(精品)新目标英语八年级下册unit7what'sthehighestmountainintheword?(setionB)
人教版新目标英语八年级下册:Unit 7《What’s the highest mountain in the world》
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?(导学案+练习)Section A (1a-2d)教学目标1.掌握p49—p50的单词2. 谈论地理和自然现象,学会对事实和数字的比较,提高听说能力教学重难点识记形容词和副词比较级变法的多条规则;使用比较级来描述人的外貌。
学习过程一、预习与交流写出下列单词的比较级和最高级high deep biglong old young请根据预习写出下列短语1.最高的山2.最长的河3. 1025米深4.八百万平方公里5.……的人口6……的高度7.和…一样大8.少于……的长度9.最古老的国家之一二、合作与探究1. 观察图片并讨论完成1a, 和你的同伴讨论你所遇到的烦恼及解决方法。
2. 大声朗读1a中的句子,然后使用1a中的信息编写对话,完成1c并作出展示。
3. 用2a和2b中的信息编写对话,小组成员合作完成2c。
4. 完成2d,分角色表演对话,勾画出其中的重点短语,小组讨论解决疑难问题,并尝试背诵对话。
5.听力训练,完成1b,2a,2b。
三、点拨升华1.long的名词性是翻译成,high的名词形式翻译成,表达东西的长度可以有两种方法例如:这条河100米长。
(1)The of the river is 100meters. 2)The river is2. One of the most endangered animals in the world the giant panda.China one of the oldest civilizations in the worldone of +名词复数,谓语动词要用数。
eg:其中一本书是新的。
3. The population of the world is 6400000000.对人口这个数字划线提问要用特殊疑问词。
the population of the world?4.as big as 和…一样大as…as 之间的形容词用级。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain i
人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountn in the worldSection B 1a-1d》教学设计9一. 教材分析人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountn in the world Section B 1a-1d》主要介绍了世界上最高的山峰珠穆朗玛峰,通过对话和阅读材料,让学生了解珠穆朗玛峰的高度、位置以及攀登难度。
本节课的内容与学生的生活实际相符,能够激发学生的学习兴趣,培养学生的阅读能力和交际能力。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础,对于描述物体和地点的词汇、句型有所了解。
但学生在阅读长篇阅读材料时,可能会遇到生词和难句的理解问题。
因此,在教学过程中,教师需要帮助学生克服这些困难,提高学生的阅读理解能力。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握描述物体和地点的词汇和句型,如“What’sthe highest mountn in the world? It’s Mount Everest. It’s about 8,848 metershigh.”;2.能力目标:学生能够阅读长篇阅读材料,并理解其中的生词和难句;3.情感目标:学生能够培养对自然景观的热爱和保护意识。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:学生能够掌握描述物体和地点的词汇和句型;2.难点:学生能够阅读长篇阅读材料,并理解其中的生词和难句。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法:通过展示图片、视频等,创设情境,引导学生主动参与学习;2.任务型教学法:通过小组合作、讨论等方式,完成阅读任务,提高学生的阅读能力;3.交际法:通过角色扮演、小组讨论等,培养学生的交际能力。
六. 教学准备1.准备相关的图片、视频等教学素材;2.准备阅读材料,包括生词和难句的解释;3.准备教学PPT,包括课文内容、练习题等。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)利用图片和视频介绍珠穆朗玛峰,引导学生谈论珠穆朗玛峰的特点,如高度、位置等。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain i
人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountn in the worldSection A Grammar focus 4a-4c》教学设计5一. 教材分析人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountn in the world Section A Grammar focus 4a-4c》主要介绍了世界上最高的山峰珠穆朗玛峰。
本节课主要通过讲述珠穆朗玛峰的高度、位置以及攀登难度等信息,让学生掌握一般现在时的被动语态。
教材内容丰富,插图生动,有利于激发学生的学习兴趣。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了祈使句、一般现在时等基本语法知识,具备一定的听说读写能力。
但部分学生对被动语态的理解和运用还不够熟练,需要通过本节课的教学进一步巩固。
此外,学生对珠穆朗玛峰的了解不多,通过本节课的学习,可以增加他们对这座世界最高峰的认识。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:让学生掌握一般现在时的被动语态结构“am/is/are doneby sb.”;2.能力目标:通过听力、口语、阅读等实践活动,提高学生的英语运用能力;3.情感目标:培养学生对自然景观的热爱和保护意识,激发学生勇敢面对挑战的精神。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:一般现在时的被动语态结构;2.难点:一般现在时被动语态的运用和实际语境中的理解。
五. 教学方法采用任务型教学法、情境教学法和交际法进行教学。
通过设定各种真实的语境,让学生在完成任务的过程中自然地学习和运用语言。
同时,注重师生互动、生生互动,提高课堂活力。
六. 教学准备1.准备相关图片、视频等教学资源,介绍珠穆朗玛峰;2.设计听力、口语、阅读等练习任务;3.准备被动语态的例句和练习题。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)利用图片和视频介绍珠穆朗玛峰,激发学生的兴趣。
提问:“你们知道世界上最高的山峰是哪座吗?”引导学生回答:“珠穆朗玛峰。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain i
人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountn in the worldSection A》教学设计2一. 教材分析人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountn in the world Section A》主要介绍了关于世界之最的知识。
本节课通过介绍世界上最高的山——珠穆朗玛峰,使学生了解相关的词汇和句型,并能够运用所学知识进行简单的交流。
教材内容丰富,插图生动,有利于激发学生的学习兴趣。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇,具备一定的听说读写能力。
他们对世界之最的事物充满好奇,通过多媒体展示的世界之最图片,可以激发他们的学习兴趣。
但是,学生对一些地名和高度单位的认识可能不够准确,需要在教学中加以引导和纠正。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握关于世界之最的词汇和句型,如the highest,the longest, the biggest等;能够正确运用一般现在时描述世界之最的事物。
2.能力目标:学生能够听懂、会说、会读本节课的主要词汇和句型,并在实际情景中运用所学知识进行交流。
3.情感目标:培养学生对世界之最事物的兴趣,提高他们的学习积极性。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:学生能够掌握关于世界之最的词汇和句型,能够正确运用一般现在时描述世界之最的事物。
2.难点:学生能够准确地运用一般现在时描述世界之最的事物,并能在实际情景中进行交流。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法:通过展示世界之最的图片,引导学生运用所学知识进行描述,提高学生的实际应用能力。
2.任务型教学法:学生分组进行任务,收集有关世界之最的信息,并进行交流分享,培养学生的合作意识。
3.游戏教学法:通过趣味游戏,巩固本节课所学知识,提高学生的学习兴趣。
六. 教学准备1.准备相关的世界之最的图片和视频资料。
2.准备单词卡片,方便学生学习和巩固。
人教新目标八年级英语下册unit 7知识点(优选.)
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?Take in吞入体内, in the face of面对问题困难, at birth出生时,talk about谈论, as you can see正如你所看到的, as far as I know就我所知, give up放弃, in danger处于危险中, prepare for为…准备, walk into走路时撞着, fall over绊倒, take care of照顾处理, die from死于, cut down谈到, or so大约,in the future将来, because of因为, up to到达,risk one's life冒着生命危险, the forces of…的力量,even though即使虽然, run over to…跑向…, run along延伸贯穿,Achieve one's dream实现某人的梦想.动词短语:Any other+名词单数其他任何一个, feel free to do可以随便做某事,one of the+最高级+名词复数最…的…之一,what's the+最高级+名词世界上最…的…是什么?how high is…?…有多高?protect …from/ against保护…免受…, succeed in doing成功的做某事, spend… doing sth花费…做某事,there be sb/sth doing…有某人,某物正在做某事,teach sb. about教某人有关…内容, send sb to do派某人去做某事.重点句子Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.China has the biggest population in the world.Fell free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.That's amazing. Why did the ancient emperors build the wall?The main reason was to protect their part of the country.As far as I know there are no other man-made objects as big as this.The Himalayas run along the south western part of China.Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storm.It's very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1960.One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous.No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean.The Yangtze River is almost as long as the Amazon river.The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze, but Yangtze is the longest river in China.At birth a baby panda is about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.A panda can live up to twenty to thirty years.It's 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base.Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast.They find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.They run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fallover.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2000 pandas living in the forest.Another three hundred, also live in twos or research centers, in china, and other countries. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.The babies die from illness and do not live very long.They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. The Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas.重难点解析1.基数词+度量名词+deep/wide/tall.The whole is ten meters deep.The river is about ten meters wide.My brother is 1.8meters tall.2.any other+可数名词单数(表示在同一范围内,除了某人或某物以外的其他人或物) any+可数名词单数(表示和被比较的人或物不在同一范围,或不属于同一类别时) Peter runs faster than any other students in his class.Jim is taller than any student in Tom's school.3.Population人口,(集体名词,谓语动词用单数)About sixty percent of the population in that country is farmers.The word's population is larger and larger.India has a large population.Singapore has a small population.What's the population of Canada.China has a population of about 1.3 billion.4.Feel free to do 随便干某事Feel free to eat dinner here anytime.5.tour 旅行,游历Tourist 旅行者We are planning a tour around the world.We are touring around HongKong for our holidays this year.6.Amaze 使吃惊amazing 令人吃惊的amased 感到吃惊的She was amazed at the news.This is an amazing story.7.Protect from /against保护,防护We should protect the environment.She is wearing sunglasses to protect eyes from the strong sunlight.The chicks are under the protection of the hen.8.As far as I know据我所知As far as I can see依我看来As far as I know the tower was taken down last month.As far as I can see, he is a cheat.9.thick浓的,厚的,茂密的,粗壮的The old man likes to eat thick soup.His dictionary is very sick.There is a thick forest.There is a thick tree in the yard.10.Include包括included包括在内的(作后置定语)Including包含在内(与后面的短语,构成介宾短语)Please include me in your group.Everyone laughed, me included.The whole family will tour some big cities, including Beijing and Shanghai.11.Freezing冰冷的, freeze,froze, frozen.(结冰,冻住)The temperature is below freezing.Water freezes at 0℃.12.T ake in 吸入,吞入take down 拆除,记录take after (外貌行为)像take out 取出take away拿走,拿开take off脱掉,起飞take up开始做,占据Open the window, and take in fresh air.13.Succeed in doing sth成功的做某事The boy succeeded in passing the exam.If you work hard, you will succeed.14.Challenge sb to do向某人挑战干某事The strong man would like to challenge nobody.He challenged me to play chess.We should face the challenges bravely instead of giving up.14.In the face of面对…He showed great bravely in the face of danger.15.show sb. around a place,带领某人参观某地Show off炫耀Let me show you around our school.Mike is showing off his new bike.These new books are on show now.16Achieve one's dream实现梦想(主语是人)Come true实现(主语是希望,梦想)Achievement成功He achieved great success in a short time.No one can achieve anything without effort.We all hope our dreams will come true, though it's not easy to achieve them.17.Force sb to do迫使某人做某事, the force(s) of sth…的力量The forces of nature, the force of an explosionThey forced him to leave the small town.18.Even though/if尽管,虽然He didn't give up achieving his dream even though the condition was poor.19How much…do/doe s/did weigh? How heavy…?重量是…?How much does he weigh?He weighs 60 kilos.What's the weight of the sheep?20.倍数+比较级+than…是…的几倍大/小/长A lion weighs many times more than a cat.This box is three times bigger than that one.21.up to到达,There are up to1000 tourists on the beach today.This hall can hold up to 500 people.22.do/make/carry out research on/into进行研究工作I'm doing some research on Chinese history.Please carry out a research into the cause of the plane crash.23.Prepare for.为…作准备I will prepare some drinks and snacks for you.The students are busy preparing for the final exam.24.Awake醒着, wake up弄醒Is he awake or asleep?What time do you usually wake up?25.Run over to.从…一边跑向另一边Run sb over.开车撞倒某人She ran over to me and say hello,but I didn't recognize her.He was run over, and killed by a bus.26.Walk into.走路时意外撞上Fall over向前绊倒,跌倒Fall over sth被某物绊倒Fall down滑倒,倒下Fall off从…掉下来Be careful when you go downstairs, or you may walk into other people.Many trees fell over after the rainstorm.Tom fell over a store, hurt his knee.Just now a boy fell over and hurt his nose.His friend Jack, fell off his bike and hurt his arms.You'd better be careful, or you will fall down on the ice.27.another+基数词+名词=基数词+other+名词We stayed there for another three days.We stayed there for three other days.28.or so=about/around大约It's took them three years or so to build this road.It took them about around three years to build this road.29.Die from 死于外部原因die of死于自身原因(因病死亡时,两者可互换)She died from an accident.She died of sorrow.He died from /of cancer.30.illness疾病, kindness仁慈, Sadness悲伤, goodness善良, happiness幸福He can't come because of illness.最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本--------------------- 方便更改赠人玫瑰,手留余香。
新目标八下Unit7what_is_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world
3b
Read the article again and complete the chart.
Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 List tour dangers for climbers. List three achievements
Paragraph 3 List tour comparisons
8. challenge v. & n. 挑战;考验 e.g. The job doesn’t really challenge him. 这项工作不能真正的考验他。 The new government’s first challenge is the economy. 新政府面临的第一个挑战是经济问题。 9. in the face of 面对(困难、问题等) e.g. In the face of difficulties, he’s completely
According to the passage, fill in the blanks. One of the most ___________ dangerous sports in the world is mountain _________, climbing and one of the most popular _________ places to go for this is the Himalayas. These risk extremely high _______ attract _________ from all over the world. climbers Many people say this is one of the most ________ parts of the world. famous
人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain i
人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountn in the worldSection A Grammar 》教学设计11一. 教材分析人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountn in the world Section A Grammar》主要介绍了表示最高级的句型以及如何用比较级和最高级来描述事物。
本节课通过介绍世界各地的山脉,让学生学会使用英语描述山的高度,从而达到对语言的实际运用。
教材内容丰富,插图生动,贴近学生生活,有利于激发学生的学习兴趣。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了英语的基本语法和词汇,具备一定的听说读写能力。
但学生在使用英语进行实际交流时,还存在着一定的困难,特别是在描述事物的程度和顺序方面。
因此,在教学过程中,需要注重培养学生的语言运用能力,帮助他们学会使用比较级和最高级描述事物。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:让学生掌握表示最高级的句型以及如何用比较级和最高级来描述事物。
2.能力目标:培养学生运用英语进行交流的能力,提高他们的语言运用水平。
3.情感目标:激发学生对英语学习的兴趣,培养他们积极向上的学习态度。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:表示最高级的句型以及如何用比较级和最高级来描述事物。
2.难点:熟练运用表示最高级的句型,在实际交流中准确描述事物的程度和顺序。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法:通过设定各种真实的任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中运用所学知识。
2.情境教学法:创设各种情境,让学生在实际语境中学会使用表示最高级的句型。
3.交际法:鼓励学生积极参与课堂互动,提高他们的口语表达能力。
六. 教学准备1.准备相关图片、视频等教学资源,以便在课堂上进行展示。
2.设计各种任务和练习,巩固所学知识。
3.准备教材、笔记本等学习用品,以便学生上课时使用。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)利用图片或视频展示世界各地的山脉,引导学生谈论自己对山脉的认识和感受。
人教新目标八年级下册Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world全单元课件
• 每三位都是从个位到百位数的,读法遵循一般规律,即在 百位和十位之间(十位为零时在个位之前)加and如:
• 103,000 one hundred and three thousand
• • • • • •
1,000 1,001 3,010 4,056 6,300 12,345
• • • • • •
-It’s about 6,500 kilometers
long.
The second longest river in the world
It’s 8,844 meters high. 它有8,844米高。 It is 1,025 meters deep. 它有1,025米深。 It is 6,300 kilometers long. 它有6,300米长。 It is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size. 它大概9,600,000平方千米大。
表示长度的单位: millimeter毫米 centimeter厘米 meter米 kilometer 公里/千米 square millimeter 平方毫米 square centimeter 平方厘米 square meter 平方米 square kilometer 平方千米
It’s 8,844 meters high. 它有8,844米高。 It is 1,025 meters deep. 它有1,025米深。 It is 6,300 kilometers long. 它有6,300米长。 It is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size. 它大概9,600,000平方千米大。
课文要点P50 2a
• The Yangtze River is about 6,300 kilometers long and the Yellow River is 5, 464 kilometers long. 多得多 人口最多 • China has the biggest population in the world. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.
新八年级下册Unit7what's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world知识点归纳与总结及练习
Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?重难点解析一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大as…….as 与…..一样(形容词副词) 同级比较中间加形容词副词原型2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一one of +the 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知(可用在作文当中发表自己的观点)5. in the world 在世界上同义短语有:all over the world around the world throughout the world6. any other mountain其他任何一座山7. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中8. run along 跨越… …9. freezing weather 冰冻的天气11. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人12. in the face of difficulties 面临危险13. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事14. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想15. even though 虽然;尽管= even if as if= as though好像16. be awake 醒着wake up 醒来,叫醒17. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去18. walk into sb. 撞到某人19 fall over 摔倒20. take care of 照顾;照料=look after= care for take care 当心,保重21. every two years 每两年表频率相当于once two years8. succeed v. 实现目标;成功✧常用短语:succeedin doing sth.✧Succeed词性转换success______________successful_______successfully_________8. challenge v. & n. 挑战;考验9. in the face of 面对(困难、问题等)10. force n. 力;力量◆difficulty 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。
新目标英语八年级下第7单元知识点讲解及练习
Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?TeachingAims:○1掌握本元要点及能用比和最高各之最。
○2能听懂和相关地理和自然的。
Keypoints:Phrases:insize,intheworld,2meterstall/long/wide,thebiggestpopulation,oneofthebig gest,themostpopularquestion,talkabout,theancientemperors,themainreason,asfarasIknow,noman-madeobjects,mountainclimbing,thesouthwesternpartofChina,thickclouds,coverthetop,riskone’s life,challengeoneself,achieveone,theforest ofnature,’sdream trytodosth.,thespiritoftheclimbers,manytimesmorethan,liveupto,pr eparebeawake,bespecialtosb.,spendsometime doingsth.,intheremaining forest,endangeredanimals,inthefuture⋯Sentences:What’theshighestmountainintheworld?Qomolangma.HowlongisQomolangma?It’smetershigh.It’shigherthananyothermountain.Whichisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld?TheCaspianSeaisthedeepestofallthesaltlake.DidyouknowthatChinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld?Yes,Idid.It’smucholderthantheUS.Difficultpoints:形容和副的比和最高化和用法。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest moun
人教版新目标八年级英语(下)Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A 3a—3c一、【教材分析】二、【教学过程】Step1 Pre-reading(Ask students to look for information about the mountain Qomolangma before class.)Free talkDo you like mountain climbing?Do you know the most popular places to go for it?Step 2:While-reading1. Read for pronunciation.(Read the passage loudly and correctly.)2. Read for understanding.1)Scanning—Look through the passage and find out the main idea of each paragraph.( Finish 3a)2)Skimming— Read the passage carefully and finish the following tasks:(1)True (T) of false( F).( ) 1. It is very dangerous to climb Qomolangma.( )2. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1955.( ) 3. The first Chinese woman to succeed in 1960.( )4. It shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.(2)Finish 3b and 3c.3.Read for language.1) One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing.2)The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.3)It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.4)One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.5)The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.Step 3:Post-reading1)Write down the outline ,2)Then retell the passage according to the outline.Step 4: SummaryKnow about what expository writing is and how to use comparisons to tell people about the fact.Step 5: Homework.1.To memorize the important phrases and sentences.2. Write the outline of the Yangtze River.三、【板书设计】。
新目标八年级下英语Unit_7_What's_the_highest_mountain_i
描述天气时,英语形容词与名词的搭 配与汉语不尽一致,值得注意。
此处thick clouds (密集的云层;厚密 的云块)、freezing weather (极度寒冷 的天气)和heavy storm(大暴雪/雨)就是 颇具说服力的例子。
以下为与weather、storm、snow、 cloud、air这五个本单元课文所出现的 天气名词有关的部分描述性搭配:
It’s very cold today, the temperature has dropped to freezing point. 今天很冷,温度降到了冰点。
2. thick adj. 1) 厚的;粗的
How thick is the board? 这块木板有多厚? 2) 浓的,浓厚的; 粘稠的;混浊的
➢表现云层“疏密”时常与cloud搭配 的形容词:light, thick, heavy, dense
➢表现“乌云”时cloud一词的常见搭 配:black, dark, gray, dense
➢表现空气“稀薄”、“浑浊”、“潮 湿”时与air搭配的形容词:thin, thick, humid
3. Why do so many climbers risk their lives? 1) lives是life的复数形式,意为“生命”。 Many people lost their lives in the accident. 在那次事故中很多人丧了命。 2) risk one’s life 冒着生命危险 他正在冒着生命危险打网球。
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain
in the world?
-.
Free Talk
Do you like mountain climbing? Do you know the most popular places to go for it?
八年级英语下册 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world教案 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?教学目标:1语言目标:掌握本单元重点词汇及能用比较级和最高级谈论各之最。
2 技能目标:能听懂和谈论有关地理和自然的话题。
3 情感目标:培养学生热爱大自然,保护环境的意识。
教学重点:短语: in size, in the world, 2 meters tall/long/wide, the biggest population, one of the biggest, the most popular question, talk about, the ancient emperors, the main reason, as far as I know, no man-made objects, mountain climbing, the southwestern part of China, thick clouds, cover the top, risk one’s life, challenge oneself, achieve one’s dream,the forest of nature, try to do sth., the spirit of the climbers, many times more than ,live up to, prepare …for.., be awake, be special to sb., spend some time doing sth., in the remaining forest, endangered animals, in the future…句子:What’s the highest mountain in the w orld?Qomolangma.How long is Qomolangma?It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lake.Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.教学难点:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则和用法。
八年级英语下册Unit7《What'sthehighestmountainintheworld》(讲)(含解析)(新版)人教新目标版
Unit 7《What's the highest mountain in the world》一、教材分析通过谈论有关地理和自然的话题,进一步学习学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法,学会用形容词和副词的最高级来描述个人喜好。
二、重、难点知识点提示形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则和用法。
能用比较级或最高级表达物体之间的对比。
三、重点知识点讲解:考点(一)词语辨析Ⅰ.succeed/success/ successful的用法succeed,v 实现目标,成功succeed,不及物动词 succeed in doing sth 如He succeeded in swimming across the river 他成功的游过了这条河。
success,名词可数名词(成功的人或事);不可数名词(成功)如 Failure is the mother of success 失败是成功之母。
successful形容词,成功的如 He is a successful writer.他是个成功的作家。
【典型例题1】1. The man_____(成功)in setting up a company last year.【答案】succeeded【考点】词语运用2. He is organized and is often . I hope he will have more at his business.A. success; successfulB. successful; successC. successfully; successfulD. successful; successful【答案】B【解析】句意:他很有条理,常常成功。
我希望他会在生意上更加成功。
Succss成功,是名词;successful成功的,是形容词;successfully成功地,是副词。
所以选B。
【考点】考查形容词。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7-基础知识手册
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?短语归纳1. as big as 与……一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. as far as I know 据我所知3. feel free 随便4. man-made objects 人造物体5. talk about谈论6. as you can see正如你所看到的7. the highe st mountain 最高的山脉8. in the world 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. mountain climbing登山11. run along 跨越……12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气13. take in air 呼吸空气14. prepare…for…为…准备…15. in the face of 面临(问题、困难等) 16.die from死于…17. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. even though 虽然;尽管21. at birth 出生时22. or so 大约;左右23. in the future将来24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 绊倒26. take care of 照顾;照料27. every two years 每两年28. cut down 砍倒29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中32.give up放弃32.up to到达(某数量、程度等);不多于33. the importance of saving these animals拯救这些动物的重要性句型归纳1.feel free to do sth 随便做某事例:Feel free to eat dinner here anytime!你随时都可以来这里吃晚餐!2.protect…from/against…保护…免受…例:He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.他戴着太阳镜以保护眼睛免受强烈的阳光伤害。
新目标八年级下英语Unit 7 W hat's the highest mountain in the world重点词组 句子和书面表达
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part o f... ...... 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the w orld 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of a ll the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11.five meters deep 5米深12.20 kilometers long 20公里长13.96,000 square kilometers in size 96,000 面积平方公里14.t he biggest desert 最大的沙漠15.t he biggest population 最多的人口16.t he population of the US 美国的人口17.m ake it the longest wall 使它成为最长的城18.t he ancient emperors 古代的国王19.b uild the wall 建造城墙20.t he main reason 主要的原因21.p rotect their part of the country 保护他们国家的那一部分22.a s you can see 正如你所看到的23.t he most famous part 最著名的一部分24.r un along 横亘… …25.f reezing weather •冰冻的天气26.t ake in air 呼吸空气27.t he first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人28.i n the face of difficulties 面临危险29.g ive up doing sth. 放弃做某事30.a chieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想31.t he forces of nature 自然界的力量32.r each the top 到达顶峰33.the most dangerous mountain 最危险的山峰34.o ne of the world’s most dangerous sports世界上最危险的运动之一35.m ountain climbing/climb mountains 登山(名词短语)/(动词短语)36.t he climbers from all over the world 来自世界各地的登山者37.r un along the southwestern part of China 横亘于中国的西南边界38.o f all the mountains 在所有的山峰中39.t hick clouds厚厚的云层40.m ore serious difficulties 更为严重的困难41.freezing weather conditions and heavy storms寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪41.the first people to reach the top of Qomolangma首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人42.c hallenge oneself 挑战自己43.s ucceed in doing 成功做某事44.r ise the highest 海拔最高45.t he first woman to succeed 第一个成功的妇女46.r isk their lives 冒着他们的生命危险47.o ne of the main reasons 主要的原因之一48. the spirit of these climbers 这些攀登者的精神49. even though 虽然;尽管50. at birth 在出生的时候51. be awake 醒着52. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去53. walk into sb. 撞到某人54. fall over 摔倒55. take care of 照顾;照料56. every two years •每两年57. cut down the forests 砍伐林木58. endangered animals 濒危动物59. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少60. be in danger 处于危险之中61. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性62. at the Chengdu Research Base在成都大熊猫研究基地63. panda keepers熊猫饲养员64. die from illnesses死于疾病65. bamboo forests竹林66. in the remaining forests在剩下的森林里67. another 200 or so还有大约200左右68. research centers研究中心69. wild animals野生动物70. only live for a short time because of illnesses由于疾病仅活很短的时间71. make more homes for the pandas为大熊猫建造更多的家园72. catch whales for meat, fat and oil为肉,脂肪和油而捕鲸73. sea life海洋生物74. jump high out of the water高高地跃出水面75. rules on whale protection保护鲸的制度76. water pollution水污染77. stop putting rubbish into the sea停止往大海里丢垃圾78. whale parts sold被卖的鲸鱼器官79. have to be protected不得不被保护80. protect … from…保护…免于…的伤害81. weigh many times more than this panda 比这只熊猫重很多倍82. weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos 重量大约是0.1到0.2千克重点句型1. It is -\~adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时,连呼吸都会困难。
八年级英语下册Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld(大熊猫的生活习性)素材(新版)人教新目标版
大熊猫的生活习性迄今为止,全世界200多个国家和地区几乎濒临绝迹的大熊猫,只有在我国的四川、陕西、甘肃部分地区的深山老林中才能找到它们的身影。
目前全世界的大熊猫总数仅1000只以下,而且数量在不断减少。
根据科学统计有78%的雌性大熊猫不孕,有90%的雄性大熊猫不育,这就给大熊猫的繁殖带来了许多困难。
在动物学上,大熊猫属食肉目。
据考证,大熊猫的古代名称有貘、白豹、虞等。
在200多万年前的更生世早期到100万年前的更生世中晚期,大熊猫已经广布于我国南半部,组成了大熊猫----剑齿象动物群;今天该动物群的许多种已经绝灭,而大熊猫却一直活下来,所以大熊猫有“活化石”之称。
熊猫从分类上讲属於哺乳纲食肉目动物,但食性却高度特化,成为以竹子为生的素食者。
熊猫这种独一无二的生活方式,却是长期自然历史选择适应的结果。
野生熊猫生活在人迹罕见的高山深谷密林之中,并且过着一种悠闲自在的生活。
这里所讲熊猫的活动,是从生态学研究范畴这个角度出发,探讨研究熊猫的巢域与核域、活动节律与作息制度、活动与能量消耗及采取的对策。
野生熊猫栖息於密林之中,它们生长到一定阶段要进行婚配和生育,即发情、求偶、交配、妊娠和育幼。
熊猫平时孤居,到了繁殖季节,雌雄互相吸引,在稠密的竹林里,唱出一曲曲恋歌,由此开始进行各种求爱活动。
熊猫是属於多雄争配制。
它们一生中产仔数量少,且幼仔不易成活。
由於熊猫生殖能力和育幼行为两方面的高度特化,使熊猫的种群增长十分缓慢,如保护管理跟不上,则数量日趋减少。
大熊猫主食竹子,也嗜爱饮水,大多数大熊猫的家园都设在溪涧流水附近,就近便能畅饮清泉。
大熊猫每天至少饮水一次,有的地方虽然食物很丰富,缺了水,也难以找到大熊猫的身影。
到了冬季,当高山流水被冰冻结以後,有的大熊猫也可能因为留恋自己家园的隐蔽条件和食物基地而不惜长途跋涉,沿沟而下,到谷中去饮水,然後返回家园。
大熊猫取水总是求远舍近,日复一日地走出一条明显的饮水路径。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain i
人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountn in the worldSection A Grammar focus 4a-4c》教学设计3一. 教材分析人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highest mountn in the world Section A Grammar focus 4a-4c》主要介绍了世界上最高的山是珠穆朗玛峰,并运用了比较级和最高级的形式来表达。
本节课主要让学生掌握比较级和最高级的用法,以及如何运用它们进行问答。
教材内容丰富,插图生动,有助于激发学生的学习兴趣。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法知识,具备一定的听说读写能力。
但是,对于比较级和最高级的用法,部分学生可能还不太熟悉。
因此,在教学过程中,教师需要关注学生的个体差异,针对不同程度的学生进行有针对性的辅导。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:让学生掌握比较级和最高级的用法,能够正确运用它们进行问答。
2.能力目标:提高学生的听说读写能力,培养他们用英语进行交流的能力。
3.情感目标:激发学生对英语学习的兴趣,培养他们的自信心。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:比较级和最高级的用法。
2.难点:如何正确运用比较级和最高级进行问答。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法:通过设定情境,让学生在实际语境中运用比较级和最高级。
2.任务型教学法:通过完成任务,让学生在实践中掌握比较级和最高级的用法。
3.交际型教学法:鼓励学生进行互动交流,提高他们的口语表达能力。
六. 教学准备1.教材:人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What’s the highestmountn in the world Section A Grammar focus 4a-4c》。
2.课件:制作与教学内容相关的课件,包括图片、视频等。
3.练习题:准备一些关于比较级和最高级的练习题,用于巩固所学知识。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 7What's the highest mountain
人教版新目标八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain?Section A 3a-3c 教学设计Teaching aimsKnowledge aims:1.Get the students to learn the words and phrases:Mountain climbing, the Himalayas, challenge themselves, freezing weather conditions, heavy storms, very hard to take in air as you get near the top, stronger than their forces of nature, more serious difficulties2.The students will be able to use the sentence structure: It’s hard to …. Ability aims:1. The students can use the “comparative and superlat ive of the adj. to retell the 3a,2. Try to find necessary information through fast reading.Emotional aims:People want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Teaching important and difficult points:The comparative and superlative of the adj.Step 1 Sing a song.Do your best . Don’t give up. Swim as fast as you can.Good luck to you. Good luck to you.Make your country proud. We believe you .Do your best. Dive right in! Up and down the pool you go!You’ve won the race! You’ve won the race!You have made us proud! We believe you!Step 2 RevisionShow some pictures, ask and answer in pairs.What is the highest mountain in the world?What is the longest river in Asia? …Step 3 Pre-readingWhat do you know about Qomolangma?Talk about Qomolangma in pairs.Step 4 While-reading1.Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.Paragraph 1 spirit of climbersParagraph 2 achievements of climbersParagraph 3 facts and dangers2.Read the article again and complete the chart in3b.Then try to retell the passage according to the chart.3.Read the article for the third time, answer the questions.Where are the Himalayas?How high is Qomolangma?Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous? What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?4.Work in groups , go through the difficulties and underline the important phrases. And pay attention to the following sentences.People want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Step 4.After –reading.1.Try to use your own words to retell the passage.2. What can we learn from the passage?。
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新目标英语八年级下册 unit7what's the highest mountain in the word?(setionB)一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词1、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词(1)Pandas like eating b________.(2)The scientists are doing some r________ about pandas.(3)Our ________(政府)works for the people.(4)The baby w________ 5 kilos.(5)There are four ________(海洋) in the world.二、用所给词的适当形式填空2、用所给词的适当形式填空(1)Do you lie ________ (wake) at night, worrying about things?(2)Do you know the ________ (important) of saving the wild animals?(3)We should make some rules on whale ________ (protect).(4)He can't go to school because of his ________ (ill).(5)When the lost child saw his mother, he ran over with ________ (excite).三、单选题3、Pandas are very special _____________ us.A、inB、toC、ofD、at4、What is the way of _____________ animals?A、saveB、savedC、savingD、saves5、Mrs Green missed her footing and _____________ just now.A、fell overB、fell illC、fell forD、fell into6、There is a boy _____________ in the river.A、swimB、swimmingC、to swimD、swam7、An elephant eats _____________ than a panda.A、many time moreB、many times muchC、many times moreD、much time more8、It has stopped _____________.A、rainB、to rainC、to rainingD、raining9、Thanks for your invitation, but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to _________ my baby at home.A、take awayB、take offC、take care ofD、take out of10、I spent 5 $ _____________ this book.A、inB、to buyC、buyingD、buy11、Do you think there _____________ robots in people's homes in the future?A、will beB、will isC、be will12、We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes _____________ the sun.A、ofB、atC、forD、from13、The Olympic Games are held (举行) _____________.A、every four yearB、each four yearC、each four yearsD、every four years14、There are many _____________ in Sichuan.A、bamboo treeB、bamboo treesC、bamboos treeD、bamboos trees15、—It's so cold today.—Yes, it's _____________ colder than it was yesterday.A、someB、moreC、veryD、much16、If farmers _____________ trees and forests, giant pandas _____________ nowhere to live.A、cut down, haveB、will cut down, will haveC、will cut down; haveD、cut down, will have17、There are eight keepers at the Chengdu Research Base. Two are young, and ____________ keepers are old.A、the othersB、the otherC、otherD、another18、These yellow dresses are very nice. I hope to have _____________.A、littleB、fewC、oneD、it19、The world's population is growing ___________ and there is ___________ land and waterfor growing rice.A、more; lessB、larger, fewerC、larger, lessD、more, fewer20、________ exercise you take, _____________you'll be.A、The fewer, the fatterB、The less, the fatterC、The less, the more fatter21、Funtawild Adventure is very popular and _____________ tourists visit it year by year.A、more and moreB、fewer and fewerC、less and lessD、more or less22、Today it's normal for married women to go out to work, but it was _____________ in thepast.A、commonB、more commonC、less commonD、the most common四、用方框内的词填空23、用方框内的词填空(1)The ________ panda is black and white.(2)Some ________ animals are endangered.(3)The whales are ________.(4)The Pacific ________ is the largest of four.(5)Few of the old buildings ________.五、根据要求完成句子24、根据要求完成句子(1)His mother is ill. He has to take care of his mother. (改为同义句)His mother is ill. He has to ________ ________ his mother.(2)He spent 2 hours playing computer games last night. (改为同义句)It ________ him 2 hours ________ ________ computer games last night. (3)John didn't go to school because he was ill.(合并成一句)John didn't go to school ________ ________ his ________.(4)The panda weighs 100 kilos.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ does the panda weigh?(5)The elephant weighs l, 000 kilos. The monkey weighs 57 kilos.(合并成一句)The elephant weighs ________ ________ ________ than the monkey.六、根据汉语完成句子25、根据汉语完成句子(1)在将,有更多机器人在家里工作。
________ ________ ________, there will be more robots working at home.(2)鲸现在处于险境。
The whales are ________ ________ now.(3)迈克想要了解更多中国历史。
Mike wants to ________ ________ ________ Chinese history.(4)那个人死于癌症。
That person ________ ________ cancer.(5)越越少的人喜欢写信。
________ ________ ________ people like writing letters.七、英汉互译26、英汉互译(1)An adult panda can eat much more than a cat.________(2)停止砍伐森林。
________(3)一只大象一天吃150公斤食物。
________(4)教育孩子是帮助拯救熊猫的一种方法。
________(5)There were a lot more pandas in the past than there are now in China.________(6)—Why do people catch whales?—Because they are for meat, fat and oil.________________八、任务型阅读27、任务型阅读The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1. 5 meters long and weigh up to 160 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose (选择) the giant panda as its ①symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, there were only l,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves (自然保护区). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make "corridors". These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat (栖息地) to another to look for food ②People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.根据短文内容完成下列各题(1)How long and how heavy can giant panda grow to be?________(2)①symbol的汉语:______________A、形象B、代言人C、象征(3)Why are the giant pandas endangered?________(4)Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild, please.________(5)将文中画线的句子②翻译成中文。