海洋英语课件Mooring system
海洋英语课件Drilling System
3.Casing and Cementing
The annulus between casing and borehole wall is filled with cement. The success of a cement job depends partly on the velocities of the cement slurry in the annulus.
2.Drilling Systems and Equipment
The main function of a rotary rig is to drill a hole. it is convenient to divide them into four main systems: power, hoisting, rotating, and circulating.
Drilling System
1.Well Planning
In drilling operations, the main objectives are the acquisition of information and the safeguarding of production.
1.Well Planning
2.Drilling Systems and Equipment
Drilling fluid serves several important functions. It cools the bit and removes the cuttings outside the drill pipe. The shale shakers remove the cutting for disposal.
海洋油气工程专业英语
New words resonance period 共振周期 roll 横摇 slow drift motion 慢漂运动 spar 深水浮筒平台 subsea system 水下采油系统(见注释[5]) surge 纵荡 sway 横荡 tether [ˈteðə] n. 系链 timber platforms 木质平台
Fig.1-1 Piers and derricks at Summerland, California, 1901
1.1.1 The technical evolution of the offshore exploration
Over the nest three years, he erected 20 derricks atop the piers. The power generators and other supporting equipment sat along the beachfront.
New words
TLP( Tension Leg Platform) 张力腿平台 viscous effect 黏滞效应 wave diffraction 波浪绕射 wave frequency motion 波频运动 wave-induced motion 波浪诱导运动 wildcatter [ˈwaildkætə( r) ] n. 石油勘探者 yaw 艏摇
海洋英语课件Lesson 6 Semi-submersible Platform
Keywords and Expressions:
• semi-submersible platform 半潜式平台 • pontoon 浮体 • diagonal cross bracing 交又抖撑杆 • column 立柱 • derrick 井架 • DP ( Dynamic Positioning ) 动力定位 • production riser 生产立管 • oil storage capability 储油量 • deck load 甲板载荷 • drill floor 钻井井场
• Considering that most semisubmersible production systems are converted from drilling rigs,the topsides weight capacity of a converted semisubmersible is usually limited.
• Pipeline infቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱastructure or other means is required to export produced oil.
• Only a limited number of(rigid) risers can be supported because of the bulk of the tensioping systems required.
深海英语ppt课件
CONTENTS
目录
• 深海英语简介 • 深海英语词汇与表达 • 深海英语阅读与翻译 • 深海英语听说训练 • 深海英语写作与实践
CHAPTER
01
深海英语简介
深海英语的起源与发展
深海英语起源于20世纪中叶,随着深 海探测技术的发展而逐步发展起来。
目前,深海英语已经广泛应用于海洋 科学研究、资源开发、海底观测等领 域。
口语表达技巧。
角色扮演游戏
通过角色扮演游戏,提 高口语表达能力和反应
速度。
口语训练反馈
及时获取训练反馈,发 现并改进口语表达中的
问题与不足。
深海英语听说实例分析
实例选择
实例分析
选择具有代表性的英语听说实例,如商务 谈判、学术报告、日常闲聊等。
对实例进行深入分析,包括语言特点、表 达方式、文化背景等。
最初,深海探测主要使用科学仪器和 设备进行,但随着技术的进步,深海 英语逐渐成为深海探测的重要工具。
深海英语的特点与分类
01
深海英语具有专业性、规范性和 国际性的特点,其词汇和语法结 构与普通英语有很大差异。
02
根据使用目的和领域,深海英语 可以分为科学深海英语、工程深 海英语、商业深海英语等不同类 型。
校对和润色
完成初稿后,仔细校对译文,进行必要的润 色和修改,提高译文的表达效果。
海洋石油平台专业英语词汇汇总
海洋石油英语词汇汇总
Drawworks 钻井绞车 Derrick 井架 Hook 大钩
Rotary Table转盘 Bushing 补心
Top Drive System (TDS) 顶驱 Swivel 水龙头
Crown Block 天车 Traveling Block游车
Pipe Spinning Wrench 钻杆气动扳手 Ezy-Torq液压猫头
Elmagco Brake涡磁刹车 Drill String 钻柱
Drilling Sub 钻井短节 Fishing Tool打捞工具
Power Tong动力大钳 Air Winch (air tugger) 气动绞车
Crown-O-Matic (Crown Saver)防碰天车 Mud Pump 泥浆泵
Shale shaker振动筛 Mud Cleaner 泥浆清洁器
Desilter 除泥器 Desander 除砂器
Degasser除气器 Centrifuge 离心机
Mud Agitator 泥浆搅拌器 Mud Mixing System 泥浆混合系统Centrifugal Pump 离心泵 Standpipe Manifold 立管管汇
Rotary Hose 水龙带 Choke and Kill Manifold 阻流压井管汇Bulk Air System and Tank吹灰系统和灰罐 BOP Stack防喷器组
Ram Type Preventor闸板防喷器 Annular Type Preventor 万能防喷器Remotely Operated Panel 远程控制面板 Diverter 转喷器
英汉海洋平台技术词汇[1].
A
A-60 fire door A-60级防火门
a-hundred-year return period百年一遇
abrasive (喷砂用的)磨料
abrasive paper砂纸
AC generator交流发电机
AC motor交流电动机
accelerated corrosion testing加速腐蚀试验acceptance criteria 合格准则
access hole (for welding)=cope hole焊接工艺孔accommodation and power platform (APP) 生活动力平台
according to =in accordance with =
in line with =as per =in the light of 按照
acetylene gas 乙炔
acid electrode 酸性焊条
acid proof cement 防酸水泥
additive 添加剂
adhere to 遵守(动词)
adherence to 遵守(名词)
adjacent columns 相临立柱
adverse combination of loads荷载的不利组合adverse condition 不利条件
aeronautical radio system 航空无线电系统
AFC (approved for construction) 建造批准Aforementioned 上述的
aft winch 船艉绞车
agitator 搅拌器
air blower 鼓风机
air compressor 空压机
海洋英文ppt介绍
high tide, low tide, Gulf Stream, Kuroshio Current
Ocean features
reefs, core reefs, seams, continental shelf
Marine weather
hurricanes, typhoons, waves, tsunamis
Marine Science Popularization Articles
"The Secrets of the Deep Ocean"
This article introduces the mysterious world of the deep ocean, including the unique creations and ecosystems found there
The Legacy of Jacques Cousteau
This article tells the story of Jacques Cousteau's life and legacy, his
contributions to local exploration and preservation
"Advancements in Marine Technology
Improving Our Understanding of the Ocean": This report highlights recent technological advancements that are enabling more in Байду номын сангаасepth and comprehensive ocean exploration and research, such as autonomous underwater vehicles and satellite remote sensing
海洋油气工程专业英语1
1.1.1 The technical evolution of the offshore exploration
Most petrohistorians trace offshore exploration and production to Summerland, California. In 1897, at this idyllic-sounding spot just southeast of Santa Barbara, Summerland's founder, a spiritualist and sometimes wildcatter, H. L. Williams, boldly inched into the surf. With oil seeping from the ground back for hundreds of yards from the water's edge, Williams skipped the exploration stage and immediately build three wooden piers some 450 Yard out from the shoreline. Water depths reached 35 feet (Fig 1-1).
English Course for Offshore Oil & Gas Engineering 海洋油气工程英语教程
海洋英语课件Mooring system
2,146m Atlantis GoM 2006
1,710m Devil’s Tower GoM 2003
1,463m Diana EoM GoM 1991
1,615m Red Hawk GoM 2004
100m East Spar GoM 1999
2006m P51 Brazil 2006
surface
deep water
3
Type of mooring
Type of mooring system Mooring lines
Combain mooring system DP+Mooring lines fixed DP TLP
Fixed platform
The jacket is a fixed platform which has stunks in the seabed.
Байду номын сангаасooring system
The tension spring effect of mooring lines derives from two mechanisms: 1)hanging catenary effect - from gravity acting vertically on the line 2)line elastic effect - from elastic stretch over the length of the line. Mooring systems with these two mechanisms are called catenary moorings and taut moorings, respectively.
航海及海运专业英语词汇(M6)
航海及海运专业英语词汇(M6)
mono-channel facsimile 单路传真机
mono-control 单一控制
mono-control=monocontrol 单一控制mono-crystalline 单晶的
mono-crystalline=monocrystalline 单晶的mono-gyro compass 单转子陀螺罗经
mono-hull ship 单壳体船
mono-hull ship 单体船
mono-hull 单体船
mono-hull 单体船单船体的
mono-pontoon hull 单箱型船体
mono-pump 单螺杆泵
mono-rail motor crab 单轨电动起重绞车mono-tube type boiler 单盘管式直流锅炉mono-wall 整体式水冷壁
monoacid 一酸价的
monoacid 一酸价的一元的monoammonium phosphate 磷酸一铵monoatomic gas 单原子气体monoatomic 一原子的
monoatomic 一原子的一元的一价的monobasic 一碱价的
monobasic 一碱价的一元的
monoblock casting 整体铸造
monoblock cylinder 整体铸造气缸monoblock cylinder 整体铸造汽缸monoblock engine 单排发动机monoblock engine 整体发动机
monoblock pump 单体泵
monoblock pump 整装泵
monoblock unit 整装机组
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TLP
The tension leg mooring system has good structural performance and sports performance that is a suitable form of anchoring in deep waters. After 50 years of research and 20 years of practice, as a typical representative of the tension leg platform ,application proved excellent safety performance of this mooring system which is more economy.
Mooring system
The tension spring effect of mooring lines derives from two mechanisms: 1)hanging catenary effect - from gravity acting vertically on the line 2)line elastic effect - from elastic stretch over the length of the line. Mooring systems with these two mechanisms are called catenary moorings and taut moorings, respectively.
Combain mooring system
The mooring system for the spars built till date consists of a chain-wire-chain taut catenary system. A "taut" mooring is defined as one in which the anchor loads have an uplift component for all load condition, i.e. the anchor chain or wire never lies on the seabed.
deep water
3ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
Mooring lines
Imooring for a long period time in harsh environment when general ship that can shelter. On the offshore platform, the production operation of oil and gas need platform with low amplitude motion, so eight mooring lines/anchor lines should be used for mooring effective
Type of mooring system by water deepth
412m 535m 1,432m Bullwinkle Petronius Magnolia Shell Chevron CoP GoM GoM GoM 1991 1998 2004
1225m Ursa Shell GoM 1999
2,146m Atlantis GoM 2006
1,710m Devil’s Tower GoM 2003
1,463m Diana EoM GoM 1991
1,615m Red Hawk GoM 2004
100m East Spar GoM 1999
2006m P51 Brazil 2006
surface
Mooring system
A mooring, in general terms, is defined as a compliant structure that restrains a floating structures against the action of wind, wave, and current forces. The mooring system for the spars built till date consists of a taut-mooring system, which saves a considerable length of wire and chain needed for a conventional catenary mooring. Mooring systems are compliant systems. They provide resistance to environmental loading by deforming and activating reaction forces. Mooring systems work as spring mechanisms where displacement of the floater from a neutral equilibrium position causes a restoring force to react to the applied loading.