2015年1月中国非制造业商务活动指数为53.7%
STD-2015-1
Acquireds yphilis
syphilis
Congenital syphilis
Early syphilis (< 2 years)
Late syphilis (>2 years)
Primary syphilis
Secondary syphilis
Early latent syphilis Tertiary cutaneous～
15
Syphilis classification
• Mode of transmission
acquired ～ congenital ～
• course of disease early syphilis late syphilis
16
Diagram of the stages and course of syphilis
39
①Itching →absent ②Fever, malaise→ present ③Generalized lymphadenopathy → present
40
With the passage of time, the cutaneous lesions become more papular and scale is more likely to be seen.
⊙vary from 9 days to 90 days (2-4 weeks on the average).
19
2 primary syphilis
① Chancre(characteristic lesion) → a solitary and painless ulcer with indurated base
☆ on one or both sides ☆ beginning 1 or 2 weeks after appearance
NPort 6150 6250 Series Quick Installation Guide
P/N: 1802061500016 *1802061500016*NPort 6150/6250 Series Quick Installation GuideEdition 9.0, November 2016Technical Support Contact Information/supportMoxa Americas:Toll-free: 1-888-669-2872 Tel: 1-714-528-6777 Fax: 1-714-528-6778 Moxa China (Shanghai office): Toll-free: 800-820-5036 Tel: +86-21-5258-9955 Fax: +86-21-5258-5505 Moxa Europe:Tel: +49-89-3 70 03 99-0 Fax: +49-89-3 70 03 99-99 Moxa Asia-Pacific:Tel: +886-2-8919-1230 Fax: +886-2-8919-1231 Moxa India:Tel: +91-80-4172-9088 Fax: +91-80-4132-10452016 Moxa Inc. All rights reserved.OverviewThe NPort 6150/6250 series secure serial device servers provide reliable serial-to-Ethernet connectivity for a wide range of serial devices. The NPort 6150/6250 support TCP Server, TCP Client, UDP, andPair-Connection operation modes to ensure the compatibility of network software. In addition, the NPort 6150/6250 also support Secure TCP Server, Secure TCP Client, Secure Pair-Connection, and Secure Real COM modes for security critical applications such as banking, telecom, access control, and remote site management.Package ChecklistBefore installing a NPort 6150/6250 secure device server, verify that the package contains the following items:• 1 NPort 6150 or NPort 6250•Power adapter (does not apply to -T models)• 2 wallmount ears•Documentation and software CD•Quick installation guide (this guide)•Warranty cardOptional Accessories•DK-35A: DIN-rail mounting kit (35 mm)•DIN-rail power supply•CBL-RJ45M9-150: 8-pin RJ45 to male DB9 cable•CBL-RJ45M25-150: 8-pin RJ45 to male DB25 cableNOTE: Please notify your sales representative if any of the above items are missing or damaged.Hardware IntroductionNPort 6150NPort 6250Reset Button—Press the Reset Button continuously for 5 sec to load factory defaults. Use a pointed object, such as a straightened paper clip or toothpick, to press the reset button. This will cause the Ready LED to blink on and off. The factory defaults will be loaded once the Ready LED stops blinking (after about 5 seconds). At this point, you should release the reset button.LED IndicatorsAdjustable pull high/low resistor for RS-422/485 (150 K Ω or 1 K Ω)Jumpers are used to set the pull high/low resistors. The default is 150 kΩ. Short the jumpers to set this value to 1 kΩ. Do not use the 1 kΩ setting with RS -232 mode, since doing so will degrade the RS-232 signals and shorten the communication distance.Hardware Installation ProcedureSTEP 1: Connect the 12-48 VDC power adaptor to the NPort 6150 andthen plug the power adaptor into a DC outlet.STEP 2: For first-time configuration, use a cross-over Ethernet cable toconnect the NPort 6150 directly to your computer’s Ethernet cable. For connecting to a network, use a standardstraight-through Ethernet cable to connect to a hub or switch.STEP 3: Connect the NPort 6150’s serial port to a serial device.Placement OptionsThe NPort 6150/6250 can be placed flat on a desktop or other horizontal surface. In addition, you may use the DIN-rail or wallmount options, as illustrated below.WallmountDin RailSoftware Installation InformationThe Documentation and software CD contains the user’s manual, NPort Search Utility, and the PComm Lite Suite. Insert the CD into yourcomputer’s CD-ROM drive and follow the on-screen instructions. Please refer to the user’s manual for additional details on using the NPort Search Utility and PComm Lite.Pin Assignments and Cable WiringTwo serial cables for connecting the NPort 6150 to a serial device can be purchased separately. The wiring diagrams for the two cables are shown below.。
1.5T西门子磁共振参数
2D序列参数Routine：Slice group：层组，常用于扫描多层多角度的序列。
例如：颈椎、指间关节等Slices：当层组为1时，即为扫描层数，层组不为1时，即为当前层组的层数。
Dist.factor：层间距，层厚的百分比。
Position：位置，定义了被扫描对象的中心位置，鼠标移到该位置时可以显示对象相对中心位置的偏移值。
当对象处于中心位置时，列表以灰色显示。
Orientation：方位，用于修改序列使用的扫描方位。
常规有横断、冠状、矢状。
另外，可以使用参数后面的标识来选择想要的断面。
Phase enc. Dir.：相位编码方向，其利用病人的坐标位置来表示的，所以在登记病人时必须把病人位置输入准确。
可以通过修改相位编码方向达到去除卷褶伪影和血管的搏动伪影，同时也可实现矩形FOV的扫描。
AutoAlign：自动定位，可以用于头颅、膝关节、脊柱的自动定位。
Phase oversampling：相位过采样，在FOV相位编码方向上对称地增加相位编码数，在相位编码方向以虚线表示，图像不显示。
其作用是可以避免卷褶伪影、提高信噪比；但是会增加采集时间。
FoV read：FoV读数，其显示的是FoV中频率编码方向（读出梯度）的大小。
FoV phase：FoV相位，其值是FoV read的一个百分比。
Slice thickness：层厚，决定在层面方向上的范围。
TR：重复时间，即相邻两次激发的间隔时间。
更改TR值会影响对比度及扫描时间。
例如在STIR压脂序列中，TR越长，压脂越弱，对比增加。
多TR时间的序列？TE：回波时间，即激发脉冲与回波采集时的时间间隔。
更改TE值会对图像的权重及信噪比产生影响。
同时可以通过更改多对比得到多TE 取得多回波。
Averages：平均，为重复采集次数，重复的结果由系统决定，可以达到提高信噪比的目的，但扫描时间相应增加。
Concatenations：分次采集，此参数规划了在给定的断层数中需要几个TR时间来完成采集。
高场强30T磁共振在腹部的临床应用优势
1.观察胃肠道恶性肿瘤局部侵犯和转移情况。
2.以颈段和上胸段食管、直肠诊断准确性高，直 肠更适应行MRI检查。
3.评估恶性肿瘤病人的化疗、放疗疗效；精确估 算放射治疗的放疗野。
4.MRI不能显示粘膜病变，故胃肠道疾病应首选 内窥镜检查或螺旋CT和钡剂造影。
+ 先天发育异常 + 子宫肌瘤；子宫腺肌症； + 子宫内膜癌 + 宫颈肿瘤 + 附件区肿瘤及炎性病变
T2W-SPAIR
T1W TSE
T1W SPIR +C
E-THRIVE dyn+c
T2W SPAIR SAG
T2W SPAIR SAG
T1W SPIR+C
+ 前列腺增生 + 前列腺癌 + 前列腺炎
结构改变（软组织分辨力） + 脂肪变性、出血（化学位移成像） + 细胞密度（DWI) 血供改变(三维动态增强THRIVE) 代谢改变(MRS) 细胞功能改变(特异性对比剂）
1.根据特征性信息变化，能明确病变的性质、 程度和范围。
2.对肝脏、脾脏囊肿和海绵状血管瘤具有确 诊作用 。
3.可敏感地检出早期肝转移瘤。
3.磁共振尿路造影（MRU）可确定病变的部位、性质或先天 性发育异常。
4.对肾结核的诊断优于螺旋CT： (1)可确诊炎症性病变和肿瘤 性病变； (2)可确定病变的范围，有助于临床分期。
5.能较好地鉴别肾周脓肿、含尿囊肿、淋巴囊肿等。
6.可判定肾脏损伤的部位、范围、肾周血肿或尿液外渗以及 术后并发症。
6.MR诊断腹主动脉瘤准确性高，不同对比剂能敏感地检 出腹主动脉夹层，诊断准确率与螺旋CT血管造影相近。
ControlNet 模块重复器中等距离光纤模块（产品编号：1786-RPFM）说明书
Publication 1786-IN011B-EN-P - October 2000Installation InstructionsControlNet Modular Repeater Medium Distance Fiber ModuleCat. Nos. 1786-RPFMUse this document as a guide when you install a ControlNet ™ repeater fiber module for medium distances. This document contains :This product is associated with a planning and installation guide, publication CNET-IN001A-EN-P , The ControlNet Fiber Media Planning and Installation Guide.To view it, visit /manuals or Topic:Page:Important User Information 2EMC Directive 3Low Voltage Directive 3Fiber Optic Safety Statements 4Rockwell Automation Support 4About the Fiber Module 6Mount the Fiber Module 7Remove the Protective Caps 10Choose Fiber Cable Types11Specifications for 1786-RPFM Fiber Optic Cable 12Estimate Cable Lengths 12Connect the Fiber Cable 13Example Topology 14Status Indicators 15Related Publications 16Mounting Dimensions 16Specifications17Hazardous Location Approval19Allen-Bradley 1786-RPFM6 ControlNet Modular Repeater Medium Distance Fiber ModuleAbout the Fiber ModuleUse this module when a medium-distance (distances of 3000m/ 9843ft) fiber link is required between two ControlNet products. This fiber link provides ground isolation between nodes and is less susceptible to noisy environments than traditional copper media.The distance that can be supported is dependent on the qualityof the fiber, number of splices, and connectors. The total loss ofthe fiber link must be less than 13.3 dB.The module provides:•two fiber channels•activity LED indicators for each fiber channelFigure 1 Components of the ModuleThe left side of the modules (not shown here) also contains a backplane connector42595 Publication 1786-IN011B-EN-P - October 2000ControlNet Modular Repeater Medium Distance Fiber Module 11Publication 1786-IN011B-EN-P - October 2000Choose Fiber Cable TypesMulti-fiber cables for backbone use are available with a wide range of fiber counts; between 2 and 216 fibers. Rockwell offers the short distance (< 300 m) fiber cable preterminated “zipcord” as a kit for use with the 1786-RPFS fiber module. You terminate the medium and long distance (> 300 m) cable in the field.The type of fiber cable you choose to use depends on the network environment. Consult your installation professional to determine the best type of cable to use for your environmental conditions. Refer to Publication CNET-IN001A-EN-P , The ControlNet Fiber Media Planning and Installation Guide, for details.The following figure shows an example of amulti-fiber backbone cable and two fiber interconnect cable.Figure 3 Cable TypesWhat is termination?Termination is simply the process of attaching a connector to the ends of our fiber cable. This is done in a similar manner as the coax BNC is terminated to the end of a coax cable. We terminate the coax network at the two ends of the network to prevent reflections in the system. This is not required for fiber. We recommend that you cover unused ports with a suitable protector cap to prevent dust and other contaminants from damaging the fiber transceiver ports. The protector cap for fiber is equivalent to the dust cap for a ControlNet Tap drop cable.However, for a ControlNet drop cable we also provide a 1786-TCAP for unused taps to make them electronically transparent to the network. For the Fiber repeaters we recommend that a simplex jumper be placed between the transmit port and receive port of an unused channel. This is somewhat similar to the 1786-TCAP for the coax. See Figure 2 on page 10.Allen-Bradley 1786-RPFM12 ControlNet Modular Repeater Medium Distance Fiber ModuleSpecifications for 1786-RPFM Fiber Optic CableThe quality of the fiber cable determines the distance you can achieve. Consult your local distributor for attenuation specifications prior to purchasing your fiber media components. The table below provides specifications for fiber optic cable: Item DescriptionFiber Type62.5/125µmFiber Termination Type ST®(Plastic or ceramic)Fiber Operating Wavelength1300nmOptical Power Budget13.3db11This includes all loss associated with the fiber link, including: splices, fiber attenuation, bulkhead connectors, and the 1786–RPFM ST terminations.The medium-distance fiber module (1786-RPFM) is designed for use with 62.5/ 125µm multi-mode optic fiber and plastic or ceramic ST type connectors. The wavelength used is 1300 nm.Estimate Cable LengthsThe maximum length of a fiber cable section for the 1786-RPFM is dependent on the quality of the fiber, number of splices, and the number of connectors. The total attenuation for a cable section must be less than 13.3dB.Typically cable attenuation for a wavelength of 1300nm is less than 1.5dB/km.Avoid splicing your cable. Connectors can cause considerableattenuation and limit the maximum length of your system. Becertain to check the attenuation of different cable sectionsafter the cable is installed.Publication 1786-IN011B-EN-P - October 200014 ControlNet Modular Repeater Medium Distance Fiber ModuleExample TopologyFigure 5 This topology is for example purposes only.Create a new segment with a fiber repeater.coax segment coax segmentWhen you insert a fiber repeater into your media system, you create a new segmentor link. The same restrictions on the number of taps and cable length apply to thisnew segment.Figure 6 Basic fiber topologyPublication 1786-IN011B-EN-P - October 2000Allen-Bradley 1786-RPFM16 ControlNet Modular Repeater Medium Distance Fiber ModulePublication 1786-IN011B-EN-P - October 2000Related PublicationsThe table below lists publications that you may want to refer to for additional information:Mounting DimensionsFigure 8 Mounting DimensionsPublicationPublication Number Industrial Automation Wiring and Grounding Guidelines1770-4.1ControlNet Fiber Media Planning and Installation ManualCNET-IN001A-EN-P ControlNet Coax Tap Installation Instructions 1786-5.7ControlNet COAX Media Planning and Installation ManualCNET-IN002A-EN-P ControlNet Cable System Component ListAG-2.2ControlNet Modular Repeater Medium Distance Fiber Module 17Publication 1786-IN011B-EN-P - October 2000SpecificationsSpecification Range Communication Rate 5M bits/sOperation VoltageClass 2 operational power is provided from 1786-RPA at 5 V dc (2)Backplane Power Requirements 400 mA maximum IndicatorsChannel 1 Status - Green Channel 2 Status - GreenEnvironmental ConditionsThis product must be mounted within a suitable system enclosure to prevent personal injury resulting from accessibility to live parts. The interior of this enclosure must be accessible only by the use of a tool.OperatingTemperature 0 to 60o C (32 to 125o F)Storage Temperature -40 to 85o C (-40 to 185o F)PollutionThis industrial control equipment is intended to operate in a Pollution Degree 2 environment, in overvoltage category IIapplications, (as defined in IEC publication 664A) at altitudes up to 2000 meters without derating.Relative Humidity 5 to 95% non-condensingShockOperating Non-operating30 g peak acceleration, 11(± 1)ms pulse width50 g peak acceleration, 11(± 1)ms pulse width VibrationTested 5 g @ 10-500Hz per IEC 68-2-6Allen-Bradley 1786-RPFM18 ControlNet Modular Repeater Medium Distance Fiber ModulePublication 1786-IN011B-EN-P - October 2000Fiber Type 62.5/125 micron Fiber TerminationTypeST ®(plastic or ceramic)Fiber Operating Wavelength 1300 nm Optical Power Budget 13.3 dB (1)LED Light Output 2<5 mW/mm1This includes all loss associated with the fiber link, including: splices, fiber attenuation, bulkhead connectors, and the ST terminations.2Power to operate this equipment must be supplied from a source compliant with "Class 2" as defined in the National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA 70, or the Canadian Electrical Code - Part 1, C22.1.(1)SpecificationRangeN223。
FURUNO雷达使用说明书
23’’高分辨率多彩液晶显示屏航海雷达（ARPA和AIS功能于一体）型号FAR-2817/2827/2837S产品说明书1、先进的信号处理,改进了在恶劣海况下探测的精度2、液晶显示屏提供更清晰的雷达图像3、设计符合SOLAS公约对所有运输船舶的要求4、高达4台以上的雷达可以通过网络交换数据信息5、自动绘制/跟踪100个自动或手动捕捉的物标6、通过可定制的简易操作功能键，轨迹球/轮掌模块和旋转控制7、低于磁控管会议ITU-R制定的多余排放标准8、可以显示1000个配备AIS的船舶目标FURUNO的用户良好的操作概念和领先的前沿技术相结合，性能可靠，安装方便控制面板由逻辑性控制组合按键和轨迹球相结合，并组织良好的菜单，确保所有操作可以通过轨迹球。
代替全键盘控制单元，实现远程操控●IEC60936-1shipborneradar●IEC60936-2HSCradar●IEC60872-1ARPA●IEC60872-2ATA●IEC601993-2AIS●IEC60945Generalrequirements●IEC61162-1ed2●IMOMSC.64(67)Annex4●IMOA.823(19)●IMOMSC.74(69)Annex3雷达可以连接到以太网网络，满足用户的各种要求。
SOLAS公约第五章修改规定了3000总吨及以上的船舶配备的X和S波段雷达可以互换静态数据船舶移动识别码IMO编码呼号和船名船长与船宽船舶类型天线固定的船舶位置航行相关数据船舶吃水危险货物类型目的港与预计抵达时间动态数据在世界时的精确船位对地航行对地航速船首向航行状态（手动输入）转弯速率（可获得）速度和方向的更新率(2s–3min)短的安全信息免费信息警戒区自动捕捉区两个自动采集区可设置在一个量程或任何形式。
他们还可以作为抑制区，避免不必要的超载的处理器和杂波禁用自动捕获和跟踪的以外。
在一个自动采集区目标出现逆三角形。
操作者可以手动获得的重要目标无限制的。
东芝电梯故障代码合集
东芝电梯资料-CV60第一课? CV60 的故障码列表（1）一，PUS 故障参数表（参数输入话以后再讲）注1：PUS 故障参数存储超过60 次就需要清理.注2：参数 1 = 故障码参数 2 = 情况参数 3 - 9 = 其它情况资料注3：bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0SU SD DZ DC UDX CC 80% SLD二，故障码出错检查主题（01－FC）故障码说明及处理方法故障码处理方法Data 3~~71 SMA 故障SMA 故障3=0 bit : SXA $ FLG 1bit : XSMA $FLG4=CAR positioned Floor故障码处理方法Data 3~~72 SMB 故障SMB 故障3=0 bit : SXB $ FLG 1bit : XSMB $FLG4=CAR positioned Floor故障码处理方法Data 3~~73 SMC 故障SMC 故障3=0 bit : SXC $ FLG 1bit : XSMC $FLG4=CAR positioned Floor故障码处理方法Data 3~~74 SMD 故障SMD 故障3=0 bit : SXD $ FLG 1bit : XSMD $FLG4=CAR positioned Floor故障码处理方法Data 3~~75 SME 故障SME 故障3=0 bit : SXE $ FLG 1bit : XSME $FLG4=CAR positioned Floor6 因为SM 故障导致SMSI 导通故障码处理方法3 = EDH $ LFL or EMD $ LFL SM 故障因为SME 故障, 使马达反转10 BLXA BKD 及XBK 使到制动不正常故障码处理方法顺序检查CC XBK BK 会影响到BLXA11 BLXA BKD 及XBK 使到制动不正常? 10 制动器开动BK = ON 1BK 需要OFF 11 制动器关闭BK = OFF 1BK 需要On12 PUL XBK 讯号相反使到制动不正常故障码处理方法顺序检查XBK 影响到BKD13 BKD 讯号反应不正常12 制动器开动逻辑顺序信号异常13 制动器关闭检查BKD 回应信号20 7LS , 8LS 反应不正常故障码处理方法上行及下行限位开关出错 20 限位开关问题SLD ON LS 7 LS 8 ON21 起动, 驱动及停车脉动讯号不正常故障码处理方法电梯上下运行不停中间楼层22 ADCPD 脉动讯号异常21 脉动讯号不正常车上层楼遮板脉动讯号不正常或牵引机22 ADCPD 脉动讯号异常比率错误或ROM 参数23 提前通知脉动讯号异常24 脉动讯输入号异常故障码处理方法检查ADCPD 脉动讯号因为俩个脉动24 脉动讯输入号异常不一致( 参数1 及2 有关）25 没有脉动讯输入26 ADCPD 接线出错故障码处理方法检查PG 脉动发动机或输入26 ADCPD 接线出错PG 脉动发动机参数不一致27 脉动讯参数出错故障码处理方法当电梯在运行时PG 脉冲讯号位移超过27 脉动讯参数出错设定参数范围.30 开门受到干扰故障码处理方法门马达有问题, DOL 问题, 门无法开30 开门受到干扰门锁问题,门马达皮带问题等等.31 当开门时：被中断了如：没电断线?32 当开门时：门的SWITCH 开关不正常?43 23 DS 或18DS 开关位置不正确44 23 DS 或24DS 开关接触不良45 24 DS 位置需要从调47 18 DS 位置需要从调48 当18 DS 开关不通时位置需要从调49 当18 DS 开关接通时位置需要从调4A 当24 DS 开关位置需要从调4B 门马达：在同一时间内有超过倆个开关不正常?4C 18 DS 位置需要从调4D 门马达：在同一时间内有超过倆个开关不正常4F 18 DS 开关接触不良?50 上行或下行回输讯号出错?51 SM 模式出错时安全电路CC 没有切断?52 SCC ：逻辑安全电路出错53 电线开关出错54 5LS 及6LS 开关不正常5A/5B 门马达输入讯号出错开关13CS，14CS 及18DS5C/5D LU / LD LS1 LS2 SDZ 不正常60/64 LU / LD 开关接触不良67 LD / LD 或SDZ 位置需要从调?68 井道内有超过倆开关不正常?69 LS2 位置需要从调或SDZ 接触不良?6A LS2 位置及SDZ 之间距离不正确?6B LS2 位置需要从调?6C LU / LD 或LS1 开关接触不良6F LU / LD 位置需要从调?70 井道内有超过倆开关跟脉冲对比不正常71 LS1 位置需要从调74 LS2 开关接触不良75 LS1 位置需要从调或LS2 开关接触不良77 需要检查SW 及脉冲信号78 SDZ 开关接触不良80 远程监督控制屏把CC 切断了81 输入53S 讯号出错83 远程监督控制屏把DC 切断了(开关门电路切断了)84 "停车PARK 时, PUL 输出讯号出错"85 "当门在开始关时, UND 切断了"80~8C Supervisory panel 远程监督控制屏及电梯，开关信号86 "当门在开始开时, DC 切断了,DT 接通或DC不协调出现的故障码接通DT 切断了"88 "电梯内有人在按钮时, CC 被切断了"8A 平层故障RUT 输出讯号出错8B 平层停车18DS 没接通故障8C 远程监督控制屏没有反应RUT 讯号出错91 电梯运行了45 秒DZ 没有离开平层区92 电梯运行了45 秒检测不到DZ 动作93 DT 接通7 秒后18CS 或18DS 没反应94 DT 接通7 秒后DC 没有电电梯在操作时期出现故障95 "电梯在平层区内运行了超过10秒, 无法平层"96 电梯在平层时超过正常平层范围DN UP 或PG 问题A0 路径错误检查输入/输出数据程序单元A1 路径错误检查运行控制程序单元A3路径错误检查门控制程序单元B0 CPU 及PUL 关系错误B1 CPU 及SLS 关系错误故障包括: 硬件/ 软件/板子内的跳线及型号出错B2 CPU 及ADCP 关系错误B3 CPU 及SLS 线传送或CCU 关系错误B4 CPU 及PUL 反应延迟超过2 秒B5CPU 及PUM 反应延迟超过2 秒B8 "CPU 及PUG , WDT 恢复超过6 次的反应不正常"B9 "CPU 及WDT , CCU 恢复超过3 次的反应不正常"BA "CPU 及SLS , WDT 恢复超过3 次的反应不正常"BB "CPU 及ADCPD , WDT 恢复超过3 次的反应不正常"BC "CPU 及PUL , WDT 发生故障"BD "CPU 及PUM , WDT 发生故障"BE "CPU 及PUG , WDT 发生故障"BF "CPU 及CCU , WDT 发生故障"东芝电梯资料-CV180编码内容或原因数据3~830 STH 检查出暂存器发热异常。
18F-FDG PET在淋巴瘤中的应用
7d 62% 67%
7~42d 42% 71%
total 79% 89%
7d、42d的FDG的摄取与临床预后有相关性
早期评价治疗反应，预测预后
Jerusalem G,Blood, 1999,94(2) : 429-433
PFS 6 18F-FDG PET （+） 48 18F-FDG PET （-）
who淋巴瘤分类2001非霍奇金淋巴瘤nhl霍奇金淋巴瘤hl霍奇金淋巴瘤hl经典型霍奇金淋巴瘤1淋巴细胞为主型lp2结节硬化型ns3混合细胞型mc4淋巴细胞消减型ld非霍奇金淋巴瘤nhlb细胞淋巴瘤tnk细胞淋巴瘤b细胞淋巴瘤1前驱b淋巴母细胞白血病淋巴瘤alllbl2b慢性淋巴细胞白血病小淋巴细胞淋巴瘤cllsll3b前淋巴细胞白血病bpll4淋巴浆细胞淋巴瘤lpl5脾边缘区b细胞淋巴瘤绒毛状淋巴细胞smzl6毛细胞白血病hcl7浆细胞骨髓瘤浆细胞瘤pcmpcl8malt型节外边缘区b细胞淋巴瘤maltmzl9淋巴结边缘区b细胞淋巴瘤单核细胞样b细胞mzl10滤泡淋巴瘤fl11套细胞淋巴瘤mcl12弥漫性大细胞淋巴瘤dlbcl13伯基特淋巴瘤bltnk细胞淋巴瘤1前驱t淋巴母细胞白血病淋巴瘤talltlbl2母细胞性nk细胞淋巴瘤3慢性前淋巴细胞白血病淋巴瘤tclltpll4颗粒淋巴细胞白血病tlgl5侵袭性nk细胞白血病ankcl6成人t细胞淋巴瘤白血病atcll7节外nkt细胞淋巴瘤鼻型nktcl8肠病型t细胞淋巴瘤itcl9肝脾t细胞淋巴瘤10皮下脂膜炎样t细胞淋巴瘤11菌样霉菌病赛塞里sezary综合征mfss12间变性大细胞淋巴瘤alclt和非t非b细胞原发性皮肤型13周围t细胞淋巴瘤ptl14血管免疫母细胞t细胞淋巴瘤aitcl15间变性大细胞淋巴瘤alcl原发性全身型who淋巴瘤分类的特点1独立疾病2结合形态学免疫表型遗传学临床表现3nhlhl淋巴细胞性白血病4细胞起源
佳乐科仪变频器说明书
目录第1章序言 (4)1.1特别需要注意的事项 (5)1.2安全注意事项标志 (5)1.3警告标签 (5)1.4开箱检查 (6)1.5产品搬运 (6)1.6产品保存 (6)1.7产品保修 (6)第2章产品概述 (7)2.1JR1000综合技术指标 (7)2.2变频器铭牌说明 (8)2.3变频器系列型号 (9)2.4变频器各部件名称说明 (11)第3章安装 (11)3.1安装环境 (11)1页3.2安装方向与空间 (12)3.3多台变频器安装 (12)3.4变频器外形尺寸 (12)第4章配线 (13)4.1外围设备的连线图 (13)4.2主回路接线端子图 (14)4.3主板控制端子 (14)4.4控制端子说明 (15)4.6标准连接图 (18)4.7主回路的连接 (18)4.8控制回路的连接 (20)第5章操作面板及操作方法 (21)5.1操作面板说明 (21)5.2操作流程 (24)5.3运行状态 (25)5.4快速调试 (26)5.5试运行 (27)第6章详细功能说明 (29)2页6.1主要功能参数 (29)6.2驱动对象参数 (39)6.3矢量控制参数 (40)6.4V/F控制参数 (41)6.5附加功能参数 (43)6.6PID控制参数 (47)6.7多段速控制参数 (51)6.8保护功能参数 (52)6.10输入端子功能参数 (58)6.11输出端子功能参数 (65)6.12人机界面参数 (67)6.13485通讯参数 (72)6.14补充参数项 (75)第7章 MODBUS通讯协议 (77)7.1协议内容 (77)7.2应用方式 (77)7.3总线结构 (77)7.4协议说明 (78)7.5通讯帧结构 (78)7.6命令码及通讯数据描述 (82)3页第8章故障对策 (96)8.1变频器故障诊断和纠正措施 (96)8.2电动机故障和纠正措施 (100)第9章保养与维护 (102)9.1基本维护和检查方法 (102)9.2定期检查项目 (103)9.3变频器易损件更换 (104)9.4变频器的保修 (104)第10章周边设施选用及配置 (104)10.1制动电阻配置表 (104)10.2断路器、电缆、接触器规格 (107)10.3输入交流电抗器、输出交流电抗器、直流电抗器规格 (108)第12章附录 (110)功能参数简表 (110)第1章序言非常感谢您使用JR1000 系列通用矢量变频器！4页1.1特别需要注意的事项1、在安装本变频器时，请用规定的螺丝固定安装在金属板上！2、实施接线前，务必切断电源！3、变频器内部的电子元件对静电敏感，因此不可将异物置入变频器内部或用手触摸主电路板及元件！4、切断交流电源后，变频器内部部分器件仍有高压余电，请勿触摸内部电路及零件，以防电击！5、变频器调速接地端子务必正确可靠接地！6、绝不可将变频器输出端子接到电源！7、在长时间不使用时，请务必切断电源！1.2安全注意事项标志标志标志意义标志说明危险指出潜在的危险情况，如果不避免，可能会导致人身伤亡！警告指出潜在的危险情况，如果不避免，可能会导致人身轻度或中度的伤害和设备损坏。
SN160系列变频器 使用说明书
目录1.安全注意事项 (1)1.1.安全信息定义 (1)1.2.警告标识 (1)1.3.安全指导 (2)2.产品简介 (4)2.1. 快速启动 (4)2.2.产品规格 (6)2.3.产品额定值 (8)2.4.结构示意图 (9)3.安装指导 (13)3.1. 机械安装 (13)3.2.标准接线 (16)3.3.配线保护 (21)4.键盘操作流程 (22)4.1.键盘简介 (22)4.2键盘显示 (23)4.3键盘操作 (24)5.功能参数一览表 (26)5.1F0组基本功能组 (27)5.2F1组启停控制 (29)5.3F2组V/F控制参数 (30)5.4F3组第一电机矢量控制参数 (31)5.5F4组矢量控制参数 (32)5.6F5组转矩控制参数 (33)5.7F6组输入端子 (34)5.8F7组输出端子 (36)5.9F8组故障与保护、加速过电流 (38)5.10F9组辅助功能 (42)5.12FB组控制优化参数 (46)5.13FC组PID功能 (47)5.14FD组摆频、定长和计数 (48)5.15FE组多段指令、简易PLC (48)5.16FF组功能码管理 (51)5.17P0组通讯参数 (51)5.18P2组AIAO校正 (52)5.19P3组AI曲线设定 (52)5.20P4组用户定制功能码 (53)5.21U0组监视参数组 (54)6.详细功能说明 (56)6.1F0组基本功能组 (56)6.2F1组启停控制 (63)6.3F2组VF控制参数 (71)6.4F3组第一电机矢量控制参数 (78)6.5F4组矢量控制参数 (79)6.6F5组转矩控制参数 (81)6.7F6组输入端子 (82)6.8F7组输出端子 (91)6.9F8组故障与保护、加速过电流 (95)6.10F9组辅助功能 (102)6.11FA组键盘与显示 (110)6.12FB组控制优化参数 (113)6.13FC组PID功能 (114)6.14FD组摆频、定长和计数 (118)6.15FE组多段指令、简易PLC (120)6.16FF组功能码管理 (123)6.17P0组通讯参数 (124)6.19P3组AI曲线设定 (126)6.20P3组用户定制功能码 (127)6.21U0组监视参数组 (128)7.故障预防 (129)7.1故障处理 (133)附录A.通讯协议 (137)A.1. MODBUS协议简介 (137)A.2. 本变频器应用方式 (137)A.3. 命令码及通讯数据描述 (142)A.4. 数据地址的定义 (143)A.5. 读写操作举例 (146)A.6. 常见通讯故障 (148)附录B. 技术数据 (149)B.1. 降额使用变频器 (149)B.2. CE 150B.3. EMC规范 (151)附录C.外围选配件 (152)C.1. 外围接线图 (152)C.2. 电源 (153)C.3. 电缆 (154)C.4. 断路器和电磁接触器 (155)C.5. 电抗器 (155)C.6. 制动电阻 (156)C.7. 尺寸图 (158)1.安全注意事项请用户在进行搬运、安装、运行、维护之前，仔细阅读本手册，并遵循本手册中所有安全注意事项。
超声多普勒胎儿监护系统 产品技术要求libang
2性能指标2.1安全a）仪器的安全应符合 GB 9706.1-2007《医用电气设备第 1 部分: 安全通用要求》、GB 9706.9-2008《医用电气设备第 2-37 部分超声诊断及监护设备安全专用要求》、GB9706.15-2008《医用电气设备第 1-1 部分安全通用要求并列标准: 医用电气系统安全要求》的要求；b）声输出参数应符合GB9706.9-2008《医用电气设备第2-37 部分超声诊断及监护设备安全专用要求》、GB/T 16846-2008《医用超声诊断设备声输出公布要求》的要求；2.2仪器的电磁兼容要求应符合 YY 0505-2012《医用电器设备第 1-2 部分: 安全通用要求并列标准: 电磁兼容要求和试验》、GB9706.9-2008《医用电气设备第 2-37 部分超声诊断及监护设备安全专用要求》第 36 章节的要求；2.3基本性能指标2.2.1超声工作频率与标称频率 1MHz 的偏差应不大于±10％。
超声工作频率 fW2.2.2胎心率测量和显示范围胎心率的测量和显示范围应为 50 次/min~240 次/min。
2.2.3胎心率测量误差胎心率测量误差应不大于±2 次/min 范围。
2.2.4胎心率分辨率胎心率分辨率应为 1 次/min。
2.2.5报警功能2.2.6仪器应装有发光或发声的报警装置, 在测量胎心率超过预置值时, 应产生报警信号,并可消除警报。
从胎心率越限至开始报警的时间应不大于 30s。
2.2.7宫缩压力测量范围2.2.8宫缩压力的测量范围应覆盖 0～100 单位, 其非线性误差应不大于±10％。
2.2.9电源电压适应能力2.2.10采用交流电源供电的仪器, 在交流 90V~264V 的范围内, 仪器应能正常应能正常工作；2.2.11采用电池供电的仪器, 在电压下降至额定值的 85%时, 仪器应能正常工作。
2.2.12正常连续工作时间对使用交流供电仪器, 在正常交流电压情况下, 仪器连续工作时间应大于 24h；2.2.13对使用电池的无线探头, 在正常直流电压时, 探头连续工作时间大于 8h。
I-Trac 7, 11, 15 行版本女婿卡信号模块移除工具说明书
FEATURESA pliers-type tool used in the removal of a daughtercard Signal ModuleLightweight and versatile manual tool that is easy to use for 7, 11,15 row versionsHigh quality construction that will provide longevity with proper care of hand toolSee 62201-86xx I-Trac™ daughtercard Installation Tooling Operation Manual for more information on tooling, presses and repairSCOPEProducts: I-Trac™ Connector System for 7 Row (Series 76020), 11 Row (Series 75710), and 15 Row (Series 76040) Daughtercard Signal Module. See Product List below for specific part numbers.Product ListThe following is a partial list of the product order numbers and their specifications this tool is designed to be used on. Updates to this list are available on .Series Number Columns Assembly Order Number Style76020 7 Row 476020-0004 76020-1004 76020-1904 Open 76020-2004 76020-2404 76020-2804 76020-3004 76020-3404 76020-3804Left 76020-2104 76020-2504 76020-2904 76020-3104 76020-3504 76020-390476020-2204 76020-2604 76020-3204 76020-360476020-2304 76020-2704 76020-3304 76020-370476020-4004 76020-4404 76020-4804 76020-5004 76020-5404 76020-5804Right 76020-4104 76020-4504 76020-4904 76020-5104 76020-5504 76020-590476020-4204 76020-4604 76020-5204 76020-560476020-4304 76020-4704 76020-5304 76020-5704676020-0006 76020-1006 76020-1906 Open 76020-2006 76020-2406 76020-2806 76020-3006 76020-3406 76020-3806Left 76020-2106 76020-2506 76020-2906 76020-3106 76020-3506 76020-390676020-2206 76020-2606 76020-3206 76020-360676020-2306 76020-2706 76020-3306 76020-370676020-4006 76020-4406 76020-4806 76020-5006 76020-5306 76020-5706Right 76020-4106 76020-4506 76020-4906 76020-5106 76020-5406 76020-580676020-4206 76020-4606 76020-5206 76020-5506 76020-590676020-4306 76020-4706 76020-56061076020-0010 76020-1010 76020-1910 Open 76020-2010 76020-2410 76020-2810 76020-3010 76020-3410 76020-3810Left 76020-2110 76020-2510 76020-2910 76020-3110 76020-3510 76020-391076020-2210 76020-2610 76020-3210 76020-361076020-2310 76020-2710 76020-3310 76020-37101076020-4010 76020-4410 76020-4810 76020-5010 76020-5410 76020-5810Right 76020-4110 76020-4510 76020-4910 76020-5110 76020-5510 76020-5910I-Trac™DaughtercardRemoval Tool Application ToolingSpecification Sheet Order No. 62202-300076020-4210 76020-4610 76020-5210 76020-561076020-4310 76020-4710 76020-5310 76020-5710Series Number Columns Assembly Order Number Style75710 11 Row 575710-0005 75710-1005 Open 75710-2005 75710-2305 75710-2605 75710-3005 75710-3305 75710-3605Left 75710-2055 75710-2355 75710-2655 75710-3055 75710-3355 75710-365575710-2105 75710-2405 75710-2705 75710-3105 75710-3405 75710-370575710-2155 75710-2455 75710-2755 75710-3155 75710-3455 75710-375575710-2205 75710-2505 75710-2805 75710-3205 75710-3505 75710-380575710-2255 75710-2555 75710-2855 75710-3255 75710-3555 75710-385575710-4005 75710-4305 75710-4605 75710-5005 75710-5305 75710-5605Right 75710-4055 75710-4355 75710-4655 75710-5055 75710-5355 75710-565575710-4105 75710-4405 75710-4705 75710-5105 75710-5405 75710-570575710-4155 75710-4455 75710-4755 75710-5155 75710-5455 75710-575575710-4205 75710-4505 75710-4805 75710-5205 75710-5505 75710-580575710-4255 75710-4555 75710-4855 75710-5255 75710-5555 75710-5855675710-0006 75710-1006 Open 75710-2006 75710-2306 75710-2606 75710-3006 75710-3306 75710-3606Left 75710-2056 75710-2356 75710-2656 75710-3056 75710-3356 75710-365675710-2106 75710-2406 75710-2706 75710-3106 75710-3406 75710-370675710-2156 75710-2456 75710-2756 75710-3156 75710-3456 75710-375675710-2206 75710-2506 75710-2806 75710-3206 75710-3506 75710-380675710-2256 75710-2556 75710-2856 75710-3256 75710-3556 75710-385675710-4006 75710-4306 75710-4606 75710-5006 75710-5306 75710-5606Right 75710-4056 75710-4356 75710-4656 75710-5056 75710-5356 75710-565675710-4106 75710-4406 75710-4706 75710-5106 75710-5406 75710-570675710-4156 75710-4456 75710-4756 75710-5156 75710-5456 75710-575675710-4206 75710-4506 75710-4806 75710-5206 75710-5506 75710-580675710-4256 75710-4556 75710-4856 75710-5256 75710-5556 75710-5856875710-0008 75710-1008 Open 75710-2008 75710-2308 75710-2608 75710-3008 75710-3308 75710-3608Left 75710-2058 75710-2358 75710-2658 75710-3058 75710-3358 75710-365875710-2108 75710-2408 75710-2708 75710-3108 75710-3408 75710-370875710-2158 75710-2458 75710-2758 75710-3158 75710-3458 75710-375875710-2208 75710-2508 75710-2808 75710-3208 75710-3508 75710-380875710-2258 75710-2558 75710-2858 75710-3258 75710-3558 75710-385875710-4008 75710-4308 75710-4608 75710-5008 75710-5308 75710-5608Right 75710-4058 75710-4358 75710-4658 75710-5058 75710-5358 75710-565875710-4108 75710-4408 75710-4708 75710-5108 75710-5408 75710-570875710-4158 75710-4458 75710-4758 75710-5158 75710-5458 75710-575875710-4208 75710-4508 75710-4808 75710-5208 75710-5508 75710-580875710-4258 75710-4558 75710-4858 75710-5258 75710-5558 75710-58581075710-0010 75710-1010 Open 75710-2010 75710-2310 75710-2610 75710-3010 75710-3310 75710-3610Left 75710-2050 75710-2350 75710-2650 75710-3050 75710-3350 75710-365075710-2110 75710-2410 75710-2710 75710-3110 75710-3410 75710-371075710-2150 75710-2450 75710-2750 75710-3150 75710-3450 75710-375075710-2210 75710-2510 75710-2810 75710-3210 75710-3510 75710-381075710-2250 75710-2550 75710-2850 75710-3250 75710-3550 75710-385075710-4010 75710-4310 75710-4610 75710-5010 75710-5310 75710-5610 Right 75710-4050 75710-4350 75710-4650 75710-5050 75710-5350 75710-565075710 75710-4110 75710-4410 75710-4710 75710-5110 75710-5410 75710-571010 75710-4150 75710-4450 75710-4750 75710-5150 75710-5450 75710-5750 RightMaintenanceIt is recommended that each operator of the tool be made aware of, and responsible for, the following maintenance steps:1.Remove dust, moisture, and other contaminants with a clean brush, or soft, lint free cloth.2.Do not use any abrasive materials that could damage the tool.3.Make certain all pins; pivot points and bearing surfaces are protected with a thin coat of high qualitymachine oil. Do not oil excessively.4.When tool is not in use, store in a clean, dry area.5.There are no repair parts available for this tool. Should the tool be damaged a new tool is required.CAUTION: Molex specifications are valid only when used with Molex connectors and tooling.Americas Headquarters Lisle, Illinois 60532 U.S.A. 1-800-78MOLEX******************Far East North HeadquartersYamato, Kanagawa, Japan81-462-65-2324*****************Far East South HeadquartersJurong, Singapore65-6-268-6868*****************European HeadquartersMunich, Germany49-89-413092-0*****************Corporate Headquarters2222 Wellington Ct.Lisle, IL 60532 U.S.A.630-969-4550Fax: 630-969-1352Visit our Web site at 。
EN62366-1-2015中文版
BS EN 62366-1:2015IEC 62366-1:2015医疗器械第一部分：医疗器械可用性的应用1.范围IEC 62366的这一部分规定了制造商分析、指定、开发和评估与安全有关的医疗设备的可用性的过程。
该可用性工程(人工因素工程)过程允许制造商评估和减轻与正确使用和使用错误相关的风险，即正常使用。
它可用于识别但不评估或减轻与异常使用相关的风险。
注1：安全是免于不可接受的风险。
使用错误可能会产生不可接受的风险，这可能导致直接的身体危害或临床功能的丧失或退化。
注2：有关可用性工程应用于医疗设备的指南载于IEC 62366-22，该指南不仅涉及安全性，而且涉及与安全无关的可用性方面。
如果本国际标准中详细说明的可用性工程流程已得到遵守，则除非有客观证据相反，否则医疗设备与安全有关的可用性被推定为可以使用。
注3：这类客观证据可能随后来源于后期生产监视。
2.引用标准下面的文档的全部或部分被标准的引用到这个文档中并且对于应用是不可缺少的。
对于有日期的引用，只有引用的版本适用。
对于没有日期的引用，参考文件的最新版本(包括任何修改)适用。
注1：规范要求中引用这些参考文件的方式决定了它们的适用范围(全部或部分)。
注2：参考资料列于第46页开始的参考书目。
ISO 14971:2007,医疗器械-医疗器械风险管理的应用3.术语和定义为了这个文档的目的，术语和定义被提供在ISO14971:2007和下面的应用中。
术语定义的索引从49页开始。
3.1非正常使用故意的有目的的动作或动作有目的的删除，这是与正常应用相反的或亵渎正常应用的，也是超出任何制造商制定的风险控制的用户相关界面的合理方式。
例如：为安全起见，不计后果地使用、破坏或故意无视信息是此类行为。
条目说明1：也见4.1.3条目说明2：未异常使用的有意但错误的操作被视为使用错误的一种类型。
条目说明3：非正常使用并不能免除制造商考虑与非用户界面相关的风险控制手段。
Series DCV RDCV 蜂巢值в口规格-安装和运行指南公告 V-14 DWYER INSTR
The Series DCV/RDCV Dust Collection Valves are ideal for use with the SeriesDCT1000 and Series DCT500 duct collection timer boards. Both the Series DCVand RDCV have the option for either coupling or NPT connections. The couplingconnection allows for a quick and simple installation. Only the stub pipe andblowtube need to be cleaned and deburred before the valve is fit into position. The“T” Series DCV has female threaded connections. Both the “C” and “T” versionshave a 90° angle between the inlet and outlet the most suitable configuration forpulse valve applications. The design offers not only ease of installation, but alsominimal airflow restriction for an exceptional cleaning pulse. The valves are offeredin both integrated and remote coil configurations.SPECIFICATIONSService:Compatible gases, filtered and oil free.Wetted Materials: Body: aluminum; Trim: 304 SS; Diaphragm and seals: NBR;Diaphragm disc: polyamide.Other Materials: Cover: aluminum; Body bolts and spring: 304 SS.Pressure Limits:Minimum of 4.4 psi (0.3 bar), maximum of 124.7 psi (8.6 bar).Temperature Limits: Ambient: -4 to 140°F (-20 to 60°C) for RDCV models, -4 to122°F (-20 to 50°C) for DCV models; Operating: -4 to 185°F (-20 to 85°C).Power Requirements:110 VAC, 220 VAC, or 24 VDC for DCV models.Power Consumption:12 W, inrush: 17 VA; holding: 14.5 VA for DCV models.Electrical Connection:DIN connection for DCV models.Enclosure Rating:NEMA 4X (IP65) for DCV models.Process Connection:See model chart.Mounting Orientation:Any position.*110 VAC with DIN ConnectorDCV62T1DDCV20C1DRDCV62TRDCV20CModelRDCV20T RDCV25T RDCV35T RDCV45T RDCV50T RDCV62T RDCV76T RDCV20C RDCV25C RDCV35C RDCV45C A (A mm)3-15/16˝ (100)4-1/8˝ (105)5-1/8˝ (130)5-25/32˝ (147)8-1/16˝ (205)8-9/32˝ (210)8-19/32˝ (218)4-13/32˝ (112)4-5/8˝ (117)5-13/16˝ (147)5-25/32˝ (147)B (B mm)2-31/32˝ (75)3˝ (76)4-29/32˝ (125)5-5/32˝ (131)5-7/8˝ (149)6-11/16˝ (170)7-27/32˝ (199)4˝ (102)5˝ (127)5-15/32˝ (139)6-25/32˝ (172)C (C mm)3-7/16˝ (87)3-1/4˝ (83)4-3/8˝ (111)4-3/8˝ (111)7-1/4˝ (184)7-1/4˝ (184)7-7/8˝ (200)3-7/16˝ (87)3-1/4˝ (83)4-3/8˝ (111)4-3/8˝ (111)D (D mm)2-3/16˝ (56)2-1/2˝ (64)4-1/2˝ (114)3-5/8˝ (91)4-15/32˝ (113)4-21/32˝ (118)4-21/32˝ (118)2-5/8˝ (67)3˝ (76)3-5/8˝ (91)3-5/8˝ (91)E (E mm)25/32˝ (20)7/8˝ (22)1-9/32˝ (33)3˝ (76)1-9/16˝ (40)1-29/32˝ (48)2-1/2˝ (63)1-25/32˝ (45)2-3/4˝ (70)3˝ (76)3˝ (76)Connection NPTCouplingRDCV Dimensional ChartRDCV20CRDCV45TMRDCV45CMRDCV50TM RDCV62TMWiring Connections (For DCV units)Wire in accordance with the National Electrical Code and local regulations. To aid in wiring the solenoid on the DCV may be rotated 360°. It is recommended to use 18 AWG copper wire rated at 90°C or greater.Wiring the DCV with DIN connector. See Figure 1.1.Remove center screw and pull wiring assembly from the body.2. Remove gasket and place small screwdriver in slot to pry out the terminal blockfrom the cover.3. Thread wire through the gland nut, gland gasket, washer and connector cover.4. Connect wires to proper terminals on the terminal block.5. Snap terminal block back into the cover. The connector cover may be rotated in90° increments to position the cable entry as needed for the application. Reinstall the center screw and screw back into the solenoid body.MAINTENANCEWarning: To prevent the possibility of death, serious injury or property damage, turn off electrical power, depressurize system and unit, and vent fluid to a safe area before servicing.The DCV/RDCV should be cleaned periodically. The amount of time between cleanings depends on the application. Preventive Maintenance includes keeping media clean of material and oil free, and periodic testing to ensure proper operation and to look for wear or damage. Replacement diaphragm assemblies are available from the factory.OPERATIONSeries DCV includes an integral solenoid and Series RDCV needs to be used with a remote pilot solenoid valve. Both are normally closed valves. When the remote pilot solenoid valve or integral solenoid opens, pressure is released (exhausted)from the top of the diaphragm in the pulse valve. This allows the line pressure on the bottom of the diaphragm to push the diaphragm up and open the main orifice of the pulse valve. When the solenoid then closes the pressure on the bottom and the top of the diaphragm equalize closing the main orifice of the pulse valve.INSTALLATIONWarning:Before installation make sure all air pressure has been released, electric power has been turned off, and air pressure source has been closed. Turn power on and increase pressure only after installation is complete.LOCATIONSelect a location that will not exceed the ambient temperature specifications of the valve. The system must be located in an enclosure that meets relevant safety standards and electrical codes of the environment.MOUNTINGThe DCV/RDCV can be mounted in any position. For optimum life and performance it is recommended that the unit be mounted vertically and upright to reduce the chance of foreign matter accumulating in the valve. For DCV in weatherproof applications it is recommended that the cable gland be positioned face down to avoid possible rainfall or water from entry.PROCESS CONNECTIONSFor DCV/RDCV with coupling connections:1.Connect piping so that pneumatic input is the bottom connection and the outletis the side connection at 90°.2. Stub pipe (blow tube) must be free of burrs, rust, oil, and other debris.3. Disassemble compression fittings and place the retaining nut, retainer, and gasket onto the piping. Make sure that the beveled edge of the gasket faces the valve body.4. Connect fittings to the valve body. Make sure that the pipe is inline with the valveports. Nut and seals are for connection only and should not be used for support purposes.Notes:•Make sure pipes are anchored securely to avoid separation from the valve.• Do not use the valve for leverage when connecting piping.• Do not over-tighten retaining nut or valve damage may result. Tighten retaining nuts just sufficiently for sealing to prevent leakage. This is a gasket seal and does not require excessive turning of the nut.For DCV/RDCV with NPT connections:1.Connect piping so that pneumatic input is the bottom connection and the outletis the side connection at 90°.2.Stub pipe (blow tube) must be free of burrs, rust, oil, and other debris.3. Thread piping into the valve body. Make sure that the pipe is inline with the valveports. If using tape or pipe compound, apply to the male piping threads and use sparingly as it may come loose and affect valve operation. Do not apply tape or pipe compound directly to the female valve body threads.Notes:• Make sure pipes are anchored securely.• Do not use the valve for leverage when connecting piping.Pressure Connection from Remote Pilot Solenoid Valve (For RDCV units)The RSV, remote pilot solenoid valve, should be mounted as close as possible to the RDCV pulse valve. The maximum distance is 9.8 ft (3 m). Tubing from the remote solenoid valve is connected to the exhaust port on the top of the RDCV pulse valve. If using tape or pipe compound, apply to the male piping threads and use sparingly as it may come loose and affect valve operation. Do not apply tape or pipe compound directly to the female valve body threads.Figure 1©Copyright 2014 Dwyer Instruments, Inc.Printed in U.S.A. 9/14FR# RV-443335-01 Rev. 2WARRANTYThe Series DCV/RDCV is not field serviceable and should be returned if repair is needed (field repair should not be attempted an may void warranty). Be sure to include a brief description of the problem plus any relevant application notes. Contact customer service to receive a return goods authorization number before shipping.。
IEC 60063-2015_Number series
IEC 60063-2015: Number series with two significant digits：The series E3, E6, E12 and E24 with two significant digits are the decimal multiples and submultiples of the respective values given in Table 1.E3 E6 E12 E2410 10 10 101112 121315 15 151618 182022 22 22 222427 273033 33 333639 394347 47 47 475156 566268 68 687582 8291The E24 series is derived from a geometric series composed of values, rounded to two significant digits of the theoretical numbers= √10Whereis a value of the E24 series, andis 24 for E24 series, and = 3,6,12 for E3,E6,E12 series respectivelyis a whole positive or negative number.NOTE The values of the E24 series in the range of 27 through 47, and the value 82, divert from the exact mathematical rule. However, a correction of this deviation has never seemed appropriate in light of the historical relevance of this series, having been established prior to the 1952 release of the first edition of this standard.IEC 60063-2015: Number series with three significant digits：The series E48, E96 and E192 with three significant digits are the decimal multiples and submultiples of the respective values given in Table 2.E48 E96 E192 E48 E96 E192 E48 E96 E192 E48 E96 E192 100 100 100 178 178 178 316 316 316 562 562 562 101 180 320 569 102 102 182 182 324 324 576 576 104 184 328 583 105 105 105 187 187 187 332 332 332 590 590 590 106 189 336 597 107 107 191 191 340 340 604 604 109 193 344 612 110 110 110 196 196 196 348 348 348 619 619 619 111 198 352 626 113 113 200 200 357 357 634 634 114 203 361 642 115 115 115 205 205 205 365 365 365 649 649 649 117 208 370 657 118 118 210 210 374 374 665 665 120 213 379 673 121 121 121 215 215 215 383 383 383 681 681 681 123 218 388 690 124 124 221 221 392 392 698 698 126 223 397 706 127 127 127 226 226 226 402 402 402 715 715 715 129 229 407 723 130 130 232 232 412 412 732 732 132 234 417 741 133 133 133 237 237 237 422 422 422 750 750 750 135 240 427 759 137 137 243 243 432 432 768 768 138 246 437 777 140 140 140 249 249 249 442 442 442 787 787 787 142 252 448 796 143 143 255 255 453 453 806 806 145 258 459 816 147 147 147 261 261 261 464 464 464 825 825 825 149 264 470 835150 150 267 267 475 475 845 845 152 271 481 856 154 154 154 274 274 274 487 487 487 866 866 866 156 277 493 876 158 158 280 280 499 499 887 887 160 284 505 898 162 162 162 287 287 287 511 511 511 909 164 291 517 909 909 920 165 165 294 294 523 523 931 931 167 298 530 942 169 169 169 301 301 301 536 536 536 953 953 953 172 305 542 965 174 174 309 309 549 549 976 976 176 312 556 988 The E192 series is a geometric series composed of values, rounded to three significant digits of the theoretical numbers= √10whereis a value of the E192 series, andis 192 for E192 series, and = 48,96 for E48,E96 series respectivelyis a whole positive or negative number.The E96 series is derived from the E192 series by omitting every second term, and similarly, the E48 series is derived from the E96 series by omitting every second term thereof.。
乳腺癌中LAT1和p-s6的表达及其意义
乳腺癌中LAT1和p-s6的表达及其意义邵波;吴正升;吴强【摘要】Purpose To investigate the expression and significance of type L amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1 ) and phosphorylated s6 ribosomal protein (p-s6) in breast cancer tissues and their correlation. Methods LAT1 protein and p-s6 protein were detected by immunohistochemical EnVision two step method in 178 cases of breast cancer and 78 cases of benign breast lesion, and the relationship between the expression and clinicopathological parameters was analyzed. Results The positive rate of LAT1 in breast cancer was 36.5％, which was significantly higher than that of breast benign lesion tissues (23.1 ％, P＜ 0.05 ), the positive rate of p-s6 in breast cancer tissues was33.2％, which was significantly higher than that of breast benign lesion tissues (12.8％, P＜0.05). There was a positive correlation between the expression of LAT1 protein and p-s6 protein in breast cancer tissues (r = 0.345, P＜ 0.05). The expression of LAT1 protein in breast cancer was correlated with tumor diameter, axillary lymph node metastasis, TNM staging and HER-2 level (P＜ 0.05), but not associated with the patient's age, histological grade, ER, and PR levels (P＞ 0.05). The expression of p-s6 protein was related to axillary lymph node metastasis, TNM staging, age and ER level (P＜ 0.05), but not associated with tumor diameter, histological grade, PR and HER-2 levels (P＞ 0.05 ). Multivariate analysis showed that the expres sion of LAT1 protein was related to tumor diameter and expression level of HER-2. The expression of p-s6 proteinwas related to axillary lymph node metastasis. Conclusion The expression of LAT1 protein and p-s6 protein in breast cancer is up-regulated, and the expression of these two proteins is positively related, which implying that LAT1 and p-s6 might play a synergistic role in the development and progression of breast cancer.%目的探讨L型氨基酸转运子1(LAT1)和磷酸化s6(phospho-s6,p-s6)核糖体蛋白在乳腺癌组织中的表达、意义及两者的相关性.方法采用免疫组化EnVision两步法检测178例乳腺癌组织和78例乳腺良性病变组织中LAT1蛋白和p-s6蛋白的表达,分析两者的表达与乳腺癌临床病理特征的关系.结果乳腺癌组织中LAT1的阳性率为5％,显著高于乳腺良性病变组织(23.1％,P ＜0.05);p-s6在乳腺癌组织中的阳性率为33.2％,显著高于乳腺良性病变组织(12.8％,P＜0.05);乳腺癌组织中LAT1蛋白和p-s6蛋白的表达呈正相关=0.345,P ＜0.05).乳腺癌中LAT1蛋白表达与肿瘤直径、腋窝淋巴结转移、TNM分期和HER-2水平相关(P均＜0.05),与患者年龄、组织学分级、ER、PR水平均无关(P均＞0.05);p-s6蛋白表达与腋窝淋巴结转移、TNM分期、患者年龄、ER水平相关(P 均＜0.05);与肿瘤直径、组织学分级、PR、HER-2水平等无关(P均＞0.05).多因素分析显蛋白表达与肿瘤直径、HER-2表达水平有关;p-s6蛋白表达与腋窝淋巴结转移有关.结论 LAT1蛋白和p-s6蛋白在乳腺癌中表达上调,且两者的表达呈正相关,提示LAT1和p-s6在乳腺癌发生、发展的过程可能发挥一定的协同作用.【期刊名称】《临床与实验病理学杂志》【年(卷),期】2018(034)001【总页数】5页(P7-11)【关键词】乳腺肿瘤;LAT1;p-s6;免疫组织化学【作者】邵波;吴正升;吴强【作者单位】安徽医科大学病理学教研室,合肥 230032;安徽医科大学病理学教研室,合肥 230032;安徽医科大学病理学教研室,合肥 230032【正文语种】中文【中图分类】R737.9乳腺癌是女性常见的恶性肿瘤，中国女性的乳腺癌发病率和病死率分别位居恶性肿瘤的第1位和第6位[1]。
1.5T磁共振扫描下在鉴别诊断颞颌关节紊乱综合征中的应用
1.5T磁共振扫描下在鉴别诊断颞颌关节紊乱综合征中的应用目的：探討1.5T磁共振（MRI）掃描下在鉴别诊断颞颌关节紊乱综合征中的应用。
方法：选取2013年9月-2016年9月期间本院确诊治疗的颞颌关节紊乱综合征患者30例（48个颞颌关节病变），同期选取体检中心20例健康人员（40个颞颌关节），所有患者均给予1.5T的MRI扫描和X线扫描检查，以手术检查或病理学检查或关节造影和内镜检查等结果为对照，统计分析所有研究对象MRI、X线检查颞颌关节情况。
结果：X线扫描检查可显示关节间隙和骨质改变，但对关节盘显像不清晰，其鉴别诊断颞颌关节紊乱综合征的敏感度、特异度、准确度分别为83.33%、94.23%、89.00%，MRI扫描检查可清晰显示关节间隙和骨质改变及关节盘及其相关组织的结构状态，其鉴别诊断颞颌关节紊乱综合征的敏感度、特异度、准确度分别为95.83%、100%、98.00%，前者的敏感度、准确度明显低于后者，有统计学差异（P＜0.05），但两者特异度基本相同，比较无显著差异（P>0.05）。
结论：1.5T的MRI扫描在鉴别诊断颞颌关节紊乱综合征中具有更为良好的敏感性和准确性，且具有无创、图像清晰、操作简单、无辐射等特点，值得临床作进一步推广。
颞颌关节紊乱综合征是临床上常见的疾病之一，可导致运动时关节弹响、下颌运动障碍、疼痛等症状，具有病程长、反复发作的特点，严重影响患者的身体健康[1]。
目前，X线是检查顳颌关节紊乱综合征最常用的方法之一，可有效显示关节结节、髁突、关节间隙等，但对关节盘显示较为模糊，增加鉴别诊断的难度[2]。
有研究显示，随着医疗技术的发展，MRI已逐渐被应用于多种疾病的检查中，可有效显示机体内多种组织或器官，有利于医师更清晰了解疾病病变的情况[3-4]。
对此，本研究通过给予患者1.5T的MRI扫描和X线扫描检查，探讨二者在鉴别诊断颞颌关节紊乱综合征中的应用价值，现报道如下。
糖化血红蛋白检测行业标准
糖化血红蛋白检测行业标准WS/T 461—2015 糖化血红蛋白检测中华人民共和国卫生行业标准 WS/T 461—2015《糖化血红蛋白检测》（Measurement of Hemoglobin A1c）由中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会于2015年06月23日发布，自2015年12月31日起实施。
前言本标准按照GB/T 1.1—2009给出的规则起草。
本标准起草单位：北京医院、北京市医疗器械检验所、北京大学人民医院。
本标准主要起草人：王冬环、陈文祥、张传宝、马嵘、孙京昇、续勇、贺学英、毕春雷、纪立农。
1 范围本标准规定了糖化血红蛋白的检测和质量保证。
本标准适用于临床实验室及从事流行病学研究的实验室开展糖化血红蛋白的检测，试剂或仪器生产厂商可参照使用。
2 术语和定义下列术语和定义适用于本文件。
2.1分析系统 analytical system适合对某检验项目在规定浓度范围内给出分析结果的一组按规定条件使用的仪器和装置，包括试剂和物品。
注：对于临床检验，分析系统主要由按规定条件使用的仪器、试剂和校准物组成。
2.2验证 verification为给定项目满足规定要求提供客观证据。
注：本文件中的验证主要是指分析系统的验证，即某分析系统在本实验室的性能是否与规定性能指标或厂商提供的性能指标一致。
2.3糖化血红蛋白 Hemoglobin A1c；HbA1c人体血液中葡萄糖与血红蛋白β链N末端缬氨酸残基以共价键结合的稳定的化合物，全称为：血红蛋白β链（血液）-N-（1脱氧果糖1基）血红蛋白β链。
注：为避免混淆，国际专家组织建议，糖化血红蛋H的术语应为HbA1c，在指南或教育资料中可以使用缩写A1C描述糖化血红蛋白。
3 分析方法概述HbA1c是糖化血红蛋白的主要组成成分，占总糖化血红蛋白（glycated Hemoglobin，GHb）的60%，目前临床定量测定及应用的是HbA1c结果。
HbA1c由葡萄糖的游离醛基与HbA的β链N末端缬氨酸的氨基经非酶促结合反应，先形成不稳定的Schiff碱（醛亚胺），然后经过Amadori（葡糖胺）重排，最后形成稳定的酮胺化合物，其含量主要取决于血糖浓度及血糖与血红蛋白的接触时间，可以反映测定前120 d的平均血糖水平，糖化血红蛋白的个体内生物学变异小于2%。
i-STAT 系统：实时、实验室质量的病床边旁结果说明书
most commonly ordered tests at the point-of-care.EC8+03P79-25Sodium (Na)Potassium (K)Chloride (Cl)pHPCO2Urea Nitrogen(BUN)/UreaGlucose (Glu)Hematocrit (Hct)TCO2†HCO3†BEecf†Anion Gap† (Agap)Hemoglobin† (Hgb)EC4+03P81-25Sodium (Na)Potassium (K)Glucose (Glu)Hematocrit (Hct)Hemoglobin† (Hgb)E3+03P82-25Sodium (Na)Potassium (K)Hematocrit (Hct)Hemoglobin† (Hgb)G03P83-25Glucose (Glu)Crea03P84-25Creatinine (Crea)EG7+03P76-25Sodium (Na)Potassium (K)Ionized Calcium (iCa)Hematocrit (Hct)pHPCO2PO2TCO2†HCO3†BEecf†sO2†Hemoglobin† (Hgb)G3+03P78-25pHPCO2PO2TCO2†HCO3†BEecf†sO2†CG4+03P85-25pHPCO2PO2TCO2†HCO3†BEecf†sO2†LactateCG8+03P88-25Sodium (Na)Potassium (K)Ionized Calcium (iCa)Glucose (Glu)Hematocrit (Hct)pHPCO2PO2TCO2†HCO3†BEecf†sO2†Hemoglobin† (Hgb)6+03P80-25Sodium (Na)Potassium (K)Chloride (Cl)Urea Nitrogen(BUN)/UreaGlucose (Glu)Hematocrit (Hct)Hemoglobin† (Hgb)EG6+03P77-25Sodium (Na)Potassium (K)Hematocrit (Hct)pHPCO2PO2TCO2†HCO3†BEecf†sO2†Hemoglobin* (Hgb)CHEM8+03P91-25Sodium (Na)Potassium (K)Chloride (Cl)Ionized Calcium (iCa)TCO2Glucose (Glu)Urea Nitrogen (BUN)/UreaCreatinine (Crea)Hematocrit (Hct)Hemoglobin† (Hgb)†Calculated Electrolytes and HematologyBlood GasChemistryResults in 2 minutesResults in 2 minutes Results in 2 minutesThe i-STAT System Provides Lab-Quality Results in Minutes With:Granted Waived Status for the i-STAT 1 System with lithiumand sodium heparin whole blood venous samples collected inevacuated (green-top) tubes*For in vitro diagnostic use only.Blood Gas, Electrolytes and HematologyResults in 2 minutesPT/INR 03P89-24 Prothrombin Time Celite ACT03P86-25Celite ACTKaolin ACT3P87-25Kaolin ACTcTnl 03P90-25 Troponin ICK-MB03P92-25CK-MBBNP03P93-25BNPCoagulationResults in <17 minutesResults in≤5 minutesStep 1:Insert two or three drops of blood into the cartridge Step 2:Insert the cartridge intothe handheldStep 3:View the results on thehandheld screen within minutesStep 4:Upload informationautomatically into the LIS/HISIntended Use Coagulation The i-STAT System provides diagnostic testing in four easy steps© Abbott Point of Care Inc.400 College Road East, Princeton, NJ 08540(609) 454-9000 (609) 419-9370 (fax)i-STAT is a registered trademark of the Abbott group of companies in various jurisdictions.Small Hospital Core Visual Aid 026393 Rev A 12/10To learn more about how the i-STAT System can help you improve patient care in your facility, contact your i-STAT or Distribution Representative or visit us at .For CPT codes, please visit /abbott.The i-STA T System:Flexible and expandable across the continuum of careProvides an easy-to-use four-step testing process that works with you •R educes the time required to collect, process, and report accurate test results, allowing diagnosis and treatment at the bedside Offers the most comprehensive bedside testing platform available • T ests include cardiac markers, blood gases, lactate, chemistries and electrolytes, coagulation, and hematology• A dvanced biosensor technology ensures accurate, lab-quality resultsAccelerates patient care decision-making • P ortable, handheld system provides lab-quality results in minutes 1 • H elps maintain compliance with guideline-recommended lab turnaround times 2 L everages the power of a single, integrated bedside testing solution • A single testing system, rather than multiple systems and protocols •S implified implementation, training, and regulatory requirements The i-STAT System complements the clinical lab’s efforts byproviding lab-quality results for the most commonly ordered tests while improving efficiency throughout the continuum of care.Key Benefits of the i-STAT SystemReferences: 1. Apple FS, Murakami MM, Christenson RH, et al. Analytical performance of the i-STAT cardiac troponin I assay. Clin Chim Acta. 2004;345:123-127. 2. Ryan R, Lindsell C, Hollander J, et al. A multicenter randomized controlled trial comparing central laboratory and point-of-care marker testing strategies: The disposition impacted by serial point of care markers in acute coronary syndromes (DISPO-ACS) trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2009;53:321-328.。
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2015年1月中国非制造业商务活动指数为53.7% 来源：国家统计局发布时间：2015-02-01 09:00
国家统计局服务业调查中心
中国物流与采购联合会
2015年1月，中国非制造业商务活动指数为53.7%，比上月回落0.4个百分点，高于荣枯线3.7个百分点，表明我国非制造业仍保持平稳发展势头。
分行业看，服务业商务活动指数52.9%，比上月回落0.4个百分点，表明服务业业务总量继续保持增长，但增速放缓，其中零售业、电信广播电视和卫星传输服务业等行业商务活动指数位于较高景气区间，企业经营活动比较活跃；房地产业、航空运输业、装卸搬运及仓储业等行业商务活动指数位于临界点以下，业务总量有所减少。
建筑业商务活动指数56.9%，比上月回落0.2个百分点，表明建筑业企业业务总量继续保持增长，但增幅略有收窄。
新订单指数50.2%，比上月回落0.3个百分点，高于临界点，表明非制造业市场需求继续呈增长态势。
分行业看，服务业新订单指数50.2%，比上月上升0.6个百分点，升至临界点以上。
建筑业新订单指数50.4%，比上月回落3.6个百分点，仍高于临界点，市场需求增速回落。
投入品价格指数47.6%，比上月下降2.5个百分点，落至临界点以下，表明非制造业企业用于生产运营的投入品价格总体水平比上月下降。
分行业看，服务业投入品价格指数47.7%，比上月下降2.4个百分点，低于临界点。
建筑业投入品价格指数47.1%，比上月下降2.8个百分点，连续位于临界点以下。
销售价格指数46.9%，比上月下降0.4个百分点，连续7个月位于临界点以下，表明非制造业企业的销售价格总体水平呈回落走势。
分行业看，服务业销售价格指数46.4%，比上月下降0.5个百分点，低于临界点。
建筑业销售价格指数48.7%，比上月下降0.2个百分点，连续3个月位于临界点以下。
从业人员指数50.3%，比上月上升1.2个百分点，表明非制造业企业用工量有所增长。
分行业看，服务业从业人员指数49.6%，比上月回升0.6个百分点，低于临界点。
建筑业从业人员指数53.1%，比上月上升3.6个百分点，升至临界点以上。
业务活动预期指数59.6%，比上月微幅上升0.1个百分点，继续处于较高景气区间，表明非制造业企业对未来3个月市场发展预期保持乐观态度。
表1 中国非制造业PMI主要指数（经季节调整）
单位：%
商务活动新订单
投入品
价格
销售价格从业人员
业务活动
预期
2014年1
月
53.4 50.9 54.5 50.1 49.7 58.1 2014年2
月
55.0 51.4 52.1 49.0 50.9 59.9 2014年3
月
54.5 50.8 52.8 49.5 51.4 61.5 2014年454.8 50.8 52.4 49.4 50.2 61.5
月
2014年5
月
55.5 52.7 54.5 49.0 50.9 60.7 2014年6
月
55.0 50.7 56.0 50.8 50.4 60.4 2014年7
月
54.2 50.7 53.4 49.5 49.3 61.5 2014年8
月
54.4 50.0 52.2 48.3 49.6 61.2 2014年9
月
54.0 49.5 49.8 47.3 49.5 60.9 2014年10
月
53.8 51.0 52.0 48.8 48.9 59.9 2014年11
月
53.9 50.1 50.6 47.7 49.5 59.7 2014年12
月
54.1 50.5 50.1 47.3 49.1 59.5 2015年1
月
53.7 50.2 47.6 46.9 50.3 59.6
表2 中国非制造业PMI其他指数（经季节调整）
单位：%
新出口订单在手订单存货供应商配送时
间
2014年1月50.1 45.1 48.7 52.0 2014年2月48.3 45.3 46.5 51.5 2014年3月51.7 44.9 48.3 52.1 2014年4月51.0 44.3 47.2 52.1 2014年5月52.7 45.6 47.1 52.4 2014年6月50.2 45.3 45.9 52.7 2014年7月49.8 46.1 48.3 51.6 2014年8月51.6 46.5 46.9 52.2 2014年9月50.8 44.0 46.1 51.7 2014年10
月
49.0 45.6 47.3 52.5 2014年11
月
49.3 44.1 46.3 51.5 2014年12
月
52.9 46.7 46.7 51.4 2015年1月53.3 45.4 46.5 51.6
附注
1.指标解释
中国非制造业PMI指标体系，由商务活动指数、新订单指数、新出口订单指数、在手订单指数、存货指数、投入品价格指数、销售价格指数、从业人员指数、供应商配送时间指数、业务活动预期指数等10个分类指数构成。
由于没有合成的非制造业综合PMI指数，国际上通常用商务活动指数反映非制造业经济发展的总体变化情况，以50%作为经济强弱的分界点，高于50%时，反映非制造业经济扩张；低于50%，则反映非制造业经济收缩。
2.调查范围
涉及《国民经济行业分类》（GB/T4754-2011）中非制造业的27个行业大类，从全国非制造业企业中抽取1200家样本企业进行调查。
3.调查方法
非制造业采购经理调查采用PPS（Probability Proportional to Size）抽样方法，以非制造业行业大类为层，行业样本量按其增加值占全部非制造业增加值的比重分配，层内样本使用与企业主营业务收入成比例的概率抽取。
本调查由国家统计局直属调查队具体组织实施，利用国家统计联网直报系统对企业采购经理进行月度问卷调查。
4.计算方法
非制造业采购经理调查问卷涉及业务总量、新订单（业务需求）、出口、在手订单、存货、投入品价格、销售价格、从业人员、供应商配送时间、业务活动预期等10个问题。
对每个问题分别计算扩散指数，即正向回答的企业个数百分比加上回答不变的百分比的一半。
5.季节调整说明
采购经理调查是一项月度调查，受季节因素影响，数据波动较大。
目前，我国非制造业PMI时间序列已满足季节调整的技术要求，自2012年3月起发布季节调整后的非制造业PMI分类指数。
6.发布时间变更说明
自2015年起，非制造业PMI发布时间由原来的每月3日变更为每月1日；同时，为了使公众更容易理解指标含义，将原“中间投入价格指数”改为“投入品价格指数”，原“收费价格指数”改为“销售价格指数”。