2021年高中英语必修五UNIT2知识点
高中英语必修五第二单元知识点整理
中学英语必修五其次单元学问点整理unit 2:1. consist of ＝be made up of 由……组成(没有进展时〕e.g. the uk consists of great britain and northern ireland.＝great britain and northern ireland make up the uk.2. 区分:oslash; separate ... from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分别出来〕oslash; divide...into 把…分开〔把整体分为假设干局部〕e.g. the teacher divided the class into two groups.the Chinese Taiwan strait separates Chinese Taiwan from fujian.3. debate about sth.e.g. they debate about the proposal for three days.debate /argue/ quarrel4. clarify: vt./vi. (cause sth. to )become clear or easier to understand 澄清；说明;清楚；明白e.g. i hope what i say will clarify the situation.can you clarify the question?5. be linked to = be connected to /be joined to 连接【习惯用语】★ link a to b 将a和b连接起来6. refer to1)提及，指的是……e.g. when he said “some students”, do you think he was referring to us?2) 参考；查阅；询问e.g. if you don't understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.please refer to the last page of the book for answers.3) 关系到；关乎e.g. what i have to say refers to all of you.this rule refers to everyone.reference: n. 参考e.g. reference books 参考书7. to one's surprise (prep)“to one's + 名词” 表“令某人……”常见的名词有“delight, disappointment, enjoyment,astonishment 等e.g. i discovered, to my horror, that the goods were entirely unfit for sale.to john's great relief they reached the house at last.8. ... found themselves united peacefully“find +宾语＋宾补( adj; adv; v-ing; pp; 介词短语；不定式〕”e.g. a cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen.you'll find him easy to get along with.they found themselves trapped by the bush fire.when i woke up, i found myself in hospital.i called on him yesterday, but i found him out.9. get sth done =have sth done 使某事被做…….e.g. i'll just get these dishes washed and then i'll come.get + n. + to doget + n. + doingyou'll get her to agree.i'll get the car going.get done: 用于意想不到、突然或偶然发生，意为“被…….”e.g. be careful when you cross this very busy street.10. break away (from sb / sth) 脱离；破除…e.g. it is not easy for him to break away from bad habits. the man broke away from his guards.break down (会谈)裂开，失败；(汽车等)出故障；(人的安康状况)变得恶劣；〔情感〕失控e.g. his car broke down on the way to work this morning. his health broke down under the pressure of work.he broke down and wept when he heard the news.talks between the two countries have completely broken down.oslash; break in 闯入；打岔oslash; break off 中断，折断oslash; break into 闯入oslash; break out 爆发;发生oslash; break up 驱散；分散，拆散11. as well as 不仅…而且；既…又…e.g. he is a teacher as well as a writer.the children as well as their father were seen playingfootball in the street.12. convenience: n.便利；便利〔convenient: adj. 〕e.g. we bought this house for its convenience.13. attraction: 〔attract: v.〕1). 吸引；引力(不行数n.) e.g. attraction of gravitation 重力2). 吸引人的东西；喜闻乐见的东西；精彩节目(可数n.) he can't resist the attraction of the sea on a hot day.a big city offers many and varied attractions.what are the principle attractions this evening?14. influence1) v. 对…产生影响e.g. what influence you to choose a career in teaching?2)可数n. 产生影响的人或事e.g. he is one of the good influences in the school.3) (不行数n.) 影响e.g. a teacher has great influence over his pupils.。
高中英语必修五unit2知识点
高中英语必修五unit2知识点高中英语必修五unit2知识点高中英语必修五unit2主要讲述了如何正确地阅读文章，包括文章结构、关键词、段落主题等等，这些都是学习英语的重要知识点，既涉及语言基础，也涉及思维方法，下面就来一一解析。
一、文章结构文章结构是文章的组织形式，主要包括开头、中间和结尾三部分。
开头一般用于引出主题，启发读者阅读兴趣；中间部分是文章的主干部分，包括主要内容或主题的论述；结尾则用于总结、回归主题或提供思考。
了解文章结构对于阅读文章起到积极作用，它协助学生建立阅读的框架，把文章的重点内容凸显出来，有助于学生对文章的深入理解。
二、关键词关键词指的是文章中具有关键性意义的词语，能够直接或间接地表达文章的主题或核心思想。
掌握文章的关键词对于正确理解文章和把握文章主旨非常重要。
在阅读文章时，应该结合上下文，对关键词进行分析，理解其表达的意义，然后结合文章的主题进行整体理解。
三、段落主题段落是文章的基本单位，一个完整的文章会由多个段落组成。
每个段落都应该具有一个明确的主题，并通过合适的论述使主题得到充分的阐述。
掌握段落主题对于阅读文章和写作非常重要。
学生应该学会分析段落主题、总结段落的重点内容，并把段落之间的联系找出来，进一步理解文章。
四、关系词关系词在英语中是连接上下文关系的一种词汇，它可以指示多种关系，包括比较、对比、因果、时间、目的等等。
正确使用关系词对于理解文章和提高写作能力非常重要。
在阅读文章时，应特别关注文章中的关系词，并分析它们所指示的上下文关系，理解其用法和含义，然后通过语境判断词语所在句子的结构和功能，这样能够有效提高阅读和写作的能力。
五、常见结构常见结构是文章中常用的一些结构类型，包括列举、描述、比较、对比、因果、推论等等。
掌握常见结构是理解文章的重要先决条件，也是提高写作能力的重要手段。
在阅读文章时，学生应该注意文章中常用的结构类型，并分析文章中的运用和效果，可在阅读题目时更轻松地对文章的主旨和内容进行解读。
高中英语必修五Unit2知识点+句型
[教材P9原句] England can be divided into three main areas.
英国可被分为三个主要地区。
divide v. 分开；分配；除以 n. division 部门；分配；分割；除法
divide into 把…分成…
(把整体分为若干部分，破坏原有的完整性)
divide sth between/among sb 把...分给...
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
第一 讲
MAIN CONTENTS ✓ 1. 核心词汇 ✓ 2. 句子控
PART ONE Vacabulary ＆ Phrase
核心词汇
[教材P9原句] How many countries does the UK consist of?
英国由多少个部分（国家）组成?
arrange
他们没有时间安排自己的婚礼，所以他们让一家公司来组织 。
v. 安排；排列；整理 arrangement n. 筹备,安排
arrange for... 安排, 准备... arrange (to do) sth 安排(做)某事
make arrangements for... 为...安排
arrange 用作及物动词表示“安排，准备”时，其后通常接事情，而不接具 体的人或物；若接具体的人或物则后接介词for.
refer to
参考；涉及；指的是
leave out
遗漏，漏掉，排除
PART TWO Sentence
consist of 由…组成 / 构成 (不用于被动语态和进行时)
由...组成
consist of
表“整体由部分组成，只能用主动语态。
高中英语必修5（外研版）Unit2AJobWorthDoing知识点总结
⾼中英语必修5（外研版）Unit2AJobWorthDoing知识点总结⾼中英语必修5（外研版）Unit 2 A Job Worth Doing知识点总结⼀、重点词汇intellectual·基本⽤法1. intellectual adj. 智⼒的；理智的；有才智的Nowadays people pay more attention to intellectual development.如今⼈们更加关注智⼒的发展。
2. intellectual n. 知识分⼦；脑⼒劳动者He was a journalist, a brilliant intellectual, and a Jew.他是记者，⼀位有才能的知识分⼦，他是个犹太⼈。
·知识拓展--相关单词1. intelligence n. 智⼒；智商；才智The boys were given an intelligence test.那些孩⼦们接受了智⼒测验。
2. intelligent adj. 聪明的；有理解⼒的；智能的The student gave an intelligent answer.这个学⽣给出了⼀个聪明的回答。
satisfying·基本⽤法satisfying adj. 令⼈满意的；使⼈满⾜的It's satisfying to play a game really well.擅长⼀种游戏是⼀桩惬意的事情。
The story has a satisfying ending.这故事有⼀个令⼈满意的结局。
·知识拓展相关单词satisfaction n. 愉快；称⼼；满意satisfied adj. 感到满意的，满⾜的satisfactory adj. 满⾜要求的；令⼈满意的（有时可与satisfying互换）satisfy vt. 使满意；满⾜（需求，要求等）相关短语satisfy one’s curiosity/need 满⾜某⼈的好奇⼼/需求be satisfied with /that… = be content with… = be pleased with…= be happy about… 满意…be satisfied to do sth. 满意做某事to one’s satisfaction 令⼈满意地是…词语辨析：satisfying/ satisfiedsatisfying令⼈满意的，令⼈满⾜的；主语常为物。
高三英语必修5u2知识点
高三英语必修5u2知识点高三英语必修5Unit 2知识点高三英语的学习是非常重要的一门课程，其中必修5 Unit 2是重点中的重点。
本知识点的学习对于我们提高英语能力、丰富我们的词汇和扩大我们的阅读能力都是非常有帮助的。
下面，我们来一起总结一下本单元的知识点。
首先，我们需要掌握的是关于“词汇”的部分。
在本单元中，我们会学到很多有关“旅行”的词汇。
比如：destination（目的地）、pack（打包）、sightseeing（观光）、accommodation（住宿）等。
这些单词是我们学习本单元内容的基础，需要牢记并能够熟练运用。
其次，本单元还包含了一个非常重要的语法知识点——被动语态。
被动语态在英语中的使用非常广泛，我们在写作和阅读过程中都会经常遇到。
被动语态的构成方式是：be + 过去分词。
通过被动语态，我们可以将句子的重点从动作的执行者转移到动作的承受者上。
下面是一个例句：The temple was destroyed in the earthquake.（这座庙宇在地震中被摧毁了。
）我们需要通过练习来熟练掌握被动语态的构造和使用方法。
除了词汇和语法，本单元还包含了一个非常重要的阅读技巧——推理理解。
在学习英语阅读理解时，推理理解是我们必须掌握的一项技能。
通过推理理解，我们可以根据文章中的线索，合理推测出作者未明确表达的含义。
这对我们提高阅读理解能力非常有帮助。
在本单元的阅读中，我们要根据具体的上下文，合理推测出作者的意图和信息。
同时，我们还需要注意表达方式和具体细节，这样才能真正领悟文章的内涵。
另外，值得一提的是，本单元还包含了一些与“文化交流”相关的内容。
在跨文化交流中，我们需要了解对方的文化背景，并掌握一些相关的礼仪知识。
本单元涵盖了一些特定地区的文化传统和习俗相关的文章和对话。
通过学习这些内容，我们可以更好地进行跨文化交流，更好地理解和尊重他人的文化差异。
通过学习和掌握这些知识点，我们可以在高三英语学习中更上一层楼。
必修五Unit2 The United Kingdom 知识点Language points
Homework
Memorize the new words in the reading and get ready to have the dictation.
cities? 你认为是什么吸引人们到大城 市来的？
attraction n.
1) 吸引，引力;
2) 吸引人的东西; 喜闻乐见的东西; 精彩节目
attractive adj. 有吸引力，诱人的
attraction of gravity 重力
He can’t resist the attraction of the sea
7. attract 吸引，引诱 a. attract sb. 吸引某人 b. attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸引到 The concert attracted a great number of
people. 音乐会吸引了很多人。 What do you think attracts people to big
高中英语：人教新新课标必修五
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
Language points
1. How many countries does the UK
consist of? 大不列颠由多少个国家组成？ consist vi. 在于, 存在于; 组成, 构成 习惯搭配： 1) consist of 由……组成， 由……构 成， 包括
leave alone 不打扰 让独自呆着 leave behind 留下，忘带 leave for 去（某地）
9. influence 1. v 对……产生影响
What influence you to choose a career in teaching?
人教版高中英语必修5Unit2知识点详解
Unit 2 The United KingdomPart 1. Warming up1.Do this quiz and find out how much you know about the UK.know about=know of 了解be known as…作为…而知名be known for…因。
而知名Kate is well-known as a poet, but nor for speeches.as far as one knows 据某人所知make oneself known to sb.自我介绍2. How many countries does the UK consist of?consist vi.组成；在于；一致consistent adj.一致的；调和的consistence=consistency 一致性consist of=be made of 由……组成注意consist of没有被动语态和进行时态。
consist in...存在于……；在于……consist with...与……一致be consistent with...与……一致运用完成句子(1)这个俱乐部由大约50 名会员组成。
This club ____________ about 50 members.(2)理论应与实践相一致。
Theory should ______________________________ practice.(3)这个方案妙就妙在简明扼要。
The beauty of the plan _______________ its simplicity(4)你的行为和你所说的不一致。
Your conduct is not _______________ what you say.consists of consist with/be consistent withconsists in consistent with3. Who rules the UK..rule 〔1〕v.统治，管辖；控制，支配；判定，裁定rule(over) sb./sth. 统治者rule on sth. 对。
高中英语 必修5 unit 2知识点总结
clarify v.澄清accomplish v.完成conflict n.矛盾
unwilling adj.不愿意（的）break away(from)挣脱（束缚）union n.联合
the Union Jack英国国旗credit n.信任to one's credit为……带来荣誉
uniform n.制服St Paul's Cathedral圣保罗大教堂splendid adj.壮丽的
Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂statue n.雕像
Buckingham Palace白金汉宫Greenwich格林尼治longitude n.经线
imaginary adj.想象中的navigation n.导航High gate Cemetery海格特墓地
(a) possibility that…..的可能性
Eg.I.ther.an.possibilit.o.you.gettin.t.Londo.thi.week?
There is a possibility that he will win.
单词积累
Possible可能的, possibly可能地
辨析probable, likely与possible
5.divide into分成
pare A with B与…比
compare A to B把A比作B
7.prepare to准备
8.work out做出解决设计出计算出锻炼开采完发展进行
work on对..起作用；企图影响或说服,忙于
work in在…工作
work off渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄
高中英语必修五unit2知识点
高中英语必修五unit2知识点高中英语必修五unit2知识1重点词汇、consist组成，在于，一致consistof由…组成divide…into把…分成breakawayfrom脱离toone’scredit在…的名下，为…带来荣誉attract吸引，引起注意leaveout省去，遗漏，不考虑plus加上，和，正的taketheplaceof代替breakdown损坏，破坏arrange安排fold折叠，对折delight快乐，高兴，喜悦高中英语必修五unit2知识2重点句型HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?联合王国由几个国家组成?YoucaneasilyclarifythisquestionifyoustudyBritishhistory.如果你学习了英国历史，很容易就能弄清楚这个问题。
令人高兴的是，这件事没有引起冲突就完成了，那时候苏格兰的詹姆斯国王也成为了英格兰和威尔士的国王。
However,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokeawaytoformitsowngover nment.然而，爱尔兰的南部却不愿意而分离出去了，并建立了自己的政府。
Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas.值得表扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作。
Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,andforconvenienceitisdividedroughly intothreezones.在这四个国家中，英格兰最大，为了方便起见，它大致被分为了三个地区。
YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomenjoy ableandworthwhile.如果你想要使你的英国之旅愉快又有意义，你就必须留心观察。
高一英语必修五的第二单元知识点归纳
高一英语必修五的第二单元知识点归纳做任何事情，都要花心血，英语学词更是如此。
其实，英语学习本身是一个反复记忆、反复练习、反复使用的过程。
以下是小编给大家整理的高一英语必修五的第二单元知识点归纳，希望能助你一臂之力!1.Prepare to do sth 准备做某事2.Get prepare 准备好3.instead of 代替4.a number of 大量的5.thousands of 成千上万的6.it seemed that Shake with 使受震惊7.Shake hands with sb.与某人握手8.Shake down 安顿下来9.Be bursting to do sth.急于做某事9.Burst into/in 闯入10.Burst with anger 勃然大怒11.Be in ruins 成为废墟12.Ruin ones hopes 使某人希望破灭13.Judge sb 评价14.Judge by/from 从...看来15.Be/feel honoured by 对...感到荣幸16.Give honour to sb 敬重高一英语必修五的第二单元知识点归纳 2Be getting on well with one’s study 某人的学习越来越好take several courses at school 在学校学若干门课程have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at…put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于be interested in…be fond oflike chemistry bestbe good at… ; be poor at… ; do well in… ; be weak in…make progress in…; fail in…’ be tired of…’pass the examination ; give sb. a passing grade ;major in history 主修历史He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。
高中英语必修五：Unit 2 知识点总结及训练 (共53张PPT)
全国性的 全国范围的
收藏品 收藏 收集
adj. natonwide
n.collection n. 港口
adj. 历史的 n. 建筑学 建筑艺术 n. 管理 行政部门 adj. 令人愉快的
port
historical
architecture
administration
enjoyable
筹备 安排
vt.
n.制度 机制 公共机构
union rough educational 组成 在于 一致 把…分成 方便 便利 挣dj.粗糙的 粗暴的 n.教育的
vi. consist divide…into n.convenience break away (from)
不愿乐意的
break away (from) 摆脱 脱离
break off
中断；折断
break into（+宾）/in 闯入
break out vi.爆发(战争、火灾、疾病)；发生
break up 打碎/分解(vt.) 结束(vi.)
break down
拆掉(vt.)
坏了(vi.)
break through 突破 break-broke-broken
Great Britain(England+Wales+Scotland) 17 C UK(England+Wales +Scotand+Northern Ireland)
20 C
1.refer to vt. 涉及到(mention) ；参阅（资 料、词典等）；指的是 refer-referred We didn't refer to this question at the meeting held in Beijing yesterday. You can refer to the dictionary when meeting with a new word. What does this word refer to? look up 查阅 (单词等)
英语必修5unit2theunitedkingdom知识点剖析(人教新课标)
Unit 2 The United Kingdom (知识点剖析)（一）单词·巧记·典句·考点1.consist ［kｎ′ｓＩst］vi.组成；一致【巧记提示】consist(一致)→insist(强调)，一致强调。
【经典例句】The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。
【考点聚焦】固定搭配：consist of(由……组成)，其近义词(组)为include；be made up of，如：His job consists of (is made up of/includes)helping old people who live alone.他的工作包括帮助独居的老人。
2.puzzle ［′p zl］n.&vt.难题，谜；使迷惑【巧记提示】谐音为“怕做”，因为是难题所以怕做。
【经典例句】n. The meaning of the poem has always been a puzzle.这首诗的意思一直是个谜。
v. This letter puzzles me.这封信使我迷惑不解。
【考点聚焦】1）puzzle可用作名词或动词，作名词时，意为“难题；谜；测验能力的问题(或玩具)”，可喻为“复杂难懂的事物”。
2)同根词：puzzled adj.表示自己感到迷惑，如：There was a puzzled expression on his face.他的脸上露出迷惑不解的表情。
puzzling adj.表示令人感到迷惑，如：His answer is puzzling.他的回答令人迷惑。
3.debate ［dＩ′beＩt］vi.&n.辩论；讨论【巧记提示】de-（否定；减少）+be+-ate(做act in a specified way)【经典例句】n. After much debate，we decided to move to Beijing.我们经过充分讨论后决定迁往北京。
英语必修五Unit 2 单词及短语详细解析
英语必修五Unit 2 单词及短语详细解析这篇人教版〔高中〕〔英语〕必修五单词及语言点总结：Unit 2 The United Kingdom是学习啦我整理的，希望能够帮到你!词汇是组成英语的三大要素之一，是英语的基本构件，词汇量的扩大是提高英语语言基本技能的基础。
同学们应当把握好所学的英语单词!高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结Unit 2 The United KingdomWord usage1. rule v. 1) to control or be the person in charge of (a country or people, ect)2) to have a controlling influence over3) period or way of rulingIts against the rules of the school to smoke.Hes made it a rule to rise early.The queen ruled her country for 20 years.He ruled over the country for ten years.2. debate v. 1) to give dispute or argue about2) to deliberate on; consider; an argumentA fierce debate on the tax cut was going on.They debated the question openly.She debated whether to accept his invitation.We debated on the question till late into the night.3. clarify v. 1) become clear or easier to understand 2) to make clear by removing impuritied or solid matter.He clarified his stand on the issue.His explanation clarified the mysteryIt requires of us great efforts to clarify sewage in cities.4. link v. 1) to connect or become connected with or as if with a link 2) person or thing that connects two othersThe special envoys visit established a link between the two countries The new canal will link the two rivers.The children linked hands to make a circle.5. united adv. 1) firmly joined in a state of love, agreement, etc2) with everyone concerned having the same aim.They are a very united family.We are united in our determination to eradicate famine.6. convenience n. 1) suitable to ones comfort, purpose, or need.2) personal comfort or advantage3) something that increase comfort or saves workThe hotel has a restaurant for the guests convenience.The kitchen has all the modern conveniences.Please come at your convenience.7. attraction n. 1) the action or power of attracting2) something which attractDetective novels used to hold a special attraction for me.The elephants were the chief attraction at the circus.The attraction of the moon for the earth causes the tides.8. influence n. 1) power to sway or affect based on prestige, wealth or position.2) to affect the nature, development, or modifyThe influence of climate on crops are self-evident.Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town.I dont want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.9. evidence n. 1) things in forming a conclusion or judgement.2) the answers given in a court of lawHe was punished for giving false evidence.The evidence is very shaky.There are evidences that somebody has been living here.10. arrange v. 1) to plan or prepare for2) to bring about an agreement concerning; settleShe arranged the flowers in a vase.It was arranged that they should leave the following spring.Bill arranged for this man to come whenever needed.I will arrange everything.11. available adj. 1) present and ready for use; at hand ; accessible2) capable of being gotten; obtainableThe swimming pool is available only in summerIs there water available around here? The principal is available now.This film ticket is no longer available.12. delight vt. 1) to give great pleasure or joy2) n. great pleasure or joy3) n. something that gives great pleasure or enjoymentTo our delight, our football team won.She ran back home with delight.He enjoyed the delights of New Yorks night life.We were delighted to read your novel.She delights in her work.13. royal adj. 1) splendid, magnificent2) a member of the royal familyThe royal family consists of the king and queen and their relations We were treated to a royal feast.The boss is in royal spirits just now.The royals will go to the concert this evening.14. occasion n. 1) a special event or ceremony2) a time when something happens3) a suitable or favourable time4) to causeHe seized the occasion to invite her home for dinner.Her departure was the occasion of much sadness.You have no occasion to buy another car.His rude behavior occasioned a quarrel.15. thrill v. 1) to cause to feel a thrill or thrillsn. 2) a sudden very strong feeling of excitement, joy.He was thrilled by her conversation.She was thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murderShe thrilled at the invitation.Her voice thrilled with joy.Useful expressions1. refer to 1) mention or speak of sh/sb2) to pertain; concern3) to make mention or referenceDont refer to this matter again, please.In his speech, he referred to the Bible several times.The rule refers only to special cases.Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.2. break away 1) to escape, especially with a sudden violent effort2) to end your connection with a group, organization, etThe prisoner broke away from the two policemen who were holding him. An innovation musician who broke away from the classical tradition.3. leave out 1) to fail to conclude2) fail to accept or make welcome into a social group They must decide what to leave out.She left out a c in account .No one speaks to him, hes always left out.4. pick up 1) lift it up from a surface2) to gather together, collect3) to come to have, gain, learn, etcThe boy picked up the hat for the old man.You should pick up the tools after work.He was picking up the skills quickly.We picked up a couple of girls at the pub last Friday.5. break down 1) to stop working or fail2) to destroy, knock to the ground, or reduce to pieces3) to come to unsuccessful end4) to separate into different kindsThe car broke down.The police broke the door down.I try to break down her opposition to our plan.The peace talks broken down without any agreement being reached.6. devote to: to give ones time entirely to a particular activity.He devoted himself to writing.He was still devoted to the study of chemistry.He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind.7. lead to 1) to have as a result, cause2) to be means of sth. reaching a place, going through an area This road leads to the hotel.Smoking can lead to lung cancer.8. consist of : be made up ofWater consists of hydrogen and oxygen.The house consists of six room.。
新人教版高中英语必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元复习(学用考重点)
人教版高中英语必修5Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元复习知识点归纳：1.★考点consist of 由……组成consist of由……组成consist in在于consist with与……一致be consistent with 与……相符2.★考点divide vt. 分配;分开divide...between/among...在……中分配divide...into...把……分成……divide sth.in half/into halves 把……分成两半divide up分开;划分divide...by...用……除以3.★考点accomplish vt.完成;达到;实现辨析:accomplish,complete,achieve与finishaccomplish指坚持到底而终于实现了预期目标。
complete强调事物被完整地完成或终结,含有使某事完善、完整、补足缺少部分的意思。
achieve指排除各种困难而完成宏伟目标。
finish普通用词,指完成日常的事务。
4.★考点break away(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离break away(from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离break down打破;坏掉;分解;身体垮掉;(计划、谈判等)失败break into闯入break out(战争、火灾等)爆发break through突围;突破break up散(会);驱散;分手;学期结束;(使)痛苦5.to one’s credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下do sb.credit=do credit to sb.使某人感到光荣with credit以优异的成绩6.★考点attract vt. 吸引;引起注意attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意力attractive adj.吸引人的attraction n.吸引人的事物,吸引力7.★考点leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑leave out省略;遗漏;不考虑;冷落leave alone不打扰/不管leave behind留下leave for动身去(某处)8.★考点quarrel n. 争吵;争论;吵架vi. 争吵,吵架辨析:quarrel,argue与debatequarrel 吵嘴,吵架argue 辩论,辩护(着重说理、论证和企图说服)debate(对立双方)正式或公开的争辩/辩论quarrel with sb.about sth.与某人关于某事吵架quarrel with sb.与某人吵架quarrel about/over sth.就某事争吵quarrel with不同意/反对;抱怨have a quarrel with sb.与某人吵架9.★考点take the place of代替take the place of代替take one’s place代替;就座in place在适当的位置;合适in one’s place处在某人的位置out of place不合适,在错误的位置10.★考点arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理arrange to do sth.安排做某事arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排某人/某物做某事arrange sth.for sb./sth.为某人/某事安排某事make arrangements/an arrangement作安排11.★考点delight n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦考点延伸delight做“快乐;高兴;喜悦”讲时为不可数名词;做“使人高兴的事情,乐趣”讲时为可数名词,并常与不定冠词连用。
必修5Unit2
4. delight n.快乐；高兴；v.(使)高兴 adj. delighted delight sb. with sth. 用…使某人高兴 take (great) delight in 以…为乐 much to one’s delight 使某人高兴的是 be delighted at 为…而高兴 be delighted to do sth. 为做某事而高兴 Much to our delight /To our great delight 1.___________________________________ (使我们非常高兴的是), everything goes well as planned. 2. I’m delighted to hear that you are coming to Chinn．便利；方便； (1) for convenience 为了方便起见 at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候 (2) convenient adj. 方便的；便利的 对某人来说做某事是方便的 It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 如果你方便的话 If it is convenient to you 1. I hope you can come and join us in the party if it is convenient to you. 2. Travelling around Beijing is much more convenient by subway than by bus. 3. I hope you will enjoy the pleasures and convenience of living in our city.
人教版高中英语必修五Unit2 知识点归纳总结
6．_______________ 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下7．leave ______ 省去；遗漏；不考虑8．break ______(机器)损坏；破坏9．keep one's eyes open 留心看10．____________ 纪念……11．____________ 曾经；一度12．____________ 入睡知识精讲convenience n．便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施(1)for convenience为了方便起见at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候(2)convenient adj. 方便的；便利的It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事[练习] (1)单句语法填空your convenience, I'd like to invite you and your family to visit China.I wonder if it is convenient for you (join) me in visiting the exhibition.Is it convenient for you (pick) up my son tomorrow?链接写作We hope that you will accept our invitation .如果你方便的话，我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。
attract vt.吸引；引起注意attract one's attention/mind吸引某人的注意力attract sb.to sth. 吸引某人关注某事[练习] (1)单句语法填空①The Tower of London is one of the most popular tourist (attract) in London.②The novel is (attract) to many children.③ (attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.Even the youngest children in the class _________________ (attract)by the story.链接写作China Today __________________________________, which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.《今日中国》吸引了全世界的读者，这表明了世界上越来越多的人想要了解中国。
高二必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom知识点讲解
高二必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom知识点讲解Unit 2The United Kingdom一．单词考点1.consist用法consist of(=be made up of=be composed of)由……组成；由……构成本身无进行，无被动。
consist in在于consist with与……一致eg:①The book consists of eight chapters.②Success consists in diligence(勤奋)and modesty(谦虚).③What he said consists with what he did.2.divide用法短语：divide…(up)into把…分成；把…割开/分开divide…(up)(XXX.)把…分配（给某人）divide A by B用A除以Beg:①The XXX divided our class into five groups.②He has decided to divide the books een Class One and Class Two.③Thirty divided by six is five.区分:divide,separate⑴divide指把整体分成部分，常与XXX等连用。
⑵separate指把原来连在一起或混在一起的东西分开，常与from连用。
eg:①England is XXX.②You can divide the apple into four parts.注：separate可作形容词，意为“分离的，分开的；单独的；分别开的，分居的”。
plishvt完成(任务)；达到(目的)；实现(计划、诺言等)eg:①I’X XX.②China has XXX financial crisis.区分：plish,achieve,complete,finishplish指经由过程不懈勉力、不怕艰巨、保持到底而终究完成预期目标、完成了打算或到达了目标。
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高中英语必修五unit2知识点
“世界上没有笨的人，只有不勤奋的人”这句话是我们的董老师经常对我们说的一句口头禅，告诉我们要勤奋学习，要珍惜时间，要乐于助人，做一个对社会有用的人。
下面给大家 ___一些关于高中必修五unit2知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。
重点词汇、
1. consist 组成，在于，一致
2. consist of 由…组成
3. divide…into 把…分成
4. break away from 脱离
5. to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉
6. attract 吸引，引起注意
7. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑
8. plus 加上，和，正的
9. take the pla ___ of 代替
10. break down 损坏，破坏
11. arrange 安排
12. fold 折叠，对折
13. delight 快乐，高兴，喜悦
重点句型
1. How ___ny countries does the UK consist of?
联合王国由几个国家组成?
2. You can easily clarify this question if you study British history.
如果你学习了英国，很容易就能弄清楚这个问题。
3. Happily this was aomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well.
令人高兴的是，这件事没有引起冲突就完成了，那时候苏格兰的詹
姆斯国王也成为了英格兰和威尔士的国王。
4. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own gover ___ent.
然而，爱尔兰的南部却不愿意而分离出去了，并建立了自己的
___。
5. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas.
值得表扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作。
6. England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenien ___ it is divided roughly into three zones.
在这四个国家中，英格兰最大，为了方便起见，它大致被分为了三个地区。
7. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to ___ke your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.
如果你想要使你的英国之旅愉快又有意义，你就必须留心观察。
8. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had ___de
a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.
由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。
9. It looked splendid when first built.
刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。
10. What interested her most was the longitude line.
她最感的是那条经线。
语法总结
过去分词作宾补
过去分词作宾语补足语，说明宾语的状态或性质，过去分词所表示的动作和宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系。
一. 能接过去分词作宾语补足语的动词有三类：
1. 表示感觉或心理状态的动词，如：see, hear, feel, watch, noti ___;think(认为), consider, find等。
We saw the thief caught by the poli ___.
我看见小偷被 ___抓住了。
We thought the game lost.
我们认为球赛输了。
2. 表示“致使”或“保持某状态”意义的动词，如： ___ke, get, have, keep, leave等。
Don’t leave such an important thing undone.
不要让这么重要的事没有人做。
He had his hat blown away on his way home.
在回家的路上他的帽子被吹掉了。
3. 表示“希望、要求、”等动词，如：want, wish, like, expect, order等。
I want the house white-washed before we move in.
我想要房子在我搬进去之前粉刷完。
He won’t like such questions discussed at the meeting.
他不喜欢在会上讨论这样的问题。
二. "with +宾语+过去分词"结构
"with +宾语+过去分词"结构中，过去分词用作介词with的宾语补足语。
这一结构通常在句中作时间，方式，条件，原因等状语。
例如：
1. The murderer was brought in,with his hands tied behind his back.凶手被带进来了,他的双手被绑在背后.(表方式)
2. With water heated,we can see the steam.水一被加热,我们就会看到水蒸气.(表条件)
3. With the ___tter settled,we all went home.事情得到解决,我们都回家了.(表原因)
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