用法同give）reward(n.)/(Vt.)回报，报酬，奖赏（强调辛苦/服务后的“回报”）reward sb. with sth. 用某物回报某人reward sb. for doing sth. 酬谢某人做了某事prize(n.)比赛/竞争/抽奖中获得的奖7.fall in love with/fall asleep/ get into trouble/ catch fire等表动作be in love with/ be asleep/ be in trouble/ be on fire等表状态8.be capable of doing sth.=be qualified for sth.in capable(adj.)没有能力的have the capability to do sth.9.relief(n.) (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；宽慰，轻松或解脱relieve(Vt.) relieved(adj.)感到宽慰的，放心的to one’s relief 令某人欣慰的是breathe a sig h of relief 松了一口气disaster relief赈灾pain relief减轻疼痛10.cure (n.)/(Vt.)治愈/解决(方案)cure sb. of sth.treat(Vt.)治疗treat sb. for sth. 治疗某人某病treat sb. to sth. 用某物款待某人suspect(怀疑)/accuse(指控)/rob/inform/warn/convince/remind/cure sb. of sth.11.absorb(Vt.)吸收absorbed(adj.) 感到吸引的，全神贯注的absorbing(adj.)令人吸引的，引人入胜的be absorbed in (doing) sth. 全神贯注于做某事=be lost in (doing) sth.=be devoted to (doing) sth. =focus/concentrate on12.aim(n.)(V)目的是，瞄准aim at/be aimed at瞄准，以...为目标同义词：aim目标/目的purpose目的intention意图/目的(intend to do sth.计划做某事)objective 目的/目标13.状语从句的省略when/if/while/though/even if/until/unless等连词后直接+现在分词/过去分词属于省略=when/if/while/though/even if/until/unless等连词+(主语+be)+现在分词doing/过去分词done （注意：必须此从句主语与主句主语一致时，才可以省略。
高中英语人教版必修二 Unit 5 Music课本知识
高中英语必修二Unit 5课本知识【重点单词拓展】1.perform vi.&vt.表演;履行;执行→performance n.表演;演技;表现→performer n.表演者;演员2.prove vt.证明;展现→proof n.证明;证据3.treatment n.治疗;对待;处理→treat vt.以……态度对待;以……方式对待;把……看作;治疗4.satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰→satisfy vt.使满意→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.感到满意的5.absorbed adj.被……吸引住的;专心致志的→absorb vt.吸收;使全神贯注→absorption n.吸收;全神贯注6.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve vt.解除;减轻7.enable vt.使能够;使可能→able adj.有才能的;能;能够→ability n.能力8.capable adj.有能力的;有才能的→capability n.能力9.energy n.能源;能量;精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的10.assume vt.以为;假设→assumption n.假定;假设11.various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→variety n.不同种类;多样化→vary vi.变化;不同12.repetition n.重复;重做→repeat vt.重复;重说;重写13.gradual adj.逐渐的;渐进的→gradually adv.逐渐地14.unemployed adj.失业的;待业的→unemployment n.失业→employment (反) n.就业→employ vt.雇用→employer n.雇主→employee n.受雇者15.equipment n.设备;装备→equip vt.配备;装备16.addition n.添加;加法;增加物→additional adj.附加的;额外的→additionally adv.此外;额外地→add vt.&vi.增加;添加17.talent n.天才;天资;天赋→talented adj.有才能的;天才的18.reaction n.反应;回应→react vi.作出反应;回应19.previous adj.先前的,以往的→previously adv.先前地;之前20.original adj.原来的;独创的;原作的→originally adv.原来;起初→origin n.起源;起因21.virtual adj.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的→virtually adv.差不多;事实上;实际上position n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→compose vt.组成;作曲;创作→composer n.作曲家【词块和短语】P50touch sb’s heart 触动某人心弦P51remind sb of 使某人想起；提醒某人turn sb’s head 转头P52come up with 提出;想出;提供have the opportunity / chance to do sth有机会做某事ordinary people 普通人a close friend 密友enable ...to do sth 使某人能够做某事; 使某事成为可能prove to be sth 证明是fall in love with 爱上(be) moved by 被......所打动receive a master’s degree 获得硕士学位an original composition 原创(音乐、诗歌或文字)作品on stage在台上make the world a better place 让世界变得更加美好P53give sb the inspiration to do sth 给予某人做某事的灵感win / get/ receive an award 获奖put effort into (doing) sth 努力做某事be worth it 值得P54be full of cheers and energy充满欢呼声与活力be capable of doing sth 有能力做某事a cure for 的疗法/对策be absorbed in 被......吸引住;专心致志from time to time 有时;不时lose interest in doing sth 失去做某事的兴趣never ever give up 永不言弃team spirit 团队精神;集体精神;合作精神aim for sth 力求达到/力争做到某事P55run a food stand 经营食品摊set sth up 安装好(设备或机器)try out 参加选拔(或试演)help out with 帮……解决问题;帮一把in addition (to) 除......以外(还)P56go through 经历;仔细检查lean on (尤指在困难时刻)依靠;依赖get through (设法)处理;完成P58read sb’s mind/ thoughts 猜测某人的心思butterflies in one’s stomach紧张;心里发慌turn out 结果是;原来是there is no need to do sth 没有必要做某事pay off 成功;奏效;达到目的reflect on / upon 思考P60stand for 代表;象征【教材金句】1.Music is the universal language of mankind.—Henry Wadsworth Longfellow(P49) 音乐是人类通用的语言。
必修2Unit5知识点复习精品课件
知识要点整合
核心词汇梳理
1.rely vi. 依靠；信赖；指望
搭配
rely on依靠；信赖；指望 As babies，we rely entirely on others for food. 在婴儿时期，我们完全依赖别人喂食。 The man is not to be relied on.这人不可靠。 句型 rely on sb.to do sth.指望某人做某事；相信某人会做某事 rely on one’s doing sth.指望某人做某事；相信某人会做某事 rely on it that...相信；指望
These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.
现在，我们在很大程度上依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。
You can’t just rely on your parents lending you the money. 你不能只指望父母借钱给你。
You may rely on it that he will come to meet you.
你放心好了，他会来接你的。 2.familiar adj.熟悉的；熟知的
搭配
be familiar to sb.对某人来说是熟悉的 be familiar with sth.熟悉或通晓……
The voice on the phone sounded familiar to me.
practicing their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame.
他们开始可能是一组中学生，在某个人家里排练音乐是成名的第 一步。 【要点指南】 for whom...是一个由“介词＋关系代词”引导的定 语 从句。此时，介词的选用要么与前面的先行词有搭配关系，要 么与后面从句中的动词或形容词有搭配关系。此句中for与前面的 students有搭配关系，“对学生来说”。
高中英语必修二知识点-Unit_5_Music
高中英语必修二知识点-Unit 5 MusicUnit5 Music1.基础梳理roll folk jazz musician pretend attach earn passer-by instrument cash stadio millionaire humorous actor reply attractive addition dip confident brief devotion invation beard sensitive painful above all2.词语归纳1）roll作可数名词，表示“滚动，摇摆”。
还可以表示“名册”。
作动词，表示“滚动，旋转”。
roll by/roll on（岁月，时光的）流逝。
roll in大量涌入，不期然到达。
2）folk作形容词，表示“民间的”，通常用作定语。
作名词，表示“人们”。
表示“家人，父母”，常用作复数。
folks也可以用于称呼对方。
3）clap表示“鼓掌，轻拍”。
clap eyes on sb/sth 看见某人/某物clap sb into prison（未经审讯）迅速将某人送进监狱。
4）form作动词，表示“组成，形成，成立，构成”。
form sb up将某人编入队伍。
作名词，表示“形式，外貌，表格”。
常见的词组有：a matter of form例行公务after the form of跟……的格式fill out/in a form填表in the form of以……的形式in form在形式上good/bad form 有礼貌/失礼的行为on/off form 处于良好的/不佳的状态take form成形take the form of 采取……的形式in great form精神焕发5）earn表示“赚，挣得，获得”。
earn one’s living/livilihood/keep/(daily)bread谋生6）instrument表示“工具，仪器，手段”。
高中英语必修二Unit5知识点
⾼中英语必修⼆Unit5知识点Unit 5 《Music》知识点【短语归纳】of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想… 2. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事honest with sb. 对…诚实 4. form the habit of养成…的习惯5. play jokes/a joke on sb捉弄=play tricks/a trick on sb.6. base on 以….为基础, 基于… be based on7. break up 破裂；拆散；停⽌；（战争等）爆发get familiar with sb/sth 对…熟悉out 分类 10. be confident of/about/in 对……有信⼼put on a performance=perform 演出，表演wrong 出了⽑病up with 提出14. stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事 15. above of all ⾸先，最重要的是16. attract one's attention/interest 吸引某⼈的注意⼒/兴趣【单元知识点】you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concertdream of/ about ( doing ) sth 梦想做某事dream one’s life away虚度光阴 dream a ...dream 做……梦. When she was young, she dreamed of being a doctor in the future.All of us dream of a better future.2. Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huanpretend to do sth. 假装做某事 pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth. 假装已经做了某事. I pretend to give him the cold shoulder (冷落)。
必修二 Unit 5 课文知识点梳理
必修二Unit 5 MusicTHE BAND THAT WASN'THave you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?【介词+which=where引导的非限制性定从】Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?【省略that 的宾从】To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. But just how do people form a band?【to作介词的用法】Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play their own music.【because引导原因状从】They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practicing their music in someone's house is the first step to fame.【介词+whom引导定从】Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.【so that引导目的状从，‘是为了...’】Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.【介词+which=where引导定从】Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires!However, there was one band that started in a different way.【that引导定从】It was called the Monkees and began as a TV show.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.The TV organizers had planned【who引导定从；as well as用法】They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough.【who引导定从】They had to use actors for the other three members of the band.As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them.So during the broadcasts they just pretended to sing.Anyhow their performances were humorous enough to be copied by other groups.【enough to do 的用法（15年全国3卷语法填空）】They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.【so...that...引导结果状从，‘太...以致于...’（19年全国3卷语法填空）】Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing【done作后置定语】However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.【in which=when引导定从】Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music.In the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more records.The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.【with+which引导定从】并非乐队的乐队你曾经想过要成为一个乐队里有名的歌手或音乐家吗？你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗？你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就是像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星吗？说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重。
人教版新课标高中英语必修二 Unit 5 知识点明细
人教版新课标高中英语必修二Unit 5 知识点明细Unit 5 MusicPart 1 Warming up1.roll vi/vt 滚动；（使）摇摆n 【c】卷卷形物面包圈The vase rolled off the edge of the table and was brokenA rolling stone gathers no moss（苔藓）.The horse had a roll on the grass.EX: _____his trousers, he worked with the others in the fields.A. Putting upB. Looking upC. Taking upD. Rolling up2.folk adj.民间的n,家人，亲戚，人们；（常用复数）folk songs /music/artSome old folks have special tastes.3.Guess which music matches which picturematch 与…相搭配/相符合；匹敌match… with … 用…与…相配We try to match these red flowers with green leaves.Part 2 Reading1.dream of/about (doing) sthHe dreams of becoming a sailorThe boy has always dreamed of becoming a doctor, and now his dream has come true.2.pretend vt. 假装；假扮He pretended not to notice.I pretended to be sleeping when she walked in.We pretended (that) nothing had happened.She wasn’t really crying; she was only pretending.3.to be honest=honestly speakingTo be honest, I don’t like him at all.补充: to tell (you) the truth.EX: ----How do you like the book?---____, it is a bit boring.A. I am not sureB. That is to sayC. To be honestD. Generally speaking4.attach V. 系，连接；使附属，使依恋；认为有（重要性，意义）Attach a recent photo to your form.I attach great importance to English..This middle school is attached to a local university.Mary is a girl who i s attached to her mother.5. form n. 表格，形式v形成，组成，构成in the form of… She expressed her feelings in the form of poetry.Please fill in the form. form a good habitA plan formed in my head.It is difficult to get rid of the bad habit formed before.6. practise v. 练习，训练She is practising playing the piano now.补充：跟动名词做宾语：finish. be worth . be busy. be used to give upconsider suggest. can’t help. mind . feel like 7. passer-by 复合名词passers-by sons-in-law go-betweens grown-ups man cook—men cooks woman doctor—women doctors8. earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得He earns about $200000 a year.His honesty earned him respect.earn one’s living=make a/one’s living earn fame9. extra adj. 额外的；外加的He would like to do extra work to earn more money.Breakfast is provided at no extra charge.10. perform vt&vi. 表演；履行；执行The children performed two plays./ The children performed well last night. You are expected to perform your duties.They set out to perform the operation.performance n. 演出；表演They gave performances to collect money for the project.11. in cash 用现金；有现钱by check 用支票by credit card 用信用卡Do you pay in cash or by check?12. play jokes/a joke on 戏弄；开某人的玩笑make a joke of/about sb.make fun of sb./laugh at sb.13. rely on/upon 依靠；依赖(depend on )rely on sb./sth. doing sth. rely on sb./sth. to do sth.Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.He can not be relied on to tell the truth.14. broadcast vt.&n.广播；播放(broadcast broadcast )a live broadcast a radio news broadcastThe interview was broadcast live across Europe.15. be get familiar with熟悉；与…熟悉sb. be/get familiar with sb./sth.与某人熟悉亲密；通晓；熟悉sth. be familiar to sb. 为…所熟悉I am familiar ___your name, and that is to say, your name is familiar ___ me.16. or so 大约（数量词后）about 大约（数量词之前）We can finish the work in a week or so./in about a week.or rather 更确切的说In the end he had to walk---or rather run---to the office.17. break up 打碎；分裂；解体The ship broke up on the rocks.She has just broke up with her boyfriend.Finally the country broke up into three countries.The children will break up for the Christmas.break down （机器）出故障；（健康精神）垮下来break out (战争、火灾)突然发生Part 3 Learning about language1.in addition 另外；也(相当于副词)We have one spare bed but we need another in addition.You need time, and, in addition, you need money.In addition to…除…之外（还）... (用作介词)In addition to visiting the zoo, we went to the park.In addition to English, she can speak French.EX: In New York, I met my niece, and other relatives ___.A.as well asB. includedC. in additionD. moreoverPart 4 Using language1.sort out 分类；整理When are you going to sort all these papers out?EX: It took me quite a lot time to sort out the books.2.confident adj.自信的；确信的confidence n. U 信心be confident of sth. 对…有信心；确信that 从句have confidence in对某事物有信心Jim feels confident of passing the exam.Jim feels confident that he can pass the exam.We have confidence in our future.3. brief adj. 简短的；简要的n. 摘要；大纲A brief visit/meeting in brief简言之；简要地to be brief 简而言之There is not much time left, so I will tell you about it in brief.briefly adv.简要地；短暂的Please tell me briefly what happened.4. afterwards adv. 后来；然后Let’s got to the theatre first and eat afterwards.Afterwards she had a rest in the garden.5. go wrong 出现问题；出故障；犯错误Something has gone wrong with my watch.注意：go 用作系动词意“变得，变成；变为”，通常指由好变坏。
人教版高中英语必修二 UNIT 5 单元要点回顾
重点短语 32．由……组成 b_e_m__a_d_e_u_p__o_f __________
33．get high marks 得__高__分_________________
34．bridge the gap 消__除__隔__阂__；__弥__合__差__距__；__缩_ 短差距
35．提高嗓门
r_ai_s_e_o_n_e_’_s_v_o_ic_e_________
知识要点
重点内容
4.By the Shang Dynasty (around 1600－1046 BCE),
these symbols ________ ________ a well－developed
writing system. 重点句式 到商朝(约公元前1600——约公元前1046年)时，这些符
重点句式 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 我们发现流沙可以缓慢地流动，拳击圈是方形的，几 内亚猪既不是来自几内亚，也不是猪。 【答案】nor is it a pig
英语 必修第一册 配人教版
UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
英语 必修第一册 配人教版
UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
知识要点
重点内容
34._v_a_r_ie_t_y__ n．(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样
化
→___v_a_ry___ v．变化；改变；不同
→_v_a_r_i_o_u_s_ adj.各种各样的；不同的 拓展词汇 →_v_a_ri_a_ti_o_n_ n．变化
12．和……有联系
_b_e__co_n_n_e_c_t_e_d_w__it_h_/b_e__re_l_ated to
高中英语外研版必修二Unit5重点单词词组语法要点
unit 5一、要点语法知识：1.only if 只有，指引条件状语从句。
if only 希望，假如 ---就好了，后用虚构语气，谓语动词用过去时表示此刻或未来来难以实现的梦想，用 had+过去分词，表示过去没有实现的梦想。
eg. If only I were rich. If only I had gone by taxi.2.make +宾语 +宾语补足语： make +宾语 +不带 to 的不定式，变成被动语态时不定式要带 to ；make+宾语 +名词 / 形容词； make+宾语 +过去分词； make+it+adj./n.+带 to 的不定式中 it 是形式宾语，带 to 的不定式为真实的宾语。
eg. He spoke loudly in order to make himself heard. Our parents always make me feel good about myself.3.There is no doubt that---毫无疑问 ---that 指引同位语从句，解说说明 doubt 的详细内容。
同位语从句：同位语从句一般由 that 指引，常放在doubt ,fact ,news ,idea ,truth ,hope ,problem ,information ,thought 等抽象名词后，解说说明该名词的详细内容。
eg. The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an assistant.4.动词 -ing 形式作定语：表示被修饰词的属性、作用或用途，作“供 ---用”a reading room; 被修饰词与此刻分词之间是主动关系done 表示被动动作已达成 The stadium built last year is the biggest one in our city. being done 表示被动动作正在发生 The stadium being built now will be the biggest one in our city.to be done 表示被动动作将要发生 The stadium to be built next year will be the biggest one in our city.5.can’twait to do sth. 急不可待地要做某事 can’t help doing sth.不由得做某事can’t help to do sth.不可以帮助做某事 can’thelp but do sth.不得不做某事can’t choose but do sth.不得不做某事 can’tbut do sth. 不得不做某事 have no alternative but to do sth.别无选择只能做某事6.had done sth.when---刚做完某事，这时 ---be doing sth. when---正在做某事，这时---be about to do sth. when---正要做某事，这时 ---be on the point of doing sth.when---正要做某事，这时 ---be worth doing sth.值得做某事二、要点词组用法：1.agree with 赞同，同意，与 ---符合 agree on 就---获得一致建议 agree to do sth.赞同做某事2.be determined to do sth.信心做某事 determined 坚定的，果断的3.spend time in doing sth.花销时间做某事；人 +spend+金钱 / 时间 +on sth.;It +takes+人 +时间 +to do sth.;人+pay+金钱 +for+物；事 / 物 +cost+人+金钱4.in particular=particularly 特别，特别 be particular about 对---挑剔 be particular to 是 ---独有的5. take every opportunity to do sth 抓住全部时机做某事in advance 提早，早先6.make an impact on 对产生影响 have an impact on/upon 对---有影响 impacton/upon 对 ---有影响 have an effect/influence on/upon 对 ---有影响7.make a comment about/on 对做出议论 without comment 不予议论 no comment 无可奉劝 comment on---议论 ---，对 ---提建议8.be used to( doing)sth.习惯于 (做)某事 used to do sth.,过去经常做某事 be used to do sth.被用来做某事19.become/be familiar with 熟习10.over time 跟着时间的推移 ,逐渐地 ,慢慢地 (多与达成时连用 )all the time 向来from time to time 有时，有时 in no time 立刻，立刻 at the same time 同时11.When it comes to 一谈到 ---就---而论 come up to 达到（标准）比得上 come on 赶忙，加油come about 发生，产生come across有时遇见，有时发现come to 合计，达到，清醒come over 来访，拜见come out 出现，第一版，开花come up with 提出，想出12.for the first time 第一次 the first/second ---time 第一、二次 every/the last/the next time 每次、上一次、下次 the moment/minute/second 一---就---immediately/instantly/directly一---就---at the moment当前13.make it 实时抵达，获得成功 manage to do sth.想法做成某事 share---with---与---分享 pick up 捡起，学会，收听，接收，接某人get lost 迷路14.cheer up 高盛行来，抖擞起来cheer on 为---加油 get mad 生气15.keep in touch with 保持联系 stay in touch with 保持联系 get in touch with 获得联系 lose touch with 失掉联系 be in touch with 有联系 be out of touch with 失掉联系16.fall apart 破碎，崩溃 fall behind 落伍 fall off 掉下 fall down 跌倒，失败17.at that 别的 ,并且 less than 少于 no less than许多于 ,多达 (重申多 )not less tha 许多于 ,起码 (重申最低限度 )18.regard.as..以为，把看作 come true(梦想、梦想等 )实现 ,成为现实三、要点单词学习：1.destination 目的地，终点2.aware 意识到的，知道的 be/become aware of/that.--- 知道，意识到 as far as ’Im aware 据我所知 raise the awareness of---提升 ---的意识 arouse one’s awareness of---唤起某人对 ---的意识3.quit 走开，离职；停止，戒掉quit doing sth. 停止做坏事或令人讨厌的事4.previous 从前的，先前的previous to 在---从前 senior to 比---级别高的 junior to比 ---级别低的 inferior to 比---差的 superior to 比---好的5.engage参加，参加 engage in参加（活动）engage with---与 ---成立亲密联系engage sb.’sinterest/attention 吸引某人的注意6.fantastic 极好的7.mass大批，很多 a mass of/masses of大批 ,很多8.typical 典型的，有代表性的anyway 不论怎样，即使这样9.extremely adv 极度 ;极其10.unique adj.唯一无二的 ;仅有的11.admire v.赏识12.quest (长久的 )追求探究 ,追求2单词测试unit 5destination---------------- indigenous------------------------ 追求，探究 -------------走开 ----------------------profession------------------ previous-------------------route-----------------------dramatic--------------------- budget----------------------transfer-----------------荒僻的，偏僻的--------------参加，参加--------------mass---------------------cash--------------------credit card-----------------3。
人教版高中英语新课标必修二Unit5知识点详解整理
英语必修二Unit5 Music拓展词汇1.dream of/about 梦想；梦见；设想2.pretend vt.假装；假扮pretend (to be+)n./adj. 假装是……pretend to do sth. 假装做某事（强调假装要做，不一定在做或已经做了）pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事（强调动词不定式的动作正在进行）pretend to have done sth. 假装做了某事(强调动作已经完成)3.to be honest =honestly speaking说实在的，实话说be honest with sb. 对某人说实话be honest about sth. 对某事持诚实的态度be honest in doing sth.在做某事方面诚实to be frank 坦白地说to be exact 准确地说to begin with 首先to tell you the truth 说实话4.attach v.1）认为有（重要性、责任等）attach(great/little)importance/significance/ value/weight to sth. 认为某事/物（很有/没有）重要性/意义/价值/分量2）缚上；系上；附加，连接attach...to把……固定在……上3）参加；和……在一起，缠着attach oneself to 和……在一起；缠着be attached to 喜欢，沉迷；附属于，所附的5.form v.&n.1)v.(使)组成；形成；构成；养成form the habit of 养成……的习惯2)n.形状，外形，形式；表格in the form of 以……的形式take the form of 采取……的形式in (good) form 情况良好be out of form 处于不良的健康状态6.passer-by n.过路人；行人pl. passers-by7.earn. vt.1)赚钱；挣得2)获得，博取，赢得earn money=make money赚钱，挣钱earn one’s/a living=make one’s/a living 谋生8.play jokes on =play a joke on 开……的玩笑，戏弄……（善意）tell jokes讲笑话must be joking 一定是在开玩笑make a joke of 拿……开玩笑for/as a joke 只是开玩笑play tricks on=play a trick on =make fun of=make a fool of 开玩笑9.rely on =rely upon1)依赖，依靠rely on sb. to do sth. 依赖某人做某事rely on sb. doing sth.依赖某人做某事rely on sb. for sth. 依赖某人提供某物rely on it that...相信……指望……2)相信，信赖，信任rely on sb. to do sth. 相信某人会做某事10.familiar adj.1)熟悉的，通晓的be/get familiar with 熟悉；与……熟悉起来be familiar to 为……所熟悉2)亲密的，亲近的be on familiar terms with 与……交情很好be popular with 受……欢迎be similar to 与……类似11.or so 大约（数词后）about/around/some(数词前)12.break up1)解散；散开2)破碎；拆开，打碎3)与某人绝交；关系破裂；结束break down 出故障；垮掉；失败break into 破门而入break in 插话，打断break away from 脱离break off 打断；折断break through 突破break out 突然发生，爆发（疾病、火灾、战争等）13.in addition 另外；也=as wellin addition to 除……之外=as well as14.sort out 分类；整理；拣出sort...by按……把……分类sort...into 把……分成……sort of =kind of 有几分，有点15.confident adj.1）自信的，有自信心的be confident about/of /that对……有信心be confident in 在……方面充满信心2）肯定的；确信的；有把握的【变形】confidence n.信心have/show confidence in 对……有信心16.brief adj./n.1)adj.简短的，简洁的2)n.摘要；大纲to be brief =briefly speaking =in short 简单地说in brief 简言之；总之（着重于重点突出，不拖泥带水）17.perform v.1）vt.演出，演奏，表演perform a part in a play在剧中扮演一个角色2）vt执行，履行perform one's promise 履行诺言perform one's duty 尽职责perform an operation 做手术perform an experiment 做实验3）vi. （非正式）（人）表现18.as if they were close friends1)主从句谓语动词同时从句过去式2)谓语动词从句早于主句从句过去完成时3)谓语动词从句晚于主句从句might/could/would+do19.sensitive adj.1)易生气的；易被惹恼的，神经过敏的be sensitive about/to 对……敏感的20.What if...?=What would happen if...?要是……会怎么样呢？How come?怎么会呢？/怎么回事？（表惊讶）How about...?=What about...?……好吗？……行吗？（询问或征求意见）What for？为何目的？/为什么？So what?那又怎样？（无关紧要）in all 共计，总共all in all 总而言之at all 根本，全然。
必修2 unit5 知识点
认为…重要 认为…有意义 认为…有价值
认为…有分量
We should attach importance to reading comprehension. 我们必须重视阅读理解。 You should attach importance to what he said. 你必须重视他所说的话.
②附上，贴上，系上
Pretend +
that clause
假装…
to do sth
假装做某事
to be doing sth 假装正在做某事
to have done sth 假装已经做了某事
sth
假装…
eg. Several young men pretended to be policemen, but
were caught at last. 几个年轻人假装是警察，最后被抓了。
把动物图片与正确的声音相配对。
第三页，编辑于星期三：四点 四十一分。
match 和…相匹配；和…相称
suit 指花色，款式，口味，性格，条件，时间、地位等适合 fit 大小形状适合
eg. Rose’s clothes and hat don’t match.
罗丝的衣服和帽子不协调。
eg. Does the time suit you?
That shirt is a perfect match for your blue skirt.
That shirt and your blue skirt are a perfect match.
那件衬衫和你的蓝裙子完全相配。
第二页，编辑于星期三：四点 四十一分。
I'm ready to match my strength against yours. 我已经准备好与你较量力气。 The carpets should match the curtains.
总结必修2unit5知识总结
Unit5要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．roll vt. & vi. 滚动；(使)摇摆n．摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2．pretend vt.假装；假扮3．attach vt. & vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接4．form vt.(使)组成；形成；构成5．earn vt.赚；挣得；获得6．instrument n．工具；器械；乐器7．passer by n．过路人；行人→passers by (pl.)8．perform vt. & vi.表演；履行；执行→performance n．表演；演奏9．broadcast n．广播；播放vi. & vt.广播；播放10．humorous_ adj.幽默的→humor n．幽默11．familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的12．attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attract vt.吸引→attraction n．吸引，吸引力13．afterwards adv.然后；后来14．sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的15．confident adj.自信的；确信的→confidence n．自信●重点短语1．dream of 梦见；梦想2．to be honest 说实在的3．attach...to 附上；认为有(意义)4．in cash 用现金5．play jokes on 戏弄6．rely on 依靠；依赖7．be/get familiar with 熟悉8．or so 大约9．break up 打碎；分裂10．in addition 另外，也11．sort out 分类12．above all 最重要；首先13．be based on 以……为基础14．be serious about 对……认真15．by cheque 用支票16．stick to 坚持考点探究互动探究·能力备考Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1. roll n. 卷状物; 小圆面包; 摇摆; 摇晃vt. & vi. （使某物）滚动; 摇晃roll in 滚滚而来; 大量涌来roll sth up 卷起（某物）roll sth down 把某物摇下来roll sth into…把某物卷成…roll over 翻身，翻滚2. dream v.做梦, 梦见, 梦想, 想到n.梦, 梦想dream of/about sb. /sth.梦见某人/某物dream of /about (doing) sth. 梦想着做……dream sth away/dream away sth 虚度…dream sth. up 设想出来；想象；凭空想出walking dream/day dream 空想, 白日梦go to one's dreams 进入梦乡realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想3. hit (hit，hit) n．&v.根据语境猜词义:A. 打B. 打击C. (演出等)成功D. 突然想到(1) The farmers were hit hard by the drought last winter.(2) It hit me all of a sudden that he has already come back.(3) Her new series is a smash hit.(4) He was hit in the face.make a hit 大获成功; 很受欢迎; 轰动一时hit it 猜中，说对了hit home 打中要害; 中肯hit on/upon 偶然碰上，偶然找到，偶然想起区别：hit/strike/beathit 用于表示命中，击败。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 5 Musiclanguage points Ⅰ1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert…?你曾经梦想过在音乐会上为成千上万人弹奏吗？dream⑴ vt. vi. 做梦；梦想；梦见。
后接名词、代词或宾语从句，且常与not, little, never等否定词连用，意为“想不到”⑵ n.梦；梦想；理想have a good / bad dream 做好/ 噩梦dream of / about (doing) sth.梦到某物/ 梦想做……dream one’s life away 虚度光阴dream a … dream 做……梦⑴She dreamt her life away, never really achieved anything. 她虚度一生，一事无成⑵我常常梦想自己成为一个深受欢迎的歌星。
I often dream of becoming a very popular singer.⑶我真没想到能在这见到你。
I never dreamed of meeting you here.2. Do you sing Karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? 你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星吗？pretend ⑴vt.“假装；装扮；伪称（某事物）；声称做某事；自称为某事物”。
⑵vi.“假装；自封；自称”。
观察下列句子，试总结相关结构：①She pretended illness so that she wouldn’t have to go.Pretend + n.②He pretended that he had known the result.pretend that…③We mustn’t pretend to know what we don’t know.Pretend to do④The students pretended to be reading their books when the teacher came back.Pretend to be doing【即学即练】⑴她假装喜欢他们，借以获得他们的帮助。
She pretends that she likes them so that she can get their help.⑵他假装对我友善。
He pretended to be friendly with me.3.To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.说实在的，许多人把名和利看得重要。
1)honest adv. honestly “诚实地；的确”n. honesty “诚实；坦率；正直”to be honest“说实在地；实话说”，用以强调所言出自真心。
=to tell the truth=honestly honest前可以加quite, absolutely. perfectly等副词。
【即学即练】说实话，我认为我们没有获胜的可能。
To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.2) attach vt.构成attach…to …结构: ⑴系上；附上；贴上；缚上；拴上⑵使依附，使附属⑶把……归于⑷（与oneself连用）使参加，使附着⑸认为有（重要性、意义）试判断attach在下列句子中的含义：①Please attach labels to the luggage. 贴，附上Array②She is deeply attached to her friend Mary. 爱恋③That middle school is attached to Beijing University. 属于，附属④In the new century, we still should attach importance to the development of economy.重视⑤He attached himself to the party last year. 参加【即学即练】⑴现在的人把金钱看得太重了。
Nowadays people attach too much importance to money.⑵他把羊系在一棵大树上。
He attached his sheep to a huge tree.4. But just how do people form a band?但是人们如何组织乐队呢？form v. 组成，形成，n. 形式。
⑴养成良好的习惯form a good habit⑵养成做某事的习惯form the habit of doing sth. =develop the habit of doing sth.【即学即练】⑴老师把他班上的学生编成五个组。
The teacher formed his class into five groups. .⑵过去，这种培训是以讲座的形式进行的。
The training took the form of lectures. in the past.5. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有时他们可能在大街上或地铁里为过路人演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。
earn vt.挣得【词语拓展】⑴earn one’s living 谋生，自食其力=make a living⑵earn money/praise 赚钱/赢得表扬⑶earn a good reputation赢得一个好名声【即学即练】她靠做兼职秘书为生。
She earned a living as a part-time secretary.ter they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.之后，他们可能会在一些酒吧或俱乐部表演以赚取一些现金。
perform vt.表演，履行，实行，n. performance【词语拓展】⑴做本职工作perform one’s job ⑵履行诺言perform one’s promise⑶上演put on a performance【即学即练】⑴你必须履行你的承诺。
You must perform what you promise.⑵他本周将演出两场。
He will give two performances this week.7.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music.乐队的乐师们边演奏边互相开玩笑。
play jokes on 戏弄；和…开玩笑，也可以说是play a joke on.【即学即练】用适当的介词填空。
⑴The children played a trick on their teacher.⑵James was making fun of the new pupil.⑶Do n’t joke with the deaf about his hearing.8.【句型解析与仿写】①They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough.他们在报纸上登了一则广告，想招摇滚乐手，但他们只招到一个满意的。
②Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.每星期在电视上，门基乐队都要演唱其他音乐人写的歌曲。
句①中looking for rock musicians是现在分词短语做定语，修饰advertisement ，相当于定语从句which looked for rock musicians 。
句②中written by other musicians为过去分词短语做定语，修饰songs ，相当于定语从句that were written by other musicians 。
总结：现在分词作定语时，和所修饰的词构成主动、进行关系；过去分词作定语时，和所修饰的词构成被动、完成关系。
【即学即练】穿黑大衣的那个人是谁？Who is the man wearing a black coat那个屋里有许多被我撕碎的纸。
There are much paper in the room. broken by me3.The Olympic Games,_______in 776 B.C.,did not include women players until 1912.A.first playingB.to be first playedC.first playedD.to be first playing思路分析:the Olympic Games与play之间是被动关系,故排除A、D项.B项是不定式的被动式,表示"未来",也可排除,因此,C项是对的.它相当于一个非限制性定语从句which were first played.在门口叫的那条狗是汤姆的。
The dog is Tom‘s dog.barking at the door9. As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them.由于这些演员们不擅长唱歌，所以不得不依靠其他音乐家的帮忙。
rely on/upon 依靠，依赖adj.reliable可靠的，可信任的【即学即练】⑴你可以指望他来帮助你。
You can rely / depend on him to help you.⑵我们是否去那里取决于天气情况。