四六级听力必考场景词语汇总

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英语四六级听力常考高频词汇

英语四六级听力常考高频词汇

英语四六级听力常考高频词汇abnormal a. 异常的,反常的abolish vt.废止absurd a.荒唐accessory n. 附件;同谋accord v. n. 一致,符合(with)acknowledge vt.承认,答谢acquaint vt.使认识,了解acute a.尖锐的,剧烈的adhere vi.粘附;遵守,坚持(to)administer vt.掌管,执行advocate vt.倡导,拥护n.倡导者alert a.n. 警觉,警戒allege vt. 断言,声称alliance n.结盟,联盟allowance n.津贴,补贴alternate vi. a. 交替,更迭(in)ambiguous a. 模棱两可的,含糊的ambitious a.有抱负/野心的amend vt.修改,修订applaud vt.鼓掌,喝彩appreciable a. 相当可观/相当大的apprehension n. 粗心,疑惧;领悟array n. 一系列;排列articulate vt.明确有力地表达a.善于表达ascend vt.攀登vi.升高ascribe vt.把…归因/属于(to) assurance n.保险;保证,把握avail n.效用,利益barren a.贫瘠的,不生育的betray vt.背叛,失信于bewilder vt.使迷惑,难住bid v. 出价,喊价blunder vi.n. (犯)大错budget n. vi.预算(拨款) (for)bump vi. n. 碰,撞capsule n. 胶囊,密封航天舱cautious a. 小心谨慎的chip n. 集成块,屑片circulation n. 流通,发行(量)clash vi. n. 冲突,冲撞cling vi.紧紧抓住,依恋,坚持(to) coincide vi.同时发生,相符(with) collide vi.互撞,冲突(with)combat n. vt. (与…)战斗,斗争commence v. 开始,参与commentary n.实况报道,解说commitment n.信誉,承诺,保证commonplace a. 平凡的,普通的compact a. 紧凑vt. 把…压实compatible a.可兼容的,合得来的compensate v. 补偿,弥补competitive a.(有)竞争(力)的complement vt.补充,补足n.互为补充compliment vt.赞美n.恭维(话)comply vi.遵从,依从(with) compulsory a.必须做,强制性的concede vt.承认,失败vi.让步conceive vi.(of)构想出vi.认为,设想,怀孕conception n. 思想,观念,构想concise a.简明的confidential a. 机密的,表示信任的configuration n. 构造,配置conform vi.顺从,适应(to, with) confront vt.面临,面对conscientious a.认真的,诚心诚意的consolidate vt.巩固conspicuous a.显眼的constrain vt.限制,约束,强迫consultant n.顾问,会诊医师contaminate vt.弄脏,污染contemplate vt.盘算,思量,注视contribution n. 贡献,捐款contrive vt.设法做到,谋划correspondence n.通信;函件counsel n.忠告,劝告,律师crucial a.至关重要的cruise n.vi.巡视cumulative a.累积的,渐增的decent a.过得去的,得体的decisive a.决定性的,果断的dedicate vt.把…献给,题献(to) defy vt. 公然反抗,挑,激degrade vt.降低身份,使降级deliberate a.故意的;深思熟虑的depression n. 沮丧,萧条;凹地deprive vt.剥夺(of)destiny n.命运,天数deteriorate v.(使)恶化diffuse v.扩散,弥漫,传播dilemma n.两难,困境diminish v.变小,缩小,降低disable vt.使丧失能力,致残disastrous a.灾难性的discount n. vt.(打)折扣disguise n. vt.假扮,化装disperse v.(使)分散,驱散dissipate v.(使)消散,消失,挥霍diversion n.转移(向),临时叉路divert vt. 使转向,改道,转移注意力dominant a.占优势的,支配的dominate vt.在…占首要地位,支配,控制donation n.捐赠,捐款doubtless ad. 无疑地,肯定duplicate vt.复制,复写n. a.复制(的),完全一样的earnings n.工资,收入elegant a.优雅的,讲究的,精致的elevate vt.抬高,拔高,提高,举起eligible a. 有资格的,条件(符合)的,合适的embark v.(使)上船(飞机等);从事,开始(on) empirical a. 经验主义的,凭经验的engagement n. 约会,受聘,订婚enhance vt.提高,增加,增强enrich vt.充实,丰富entrepreneur n.企业家,承包者entertainment n.娱乐(节目)essence n. 本质,要素(in~)eternal a.永恒的,永世的,不朽的evoke vt.唤起,引起exclusive a.排除的,独有的,奢华的expedition n.远征(队),考察(队) expenditure n. 经费,支出expire vi.期满;断气extinct a.灭绝的,绝种的extinguish vt.熄灭,使消亡extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的;放肆的fabricate vt.捏造,建造facet n. 方面fake n. 假货a. 假的,伪造的vt.伪造,伪装fantastic a.极好的,奇异的;异想天开的feeble a.虚弱的,无力的flap v.拍动(翅膀),飘动flaw n.缺点,瑕疵fluctuate vi.波动,涨落formidable a.可怕的,令人惊叹的fuse n.熔丝v.熔合gear n.齿轮vt.使适应generalize v.概括,归纳glitter vi.闪闪发亮,闪光gloomy a.昏暗的,阴沉的,沮丧的grief n.悲伤,悲痛grope v. 摸索(for)hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍;束缚hatch vt.孵化haul vt.n. 拖,拉;运送heave v.举起,发出(叹息)hinder v.阻碍,妨碍hoist vt.举起,吊起homogeneously ad. 同类,同质hospitality n.好客,热情humanity n.人类,人性,人道;(复数)人文学科hurl vt.猛攻,力掷hypothesis n.假说,假设,前提identification n.鉴定,认出,认同ignite vt.点燃,激起illuminate vt.照明,照亮imaginative a.富有想象力的immerse vt.使沉浸在,专心于impart vt.告知,透露;给予,传授impulse n. 冲动incentive n.刺激,鼓励incidentally ad. 顺便提一句incredible a.难以置信的indignant a.义愤的induce vt.引起,导致indulge vt.使沉溺于;纵容infectious a.传染(性)的ingenious a.(人头脑)灵巧的,足智多谋的inherent a.内在的,固有的initiate vt. 开始,创始insight n. 洞悉,洞穿力inspiration n. 灵感,妙计insulate vt. 隔离,绝缘integral a. 构成整体的必需,基本的integrity n. 诚实intelligible a. 可理解;明白易懂的intensify v. (使)增强,(使)变尖锐intent n. 意图,目的a. 专注的(on) intervene vi. 干涉,干预,干扰intimidate vt. 恐吓,威胁intricate a. 错综复杂的,复杂精细的intrinsic a. 固有的,本质的intuition n. 直觉invalid n. 病弱者a. 法律上无效的irritate vt. 使恼怒,使烦躁jeopardize v. 危及junction n. 联络点,会合点landscape n.风景,全景leaflet n. 传单,小册子lease n. 租约,租契,出租legislation n. 法律,法规;立法liability n.不利条件,[复]负债,债务;责任linear a. 成一直线,线性的literal a. 字面上的,逐字的magnify vt. 放大,夸大manifest a. 显然vt.使显现manipulate vt. 操纵,控制massive a. 大而重的,大规模mechanism n. 机械装置,机制mediate v. 调动,斡旋merge v. (使)结合,合为一体mess n. 凌乱,乱七八糟v. 弄乱migrate v. 移居,迁移mingle vt. 使混合,使相混miniature a. 小型的,微小的n.缩影minimize vt. 使减少到最低限度misfortune n. 不幸(事故),灾难morality n. 道德,品行nasty a. 令人讨厌的,难弄的negligible a. 可忽略不计的notify vt. 通知,告知notorious a. 臭名昭著的nutrition n. 营养obligation n. 义务,责任oblige v. 迫使,使感激obscure a. 默默无闻的,费解的offensive a. 冒犯的,无礼的oppress vt.压迫,压制originate v. 起源,创始overflow v. 淹没,满得外溢overlap v. (与…)互搭,重叠overwhelm vt. 使受不了,征服panic n. 恐慌,惊慌paradox n. 似是而非的说法participant n. 参与者pastime n. 消遣,娱乐patent n. 专利(权)pathetic a. 引起怜悯的patriotic a. 爱国的patrol v. n.巡逻(兵)peer vi. 仔细看,费力看n.同龄人,同等地位的人penalty n. 处罚,惩罚pension n. 养老金,抚恤金permeate v. 影响,渗透,漫遍perpetual a. 永久的,永恒的perplex vt. 使困惑,使费解persistent a. 持续的,坚持不懈的personality n. 人格,个性;名人persuasion n. 说服(力),劝说pertinent a. 有关系的,相关的pledge n. 保证,誓言ponder v. 思考,考虑preclude vt. 阻止,排除predominant a. 占主导地位的,显著的premise n. 前提,假设;(~s) 房屋连地基,经营场地prescription n. 处方presentation n. 提供,报告,表演,表象preside vi. 主持,主管(over)presumably ad. 大概,可能prevalent a. 流行的,普遍的prey n. 捕获的v. 猎取食物(on)priority n. 优先(权)probe v. 探索,探测proclaim vt. 宣告,宣布prolong vt. 延长,拉长propel vt.推进,推动prospective a. 预期的,未来的provocative a. 挑衅的,刺激的purify vt. 使纯洁,提炼quantitative a. 量的,定量的quest n. 长时间的搜索,探求radiant a. 容光焕发,辐射的radiate v. 辐射recipe n. 烹饪法,诀窍reckon vt. 认为,估计reconcile vt.使协调/和解recreation n. 娱乐活动,消遣rectify vt. 纠正,修复refrain vi. 忍住,自制以避免refreshment n. 茶点,点心regardless (of) 尽管,不顾regime n. 政治制度,政权repel vt. 击退,逐回,排斥reproach n. vt. 责备,批评retort v. n. 反驳,回嘴retrieve vt. 重新得到,挽回;检索revelation n. 揭示,透露;启示revenge v. n. (为…)报复,报仇revenue n. 财政收入,税收revive v. 恢复,(使)复苏rip v. 扯破,撕坏n. 裂口scandal n. 丑事,丑闻scorn v.n. 轻蔑,鄙视segment n. 部分,断片sentiment n. 情绪,感情sheer a. 完全的,十足的shrewd a. 机灵的,敏锐的,精明的signify vt. 意味,表示…的意思slack a. 松弛的,不活跃的slap vt. 掴,拍;涂抹smash vt. 打碎,粉碎snatch vt. 夺去,抓住机会做specification n.规格,规范,明确说明speculate vi. 预测,推断(on, about),投机stationary a. 固定的,静止不动的stern a. 严厉的,坚定的strategic a. 战略上的;对全局有重要意义的subordinate n. 部属,下级a. 次要的,隶属的(to)subscribe vi. 同意,赞成;订阅(to) subsidiary a. 辅助的n.子公司subsidy n. 津贴,补助金subtle a. 微妙的,难以捉摸的summon vt. 召唤,召集,传讯superiority n. 优越(性)suppress v. 镇压,查禁,抑制supplement vt. 补充surplus n.a. 过剩,多余suspicious a. 猜疑的symposium n. 讨论会,专题报告会tackle vt. 对付,处理tangle v. 缠结,弄乱;争吵(with) temperament n. 气质,性格tentative a. 试探性的terminate v. (使)终止testify v. 作证,表明theme n. 主题,题目threshold n. 门槛,门口,入门toss vt. 扔,抛,掷tow vt. n. 拖,拉,索引,(on ~)被拖着tragic a. 悲惨的,悲剧性的transaction n. 处理,交易transition n. 过渡,转变trivial a.琐碎的,不重要的tumble vi. 跌倒,摔下;暴跌turbulent a. 动荡的,混乱的uphold vt. 支持,维护validity n. 正确(性),有效(性)vent n. 通风孔vt. 表达,发泄versatile a. 多才多艺的vicinity n. 邻近地区(in the ~)violate vt. 违反,违背virgin n. 处女a. 未经开发的void n. 真空,空隙a. 无效的; (of) 空的vulgar a. 庸俗的vulnerable a. 易受伤的,易受攻击的(to)warehouse n. 仓库wretched a. 不幸的,可怜的【拓展资料】大学英语四、六级考试是由中华人民共和国教育部主办,中华人民共和国教育部教育考试院(原教育部考试中心)主持和实施的大规模标准化考试,是全国性的教学考试,其目的是促进中国大学英语教学工作,对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为提高中国大学英语课程的教学质量提供服务。

最新大学英语四六级考试听力对话场景词汇

最新大学英语四六级考试听力对话场景词汇

大学英语四六级考试听力对话场景词汇1. 交通运输场景fare 车票license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金expressway / speedway 高速公路tunnel 隧道subway(美)/ underground (英)地铁overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag–lev train磁悬浮列车2. 电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial (拨电话号码)/ press (按电话号码)extension 分机operator 总机put…through 接通wrong number 电话号码错了hold on 不要挂断,稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up 挂断credit call 记账式电话collect call 对方付费电话3. 机场场景plane / craft 飞机book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing 安全着陆board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带land 着陆arrival 进港pick up 接机4. 公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历resume包括几部分academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验interview 面试work experience 工作经验work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 月薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息5. 租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for rent / lease 可出租的房子rent 租金utilities 公用事业费suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的,细心的messy / untidy 脏乱的6. 医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊clinic门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold(感冒)flu (流感)headache (头痛)sore throat(嗓子痛)fever(发烧)toothache(牙疼)stomachache (胃疼)prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 药水injection 注射operation 手术medical result 诊断结果7. 邮局场景post / send / mail 寄registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资forward 转发8. 其他office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间,营业时间power on / off 开/关turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关干杯cheers / propose a toast to/ bottom up the best thing 最好的事情the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销书sell up 卖完,卖光,售罄sell out卖完,卖光,售罄sell off 低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机count the days 渴望count in 把……考虑在内count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count up 相加。

四六级考前15天听力重点场景必背词汇、短语

四六级考前15天听力重点场景必背词汇、短语

四六级考前15天听力重点场景必背词汇、短语重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背)Campus life 校园生活(短对话重点)1.作业词汇:assignment/assigned book (必读书目10年6月第11题)paper essays(07-6听写答案)book/research report composition 作文textbook教科书/reference book参考书(07-6听写答案) copy 副本搭配词汇还有:be through with sth 结束,完成(两次考到)due 到期have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(07-12)2.课程形式词汇:Seminar(06-6、07-6-词汇,研讨会)原句:do you have the seminar schedule with you? (你有研讨会的日程表么?)optional course/elective (选修课)evening/day course (晚间/白天课程09-12词汇) compulsory course/requirement (必修课)presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课)搭配词汇: hardly/barely stay awake (无法保持清醒。

三次考到,最新10-6考点)09年以来的一些新课程名称advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computer programming (计算机程序) biology 生物3 名称:freshman(大一) sophomore(大二)junior(大三)senior(大四)(05年考点)graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生,本科生)postgraduate (研究生)tutor(导师) graduate school (研究生院)新内容:减肥与健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出现)gym 健身房overweight=out of shape 胖dieting 节食lose weight 减肥slim 苗条larger waist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服装)physical training 身体锻炼weight-lifting 举重Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)short list 候选人名单(2010-12)job vacancy 职位空缺(2010-12)job applicant candidate 候选人(多次考到)apply for application (2008/09/10)Position/post (多次考到。

大学英语四六级听力必背必考词

大学英语四六级听力必背必考词

1、across1、表方位。

Let’s go to t h e restaurant across t h e street and get somet h ing to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。

2、表动作,穿越。

You must go across t h e bridge and t h en turn rig h t.你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。

2、age1、年龄。

最一般的表达。

在此不赘述。

2、衰老。

t h e aging people = t h e old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。

3、all1、s h ake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered h er name. 我突然想起了她的名字。

3、by all means 一定I’l l come by all means. 我一定会来的。

4、all nig h t long 整晚My present neig h bor plays piano all nig h t long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。

4、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。

apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得j ob interview(工作面试)的机会。

是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。

有些工作岗位会require muc h traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。

正所谓城里城外,各有风光。

四六级听力高考必背场景词

四六级听力高考必背场景词

[提要]很多同学做听力题的时候觉得听不懂,这里我们把英语四级、六级常考的情况常出现的词汇列在这里,大家把这些单词记住背会听懂,在做听力的时候最起码就能知道音频里在讲什么..很多同学做听力题的时候觉得听不懂,这里我们把英语四级、六级常考的情况常出现的词汇列在这里,大家把这些单词记住背会听懂,在做听力的时候最起码就能知道音频里在讲什么了。

1. 学校场景的背景基本知识学生场景freshman 大一学生来源:考试大sophomore 大学二年级生,有二年经验的junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生,高年级学生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生master's degree 硕士学位bachelor's degree 学士学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生post doctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友老师场景professor 教授teaching fellow 讲师tutor / mentor / director / super visor 导师dean 系主任department 系president 校长staff 全体员工(商店、企业)faculty 全体教职员工2. 上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景take the course 选课drop the course 退课register 注册sign up for the course 选课Pick up = learncancel 取消full 报满selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课lecture 讲座seminar 讨论班credit 学分introductory course 初级课程advanced course 高级课程math 数学computer course 计算机psychology course 心理学physics 物理学economics 经济学computer science 计算机科学sociology 社会学geology 地质学chemistry 化学biology 生物学biochemistry 生物化学science 理科3. 作业场景homework / assignment / project book report 读书报告presentation 课堂发言reading list 书单turn in / hand in hand 上交deadline 最后期限due 到期extension 延期paper 论文/ essay 小论文term paper 学期报告thesis 毕业论文proposal 开题报告4. 考试场景Exam 考试mid-term exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试quiz 测验pop quiz 不提前通知的考试grade / score 分数pass 及格passing grade 及格分failing grade 失败GPA平均学分积make up exam 补考cheat 作弊5. 图书馆场景shelf 书架stack 书库reading room 阅览室reference room 参考书阅览室periodical room 期刊阅览室copier 复印机study lounge 自习室librarian 图书馆长,图书管理员catalogue 书目index 索引volume 卷,宗library card 借书卡writing permission 书面许可book reservation 借书check out 外借over due 超期renew 续借fine 罚款return 还书put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读magazine 杂志journal 期刊periodical 期刊quarterly 季刊current issue 现刊back issue 过刊latest number 最新一期author 作者subject 题目title 名字key words 关键字。

四六级听力必考场景词语汇总

四六级听力必考场景词语汇总

四六级听力必考场景词语汇总Campus life 校园生活(短对话及长对话重点)1、作业类:assignment term paper essays(小论文,曾经的听写答案) thesis(毕业论文) position 作文textbook教科书/reference book参考书/ assigned books 指定书目搭配作业的一些常见表达:be through with sth 结束,完成(四级四次考到)due 到期(最新考点2013年06月) You've known from month the report is duetoday。

have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(两次考到)narrow down thetopic 细化题目(两次考到)2、课程类:seminar(研讨会)原句:Do you havethe seminar schedule with you? (你有研讨会的日程表么?)optionalcourse/elective (选修课)evening/day course (晚间/白天课程09-12词汇)pulsorycourse/requirement (必修课)presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课)搭配词汇:hardly/ barely stay awake (无法保持清醒。

四级三次考到,最新10-6考点)tutoring service 一对一辅导课程最新课程名称advancedphysics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理)puterprogramming (计算机编程,两次考到)Biology 生物Statistics统计学课程Psychological counseling 心理咨询3、师生名称freshman(大一) sophomore(大二) junior(大三)senior(大四)(四六级多次考点)graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生,本科生)postgraduate (多次考到,研究生) Doctoral Degree (博士学位)tutor(导师) supervisor (六级,论文导师)graduate school (研究生院)Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)按找工作流程排列,以下词语反复被四六级听力考到:recruit (连续考到。

四六级考试听力场景词汇必备

四六级考试听力场景词汇必备

四六级考试听力场景词汇必备1) 在Library 图书馆[speakers:librarian and reader 馆员和读者]librarian 馆员periodical 期刊borrow 借人magazine 通俗刊物loan借出journal 学术刊物check out 办手续借current issue 现刊renew 续借back issue过刊overdue 超过期限latest issue 最新刊fine 罚款circulation desk 出纳台return 归还call slip索书单catalogue 目录open shelves 开架title 书名closed shelves闭架author 作者stack(room) 书库subject主题bound volume 合订本index索引book on reserve保留图书reader's card 读者证reference book 参考书library card 借书证dictionary工具书,词典borrower's card 借书证2)School 学校[speakers:teacher and student;classmates师生;同学]campus 校园term paper 学期论文dorm(itory) 宿舍thesis 毕业论文department 系graduation 毕业(典礼) gym(nasium)体育馆extension论文延期auditorium大礼堂deadline最后期限be admitted被录取undergraduate student本科生(post)graduate student研究生dropout辍学required course必修课doctoral candidate博士生elective/optional course选修课lecturer讲师tutor导师presentation课堂宣讲professor教授make-up exam补考term/semester学期quiz小测验scholarship奖学金mid-term exam期中考试 tuition学费final exam期末考试freshman(大学)一年级学生sophomore(大学)二年级学生junior(大学)三年级学生senior(大学)四年级学生course课程hour学时group discussion小组讨论seminar讨论课program授课计划 credit学分课程A:Excellent优秀BA/BS文科/理科学士学位B:Good良好MA/MS文科/理科硕士学位C:Pass及格Ph.D博士学位D:Fail不及格MBA工商管理硕士3)Hospital医院[speakers:doctor and patient医生和病人]clinic诊所surgeon外科医生medicine药品physician内科医生pill药丸dentist牙医tablet药片operation手术capsule胶囊surgery外科手术lotion药水treatment治疗injection针剂first-aid kit急救箱cough咳嗽cancer癌症fever发烧intensive care特殊护理flu流感emergency room急诊室vomit呕吐prescription处方heart attack心脏病visiting hours探视时间dizzy头晕examine体检faint昏迷stomachache胃疼,肚子疼worn out疲乏high blood pressure高血压4)Restaurant餐厅[Speakers:waitress and customer女侍者和顾客]menu菜单apple pie苹果饼order点菜tray托盘waiter男侍者fork叉waitress女侍者knife刀pay the bill买单,付账spoon 勺go Dutch各付一半账beef牛肉chicken鸡肉noodle面条fish鱼coffee咖啡sandwich三文治salad沙拉pizza比萨饼soup汤egg鸡蛋hamburger汉堡包fried rice炒米饭shrimp虾steak牛排pudding布丁tip小费It's my treat我请客5)Hotel旅馆[Speakers:receptionist and customer接待员和顾客]make a reservation订房间check in登记人住reception desk接待处checkout结账receptionist接待员fee房费single room单人房间porter行李工double room双人房间hot water开水fill out a form 填表VAT增值税register登记accommodation住宿bathroom浴室full up住满了Room Service客房服务台air-conditioner空调6)Post office邮局[Speakers:postal clerk and customer邮局职员和顾客]mail/send/post a letter寄信telegram,cable电报postage 邮资airmail航空信overweight超重 registered letter挂号信 stamp邮票postal clerk邮局职员 remittance汇款7)Bank银行[Speakers:bank clerk and customer银行职员和顾客]open an account开户demand note取款单deposit存款interest rate利率bankbook存折draw money取钱teller出纳员overdraw透支traveler’s check旅行支票credit card信用卡checking(current) account活期账户cash现金savings account储蓄账户ATM自动取款机8)Airport机场[Speakers:airport information desk clerk and passenger 机场咨询处工作人员和乘客]flight航班 passenger乘客 departure离开 land着陆 takeoff起飞left-luggage office行李寄存处 passport护照 see sb. off 送行10)Customs house海关[Speakers:customs official and passenger海关官员和旅客] Do you have anything to declare? 有什么需要申报的吗?allowance限额passport护照overweight超重fine罚款visa签证luggage行李11)Airplane飞机[Speakers:air-hostess and passenger空中小姐和乘客]jet喷气飞机 captain机长 air-hostess空中小姐 passenger乘客air-stewardess空中小姐pilot飞行员 Fasten yourseat-belt系好安全带emergency紧急情况parachute降落伞11)Court法庭[Speakers:judge and lawyer法官和律师]judge法官 crime罪行 My Lord法官大人 found guilty 被判有罪Your Honor法官大人 innocent清白的 lawyer律师 charge(accuse)起诉jury陪审团sentence判决 witness证人 criminal record 犯罪记录 theft盗窃murder谋杀 robbery抢劫 violence暴力12)Bakery面包房[Speakers:baker and customer面包师和顾客]bread面包 birthday cake生日蛋糕 loaf一块(面包) doughnuts多纳圈French bread法式面包baker面包师13)Hardware store五金工具店[Speakers:shop assistant and customer售货员和顾客]tool工具 scissors剪子 nail钉子 hammer锤子steal ruler钢尺drill钻wire铁丝saw锯14)Office公司办公室[Speakers:boss and secretary; manager and employee; interviewer and interviewee 老板和秘书;经理和雇员;面试考官和求职者]boss老板type a letter打印信件secretary秘书send a fax发传真employee雇员arrange the file整理文件temporary labor临时工作computer电脑interviewer面试考官printer打印机interviewee 面试者copier(xerox)复印机job applicant求职者credentials学位证书,学历证明candidate求职者resume简历interview面试experience经验vacation休假ability能力qualification资历get a raise涨工资import进口salary工资export出口income收入reputation声誉post;position职位sales representative销售代表vacancy空缺15)House to let待租房[Speakers:landlady and lodger 女房东和房客]landlord男房东lease租约landlady女房东furnished有家具电器的rent租,租金unfurnished无家具电器的apartment公寓utilities 水电费radiator(heater)暖气blackout停电听力场景词汇(文化艺术)mass media 大众媒体cartoon 动画片fashionable 时尚的catch on 流行art works 艺术作品collection 收藏品aesthetic 美学的oil painting 油画literature and art 文艺sculpture 雕塑instrument 乐器band 乐队performance 表演concert 音乐会工作态度personality 品质,个性positive 积极的negative 消极的optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的determined 有决心的forgetful 健忘的diligent 勤奋的hard-working 工作努力的persistent 坚持不懈的struggle 奋斗overwork 加班work addict 工作狂workload 工作负担wear out 疲劳complain 抱怨求职面试job hunting 找工作want ads 招聘广告position 职位vacancy 空缺opportunity 机会inquire 询问consult 咨询resume 简历application letter 求职信interview 面试interviewee面试者interviewer 面试官impression 印象confident 自信的inexperienced 没有经验的unemployment 失业full-time job 全职工作part-time job 兼职do odd jobs 做零工fire 解雇hire 雇佣retire 退休job-hopping 跳槽take over 接管,接任日常交往leisure time 闲暇时间telephone booth 电话亭date 约会pay phone 投币式公用电话call on sb. 拜访某人long-distance call 长途电话take a message 捎口信hang up 挂断电话keep contact 保持联系hold on 别挂电话hospitable 好客的operator 接线员addresser 寄信人addressee 收信人parcel 包裹postage 邮费registered letter 挂号信zip/postal code邮政编码居家琐事trivial affairs 日常琐事property 财产open an account 开户deposit 存款debt 债务withdraw 取钱housework 家务活hoover 吸尘器house keeper 管家vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器housemaid 女佣cleaning and washing 洗洗刷刷housewife 家庭主妇keep an eye on 照顾laundry 洗衣店household expenses 家务开支iron 熨斗keep down the cost 降低开支fix the dinner 摆饭桌budget 预算clear up 清理economical 经济的,节俭的pay off 还清in a mess 杂乱购物消费hit 畅销品in season 正合时令catalog 商品目录wrap up 包装price tag 价格标签change 零钱customer service 客服pay by installment 分期付款convenience store 便利店shopping list 购物单chain store 连锁店family wear 家庭装supermarket 超市receipt 收据department store 百货商店on sale 出售mall 购物中心sell out 售完out of stock 没货grocery 杂货店in stock 有现货customer 顾客deliver 送货complaint 投诉closing time 停业时间counter 柜台past the prime 过了最好的时候balance 余额,结余luxurious items 奢侈品electronic products 电子产品bargain 便宜货;讨价还价famous brands 名牌stationary 文具discount 折扣cosmetics 化妆品sports goods 体育用品考试及论文quiz 小测验stay up 熬夜midterm exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试passing score 及格分make up 补考thesis 硕士毕业论文dissertation 博士毕业论文research paper 研究论文diploma 毕业证书课程Mathematics 数学Literature 文学History 历史Psychology 心理学Physics 物理学Philosophy 哲学Anthropology 人类学Arts 文科Science 理科Biology 生物学semester 学期pick up 学习,选择major in 主修curriculum 课程register 注册credit 学分take a course 选课introductory course 初级课程drop a course 放弃一门课程advanced course 高级课程compulsory course 必修课optional/elective course 选修课四六级听力常考习语1) take a rain check 改期2) lost count 弄不清楚3) be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍4) make yourself at home 随意,随便5) save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了6) make sense 有意义,理解7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光9) fill one's shoes 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代10) is ice cold 表示理所当然11) like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物13) lose one's train of 忘记14) meet each other half way 相互妥协,让步15) on the dot 准时;正点16) once and for all 最后一次;干脆17) out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18) out of this world 非常好19) play by ear 随机应变,视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟21) share a common outlook 有共同的观点22) six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两;没什么区别23) stick around 在附近逗留或等待24) stick with 继续做,坚持25) straighten out 扯平;结清26) toss and turn (身体) 翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27) turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时) 不愿帮助28) under the weather 身体不适,生病29) bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心30) break new ground 创新31) do the trick 做成功;达到理想的结果32) drag one's feet 行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33) draw the line 拒绝,拒不容忍34) feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情绪低落35) few and far between 不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的36) fit as a fiddle 身体很健康37) grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受38) hit the spot (特指吃了食物,喝了饮料之后) 精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神39) keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道,保密40) know a thing or two about 略知一二四六级考试听力常见“小词”总结原因As …;Since…;Because...;Now that...;Considering...;Given..;For reason that...;The reason why...is...;Because of……;Owing to...;On account of...;For the sake of;Due to;Result from;Thanks to;Attribute to导致,引起, 成为…,原因(原因在前)...cause;...lead to...;Bring about...;Contribute to;Result in;Account for;Trigger off(触发,引发);Responsible for;To blame for因为,所以(原因在前)...and so...;Therefore....;Thus;Hence;As a result;That’s why;For this reason;Accordingly;As a consequence;Consequently;So…..that;Too………to转折However;In comparison;But;Nevertheless;In contrast;Whereas;yet开头At the beginning;First结尾Finally;Last but not least;In short;In conclusion;In the end;at the end of举例For example;One of the;Another is;For instance;Like比较,对比As a comparison;In contrast建议In my opinion;I suggest;Why not主题the topic is;we 'll mainly focus on ...反面或另外一面Another point I want mention is;In addition (to) ... Besides;Apart from;Aside from;Moreover;Furthermore;What’s more;On the contrary;However;But;on the other hand;Conversely;By contrast;Whereas;A totally different picture lies in列举话题First/firstly;second/secondly;third/thirdly;last/last but not least ;To begin with ;next;furthermore;finally;In the first place;in the second place;moreover ;by the way;Above all;in addition;then;afterward;On the one hand/on the other hand;For one thing/for another话题的结束语In short;brief/briefly;summing up;to sum up;summarizing;to summarize;To conclude;in conclusion;As a result;In general;Generally speaking;all in all;on the whole;on this basis;given all these aspects;Everything considered;Finally;it can be concluded/inferred/deduced that。

大学英语四六级听力场景词汇汇总

大学英语四六级听力场景词汇汇总

大学英语四六级听力场景词汇学校场景Students : freshman , sophomore, junior, senior, undergraduate student , graduate student / postgraduate student, master ‘ s degree , bachelor‘ s degree, alumni / alumnus 校友Teachers : professor 教授, tutor / mentor / director / supervisor 导师, dean 系主任, department 系, president 校长, staff 全体员工, faculty 全体教职员工Exam :mid-term exam , final exam , quiz , pop quiz 不提前通知的考试, grade / score , pass , passing grade 及格分, GPA (Grade point average, make up an exam 补考 , cheat 作弊教务场景◆midterm, finals, count for 50% of your score, class discussion, seminar(讨论会,研讨会 , workshop(讲习班 , take attendance(点名 , elementary, intermediate, advanced选课场景selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课 , required / compulsory course必修课prerequisite course(预修课程 , preliminary course(预备课程 ,introductory course 初级课程 , advanced course 高级课程take a course 选课 , sign up for the course 选课 , drop a course (退修课程 , register 注册 , registrationsuch a heavy load, excellent reputation, informative,lecture, seminar 讨论班 , credit 学分 , class permit 听课证description, catalog, bulletin(公告,告示补课场景fill sb. in (暂代某人 , make sense, miss a pretty important class, clarify the misunderstanding, check the notes;You ’ ve really lost me there(你真的让我糊涂了 ;math, computer course, psychology course, physics, economics, computer science, sociology, geology, chemistry, biology, biochemistry,论文作业场景explore the topic, published resources, bibliography / reference, intellectual dishonesty, plagiarism(剽窃 , get an early start, gather materials等。

四六级听力考试常见场景词汇

四六级听力考试常见场景词汇

四六级听力考试常见场景词汇大学英语四六级听力考试常见场景词汇四六级听力考试常见场景词汇1.交通运输场景fare 车票 licence 驾照 rush hours 高峰时间 traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车 one way street 单行道 over speed 超速 police officer 交警 ticket 罚单 fine 罚金 fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道 super way 飞机机动车道 free way 免费高速公路交通工具(出现频率从高到低) plane / train(女) / bus / bike(女) / walk(女) / taxi (女):女生比较喜欢 tunnel / channel 隧道 ring road 环线 subway(美) / underground (英) 地铁 metro 地道 overhead 轻轨 flyover 人行天桥 mag – lev 磁悬浮四六级听力考试常见场景词汇2.电话场景mobile phone 手机 pay phone 公用电话 telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页 dial (拨电话号码) / press (按电话号码) extension 分机operator 总机 put~through 接通 wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人 is not in 不在? hold on 不要挂断,稍等take/leave a message 留言 hang up / get off 挂断 credit call 记账式电话 bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话 collect call 对方付费电话四六级听力考试常见场景词汇3.机场场景plane / craft 飞机 book 订票 timetable 时间表 destination 目的地open ticket one way ticket 单程票 round trip ticket 来回票 non-stop /direct flight 直航 transfer / lay over / stop over 转机 first / business / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济舱 confirm the flight 确认航班 check in 登记 boarding card 登机牌 security check 安检 see off 送行送别时的祝语 keep in touch 保持联系 safe landing 安全着陆 board 登机 take off 起飞 departure 离港 safety / sect belt 安全带 land 着陆 arrival 进港pick up 接机四六级听力考试常见场景词汇4.公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位 letter of application 求职信 resume 简历resume包括几部分 basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料 academic background 教育背景 work experience 工作经验 certificates and honours interview 面试 offer 聘用信 work experience 工作经验 work overtime 加班 ask for a raise 加钱 wage 周薪 salary 日薪 bonus奖金 allowance 津贴 annual income 年收入 promotion 升职 fire 解雇 resign 辞职 work / job / career / course 工作 post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小) holiday 假日,假期 vacation 休假 annual leave 年假 sick leave 病假 rest 休息 break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break away 离开一会四六级听力考试常见场景词汇5.租房场景live on campus 住校 live off campus 住校外 for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子 to let 同上 rent 租金 utilities 公用事业费 location 位置 suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心 condition 住房条件furnished 配家具 unfurnished 无装修 leaking 漏水 blackout 断电environment 环境 transportation 交通 land lord 房东 land lady 房东太太tenant 房客 roommate 室友好的室友:neat 整洁的 considerate 体贴的,细心的不好的室友:messy / untidy 脏乱的 noisy 吵闹的四六级听力考试常见场景词汇 6.医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生 send for a doctor 让医生出诊 health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部 physician 内科医生 surgeon 外科医生 dentist 牙医 make an appointment 预约 emergency 急诊 check up / exam 检查cold(感冒)—— flu (流感) —— headache (头痛)—— sore throat(嗓子痛)—— fever(发烧)—— toothache(牙疼) —— stomachache (胃疼) prescribe 开药方 pill / tablet 药片 liquid 喝药水 injection = shot 注射 operation 手术 medical result 诊断结果四六级听力考试常见场景词汇7.邮局场景post / send / mail 寄 letter / mail 信 registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信 airmail 航空信 parcel / package 包裹 telegram / cable 电报 rate 费率 overweight 超重 postage 邮资 email 电子邮件 reply 回复forward 转发 cc(carbon copy) 抄送 bcc(blind carbon copy)秘密抄送subject 主题 attach 附件四六级听力考试常见场景词汇8.其他closed 关门 open 开门 office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间,营业时间关于开关 power on / off 开/关 turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关 (这个词只能用于与电有关的开关,不能用于水龙头之类的开关)干杯 cheers propose a toast to bottom up the best book 最好的书 the best thing 最好的事情 the last thing 最不愿意做的事情 the last man 最不愿意见的人 best seller 畅销 sell up 卖完,卖光售罄 sell out 卖完,卖光售罄 / 出卖朋友或原则 sell off 低价处理库存商品 selling machine 自动售货机 selling point 卖点 count the days 渴望 count on = dependent / rely on count in 把……考虑在内 count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重 count for much 举足轻重 count down 倒计时count up 相加 count up to大学英语六级听力小技巧除去技巧部分,大多数同学的问题基本集中在三点:1. 生词多;2. 速度快;3. 音变频繁。

四六级听力必背场景词汇汇总

四六级听力必背场景词汇汇总

◆学校场景的背景基本知识●学生场景freshman 大一学生sophomore 大学二年级生, 有二年经验的junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生,高年级学生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生master's degree 硕士学位bachelor's degree 学士学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生post doctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友●老师场景professor 教授teaching fellow 讲师tutor / mentor / director / super visor 导师dean 系主任department 系president 校长staff 全体员工(商店、企业faculty 全体教职员工◆上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景take the course 选课drop the course 退课register 注册sign up for the course 选课Pick up = learn cancel 取消full 报满selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课lecture 讲座seminar 讨论班credit 学分introductory course 初级课程advanced course 高级课程math 数学computer course 计算机psychology course 心理学physics 物理学economics 经济学computer science 计算机科学sociology 社会学geology 地质学hemistry 化学biology 生物学biochemistry 生物化学science 理科。

四级听力常见场景词汇

四级听力常见场景词汇

四级考试常见场景词汇归纳一、交通场景A、机场场景送别:airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.询问:flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;one-way ticket, return ticket,one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.登机:luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack; check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.机上:take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.故障:bad weather, mechanical problems.人:captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.B、事故场景交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;事故后果:consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.C、交通工具工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;工具的一部分:wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.二、家庭生活A、写信:write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.B、电话:phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.C、过节节日:Christmas, Thanksgiving;出游:travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.D、送礼:礼物:gift, present;场合: birthday, Christmas;赠送: give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.三、健康场景A、受伤:twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;B、外伤部位:shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;C、内伤部位:stomach, liver, lung, heart;D、检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;E、症状描述: tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;F、建议处方:ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.G、相关人员:doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;H、医疗相关:radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;I、诊断行为:fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.四、娱乐场景A、陶冶情操票务:ticket, fare;观赏活动:film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV,art gallery;相关词汇:channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;参与活动:dance, disco, sing, karaoke.B、户外活动出游:camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;球赛:game, match, score, season, superstar.五、用餐场景:A、预定: a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;B、等待:hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;C、用餐:try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;D、食物:steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;E、埋单:treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;六、学习场景A、选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;B、作业:report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;C、考试:mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;D、教授:lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;E、学生:freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.七、买卖场景A、买卖租赁:for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;B、廉价购买:on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;C、买书:book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;D、买家具:furniture, furnish;E、其他:straw hat, TV set, model;F、广告:advertise, advertisement, quote rate;八、工作场景A、找工作申请:apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;寻觅:job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;面试:interview, interviewer, interviewee;跳槽:job hopping.B、办公室工作:forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy, arrange appointment(files), confirm arrangement;出差:business trip, on behalf of, vacation;雇佣关系:employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导(be with the local newspaper).九、公共生活A、银行:account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;B、填表:surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;C、邮局:deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail;D、租房:book, reserve, reservation, let, full up, booked up,single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;E、交通标示:sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.十、天气场景A、天气:sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.B、活动:BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.十一、其他A、集会活动:appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;B、图书馆:library, librarian, overdue, fine;C、购物场所:department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery常考地点高频信号词:日常生活、学习和工作日常生活场景1 大范围:Airport: airline, arrival, arrive at, board, aisle, an aisle seat,a window seat, passenger, departure, depart from, flight 911, seat-belt, safety belt, take off, land, emergency landing, luggage, baggage, ticket office,fill in the form, go through a security check, declare (Do you have anything to declare?), duty, duty-free, first class, business class, economy class, single ticket, return ticket, passport, air hostess, stewardess, crew, pilot小范围:The Customs:pay duty on……, duty free, free of charge, fill in the form Dance: disco, dance with, have a ball, party, May I have the pleasure of next dance?2 Restaurant: menu, order, cafeteria, bar, buffet, soft drink, go Dutch,waiter/waitress, bartender, meal, tip, apple pie, hot dog, hamburger, sandwich,toast, pizza, whiskey, alcohol, wine, beer, reserve, soup, napkin3 Bank: draw on one's account,pay interest on……, open account, interest rate,fixed deposit,current, account, bank clerk4 Store: size, color, style, price, cost, cheap, What can I do for you? How much does it cost?Fashion, expensive, counter, department, check out, brand,fresh, cash, pay, shop girl, assistant, counter, fashion5 Barber's: haircut, hairstyle, hairdresser, shave, moustache, beard, spray,shampoo6 Hospital: pain, cough, fever, vomit, headache, stomachache, temperature,heart, lung, pills,blood-pressure, take medicine, tablets, insomnia,indigestion, physician, surgeon, wards,operating room, pharmacy,emergency工作场景1大范围:Office: secretary, CEO, resume, CV (curriculum vitae), employ,employee, qualifications, typewriter, typist, telephone, printer (ink, laser),photocopier (copier), fax machine, computer, LAN (local area network), file,arrange the file Telephone: hold the line, hang up, hold on, pay phone, cut the line,put … through, area code, directory, operator, extension, exchange,The number you dialed is powered off/not in service, The line is busy /engaged now,May I leave/take a message?小范围:Meeting: for, against, proposal, report, speech, suggest, disagree,agree, decide, point out,argue, chairman, conclusion学习场景1大范围: School: teacher, professor, student, text, textbook, class, lesson,period, lecture, course, grade, mark, presentation, exam, test, oral exam,written exam, pass, fail, semester, term, credit, homework, assignment,scholarship, school record, registration, paper, term paper, campus小范围:Library: library card, journal, magazine, periodical, catalog, book shelf, due, overdue, renew, stacks, author, writer, fine, novel, reading room, Keep quiet。

四六级听力八大高频场景词

四六级听力八大高频场景词

四六级听力八大高频场景词大多数考生四六级考试中最大的障碍就是听力,经常会有六级班学员向我诉苦六级考几次都没过,仔细询问,它们中甚至很多是研究生,共同点是阅读考200多,可是听力却都不到100分,这就太难了。

想要听力考好,应试考试一定是有技巧的,不过那也是一种辅助作用。

当你发现一个对话或者短文基本听懂的时候,无需技巧也可以做的不错。

而应试考试特别好的是它有范围,当你范围内的主要场景词明确之后,听起来就轻松了,加上一些解题技巧,正确率一定会很高的,这就是实力。

大家一起来看真题中是如何考场景词的吧:<一>, 首先就拿四六级考的最多的工作场景的某些场景词举例。

例1:2021-12-10 四级小对话录音原文:M:You know the electronics company is coming to our campus to recruit graduatestudents next week.W: Really? What day? I'd like to talk to them and hand in my resume.Q: What does the woman want to do?正确选项:Apply for a job in the electronics company解析:resume是工作场景当中一个非常常见的词,意思是简历,这个女士说要递交简历,简历是用来找工作的啊,所以resume推出apply for a job 申请一份工作,那显然这个题其实就考大家对简历这个场景词的熟悉度。

例2:2021-12-19四级长对话A To make a business report to the woman.B To be interviewed for a job in the woman's company.C To resign from his position in the woman's company.D To exchange stock market information with the woman.录音原文:W: Please have a seat. Mr. Sanders. I've received your resume last week and was veryimpressed.M: Thank you.解析:录音原文为这篇长对话的第一轮对话,其实只要大家听到这里女士话中提到的场景词resume就足够了,两个人对话,一个人提及另外一个人的简历怎么怎么样,大家想这不就是在面试嘛。

大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇

大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇

大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇在大学英语四级考试中,听力部分一直是许多同学感到棘手的模块。

要想在听力部分取得较好的成绩,掌握一定量的高频词汇是至关重要的。

以下是为大家精心整理的大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇。

一、学习场景1、 assignment əˈsaɪnmənt 作业,任务例如:I have a lot of assignments to finish this week (这周我有很多作业要完成。

)2、 course kɔːs 课程常见搭配:required course 必修课;optional course 选修课例句:This course is very interesting (这门课程很有趣。

)3、textbook ˈtekstbʊk 教科书如:I need to buy the new textbook for this semester (我需要为本学期买新教科书。

)4、lecture ˈlektʃə(r) 讲座,讲课“attend a lecture” 参加讲座例句:The professor gave a wonderful lecture yesterday (昨天教授的讲座非常精彩。

)5、study ˈstʌdi 学习,研究“study hard” 努力学习例如:I always study hard for the exams (我总是为考试努力学习。

)6、 exam ɪɡˈzæm 考试“pass the exam” 通过考试;“fail the exam” 考试不及格例如:I'm nervous about the coming exam (我对即将到来的考试感到紧张。

)7、 grade ɡreɪd 成绩,等级“get good grades” 取得好成绩如:I hope I can get high grades in this exam (我希望这次考试能取得高分。

四六级听力场景相关词汇

四六级听力场景相关词汇

四六级听力场景相关词汇邮局(Post Office)airmail 航空邮件postcard 明信片brown paper 牛皮纸receiver 接受者,收信人scissors 剪刀register ed mail 挂号信express mail 快件regular / surface mail 平信overweight 超重remit 汇款package 包裹slot 投信口parcel 包裹telegraph 电报postage 邮资weigh 称重postal code 邮编打电话(Telephone)area code 电话区号make/get/be through 接通busy signal/line 占线operator 接线员cut off 挂断pay phone 投币式公用电话dial the wrong number 拨错号码receiver 电话听筒directory 姓名地址录slot 硬币投币口exchange 电话总机交换台telephone box 电话亭extension number 分机号The line is busy. 线路忙hold the line / hold on / hang on 稍等理发店(Barber’s)beard 胡子have one’s hair cut 理发cut short 剪短mustache 髯,胡子haircut 剪发shampoo 洗发水hairdresser 理发师shave 剃,刮hairstyle 发型spray 喷;喷雾wear one’s hair long 留长发医院(Hospital)appointment预约injection 注射capsule 胶囊check up,exam 检查make an appointment 预约cold 感冒medical result 诊断结果cough 咳嗽flu流感operation 手术headache 头痛pain-killer 止痛片sore throat 嗓子痛physician 内科医师dentist牙医pill/tablet 药片diagnosis n. 诊断prescribe v. 开药方diagnose vt. 诊断prescription n. 处方,药方dosage 剂量see a doctor 看医生emergency room 急诊室send for a doctor 派人请医生fever 发烧sneeze 打喷嚏toothache 牙疼surgeon 外科医师stomachache 胃疼symptom 症状health center / clinic 卫生所/ 诊所syrup 糖浆heart disease 心脏病vomit 呕吐high blood pressure 高血压旅馆(Hotel)ball 舞厅lounge 休息室bar 酒吧make a reservation 预订房间bathroom / toilet/ W.C./ closet/ restroom night club 夜总会厕所porter 行李搬运工business center 商务中心reception 前台cancel a reservation 取消预订room service 客房服务check in 登记入住check out退房salon 美容厅confirm a reservation 确认预订single room 单人房double room 双人间suit 套间twin room 两张单人床的双人房fully booked/full up/full 客满tip小费1obby 大堂火车站(Train Station)conductor 列车员return ticket 往返票(英)fare 费用round-trip ticket 往返票(美)hard sleeper 硬卧service station 加油站,服务站information desk 问询处soft sleeper 软卧passenger 旅客timetable 时刻表platform站台track 轨道pull in(火车)进站机场(Airport)arrival 抵达land 着陆board登机luggage行李boarding card 登机牌non-stop / direct flight 直航book订票one-way ticket 单程票check in 登记open ticket 开放机票confirm the flight 确认航班pay duty纳税declare(向海关)申报应纳税之货物pick up 接机plane/craft 飞机departure 起程,离开round-trip ticket 往返票destination 目的地safe landing 安全着陆duty free免税safety/seat belt 安全带fill in the form 填表security check 安检first / business / economy cabintake off 起飞头等/商务/经济舱free of charge 免费see off 送行transfer / stop over转机;中途停留keep in touch 保持联系四六级七大高频对话情景一.校园情景volume册, 卷professor 教授semester 学期optional / elective course选修课required/compulsory course 必修课projector 投影仪curriculum 课程assignment 作业credit学分research paper研究论文research report 研究报告thesis 论文postpone/put off推迟typing error 打印错误make-up exam 补考questionnaire 调查问卷grant 助学金scholarship 奖学金teaching assistant 助教office hours 办公时间absence 缺席presence出勤seminar 专题讨论会punctual 守时的presentation 陈述,介绍periodical 期刊register 注册,登记student ID card学生证enrollment登记,入学survey调查recommendation letter推荐信department 系, feedback 反馈application form申请表experiment 实验criticism批评major in主修improvement 进步,提高editorial 社论make progress 进步academy专科学校,学院minor in辅修academic 学术的, 学院的词汇拓展hall of residence 学校公寓lecture theater阶梯教室,报告厅staff room 教研室reference room 参考资料室periodical's room期刊室current issue当月期刊older issue 过期期刊Advanced Mathematics高数associate professor 副教授civil engineering 土木工程academic advisor导师attentive专心致志的absent-minded 注意力不集中的informative 增进知识的entertaining趣味性很强的二. 日常生活a lot of laundry许多要洗的衣服summer vacation暑假wrap up 包装a large selection of books大量可选图书purchase购买household products 家庭用品convenience food 方便食品electronic products 电子产品CD player CD机shop assistant 售货员subscribe定购get-together 聚会discount折扣bargain便宜货leather 皮革shopping center 购物中心pattern 样式fabric 织品,织物department store 百货商店receipt 收据on sale 廉价出售in stock 有现货的out of stock 脱销的in season 当令的,应时的out of season 过季的price tag 标价签stationery 文具household appliances 家用电器antique shop 古玩店grocery食品杂货店luxurious items 奢侈品catalog / catalogue 目录household expenses 家庭支出cosmetics 化妆品convenience store 便利店trivial affairs 日常琐事expenditure 支出economical 节约的hospitable好客的三. 工作情景classified ad 分类广告job hunting 找工作want ad招聘广告application letter 求职信position 职位resume简历CV 履历opening/vacancy 空缺certificate证书optimistic乐观的pessimistic 悲观的contribution贡献work addict 工作狂colleague同事job-hopping 跳槽decisive 果断的,决定性的diligent勤奋immediate boss 顶头上司work experience 工作经验inexperienced 没有经验的appointment 约会,任命client 客户proposal建议promote 提升sick leave 病假identification 证明qualification资格perseverance 坚持不邂workload 工作量transfer 调动benefit 补助金,救济金bonus 奖金pension 退休金reference letter 推荐信overwork 加班achievement 成就routine 日常生活(的)词汇拓展maternity leave 产假bulletin board 公告板tribute称赞help and wanted section (报纸)供求关系版四. 休闲情景make a reservation 预定junk food垃圾食品order 点菜spicy 辣的beef steak 牛排vinegar 醋sausage 香肠ham 火腿cocktail 鸡尾酒snack 快餐,小吃tray 托盘buffet 自助餐dining hall 餐厅toast 吐司,烤面包medium (肉)中等熟的rare 半熟的done 煮熟的comedy 喜剧tragedy 悲剧leisure闲暇clap/applaud 鼓掌computer games 电脑游戏performance表演enthusiastic 热情的cafeteria 自助餐厅seasoning 调味品bakery 面包店pork chop 猪排appetizer 开胃食品banquet 宴会main course 主菜cater 提供饮食及服务celebrity名人documentary 纪律片TV theater 电视剧院entertainment industry 娱乐业sitcom 情景喜剧violence movie 暴力片horror movie 恐怖片五. 居住环境landlord / landlady 房东tenant 房客apartment / flat 公寓available 可利用的convenient便利的install 安装toaster烤箱dishwasher 洗碗机furniture 家具decoration 装饰microwave 微波炉balcony 阳台washing machine 洗衣机refrigerator/ fridge 冰箱light bulb 灯泡air conditioner 空调pipe管道heater 加热器share 合租furnished有家具的unfurnished 没家具的neighborhood 邻近地区transportation交通, settle down 定居house-warming party 乔迁喜宴subway 地铁oxygen 氧气pollution 污染radiation 辐射greenhouse effect 温室效应acid rain 酸雨temperature温度snowstormshower 阵雨thunderstorm 雷雨snowflake 雪花breeze 微风drizzle 小雨drought 干旱extinction灭绝conservation保护,保存downpour 倾盆大雨hurricane 飓风maintenance man 维修人员plumber 管子工accommodate 提供膳食住处broadband access to Internet宽带上网security安全ecosystem 生态系统reclaim 开垦deforestation 滥砍滥伐severe weather 恶劣的气候deterioration 恶化endangered species濒危物种ozone layer 臭氧层cyclone 飓风六. 保健情景be in good shape 身体健康be out of shape 处于不良的(健康)状况be in poor/bad shape 身体状况不佳as fit as a fiddle身体很好dentist 牙医surgeon 外科医生emergency department 急诊部diabetes 糖尿病epidemic 流行病strain 扭伤symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断give first-aid treatment 急救antibiotic 抗生素fracture 骨折sleeplessness/insomnia 失眠high blood pressure 高血压sneeze 打喷嚏vomit 呕吐vaccinate 注射疫苗take injection打针indigestion 消化不良swelling 肿胀allergy 过敏transplant 移植operation room 手术室bandage 绷带prescription 处方,药方dosage剂量infectious易传染的slimming drug 减肥药physical inspection 体检physician 内科大夫词汇拓展brain specialist 脑科专家cavity 牙洞TB (tuberculosis) 肺结合doctor of Chinese medicine 中医outpatient department门诊部dispensary/drugstore/pharmacy药房inpatient department 住院部registration office (门诊) 挂号处surgical department 外科ward 病房dental decay 龋齿hand-foot-mouth disease 手足口病paralysis 瘫痪first-aid kit 急救箱thermometer 体温计obesity (过度)肥胖七. 旅行交通travel agency旅行社flight number航班号circle 盘旋check in (宾馆)登记住宿;办理登机手续motel 汽车旅馆platform站台souvenir 纪念品art gallery美术馆hiking 徒步旅行scenic spot景点resort度假胜地airsick晕机的express train 特快列车coach 长途汽车ferry 渡船, 摆渡shuttle 短程穿梭运行,航天飞机tube/underground地铁highway 公路expressway/freeway 高速公路return trip 回程make a reservation预订cancel one's reservation取消预订vacant seat 空座first class 头等舱economy class经济舱business class 商务舱carriage 车厢sleeping car 卧铺车厢dining car 餐车one-way ticket 单程票return/round-trip ticket 往返票rush hour 高峰期traffic jam堵车park a car 停车speeding 超速行驶see off 送行board 登机passport护照sightseeing观光Visa 签证reception desk 接待处check out 结帐离开fast lane 快车道ticket 罚单pose 摆姿势driver's license驾照non-stop train 直达火车domestic 国内的terminal终点information desk 问讯处airport tax 机场税收词汇拓展light rail 轻轨mineral bath 矿泉浴cultural relic 文化遗产duty-free shop免税店safety inspection安检intersection 十字路口。

4,6级听力中常考的17大场景词归纳

4,6级听力中常考的17大场景词归纳
high blood pressure 高血压 recover 恢复 prescription 处方 emergency room急诊室 visiting hours 探视时间
3) Post office 邮局场景
postal clerk 邮局工作人员 mail(send, post)a letter寄信 fill out form 填表
loan 借出 check out 办手续借出 check in 还回
renew 续借 be due 到期 overdue 超过期限 fine 罚款 return 归还 title 书名catalogue 目录 author 作者 subject 主题 index 索引 periodical 期刊 magazine 通俗刊物 journal 学术刊物 current issue 现刊 back issue 过刊
latest issue 最新刊 newspaper 报纸 publication 出版物 circulation desk出纳台 call slip 索书单 open shelves 开架
closed shelves 闭架 stack(room) 书库 bound volume 合订本 book on reserve保留图书 dictionary 工具书,字典 reference book 参考书 reading room 阅览室 call number 索取号 library card 借书证
fee 费用 insurance fee 保价费 slot 投信 postal code 邮政编码 receiver 收信人 overweight 超重
4) School 学校场景
Campus 校园 dorm(itory) 宿舍 department 系
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四六级听力必考场景词语汇总
四六级听力中短对话共计8道题目,对应8个短对话;长对话共计7道,对应2个长对话。

以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。

最后时刻,再次熟悉,一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。

重点主题短语词汇汇总(必备+必背)
Campus life 校园生活(短对话及长对话重点)
1、作业类:
assignment term paper essays(小论文,曾经的听写答案)
thesis(毕业论文) composition 作文
textbook教科书/reference book参考书 / assigned books 指定书目
搭配作业的一些常见表达:
be through with sth 结束,完成(四级四次考到)
due 到期(最新考点2013年06月) Y
ou've known from month the report is duetoday。

have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(两次考到)
narrow down thetopic 细化题目 (两次考到)
2、课程类:
seminar(研讨会)
原句: Do you havethe seminar schedule with you? (你有研讨会的日程表么?)
optionalcourse/elective (选修课)
evening/day course (晚间/白天课程 09-12词汇)
compulsorycourse/requirement (必修课)
presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课)
搭配词汇:
hardly/ barely stay awake (无法保持清醒。

四级三次考到,最新10-6考点)
tutoring service 一对一辅导课程
最新课程名称
advancedphysics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computerprogramming (计算机编程,两次考到)
Biology 生物 Statistics统计学课程
Psychological counseling 心理咨询
3、师生名称
freshman(大一) sophomore(大二) junior(大三)
senior(大四)(四六级多次考点)
graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生,本科生)
postgraduate (多次考到,研究生) Doctoral Degree (博士学位)
tutor(导师) supervisor (六级,论文导师)
graduate school (研究生院)
Job hunting 求职 (长对话重点)
按找工作流程排列,以下词语反复被四六级听力考到:
recruit (连续考到。

招聘) resume (简历,注意发音,多次考到)
short list 候选人名单 job vacancy 职位空缺
job applicant candidate 候选人(多次考到)
apply for application (2008/09/10四级考点)
Position/post (多次考到。

职位) reputation(多次考到)
resign (辞职,多次考到)
lay off/be laid off (解雇,09-12四级考点;13年12月六级考点) recommendation 推荐 letter of recommendation/reference (六级考点,推荐信) I'd like afull-time position with more responsibility (2013-06)
benefits(package) (福利,福利计划,两次考到)
paid vacation (带薪假期)
social security(社会保险) phased retirement (08-12 阶段性退休)
最常见行业:
finance /trade / accountancy / administration / consultancy / sales
例句重现:四级
2009-6
I heard aboutyour promotion, you must be thrilled. (我听说你升职了,你开心死了吧)
Not really, thenew office is huge, but the work load has doubled。

(也不见得,新办公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了)
2010-06
It enables himto apply theory to practice 能够让他把理论应用于实际
Getting alongwell with colleagues 与同事和睦相处
2010-12
Send in awritten application as soon as possible 尽快发来书面申请
2011-6
what does theman say contribute the success of the business?
(男士说是什么造就了他商业的成功)
2011-12
What positionin the company appeals to you most? 职位最吸引你的是什么?
2012-12 he is tied up in meetings. 他忙于开会
2013-12 so you know Sam had turned down the job offer?
例句重现:六级
2012-12 The head technician in the lad tried to persuade the hospital administration to replace it。

2013-06 There is a penalty clause. (罚金条款)
2013-12 Apparently the bus company will be laying off its employees if they can’t reach an agreement。

新内容:减肥与健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出现)
gym 健身房 terrific figure 魔鬼身材
vegetarian (六级:素食主义者)
overweight=outof shape 胖(多次考点)
dieting 节食 lose weight 减肥 slim 苗条
have a largerwaist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服装)
physical training 身体锻炼
weight-lifting 举重。

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