初中英语固定句型
初一英语固定搭配短语大全
初一英语固定搭配短语大全
1. Look forward to 期待。
2. Take care of 照顾。
3. Get up 起床。
4. Go to bed 上床睡觉。
5. Make friends 交朋友。
6. Have fun 玩得开心。
7. Pay attention to 注意。
8. Get on well with 与……相处得好。
9. Give up 放弃。
10. Keep in touch 保持联系。
11. Look for 寻找。
12. Put on 穿上。
13. Take off 脱下。
14. Turn off 关掉。
15. Turn on 打开。
16. Look up 查找。
17. Think about 考虑。
18. Talk to 和……交谈。
19. Listen to 听。
20. Speak to 对……说话。
以上是一些常见的初一英语固定搭配短语，这些短语在日常生
活和学习中都会经常用到，希望对你有所帮助。
当然，还有很多其他固定搭配短语，建议你在学习过程中多多积累，不断提高自己的语言运用能力。
祝你学习进步！。
初中英语2000个固定短语搭配-重点句型
2000（一）加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时) be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你（二）加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----（三）加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做) forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) （A）动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法)；符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在；靠...生活look after照顾，照看look at看；观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱；支付point at指示；指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....；当作stop...from阻止.....做.....talk about说话；谈话；谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为；想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求；询问carry on坚持下去；继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除；收拾干净come down下来；落come along来；随同come in进来come on来吧；跟着来；赶快come over过来；顺便来访come out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽)drop off放下(某物)；下车eat up吃光；吃完fall behind落在......后面；输给别人fall down跌倒；从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来；取回get down下来；落下；把......取下来get off下来；从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍；仔细检查grow up长大；成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断look out留神；注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看；抬头看pass on传递；转移到.... pick up拾起；捡起put away放好；把....收起来put on穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片）等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起；举起run away流失；逃跑；逃走rush out冲出去set off出发；动身；启程send up发射；把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓；减速take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出throw about乱丢；抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等) try out试验；尝试turn down关小；调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水）等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧；磨坏work out算出；制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能；会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好；善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由....组成；由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅；对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐；玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试；努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到；提出(答案、解决办法等)get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取；随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人；对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别；告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾；照料；注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep睡觉；入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事；尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保；确认；查明make up one´s mind下决心1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同…一道，伴随…eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen.=I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时I am watching now. I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。
初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)
中考英语常考固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级；而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。
2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…（到达…）We have arrived at the railway station.3.Let's +动词原形4.长，宽，高的表达法：数字+量词+形容词。
如：20 metres wide二十米宽Well 30 meters deepThis is a two-meter-high tree5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情Hearing the knock at the door, Dad stopped his work.6.stop to do sth停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事Xiao Ming is tired. He stops to have a restWhen the teacher came in, the students stopped talking7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事We should prevent／stop people from damaging the ecological environment.Dad always prevents／stops me from swimming in the river8.can't stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事Hearing this sad story, we can't help cryingHearing this joke, everyone couldn't help laughing9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？How many students are there in your class?11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)Remember to lock the door when you leave.12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)I remember locking the door when I left.13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。
初中英语基本句型结构
初中英语基本句型结构1.主语+动词：- Tom plays basketball. 汤姆打篮球。
- They study English. 他们学习英语。
2.主语+动词+宾语：- She reads a book. 她读一本书。
- We eat lunch. 我们吃午饭。
3.主语+动词+间接宾语+直接宾语：- My mom bought me a present. 我妈妈给我买了一个礼物。
- The teacher gave the students some advice. 老师给学生们一些建议。
4.主语+系动词+表语：- The flowers are beautiful. 花很漂亮。
- His brother is a doctor. 他的兄弟是医生。
5.主语+动词+副词：- They ran quickly. 他们跑得很快。
- He sings beautifully. 他唱得很好听。
6.主语+助动词+动词：- She can swim. 她会游泳。
- They should study harder. 他们应该更加努力学习。
7.主语+情态动词+动词：- We must go now. 我们必须现在出发。
- You should listen to your parents. 你应该听父母的话。
8.主语+谓语+介词短语：- The cat is on the table. 猫在桌子上。
- We live in a big city. 我们住在一个大城市里。
9.反意疑问句：- You are a student, aren't you? 你是学生，不是吗？- They can swim, can't they? 他们会游泳，对吗？这些是初中英语基本句型结构的常见例子，可以根据需要进行变化和扩展。
初中英语最重要的100个英语句型
初中英语最重要的100个英语句型1. welcome to sw欢迎到某地Eg. Welcome to China.2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?出什么毛病了？Eg. What’s the matter with your watch?3. be different from与......不同Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.4. be the same as与……相同Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.5. be friendly to sb.对某人友好Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.6. want to do sth.想做某事Eg. I want to go to school.7. want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事Eg. I want my son to go to school.8. what to do做什么Eg. We don’t know what to do next.9. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事Eg. Let him enter the room.10. let sb. not do sth.让某人不做某事Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.11. why don’t you do sth?怎么不做某事呢？1Eg. Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.?怎么不做某事呢？Eg. Why not play football with us?13. make sb. sth.为某人制造某物Eg. My father made me a kite.14. make sth for sb.为某人制造某物Eg. My father made a kite for me.15. What…mean by…?做……是什么意思？Eg. What do you mean by doing that?16. like doing sth.喜欢做某事Eg. Jim likes swimming.17. like to do sth.喜欢做某事Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now.18. feel like doing sth.想做某事Eg. I feel like eating bananas.19. would like to do sth.愿意做某事Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me? 20. would like sb. to do sth.愿意某人做某事Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.21. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.22. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事2Eg. Let me sing a song for you.23. have sb. do sth.使某人做某事Eg. You shouldn’thave the students work so hard.24. be far from sp离某地远Eg. His school is far from his home.25. be near to sp离某地近Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.26. be good at sth./doing sth.擅长某事/做某事Eg. We are good at English.They are good at boating.27. It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花多少时间做某事Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in fiveminutes.28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth.某人花多少时间做某事Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.29. sb. spends some time/money on sth.某事花了某人多少时间/金钱Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.30. sth. costs sb. some money.某物花了某人多少钱Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.31. sb. pays some money for sth.某人为某物付了多少钱Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.32. begin/start with sth.开始做某事3Eg. The started the meeting with a song.33. be going to do sth.打算做某事Eg. We are going to study inJapan.34. call A B叫A BEg. They called the village Gumtree.35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth.感谢某人做某事Eg. Thank you for your help.Thank you for helping me.36. What……for?为什么Eg. What do you learn English for?37. How/ what about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？Eg. How about going fishing?38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.40. have to do sth.不得不做某事Eg. I have to go home now.41. had better do sth.最好做某事Eg. You’d better study hard at English.42. had better not do sth.最好别做某事Eg. You’d better not stay up.443. help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.44. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事Eg. He usually helps me learn English.45. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework.46. make it +时间把时间定在几点Eg. Let’s make it 8:30.47. take sb. to sp带某人到某地Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.49. have nothing to do (with sb)与某人没有关系Eg. That has nothing to do with me.50.主语+ don’t think +从句认为……不……Eg. I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.51. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说怎么样Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.52. How + adj/ adv +主+谓！多么……啊！Eg. How beautiful the flower is!53. what + a/an + adj + n +主+谓！Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!54. What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+谓！Eg. What bad weather it is today!555. find it + adj+ to do sth.发现做某事如何Eg. I find it hard to speak English well!56. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物Eg. They often ask me for money.57. need to do sth.需要做某事Eg. You need to study hard.58. need sth需要某物Eg. I don’t need your money.59. use A to do B用A来做BEg. We use pens to write.60. show sb. sth给某人看某物Eg. Please show me the map.61. show sth. to sb.把某物给某人看Eg. Please show the map to me.62. pass sb. sth.把某物递给某人Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.63. pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me.64. buy sb. sth.为某人买某物Eg. Mother bought me a bike.65. buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物Eg. Mother bought a bike for me.666. give sb. sth把某物给某人Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary.67. give sth. to sb.把某物给某人Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me.68. get to sp达到某地Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 69. arrive at /in sp达到某地Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.70. reach sp到达某地Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.71. hope to do sth.希望某人做某事Eg. I hope to see you soon.72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb.某物/某人出什么状况了Eg. There is something wrong my car.73. sth. is wrong with…某物出什么毛病了Eg. Something is wrong with my car.74. How do you like sth?你认为……怎么样？Eg. How do you like Beijing?75.What do you think of sth.?你认为……怎么样？Eg. What do you think of Beijing?76. start doing sth.开始做某事Eg. I started learning English in 1983.777. start to do sth.开始做某事Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.78.finish doing sth.完成作某事Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now.79. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事Eg. They all enjoy living and working inChina.80.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else……别的什么/何时/何地/谁……Eg. What else do you want to buy?Where else have you gone?Who else have you played with?I have nothing else to tell you.Would you like something else?81. forget doing sth.忘记做过某事了（已做）Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.82. forget to do sth.忘了做某事了（未做）Eg. I forgot to turn off the lights. Could you go back and shut the off?83. remember doing sth.记得做过某事了（已做）Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.84. remember to do sth.记住去做某事（未做）Eg. Remember to bring mesome money. I’ve run out of it.85.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事8Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.86. stop doing sth.停止做某事Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.87. watch/see/hear sb. do sth.观看/看见/听见某人做了某事（全过程）Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now.88. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth.观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事（点动作）Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playgroundlast Sunday.89. go on doing sth.继续作某事Eg. He went on reading after a short rest.90. go on to do sth.继续作某事Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.91. go on with sth.继续某事Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest.92. say hello/goodbye to sb.向某人告别Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.93. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill.94. be interested in sth.对某事感兴趣Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.95. tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事9Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her.96. ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事Eg. Jim ask me to go rowing with him.97. call/ring sb. up给某人打电话Eg. I will call you up tommow.98. be ready to do sth.准备做某事Eg. We are ready to have lunch.99. go doing sth.去做某事Eg. Let’s go fishing.100. prefer A/doing A to B/doing B比起A/做A，更喜欢Eg. Lucy prefers English to French.I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema10B/做B11/ 11。
初中英语学习必背的62个句型,句句经典!
句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语 There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。
句型2：What’s wrong with+sb./sth.? What’s wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3：How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4：What do you like about...? What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么? 句型5：had better(not)+动词原形 You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today ! 今天多冷啊! What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画呀! 句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。
句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ... He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级+and+比较级 The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级 The more one has，the more one wants. 越有越贪。
初中英语固定搭配句型
初中英语固定搭配句型介绍英语中的固定搭配句型是初中英语学习的重要内容之一。
掌握这些固定搭配句型可以让我们的表达更加准确、地道。
本文将介绍一些常用的初中英语固定搭配句型，帮助学生们提高英语口语和写作水平。
1. Thank you / Thanks•Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
•Thanks for inviting me. 谢谢你的邀请。
2. How do you do?•How do you do? 你好吗？•How do you do, nice to meet you. 你好，很高兴见到你。
3. It doesn’t matter.•It doesn’t matter. 没关系。
•It doesn’t matter if you are late. 如果你迟到了没关系。
4. What’s the matter?•What’s the matter? 怎么了？•What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？5. I don’t mind.•I don’t mind. 我不介意。
•I don’t mind sharing my food with you. 我不介意和你分享我的食物。
6. Can / Could I have…?•Can I have a glass of water, please? 我可以要一杯水吗？•Could I have a pen, please? 我可以借一支笔吗？7. Let’s go / Let’s do…•Let’s go shopping. 我们去购物吧。
•Let’s do our homework together. 我们一起做作业吧。
8. I’m looking forward to…•I’m looking forward to summer vacation. 我很期待暑假。
•I’m looking forward to seeing you. 我很期待见到你。
初中英语重要的60个句型
初中英语重要的60个句型在初中英语学习阶段，句型和语法、词汇、短语一样重要。
掌握一些核心句型，对于学习和考试可以起到事半功倍的效果，写作文时也不会再发愁句子该怎么写了！句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3：How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4：What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ；What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
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AAact upon each other 相互作用adapt oneself to 使自己适应……a few (表示肯定)有些，几个a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多，大量a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量a little (表示肯定)一些，一点点a lotof (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的，许多a number of (接可数名词)若干，许多above all 首先，首要，尤其是after all 毕竟，终究ahead of 在…前面，先于all but 几乎，差一点；除了…都all of a sudden 忽然all over 到处，遍及；全部结束。
all right 令人满意的；(健康)良好的；好，行，可以in all 总共，共计all the same 仍然，照样地；all the time 一直，始终and so on 等等apart from 除…之外(别无)；除…之外(尚有)a plenty of 许多，大量as…as… 像，如同，与…一样as far as 远到；就…而言，至于as follows 如下as for 至于，关于ask for leave 请假as long as 只要，如果；既然，由于as soon as 一…就，刚…便as though 好像，仿佛as to 至于，关于as usual 照例，像平常一样-as well 也，又as well as 除…之外(也)，既…又ask for 请求，要求at a loss 困惑不解，茫然不知所措at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不)，一点(不)at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何at all events 不管怎样，无论如何at any rate - 无论如何，至少at ease 舒适(地)，安逸(地)at first 最初，起先at hand 近在手头，在附近at last 终于at least 至少at most 至多，不超过at no time 从不，决不at once 马上，立刻；同时，一起at present 目前，现在at the cost of 以…为代价at the moment 此刻，目前at the same time 同时；然而，不过at the sight of 一看见…就Bback and forth (前后)来回地，反复地back up 支持；倒退be described as 被描写成be in favor of 支持be made up of 由…组成，由…构成be short of 缺少，不足；未达到bear．．in mind 记住(某事)because of 因为，由于before long 不久以后be worth doing sth 值得做某事beyond the question 毫无疑问，确定无疑both．．．and．．既…又…，不但…而且break down 损坏，抛锚break in 破门(窗)而入；打断，插嘴break into 强行闯进break off -中断，中止break one's leave ；超假break out (战争等)爆发；使逃脱，使逃走break through 突破，突围break up 打碎；终止，结束bring about 带来，引起，导致bring forward 提出(建议等)bring in to effect 使生效，实行brmgin to operation …实施；使运行bring out 使…显示出来；出版bring up 教育，培养build up 逐步建立、增强，增进but for 倘没有，要不是by accident 偶然by air 通过航空途径；用无线电by all means 尽一切办法，务必by and by 不久，迟早by chance 偶然，碰巧by far …得多，最(修饰比较级和最高级)by means of 用，凭借by mistake 错误地，无意中(做了某件错事) by no means 决不，并没有by oneself 单独地，独自地by the way 顺便地，附带地说说by way of 经过，经由；通过…的方法Ccall for 要求，需要；邀请call off 取消call on 访问，拜访；呼吁，号召call up 打电话；召集cannot help doing 禁不住，忍不住capable of 有…能力(或技能)的；能…的cannot．．too．．越…越好，再…也不过分care forr 照顾，照料；喜欢carry forward 发扬；进行carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命carry on 继续carry out ，执行，贯彻；进行(到底)catch sight of 看到，发现catch up with 赶上clleck in 办理登记手续，报到check out 结账后离开，办妥手续离开cheer up 高兴起来，振作起来clear up 清理；使变清；放晴come around 苏醒；顺便来访come in handy for sth 某物迟早有用come on (表劝说，鼓励等)来吧，走吧；开始come out 出版，发表；显现，出现；结果是come through 经历…仍活着come to 苏醒；共计，达到come to an end 结束come true 实现come up 出现，走上前来come up with 追上，赶上；提出compare．．to 把…比作，把…与…比较count for little 轻视count on 依靠，指望cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短cut in 打断，插嘴；(汽车)超车抢档cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔cut out 删掉，割去cut short 缩短, 删节Ddeal with 做买卖；处理；论述，涉及decide on 考虑后选定或决定die down 变弱，逐渐消失die out 消失，灭绝doawaywith 废除，去掉do．．a favour 帮助某人draw in (火车、汽车)进站araw up 起草，制订dream of 梦到；梦想，向往dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮drop in 顺便(非正式)访问drop out 退学，退出due to 由于，因为Eeach other 互相(多用作宾语)elther．．．or 或…或，不是…就是…end up 结束，告终even if／though 即使，虽然every now and then 时而，偶尔every other 每隔一个except for 除了…外Fface to face 面对面(的)地；对立地fail to do.．没能做…Gget across 使通过；使被理解get along 过活；相处(with)；进展get down 从…下来；着手进行；写下get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入；进入get off (从…)下来；逃脱惩罚get on 骑上(马、自行车等)，登上(车、船、飞机等)；有进展get on with 与…友好相处；继续干get out 离去，退出(组织等)；(消息等) 泄漏get over 克服(困难等)；从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来get rid of 处理掉；摆脱get through 完成；打通电话；通过(考试)get up 起床；起立give in 屈服；让步give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)give out 分发；发出(气味等)give up 放弃；投降give way to 让位于；给…让路go after 追逐，追求；设法得到go ahead 开始，进行；前进，领先go along with 赞同，附合，支持go around (消息)流传；足够分配go down 下去；(船等)下沉；下降go for 去请，去取；赞成go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求go into 进入；调查；从事go into action 开始行动go into effect 实施，生效go on 继续下去，进行go out 熄灭，停止运转；过时go over 检查；复习go through 遭受，经历；检查，审查go up 上升，(物价等)上涨；被炸毁，被烧毁go wrong 出错；发生故障，出毛病grow up 成熟；成年；发展Hhad better 应该，还是…好had rather．．．than 宁愿…(而不是)hand in 交上；递上hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去；(电话不挂) 等一会儿hang up 把…挂起来；挂断(电话)have an advantage over 胜于，优于have in mind 记在心里；考虑到，想到have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系have (something)to do with和…(有点)关系head for 朝…方向走去help oneself 自取所需(食物等)hold back 踌躇，退缩不前；阻止hold sth back from sb 向某人隐瞒某事hold on 握住不放；坚持；(打电话用语) 等一会儿hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制hold up 举起；耽搁；延迟hurry up (使)赶快；匆匆完成hurt one's feelings 伤害某人感情Iif only 只要；要是…就好in a hurry 急于，忙于in a sense 从某种意义上in a way 在某种程度上，从某一点上看in a word 简而言之，一句话in addition to 除…之外(还)in advance 预先，事先in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in brief 简单地说in case of 假如，如果发生；防备in charge of 负责，主管in common 共有的，共用的in debt 欠债in detail 详细的in effect 实际上，事实上in fact 事实上，其实in favour of 支持，赞成in front of 在…前面in general 一般说来，大体上in half 成两半in honour of 为向…表示敬意；为纪念，为庆祝in no case 无论如何不，决不in no time 立即，马上in no way 决不in one's mind eye 在…看来in order 按顺序；整齐in order to 为了(做某事)in other words 换句话说，也就是说in part 部分地in particular 特别，尤其in person 亲自in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地，当众in question 正在谈论的in relation to 有关，涉及in return (for) 作为(对…的)回报、交换in short 简言之，总之in sighI 看得见，在视线之内；在望in spite of 不管，不顾in that 因为in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中in the end 最后，终于in the face of 在…前面；不管，即使in the future 在将来in the way 挡道，妨碍某人in time 及时；最后，终于in touch 联系，接触in turn 依次地，轮流地；转而，反过来in vain 徒劳，白费力in stead of ．替代，而不是Jjust now 刚才，才不久；现在，眼下join in 参加，加入；和…在一起Kkeep an eye on 留意，照看keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep it up 坚持keep on 继续进行，反复地做keep one's word 守信用keep sth inone's mind 牢记某事keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)keep up with 跟上，不落后kill off 消灭，杀光knock down 撞倒；击倒knock out (拳击中)击倒，击昏Llaugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑lay aside 把…搁置一旁；留存，储存lay down 放下；铺设(铁路)；制定(计划等) lay out 布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开lead to 通向；导致，引起1earn by heart 记住，背诵learn from 学习，向…学习leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave off (使)停止，停下来leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略1et alone 更别提；不打扰let off 排放；放(炮)，开(枪)let out 放掉(水等)，发出lie in 在于line up 排队，使排成一行little (表示否定，不可数)没多少little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地live on 靠…生活；以…为食live through 经历过；度过；经受住live up to 无愧于；做到；符合long before 在…以前很久long for 渴望look after 目送；照料，照顾look at 看；看待look back 回头看；回顾look down on／upon 蔑视，看不起look for 寻找，寻求；指望，期待look forward to 盼望，期待；预期，预料look into 观察；调查；查阅look on 旁观；观看look out 留神，注意look over 仔细检查，细看；察看，巡视look throuSh (从头至尾)浏览；详尽核查；温习lay out 布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开lead to 通向；导致，引起1earn by heart 记住，背诵learn from 学习，向…学习leave behind 丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave off (使)停止，停下来leave out 忽略，遗漏；省略1et alone 更别提；不打扰let off 排放；放(炮)，开(枪)let out 放掉(水等)，发出lie in 在于line up 排队，使排成一行little (表示否定，不可数)没多少little by little 一点一点地，逐渐地live on 靠…生活；以…为食live through 经历过；度过；经受住live up to 无愧于；做到；符合long before 在…以前很久long for 渴望look after 目送；照料，照顾look at 看；看待look back 回头看；回顾look down on／upon 蔑视，看不起look for 寻找，寻求；指望，期待look forward to 盼望，期待；预期，预料look into 观察；调查；查阅look on 旁观；观看look out 留神，注意look over 仔细检查，细看；察看，巡视look throuSh (从头至尾)浏览；详尽核查；温习Mmake a Fire 生火make for 走向，向…前进；导致，促成make funof 嘲笑；开…玩笑make one's way 去，前进，前往make out 写出，开列；看出，辨认出make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理make sure 查明，务必要做到make up 组成，构成；编造，虚构；化妆make up for 补偿，弥补make upone's mind 下定决心，打定主意make use of 使用，利用mix up 拌和；混淆more or less 或多或少，左右；有点儿Nneither．．．nor．．．既不…也不…no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于，多达no longer ．不再，已不no more 不再no more than 不多于，至多no sooner．．．than 一…就not only．．．but also 不但…而且nothing but 只有；只不过now and then 时而，不时now that 既然，由于Oof course 当然，自然off duty 下班on a small/large scale 小(大)规模地on account of 由于，因为on average 、平均；通常；普通on board 在船(或车、飞机等)上on business 因公出差on duty 值班，当班on earth 究竟，到底on foot 步行on guard 站岗，警戒on occasion(s) 有时，间或on one's own 独立地，靠自己地on purpose 故意，有目的地on sale 出售；廉价出售on the contrary 正相反on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the spot 在现场，当场on the whole 总的来说，大体上on time —准时once again 再一次once in a while 偶尔once upon a time 从前once more 再一次，又一次one another 相互one．．．the other 一个…另一个…open fire 开火or else 否则，要不然or so 大约，左右other than 不同于；除了out of 在…外；离开…；缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的，不用的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障；秩序混乱out of place 不在适当的位置；不相称的格格不入our of sight 看不见，在视野之外out of the question 毫不可能out of work 失业over and over 一再地，再三地Ppass away 去世pass On 把…传给别人pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)；回报pay for 付款；偿还pay off 还清(债款)；取得成功pick out 选出，挑出；辨认出，分辨出pick up 捡起；(车等)中途搭人；学会play apart (in) (在…中)扮演角色；(在…中) 起作用play fire ，玩火point out 指出，指明prior to 在前，居先，比…在先pull in (车)进站；(船)到岸pull into (车等)进入，驶入pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船等)驶出put aside 储存，保留put away 把…收起，放好put down 记下；放下；镇压put forward 提出(要求、事实等)put into practice 实行，实施put off 推迟，拖延put on 穿上；上演put out 熄灭；关(灯)；公布，出版put to use 使用put up 举起；建造；张贴put up with 忍受，容忍(讨厌的人)Qquite a few 相当多，不少Rrather than 宁愿…(而不)；不是…(而是)refer to．．．as 把…称作；把…当作regardless of 不顾，不惜remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事result from 是(由)…造成result in 起，导致；结果是nght away 立即，马上ring off 挂断电话；停止讲话ring up 打电话rob sb of．．．抢劫某人…run into 偶然碰见；遇到(困难等)；共计run to (of) 用完，耗尽run over (跑)过去、撞倒；溢出run through 跑着穿过；刺穿；贯穿Ssee．．．off 为某人送行see．．．through．看破、看穿see to 负责，注意，照料send for 派人去请；召唤；索取send off 寄出；为…送行；解雇set about 开始，着手set a fire to… 给…烧把火set apart 使分离；使显得突出set aside 留出，拨出；不理会，置于一边set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费set down ．制订…；放下…Set free 释放set off 出发，起程；激起，引起set out 动身，起程；开始set up 创立，建立，为…作好准备；竖起，建造settle down 定居；安下心来show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 来到，露面side by side 肩并肩地，一起slow down／up 放慢速度；减速so．．．as to 如此…以至于so far 迄今为止；到这种程度so／as far as．．．(be) concerned 就…而言so long as 只要，如果；既然，由于some…others．．．一些..其余的…sooner or later 迟早，早晚，或迟或早no sooner．．．than 一…就…stand for 是…的缩写，代表，意味着；主张，支持stand out 引人注目；杰出，出色stand up 起立；(论点、证据等)站得住脚stick to 粘贴在…上；紧跟，紧随；坚持；忠于；信守such as 例如，诸如sum up 总结，概括switch off／on ．(用开关)关掉／开启Ttake．．．for 把…认为是，把…看成是take advantage of 利用，趁…之机take after (在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像take apart 拆卸，拆开take away 拿走；减去take down 取下；记下；拆卸take for 把…认为是，把…看作是take for granted 认为—．—理所当然；(因视作当然而) 对…不予以重视take in 欺骗；领会，理解take into account 把…考虑进去take off 脱下(衣帽等)；起飞take on 承担，呈现(面貌)take one's time 不着急，不慌忙take out 扣除take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭take part in 参加，参与take place 发生，进行，举行take the place of 代替，取代take turns 依次，轮流take up 开始从事；占去，占据tell．．．from 辨别，分辨the moment (that) 一…(就)thanks to 由于，多亏think of 想到，记得；想一想，考虑，关心think of．．．as 把…看作是，以为…是think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃to a certain degree／extent某种程度to the point 切中要害，切题touch on 谈及，提及try on 试穿try one's best 尽力，努力try out 试用，试验turn down 拒绝；关小，调低turn in 上床睡觉；交还，上交turn．．．into 使变成，使成为turn off 关(水源等)；拐弯turn on 开，旋开(电灯等)turn one's back on 不理睬turn out 关掉(收音机等)；生产，制造；驱逐；结果是turn over 仔细考虑turn to 变成；求助于，借助于turn up 出现，来到；开大，调大Uunder control 处于控制之下undergo experiences 经历，体验under the circumstances 在这种情况下，(情况)既然如此up to (数量上)多达；(时间上)直到；取决于up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的use up 用完，耗尽Wwait for 等候，等待wait on 服侍(某人)warm up (使)暖起来；(使)变热wash up 洗餐具；洗手洗脸watch out for 密切注意；戒备，提防wear out 穿破，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)耗尽What about．．．? (征求意见时)怎么样?What if．．．? 如果…将来会怎么样? whether．．．or 是…还是…，不管…还是wipe out 彻底摧毁，消灭with regard to 关于，至于within reach 伸手可及with respect to 关于，至于with the exception of 除…之外without question 毫无疑问，毫无异议work out 算出；想出，制定出would rather(…than) 宁可，宁愿(…则不愿)。