高考英语一轮复习 Module1 British and American English课件 外研版必修5
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish外
Module 1 British and American EnglishⅠ.情景默写1.The man who thought of combining(结合) a gas engine with wheels was the inventor of the automobiles.2.Many peasants go to the south in attempts(尝试) to make money.3.He simplified(简化) the story so that the children could understand better.4.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities has been rising steadily(持续地) since 1990.5.As the famous expert remarks(谈论)，the secret of happiness is to think about positive things and stay optimistic.paring(比较) Tom with other athletes，you will find that Tom has the perfect body shape for a swimmer.7.It is obvious(显而易见的) that she is very clever because she can work out sucha difficult problem.8.Her letter was so confusing(令人困惑的) that I could hardly make any sense of it.9.All varieties(种类) of goods for daily use are available in the shopping mall.10.Chinese differs(不同)greatly from Japanese in pronunciation.11.All the people present(在场的) were all quite satisfied with his performance.12.They are now in great need of help.So your support will certainly make a difference(产生重大影响).13.It is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to(导致)a stronger，more prosperous economy.14.The professor could hardly find enough grounds on which to base his arguments in favour of(支持)the new theory.15.Thanks to(多亏)modern science and technology，people lead a more and more comfortable and richer life.Ⅱ.词性转换1.The confused look on her face showed she was confused by the confusing question.(confuse)2.From the appearance，we can not tell the differences between the twins，though they always have some different ideas.As for this phenomenon，ideas differ among many people.(differ)3.He made simple remarks on her remarkable achievements.(remark)4.After he was criticised by the critic，he realized that criticism was very important.(criticise)5.The book explains grammar simply and clearly，because the author used simple example sentences to simplify abstract concepts.(simple)1.句型公式：while作并列连词，表对比，意为“而，却”2017年夏天，东南部雨量充足，而西北部则很少下雨。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教师讲义手册 Module1 British and American
答案：C
4．This non-stop communication, the experts think, has made it ________ for British people and Americans ________ each other.
A．easier; to understand B．easily; to understand C．easier; understanding D．easily; understanding
A．so much B．so many C．too much D．as much
答案：D
3．For more than a century communications across the
Atlantic ________ steadily.
A．developed
B．has developed
C．have developed D．are developing
答案：①Who do you think will become president of America?
②We'll make it easier for you to remember this article.
(Ⅳ)教材设问
1．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ
4．confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的→________vt.使困 惑→confuse A________ B 将 A 与 B 混淆，混同→________adj. 感到困惑的
5 ． differ vi. 不 同 ， 有 区 别 →differ ________ 不 同 于 →________n．不同，区别→________adj.不同的，有区别的
高考英语一轮复习 Module 1 British and American English练习(含
Module 1 British and American EnglishⅠ.话题延读We do not usually think about how our language works. Talking is such a natural, everyday activity that we do not often stop to consider how it actually works. When we do study our language, though,we are often surprised that we are able to understand our conversations.Words can mean so many different things. However, it turns out that the speaking situation helps a lot in making language work.First, the speaking situation helps make words more particular. For example, the word“dog〞can describe a dog that a speaker saw in a dream. It can also be used to discuss a neighbor’s dog. No language has a separate word for the idea “dog that I saw yesterday〞 and another word for the idea “dog that I saw in a dream〞.This is because the speaking situation makes it clear what speakers mean when they use words. So, when you have a conversation with your neighbor, the knowledge that you have a dog tells your neighbor what the word “dog〞 probably means in that situation.The speaking situation also helps make language clearer. For example, the word “bank〞 has two possible meanings. It can mean “a place where people keep money〞,but it can also mean “the side of a river〞.So the sentence “I went to the bank〞 is not clear. It could mean “I went to the side of the river〞 or it could mean “I went to the place where my money is kept〞.However, if the speaker is talking about fishing or going to the mountains, others probably know that “bank〞means “the side of a river〞.The things that speakers say may not always be clear. Sometimes the words are not very particular, but the speaking situation can provide the meaning. Other times words may have many meanings. Then the speaking situation limits the right meaning. This extra knowledge from the situation is very important to understand language.1.The passage is mainly about .A.the best time and place to talk to othersB.how speaking situation helps language workC.what to say in difficult situationsD.how our language works2.According to the passage, we can safely say that .A.a speaking situation does not affect the meaning of wordsB.speaking is not very natural for most peopleC.a speaking situation is not importantD.people often do not consider how talking works3.By using the example of the word “dog〞, the writer wants to show that .A.a word may need to be explained in a conversationB.a word may have different meaningsC.speaking situation helps people understand the particular meaning of a wordD.the meaning of words is not particular4.According to the passage, we can know the meaning of the word “bank〞 by referring to .A.the time and the place where the conversation happensB.the occupation of the person who uses the wordC.earlier or later parts of the conversationD.a reliable dictionary语篇解读:本文讲述了语境对语言的理解起着很大作用。
高考英语一轮复习 Module 1 British and American English课件 外
Ⅱ.短语互译 1．有相同的特点 ____________________ 2．有影响，使不相同 ____________________ 3．四处走动(旅行) ____________________ 4．与……相似 ____________________ 5．做某事有困难 ____________________ 6. lead to ____________________ 7. in favour of ____________________ 8. refer to... as... ____________________ 9. thanks to ____________________ 10. pick up ____________________
remark
remarkable
steadily
steady
announcement
announce
simplify
simple
reference
refer
[情景活用] 用所给词的适当形式填空 ①________ with a fivestar hotel, this one is small and dirty. (compare) ②My plan has been ________ to the people ________. (present) ③The ________ online word made the old man ________so he was in ________. (confuse)
外研版高考英语一轮总复习 背诵默写本 必修5 Module 1
3.句式凝练:“find+宾语+宾语补足语”,意为“发现……处于某种状态”
However,if you turn on CNN,the American TV network,you find newsreaders and weather forecasters all speaking with different accents ... 然而,如果你打开美国电视网络节目CNN,你会发现新闻播报员和天气预报 员操着不同的口音……
三、学习结果 1.accurate adj.准确的 2.abundant adj.丰富的 3.precise adj.准确的 4.master vt.掌握;精通 5.improve v.提高;改善 6.understand v.理解;懂得 7.grasp vt.领会;掌握 8.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的
高考主题高频短语
1.refer to 查阅;参考 2.look up 查找;查阅 3.take notes 记笔记 4.keep a diary 记日记 5.learn...by heart 背诵;记住 6.keep/bear...in mind 记住…… municate with 与……交流 8.form a/the habit of 养成……习惯 9.have a good command of 精通 10.develop an interest in 培养对……的兴趣
2.motorway n. (英)高速公路
3.underground n.
(英)地铁
4.subway n. (美)地铁
5.preposition n.
介词
6.variation n. 变化
7.satellite n. 卫星
高考英语一轮复习Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish课件外研版必修
平时多积累，用时方知好
【归类记忆】
1．“评论”不容忽视
①remark n．& v.
评论；讲话
②review n．& v.
评论
③comment n．& v.
评论；意见
④criticism n.
评论；批评
2．有“分”也有“合” ①combination n. ②unite v. ③link v. ④separate vt. ⑤divide v. ⑥divorce v.
4．自从 20 世纪 80 年代以来，通过卫星电视和互联网，只需按一下开关 就可能听到英式和美式英语。(it 作形式主语)
Since the 1980s，with satellite TV and the Internet，__i_t_h_a_s_b_e_e_n_p__o_ss_i_b_le___ __t_o_l_is_t_en__t_o__ British and American English at the flick of a switch.
(2)beyond/without compare (3)comparison n. in comparison with by comparison
无与伦比，举世无双 比较；对照；比喻 与……相比 相比而言
[练会用法]单句语法填空 ①(2020·浙江 1 月卷)The first is declining birth rates，which means old generations are large c_o_m__p_a_re_d_ (compare)to younger generations. ②(2018·浙江卷)Dickens is compared _w_i_th_ the Mona Lisa in the text to stress his importance in literature. ③A teacher is often compared _to_ a candle.That's because their devotion to work is __b_e_y_o_n_d_/_w_i_th_o_u_t__ compare.
2022版高考英语一轮复习 必修5 Module 1 British and American
Module 1 British and American English□linguist n. □flashlight n. □satellite n. □edition n.□accent n. □queu e vi. □flick n. □cute adj.□motorway n. □preposition n. □structure n. □distinctive adj.□underground n. □omit vt. □linguistics n. □look n.□subway n. □settler n.1．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their finest work, so that he could choose the best. 呈递2．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)The music can't be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958.呈现3．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete.He added that the theater's location was also a reason.补充说[单词拼写·运用]核心单词语境运用1．compare vt. 比较2．steadily adv. 不断地；持续地3．switch n. 开关4．rapidly adv. 迅速地5．present vt. 陈述；提出(观点、用所给词的适当形式填空。
高三英语一轮复习 Module 1 British and American English课件 外
③differ with sb.about/on sth. 关于 某事与某人意见不同
recently.
③divorce v. (使)离 婚/分离 ④isolate v. 隔离; 孤立 ⑤split vt. 分离;使 分离
-7-
Ⅱ.短语应用中记ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้,归纳中巩固 Custom makes all things easy.
(Ⅰ)完成短语
1.be similar
to
与……相似
2.lead
to
confusing problem.(confusion) 6.As the famous expert remarks (remark),the secret of happiness is to think
about positive things and stay optimistic. 7.After he was criticised by the critic ,he realized that criticism was
④make a difference 有影响;重要 ⑤be different from 与……不同
3.“评论”一览 ①remark n. 评论;讲 话
②review n. 回顾;复 习;评论 ③criticism n. 批评;评 论,评价
-5-
2.The fireworks last year added (增加)to the
2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module1BritishandAmericanEn
Module 1 British and AmericanEnglish主旨大意题之段落大意题(阅读理解)方法指导由于文章的结构不同,主题句出现的位置通常也不同:(1)采用归纳法撰写的段落,表述的事例在前,概括性的观点居后,主题句则位于段末。
(2)运用演绎法撰写的段落,先提出观点,后举例论证,主题句则出现在段首。
(3)如果作者采用事例——观点——事例的写作方式,则主题句出现在段落的中间。
(4)如果文章没有明显的主题句,则根据内容的提示,通过逻辑推理,概括出主题句。
做这类题时需快速阅读文章,找出各个段落的主题句。
一般来说,说明文和议论文都有主题句,而且多位于文章的开头,有时也位于文章的中间或末尾。
但有时不能直接在文章中找到主题句,那么则需要在弄清段与段之间逻辑关系的基础上自己归纳总结。
主题句必须能简洁明了地概括全文的主要内容,具有高度的综合性和概括性,文章的其他句子都是对主题句的进一步解释、说明、论证或拓展。
典例引领A scientist working at her lab bench and a six-month-old baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common. After all, the scientist is engaged in serious research to uncover the very nature of the physical world, and the baby is, well, just playing...right? Perhaps, but some developmental psychologists(心理学家)have argued that th is “play” is more like a scientific investigation than one might think.Take a closer look at the baby playing at the table. Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it falls to the ground—and, in the process, it brings out important evidence about how physical objects interact(相互作用):bowls of rice do not float in mid-air, but require support to remain stable. It is likely that babies are not born knowing this basic fact of the universe;nor are they ever clearly taught it. Instead, babies may from an understanding of object support through repeated experiments and then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact. Though their ranges and tools differ, the baby’s investigation and the scientist’s experiment appear to s hare the same aim (to learn about the natural world), overall approach (gathering direct evidence from the world), and logic(are my observations what I expected?).Some psychologists suggest that young children learn about more than just the physical world in this way—that they investigate human psychology and the rules of language using similar means. For example, it may only be through repeated experiments, evidence gathering, and finally overturning a theory, that a baby will come to accept the idea that other people can have different views and desires from what he or she has, for example, unlike the child, Mommy actually doesn’t like Dove chocolate.Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation throws light on how children learn, but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists. Whydo young children and scientists seem to be so much alike? Psychologists have suggested that science as an effort—the desire to explore, explain, and understand our world—is simply something that comes from our babyhood. Perhaps evolution(进化) provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds, and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children. The same cognitive(认知的) systems that make young children feel good aboutfiguring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists. As some psychologists put it, “It is not that children are little scientists but that scientists are big children.”1.According to some developmental psychologists, .A.a baby’s play is nothing more than a gameB.scientific research into babies’ games is possibleC.the nature of babies’ play has been thoroughly investigatedD.a baby’s play is somehow similar to a scientist’s experiment2.We learn from Paragraph 2 that .A.scientists and babies seem to observe the world differentlyB.scientists and babies often interact with each otherC.babies are born with the knowledge of object supportD.babies seem to collect evidence just as scientists do3.Children may learn the rules of language by .A.exploring the physical worldB.investigating human psychologyC.repeating their own experimentsD.observing their parents’ behaviors4.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.The world may be more clearly expla ined through children’s play.B.Studying babies’ play may lead to a better understanding of science.C.Children may have greater ability to figure out things than scientists.D.One’s drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows.5.What is the author’s tone when he discusses the connection between scientists’ research and babies’ play?A.Convincing.B.Confused.C.ConfidentD.Cautious.方法运用 [语篇解读] 科学家和六个月的婴儿有可比性吗?很多人肯定认为两者是完全没有关联的,但作者认为实际上两者的关联度很大。
高考英语一轮复习Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish课件外研版必修520180622198
2．vocabulary/və(ʊ)'kæbjʊlərI/ n. 词汇；词汇量
3．expression/Ik'spreʃ(ə)n/ n.
语句；表达
4．phrase/freIz/ n.
短语；词组
5．idiom/'IdIəm/ n.
成语；习语
6．term/tɜːm/ n.
术语；条目
7．tone/təʊn/ n.
一积 词汇见多识广
[课内单词回扣]
(一)阅读词汇写其义 1．underground n． 2．flashlight n．
_(英__)_地__铁__ _(美__)_手__电__筒__；__火__把_
3．queue vi.
(_英__)_排__队__(等__候__)_
4．satellite n.
_卫__星__
*12.reference n．参考；查阅→refer v．参考；提到；涉及
*5.variety n．种类
*6.differ vi.不同，有区别
*7.remark n. & v．评论；讲话 *10.simplify vt.简化
*12.reference n．参考；查阅 用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
口音 开关 努力；尝试 外观；外表；样子 批评 陈述；提出(观点、计划等)
(三)拓展词汇灵活用 1.obvious adj.显然的，显而易见的→obviously adv.显然地，显而
易见地 2.confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的→confused adj.感到困惑的
→confuse vt.使困惑→confusion n．困惑；困窘 pare vt.比较→comparison n．比较 4.settler n．移民；定居者→settle v．解决；定居；停留→settlement
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had difficulty in persuading I __________________________________her
to accept my advice.
C
基础 盘点
自测
重点句型
3．Since the 1980s，with satellite TV and the Internet，it has been possible to listen to British and American English at the flick of a switch. 自从 20 世纪 80 年代以来，随着卫星电视和 因特网的使用，只要轻轻打开开关，就可能听到 英式英语和美式英语。 仿写：别担心。今晚就可能会得到结果了。
pick up the local accent 11．__________________________ 学会地方语言 wear off 12．________________ 消失；减弱
C
基础 盘点
自测
重点句型
1．Americans use a flashlight，while for the British，it's a torch. 美国人把手电筒称为 flashlight，而英国人叫 它 torch。 仿写：格林先生喜欢摇滚音乐，而他的妻子 对此丝毫不感兴趣。 Mr.Green is fond of rock music，
解读 It is/has been possible to do sth. 做某事是可能的。 其中，it为形式 主语，真正的主 语为后面的不定 式结构。
Don't worry.It is possible to get the result this __________________________________________
attempt n．努力，尝试 5．__________
differ 6．__________ vi.不同；有区别 add 7．__________ vt.增加；加
C
基础 盘点
自测
核心词汇
present vt.陈述；提出(观点、计划等) 8．________simplify 来自t.简化 9．________
解读 v.ing形式在句中
用作结果状语。现
在分词作结果状语 表示一种自然的结
果。
C
目 录
ONTENTS
1 2 3 4 5
话题诵读 · 日积月累 基础盘点自测 考点讲练互动 课时规范训练 题型专项突破
C
考点 讲练
互动
confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的
【教材原句】Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning，
which can be confusing. 有时，同一个单词的含义有细微的差别，这可 能会让人很困惑。 (1)confuse vt. 使困惑；使难于理解
C
目 录
ONTENTS
1 2 3 4 5
话题诵读 · 日积月累 基础盘点自测 考点讲练互动 课时规范训练 题型专项突破
C
基础 盘点
自测
核心词汇
standard adj.标准的 1．_________ variety 2．__________ n．种类 steadily adv.不断地，持续地 3．__________ structure n．结构，体系 4．__________
C
话题 诵读
日积月累
今日话题：语言与文化
话题词汇
9．take part in the English Corner 10．improve writing skills 11．have a good knowledge of English 通晓英语 12．work hard at English 13．ep by ep 14．be afraid of making miakes 害怕出错 努力学习英语 逐步地；一步步地 参加英语角 提高写作能力
C
话题 诵读
日积月累
今日话题：语言与文化
话题词汇
1．maer 2．improve 3．pronounce 4．grateful 5．spelling 6．usage 7．andard 8．take notes v．掌握 v．提高 v．发音 adj.感激的 n．拼写；拼法 n．使用；用法 n．标准 记笔记
解读 have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事 有困难。
understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker. 伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话 比听懂纽约人说话更难。 仿写：我费了好大劲说服她接受我的建议。
第一部分 模块考点复习
必修五
Module 1
British and American English
C
目 录
ONTENTS
1 2 3 4 5
话题诵读 · 日积月累 基础盘点自测 考点讲练互动 课时规范训练 题型专项突破
C
目 录
ONTENTS
1 2 3 4 5
话题诵读 · 日积月累 基础盘点自测 考点讲练互动 课时规范训练 题型专项突破
C
话题 诵读
日积月累
今日话题：语言与文化
话题模板
I often surf the Internet and browse EnjoyReading， which enlarges my vocabulary and helps to improve my reading speed and my reading comprehension ability.Furthermore，it opens a window for me to see the world.I managed_to get the fir place in the English Conte held recently in our school because_of_my_effort_in_class. I hope my experience will be helpful to you and I also wish for your advice.
C
话题 诵读
日积月累
今日话题：语言与文化
话题模板
My name is Li Hua.I feel_honoured_to have the chance to share my outofclass English learning experience with you. Fir of all，I often participate in the English Corner，where I can talk and communicate with udents and foreign teachers. I can not_only improve my oral English but_also learn some cuoms in weern countries.Secondly，I insi_on keeping a diary，which can improve my ability of expressing myself in English and help me to put what I've learnt to use.In_addition，
C
话题 诵读
日积月累
今日话题：语言与文化
话题模板
1． By talking with them，my_oral_English_ improved_rapidly. 通过与他们交谈，我的英语口语进步很快。 2．I also find_it_helpful to keep English diaries. 我发现写英文日记也很有帮助。 3．She often takes_part_in_the_English_Corner to have_a_good_knowledge_of_English. 为了学好英语，她经常参加英语角的活动。
C
基础 盘点
自测
重点短语
in favour of 7．________________ 同意，支持 refer to...as 8．________________ 称……为…… thanks to 9．________________ 幸亏；多亏
stand in line 10．________________ 排队
解读
while此处表示对
比，意为“而， 然而”。
while his wife has no interest in it at all ________________________________________.
C
基础 盘点
自测
重点句型
2 ． A Londoner has more difficulty
criticise vt.批评 10．________ obviously obvious adj.显然的，显而易见的→_____ 11．________ _____adv.显然地 remark n．评论；讲话→____ remarkable 12．________ _______adj.显著的，非凡的 rapidly adv.迅速地→________ rapidadj.迅速的 13．________ announce announcement n．声明；宣告→__ 14．_______________ ________v．宣布，宣告，
C
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今日话题：语言与文化
素材示例
假设你是新华中学的学生李华，不久前在学校举办的英语竞赛中 获得一等奖。校报请你写一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上，介绍你课外学 习英语的经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文： 1．,参加英语角的益处；2.,坚持写英语日记的作用； 3．,英文阅读网站(EnjoyReading)对你的帮助。