亲属与家庭成员英文翻译方法
family中文翻译及造句
family中文翻译及造句基本词汇
英 ['fæməli] 美 ['fæməli]
n.家庭;亲属;家族;子女;[生]科;语族;[化]族
adj.家庭的;家族的;适合于全家的
家庭
家族
家庭的
家族的
子女
亲属
语族
适合于全..
名词复数: families
family的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:
n. (名词)
1.家族
2.子女
3.家庭
4.家
5.亲属,家人,家庭成员
6.【动、植】科
7.【化】【数】【天】族
8.【语】语族
9.氏族
10.民族
(形容词)
1.家庭的
2.家族的
3.祖传的
4.全家团聚的
5.一家所有的
6.适合全家人的
7.同类的
family的用法和样例:
用作名词(n.)
1.There are five people in my family.
我家里有五口人。
2.He was born in a wealthy family.
他出生在一个富裕的家庭。
3.He had to work hard to support his family.
他不得不努力工作来养家。
4.All our family came to Grandad's eightieth birthday party.
我们所有的亲属都来参加了祖父八十寿宴。
5.Some families have farmed in this area for hundreds of years.
有些家族在该地区务农已达数百年。
6.She has a large family on her hands.
她有许多子女需要照顾。
7.Give my regards to Mr and Mrs Jones and family.
高中英语作文范文带翻译:MyFamily我的家庭
★以下是英文写作翻译频道为大家整理的《高中英语作文范文带翻译:My Family 我的家庭》,供大家参考。更多内容请看本站频道。
My Family
我的家庭
My name is Li Hua. I am from a worker's family. There are six people in my family. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister and I.
我的名字叫李华。我来自一个工人家庭。我们家有六口人。他们是我的爷爷,奶奶,爸爸,妈妈,姐姐和我。
Every member in my family works for his or her own trade①. My grandfather and grandmother are peasants. They do farm work every day in my hometown. My father is a senior engineer. He is now working in Africa, helping to build a power station. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My sister, five years older than I, is a doctor in the People's Hospital of our county. She loves her work and does it well. I am a middle school student. And I am going to take this year's college entrance examination. I wish that I could be enrolled② by a famous university.
英语作文:我的家庭MyFamily
★以下是英文写作翻译频道为大家整理的《英语作文:我的家庭 My Family》,
供大家参考。更多内容请看本站频道。
My family lives in Hsi-hu. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is tall and thin. He is a handsome man. He has big eyes. His hair is straight. He likes to watch TV and movies and read books. My mother works in an office. She cooks very well. She likes to read books, too. She is short and thin. My sister is a student. She is an independent girl. She is very graceful. I am a student, too. But I study in a junior high school. I go to school every weekend. I like to play dodge ball and listen to music very much. much. I like my family because each family member helps me a lot.
亲属与家庭成员英文翻译方法
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亲属与家庭成员英文翻译方法
亲属与家庭成员英文翻译方法] 表兄弟Father’s sister’s sons; male cousin 表兄弟 Maternal male cousin 表侄 Second cousin 表姊妹Father’s sister’s daughters; female cousin 表姊妹 Maternal female cousin 伯父/大爷Father’s older brother; Elder uncle 伯母/大娘 Fath er’s older brother’s wife; Aunt 伯叔祖父Father’s father’s brother; Great uncle 伯叔祖母Father’s father’s brother’s wife; Great aunt 长兄/哥哥 Older Brother 长姊/姐姐 Older Sister 大伯Husband’s older brother; brother-in-law 大姑Husband’s older sister; sister-in-law 弟妇/弟妹 Younger brother’s wife; sister-in-law 儿子 Son 父亲/爸爸 Father 高祖父Great great grandfather 高祖母Great great grandmother 公公Husband’s father;father-in-law 姑夫Father’s sister’s husband; Husband of paternal aunt; uncle 姑母Father’s sister;Paternal aunt 姑爷Father’s father’s sister’s husband; Paternal grandaunt’s husband 继父 Step father 继母 Step mother 襟兄弟 Husband of wife’s sister 舅父/舅舅Mother’s brother; Maternal uncle 舅母/妗子Mother’s brother’s wife; Maternal uncle’s wife 妹夫 Younge r sister’s husband 母亲/妈妈 Mother 内弟/小舅
英文作文家庭的重要性附中文翻译
英文作文家庭的重要性附中文翻译
Family plays a crucial role in our lives, and its importance cannot be overstated. It is within the family that we first learn about love, care, and support. Here are some reasons why family is important:
1. Emotional support: Family provides us with a sense of belonging and emotional support. They are there for us during both happy and challenging times, offering comfort, understanding, and encouragement. They provide a safe space where we can share our feelings and experiences without judgment.
2. Nurturing relationships: Family relationships help us develop important social and interpersonal skills. Through interactions with family members, we learn how to communicate, negotiate, and build trust. These skills are essential for forming healthy relationships outside the family.
英汉称呼翻译小议
名字相称, 不用表示亲属关系的词语。应当指出,o ther Br Joseph或Sister M y 之类的称呼只用于天主教团体和某些 ar
别的宗教或职业团体。 二、 其它场合称呼
2.1 职务的称呼
中国人称呼别人时, 有时称此人当时所担任的职务, 前 面加上他的姓, 黄局长”“ 如“ 、林经理”“ 、马校长” 之类。但
令官 ) 。
2.2 二人 关 系的称 呼
得多。 更有意思的是对distant relatives(远亲)的 称呼。 cousin 一词不分男女, 概括了所有“ 堂兄弟/M妹;表兄弟/A 妹” 。而
“ 1 侄子外甥” 都是nephew;“ /外甥女” 侄女 则都是“ niece"。 不
过, 尽管英语中的称谓不如中文的分I 细致, "Blood isthicker
Judge- ; 州长和市长可称Gover o一 和M n ayor- , 但 往往只称Gover or或M , n ayor 省去其名;Professor一词也有类
似用法。 应该指出,对军官的称呼在汉英两种语言中也有所不 同。 在汉语中用姓加职务, 陈司令”“ 如“ 、郝团长”“ 、梁排长”
grand一 之类来强调自 上了 己 年纪。
称呼, 年龄悬殊的人之间也这样称呼, 没有不尊重对 的意 思。 可以听到孩子叫年长的人Joe ,Ben ,Helen等。 甚至孩子对
翻译:亲属
• • • • • •
前夫 former husband;ex-husband 亡夫 late husband/deceased husband 鳏夫 widower
• 未婚夫 • fiance • 妻子、妻、爱人、对象、女人、女的、夫 人、太太、老婆、婆娘、内子、内掌柜的、 女掌柜的、女当家的、家里的、屋里的、 孩子他妈、孩子他娘、老伴儿、老婆子、 娘们儿、娘子、媳妇儿、内助 • wife;
• • • •
叔祖父、叔公 paternal grandfather’s younger brother 叔祖母、叔婆 paternal grandfather’s younger brother’s wife
• • • • • •
4. 外祖父母 maternal grandparent 外祖父、外公、姥爷 mother’s father;maternal grandfather 外祖母、外婆、姥姥 mother’s mother; maternal grandmother
9 兄弟姐妹 sibling: 兄长、兄、哥哥、哥、阿哥 eldห้องสมุดไป่ตู้r brother 嫂嫂、嫂子 elder brother’s wife
• • • • • •
兄弟、弟弟、弟、阿弟 younger brother 弟媳、弟妹 younger brother’s wife 姐姐、姐、阿姐、姊姊、阿姊 elder sister
七年级下册英语人教版第十二单元单词
第一节:介绍
1. 本文将介绍七年级下册英语人教版第十二单元的单词,旨在帮助学生更好地掌握这些单词,提高英语词汇量和表达能力。
2. 第十二单元的单词主要涉及家庭、家务和家庭成员相关的词汇,包括名词、动词和形容词等。
第二节:单词列表
1. 家庭成员
father - 父亲
mother - 母亲
brother - 兄弟
sister - 姐妹
2. 家庭
family - 家庭
home - 家
house - 房子
room - 房间
3. 家务
clean - 打扫
tidy - 整洁的
cook - 做饭
wash - 洗
4. 形容词
big - 大的
small - 小的
fortable - 舒适的
nice - 漂亮的
第三节:单词用法和例句
1. 家庭成员
- My father is a doctor.(我的父亲是一名医生。)
- I have a younger sister.(我有一个妹妹。)
2. 家庭
- This is my family photo.(这是我的家庭照片。)
- I love my home.(我爱我的家。)
3. 家务
- I help my mom clean the house.(我帮妈妈打扫房子。)
- She can cook delicious food.(她会做好吃的菜。)
4. 形容词
- Our house is big and beautiful.(我们的房子又大又漂亮。)
- The room is very small but cozy.(这个房间很小,但很舒适。)
第四节:单词学习方法
Myfamily英语作文带翻译:家庭新生成员
We have the original of three people, that is, father, mother and me. But, recently we have added a new member. Please don't get me wrong, that's not my brother or sister, because now it is a time of family planning. It is a lovely dog, named black son.
Black son is a beautiful dog four eyes, a small head, two eyes like black pearl, it has two yellow eyes little fur ball, looked as if she has four eyes, so we call it four eyes dog again. There are two more developed in its chest muscles. Limbs are black, toe is dark yellow, can be fun.
Is this cute new members to the people who want to come. Three people together, that day my family went to tongxiang aunt's house to play. I happen to see the big aunt's house dog gave birth to a puppy. The puppy was more than a month, just weaned. Although it is small, but very bold, see I am not afraid of strangers, run into my feet to play with me. I touched its head, it does not call, also do not run, very affectionate with me. Aunt said this dog and I really decree by destiny. I started to aunt to the puppy, aunt is agreed. I'm happy to repeatedly said aunt well. When he left, aunt in a box with a dog to take home.
用英语介绍家人5句带翻译
用英语介绍家人5句带翻译
1. 用英语介绍我的家人
My family There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My mother is very beautiful. She is an engineer. She is very kind to me. My father is a worker. He works hard. He is strict with me. My brother is a 12-year-old boy. He is very naughty.He likes playing computer best. I am a middle school student. I like singing best. My dream is to be a singer. This is my family. It is warm. I like it very much. 我的家我家有四口人。
他们分别是我的爸爸,妈妈,弟弟和我。我妈妈很漂亮,她是个工程师。
她对我很好。我爸爸是个工人,他工作很努力,他对我很严格。
我弟弟是一个12岁的男孩,他很顽皮,他最喜欢玩电脑。我是一个中学生,我最喜欢唱歌。
我的梦想是当一名歌唱家。
2. 英语介绍家人
举个例子,可以自己套
There are three people in my family---my father, my mother and me. My father is a worker.He works in a car factory.My mother is an teacher,who teaches English in senior middle school.They love me very much. I am the apple of their eyes. I am a college student.My major is English.I love my parents too. So is my sweet home. How about yours?
介绍家庭成员的英语作文带翻译
介绍家庭成员的英语作文带翻译
Title: Introduction of My Family Members。
In my family, there are several individuals who play significant roles in shaping my life and providing me with endless love and support. Each member possesses unique characteristics and contributes in their own way to our family dynamic. Allow me to introduce them to you.
First and foremost, there is my father. He is the
pillar of our family, providing strength and guidance through his wisdom and experience. He works diligently to ensure that our family's needs are met and always puts our well-being above everything else. His unwavering support and encouragement have been instrumental in helping me navigate through life's challenges.
kin的中文翻译
kin的中文翻译
"Kin"的中文翻译可以是"家庭"、"亲属"、"家族"或"亲人"。这个词通常用来描述人们之间的血缘关系或亲密关系。下面是一些用法和中英文对照例句:
1. Kin作为家庭成员:
- My kin always gather for a big reunion during the Lunar New Year. (我的亲人们在农历新年期间总是聚在一起。)
- He has a large kin, with many cousins and extended family members. (他家庭成员众多,有很多堂兄弟姐妹和远房亲戚。)
2. Kin作为亲属:
- She is my distant kin, but we don't know each other very well. (她是我的远亲,但我们并不太了解对方。)
- He treats his kin with great respect and always helps them when they are in need. (他对待亲属非常尊敬,总是在他们需要帮助的时候伸出援手。)
3. Kin作为家族:
- The Johnson kin has a long history of entrepreneurship. (约翰逊家族有着悠久的创业历史。)
- The royal kin of England can be traced back for centuries. (英国的皇室家族可以追溯到几个世纪以前。)
谈汉英词典如何对亲属称谓语进行释义
谈汉英词典如何对亲属称谓语进行释义
作者:张亮
来源:《现代企业文化·理论版》2009年第02期
摘要:称谓语是一种极其富有民族文化特色的语言现象,作为其核心的亲属称谓语更是如此。汉英语言文化的差异导致两种称谓系统的不同。如果直接把汉语中的称谓语移植到英语中,往往会闹出笑话,或引起文化困惑。文章从汉语称谓系统及语用功能出发,探讨了汉英称谓语系统的差异。通过对比研究若干汉英词典对相关的亲属称谓语的释义与翻译,找出不足,并探讨了如何加以改进。
关键词:亲属称谓语;汉英词典;释义
中图分类号:I207 文献标识码:A
文章编号:1674-1145(2009)03-0134-03
称谓语是指说话人在语言交际中用于称呼受话人而使用的人称指示语。在各民族的日常交往中,称谓语起着及其重要的作用,不仅具有一般的人称指示功能,而且还具有重要的礼貌功能。由于各民族之间的价值观念以及文化背景的不同,不同的民族成为词语的数量和指称的范围各有不同。
根据陈松岑在1989年《礼貌语言初探》一书中的描述,称谓语可以分为亲属称谓、职业称谓、职务称谓、通称、姓名称谓、人称、不称等七大类(陈松岑1989)。亲属称谓系统是汉语人际称谓系统中最重要的一个部分,它反映了家庭内部成员之间或家庭与家庭成员之间以血缘和婚姻为基础建立起来的关系。中国文化历来讲究“重名分,讲人伦”,因而汉语中的亲属称谓系统极为复杂,现代汉语标准亲属称谓语共有363个。任何一个亲属都有很确定的称谓呼语,正如一首儿歌《家族歌》中所唱道的:“爸爸的爸爸叫爷爷;爸爸的妈妈叫奶奶;爸爸的哥哥叫伯伯;爸爸的弟弟叫叔叔;爸爸的姐妹叫姑姑;妈妈的爸爸叫外公;妈妈的妈妈叫外婆;妈妈的兄弟叫舅舅;妈妈的姐妹叫阿姨……”。
七年级上册英语m4u1练习题
七年级上册英语m4u1练习题
根据标题“七年级上册英语m4u1练习题”,我们可以设计一系列练习
题来帮助学生巩固本单元的学习内容。以下是一些可能的练习题:
1. 词汇练习:
- 根据所给的英文单词,写出它们的中文意思。
- family
- parent
- brother
- sister
- 根据所给的中文意思,写出对应的英文单词。
- 家庭
- 父亲或母亲
- 哥哥或弟弟
- 姐姐或妹妹
2. 语法练习:
- 用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。
- This is my ___ (parent) and these are my ___ (brother). - My ___ (sister) and I are in the same school.
3. 阅读理解:
- 阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
- "My name is Tom. I have a big family. My father and mother are both teachers. I have two brothers and one sister. We all love each other very much."
- 问题:
- What is Tom's father's job?
- How many brothers does Tom have?
4. 完形填空:
- 阅读下面的短文,从括号内选择合适的选项填入空白处。
- There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is a (doctor/teacher) and my mother is a (nurse/teacher). My sister and I are both (students/doctors).
论汉英亲属称谓语的泛化及翻译策略
第 6卷 第 2期 20 0 6年 4 月
鸡 西 大 学 学Hale Waihona Puke Baidu报
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一
引言
亲属称谓是汉语人际称谓系统 中最重要的一 个系统 , 它反映 了家庭 内部成员之间或家庭 与家 庭成 员之 间 以血 缘 和婚 姻 为 基 础 建 立起 来 的关 系。汉语中的亲属称谓系统极为复杂, 也显示 出 了亲属 关系在 中 国人 思 想 中 的重 要 地 位 。然 而 , 即使在没有任何 亲属关系 的交际中, 亲属称谓也 频繁使用, 甚至是和陌生人交谈时 , 爷爷 、 奶奶 、 叔 叔、 阿姨、 哥哥、 弟弟 、 姐姐、 妹妹这样 的亲属称谓 都可以用, 只要性别正确 、 年龄相当。潘攀先生指 出用亲属称谓语称呼非亲属成员在 口 语中非常普 遍, 他把这种现象称 为亲属称谓 的泛化 。相 比之 下, 英语 中的亲属称谓简单得多 , 也鲜有用亲属称 谓语称呼非亲属成员的用法 。我们有时见到中国 的孩子非常礼貌地把外 国人称作 “ut 、 uc ” an” “ nl e 时 , 些 外 国人 的 反 映却 是 困惑 不 解 , 至反 感 : 这 甚 “ 别叫我叔叔 ( 阿姨 ) 我不 是你 的叔叔 , 叫我 , 请 Jh ( laecl m on ntuc ,钿 ntyu on Pes a eJh ,o nl I o or l e uc ) nl 。可见 , e 对于汉语亲属称谓语 的泛化 , 多 许 西方人 的反应是惊讶并且不太能接受。因而如何 在跨文化交际中 , 尽量避免在这 方面引起误会甚 至摩擦 , 恰当的翻译 就成 了关键。本文将对 比汉 英亲属 称谓 的扩 展 用 法 的差 异 , 着重 探 讨 各 自的 特点、 功能以及背后 的社会文化根源 , 并在此基础 上探讨适宜的翻译策略。 二 汉 英亲属 称谓 语 泛化 的构 成及特 点 现代汉语标准亲属称谓语共有 3 3 , 口 6个 在 语中较为定型的泛 化称谓语有 l , 爷 爷、 6个 即“ 奶奶 、 、 、 伯 叔 伯母 、 、 、 、 、 兄、 、 妈 娘 婶 姨 哥/ 嫂 兄弟、 弟、 、 妹 姑娘” 。当亲属称谓被扩展来称呼非亲属 关系的人时, 通常具备以下特点 : 1 父亲这边的 () 亲属称谓被大量使用 , 母亲那边的亲属称谓很少 使用 , 阿姨例外 ; 2 对祖父母 、 () 外祖父母 、 子、 孙 外孙辈的称谓不作此用 ;3 大 多数 因婚 姻关 系 () 而存在 的女性亲属称谓, 如伯母 、 、 婶子 嫂子有扩 展用法 , 而相应 的男性亲属称谓 , 如姐夫 、 姑父则 没有 ;4 除 了亲属 称谓 如爷 爷、 奶、 () 奶 伯伯 、 伯 父、 叔叔 、 阿姨 、 哥哥 、 姐姐 、 弟弟 、 妹妹可直接扩展 使用外 , 其他的必须 加标识词 。标识词 的使用主
初一英语书上册练习册
初一英语书上册练习册
内容:
亲爱的同学们,欢迎你们进入初一的英语学习之旅。这本练习册将作为你们学习英语的辅助工具,帮助你们巩固课堂上学到的知识,并提高英语应用能力。
Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions
1. 完成以下对话填空,使用适当的问候语。
- A: Hello, my name is _______.
- B: Nice to meet you, I'm _______.
2. 阅读下列短文,找出并列出所有表示问候的短语。
Unit 2: Numbers and Counting
1. 将下列数字翻译成英文。
- 十二:__________
- 九十八:__________
2. 用英文数数,从1数到100。
Unit 3: Colors and Shapes
1. 匹配下列颜色和形状的单词。
- Red, Blue, Green, Yellow
- Circle, Square, Triangle, Rectangle
2. 描述你最喜欢的颜色和形状,并解释为什么。
Unit 4: Family and Friends
1. 根据家庭成员的描述,完成家庭成员的英文表达。
- 我的爸爸是医生:My _______ is a doctor.
2. 写一篇短文,介绍你的家庭成员。
Unit 5: Food and Drinks
1. 翻译下列食物和饮料的英文。
- 苹果:__________
- 牛奶:__________
2. 制作一个简单的购物清单,列出你最喜欢的五种食物。
Unit 6: School Subjects
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亲属与家庭成员英文翻译方法
表兄弟 Father's sister's sons; male cousin
表兄弟 Maternal male cousin
表侄 Second cousin
表姊妹 Father's sister's daughters; female cousin
表姊妹 Maternal female cousin
伯父/大爷 Father's older brother; Elder uncle
伯母/大娘 Father's older brother's wife; Aunt
伯叔祖父 Father's father's brother; Great uncle
伯叔祖母 Father's father's brother's wife; Great aunt
长兄/哥哥 Older Brother
长姊/姐姐 Older Sister
大伯 Husband's older brother; brother-in-law
大姑 Husband's older sister; sister-in-law
弟妇/弟妹 Younger brother's wife; sister-in-law
儿子 Son
父亲/爸爸 Father
高祖父 Great great grandfather
高祖母 Great great grandmother
公公 Husband's father;father-in-law
姑夫 Father's sister's husband; Husband of paternal aunt; uncle 姑母 Father's sister; Paternal aunt
姑爷 Father's father's sister's husband; Paternal grandaunt's husband
继父 Step father
继母 Step mother
襟兄弟 Husband of wife's sister
舅父/舅舅 Mother's brother; Maternal uncle
舅母/妗子 Mother's brother's wife; Maternal uncle's wife
妹夫Younger sister's husband
母亲/妈妈 Mother
内弟/小舅子 Wife's younger brother
内兄/大舅子 Wife's older brother
女儿 Daughter
女婿 Daughter's husband; Son-in-law
婆婆 Husband's mother; mother-in-law
妻子/老婆 Wife
嫂/嫂子 Older brother's wife; sister-in-law
婶母/婶子 Father's younger brother's wife; Aunt
叔父/叔叔 Father's younger brother; Uncle
叔丈母 Wife's aunt
叔丈人 Wife's uncle
孙女 Son's daughter; Granddaughter
孙女婿 Son's daughter's husband; Granddaughter's husband
孙媳夫 Son's son's wife; Grandson's wife
孙子 Son's son; Grandson
堂兄弟 Father's brother's sons; Paternal male cousin
堂姊妹 Father's brother's daughters; Paternal female cousin 同胞兄妹 Sibling
外甥 Sister's son
外甥 Wife's sibling's son
外甥女 Sister's daughter
外甥女 Wife's sibling's daughter
外甥女婿 Sister's daughter's husband