宾语从句的一般疑问句
宾语从句的三种类型
宾语从句的三种类型：1.由that引导的宾语从句{ 陈述句转换而来｝2.由if/whether引导的宾语从句｛一般疑问句转换而来｝3.由连接代词/副词因导的宾语从｛特殊疑问句转换而来｝下列各题各有一处错误，请指出。
1. He said that he has seen the film.2. My teacher asked if was he late for school.3. My father told me Beijing was the capital of China.◆在宾语从句中，若主句的谓语动词是过去时态，则从句必须用和过去相关的时态。
◆但是，客观事实和真理必须用一般现在时态。
◆宾语从句必须用陈述语序。
根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1.He says___________________________________.(我爸爸三天后回来）2.Our teacher asks ________________________.( 昨天谁打碎了玻璃）3.Please tell me_________________________.(他们正在谈论什么）1.在宾语从句中，若主句的谓语动词是一般现在时态，从句可根据需要用任何时态。
2.宾语从句必须用陈述语序。
请完成以下宾语从句。
• 1. The tickets are in my pocket. The man said.•The man said___________________• 2. I have joined the League. He said.•He said________________________• 3. The earth goes round the sun. Our teacher told us.Our teacher told us_________________________________________4. Have you heard of anything about Mei? The man asked us.The man asked us_____________________________________5.Can you swim? Please tell me.Please tell me_________________6. How can we do the work well?I always think of.I always think of ___________________________________________中考考场( )35 、Some of my friends are interested in science，but none of them can tell _______? （2010河南）A when UFOs will appear next timeB why do horses know the wayC where was this kind of plant foundD how do elephants communicate( ) 35. I didn’t see Laura at the party last night. Do you know _______?（2011河南）A. why didn’t she comeB. what happenedC. when would she arriveD. where she has been中考考场( )35.My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. I’m thinking about_____. （2012河南）A. what present did give herB. how I will give her a surpriseC. where will we have a big mealD. whether I planned a trip for her（）35.----Miss Lee,Ididn’t catch what you said,Could you tell me ____ again?----OK!（2013河南）A. what should we takeB.where shall we meetC.when we would startD.how we will get there 2014年中考预测（）1、Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did youbuy it（）2、—Do you know ________the new mobile phone last week?--Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure.A. how much she paid forB. how much will she pay forC. how much did she pay forD. how much would she pay for---What time will Mr. Brown be back to China?---Sorry. I don’t know ________.A. when did he go abroadB. why he is going abroadC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will stay abroad 宾语从句要点•1、引导词•2、时态•3、语序•4、语态。
宾语从句
• 一，引导词： • 1，陈述句充当宾语从句用that引导，that 可以省略。 • 2，一般疑问句充当宾语从句用if 或 whether引导,意思是“是否”。 • 3，特殊疑问充当宾语从句用疑问词引导。 • 二，语序 • 宾语从句的句子顺序都是用陈述句语序。 即：主语+谓语· · · · · · 。 • 三，时态
D . 25. Someone is ringing the doorbell . Go and see _______
A. who is he C. who is it B. who he is D. who it is
B 26. Could you tell me how long __________ ?
1. Tom said. He is reading a book. → Tom said that he was reading a book. 2. He asks me. Are they playing a game? → He asks me if/whether they are playing a game. 3. Where is the hospital? He told me. → He told me Where the Hospital was. 4.Who bought the pen? He wondered. → He wondered who bought the pen.
1，主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态。 2，主句是一般过去时，从句用相应的过去 的某种时态。 3，当从句表示客观真理，客观事实时，时 态不需要变化。 四，人称的变化 例子：把下列句子改为宾语从句 1,“I finish my homework ” . He said. He said that he finished his homework _________________________________ 2, Lucy told me . She can speak English. Lucy told me that she could speak English. _________________________________
宾语从句讲解
宾语从句在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。
它是众多从句中的一员，在复合句中作主句谓语动词、介词或某些形容词的宾语。
在及物动词的后面可以接一个名词来充当宾语，如：I know the man.而这时也可以用一个句子来充当宾语，如：I know that the man is a policeman.主句引导词从句宾语从句三大块: 1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择； 2. 宾语从句的语序； 3. 宾语从句的时态。
Ⅰ.宾语从句的引导词1.陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
如：My teacher said I was a good boy.老师说我是个好男孩。
She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed.2.当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。
如：(1) Is Jim a good student? I don’t knowI don’t know if /whether Jim is a good student.(2) Does Kate get up early? Do you know?Do you know if /whether Kate gets up early?注意：只能用whether不用if 的三种情况•一般情况下，if 和whether可以互换，但以下3种情况只能用whether：•①与or not连用：He asked me whether or not I was coming. Let me know whether you can come or not.•②在介词之后：It depends on whether it is going to rain. I worry about whether I hurt her feelings•③在不定式之前：We haven’t decided whether to go there. I don’t know whether to accept or refuse.3.如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的疑问词引导。
宾语从句口诀
I don’t know( that )she is a doctor. I don’t know 2) Is she a doctor? > I don’t know if /whether she is a doctor. I don’t know 3) What is she? > I don’t know what she is
宾语从句口诀
语序要用陈述序，切莫照搬疑问句。 That连接陈述句，省与不省没关系。 从句若表“是否”时，if, whether 均可以。 特殊问句做宾语，仍用原来疑问词。 主句若为现在时，从句时态随句意； 主句若为过去时，从句时态变过去； 宾从所示表真理，时态不变不怀疑。 三个问题须记牢，切莫丢东忘了西。
1. He said that they _______________ had been members of the Party since 1948. (be) 2. He asked what they _________________ were doing at eight last night. (do) 3. The teacher told his class that lighttravels _______ faster than sound. (travel) are talking about the relay race 4. I think you _________________ now. (talk) were 5. I didn’t know whom the letters _________ from. (be) 10. I didn’t know what time he _______ wrotethe letter. (write)
宾语从句怎么区分是由一般疑问句转化而来还是特殊疑问句转化而来
宾语从句怎么区分是由一般疑问句转化而来还是特殊疑问句转化而来
1 . 由陈述句变化而来用that引导, that 可省略；
2 . 由一般疑问句变化而来, 用if或whether 引导；
3. 由特殊疑问句变化而来, 用该特殊疑问词引导。
如：when ,where, how, why。
If whether 引导一般疑问句的宾语从句
He said, “I like playing basketball.”
He said that he liked playing basketball.
1. .that 引导陈述句的宾语从句
He asked me, “Do you like playing basketball?”
He asked me if I liked playing basketball.
2. if 或whether 引导一般疑问句的宾语从句；
He asked me, “Where do you play basketball?”
He asked me where I played basketball
3. 用特殊疑问词(when where how等) 引导特殊疑问句的宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序永远都是陈述句语序。
英语宾语从句(大完结)
英语宾语从句（大完结）一、宾语从句的概念宾语从句：属于名词性从句，在句中作主句的宾语。
eg. We know Mr. Green teaches English.She asked if these answers were right.二、宾语从句6要素：引导词（连接词）、时态、语序人称、标志词、句未标点考点：直接引语变间接引语，即变宾语从句：直间变、变、变、变、变！（5变+1定）三、重难点掌握（一）引导词1．陈述句类型：由从属连词that引导注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略eg.I hear (that) you passed the exam.He said (that) his father was a singer.The teacher told us (that) the sun rises in the east.2．一般疑问句类型：由从属连词whether, if 引导由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句if/ whether “是否”，说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。
常用在ask, wonder, can(could) you tell me 等后。
eg. I want to know whether/if he is right.I Ask him whether/if he likes meI wonder whether/if we can get there.Could you tell me whether/if that film is interesting ?◆只能用whether不能用if的情况1.在介词后面：I’m thinking of whether we should go fishing.We are worried about whether it will rain tomorrow.2.在动词不定式前：They asked me whether to go skating.3.当与or not连用，或提出两种选择时:I don’t know whether he’s free or not.Mary asked whether I was doing my homework or not.Tell me whether you’d like to go shopping or tidy the room.4.宾语从句提前时：Whether this is true or not, I can’t say.3．特殊疑问句类型：由8个“WH”+1个HOW引导，即Who、whom、whose、which、what、where、why、when、how注：这些代词或副词连接主句和从句，并在从句中担任句子成分，具有一定的意义，不可省略。
宾语从句知识点梳理
精心整理宾语从句知识点梳理宾语从句：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
根据作用的不同，宾语从句的引导词通常分为以下几类：，whether如：Shesaid,“Iwillleaveamessageonthedesk.”她说她会在桌上留口信的。
Shesaidthatshewouldleaveamessageonthedesk.2.【考查点】一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时，也要注意人称和时态的变化，后面接陈述句语序。
如：“Wherearethetickets？”Iaskedhim.我问他票在哪儿。
Iaskedhimwheretheticketswere.1.如果主句是一般现在时、一般将来时或祈使句时，宾语从句的时态不受限制，可以根据实际表达的需要来确定。
如：Couldyoutellmewhathesaidatthemeeting？你能告诉我他在会上说什么。
Hewilltellusthathehasbeenabletolookafterhimself.2.【如：他说他3.【如：知识点4【考查点句为I或等前。
如：如：知识点5：宾语从句的简化1.【考查点】当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同，且谓语动词是hope,wish,decide等时，从句可简化为不定式结构。
如：IhopethatIcanseeyouagain.＝Ihopetoseeyouagain.我希望能再次见到你。
2.【考查点】当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同，且谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn等时，句可简化为“疑问词＋不定式”结构。
如：Idon’tknowwhatIshouldsay.＝Idon’tknowwhattosay.我不知道该说什么。
3.【考查点】当主句的谓语动词是ask,tell,show,teach等，且宾语从句的主语和主句的间接宾语一致时，从句可简化为不定式结构或“疑问词＋不定式”结构。
宾语从句详细讲解(整理)
宾语从句讲解在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句有“四看”：一看连接词；引导宾语从句的连接词有三类：例句：I don’t know if /whether you can help me.我不知道你是否能够帮我。
I don’t know whether or not they will come.=I don’t know whether they will come or not. 我不知道他们来不来。
I wonder what he’s writing to me about.(w hat在从句中作宾语)我想知道他正在写什么给我们。
We never know what he is.(what在从句中作表语)我们从不知道他是做什么的。
He can’t decide which sweater he should buy.(which在从句中作定语)他不确定他该买哪件衣服。
I will tell you why I asked you to come.(why在从句中作原因状语)我会告诉你我为什么要你来。
Could you tell me where Tom has gone?（where在从句中作地点状语）你能告诉我汤姆去哪里了吗？I want to know when you can finish the work.（when在从句中作时间状语）我想知道你什么时候能够完成这项工作。
二看时态：主从句时态要一致。
主句为现在时态，从句可用任何时态；主句若为过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。
He said that he would help us.他说他会帮我们的。
I didn’t know what he had done.我不知道他干了什么事。
注意：若从句表达的是客观事实或真理，从句用现在时态。
I didn’t know that light travels faster than sound.我以前不知道光比声音传播得快。
宾语从句和定语从句
宾语从句【定义】在句中做宾语的句子。
【分类】①陈述句：I’m sure it is a map.我肯定这是一张地图。
②一般疑问句：I want to know if/whether it is a mop.我想知道它是否是一个拖把。
③特殊疑问句：I don’t know why he is angry.我不知道他为什么生气。
【用法】【例句分析】David said he was reading.大卫说他在看书。
这个句子里，David是主语，said是谓语，后面的句子he was reading充当宾语，即为宾语从句。
这个宾语从句中省略了引导词that。
Dad asked whether I needed help or not.爸爸问我是否需要帮助。
这个句子里，Dad是主语，asked是谓语，后面的句子whether I needed help or not充当宾语，即为宾语从句。
这个宾语从句中引导词为whether，后面是陈述语序，即引导词whether后面紧跟主语I。
【例句分析】Iknow whose book it is.我知道这是谁的书。
这个句子里，I是主语，know是谓语，后面的句子whose book it is充当宾语，即为宾语从句。
这个宾语从句中引导词为whose，后面是陈述语序，即引导词whose后面紧跟主语book。
【原则】时态照应：主从句时态要相一致。
记忆口诀：主现从随便：主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况可使用任何时态。
主过从必过：主句是一般过去时，从句须用过去时态的某种形式（一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时）。
真理永一现：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观事实或者真理时，不管主句是什么时态，从句一定用一般现在时。
【语序】陈述语序：即引导词后紧跟主语。
【把句子变成宾语从句的方法】第一步：判断句子类型第二步：选择引导词第三步：把句子变成陈述语序【例句分析1】He has finished his homework.变成宾语从句Jerry says (that) he has finished his homework.方法：首先判断原句是陈述句，所以引导词为that，并且可以省略。
宾语从句用法总结
1. There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know. Jack didn’t know that there would be a meeting in five days. 2. These flowers are from Guangdong. He said. He said that these flowers were from Guangdong. 3. Tony can come to the school . I think. I think that Tony can come to the school. 4. They returned to Shanghai. I am afraid. I am afraid that they returned to Shanghai.
1. Is there a hotel near here? (Can you tell me). Can you tell me if/ whether there is a hotel near here? 2. Would they be back in three days? (She wants to know) .
The students said they were going to pick apples for the farmer 2.Will you go there with my parents? (He asked her) He asked her if she would go there with his parents.
She asked if/ whether the goddess gave him the magic medicine
宾语从句应注意三点
宾语从句应注意三点宾语从句应注意三点：①引导词，陈述句一般由that引导，这时的that可以省略；一般疑问句则由if或whe-ther引导；而特殊疑问句则由特殊疑问词引导。
②时态，主句是现在时态，从句可用所需要的任何时态；但如果主句是过去时态，从句时态所表示时间一般往前移一个时间段。
①如果主句是现在的时态，从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。
如：I have heard（that）he will come back next week.②如果主句是过去的某种时态，那么从句的时态一定要用过去的某种时态。
如：He said（that）there were no classes yesterday.注意：如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时，不管主句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时。
如：He said that light travels much faster than sound.B.人称的变化和标点的使用1. 从句的主语如果是第一人称，变为宾语从句则与主句的主语一致；如果是第二人称，则与主句的宾语一致；如果是第三人称，不用变化。
如：“May I use your knife？”He asked me.→He asked me if he might use my knife.“Do you know her telephone number？”He asked me.→He asked me if I knew her telephone number.③语序，宾语从句永远要用陈述句顺序。
①陈述句变为宾语从句，语序不变，即仍用陈述语序。
如：He is an honest boy. The teacher said.→The teacher said（that）he was an honest boy.②一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句，语序变为陈述语序。
如：Does he work hard？I wonder.→I wonder if/whether he works hard.When did he leave？I don’t know.→I don’t know when he left.注意：有些疑问句本身就是陈述语序1.Who went there yesterday? Mary wanted to know.→Mary wanted to know who went there yesterday.2.What’s the matter with the clock? He wondered.→He wondered what was the matter with the clock.A)if和when既能引导时间状语从句，又能引导宾语从句。
宾语从句格式
宾语从句格式宾语从句是一个句子作另一个句子的宾语.注意宾语从句以下两点内容.1．主句中的谓语动词必须是及物动词.如果不是,和介词搭配成动词词组,构成及物动词的形式.2．从句有三种形式：A陈述句,B一般疑问句,（特殊疑问句）.一、主句是一般现在时,从句可用任何时态根椐主句中的谓语动词,决定从句动作发生主句前后关系,所用时态.1．I think that she will finish reading that book in two days.我想她两天后看完那本书.2. She knows he got here two weeks ago.她知道他两个星期前到这儿.3. I hear that Lucy goes to school by every day.我听说露西每天骑自行车上学.二、主句是过去式时,从句必须用过去时的形式1．一般过去式He told me that Jim returned his book to him last Sunday.他告诉我吉姆上星期天把他的书还给他了.2．过去进行时She said she was writing to her friend at this time yesterday.她说她昨天这时候正在给她的朋友写信.3．过去将来时He asked when they would leave the next week.他问他们下个星期什么时候出发.4．过去完成时She said she had known him since two years ago.她说她自从两年前就认识他.5．如从句是客观真理时,用一般现在时She told us the earth moves around the sun.她告诉我们地球围绕太阳转.The teacher said Japan is the east of China.老师讲日本位于中国的东部.三、宾语从句三种形式1．陈述句,前用引导词that,但经常省略（1）I hear (that) he will help you with your French.我听说他将帮忙你的法语.（2）Lily knew (that)Tom had gone to London by air.莉莉知道汤姆坐飞机去伦敦了.2．从句是一般疑问时,前用if或whether（1）He asked if she liked swimming.他问她是否喜欢游泳.（2）He asked me whether Mike came to school by bike or on foot.他问我迈克骑自行车还是步行去学校.（3）She asked whether Jim left the message or not when he left.她问当吉姆离开时是否留条没有.（4）The old woman depends on whether her daughter lives.那位老太太是否依靠她女儿生活.注：A．一般疑问句if和whether可以互换.B．引导从句时,问题不明确,并得到对方肯定答复.常or与or not 或连用.C．主句动词是由介词构成及物动词形式,后跟着从句时,用whether.3．从句是特殊疑问句A．特殊疑问词不是作主语,疑问词放在句首,其它部分按陈述句语序.B．如特殊疑问词作主语,语序不用动.1．She doesn’t know who he has borrowed a maths book from.她不知道他从谁那借了一本数学书.2．Do you know what he did with that thing?他知道他怎样处理那件事的吗?3．Could you tell me who can look after her?你能告诉我谁能照顾她吗?注：A．主句是一般疑问,句尾用问号、用升调.B．主句不是一般疑问句,句尾用句号,用降调.四、“在be形容词glad, sorry, sure, surprised等”后跟that引导的从句.意思上看起来是宾语从句,实际上引导的是原因状语从句,说明主句的原因1．I’m glad that you come to see me.你来看我,我很高兴.2．I’m sorry that everything hasn’t gone very well.很抱歉一切事情进行很不顺利.3．I’m sure that he will mind you taking it away.我敢肯定你把它拿走他会介意的.五、一般疑问句主要有think, believe, suppose, don’t you know 这类词时.在句中主句的主谓结构是插入语,从句的疑问词是在主句前1．Who do you think is looking for you ?你认为谁正在找你呢?2．When don’t you know we’ll have meeting?你不知道我们什么时候开会吗?3．Whom do you believe she can come with?你相信她能和谁来呢?六、动词think, believe, suppose, expect等,否定时,到从句翻译,叫转意否定.1．I don’t think she can lend it to the others, can she?我想她不会把它借给其他人,是吗?2．I don’t believe everyone has done his homework, have they?我相信大家不没有做作业,是吗?注：转意否定时,反意疑问句看从句部分.七、宾衙从句与简单句形式1．从句与宾补形式（1）I heard she was singing in the next room just now.I heard her singing in the next room just now.刚才我听到她在隔房间唱歌.注：现在分词作宾补时,强调动作正在进行.（2）I saw he ran out with a football.I saw him run out with a football.我看到他拿一个足球跑了出去.注：A．动词不定式作宾补时,表示动作的过程.B．如有let, help, make, see, watch, hear, feel等词作谓语时,动词作宾补时省略to.2．从句和动词不定式短语动词不定式短语是由“疑问词+不定式”在句子中作宾语.（1）She knows how she can look up this word“use”她知道她怎样能查到“use”这个单词.She knows how to look up this word“use”她知道怎样能查到“use”这个单词.（2）Could you tell me what I should do for him?你能告诉我我应该为他做些什么吗?Could you tell me what to do for him?你能告诉我为他做些什么吗?3．从句与动名词从句的动词发生在主句的动作之前.在简单句中用动名词形式,因动名词表示发生过的动作.（1）I remembered I had returned the book to him.我记得我把书还他了.I remembered returning the book to him.我记得把书还给他了.（2）She forgot that she had lent her pen to me.她忘了她把她的钢笔借给我了.She forgot lending her pen to me.她忘了把她的钢笔借给我了.。
宾语从句讲解
1.陈述句作宾语从句 由连词 陈述句作宾语从句,由连词 连接. 陈述句作宾语从句 由连词that连接. 连接 I think… This answer is correct. eg. I think that this answer is correct. I know nothing about him except that he lives the next door. (作介词 作介词except的宾语 的宾语) 作介词 的宾语 I'm sure that Mary will come here on time. 2. 一般疑问句作宾语从句,由连词 一般疑问句作宾语从句,由连词whether/if连接. 连接. 连接 I want to know… Will you come soon? eg. I want to know if/whether you will come soon.
如果宾语从句表示的是一般真理 注:1)如果宾语从句表示的是一般真理,就不受 如果宾语从句表示的是一般真理, 时态呼应的限制. 时态呼应的限制. eg. The teacher said the earth goes round the sun. 2)Could you tell me…是表示"请示"的较 是表示" 是表示 请示" 委婉的句型, 并不表示过去时间, 委婉的句型,could并不表示过去时间,所以 并不表示过去时间 其后的宾语从句的时态不受影响. 其后的宾语从句的时态不受影响. eg. Could you tell me where the meeting will be held?
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I was surprised at… What had he done? eg. I was surprised at what he had done. 标点由主句来定. 注:标点由主句来定.
宾语从句用法小结
宾语从句用法小结宾语从句是初中英语中最重要的语法之一。
中考经常会出现相关的题目。
掌握宾语从句应注意引导词（连词），语序以及时态三方面要素。
下面的表格可以帮助大家理解这一部分内容宾语从句的时态问题所谓过去的某个时态指的是如下的变化接下来我们一起来具体了解宾语从句的用法以及应注意点（你认为重要的或者容易出错的地方最好用红笔划出来）一、宾语从句的引导词1. 当由陈述句来充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义常省略。
eg. I think (that) he is right.I know (that) she is a Canadian athlete.I’m sure (that) he will get the job.I’m glad (that) you are trying to help others.He tells me (that) he will work hard this term.特别注意：宾语从句否定意义的转移。
若主句的谓语动词是think , believe , suppose, guess等词，而且主句的主语是第一人称时候，如果从句谓语是否定的，一般要将否定词not转移至主句谓语上去，而将从句谓语改为肯定形式。
如：I don’t think he has time to come to the party .2. 当由特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，引导词由原来的特殊疑问词来充当。
有意义不能省略。
从句的语序要用陈述语序。
句末的标点符号由主句决定。
常出现的特殊疑问词：when, why, how, where, who、whom、whose、which, what等。
eg. 1) He asks. How can they get to school?He asks how they can get to school.2) Do you know? When did he buy this pen?Do you know when he bought this pen?3) Can you tell me ? What is your name?Can you tell me what your name is?3. 当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”“是不是”“能否”等。
宾语从句用法
宾语从句用法宾语从句用法【速记口诀】宾语从句须注意，几点事项应牢记。
一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。
陈述句子用that;一般疑问是否(if，whether)替;特殊问句更好办，引导还用疑问词。
二是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。
主句若为现在时，从句时态应看意;主句若为过去时，从句时态向前移。
三是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。
【妙语诠释】宾语从句应注意三点：①引导词，陈述句一般由that引导，这时的that可以省略;一般疑问句则由if或whether引导;而特殊疑问句则由特殊疑问词引导。
②时态，主句是现在时态，从句可用所需要的任何时态;但如果主句是过去时态，从句时态所表示时间一般往前移一个时间段。
③语序，宾语从句永远要用陈述句顺序。
中考宾语从句真题汇总（学生自测）摸清学生宾语从句掌握情况，由已学知识引入新知。
【答案】B2—Jack, could you tell me ____________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.A. where your family will goB. how will your family goC. how your family will goD. where will your family go【答案】A3—Dad, can you tell me ______ to the amusement park?—The day after tomorrow.A. when we are goingB. when we wentC. when are we goingD. when did we go【答案】A4【答案】B5 I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ______.A. where you buy the ticketsB. why you like to go thereC. if you’d like to e alongD. when you watch the match【答案】C6 The teacher is already standing here. Do you know when she ______?A. esB. cameC. is ingD. was ing【答案】B7 —We have no idea _______.—It’s heard that he is Mr. Green’s son.A. where he es fromB. if does he live hereC. who he isD. who is he【答案】C8—Excuse me, can you tell me _______?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A. that there is a trainB. when the train leavesC. which train can I takeD. where does the train go【答案】B9—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?—Yes, there is a histor y museum.A. how often do you go to the history museumB. are there any good museums in KunmingC. how long it takes to get to the history museumD. if there are any good museums in Kunming【答案】D10 —I don’t understand _______.—I’m sorry. But I was doing my homework.A. why you didn’t watch the football matchB. why didn’t you watch the football matchC. why you don’t watch the football matchD. why don’t you watch the football match【答案】A11 She got a nice skirt as a present on her birthday. Do you know _______?A. what was it made ofB. how much did it costC. who buys it for herD. where she bought it【答案】C12 You didn’t know ______ I wanted to see you. It’sa year since I last saw you.A. how oftenB. how longC. how muchD. how far【答案】C13—Did you have a good time in Jining?—Come and have a look. My photos will show you _____. （2015济宁）A.how was the tripB.why did we go thereC.how we went thereD.what the trip was like一.宾语从句的含义在主句中做宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。