2015年中考备考英语词组

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2015年中考英语词汇整理

2015 中考词汇表（1-16四会单词，17-21四会词组，21-27星号单词，27星号词组）四会单词a.m abbr. 午夜至正午，上午，午前ability n. 能力able adj. 能，能够above prep. 在…上面abroad adv. 到（在）国外absent adj. 缺席的accept vt.& vi. 接受，收受achieve vt. 实现，达到achievement n. 成就，成绩across prep. 在…对面；穿过，横过act vt.& vi. 行动；表演action n. 行动，行为active adj. 积极地；活跃的；主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 演员actress n. 女演员add vt.& vi. 增加，补充address n. 地址advantage n. 优势，有利条件advice n. 建议，忠告，劝告advise vt.&vi. 建议，忠告，劝告afford vt. 买得起；能做Africa n. 非洲African adj. 非洲（人）的after conj. 在……以后after-school adj. 课外的，课后的against prep 紧靠，碰，撞against prep. 对抗；与……相反；违反age n. 年龄ago adv. 以前agree vt.&vi. 同意；应允agreement n. 一致，同意air n. 空气，大气airport n. 机场alive adj. 活着的allow vt. 允许all-time adj. 一向的；空前的almost adv. 几乎，差不多alone adj. 独自，单独along prep. 沿着，顺着aloud adv. 大声地；出声地already adv. 已经although conj. 尽管，虽然America n. 美洲American adj. 美国的American n. 美国人among prep. 在……中；在三者或以上中分配或选择ancient adj. 古代的，古老的animal-lover n. 喜欢动物的人another det. & pron. 别的；不用的；又一，另一ant n. 蚂蚁anybody pron. 任何人anyone pron. 任何人anything pron. 任何事anyway adv. 尽管，即使这样anywhere adv. 任何地方appear vi. 出现area n. 地区；面积army n. 大批，大群around adv. 大约；到处，向各处prep. 围绕，在…周围arrive vi. 到达article n. 文章artistn. 艺术家，（尤指）画家as conj. 正如，如同；当……时，随着；因为as adv. 和......一样as prep. 作为，当作Asia n. 亚洲Asian adj. 亚洲（人）的asleep adj. 睡着的attend adv. 经常去；出席attention n. 注意，专心Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚（人）的avoid vt. 避免awake adj. 醒着的away adv. 离开，远离awful adj. 糟糕的，很坏的back n. 后部；背部backgound n. 背景badly adv. 严重地，厉害地balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹bank n. 银行baseball n. 棒球basic adj. 基础的，基本的basket n. 篮子bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室beach n. 海滩bean n. 豆，豆科植物beat vi.&vt. （使）规律作响，作节奏运动because conj. 因为become linking v. 开始变得，变成bedroom n. 卧室beef n. 牛肉before adv. 以前，过去，已经before conj. 到...为止；在...之前beginning adv. 开始，起初behind adv. 在后面believe vt. 相信bell n. 钟，铃below n. 下面below prep. 在…下面bench n. 长椅best adj. （good的最高级）最好的best adv. (well的最高级)最，最好的better adj. (good/well的比较级)较好，更好better adv. (well的比较级)较好，更好bill n. 账单biology n. 生物birth n. 出生，诞生biscuit n. <英>饼干bit n. 一点，少量blind adj. 瞎的blindness n. 失明block n. 街区blood n. 血blouse n. （女子的）短上衣，衬衫blow vi.&vt. 吹；刮board n. 木板book vt.&vi. 预定，订（房间，车票等）bookshop n. 书店bored adj. 无聊的boring adj. 乏味的born adj. 天生的borrow vt. 借，借用boss n. 老板，上司both det.&pron. 两个（都）bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底，底部bowl n. 碗，盆brain n. 大脑brave adj. 勇敢的break vi. 损坏；打破bridge n. 桥bright adj. 明亮的British adj. 英国的broken adj. 损坏了的，破碎的build vt. 建造，建筑building n. 建筑物，房子，楼房burn n. 烧伤，烫伤，灼伤burn vt.&vi. 烧伤；烧business n. 公事，商业，生意but conj.&prep 除……外；只有by adv. 经过by prep 不迟于，在...之前；在……旁边，靠近camera n. 照相机camp n. 营地，阵营camping n. 野营Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大（人）的cancel vt. 取消；终止candle n. 蜡烛canlendar n. 日历；挂历capital n. 首都care n. 照料，照顾care vi.&vt. 关心，关注，在意careful adj. 仔细的，认真的；小心的carefully adv. 仔细地，认真地；小心地careless adj. 粗心的carelessly adv. 满不在乎地；粗心地carelessness n. 粗心carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，提，搬cartoon n. 卡通片，动画片catch vt. 捕捉，捕获cause n. 原因vt. 导致；造成celebrate vi.&vt. 庆祝，庆贺cent n. 分；分币central adj. 中心的，中央的centre n. <英>中心=<美>centercentury n. 世纪，百年certain adj. 确定的certainly adv. 必定地，无疑地chairperson n. 主席chalk n. 粉笔chance n. 机会change n 零头，找头；改变，变化change vi.&vt. 改变，变化cheap adj. 便宜的check n. 检查check vt. 检查cheer n. 欢呼声，喝彩声cheer vi.&vt. 欢呼，喝彩chemistry n. 化学chess n. 国际象棋chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择choose vi.&vt. 选择；挑选chopsticks n. （复）筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节circle vi.&vt. 围绕；将……圈起来classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clear adj. 晴朗的；清晰地clear vi. 清除，清理clearly adv. 清晰地climb vt.&vi. 爬，攀登climber n. 登山者，攀爬者close adj. 亲密的；严密的closed adj. 关闭的closely adv. 密切地cloud n. 云club n. 俱乐部coach n. 教练；长途汽车coal n. 煤coast n. 海岸coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币collect vt. 收集，搜集college n. 学院comfortable adj. 舒适的，使人舒服的coming adj. 即将来临的common adj. 普通的，一般的，常见的communicate vi.&vt. 交流，交际communication n. 交流，交际community n. 社区compare vt.&vi. 比较competition n. 竞赛，比赛；竞争complete adj. 完全的，彻底的complete vt. 完成completely adv. 完全地concert n. 音乐会condition n. 环境，条件，状况connect vt. 连接consider vt. 认为；考虑continue vt. 继续control n. 控制，支配control vt. 控制，支配conversation n. （非正式的）交谈，谈话cookie n. <美>饼干cooking n. 烹饪，烹调cool adj. 酷的，绝妙的copy n. 一本（份，册）；副本corner n. 拐角，街角，角落correct adj. 正确的correctly adv. 正确地cost n. 费用，价钱cost vt. 值（多少钱），需付费cough vi. 咳嗽could modal v. 可以，能，会count vt.&vi.计算（或清点）总数；数数country n. 国家；乡下，农村countryside n. 农村，乡下couple n. 夫妇，一对；两人，两件事物，几个人，几件事物courage n. 勇气course n. 课程；过程cover n. 庇护所；封面；盖子，罩cover vt. 报道，电视报道；覆盖，包括cowboy n. 牛仔crazy adj. 着迷的，狂热的；发疯的create vt. 造成，引起；创造，创建cross vt. 穿过，横过culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯，杯customer n. 消费者，顾客cut vt. 剪下，切下，割下cute adj. 可爱的讨人喜欢的daily adj. 每日的，日常的dancer n. 舞蹈者dancing n. 跳舞，舞蹈danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的dark adj. 昏暗的；深色的，暗色的dark n. 黑暗date n. 日期daughter n. 女儿dead adj. 死的deaf adj. 聋的deal n. 很多deal vi. 处理dear excl. 哎呀，天哪，啊decide vt.&vi. 决定decision n. 决定deep adj. 深的degree n. 度数delicious adj. 美味的，可口的depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望describe vt. 描述develop vt.&vi. 发展；加强development n. 发展dialogue n. 对话diary n. 日记dictionary n. 字典die vi. 死difference n. 差异，不同（之处）different adj. 不同的difficulty n. 困难；费力dig vt.&vi. 挖（洞，沟等）direct adj. 直达的，直接的direct vt. 导演；指导direction n. 方向director n. 导演discover vt. 发现，发觉discovery n. 发现；发现物discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论dish n. 一道菜；盘,碟divide vt.&vi. 分开，分DIY n. 自己动手做dollar n. 美元done adj. 完毕，结束double adj. 双的；两倍的doubt vt. 怀疑down prep. 沿着，向下drawing n. 画画dream n. 梦想；梦dream vi.&vt. 做梦，梦想dress vt.&vi. 穿着，穿衣drive vt. 驾车送（人）; 驾驶，开（车）drop vi.&vt. 下降，落下dry adj. 干的；干燥的dumpling n. 汤圆，饺子during prep. 在…期间DVD=digital videodisc abbr. 数码影碟Each det.&pron. 每人.每个.每件.earth n. 地球earthquake n. 地震easily adv. 容易地，不费力地east n,adj&adv 东，东方eastern adj. 东部的，东方的education n. 教育either adv. 也either det.&pron. 两者之一elder adj. 年纪较长的elderly adj. 年老的electronic adj. 电子的else adv. 另外;其他empty adj. 空的encourage vt. 鼓励；劝告end n. 终止；末尾，终点end vt.&vi. 结束enemy n. 仇人，敌人，反对者engineer n. 工程师，技师England n. （英国）英格兰enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣，欣赏；喜爱enough adv. 足够地，充分地enough det.&pron. 足够（的），充分（的）enter vt. 进入environment n. 环境eraser n. <美>橡皮especially adv. 特别，尤其Europe n. 欧洲European adj. 欧洲的European n. 欧洲人even adv. 甚至ever adv. 曾经everybody pron. 每人，人人everyday adj. 每天的；日常的everyone pron. 每人，人人everything pron. 每件事，每样事物，一切everywhere adv. 到处exactly adv. （答语）正是，没错exactly adv. 确切地，精确地exam=examination n. 考试，测试example n. 例子，榜样excellent adj. 杰出的，极好的except prep. 除了…以外excited adj. 激动的exciting adj. 激动人心的excuse vt. 原谅,宽恕expect vi. 期待，指望；预料expensive adj. 昂贵的experience n 经历，经验explain vi. 解释express vt. 表达face vt. 面临；面对fact n. 事实factory n. 工厂fail vt.&vi. 失败fair n. 集市；庙会；展览会fall n. <美>秋天fall vi. 落下，掉落；倒famous adj. 出名的，著名的fan n. 迷，狂热爱好者fantastic adj. 极好的，美妙的fat adj. 胖的fat n. 脂肪fear n. 害怕，恐惧feed vt. 喂，喂养feel vt. 感觉到，意识到feeling n. 感觉，感受festival n. 节日fever n. 发烧few det.&pron. 不多的，少数（的）field n. 地，田fight n. 打仗（架）fight vt.&vi. 打仗（架）；与…打仗（架）fighter n. 斗士，战斗者；战斗机fill vt. 使充满final adj. 最终的，最后的finally adv. 最后fine adv. 够好，蛮不错fine vt. 罚款finger n 手指finished adj. 完成finish vt.&vi. 完成；结束fire n. 火first adv. 首先fish vi. 捕鱼；钓鱼fisherman n. 渔民，钓鱼的人fit adj. 健康的；适合的fit n. （尤指衣服）适合，合身fit vi. 可容纳，装进fit vt.&vi. 适合，合身fix vt. 修理fixed adj. 固定的flag n. 旗帜flood n. 洪水，水灾follow vt. 跟随，仿效foot n. 英尺force vt. 强迫，迫使foreign adj. 外国的forest n. 森林forget vt.&vi. 忘记fork n. 叉，餐叉form n. 表格form vt.＆vi. 形成France n. 法国free adj. 空闲的；免费的；自由的，不受束缚的French adj 法国（人）的French n. 法语fresh adj. 新鲜的fridge (=refrigerator) n. 冰箱friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊front n. 前面full adj. 圆的；满的fun n. 享乐;乐趣;有趣的事funny adj. 好笑的，滑稽的further adj. 更多的，更进一步的further；farther adv. （far的比较级）较远furthest；farthest adv. （far的最高级）最远future n. 将来garden n. 花园，果园gate n. 大门general adj. 总的；普遍的；首席的gentleman n. 先生geography n. 地理German adj. 德国（人）的Germany n 德国gift n. 礼物gift n. 天赋，才能giraffe n. 长颈鹿glad adj. 高兴的glass n. 玻璃杯；玻璃glasses n. （复）眼镜glove n. 手套glue n. 胶水gold n. 黄金，金牌good-looking adj. 好看的，漂亮的government n. 政府grade n. 年级grammar n. 语法granddaughter n. （外）孙女grandparent n. 祖父（母）grandson n. （外）孙子grape n. 葡萄grey adj. 灰色的ground n. 地，地面group n. 组，群grow vt.（使）生长，发育；长大，长高guard vt. 守卫，保卫guess n. 猜，猜测guess vt. 猜，猜测guest n. 客人，宾客guide n. 导游，向导guitar n. 吉他gun n. 枪habit n 习惯hall n. 礼堂，大厅hamburger n. 汉堡包hand vi 交，递，给handbag n. 女用皮包，手提包handsome adj. 英俊的hang vi.& vt. 垂下；悬挂happen vi. 发生hard adj. 辛苦的，艰难的adv. 努力地；费力地hardly adv. 几乎不hard-working adj. 勤奋的，努力工作的harmful adj. 有害的hat n. （通常指有檐的）帽子hate vt. 讨厌，恨headache n. 头痛health n. 健康heart n. 心脏heat n. 热heavily adv. 沉重地；猛烈地height n. 高，高度helpful adj. 愿意帮忙的，有用的helpless adj. 无助的hen n. 母鸡hero n. 偶像；英雄hers pron. 她的herself pron. 她自己hide vi.＆vt. 藏，隐藏highly adv. 高度地；高地high-speed adj. 高速的hill n. 小山himself pron. 他自己history n. 历史hit vt. 到达；击中，撞hobby n. 业余爱好hold vi. （打电话时）等待，不挂断hold vt. 举行；握住，拿hole n. 洞hometowm n. 家乡homework n. 家庭作业honest adj. 诚实的；正直的hope n. 希望vt. 希望hotel n. 旅馆housework n. 家务活however adv. 然而huge adj. 巨大的human n. 人humorous adj. 幽默的hundred num. 百hurry n. 急忙，匆忙hurry vi. 急忙，匆忙hurt adj. 受伤的hurt vt.&vi. 使受伤，伤害；疼husband n. 丈夫ice n. 冰if conj. 如果if conj. 是否illness n. 疾病imagine vt.&vi. 想象，设想impatient adj. 不耐烦的，急躁的important adj. 重要的impossible adj. 不可能的include vt. 包括，包含increase n. 增加increase vt. 增加India n. 印度Indian adj. 印度（人）的industry n. 工业；产业influence vt. 影响information n. 信息inside adv. 在（或向）里面inside prep. 在…里面instead adv. 反而，却instruction n. 指示instrument n. 乐器；工具；器械interest n. 令人感兴趣的事（或人）；兴趣international adj. 国际的Internet n. 网络interview n. 采访，会见interviewer n. 采访者into prep. 到...里面introduce vt. 介绍introduction n. 引言；介绍invent vt. 发明invention n. 发明物；创意inventor n. 发明者invite vt. 邀请island n. 岛屿IT abbr. 信息技术itself pron. 它自己jacket n. 夹克衫，短上衣Japan n. 日本Japanese adj. 日本（人）的job n. 工作join vi. 加入，参加joke n. 玩笑journey n. 旅行，旅程just adv. 刚才just adv. 只是keep vt. 保持；留着；不退还；养，饲养key n. 钥匙keyboard n. 键盘kick vt. 踢kill vi.&vt. 杀死kilo(=kilogram) n. 千克，公斤kilometre=km n. <英>千米，公里=<美>kilometerkind n. 种类king n. 国王kiss n. 亲吻knee n. 膝，膝盖；坐下时大腿朝上的面knife n. 刀knock vi. 敲，击vt. 碰，撞；把…撞击成knowledge n 知识laboratory=lab n. 实验室lady n. 女士，夫人land n. 陆地land vi.&vt. （使）着陆，（使）降落language n. 语言large adj. 大的；大型号的last adv. 最近，上一;，最后last det. 最近的；上一个的last vi. 持续lasting adj. 持久的later adv. 随后，后来latest adj. 最新的，最近的laugh vi. 笑，大笑law n. 法律，法规lay vt. 放，搁lazy adj. 懒惰的lead n. 领先地位；榜样lead n. 主角，扮演主角的演员lead vi.&vt. 领导，带领leader n. 领导者leaf n. （树、菜）叶learn vi.&vt. 学，学习，学会least adj. 最少的；最小的leave vt. 离开leave vt. 使处于某种状态lemon n. 柠檬lend vt. 借给less pron. 较少（的），更少（的）letter n. 信，函level n. 水平lie n. 谎言lie vi. 说谎lie vi. 躺，平放lie vi. 位于life n. 生活；生命lifetime n. 终身，一生lift vt 举起，抬高，提高lightning n. 闪电like prep. 像，类似；…怎么样lion n. 狮子list n. 清单litter n. 垃圾，杂物litter vi.&vt. 乱丢杂物little pron. det 不多的，少数的live adv. 在现场直播，在实况直播lively adj. 活泼的；生气勃勃的living adj. 活着的，活的living n. 生存，生计local adj. 本地的，当地的lock vt. 锁locked adj. 锁上的London n. 伦敦lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的lose vt. 迷失；丢失lose vt. 失去，被…夺去；输掉lost adj. 迷路的，迷失的lot n. 许多，好些loud adj. 响亮的；大声的；喧闹的loud adv. 大声地loudly adv. 大声地lovely adj. 可爱的；美丽的，迷人的low adj. 低的，矮的luck n. 好运，幸运luckily adv. 幸好，幸运的是lucky adj. 幸运的是machine n. 机器mad adj. 发疯的；生气的magazine n. 杂志magic n. 魔法main adj. 主要的make linking v. 成为；适合mall(= shopping mall) n. 大型购物中心manage vi 设法完成，管理manager n. 经理mark n. 分数mark n. 污点，斑点mark vt. 表明；标志market n. 市场married adj. 已婚的，结婚的marry vi.&vt. 结婚，嫁，娶match n. 比赛，竞赛match n. 火柴match n. 相配；般配match vi.&vt. 与……相配，般配mathematics=maths n. 数学matter n. 事情，问题matter vi. 要紧，有重大影响may modal v. 可以;也许;可能maybe adv. 也许，可能meal n. 一餐（饭）mean vt. 意思是，意味着meaning n. 意思meat n. （猪、牛、羊等的）肉medical adj. 医学的，医疗的medicine n. 医学；药meeting n. 会议；集会member n. 成员mention vt. 提及；说起menu n. 菜单mess n. 乱七八糟message n. 消息，音信method n. 方法metre n. <英>米，公尺=<美>meter middle n. 中间，中央might modal v. 或许，可能mile n. 英里million num. 百万mind n. 头脑mind vt.&vi. 介意mine pron. 我的miss n. 错误，过失miss vt. 错过，失去miss vt. 想念，思念missing adj. 缺少的；丢失的mistake n. 错误，失误mistake vt. 误以为mix vt.& vi. 混合model n. 模特；模型modern adj. 现代的；新式的money n. 钱more adv. （程度上）更强，更多more det.&pron. 更多（的）most adv. （程度上）最大，最高most det.&pron. 大多数，大部分most pron. 大部分，大多数mountain n. 高山mouse n. 老鼠，耗子mouse n. 鼠标move vi.&vt. 活动，移动，搬迁movie n. <美>电影museum n. 博物馆musician n. 音乐家must v 应该，必须，一定myself pron. 我自己name vt. 命名national adj. 国家的natural adj. 自然的，天然的nature n. 大自然，自然界nearly adv. 几乎，将近necessary adj. 必须的，必要的neck n. 脖子need n. （食物，钱等的）短缺，缺乏need n. 需要的事物；欲望need vt. 需要neighbour n. <英>邻居=<美>neighbor neither adv. 也不neither conj. （否定句中）两者之一不nervous adj. 紧张不安的never adv. 从不，绝不news n. 新闻，消息newspaper n. 报纸nobody=no one pron. 没有人，无人nod vt.&vi. 点头noise n. 声音，响声；噪音noisy adj. 吵闹的，嘈杂的none adj. 没有一个（人或物）noon n. 正午nor conj. 也不north n,adj&adv 北，北方north-east n.adj.&adv 东北方northern adj. 北方的，北部的north-west n.,adj.&adv. 西北方note n. 笔记；便条notebook n. 笔记本nothing pron. 没有什么notice n. 布告，通知notice vt. 注意，察觉number n. 数，数量o’clock adv. （表示整点）...点钟object n. 物品，东西off adv. 离开，脱离offer vt. 主动提出，自愿给予office n. 办公室officer n. 官员oh excl. 哦，啊oil n. 石油；原油；食用油OK (=okay) adv. 好，对;不错on adv. 向前移动，进行下去；（电灯等）开once adv. 曾经，一度once adv. 一次only adj. 仅有的，唯一的only adv. 只，只有，仅opposite prep 在...对面；与...相反opposite n. 对立的人（或物）or conj. 否则order n. 命令，指挥，要求order n. 顺序order vt. 点（菜）order vt. 订购other adj. 另外，其他other pron. 另外，其他ours pron. 我们的ourselves pron. 我们自己out adv. （从…里）出来，向外，外出outside adv. 在外面outside prep. 在…外面over prep 从一边到另一边over adv. 穿过over adv. 结束over prep. 超过over prep. 在…期间over prep. 在…上面own vt. 拥有，所有own adj. 自己的p.m abbr. 下午，午后Pacific adj. 太平洋的page n. 页，页面，页码pain n. 痛，疼痛paint n. 颜料paint vt. 用颜料涂pair n. 双，对，副palace n. 皇宫，宫殿pale adj. 苍白的pancake n. 烙饼，薄饼paper n 纸paper n. 文件，证明pardon excl. （用于请求别人重复）什么，请再说一遍park vt.&vi. 停车parking n. 停车part n. 部分pass vt.&vi. 经过，通过passage n. 章节，乐段passenger n. 乘客passport n. 护照past adj. 过去的past n. 过去past prep. 晚于past prep. 在另一边，到另一侧patient adj. 耐心的patient n. 病人pay vt. vi 付费peace n. 安宁；和平；和睦peacefully adv. 宁静地；和平地pear n. 梨perfect adj. 极好的，完美的perhaps adv. 或许，可能period n. 一段时间，时期person n. 人personal adj. 个人的；私人的pet n. 宠物phone=telephone n. 电话physics n. 物理（学）pick vt. 采，摘pick vt. 拾起pick vt. 挑选picnic n. 野餐pie n. 派，馅饼piece n. 块（片，张，件…）pilot n. 飞行员pink adj. 粉红色的pioneer n. 先锋，开拓者pity n. 同情pity n. 遗憾，可惜plan n. 打算，计划plan vt. 打算，计划planet n. 行星play n. 戏剧，剧本player n. 运动员pleasure n. 高兴，乐意plenty pron. 大量，充足pocket n. 口袋poem n. 诗歌point n. 分数point n. 要点point vi. 指，指向policeman n. 警察polite adj. 礼貌的politely adv. 礼貌地pollute vt. 污染polluted adj. 被污染的pollution n. 污染，污染物pool n. 水池，水塘poor adj 贫穷的；可怜的pop=pop music n. 流行音乐popular adj. 受喜爱的，受欢迎的population n. 人口possibility n. 可能性possible adj. 可能的post n. 邮政post vt. <英>邮寄=<美>mail postcard n. 明信片postman n. 邮递员pound n. 英镑practice n. 练习，训练，实践practise vi.&vt. <英>练习；训练=<美>practicepractise vt. 从事，执业praise n. 赞扬，表扬praise vt.. 赞扬，表扬prepare vt.. 准备present n. 礼物present n. 现在，目前present vt. 颁发；提交president n. 总统，国家主席pretty adj. 漂亮的，俊俏的price n. 价格，价钱pride n. 骄傲；可引以为豪的人（或物）primary adj. 小学教育的，初级的print vt.&vi. 打印，印刷private adj. 私人的prize n. 奖赏，奖品probably adv. 大概，或许problem n. 问题，难题produce vt. 导致，产生product n. 产品，成果programme n. <英>节目；计划，方案=<美>programprogress n. 进展，进步project n. 项目，工程；课题promise vt.&vi. 承诺，允诺pronounce vt. 发音pronunciation n. 发音proper adj. 符合习俗的，正确的properly adv. 正确地，适当地protect vt. 保护proud adj. 自豪的，骄傲的provide vt. 提供public adj. 公共的,公开的public n. 民众，群体pull vi.&vt. 拉；拖；移开punish vt. 处罚，惩罚purple adj. 紫色的purpose n. 目的push vi.&vt. 推，挤quarter n. 四分之一quarter n. 一刻钟queen n. 女王question n. 问题quick adj. 快的quickly adv. 迅速地，飞快地quiet adj. 安静的；寂静的quite adv. 相当，非常rabbit n 兔，家兔race n. 竞赛；赛跑radio n. 无线电广播（节目）；收音机railway n. 铁路rainy adj. 有雨的raise vt. 募集raise vt. 饲养raising n. 升高rapid adj. 快的，迅速的rapidly adv. 快地，迅速地reach vt. 到达reach vt. 伸手（脚）够到read n 读物reader n. 读者reading n. 阅读ready adj. 准备好，准备完毕real adj. 真实的，真的realize(=realise) vt&vi. 意识到，实现real-life adj. 真实生活的really adv. （答语时表示感兴趣或惊讶）的确，确实reason n. 原因，理由receive vt. 收到，接到recently adv. 近来，最近record n. 记录record vt. 记录record vt. 录制，录（像），录（音）refuse vt 拒绝，回绝regret vt.&vi. 后悔；遗憾relationship n. 关系relative n. 亲戚relax vi. 放松，休息remain vi. 逗留，保持不变remember vt. 记住，记得repair vt. 修补repeat vi.&vt. 重复reply n. 答复，回答reply vi. 答复，回答report n. 报告report vt. 举报，报告require vt. 需要，要求research n. 研究；调查rest n. 其余的部分（人）rest n. 休息，歇息rest vi. 休息，歇息restaurant n. 餐馆result n. 结果return vt 归还return vi. 返回review n 评论rich adj. 丰富的；富有的ride n. 乘坐（游乐设施）ride vt. 骑（马，自行车等）riding(= horse riding) n. 骑马right n. 权利ring n. 环，圈；戒指ring vt.&vi. 给……打电话；响起铃声rise vi. 上升；升起risk vt. 冒险做risk n. 风险，危险road n. 路，道路robot n. 机器人rock n. 岩石role n. 角色rope n. 绳索rose n. 玫瑰（花）round adj. 圆形的round adv. 周围，绕一整圈；转过来row n. （一）排，（一）行row vt. 划（船）rubber n. <英>橡皮rubbish n. 垃圾，废弃物rule n. 规则ruler n. 统治者，管理者run vi 流动rush vi. 冲，奔Russia n. 俄罗斯Russian n. 俄罗斯人sadly adv. 令人遗憾地，不幸地，伤心地sadness n. 悲哀，忧伤safe adj. 安全的safety n. 安全，保险salad n. 沙拉sales n （复）销售量salt n. 盐same adj. 同一的，相同的sand n. 沙；沙滩sandwich n. 三明治satisfied adj. 满意的，满足的satisfy vt. 满足，使……满意save vt. 救，救助save vi.&vt. 储存，节省scarf n 围巾schoolwork n. 课业scientist n. 科学家scissors n. [复]剪刀score n. 得分score vt.&vi. 得分screen n. 显示屏，屏幕sea n. 海search vt.&vi. 搜查，搜寻，搜索seat n. 座位sec. abbr. （=second）秒secret adj. 秘密的secret n. 秘密secretary n. 秘书seem v. 好像，似乎，看来seldom adv. 很少，不常sell vi.&vt. 卖，出售send vt. 发送；邮寄sense n. 感觉；观念，意识sentence n. 句子separate vi.&vt. 分开，隔开serious adj. 认真的，严肃的serve vi. &vt. 服役；服务，招待service n. 服务；工作set vi.&vt. 创建，建立several det. 几个，数个shake n. 摇动，震动shake vi.&vt. 摇动，震动shaking n. 摇动，震动shall modal v. （表示提出或征求建议）shall modal v. 将，将会shame n. 憾事；羞愧shape n. 形状，外形shape vt. 使成形，塑造share vt. 合用；分享shine adj. 光亮，光泽shine vi. 照耀，发光shop vi. 购物shopping n. 购物should modal vt. 应当，应该shoulder n 肩膀shout n. 呼喊，喊叫声shout vt.&vi. 大声说，叫，嚷show n. 演出，秀show vt. 教；演示；展示show vt. 引，带，领shower n. 淋浴器；淋浴shower n. 阵雨；阵雪shut vt. 关上，封闭；合拢shy adj. 害羞的sick adj. 生病的；恶心的side n. 侧，边sign n. 指示牌silence n. 安静，寂静；沉默silent adj. 寂静的silk n. （蚕）丝；丝绸silly adj. 傻的；愚蠢的silver n. 银，银牌similar adj. 同样的，类似的simple adj. 简单的simply adv. 仅仅，简直since conj. 由于，既然since conj. 自...以来since prep. 自…以来singer n. 歌手single adj. 单身的；单个的sir n. 先生situation n. 形势，情况size n. 尺码，大小skating n. 溜冰skill n. 技能，技巧sky n. 天，天空sleepy adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的slowly adv. 缓慢地smart adj. 衣着讲究的；精干的smell vt. 嗅，闻到smile n. 微笑smile vi. 微笑smiling adj. 微笑的，带着笑意的smoke n. 烟，烟雾smoke vt.&vi. 吸（烟)，抽（烟) smooth adj. 光滑的，平坦的smoothly adv. 平整地；顺利地snake n. 蛇snowy adj. 有雪的so adv. 如此;这么;非常so conj. 因此，所以social adj. 社会的society n. 协会；社会sofa n. 沙发soft adj. 柔软的；柔和的solve vt. 解决；解答somebody pron. 某人，有人someone pron. 某人something pron. 某事，某物sometime (=some time) adv. 在某时somewhere adv. 在某处son n. 儿子soon adv. 很快，不久sorry adj. 难过的，遗憾的sound linking v. 听起来sound n. 声音south n,adj&adv 南，南方south-east n.,adj.&adv. 东南方south-east n.,adj.&adv. 东南方southern adj. 南方的，南部的south-west n.,adj.&adv. 西南方space n. 空间spare adj 空闲的，多余的speaker n. 说话人；演讲者special adj. 特殊的，特别的specially adv. 专门地，特地speech n. 演说，讲话，发言；台词speed n. 速度spell vt.&vi. 拼写spend vt. 度过spend vt. 花费（时间或金钱）spirit n. 精神；幽灵；灵魂spoon n. 匙，调羹spread n. 扩散;分布；展开spread vt.&vi. （使）散开；扩散square adj. 方形的square adj. 平方的square n. 广场stamp n. 邮票standard n. 标准start vt.&vi. 开始，着手state n. 国家；州station n. 局,所,站stay n. 停留，逗留stay vi. 停留，逗留steal vt. 偷，窃取step n. 步骤；措施step n. 台阶，梯级step n. 一步step vi. 走，跨步stick n. 树枝，枝条；棍，棒stick vt.&vi. 粘住，钉住still adv. 仍然stomach n 腹部，胃stone n. 石头store n. <美>商店store vt. 储藏，存储storm n. 风暴，暴（风）雨storyteller n. 讲故事的人straight adj. 笔直的straight adv. 径直地strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的stranger n. 外来者，陌生人strawberry n. 草莓strict adj. 严格的，严厉的student n. 学生study n. 书房stupid adj. 愚蠢的subject n. 话题，主题succeed vi. 成功succeeefully adv. 成功地success n 成功successful adj. 成功的such det.&pron. 这样的（人或物）sudden adj. 突然的suddenly adv. 突然sugar n. 食糖；糖suggest vt. 建议suggestion n. 建议support vt. 支持support n. 支持suppose vt. 猜想，假定，料想sure adj. 确知，肯定，有把握sure adv. （口）当然surface n. 表面；表层surprise n. 惊奇，诧异surprise vt. 使惊奇，使措手不及surprised adj. 吃惊的，惊讶的survey n. 调查sweet adj. 可爱的，惹人喜爱的sweet adj. 甜的sweet n. <英>糖果；甜点=<美>candyswimmer n. 游泳者swimming n. 游泳tail n. 尾巴take vt. 需要……时间，费时talk n. 讲座，演讲tape n. 磁带；胶带task n. 任务taste n. 味道；品味taste v. 有…的味道tasty adj. 味道好的teach vt. 教team n. 队;组technology n. 技术temperature n. 温度tennis n. 网球term n. 学期terrible adj. 可怕的test n. 测试，考察test vt. 测试；检验than prep. 比that adv. 那么，这样that conj. （用于动词、形容词或名词后引导从句）theatre n. <英>戏院，剧场=<美>theatertheirs pron. 他（或她、它）们的themselves pron. 他们自己thick adj. 厚的；密的；浓的thing n. 东西，物品thirsty adj. 口渴的though conj. 虽然，尽管thought n. 想法，看法，主意thousand num. 千through adv. （电话）接通through prep. 穿过，通过through prep. 以，凭借through prep. 自始至终，从头到尾throw vt. 扔，投，掷thunder n. 雷，雷声ticket n. 票，入场券tidy adj. 爱整洁的，整洁的tidy vi.&vt. 收拾，整理tie vt 捆，绑tie n. 领带till conj. 到...时，直到...才till prep. 到…时，直到…为止time n. 次，回time n. 时期，时代tiny adj 极小的tip n. 指示，指点tiring adj. 使人疲劳的，累人的together adv. 在一起，共同ton n. 吨tonight adv. 今晚tool n. 工具tooth n. 牙齿toothache n. 牙痛top adj. （位置、级别等）最高的top n. 顶部，（物体的）上面total adj. 总的，总计的，全部的touch vt 感动，触动touch vt. 触摸，碰touch n. 触摸，碰tour n. 旅行tourist n. 旅行者，观光者towards(=toward) prep. 向，朝town n. 镇城镇traden. 贸易traditional adj. 传统的traffic n. 交通，来往车辆train vi. 接受训练；培训，训练training n. 培训，训练translate vt 翻译travelling n. 旅行treasure n. 宝藏treat n. 招待treat vt. 治疗；处理trip n. 旅行，旅游trouble n. 麻烦truck n. <美>卡车true adj. 确实的;的确true adj. 真的，真实的trust n. 信任trust vt. 信任truth n. 事实，真相T-shirt n T恤衫，短袖汗衫turn n. 轮流，（轮流的）顺序twice adv. 两次ugly adj 丑陋的UK abbr. （=United Kingdom）英国uncomfortable adj. 使人不舒服的；不舒适的underground adj. 地下的underground n. 地铁understand vt.&vi. 理解，明白unhappy adj. 不快乐的，悲伤的unit n. 机件，单位university n. 大学unknown adj. 未知的；不出名的unless conj. 除非unsure adj. 不确定，没把握untidy adj. 不整洁的until conj 直到...为止unusual adj. 不寻常的up adv. 完全地upon=on prep. 在……上up-to-date adj. 最新的；现代的USA(=United States of America) abbr. 美国useful adj. 有用的，有益的usual adj. 通常的，平常的usually adv. 通常，经常vacation n. <美>假期valuable adj. 宝贵的，贵重的value n. 价值victory n. 胜利video n. 录像;视频village n. 村庄，乡村violin n. 小提琴visitor n. 访问者，参观者voice n. 嗓音volleyball n. 排球wake vi.&vt 醒，醒来，唤醒walking n. 散步，步行wall n. 墙wallet n. 钱包war n. 战争warn vi. 警告，waste n. 废料，废品waste n. 浪费watch n. 手表watermelon n. 西瓜weak adj. 虚弱的，无力的wealth n. 财富wealthy adj. 富有的website n. 网站weekday n. 工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一天）weekend n. 周末weekly adj. 每周的weigh v. 重，有…重weight n. 重量well excl. （表示同意，犹豫等）好吧，那么，哎呀west n.adj.&adv 西，西方Western adj. 西方的western n. 西部电影；西部小说wet adj. 湿的；未干的；有雨的whatever pron. 任何，一切事物wheel n. 轮子，车轮whenever conj. 无论何时whether conj. 是否which pron. 哪一个while conj. 当……的时候，和……同时while conj. 然而while n. 一会儿，一段时间whole adj. 整个的whom pron. 谁（宾格）wide a dj. …宽的，宽广的wide a dv. 充分地widely adv. 广泛地，普遍地wife n. 妻子wild adj. 野生的wild n. 自然环境，野生状态will modal v. 将，将会win vt.&vi. 赢得；赢，获胜wind n. 风wing n. 翅膀winner n. 获胜者wise adj. 明智的，充满智慧的wisely adv. 明智地，充满智慧地wish n. 希望，祝愿wish vt. 希望，祝愿without prep. 没有wonder n. 奇迹wonder vi.&vt. 琢磨，想知道；感到诧异wood n. 木头，木材work n. 作品，著作work vi. 奏效，产生预期的效果world n. 世界world-famous adj. 世界著名的，举世闻名的worried adj. 担心的，烦恼的worry n. 担心；令人担忧的事worse adj. （bad的比较级）更差，更糟，更坏worst adj. （bad的最高级）最差，最糟，最坏worth adj. 值得；值……钱would modal v.（表示客气地建议或邀请）wound vt. 使……受伤writer n 作者，作家wrong adv. 错误地，不对X-ray n. X光，X射线yard n. <美>院子yeah excl. <口>是的yet adv. 还，仍yours pron. 你的，你们的yourself pron. 你自己yourselves pron. 你们自己zebra n. 斑马zero num. 零四会词组(all) over again 再；重新a bit 有一点a couple of 一对；几个，几件a few 一些，少量a great deal (of) 大量，许多a little 一点，少许a lot of(=lots of) 许多，大量a number of 一些a pair of 一对，一双，一副a piece of 一块（片，张，件…）above all 首要的是according to 根据action film 动作片African American （非洲裔）美国黑人after all 毕竟after class 下课后after school 放学后agree with sb 同意某人（的看法）all day long 整天地all kinds of 各种各样的all one's life 一生all over 到处，遍及。

2015年中考英语常考305个英语词组

2015年中考英语常考305个英语词组1. a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿2. a few 一些，少量3. a kind of 一种，一类4. a little 一点，少许5. a lot of 许多，大量6. a number of 一些，许多7. a pair of 一双，一副8. a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片9. above all 首先，首要10. according to 根据，按照11. after all 毕竟，终究12. after class 课后13. again and again 反复地，再三地14. agree to do sth.同意做某事15. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致16. all kinds of 各种各样的17. all over到处，遍及，结束18. all right 行了，好吧，(病)好了19. arrive at (in) a place 到达某地20. as a result (作为)结果21. as far as (表示程度，范围)就…;尽…22. as if /though 好像，仿佛23. as long as 只要24. as soon as 一…就…25. as usual 通常，平常地26. as well as 除…之外(也)27. as well 也，还有28. as…as 像，如同29. be proud of 骄傲，自豪30. be strict with sb/in sth 对…严格要求31. belong to 属于32. both..and 两个都，既…又…33. break down 损坏;(把化合物等)分解，(汽车)抛锚34. break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断35. break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生，爆发36. bring up 教育，培养37. build up 逐步建立38. by accident/chance 偶然39. by air (bus ,train,ship)乘飞机(公共汽车、火车、轮船)40. in the day/daytime 日间，在白天41. by the way 顺便说42. call in 召来，召集，来访43. call on 拜访，访问;号召，呼吁44. call up 召集，打电话45. care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)46. carry on 继续下去;继续开展47. carry out 开展，执行48. catch up with 赶上(或超过)49. change into 转换成，把…变成50. check in 报到，登记51. check out 查明;结账52. clear up 整理，收拾，(天气)放晴53. come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)54. come back 回来，想起来55. come down 落，下来56. come from 出生(于)，来自57. come in 进入，进来58. come on 来吧，赶快;加油59. come out 出来，(书等)出版，发行;发芽;开花60. come to 共计，达到61. come true 变为现实，成为事实62. come up with 追上，赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)63. come up 上来，上升，抬头64. compare to 与…相比65. compare with 与…相比66. congratulate sb on sth 祝贺…67. connect with 与…相连68. cut down 砍倒69. cut off 切断70. day and night 日日夜夜71. deal with 处理，对付72. depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖73. die out 消失，灭亡74. different from 与…不同75. divide…into… 把…分成…76. do/try one's best to do 尽最大的努力77. do some cleaning(shopping) 做扫除(买东西)78. each other 相互79.earn/make one's/a living 谋生80. either…or 或者…或者…81. enjoy oneself 过得愉快82. even if 即使，尽管83. even though 即使，尽管84. ever since 自那时起直到现在85. face to face 面对面86. fall asleep 入睡87. fall ill 患病，病倒88. far away 遥远的89. far from 远离90. feel like doing 想要…，感觉要…91. fill…with 用…填充92. fill in 填充93. find out 查明，发现，了解94. first of all 首先，首要95. for ever 永远96. for example 例如97. from now on 从今以后，今后98. from then on 从那时起99. from time to time 不时，偶尔100. from…to 从…到…101. get along with 与…相处102. get away 逃;离103. get back 返回;回来;回家104. get close(to) 接近105. get down 降下106. get in 进入，收获，达到107. get off 脱下(衣服等);下车108. get on with sb. 与…相处109. get on. 上车;过活;进展110. get through 通过，穿过;拨通(电话)111. get together 聚会，联欢112. get up 起床;起立113. give away 分发;赠送114. give back 归还;送回115. give in 屈服，让步116. give out 分发;发出(声音，光等);公布117. give up 放弃118. go ahead 走在前面，领先;干吧，干下去119. go away 走开，离去120. go by 走过;经过;过去121. go fishing (shopping,skating) (区)钓鱼(买东西，滑冰) 122. go for a walk 散步123. go off 走开，离去124. go on doing… 继续干某事，不停地干某事125. go on with 继续126. go on 继续127. go out 出去，熄灭128. go over 仔细检查，复习129. go through 浏览,翻阅，通过130. grow up 长大成人，成长131. had better (do) 最好(做)132. hand in 上交;缴纳133. hand out 分发134. hang on (打电话时)不挂断，等待片刻135. hang up 挂断电话136. have a cold 患感冒137. have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快138. have classes 上课139. have fun with 玩得高兴140. have to 不得不;必须141. hear from 收到…的来信142. hear of 听说，知道143. help oneself to sth 请随便吃点144. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事145. help…out 帮助某人解决困难146. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)147. hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸148. hundreds of 几百，成百上千149. hurry up 赶快，快点150. in a hurry 匆忙，很快地151. in a word 简言之，总之152. in all 总之153. in common 共同，共有154. in danger 处在危险155. in fact 事实上，实际上156. in front of 在…前面157. in need of 需要，缺少158. in order that 为了159. in order to/so as to 为了160. in order 按顺序161. in other words 换句话说162. in peace 安静，宁静163. in public 当众;公开164. in surprise 吃惊，惊讶165. in the end 最后，终于166. in time 及时，来得及167. instead of 代替，而不是168. join in/take part in 参加，加入169. just now 现在，刚才170. keep doing sth. 继续做某事171. keep off 勿踏，勿踩172. keep on 继续(进行)173. keep one's word 守信174. keep up 保持;维持;继续175. knock at/on 敲176. knock into sb. 撞上177. laugh at 嘲笑178. lead to 导致，导向179. let in 让…进来，放进180. let out 放掉，泄露181. live on 以…为主食，靠…为生182. look after 照顾183. look ahead 向前看，展望未来184. look down upon/on 看不起，轻视185. look for 寻找186. look forward to 盼望187. look into 向…里面看去;调查188. look out 留神，当心189. look through 看穿，浏览190. look up 查找191. lots of 许多，大量192. make a face 做鬼脸，做哭脸193. make friends with 与…交朋友194. make up of 有…组成，构成195. make up one's mind to do 下决心196. make up 和解，化装197. millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计198. more or less 或多或少199. neither…nor 既不…也不…200. next to 紧接着，相邻，次于201. no longer/more 不再202. not any more/longer 不再203. not at all 一点也不，绝非204. not only…but also 不仅…而且…205. not so…as 不像，不如206. not till/until 直到…才207. now and then 不时，偶尔208. of course 当然209. on duty 值日，值班210. on foot 走路，步行。

英语词汇表(2015年中考)

词汇表Aa(an)A.M.（=a.m.）ability n.able adj.about prep.abroad adv.absent adj.accept v.accident n.according toachieve v.across prep.act n&vaction n.active adj.activity n.actor n.add v.address n. advertisement n. advice n.afraid adj.after adv.,prep&conj afternoon nagain adv.against prep.age nago adv.agree v.air nairport n.all adj.&pron. allow v.almost adv.alone adj.along adv.&prepaloud adv.already adv.also adv.although conj.always adv.America/the USAAmerican adj.among prep.and conj.angry adj.animal n.another adj.&pron.answer n.&vany pron&adj.anybody pronanyone pronanything pronanywhere adv.appear v.apple n.April n.areaarm n.around prep.arrive vart n.article n.artist n.as adv.,conj&prepAsia nask vasleep adj.at prep.attend v.attention n.August n.aunt nAustralia n.autumn n.avoid v.away adv.Bbaby nback adv.&n.background n.bad(worse,worst)abadly adv.bag n.ball n.balloon n.bamboo n.banana n.bank n.baseball n.basic adj.basketball n.bathroom nbe(is,am,are)v.beach n.bear n.beat v&nbeautiful adj.because conj.become vbed n.bedroom nbeef n.before prep.adv.&conj.begin(began,begun)vbehind prep.believebell n.below prep.beside prepbesides prep.&adv.bestbetter adj.between prepbig adj.bike=bicycle nbill n.bird nbirth n.birthday nbiscuit n.bit n.black adj.&n. blackboard nblind adj.blood n.blow(blew,blown)v. blue n&adj.boat n.body nbook n.bookshop n.bored adj.boring adj.born adj.borrow v.boss n.both pron.&adj.bottle nbox n.boy n.brain n.brave adj.bread n.break n.break(broke,broken)v. breakfast nbreathe v.bridge nbright adj.bring(brought,brought)v.Britain(=Great Britain)Britishbrother n.brown n.&adj.brush v.&n.build(built,built)v.building n.burn(burnt,burnt)v.bus n.business n.busy adj.but conj.butter nbuy(bought,bought)vby prep.bye-bye interj.Ccake n.calendar n.call v.camera n.camp n&vcan n.&modal vCanada n.candle n.cap n.capital n.captain n.car n.card n.care v.careful adj.carrot n.carry vcat n.catch(caught,caught)vcause n.&v.CD n.celebrate v.cent n.central adj.centre n.century ncertain adj.certainly adv.chair n.chairman/woman n.chance n.change v.cheap adj.cheat v.check v.&n.cheer n&vchemistry n.chess n.chicken n.child(pl.children)nChina n.Chinese adj.&n.chocolate n.choice nchoose(chose,chosen)v.Christmas n.cinema ncircle n.&v.city n.class nclassmate nclassmate nclassroom n.clean adj.&v.clear adj.clever adj.climb v.clock nclose adj.&advclothes n.cloudy adj.club n.coast n.coat n.coffee ncold adj.&n. collect v.college n.color n.&v.come(came,come)v. comfortable adj. common adj. communicate v. communication n. community n. compare v. competition n. complete adj.&v computer n. concert n.condition n. connect v.consider v.continue v.control n.&v. conversation n.cook v.&n.cool adj.copy n&v corner ncorrect v&adj. cost v.cotton n&adj. coughcould modal vcount v.country n countryside n. couple n course n.cousin n.cover n.&v.cow n.crazy adj.create v.cross v.&n.cry n&vculture n.cup n.customer n.cut(cut,cut)v&ncute adj.Ddad n.daily adj.adv.&ndance v.&n.danger n.dangerous n.dark adj.&n.date n.daughter nday ndead adj.deaf adj.deal v.dear adj.death n.December n.decide v.decision n.deep adj.&adv.delete v.delicious adj.depend v.describe v.desert n.desk n.develop v.dialogue n.diary ndictionary n.die vdifference n.different adj.difficult adj.difficulty n.dig(dug,dug)v.dinner ndirection n.dirty adj.discover n.discussion n.dish n.divide v.do(did,done)vdoctor n.dog n.doll n.dollar n.door n.doubt n.&v.down adv.&prep.downstairs adv.draw v..dream v.&n.dress n.&v.drink v.&n.drive(drove,driven)vdriver n.drop v.dry v&adj.duck n.dumpling n.during prep.DVD nEeach adj.&pronear n.early adj.&adv. earth neasily adv.east n.&adj.easy adj.eateducation n.effort n.egg n.eight num. eighteen.num. eighth num.eighty num..either adj.conj&ad elder adj. elephant n. eletronic adj.eleven numelse adj.&adv.e-mail n.empty adj. encourage v.end n&v enemy n.energy n.engineer n. England n. English n.&adj. enjoy v.enough adj.adv.&n. enter v. environment n. eraser n. especially adv. Europe n. European n.eve n.even adv.evening n.event n.ever adv.every adj.everybody proneveryday adj.everyone proneverything pron.everywhere adv.exactly adv.examine v.example n.excellent adj.except prep.excited adj.exciting adj.excuse n&vexercise v.&n.explain v.expect v.expensive adj.experience n.express v.eye n.Fface n&vfact n.factory n.fail n.&v.fair adj.fall(fell,fallen)v.family n.famous adj.fan nfantastic adj.far(farther,farthest/further,furthest)adj.&adv.farm n.farmer n.fast adj.&adv.fat adj.father n.favorite adj.&n.fear n.February n.feed(fed,fed)v.feel(felt,felt)v.feeling n.festival n.fever n.few pron&afield n.fifteen num.fifth num.fifty num.fight(fought,fought)v.fill v.film n.finally adv.find(found,found)v.fine adj.finger nfinish vfire n.first num,adj.&adv.fish n.fit adj.&v.five num.fix v.flag n.floor n.flower n.flu n.fly v.follow v.food n.foot(feet)n. football n.for prep.force v.foreign adj.forest n.forget v.form n.forty num.forward adv.four num.Francefree adj.French n.fresh adj.Friday n.fridge n.friend n.friendly adj.from prep.front adj.&n.fruit n.full adj.fun n.funny adj.future n.Ggame n.garden ngate ngeneral adj. geography n. German adj.&n. Germanyget(got,got)v gift n.girl n.give(gave,given)v glad adj.glass nglove n.glue n.go v.god n.gold n.&adj.good(better,best)adj.goodbye(bye-bye)interj.government n.grade n.grammar n.grandfather/grandpa n.grandmother/grandma n.grandparent n.grass n.great adj.green adj.greet v.ground n.group n.grow(grew,grown)vguard v.guess vguest nguide n.guitar n.gun n.Hhabit n.hair n.half adj.&nhamburger n.hand n.handsome adj.hang(hung,hung)v.happen vhappy adj.hard adv.&adj.hardly adv.has v.hat n.hate v.&n.have(has,had,had)vhe pron.head n.headache n.headmaster n.health n.healthy adj.hear(heard,heard)v.heart nheat n.heavy adj.hello(hi)interj.help v.helpful adj.hen nher pron.here adv.hers pron.herself pronhi interj.hide(hid,hidden)v.high adj.hill n.him pronhimself pronhis pron.history n.hit(hit,hit)v.hobby n.hold(held,held)v.hole n.holiday n.home n&adv.hometown n.homework n. honest adj.hope n&v horse nhospital nhot adj.hotel n.hour nhouse n. housework n.how adv. however adv.&conj. huge adj.human adj.&n. humorous adj. hundred num. hungry adj.hurry v.hurt(hurt,hurt)v. husband nII pronice nice cream n.idea n.if conjill aimagine v. important adj. impossible adj.in prep.include v. increase v.India n.influence v.&n. information n. inside prep. instead adv.interest n.interested adj.interesting adj.international n.Internet ninterview v.&n.into prepintroduce vinvent v.invite visland n.it prop.its pronitself pronjacket nJJanuary n.Japanese n.jeans n.job n.join vjoke njourney n.joy njuice n.July n.jump v.June n.just adj.&adv.Kkeep(kept,kept)vkey nkid nkill v.&n.kilogram/kilo n.kilometre n.kind n&adj.kiss n&vkitchen n.kite n.knee n.knife(pl knives)nknock v.&n.know(knew,known)v.knowledge n.koala n.Llab=laboratory nlake n.land n.&v.language nlarge adj.last adj.&vlate adj.&adv.later adv.laugh n&vlay(laid,laid)v.lazy adj.lead(led,led)v.leaf(pl.leaves)nlearn(learnt,learnt)v.least adv.,adj.&pron.leave(left,left)vleft adj.&n.leg n.lend(lent,lent)vless adv.adj.&pron.lesson nlet(let,let)vletter n.library n.lie n&v.life n.lift v.light adj.&n.like v.line n.lion n.list n.listen vlittle adj.live v.lively adj.local adj.lock n.&v.lonely adj.long adj.look v..lose(lost,lost)v.lot nloud adj.love v.lovely adj.low adj.&adv.luckily n.lucky adj.lunch nMmachine n.mad adj.madam/madame n. magazine n.magic adj.mail n.main adj.make(made,made)v.mall n.man(pl.men)nmanage v.many(more,most)pron&adj. map nMarch n.mark n.&v.market n.marry v.master v.match v.&n.mathematics/maths n.matter n.may modal vMay n.maybe adv.me pron.meal n.mean(meant,meant)v.meaning nmeat n.medical adjmedicine n.meet(met,met)v.meeting nmember nmemory n.menu n.message n.metre n.middle nmight v.&aux.mile n.milk n.mind v&n.mine pron.,n&vminute n.Miss n.miss v.mistake v&nmodern adj.Monday n.money nmonkey n.month nmoon nmorning nmost adj.mother n.mountain n.mouse n.mouth n.move v.movie n.Mr.(mister)nMrs.(mistress)nMs n.much adj.mum n.museum nmusic n.musician n.must modal vmy pron.myself pron.Nname n.national adj.nature n.near adj.nearly adv.necessary adj.need v.&n.neighbor n.neither adj.nervous adj.never adnew adj.news n.newspaper n.next adj.adv.&n.nice adj.night n.nine num.ninety num.ninth num.no adv.&adj. nobody n.&pron.noise n.noisy adj.none pron.noodle n.noon nnorth adj.&n.northern adj.nose n.not adv.notebook nnothing pron.notice n.&v. November n.now adv.number nnurse n.OO.K.adv.object n.o'clock nOctober n.ofoff prep&adv. offer v.&v.office nofficer n.often adv.oh int.oil n.OK interj.&adv.old adj.on prep.once n,adv.&conj one num.&pron.oneself prop.online adj.only adv.open adj.&vopposite prep.&adj.or conjorange adj.&n.order v.other pron&adj.our pronours pronourselves pronout adv.outside n.adv.&prepover prep&adown adj.vowner n.PP.E.=physical education npage npain n.paint n.pair npanda n.paper n.pardon nparent npark npart n.party n.pass v.passage n.passport n.past prep.patient n.pay(paid,paid)v.peace n.pear npen n.pencil n.people n.perfect adj.perhaps adv.period n.person n.personal adj.phone v.&n.photo n.physics n.piano npick v.picnic n.picture n.piece n.pig npilot n.pink n.&adj.pioneer n.pity n.place n&vplan n&vplane n.planet n.plant v.&n.play v.playground n.please v.pleasure n.plenty n.pocket n.poem n.point v.police npoliceman n.polite adj.pollute v.pollution n.pool n.poor adj.pop n.popular adj. population n. possible adj.post n.&v. postcard n. postman n. potato n pound n practice n practise v. prepare v. present n.pretty adj. preventprice n.pride n.primary adj. probably adv. problem n. produce v. programme n. promise n&v pronounce v proper adj. protect v.proud adj. provide v.public adj.&n. punish v.pupil npush n.&v.put(put,put)v.Qquarterquestion n.quick adj.&advquiet adj.quite adv.Rrace n.radio n.railway nrain v.raise v.rapid adj.rather adv.reach v.read(read,read)v.ready adj.real adj.realize/realise n.really adv.reason v.&n.receive v.recently adv.record n.&v.red adj.refuse v.regret v.&n.remain v.remember vrepair n.&v.repeat vreport n.rest n&vrestaurant n.result n.return v.rice n.rich adj.ride(rode,rode)v.right n.&adj.rise(rose,risen)v.river n.road n.robot n.room n.round adv.,prep&adj.rubbish n.rule n.ruler n.run(ran,run)v.Russian n.Ssad adj.safe adj.salad n.sale n.salt nsame n&adj.sand n.satisfy v.Saturday n.save v.say(said,said)v,school nscience nscientist nsea n.search n.&v.season nseat nsecond num.adj.&n.secret n.see(saw,seen)v.seem v.seldom adv.self n.sell(sold,sold)vsend(sent,sent)v.sentence nSeptember n.serious adj.serve v.service n.set(set,set)v.&n.seven num.several pron&adj.shake(shook,shaken)v. shall(should)aux&v. shame n.share v.she pron.sheep(pl sheep)nshelf（pl.shelves）n. shine v.ship n.shirtshoe n.shop n.short adj.shorts nshould modal v.shout n&vshow(showed,shown)v. shower n.shut(shut,shut)v.sick adj.side n.silent adj.silk n.silly adj.similar adj.simple adj.since prep.conj.&adv. sing(sang,sung)v.sir nsister n.sit(sat,sat)v.situation n.six num.sixty num.size n.skate vskill n.skirt n.sky nsleep nslow adj.&adv.small adv.smell n&v.smile n&vsmoke v.smooth adj.snake n.snow v.so adv.&conj.social adj.sock n.sofa n.some adj.&pron.somebody pronsomeone pronsomething pron.sometimes adv.somewhere adv.son nsong n.soon adsorry adj.sound v.&n.soup n.south n.&adj.southern adj.space n.spare adj.speak(spoke,spoken)v.special adj.speech n.speed n.&v.spell vspend(spent,spent)v.sport nspring n.stamp nstand nstar nstart vstate nstation nstay n.&vsteal(stole,stolen)v.step n.&v.stick(stuck,stuck)v.&n.still adv.stomach n.stone n.stop n&vstore n&vstorm n.story n.strange adj.street nstrong adj.student nstudy v.stupid adj.subject nsuccessful adj.such ad&pron&adj.suddenly adv.sugar nsuggest v.summer n.sun n.Sunday num.supermarket n.supper nsupport v.&n. suppose v.sure adj.&adv. surprise n.&v sweater n.sweet n&adj. swim(swam,swum)v. swimming n.Ttable ntake(took,taken)v. talk v.tall adj.tape ntaste n&vtaxi ntea n.teach(taught,taught)v. teacher n.team n.technology n.teeth n.telephone n. television ntell(told,told)v. temperature n.ten num.tennis n.term n.terrible adj.test v&ntext nthan conjthank v&nthat adj.&pron.the art.theatre n.their pron.them pron.themselves pron.then advthere int.&n&adv.these pron.they pron.thick adj.thin adj.thing n.think(thought,thought)v.third num.thirsty adj.thirteen num.Thirty num.this adj.&pronthose adj.&pronthough conj.thousand num.three num.through prep.&adthrow(threw,thrown)vThursday num.ticket n.tidy adj.tiger n.till conj.&preptime n.tiny adj.tired adj.to prep.today adv.&n.together adtoilet n.tomato n.tomorrow adv.tonight adv.too adv.tool n.tooth(pl.teeth)ntoothache n.top n.touch v.tour n.tourist n.toward(s)preptown n.toy n.traditional adj.traffic n.train n.translate v.travel v.treasure n.treat v.tree n.trip ntrouble v.&n.trousers ntrue adj.trust v.try v.t-shirt nTuesday n.turn n.TV n.twelfth n.twelve num.twentiethtwenty num.twice adtwo num.Uugly adj.umbrella nuncle n.under prep.underground adj.understand(understood,understood) v.university n.unless conj.until prep&conjup adv.&prep.upon prepus pron.use n&vused adj.useful adj.usual adj.usually adv.Vvacation n.valuable adj.VCD nvegetable n.very adv.video n.village n.violin n.visit v.visitor nvoice n.volleyball n.Wwait v.wake(woke,woken)v.walk v.wall n.wallet n.want v.war n.warm adj.warn v.wash v.waste n.&v.watch v.water n.way nwe pron.weak adj.wear(wore,worn)v.weather n.Wednesday n.week nweekend nweigh v.weight n.welcome adj.well adj,adv&nwest adj.&n.western adj.wet adj.what pron.&adj.whatever conj&pronwheel n.when conj&adv.whenever conj.where adv.whether conj.which conj.while conj&nwhite adj.who pronwhole adj.whom pron.whose pron.why adv.&int.wide adj.wife nwill(would)modal vwin(won,won)nwind n.window n.wine n.winner n.winter n.wise adj.wish n&vwith prep.without prep.woman n.wonder v.wonderful adj.wood n.word n.work v.worker n.world nworry v.worth adj.write(wrote,written)v.wrong adj.Yyear nyellow adj.yes adv.yesterday n&adv.yet adv.you pronyoung adj.your pron.yours pron.yourself pron.yourselves pron.Zzero n&num.zoo n.。

冲刺2015年中考英语词汇表

冲刺2015年中考英语词汇表
A
a (an) art. 一（个、件......）
ability n. 能力；才能
able a. 能够；有能力的
about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep.
关于；在各处；四处
above prep. 在......上面 a. 上面
的 ad. 在......之上
因为
prep. 作为，当做
Asia n. 亚洲
Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的 n. 亚
洲人
ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀
请
asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡
at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）
Atlantic a. 大西洋的
attention n. 注意，关心
职责；生意，交易；事业
busy a. 忙（碌）的
but conj. 但是，可是
butter n. 黄油，奶油
butterfly n. 蝴蝶
buy(bought,bought) vt. 买
by prep. 靠近，在......旁；在......时
间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）
build (built, built) v. 建筑；造
building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼
burn (-ed,-ed 或 burnt, burnt) v.
燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑
bus n. 公共汽车
bus stop n. 公共汽车站
business n. （本分）工作，职业；
abroad ad. 到（在）国外
absence n. 不在，缺席

中考英语常用词组(根据15年考试手册整理)

be able to do sth.be afraid of sth. (be afraid to do sth.) be allowed to do sth.be angry with sb. (be angry at sth.) be at schoolbe at workbe at a meetingbe away (from)be backbe bad for (be harmful to/do harm to) be born (be born with the body of …) be busy with sth.be busy doing sth.be close/ near tobe covered with…be crowded (with sth.)be different frombe deadbe embarrassedbe familiar to/ withbe famous for (be famous as)be far (away) frombe fond ofbe freebe friendly tobe full of (be filled with)be good at (do well in)be good for (do good to)be harmful tobe hungrybe ill/sickbe in hospitalbe in charge of (take charge of)be in/ be outbe interested inbe keen onbe late forbe located (in/on/at)be made ofbe made up of (consist of)be onbe out ofbe pleased/satisfied withbe poor at 能做某事害怕允许做某事生某人的气在校学习在工作在开会离开回来对…有害出生忙于…忙于做某事…靠近…被…覆盖拥挤与…不同死了感到尴尬对…熟悉以…著称离…很远爱好…有空,自由对…友好充满擅长于…对…有好处对…有害的饿了病了住院负责…在家(外出）对…感兴趣喜爱……迟到位于由…制成(看得出材料) 由…组成上演,上映没有…对…满意在……方面不好；拙劣be popular amongbe proud of /take pride inbe/get ready for (prepare for)be responsible forbe surprised at sth.be thankful to sb.be used to sth.be used to doing sth.be useful/useless tobe worried about/ worry aboutadd a few wordsadd a day to the journeyadopt a babyadopt an ideaafford a taxiagree with sb. (agree to sth.) answer a questionanswer the letterapologize to sb. for sth.arrive in/ at a placeask each other questionsask for (ask sb. for help)ask for a free rideask for leave /ask for a sick leave) ask the wayattend school/go to schoolattend the meeting/go to a meeting attend a lecture /go to a lecture award sb. a book/award a book to sb.) based onbecome smaller and smallerbeg forbegin to workbelong toboard a planebook the ticketsborrow a bookbreak the windowbreak the recordbreathe deeplybrush one’s teethbuild a housebuy some applescall a taxi by phone 在…中流行对…感到自豪对…作好准备对…负责任对…感到惊奇对某人很感激习惯于某事习惯做某事对…有用的（无用）为…担心又说了几句话在旅途上增加一天收养一个婴儿采纳一个主意有钱坐出租车同意某人的意见回答问题回信为某事向某人道歉到达某地互相提问请求…；寻求…要求免费搭乘车船请假问路上学开会听讲座奖给某人一本书以……为根据变得越来越小祈求得到开始工作属于登机订票借书打破窗子打破记录深呼吸刷牙造房子买些苹果用电话叫出租车call sb. (make a phone call to sb.) calm downcancel a holidaycare for (take care of/ look after) carry a heavy boxcarry many passengerscatch a buscatch a coldcatch a thiefcause an accidentchange one’s mindchange … intocheck the answerscheck incheck one’s heartcheer for both sidesclap one’s handsclean the fridgeclean the blackboardclear snow from the streetclear the street of snowclear the streetclimb (up/down) a treecollect stampscollect informationcome alongcome fromcome income into …come oncome to an endcome outcome out ofcome out secondcome to knowcome truecome up (to sb.) communicate withcompare withcompete withcomplain aboutconsist ofcontact sb.cook the traditional turkey 打电话给某人使……平静取消假日照顾,喜欢……搬重箱子载很多乘客赶汽车着凉, 伤风抓贼引起交通事故改变主意把…变成…检查答案办理登记检查某人的心脏为双方加油拍手清洁冰箱擦黑板清扫街上的积雪清扫街上的积雪清扫街道爬树集邮收集资料一起来出生于…, 来自于…进来进入…快,走吧,跟我来结束出来从…出来名列第二知道实现上来与…交流与…比较与…竞争投诉；抱怨…由…组成与某人联系烧传统的火鸡copy the textcorrect the mistakecorrect the paperscost twenty yuancough a lot (have a bad cough) cover an area ofcry out to sb.cut downcut the cakedamage the cardeal with the wastedecide to do sth.decorate the room withdeliver the newspapersdeny the factdeny doing sth.depend ondescribe the citydesign a new bridgedestroy the villagedie of (illness/ diseases/ sickness) dig a holediscover a mistakediscuss the problemdisturb the plando harm todo more testsdo one’s bestdo one’s homeworkdo one’s lessonsdo a good jobdo well in Englishdo sb. a favourdo some cookingdo some shoppingdo some washingdo withdraw a picturedraw a birddream ofdrink coffeedress the childdress up (as)drink more water 抄课文改正错误批改考卷价值二十元咳得厉害拥有…面积朝某人喊砍倒…切蛋糕损坏汽车处理废物决定做某事用…装饰房间送报否认事实否认做某事依靠，依赖…描述这个城市描述一座新桥毁坏村庄因…病而死挖洞发现一个错误讨论这个问题打乱计划对…有害多做测验尽最大努力做回家作业做功课好好干英语成绩好帮某人忙烧饭买东西洗衣服处置,处理…画画画只鸟梦见…喝咖啡给孩子穿衣服穿着打扮多喝水drive a cardrive sb. to schooldrop from the treedrop Historyeat too littleeat upencourage sb. to do sth.end in Augustenjoy doing sth.enjoy the dinnerenjoy oneselfenter the roomexplain the textfail in a test (fail to pass a test) fail to do sth.fall asleepfall illfall off sth. (fall from sth.)fall on the groundfeed a babyfeel sickfeel coldfeel weakfight (against) pollutionfill a large roomfill infill the bottle with inkfind outfinish dancingfinish offfinish the work/ workingfit the jobfollow sb.follow one’s adviceforget to do sth.forget doing sth.forget the phrasefly a space planefly to Nanjingget/buy a bottle of coffeeget along/on (well) withget/have a feverget/be backget/achieve good marks in the test 开小汽车驾车送某人上学从树上掉下放弃历史吃得太少吃光…,吞噬鼓励某人做某事在八月份结束享受做某事的乐趣吃得津津有味过得愉快进入房间解释课文测验不及格不能做某事入睡病倒了从…跌落跌倒在地喂养婴儿生病,感到恶心感到冷感到虚弱与污染做斗争充满一大间房间填充…填写…用墨水灌满瓶子找出,查明，了解…跳完舞吃完,喝完…完成工作适合该工作跟着某人听从某人劝告忘记做某事忘记曾做了某事忘记这个短语驾驶一架航天飞机乘飞机去南京买了一瓶咖啡进展,与…相处发热返回测验得了好分数get/achieve an A for/in mathsget inget in…get in the wayget into the habit ofget into a carget out of a taxiget off a busget on a trainget/be ready for (prepare for)get thereget to schoolget rid ofget/be tired ofget the first prizeget/have the fluget upget warmgive a lecturegive sb. some advicegive backgive sb. a messagegive sb. a handgive upgive up smokinggo aheadgo by underground/on the underground go camping/travellinggo homego in forgo shopping/bowlinggo for a swim/go swimminggo (out) for a walkgo ongo on a dietgo on a trip/ go travellinggo on a picnicgo on with/doing sth.go over/review one’s lessonsgo outgo sightseeinggo to college/attend collegego to school/ attend schoolgo to bed 数学得了A进入把…收进来挡道养成……的习惯上轿车下出租车下车上火车为…作准备到达那里到达学校摆脱对…感到厌倦得第一名患流感起床变暖作一次讲座给某人一些建议归还,送回…给某人带个口信助某人一臂之力放弃戒烟向前走,去吧,干吧乘地铁去去野营/旅行回家参加,从事,酷爱去购物/打保龄球去游泳外出散步继续实行节食去旅行去野餐继续做某事复习功课外出；熄灭去观光上大学上学入睡,睡着go to sleep (be asleep)go to (the) hospitalgo to a lecture/ attend a lecturego to the checkoutgo to the cinema/ moviesgo to the concert/ attend the concert go to towngo up to sb.go wronggrow vegetablesgrow uphad better (not) do sth.hand in the papershang … near a firehappen to do sth.happen to sb.hate to do sth.have/catch a bad coldhave a contest/ a competition/a match have a good timehave a white Christmashave a history of … yearshave a class/ lessonhave a look (at sth.)have a matchhave a meetinghave a rest/ a breakhave a swimhave a talkhave a testhave a walkhave a word with sb.have breakfasthave bread for breakfasthave (got) tohave got an ideahave no idea(s)have pity on sb.have sports/ a sporthave to do sth.hear the newshear sb. singhear sb. singinghear from sb.就寝睡觉看病(去医院)参加讲座去结帐去看电影去听音乐会进城朝…走上去出错种菜成长,长大最好(不要)做某事把考卷交上去把…挂在火堆旁碰巧做某事发生在某人身上讨厌/憎恨做某事患重感冒举行比赛(祝你)玩得痛快过个白色的圣诞节具有…年的历史上课看一看；请看（…）进行一次比赛开会休息一下游泳谈话进行测验散步跟某人说句话吃早饭早饭吃面包不得不有了主意不清楚怜悯某人进行体育活动不得不做某事听到这个消息听某人唱歌听到某人在唱歌收到某人的来信hear of/ abouthelp sb. with sth./help sb. do sth.help each otherhelp yourself/ yourselves tohesitate a momenthide a bookhold onhold uphold a meetinghold a world recordhold one’s breathhope for the besthope sohope to do sth.hurry off/ leave in a hurryhurry to…/ go to sp. in a hurryhurt oneselfimagine life on the moonincrease productionintroduce A to Bintroduce oneselfinvent the watchinvite sb. to dinnerinvite sb. to do sth.join the Young Pioneersjoin the singing groupjoin in…join sb.jump the highestjump off sp./ sth.jump the queuekeep a diarykeep (on) doing sth.keep fitkeep…from… (prevent/stop … from doing) keep healthykeep in touch (with)keep off…keep quietkeep sb. busykeep the room cleanknock at the door /knock on the window knock overknow each other 听说帮助某人做某事互相帮助请吃…犹豫一会藏一本书别挂断,等一等举起举行会议保持世界记录屏住呼吸希望有最好的发展希望如此希望做某事匆忙离开匆忙赶到…去伤害自己想象月亮上的生活增加生产把A介绍给B自我介绍发明手表邀请某人吃饭邀请某人做某事参加少先队参加唱歌小组加入；参加(活动) 加入某人跳得最高跳离…插队记日记继续不断做某事保持健康使…不做…保持健康(与…)保持联系阻挡,不让接近…保持安静让某人忙不停保持房间清洁敲门撞翻,撞倒互相认识know aboutlast five dayslaugh atlay the tablelearn from sb./ sth.learn painting for a hobbylearn to swim/ swimminglearn the newsleave a messageleave sth. at homeleave Shanghaileave for Beijingleave schoollend sb. a bookLet me see.let out … into /release … intolie in bedlike skatinglike …bestlike … better than … (prefer… to…) line/ queue uplisten to…live /exist on…live on the third floorlive at the schoollook afterlook atlook forlook forward to doing sth.look outlook (through) out oflook up (look down on sb.)look up a word (in a dictionary) look stronglook rather upsetlook like …lose a keylose one’s lifelose one’s temperlose one’s waylose weightmail/send a New Year cardmake a decisionmake a film 听说(了解)持续五天嘲笑…(饭前)摆好餐具向…学习…作为爱好学画学游泳获悉这个消息留个口信把某物遗忘在家离开上海动身/出发去北京毕业借给某人一本书让我想想放出卧床喜欢滑冰最喜欢…比…更喜欢…整队,排成行听…(讲话) 靠…为生住在三楼住在学校照顾,照料…看,观看…寻找…期待着…注意；留神从…朝外看仰视查询单词看上去强壮看上去很不安看上去像…丢了钥匙丧生发脾气迷路减肥寄张贺年卡作出决定拍电影make a firemake a living (by doing sth.)make a mistakemake a model planemake a noisemake a telephone callmake a speechmake friends withmake fun ofmake lawsmake moneymake (great/ much) progressmake the bedmake up one’s mindMake yourself at home!make the city beautifulmake sb. do sth.manage/run a supermarketmark the homeworkmeet sb. on the waymeet sb. at the airportmeet the needs ofmeet withmention the factmind doing sth.miss a busmiss sb.mop the floormove the chair to…move into a new flatneed recreationneed helpNever mind.offer us some peanutsoffer one’s help to sb. (offer to do..) organize the meetingopen the windowoperate a factoryoperate on sb. (have an operation on sb.) own a flatpack the newspaperspass me the saucepass onpay for 生火谋生出差错,犯错误做模型飞机弄出声打电话发言与…交朋友拿…开玩笑制订法律挣钱；赚钱取得进步整理床铺下决心别拘束!使该城市美丽迫使某人做某事经营一家超市给作业打分在路上遇见某人在机场接某人迎合…的需要遭遇…提到这个事实介意做某事没赶上汽车想念某人拖地板把椅子搬到…搬进新居需要娱乐需要帮助别在意.给我们一些花生主动帮助某人组织会议开窗经营一家工厂给某人动手术拥有一套房子包扎报纸把沙司递给我传递…买,付…的钱pay the doctorpay the pricepick outpick the fruitpick upplan a journeyplant treesplay a trick on sb.play a video gameplay footballplay on the school teamplay table tennisplay the pianoplay withplay with snowplay with a hula hooppoint atpoint outpollute the riverpost a letterpractise writingpraise sb. for …prefer Englishprefer … to … (like … better than) prepare for …process informationprotect … frompull down …pull out a toothpush the door openput on a coatput on playput out (go out 熄灭)put up a pictureput … downput off the meetingrace with sb.rain hard/ heavilyraise the temperatureraise one’s voiceraise moneyraise a childreach the airportreach the picture 支付医生的钱支付价钱挑选出…摘水果拾起计划一次旅行植树捉弄某人打电子游戏踢足球踢校队打乒乓球弹钢琴玩弄玩雪玩呼啦圈指向；指着…指出…污染河流寄信练习写字为…赞扬某人比较喜欢英语(比起…来)更喜欢…为…作准备处理信息保护…免受…推倒…拔牙推开门穿件衣服上演一部戏伸出,扑灭…举起/挂张图片把…放下来延期举行会议与某人赛跑下大雨提高温度提高嗓音筹集钱款抚养孩子到达机场够得着图片read the newspaper read a storyrebuild the palace receive an email receive a letter from recite the textreduce the price by …reduce greenhouse gases refer torelax from time to time rely on …repair a watchrepeat a promise report the story respect old people retell the textreturn the book to …return to Shanghai return homereview the textride a bikeride a horsering the bellring sb. upraise into the airrise earlyrun all the wayrun afterrun all the wayrun awayrun a restaurantrun out ofrush to schoolsave moneysave one’s lifesay a few wordssay this in Englishsay good-bye to …search the room search (sp.) for (sth.) see a filmsee … offsee sb. doing sth.see the doctor 看报看故事重建这个宫殿收到一封电子邮件收到…的来信背诵课文把价格降低(了)…减少温室气体参考…；指的是…常常放松依靠…修理手表重复一个承诺报道这故事尊重老人复述课文把书还给…回到上海回家复习课文骑自行车骑马打铃打电话给某人升到空中起床早一路跑步追捕…；跟踪…一路跑步逃跑经营饭店用完…耗尽…奔向学校储钱挽救某人生命说几句话用英语说这个(向…)道别在房间里搜查搜寻,搜查…看电影为…送行看到某人在做某事看医生sell fruitsell outsend the parcel by air mailserve customersset the clock for 5:00set out/ offset up …settle the argumentsettle on the farmshake hands with …share … with …shout to sb.show offshow sb. a photo/ show a photo to sb. show sb. around/ roundshow sb. the wayshut upsing a pop songsmoke a cigarettesound very excitingspeak Englishspeak at the meetingspend … onspend the Spring Festivalstand upstart schoolstart the enginestart trainingstay at homestay for supperstay in Beijingstop … fromstop noisesstop rainingstop to do sth.store informationstudy Germansucceed insuffer great painsupport the ideasurvive the earthquakeswim across the rivertake a bus/a shiptake a message for sb.出售水果售完…航空寄这包裹为顾客服务把钟拨到五点出发,起程建立,设立解决争吵在农场安家与…握手与…分享朝某人喊叫炫耀给某人看照片带某人参观…给某人指路住口唱首流行歌曲抽烟听起来很精彩讲英语在会上发言在…上花费过春节站起来开始上学发动引擎开始训练呆在家里留下来吃晚饭暂住北京阻止…做…阻止噪音停止下雨停下来去做某事存储信息学德语在…上获得成功受到巨大痛苦支持该想法幸免于地震游过河去乘公共汽车(乘船) 给某人捎个口信take an active part in take an examtake an underground take a resttake a taxitake a walktake care of …take hold of …take it easytake intake notestake offtake one’s advice take outtake sb. to the park take many passengers take part in the contest take placetake the place oftake uptalk abouttalk aboutteach sb. English telephone sb.tell a storytell … fromtell the truthtell the timetell the waythink about sth.think ofthink overtie upthrow sth. away travel round …try on …try one’s besttry to do sthturn backturn down/up the radio turn into…turn leftturn off the radioturn on the TV 积极参加…参加考试乘地铁休息一会儿乘出租车散步照顾…抓住别紧张吸入,吸收记笔记脱掉(衣服等), 起飞听从某人劝告取出…带某人去公园载许多乘客参加竞赛举行,发生取代…开始从事…谈论,讨论与某人谈话教某人英语给某人打电话讲故事区别…, 分辨…说实话报时指路考虑（做某事的可能性）想起,想到仔细考虑捆绑扔掉某物周游试穿尽力设法做某事转身往回走把收音机音量调低/高变成向左拐关掉收音机开电视机turn outturn overuse a computerused to do sth.visit a teachervisit an exhibition volunteer to helpwait for …wait a momentwake upwake sb. upwant a basketwant to do sth.warn sb. (of sth.)wash some clotheswaste some foodwatch TVwatch the TV news watch a tennis match water the flowerswear a shirtweigh the parcelweigh fifteen kilos welcome sb. to …What’s morewiden a roadwin a victoryWin the prizewish sb. a merry Christmas wish to do sth.wish sb. to do sth.work hard at Japanese work out …worry aboutwould like …would like to do with. would love towould ratherwrite a letterwrite tow a pen palwrite down …a bit (of)above allaccording to 结果是,证明是翻车,翻身,翻阅使用计算机(以前)常做某事看望老师参观展览会自愿帮助等待；等候…等一会儿醒来叫醒某人要个篮子想要做某事提醒某人（某事）洗些衣服浪费食物看电视看电视新闻看一场网球比赛浇花穿件衬衫秤包裹重达十五公斤欢迎某人到…而且；此外拓宽马路赢得胜利得奖祝某人圣诞快乐希望做某事希望某人做某事努力学习日语解出…；制订出…为…而担心想要…想要做某事很想,很愿意宁愿；宁可写信写信给笔友写下…有一点儿首先，尤其；最重要的是按照,根据a couple ofa fewafter allafter schoolat breakfastat Christmasat homeat firstat lastat nightat onceat schoolat some timeat the momentat the same speed at the same timeat/ on weekendsat the post office at the bus stopat worka littlea lota lot of (lots of)a group ofa kind ofall kinds ofa large number of a huge amount of a pair ofa piece ofall day (long)all one’s lifeall overall over the world all rightall the sameall the timeall the wayall thisand so onany other anything elseas fast as one can as often as possible 两个，几个一些终究,毕竟放学后在早餐时在圣诞节在家里起初最后在夜里立刻；马上在学校；在上课在（过去的）某一个时候此刻,目前；即时，当时以同样的速度同时在周末在邮局在汽车站在工作一点儿许多许多一群一种；一类各种各样的大量的(可数名词)大量的(不可数名词)一双,一副一(张，块，片，件)一天到晚；整天一生到处全世界行了；好吧还是，仍然一直，始终一路上这一切等等另外的；其他的还有什么吗尽快尽可能经常as wellas well asas … asat breakfast/ lunch/ supper at first/ lastat least/ mostat presentbecause ofby the wayboth … andby air/ planeby air mailby sea/ shipby bike/ bicycleby busby motorcycleby oneselfby phoneby taxiby the age ofby the end ofby the side ofby undergroundeach otherfar away (from)for a whilefor everfor examplefor freefor the first timefor the time beingfrom door to doorfrom now onfrom then onfrom time to timefrom … to…here and therehuge amounts ofHow did you like …?in additionin a hurryin allin a minutein an emergency 也；又也；和同…一样早/午/晚餐时起先；开始的时候/最后；终于至少/至多现在，目前由于顺便说,顺便问一下...和…, 既…又…乘飞机寄航空邮件乘船骑自行车乘公共汽车骑摩托车自己,亲自用电话乘出租车到…岁为止到…末为止在…旁乘地铁互相离…遥远一会儿；一段时间永远例如免费第一次暂时,眼下挨家挨户从此以后；今后从那时起有时；不时从…到…到处大量的(不可数)你觉得…怎样?另外匆忙地总共一会儿在紧急情况下(be) in charge ofin Englishin factin front ofin hospitalin linein many waysin no timein order to = so as toin one’s fiftiesin one’s opinionin redin returninstead ofin surprisein the center ofin the futurein the middlein the worldin the endin the years to comein this wayin timein troublejust a momentjust nowkind oflater onless thanlong agomore thanmore and moreno longer/ not … any longer not as … asnot at allnot … at allnow and then/ againnow thatnext toof courseof one’s ownonce a dayonce moreonce every four years 主管…,负责…用英语事实上；实际上在…前面住院成一排,；成一直线在许多方面立刻；很快为了在某人五十多岁时根据某人看法穿红衣服作为回报代替…；而不是…惊奇地在…中央在将来在…的中间在世界上最后，终于在即将来临的几年里用这样的方法及时处于困境中等一下刚才；现在稍微有点(口语)过后；后来不到；少于很就以前多于；超过越来越多不再与…不一样不用谢（用来加强语气）一点也不；根本不时而；偶然既然，由于紧挨着…当然属于某人自己的每天一次再次每四年一次one after another one … the otheron businesson footon holidayon one’s sideon saleon showon that dayon the other handon the phoneon the righton the/ one’s way to on timeon workdaysout ofout of breathout of dateover and overover thereplenty ofquite a fewright nowso as toso farsome day some… others sooner or laterso thatso … thatsuch asthe restthe same … asthe sooner the better the week after next these daysthis coming Saturday through the village throughout the world to one’s joy/surprise too … toup and downused towith great care 一个接一个；连续地(两者之间)一个…另一个有事，出差步行；走路在休假在某人一边(廉价)出售在展出在那天另一方面在听电话在右边在…的路上准时在工作日从…出来；缺乏气喘吁吁过时再三；一遍又一遍在那里（指较远处）许多好几个立刻；马上为的是；使得到目前为止将来有一天有的… 有的迟早为的是, 以致如此…以致例如其余的与…同样越快越好下下周这几天,现在,如今本星期六穿过村庄全世界使某人高兴/吃惊的是太…以致不能上上下下过去常常非常小心with one voice with one’s own eyes with pleasurewith the help of 异口同声亲眼（目睹）愉快地在…的帮助下。

2015新目标英语中考短语分类记忆

初中英语中考短语总结add1.add A to B2.add upagree1.agree to do sth2.agree with sb3.agree on sthall1.all night/day/weekend2.all the family3.all of4.all over the world5.all by oneself6.all the time7.all in all8.all year roundask1.ask sb to do sth2.ask sb about sth3.ask sb for sth4.ask sb for help5.ask a questionat1.at noon2.at night3.at home4.at the pool5.at the beginning of6.at the end of7.at work8.at table9.at the age of10.at school11.at good prices12.at the bus stop13.at least14.at some point15.at this/that time16.at a very high temperature17.at the time of18.at last19.at first20.at birth21.at once 22.at a high heat23.at a low price24.at the picnicbe1.be away from2.be back3.be busy with sth4.be busy doing sth5.be comfortable doing sth6.be always doing sth7.be exited about8.be excited to do sth9.be happy/glad to do sth10.be about to do sth11.be/get interested in sth / doing sth12.be friendly/kind/good to sb13.be good at14.be weak in15.be good for16.be good with17.be absent from18.be far from19.be close to20.be there to do sth21.be sure to do sth22.be sure about sth/doing sth23.be used to doing sth24.be used to do sth25.be used for sth/doing sth26.be careful to do sth27.be luck to do sth28.be surprised to do sth29.be surprised at sth30.be sorry to do sth31.be sad to do sth32.be up to sb to do sth33.be short of34.be made of/from35.be made into36.be made in37.be picked by hand38.be sent for processing39.be/get worried about40.be famous for/as41.be known for/as42.be ready to do sth43.be tired of sth/doing sth44.be afraid to do sth45.be afraid of sth/doing sth46.be angry with sb47.be mad at sb48.be able to49.be unable to50.be born with the ability to do sth51.be full of52.be filled with53.be crowed with54.be covered with/by55.be crazy about56.be smart at57.be different from58.be the same as59.be the similar to60.be from sp61.be late for sth62.be late to do sth63.be strict with sb64.be strict in sth65.be made of/from66.be talented in67.be halfway to doing sth68.be in control of69.be oneself70.be/get married to sb71.be patient with sb72.be popular with sb73.be polite to sb74.be careful about sth/doing sth75.be prepared to do sth76.be alone77.be serious about78.be worth sth/doing sth79.be friends with sb80.be hard on sbbreak1.break down2.break into3.break off4.break the rules/laws5.break outby1.by bus/bike/subway---2.by the river3.by now4.by nine o’clock5.by accident6.by mistake7.by chance8.by oneself9.by the time10.by the end of11.by doing sth12.one by one13.bit by bit14.go by15.pass bycomee toe one over to sp\e upe to knowe up with sthe truee oute frome aftere alonge and goe downe backe homedo1.do homework2.do one’s best to do sth3.do some reading4.do the dishes5.do some washing6.do some shopping7.do a good job8.do chores9.do one’s part in sth/doing sth10.do a survey of11.do a research on sth12.do with13.do well in sthfall1.fall asleep2.fall behind3.fall in love with4.fall down from5.fall off6.fall over7.fall intoget1.get up2.get to3.get home4.get off5.get on6.get sth from sb/sp7.get ready for8.get ready to do sth9.get a good education10.get bored11.get wet12.get popular13.get worried about14.get interested in15.get dressed16.get lost17.get used to sth/doing sth18.get sth for sb19.get on/along well with sb20.get over21.get out of22.get good grades23.get the job24.get lots of excise25.get into trouble26.get into a fight with sb27.get an X-ray28.get something to drink29.get a ride from sb30.get sth wet31.get enough sleep32.get/be merried to sb33.get the main ideas34.get a table35.get in the way ofgive1.give sth to sb2.give sb sth3.give away sth to sb4.give out5.give off6.give up7.give up doing sth 8.give in9.give back10.give sb a ride/lift11.give a talk/speech12.give an English class13.give birth to sb14.give thanks to sb15.give some advice to sb16.give a choicego1.go to2.go ahead3.go away4.go back5.go by6.go along7.go on8.go on vacation9.go on a trip10.go for a walk/ride11.go for it12.go off13.go out with sb14.go to bed15.go to sleep16.go to school17.go to university18.go to work19.go to the movies20.go to the concert21.go to the doctor22.go to the dentist23.go fishing24.go shopping25.go swimming26.go skating27.go bike riding28.go boating29.go camping30.go to the cinema31.go to the beach32.go somewhere interesting33.go online34.go ot for dinner35.go out of one’s way to do sth have1.have a cold/fever/cough/flu/nosebleed2.have a toothache/backache/stomachache3.have a sore throat/back4.have a look5.have a rest6.have a good/great time/trip/day7.have fun8.have trouble/problems/difficulties with sth9.have trouble/problems/difficulties (in) doing sth 10have an English class11have acting lessons12.have a heart problem13.have breakfast/lunch/dinner14.have to15.have a party16.have something in common17.have to do with18.have no resolutions19.have a big meal20.have a lot of worries21.have enough time for sth / to do sth22.have free time23.have meaning to24.have a yard sale25.have a fight with sb26.have a partner to practice English with27.have a discussion with sb28.have conversations with sb29.have a point30.have nothing against doing sth31.have a chance to do sthin1.in English/Chinese2.in common3.in red4.in danger5.in silence6.in surprise7.in the control of8.in the end9.in the past10.in time11.in the pool12.in the tree13.in the first photo14.in the mountains15.in Picture D16.in front of 17.in the front of18.in the neighborhood19.in one go20.in the countryside21.all in all22.in excitement23.in one’s free time24.in fact25.in class26.in the 1930s27.in 100 years28.in the future29.in the near future30.in public31.in the public places32.in this heat33.in a difficult situation34.in order to do sth35.in one’s opinion36.in the area37.in a mess38.in times of difficulty39.in the sun40.in the moonlight41.in the world42.in the dark43.in such a rapid way44.in need45.in one’s time46.in science47.in person48.in trouble49.in our daily lives50.in this way51.in the way52.in that case53.in total54.in agreement with55.in disbelief56.in the middle of57.in a rowkeep1.keep doing2.keep sb doing3.keep sb from doing4.keep sb/sth + adj5.keep healthy6.keep in good healthy7.keep a secret8.keep sth to oneself9.keep in touch with sb10.keep the balance of11.keep quietknock1.knock at/on2.knock downlook1.look after2.look at3.look for4.look for jobs5.look into6.look through7.look up8.look over9.look back to10.look forward to sth/doing sth11.look ahead12.look like13.look down upon/on sb14.look out15.look out ofmake1.make friends with sb2.make some money3.make breakfast4.make a plan5.make a decision to do sth6.make up one’s mind to do sth7.make promises to sb8.make up9.be made of10.be made from11.make one’s bed12.make a face13.make a living by doing sth14.make some noise15.make a difference to sb16.make an effort to do sth17.make sb do sth18.make sth/sb + adj19.make it20.make it to the top21.make it tomorrow 22.make sb at home23.make sure to do sth24.make the soccer team25.make Russian soup26.make an invitation27.make mistakes in sth/doing sth28.make one’s way to do sth29.make a cup of tea30.make a messon1.on duty2.on holiday3.on sale4.on Monday5.on school nights/days6.on weekends7.on one’s own8.on time9.on the tree10.on TV11.on the phone/radio12.on Center Street13.on the right/left14.on the top of15.on a piece of bread16.on a large plate17.on the side of the road18.on Page 2519.on the one hand20.on the other hand21.on the earth22.on the soccer team23.on one’s way to sp24.on my way home25.on one’s shoulder26.on the backput1.put on2.put up3.put off4.put away5.put A into/onto B6.put some medicine on7.put one’s head backrun1.run to2.run away3.run after4.run out5.run out of6.run along7.run over with excitementtake1.take a shower/bath2.take a walk3.take a ride4.take a break5.take a bus/subway6.take some medicine7.take one’s temperature8.take after9.take sth seriously10.take sth sb/sp11.take away12.take back13.take out14.take out the rubbish15.take off16.take place17.take the place of18.take one’s place19.take an interest in20.take a deep breath21.take one’s seat22.take action23.take/have an exam24.take the test25.take one’s advice26.take care27.take care of28.take it easy29.take notes30.take one’s turn to do sth31.take the second turning on the left32.take sth with sb33.take advantage of34.take a photo of/for35.take one’s order36.take risks37.take up sth/doing sth38.take down 39.take in air40.take part insend1.send sth to sb2.send sb sth3.send sb to sp4.send away5.send A for B6.send for sb7.send outtry1.try to do sth2.try one’s best to do sth\3.try doing sth4.try onturn1.turn on2.turn off3.turn up4.turn down5.turn over6.turn back7.turn A into B8.turn greenup1.call up2.ring up3.cut up4.cheer up5.take up6.put upe up8.look up9.pick up10.climb updoing1.finish doing2.practice doing3.mind doing4.enjoy doing5.keep doing6.avoid doing7.advise doing8.allow doing9.suggest doing10.consider doing11.can’t help doing12.can’t stop doing注意：1.allow sb to do sth2.be allowed to do sth3.advise sb to do sthto do1.want to do2.need to do3.ask to do4.would like to do5.refuse to do6.afford to do7.agree to do8.plan to do9.decide to do10.offer to do11.fail to do12.volunteer to do13.wish to do14.hope to do15.expect to do16.pretend to do17.dare to do18.prepare to do19.manage to do20.promise to do21.choose to do22.learn to do23.prefer to do24.help to do25.seem to do注意：help (to) doprefer doing to doingdoing / to do 皆可1.like2.dislike3.love4.hate5.stand6.start7.begin dong / to do 有别1.stop2.remember3.forget4.go onV + sb/sth to do sth1.ask sb to do sth2.tell sb to do sth3.order sb to do sth4.warn sb to do sth5.want sb to do sth6.would like sb to do sth7.like/hate sb to do sth8.need sb to do sth9.wish sb to do sth10.expect sb todo sth11.allow sb to do sth12.advise sb to do sth13.request sb to do sth14.promise sb to do sth15.choose sb to do sth16.help sb to do sth17.remind sb to do sth18.volunteer time to do sthe sth do do sth20.teach sb to do sth21.encourage sb to do sth22.lead sb to do sth23.invite sb to do sth注意：1.hope 没有这种结构to 的双宾语1.give2.sell3.send4.mail5.post6.show7.offer8.bring9.take10.pass11.hand12.lend13.serve14.return15.teach16.tell17.throw18.write19.readfor 的双宾语1.buy2.get3.make4.cook5.book注意：1.双宾语都是代词用带to/for 的结构2.被动语态有两种感观动词1.feel2.hear, listen to3.see, watch, look at, notice4.find注意：1.后面的动作如强调正在发生，用ving2.如强调过程，用v原，但被动语态补上to.使役动词1.make sb do sth2.let sb do sth3.have sb do sth注意：被动语态补上to.动副结构（粗黑为及物，代词须居中）e out出来；花开e over顺便来访；过来e along来；随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下；跌倒7.find out找出；查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来；取回12.grow up长大；成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断；等一等17.look out留神；注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看；查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上；上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发；动身26.throw out乱丢；抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下；记下33.wake up醒来；叫醒34.work out算出；解出e on 快点儿。

2015年中考英语复习资料短语大全

a bit of 一点点（+不可数名词）a couple of 一双，若干个a few 一些（+可数名词）a glass of 一杯a good result 好的结果a great number of 许多，大量的a kind of 一种a little 一点点（不可数名词）a little /bit more 再来一点a lot 很，非常（说程度）a lot of 许多，大量（+可数&不可数）a number of 许多(+可数名词)a pair of 一双（shoe,glass…）a piece of 一张，一条，一块a sort of 一种a type of 一种a waste of time / money 浪费…above all 总之achieve one’s dream / goal / aim across the world 遍及全世界act…out 把…表演出来adapt to sth. / doing sth. 适应…add…to…把…添加进…advise sb. to do sth. 建议做某事after class 课后after doing sth. 在做某事后after meals 饭后after school 放学后again and again 一次又一次against the wall 靠着墙against the wind逆着风agree on sth. 在某事上达成一致agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with 同意某人（的观点）ahead of time 提前aim at sth. / sb. 瞄准…aim to do sth. 力争做某事all by oneself 全靠某人自己all over the world 遍及全世界all right 好的all the same 仍然all the time 一直all year round 一年到头allow doing sth. 允许做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许…做某事and so on 等等answer the phone 接电话argue with sb. 和某人吵架/争吵around the world 遍及全世界arrive at 到达（小地方）arrive in 到达（大地方）as a matter of fact 事实上as a result 结果as for 至于as if/though 似乎，好像as is known to all/as we all know 众所周知as long as 只要…as soon as 一…就…as usual 和平常一样as well 也as well as 也ask and answer 问答ask for sth. 要求…ask for a ride 搭便车ask sb. for advice 征询某人的建议ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事at a distance 在远处at first 首先;起先，当初at home 在家at home and abroad 国内外at last 最后at least 至少at midnight 在半夜at most 至多at night 在晚上at noon 在中午at once 立刻，马上at present 目前at school 在学校at that moment 在那个时刻at that time 在那时at the age of 在…岁大时at the back of在…后面at the bank of 在…岸上at the beginning of 在…开始at the bottom of 在…底部at the corner of 在…角落at the cost of 以…的代价at the distance 稍远处,暗含比较at the doctor’s 在诊所at the end of 在…末尾at the foot of 在…脚下at the gate of 在…门口at the moment 现在（进行时）at the price of 以…的价格at the same time 与此同时at the speed of 以…的速度at the top of 在…顶部at times 有时候at work 在工作avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Bad luck. 倒霉be / get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于be able to do sth. 能够…be absent from... 缺席（...）be across from 在…对面be afraid of 害怕…be afraid that 担心…be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做…be allowed to do sth. 被允许做…be alone 独自一人be amazed at 对…感到惊奇be angry about sth. 对某事生气be angry at sth. 因某事生气be angry with sb.对某人生气be attractive to 对…有吸引力be back 回来be bad for 对…有害be based on 以…为基础be born + adj. 天生…be born in 出生在某地/ 某年月be born on 出生在某天be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于做某事be cancelled 被取消be close to 接近, 靠近…be cruel to 对…残忍be different from 和…不同be disappointed at sth. 因某事感到失望be dismissed 被解雇be divided into 被分成…be famous as作为…而出名be famous for 因为…而出名be filled with…被装满了…be fond of (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)…be for sale待售be forced sb. to do sth. 被迫做某事be free 免费的, 空闲的be friendly to 对…友好be from 来自…=come frombe full of (energy)充满了…be good at 擅长…be good for 对…有好处be grateful to 对…感激be hanged 被绞死be happy to do sth. 很高兴去做…be harmful to 对…有害be hidden 被藏起来be hunger for 渴望…be impatient to sb. (sth.) 对…没耐心be impolite to do sth. 做…不礼貌be important for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是重要的be important to 对…重要be in + color 穿着某种颜色衣服be in a / the hospital 在医院be in a bad mood 坏心情/ 情绪be in a good mood 好心情/ 情绪be in danger (of) 处于(…的)危险中be in high spirits 情绪高涨be in hospital 生病住院be in need 处于困难中be in need of 需要，缺少…be in the distancebe in trouble处于麻烦中be interested in对…感兴趣be kind/friendly to 对…友好be known as 作为…而出名be known to 被…所熟知be late for 迟到be like 像be lost = be missing丢了be made from由…制成（看不出原材料）be made into 被做成…be made of 由…制成（看得出原材料）be made up of 由…组成be married to sb. 和某人结婚（表状态）be mentioned 被提到be moved by 被…感动be necessary for …对…来说很必要be of great importance 很重要be of great value = be valuable有价值be of the same age 同龄be on business 在出差be on fire 着火be on holiday/ vacation 在度假be on sale 在售be on show 在展出be ordered to do sth. 被命令做…be out 外出了, 落伍了be out of balance 失去平衡be out of control 失控be out of danger 脱离危险be out of reach 够不到be out of sight 消失be out of style 过时be out of work 失业be patient to 对…有耐心be pleased to do sth. 很高兴去…be pleased with 对…满意be polite to do sth. 做…是礼貌的be good/poor at(doing) sth.擅长/不擅长…be popular with 受…欢迎be present at在场be proud of 对…感到骄傲be punished 被惩罚Be quiet! 安静be ready for 为…做好准备be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事be repaired 被修理be rich in 在某方面富足be satisfied with 对…感到满意be separated(from...) 被(与......)分开be short of 短缺be sick of 厌倦了…be similar to 和…相似be sorry for 对…感到抱歉, 遗憾be sorry that 感到抱歉的是…be sorry to do sth. 很抱歉去做某事be stolen 被偷be strange to 对…感到陌生be strict in (doing) sth. 对某事严格be strict with sb. 对某人严格be successful in doing sth. 成功做某事be suitable for …对…适合be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事be sure 确信be sure of 对…感到确信be sure that 感到确信的是be sure to do sth. 做某事很确信be surprised at 对…感到吃惊be surrounded by 被…包围be thankful to 对…感激be tired of sth. / doing sth. 厌倦了..be unfriendly to 对…不友好be unknown to 不被…所熟知be unpopular with 不受…的欢迎be used to do sth./for doing sth. 被用来…be weak in 在某方面差be wiped out 被消灭be worried about 担心…be worth doing 某事值得做because of 因为…before doing sth. 在做某事之前before long 不久之后before meals 饭前beg one’s pardon 请求某人原谅begin doing sth./to do sth. 开始做某事begin with 以…开始believe in 相信, 信任belong to 属于Best wishes to you! 最美好的祝福between…and…在…和…之间billions of数十亿blow away 吹走blow out 吹灭borrow…from…从…借…both…and…两者都break down 抛锚, 坏掉，垮掉，崩溃，分解break out 爆发，发生break the promise 食言break the record 打破记录bring down 推翻bring…to…把…带到...brush one’s teeth 刷牙build sb. up 增强某人体质build up 逐步建立buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.为某人买某物by accident /chance 意外地by air 坐飞机by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便说，问call for 要求, 需要call on 号召;拜访某人call sb.（up）打电话给某人call sb. back 给某人回电话calm down 冷静can’t be 不可能是…can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事care for 关心, 照顾care about 在乎，在意carry out 执行carry…to…把…搬到…catch a cold 感冒catch one’s eye 吸引某人注意catch up with 赶上…cause sb. / sth. to do sth. 引起…change（…）into…（把）…变成…chat online 网上聊天chat with sb. 和某人聊天cheat in the exams 考试作弊cheat oneself 自欺欺人check over 仔细检查check up 检查, 核对cheer sb. on 为某人加油cheer sb. up 使某人振奋choose…from…从…选择…clap one’s hands鼓掌clean and tidy 干净整洁click on 点击（计算机用语）climb mountains 爬山collect coins 收集硬币collect stamps 收集邮票come about 发生come back（from）（从…）回来come back to 返回…come back to life 复苏, 复活come down 下来come from 来自于…come here 过来come in 进来come into being 形成come on 得了，快点, 过来，加油come out 出来；长出；发芽；出版come to an end 结束come true 实现come up with 赶上, 想出主意communicate with sb. 和某人交流compare…to…把…比作…compare…with…把…和….比较congratulate sb.（on...）祝贺…connect to 连接到connect…with…把…和…连起来consider doing sth. 考虑做某事consider…as…把…当做…continue doing sth. 继续做某事continue to do sth. 继续做某事cook meals 做饭cost sb. money to do sth. 花某人钱做某事couples of 数个…cut down 砍倒;削减cut off 切断cut up 切碎cut…into…把…切成…dance the disco 跳迪斯科dare (not) do sth. （不）敢做某事day and night 夜以继日，没日没夜地day by day 一天天地deal with 处理—howdecide on sth. 在某事上做决定decide to do sth. 决定做某事depend on 依赖，取决于die from死于（外因）die of 死于（内因）die out 灭绝discuss with sb. 和某人讨论dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事divide…into…把…分成…do badly in 在某方面差do business 做生意Do/take exercise 做运动，锻炼do experiments 做试验do harm to 对…有害do homework 做作业do housework 做家务do/try one’s best to do sth.尽最大力做某事do research on 在…（方面）做研究do sb. a favor 帮助某人do some cleaning 做清洁do some shopping 购物do some washing 洗衣服do sports 做运动do sth. alone 独自做某事do sth. immediately 马上做某事do sth.(A) instead of doing sth.(B)做A而不是做Bdo sth. instead of sb. 代替某人做某事do sth. together 一起做某事do sth. well 某事做得好do the dishes 洗碗do well in 在某方面做的好do with 处理—what Do/Would you mind (not) doing sth.Do/Would you mind if sb. do sth.Do/Would you mind sb’s doing sth.Don’t be worried(about...) 别担心Don’t worry(about...) 别担心dozens of 数个draw pictures 画画draw up 起草，草拟dream about sth. / doing sth. 梦想做某事dream of sth. / doing sth. 梦想做某事dress sb./oneself 给某人/自己穿衣drink to sb. / sth. 庆祝…，为…干杯dry clean 干洗each of us / them 我们/他们每一个each one 每一个each other 相互，彼此each time每次eat / have dinner 吃晚饭eat out 下馆子eat up 吃光either…or…要么…要么…encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事end with 以…结束enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事enjoy oneself 某人玩的愉快…(adj. / adv.)enough+ to do sth.足够…去做某事erase…from…从…擦除…escape from doing sth. 逃避…even if /though 即使ever since 自......以来every other day 每隔一天exactly the same 完全一样exchange…with…和…交换…excuse sb. 原谅某人expect sb. to do sth. 期盼某人…explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释…express oneself 自我表达face sth. / sb. 面对…face to face 面对面facial gestures 面部表情fail to do sth. 做某事失败fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后fall down 落下fall ill 生病fall in love with sb/sth.. 爱上某人/某事物fall into 掉进far away 很远far away from 离…很远feed on 以…为食feel good about oneself 自我感觉好feel like doing sth. 想做某事feel sorry for 对…感到抱歉fetch sth. for sb. = fetch sb. sth.为某人取来某物fight against 和…做斗争fight for 为了…而斗争/ 奋斗fight with 和…打架/ 斗争figure out 计算出，估计，理解figure sb. out 理解某人fill in 填写fill out 填写fill…with…用…填写…find / feel it + adj./n.+ to do sth.find out 找出，查明find pleasure in sth. / doing sth.finish doing sth. 结束做某事first of all 首先fix up 安装，修理flood and droughts 涝旱fly a kite / kites 放风筝follow a healthy diet 遵循健康饮食follow one’s advice / suggestions采纳某人的建议follow one’s instructions 遵循某人教诲follow sb. 跟上/ 理解某人follow the rules 遵守规则for a little while 一小会for certain 确信for ever 永远for example/instance 例如for long 长时间地for the better 朝好的方向forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过了某事forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事from now on 从现在起from the bottom of my heart 从内心深处from then on 从那时起from…to…从…到…generally speaking 通常来说get along well with 和…友好相处get back 回来get back from 从…回来get down 下来get fat 变胖get hurt 受伤get in touch with sb. 和某人取得联系get into 进入get into trouble 陷入麻烦get married with sb. 和某人结婚get off 下车get old 变老get on 上车get ready for 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备好做某事get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事get sick of (doing) sth. 厌倦做某事get sth. 得到某物get through 接通（电话）get tired 变累get to sp.到达get together 聚会，团聚get up 起床get used to (doing) sth.习惯于（做）某事get warm 变暖和give a concert 举行音乐会give a lecture 进行讲座give a message 捎信give a report 作报告Give/make a speech 做演讲give a talk 做演讲give advice to 给…建议give away 分发；赠送give off 散发give out 分发give sb. a call 给某人打电话give sb. a hand 帮助某人give sb. a lesson 给某人教训give sb. some advice on在某方面给予某人建议give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.把某物给某人/ 给某人某物give support to 给予…支持give up sth. / doing sth. 放弃（做）某事give…back to…把…还给…glasses of 数杯go abroad 出国go across 穿过（表面）go ahead 开始;开始做go along 沿着…走go back 回来go back to 返回到…go bad 变质（食物…）go beyond 超过…范围go boating 去划船go by 路过go camping 去野营go cycling 去骑自行车go deaf 变聋go fishing 去钓鱼go for a picnic 去野餐go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go mad 变疯go on doing sth. 继续做某事go on with 继续某事go out 出去go roller skating 去滑旱冰go rowing 去划船go shopping去购物go skiing 去滑雪go straight 笔直走go through 穿过（内部）go to sp. 去…go to a / the concert 去音乐会go to bed 去睡觉go to do sth. 去做某事go to school 去上学go to sleep 去睡觉go to (the) church 去教堂go to the cinema 去看电影go to the movies 去看电影go towards 朝…走go up 上涨（价格…）go wrong 出错Good job! 干得好good manners 好的习惯Good night! 晚安graduate from 从…毕业grow up 长大guess riddles 猜谜语had better (not) do sth. 最好…half an hour 半小时hand in 上交hand in hand 手拉手happen to sb./sth.…发生了…happen to do碰巧做......hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事have / eat breakfast 吃早饭have a / an…life 过着…生活have a backache 背痛have a break/rest休息have a cold 感冒have a conversation with sb. 和…交流have a cough 咳嗽have a fever 发烧have a gift for doing sth. 有做…的天赋have a good time 玩的愉快have a headache 头痛have a look (at) 看have a meeting 开会have a pain in …痛have a party 举行派对have a picnic 进行野餐have a seat 坐下have a stomachache 胃痛have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a temperature 发烧have a toothache 牙痛have a try 试一下have a walk 散步have an / the ability to do sth.有做某事的能力have an effect/influence on 对…有影响have an interview 采访have class 上课have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难have difficulty/trouble with sth.......有困难have fun 玩的开心have fun doing sth. 做某事愉快have fun with sth.have one’s bill 结账have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事have sb.’s attention 某人的注意have the flu 得流感have to do sth. 不得不…have difficulty/trouble with sth.有困难head on 迎头，正面地head to朝…出发hear from 收到某人来信hear of 听说hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在…heart and lungs 心肺help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做…help sb. with sth. 在…某事上帮助...help…out 帮助…解决…here and there 到处Here it is. 给你Here you are. 给你hide and seek 捉迷藏hold on 稍等（电话用语）hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold up举起hope sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事How / What about doing sth.How do you like…? =What do you thinkof...?认为…怎么样how far 多远（问路程远近）how long 多长（问时间物体长度）how many 多少（可数名词）how much 多少（钱&不可数）how often 问频率how old 多大年龄how soon 多快，多久（一般将来时）hundreds of 数百…hurry to do sth. 急忙做某事hurry to sp. 急忙去某地hurry up 快点hurt oneself 伤害某人自己imagine doing sth. 想象做某事improve oneself 提高某人自己in a / an…voice 用…声音in a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 立刻，马上in a moment 稍后in a word 总之in all 总计in ancient world 在古代世界in class 在课上in detail 详细地in different ways用不同方法in English 用英语in fact 事实上in（the）front of 在…前面in general 通常来说in groups 按组…in honor of 纪念…in memory of 纪念…in one breath 一口气in one’s free / spare time在某人空闲时间in one’s opinion 在某人看来in one’s view 在某人看来in order 按顺序in order that 为了…in order to do sth. 为了做某事in recent years / days在最近一些年（天）in short简言之in some occasions在某些场合in some situations在某些情况下in space在宇宙空间in surprise吃惊地in the beginning在开始in the center of在…正中间in the daytime在白天in the end最后in the first place首先，最重要的是in the future以后，将来in the last few years在过去的几年in the middle of在…中间in the modern society在现代社会in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上，下午，晚上in the near future在不远的将来in the open air 在户外in the past 在过去in the sun 在太阳下in the wall 在墙里in the world 在世界上in this area 在这个地区（领域）in time及时in total总共increase by 增长了（程度）increase to 增长到insist on doing sth. 坚持做某事instead of 取代，而不是introduce…to…把…介绍给…invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地It doesn’t matter. 没关系It seems that 似乎It’s a pleasure. 很乐意It’s adj. to do sth. 做某事是怎样的It’s certain that 毫无疑问的是…It’s necessary to do sth. 做某事必要It’s not your business. 不关你的事It’s one’s duty to do sth.做某事是某人的责任，职责It’s one’s honor to do sth.做某事是某人的荣耀It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做…It’s reported that 据报道It’s said that 据说It’s time for sb. to do sth.到了某人做某事的时间了It’s time for sth. / doing sth.到了做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到了做某事的时间了join in 参加join…together 把…连接起来jump into 跳进just a moment 稍等just now 刚刚just so-so 不过如此keep a diary / diaries 记日记keep away from 远离keep doing sth. 保持做某事keep fit 保持健康keep healthy 保持健康keep in touch with sb. 和…保持联系keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事keep one’s promise 守信keep pets 养宠物Keep quiet! 保持安静keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事keep the secret 保守秘密keep up 保持，继续keep up with 保持，继续…keep…from doing sth. 阻止…做某事kinds of 各种knock at/on 敲knock into 装上know about 了解last but not least 最后但同样重要的last night 昨天晚上last year 去年later on 稍后laugh at 嘲笑lead sb. to do sth. 领导某人做某事lead to导致learn to do sth.学习做某事learn…by oneself 自学…learn…from…从…学习…l earn of了解leave a message 留言leave for 动身前往leave…for…离开…前往…lend…to…把…借给…less and less 越来越少less than 少于let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事lie down 躺下lie in 位于lie to sb. 对某人撒谎light pollution 光污染like doing sth. 喜欢做某事like to do sth. 喜欢做某事limit sb. to do sth. 限制某人做某事limit the use of 限制…的使用limit to 限于，局限于listen to 听live a / an…life 过着…的生活live in 住在…live on 以…为生live with sb. 和某人住在一起long ago 很久以前look after 照看，照顾look ahead 向前看look around 环顾look at 看着look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 调查look like 看起来像look out 小心，当心look out of 向…的外面看look over 仔细检查look the same 看起来一样look up 查找（字典），向上看lose face 丢脸lose heart 灰心lose one’s life 失去某人的生命lose one’s way 迷路lose oneself in 沉迷，陶醉于…lost and found 失物招领lots of 许多的，大量的love doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth. 喜欢做某事major in 以…为专业make a contribution to 为…做贡献make a decision 做决定make a plan 指定计划make a promise 许诺make a reservation 预定make a self-introduction 自我介绍make a survey 做调查make a wish 许愿make an agreement with与…达成协议make cards制作卡片make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事make electricity 发电make excuses 找借口make faces 做鬼脸make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友make laws 制定法律make mistakes 犯错误make money 挣钱make noise 制造噪音make one’s bed 铺床make oneself understood使某人自己被明白make peace with sb. 和某人和平相处make phone calls 打电话make progress 取得进步make room for 为…腾位子make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事make sense 有意义make sense of 明白，听懂make up 编造，组成make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事make+宾语+adj. 使得…怎么样make…done 使得…被怎么样make+宾语+n. 选，让…当…manage to do sth. 设法做某事marry sb. 嫁给某人may be 也许，可能mend roads 修路millions of 数百万miss a / the chance 错过机会mistake…for…把…错当成是…more and more 越来越多more or less 或多或少more than 多于mountain climbing 爬山move to 搬到move…to…把…搬到much too 太…musical instrument 乐器must be 一定是must be doing sth. 一定正在做某事name after 以…来命名need to do sth. 需要做某事neither…nor…既不…也不…next time 下次next to 在…旁边/ 附近next week / year 明年no better than 还不如no longer 不再no more 不再No problem. 没问题noise pollution 噪音污染not at all. 一点也不not exactly 不完全not only…but also…不仅…而且…not so / as…as…不和…一样…not…any longer 不再not…any more 不再not…until 直到…才…obey the rules 遵守规则occasion to wearof course. 当然of one’s own 某人自己的offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物offer sb. sth.on an empty stomach 空腹on duty 值日on earth 到底，在地球上on foot 步行on one hand 一方面on one’s way to 在某人去…的路上on show 在展出on the bank of 在…的岸上on the beach 在沙滩上on the corner of 在…和…的拐角on the farm 在农场on the ground 在地面上on the Internet 在网上on the left 在左边on the left of 在…的左边on the morning of 在某天的早上on the other hand 另一方面on the phone 在电话里on the playground 在操场上on the radio 在收音机里on the right of 在…的右边on the shelf 在架子上on the sofa 在沙发上on the stage 在舞台上on the street 在街上on the surface of 在…的表面on the wall 在墙上on time 按时on TV 在电视里once again 又一次once in a while 有时候once more 再一次once upon a time 很久以前one after another 一个接一个one day 有一天one hour and a half 一个半小时order sb. to do sth. 命令某人…ought to do sth. 应该做某事over the radio 通过收音机over there 在那边pairs of 数双pass away 去世pass sth. to sb. 把…递给…pay a visit to 参观，访问pay attention to 注意…pay for 为…付钱pay…for…为…付出…（多少钱）pay the price for 为…付出代价perform ballet 表演芭蕾pick sb. up 让某人搭便车pick up 捡起pieces of 数片，张，条places of interest 名胜plan for 为…做打算plan to do sth. 计划做某事plant trees 植树play a role / part in 扮演…的角色play a trick on sb. 戏弄某人play against 和…比赛play baseball 打棒球play basketball 打篮球play cards 打牌play chess 下棋play computer games 玩电脑游戏play erhu 拉二胡play soccer 踢足球play the drums 打鼓play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play video games 玩电子游戏play volleyball 打排球plenty of 许多的，大量的plug in 插入point at 指着某个事物point to 指着某个方向point out 指出pour…into…把…倒进…practice doing sth. 练习做某事prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer to do A. rather than do B.宁可做A，也不做Bprefer…to…相对…更喜欢…prepare for 为…做准备prepare…for…为…准备…prevent…from doing sth. 阻止…做某事promise sb. to do sth. 答应某人做某事promise that 答应…promise to do sth. 答应做某事protect…from…保护…免受…provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物pull down 拆毁put away sth. 把…收起来put down 放下put off (doing) sth. 推迟（做）某事put on 穿上，上演put out 扑灭;熄灭；伸出；摆好...... put up 张贴put…into…把…放进…quite a lot 十分，相当raise money 筹钱realize one’s dream 实现某人梦想realize that 认识到…receive / get an education 接受教育receive a letter 收到来信recite a poem 背诗refer to 指的是refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事regard…as…把…当做…regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事regret to do sth. 后悔，遗憾要做某事relax oneself 放松某人自己remember doing sth. 记得做过了某事remember to do sth. 记得去做某事reply to 回复require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事return to 返回return…to…把…归还给…ride a bike / ride bikes 骑自行车right after 在…之后…马上…right away 立刻，马上right now 立刻，马上ring sb. up 给某人打电话run away 逃跑run into 撞上…rush hour 高峰时间rush into 冲进…rush out of 冲出…save energy 节约能源，能量save money 省钱save one’s life 救某人的命save time 节约时间say goodbye to 向…告别say hello to 向…问好say sorry to 向…道歉say thanks to 向…道谢search for 寻找search…for…在…寻找…see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事see sb. off 送别see…oneself 亲眼目睹seem like 似乎，好像seem to do sth. 似乎…sell out 卖光send / mail / post an e-mail 寄电邮send a letter 寄信send a message 发送信息send to 送到…send up 发射send…to…把…送到…set an example to 向…树立榜样set free 释放set off/out(for... ) 出发set the table 摆桌子set up 建立，成立shake hands 握手shake head 摇头share…with…和…分享…shout at 向…大叫show sb. around 带领某人四处参观show sth. to sb. 把…拿给…看shut up 闭嘴since then从那时起（现在完成时）sing a song 唱歌Sit down 坐下slow down 降速smile at 对…微笑，笑对…so far 到目前为止so many 如此多的（可数名词）so much 如此多的（不可数名词）so that 以至于so…that…如此…以至于…soft drink 软饮料soft music 轻音乐soft sleeper 软卧soil pollution 土壤污染solar power 太阳能solar system 太阳系solve the problem 解决问题some day 总有一天sooner or later 迟早sorts of 数种speak to 和某人讲话（电话用语）spend time / money (in) doing sth.花时间，金钱做某事spend…on…在某事上花钱，时间stand by 站在…一边stand for 代表，象征着stand up 站起来start (doing) sth. 开始（做）某事start to do sth. 开始做某事start with 以…开始stay + adj. 保持…的状态stay in bed 呆在床上stay up 熬夜step by step 一步步地step on 踩在stick to (doing) sth. 坚持（做）某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下手中的事来做…stop…from doing sth. 阻止…做某事succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事such as 例如such…that…如此的…以至于…supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物surf the Internet 上网冲浪sweep the floor 扫地table manners 餐桌礼仪take / follow one’s advice 采纳某人建议take/have a bath 洗澡take a(deep) breath 呼吸take a rest 休息take a shower 洗澡，淋浴take an active part in 积极参加take away 拿走take care of 关心，照顾take drugs 吸毒take in 吸收Take it easy. 别紧张，放松take measures to do sth.take notes 记笔记take off 脱掉，起飞take one’s advice / suggestionstake one’s breath 屏住呼吸take one’s place 取代某人位子take one’s temperature 量体温take out拿出take part in 参加take photos 照相take pictures 照相take pills 吃药片take pride in 以…为自豪take sb. time to do sth. 花某人时间做…take the chance 抓住机会take the place of取代…take the place of sb. to do sth.取代某人去做某事take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事take up占据…（时间，空间）take…seriously严肃/认真对待某事take…to…把…带到…talk about 谈论talk to sb. 和某人讲话talk with sb. 和某人谈话teach oneself 自学teach sb. sth. 教某人…teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事tell jokes 讲笑话tell lies 撒谎tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事tell sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事tell sth. to sb.把某事告诉给某人tell stories 讲故事Thank goodness! 谢天谢地thank sb. for doing sth. 谢某人做某事thanks to 多亏了，感谢…That’s all right. 没关系That’s all.就这些That’s OK. 没关系，不客气the answer to the question 问题的答案the chance to do sth. 做某事的机会the custom to do sth. 做某事的习俗the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the field of…的领域the height of …的高度the high jump 跳高the key to the answer 问题的答案the key to the door 门的钥匙the key to the question 问题的答案the license to do sth. 做某事的执照the long jump 跳高the method to do sth. 做某事的方法the name of …的名字the next day 下一天the number of …的数量（总体，单数）the path to success 通往成功的路the price of …的价格the rest 剩余的，剩下的the rest of …剩余的the right to do sth. 做某事的权利the same as 和…一样The same to you. 你也一样the/a symbol of …的象征the ticket to…的票the way/method to do sth. 做某事方法the weight of …的重量there be sb. / sth. doing sth.有某人，某物正在做某事There’s no doubt that 毫无疑问There’s no need to do sth. 没必要做某事There’s no use doing sth. 做某事没用think about 考虑think back 回想think of 想起，认为think over 仔细考虑thousands of 数千throughout the world 遍及全世界throw away 扔掉throw around 乱扔throw at 朝…扔东西throw sb into prison 把…扔进监狱tidy one’s room 打扫某人房间tie…to…把…系到…to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是to one’s sadness 令某人悲伤的是to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是too many 太多（可数名词）too much 太多（不可数名词）tourist attractions 名胜trade…with…和…交易…traffic lights 交通灯traffic rules 交通法规translate…into…把…翻译成…travel around 周游treasure sb. / sth. 珍惜…treat…as…把…当做…try on 试穿try out 试验，尝试try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth.试试看turn + color 变成某种颜色turn down 调小turn left 朝左转turn off 关掉turn on打开（水，电…）turn to 翻到，向…求助turn up 调大types of 数种…up and down 上上下下up to now 到目前为止use one’s head 动脑筋use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事very much 很，非常volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事wait a moment 等一下wait for 等待…wake sb. up 弄醒某人walk a pet dog 遛狗walk across 穿过（表面）walk along 沿着…走walk around 围着…转walk on 踩在，在…上面走walk through 穿过（内部）want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事want to do sth. 想做某事warn sb. of sth. 就某事警告某人warn sb. not to do sth.=warn sb againstdoing sth警告某人不要做某事warn sb. to do sth. 告诫某人去做某事wash away 冲走wash clothes 洗衣服waste time / money doing sth.浪费时间，金钱做某事watch TV 看电视see a film 看电影water pollution 水污染water the flowers 浇花welcome to 欢迎到…what about …怎么样what do you think of 你认为…怎么样what else 还有呢what time 什么时间wipe out 消灭wish sb. n. / adj. 祝福某人…wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事wish to do sth. 希望去做某事with one’s eyes 用某人的眼镜with one’s help 在某人的帮助下With pleasure. 很乐意with the development of 随着…的发展with the help of 在…的帮助下with the purpose of 带着…的目的without doing sth. 不用做某事work hard 努力工作work hard at 在某方面，事上努力工作work on 从事…的工作worn out 穿破worry about 担心worth the efforts 努力是值得的would like to do sth. 想做某事would rather do sth. than do sth.宁可做某事也不做某事write a letter 写信write an e-mail 写电邮write down 写下write to sb. 给某人写信You bet! 的确。

2015中考必备词组

1.beautiful everyone slim handsome strong cute looks weekenddrawing hobby reason2.student class classmate grade glasses subject math geography historybiology tennis football basketball volleyball3.dream player club member match hero fun true come true，freehope enjoy4. a lot of lots of much many some few a few little a little soonly away over first just by without about till5.children brother sister cousin daughter parents uncle auntgrandfather grandmother grandparents6.lovely modern bright quiet a.m p.m diary7.need wake rest practice wish learn would like start walk ,show aroundborrow lend dress wear guess seem8.never seldom sometimes often usually always other specialenough around price9.Christmas homework activity team capital museum space life10.week weekend Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday FridaySaturday Sunday11.month year January February March April May June July AugustSeptember October November December 112.plan paint knock show shout celebrate treat, get together hatedislike like prefer mind plan order study13.festival garden fire paper thing money radio luck trip14.which when what where whose who why how if whetherwhichever whatever wherever unless until15.else really very much best so but and because gate bothbuilding hall, wall letter picnic16.health lifestyle sweet hamburger fruit orange lemon carrotvegetable plant grass cabbage tomato potato salad17.more most less least better best worse worst than numbertotal point all both every each first last18.meat beef pork chicken favorite meet walk listen enjoy wanthope eat19.important necessary healthy fit yummy delicious menu20.meal breakfast lunch supper dinner food energy head hair facenose ear tooth hand arm leg foot21.look smell sound feel keep stay taste change score22.pool river lake sea cup bottle glass packet pair piecete later latest early sure certainly already also either too 224.free cheap expensive dear poor rich different wallet kind mall25.buy carry spend pay cost take match bring26.yellow blue pink purple grey black white green dark colorful27.fashion clothes style tie jacket skirt jeans shoes boot blousescarf country area28.small large size big long short pair top note lazy hard-workingsmart cool popular among between29.lie rest stand run sleep design include spend cotton silkwool wood stone comfortable lively30. place palace restaurant capital city town flat country church31China America Japan Russia France the UK (England) Canada Paris London Chinese Japanese Englishman Frenchman American Russian Canadian32. next to near behind over above under centre middle left right33. famous popular mile metre kilo pound foot square area34hundred thousand million billion number zero two three seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty thirty forty fifty double35first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth twentieth36. balcony shower lamp telephone sofa fridge toilet flower37.own share invite stay chat match write complete visit waitwork post policeman art artist 338. address subway beach flat bedroom bathroom kitchen gardenfork knife video community neighbour group39person engineer manager volunteer problem information40. help skill luck lucky luckily future broken sick ill elder below41. something anything nothing everything someone anyone42.can may will would shall should college station company fire notice exciting excited43.I me my mine you your yours she her hers he him his it its we us ourours they them their theirs44. maybe perhaps soon air forest bush grass flower wood leaf45. understand mind teach miss own drive raise grow plant joinattend row check fix open sound46. local fresh friendly kind helpful quiet famous forward47.east west south north eastern western southern north-east48 underground hometown wheat pizza theatre opera hotel49. laugh smile follow following agree prepare remember make50.path road street light bridge boat ship entrance exit severalstraight along king sound activity bench treasure51. danger fun care wonderful animal rabbit snake camel cagetrip swing turning corner traffic sign bank 452.quite quiet past cross across change exchange dive oppositeoutside inside below above between among53. earth space metre kilometre fat weak strange same different dry54. amazing amazed surprising surprised excited exciting55 whisper leave search pick reply happen wonder56birth neck bone tongue finger toe lip times back fact outdoor indoor outside through across57 camp hike ride fish skiing complain agree happen forgetforgot remember58 reach fall fail succeed decide hit climb pass enter become see notice hear feel sound surprise59 hole tent key side map piece low short locked open thirstyhungry full alone cold hot enough60collect save waste hurt protect receive burn add matter recommend pour rush believe raise( show need61lose send nod seat notebook smoke fireman blanket rubbish 62reporter camera news newspaper match moment part term piano violin chairperson ability article award before 563 brave even ever hard hardly able alone lonely bad badly wet64pet mouse parrot fur knee soft gentle wide empty crowdednoise noisy65 hold feed hide hunt throw bark bite fight end repeat weigh brush touch build agree keep66．poem stick end trouble talk gram kilogram basket teenager young adult honest polite secret generous social patient67magazine station radio message joy interest hobby joke personality sense68tidy clean dirty bright beautiful clear willing friendly happy pleasant sad terrible wonderful great69writer singer actor actress reporter painter musician host swimmer competition70 almost already always most off away during strong weak71 round square large flat height weight fat thin heavy light72 advertisement lift movie snack cookie cake ice cream73season spring summer fall(autumn) winter74rubber eraser mail language course mark vacation holiday uniform soccer badminton table tennis chess75discuss tell speak say seem look taste practice finish admire hate dislike 676 once twice three times first second third fourth high highly77president coach coffee tea journey supporter winner fantastic finally final78 ourselves themselves yourselves myself herself himself itself yourself79 whole instead model sunset climber stone rock medal Internet80 build attend dig fill repair decorate sweep shake share spell81tool instructions glue tape rope shelf furniture mistake mistaken correct incorrect right wrong proper properly82 exactly exact clear clearly actual actually terrible terribly83electricity garden sentence spoon fork knife bowl chopsticks nature land daytime84wolf swan eagle insect hunter character pity shame medicine 85 birth hobby bath asleep sleeping temperature degree thick ocean 86serious seriously central centre market type camera form government leader87 wing feather nest wildlife environment flood project tourist88importance safe loud secret easy especially perfect89cover describe provide expect expect encourage help allow force count advise prevent 790kill survive sell cause encourage continue move report mean protect become get turn91 disaster earthquake lightning thunder accident victim92sun sunny rain rainy cloud cloudy wind windy fog foggy storm stormy snow snowy93single percent surface decision slightly wildly nearly almost completely94beat scream calm realize warn ring call telephone remove roll crash appear shine blow cool decide95bomb heart fear nervous direction brick alive condition state everywhere anywhere nowhere96 noon midnight past present future century anyway still nervous97. marry waste born relax read improve serve pollute develop98 block restaurant factory situation exhibition husband relatives99 for since yet just recently such cute main direct abroad100travel trip journey ride flight guide theme view symbol mark cartoon couple stamp glove1. university college planet pleasure question problem fantasy2 die death dead dying hurry rush sail miss3.online keyboard screen menu icon website hacker channel remote control 8 4 notice click choose imagine regret mention design introduce5 list passport rade ticket role level beach coast area tip top6 program business detail feeling experience primary knowledgedictionary weekday date habit survey7 international hardly brightly dark necessary ancient8. promise manage explain refuse accept translate return hand risepull push wonder publish equal9 spare free busy wise strange successful tiny worth10 against beside besides except towards without stomach neck back pound dollar percent charity11 illness disease blindness toothache stomachache headache cough fever flu12 afford educate operate treat pay organize train offer produce cure volunteer set enter research interview13 rich blind deaf dump disabled medical war proud pride glad active confident basic correct14. cut punish reduce recycle sort separate create catch littermountain desert step plastic rubbish truck sale15. private personal value valuable daily reusable simple strict16. law lawyer rule meeting conference dust dirt tap cock donkey human 917.elder homeless mental physical similar confident hard-working impolite excellent regular proper18. host expect achieve result record introduce describe conclude19. gold silver disability background memory countryside ownereffort difference coach chance event task position20.manner gentleman lady stranger housework line turn purpose concert airport voice sign tower bridge meaning content21. avoid excuse obey warn greet repeat reply answer behavepark interrupt drop spit22. public moral common formal sudden suddenly general generallysmooth smoothly colorful meaningful23 pioneer standard relation mood calendar sadness wisdom monitor ruler wedding24．argue guess divide represent influence envy race25.fair energetic impatient selfish curious lively silly powerful creative stubborn humorous extra sleepy organized relaxed stressed worried unable mad calm26. lunar suitable personal everyday close awake aloud correctly27. passage difficulty celebration teens handbag balance 1028. prefer remind require heat suit suggest discover pronouncecomplain doubt express progress29 courage choice silence youth chemistry schoolwork review30. junior stand scholarship achievement career victory31．spirit cell cancer talent gift folk drum32 national unusual musical traditional classical heavily simply33 graduate remain prove publish risk donate present control flowlast breathe praise cancel34．Tonight bell mark object35．comedy prize preparation text truth scene actor murder36 coming live wealthy scared romantic experienced beyond37 announce direct disappear view insist base mistake consider38 daydream industry loss ballet novel tale dinosaur superstarprincess angel lifetime appearance charm39．detective clue suspect salesman crime enemy witness reward 40．system prison safety boss queen wealth necklace diamond jewellery 41．medium untidy sharp guilty well-paid except confirm contact wound bleed charge suppose arrest lock steal shut 11必备基础词组Aa piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）at the beginning of …… ……的开始at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样as…as possible 尽可能…at the age of 在……岁时all kinds of 各种各样all over the world = the whole world 全世界agree with sb.同意某人的意见arrive in/at,到达Bask for要求break down （机器）出故障break into破门而入break out （战争、灾难等）突然发生be able to do be afraid to do (of doing sth 恐惧，害怕……be allowed to do 被允许做什么be angry with sb 生某人的气be as…原级…as 和什么一样be away from 远离be bad for 对什么有害be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be different from…… 和什么不一样be friendly to sb 对某人友好be famous for 以……著名be from = come frombe full of 装满……的be going to + v(原）将来时be good at(+doing) = do well in be helpful to sb 对某人有好处be in trouble be interested inbe late for 迟到be sick in bed 生病在床be popular with sb be made from/of 由……制成be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be sure 表确定be the same as … 和什么一样be used to doing sth 习惯做某事be worth doing 值得做什么because+句子because of +短语between…and… 两者之间by the end of 到……为止call for要求，需要Ccall on sb.拜访某人call at sp.访问某地care about在乎，关注，关心care for照顾，关心，喜欢catch up with赶上. catch a cold患感冒change one’s mind改变主意change .. .into ... 把…变成……cheer up 使振作起米，使高兴起来come on加油，快点come out出版，发表come true实现come up with提出，想出consider ... as ...把…...看做…cut in打断，插嘴dance to 随着…跳舞12Ddeal with处理，应付depend on依赖，依靠divide...into ..，把..分成…do some cleaning打扫dream of/about梦想dress up 打扮dress oneself给自己穿衣服enjoy oneself玩得痛快，过得快乐Ffall in love with爱！fall asleep睡着，入睡fall behind落后fall off从……掉下来feed on以……为食feel like doing sth.想做某事find out发现，查明（真相）fly a kite/kites放风筝G.get to 到达get up起床，起身get on/off t车／下车get along with sb.与某人和睦相处get lost 迷路get together相聚电聚会get sth. in收割（庄稼等）get into trouble陷入困境get over克服get/be ready for为···做准备get married结婚give away捐赠give a talk作i寅讲give back归还give in屈服，让步give sb. a lesson给某人一个教训give out分发，散发give up放弃get ready for = be ready for为…做好准备go on to do 继续做go on doing 继续做give sb. a hand帮某人的忙give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车go to bed k床睡觉go to sleep入睡go to school 上学go to work上班go home回家go by （时间）流逝go on继续go away离开go off/out熄灭go through通过. go down下降go up「升，增长go over仔细检查，复习grow up长大Hhand in上交，递交hand out分发had better 最好help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助做hang on稍等，别挂电话hang out泡在某处；闲逛have trouble (difficulty) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦have…(时间)…off 放……假how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法hang up挂断电话happen to sb./sth.遭到，遇到happen to do sth 碰巧做 (13)have to不得不have a walk散步have a headache/ cold头痛have fun/a good time玩得愉快have a fever发烧have/take a look看看have a rest休息have a try试一试hear of/about听说hear from sh.收到某人的来信help oneself to请随便吃／用……hold on不挂电话hold one’s breath屏住呼吸hurry up快点instead of +（名）代替in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为in some ways 在某些方面in the end = finally(adv) 最后in the sun 在太阳下How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)insist on 坚持keep away from远离Kkeep a promise遵守诺言keep ... from阻止keep/healthy/ fit保恃健康keep up with跟上. keep (on)doing继续keep out使不进入，防止进入keep quiet保持安静knock into 撞上. knock on/at敲门know about f解know …well熟悉laugh at 嘲笑Llose one's way 迷路learn about f解learn from向…学习look like看起米像learn. .by oneself自学leave a message臼门估listen to听live on靠（…饺）生活look over检杳look at 看look through浏览look up向上.看，（在词典中）杏找look after照顾look for 寻找look around向四周看look forward to期待Mmake a decision作出决定make friends with与··交朋友make a living 谋生make mistakes/a mistake犯错误make one’s bed铺床make up one’s mind下定决心make progress取得进步make up构成，组成，编造make sure确保，查明make fun of取笑make oneself at home别拘束make/earn money赚钱make a promise 许下诺言marry sb.与某人结婚mistake... for ... 把…误认为是…much too +形容词14Nnot anymore = no more 再也不…… on one's way to… 在去…的路上not…at all 一点都不not…until 直到……才…Oon one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈on time 准时in time 及时over and over agin 一遍又一遍的pay for付钱．支付Ppay attention to注意，阳心pay back偿还pick up抬起，捡起，（开车）接人pick out挑出point at /to指向，瞄准point out指出prepare for sth.为某事做准备prevent sb. （from)doing sth. 阻止某人做某事protect. .. from. 保护…免遭…put away把…··收起来put up举起，挂起，张贴put out熄火，扑灭put on穿上，上演put off推迟put down放下put back放回原处Rregard ... as ...把...…看做．remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事return sth. to ...把某物还给return to sp.返回某地run out of用完，用尽run after追赶Ssave one’s life挽救某人的生命save money省钱，存钱say goodbye to sb.向某人告别say hello to. 向......问好search for搜寻seem like看起来像sell out卖光send for派人去请set out 出发，着手set up建立set off出发show sb. around带领某人参观show up出现，露｜币show off炫耀speak to/with sb.同某人说话stand up起立，站起来start with 以…开始stay up熬侥stay at home 待在家早stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事γ~－~ some…others… 一些……另一些…take sb to 把某人带到T 15thank you for +doing the way to do sth ＝the way of doing sth做某事的方法take place发生，举行take the place of代替take down 记录take over接收，接管take/have/show an interest in 感兴趣tum right右拐take medicine吃药take a message for sb.给某人捎口take off起飞，脱下take care当心take care of照顾take it easy沉住气，别过分’芳累take a walk散步take part in参加take turns轮流take pride in为..而自豪talk about 谈论talk to/with sb.和某人交谈tell a joke讲笑话tell a story讲故事tell a lie/lies说谎think of记得，想起think about考虑think over 仔细考虑try one’s best尽力try on 试穿tum on 打开tum off关闭tum up调高tum down调低Wuse up用完wait for等候wait in line排队等候wake up醒来wake sb. up唤醒某人worry about为…··－而担心would rather…than 宁可……也不……would like sth /to do sth16。

2015年中考英语词汇整理

重点词组(all) over again 再；重新a bit 有一点a couple of 一对；几个，几件a few 一些，少量a great deal (of) 大量，许多a little 一点，少许a lot of(=lots of) 许多，大量a number of 一些a pair of 一对，一双，一副a piece of 一块（片，张，件…）above all 首要的是according to 根据action film 动作片African American （非洲裔）美国黑人after all 毕竟after class 下课后after school 放学后agree with sb 同意某人（的看法）all day long 整天地all kinds of 各种各样的all one's life 一生all over 到处，遍及all over the world 遍及全世界all right 行了，好吧all the best 一切顺利，万事如意all the time 一直，总是all year round 一年到头and so on ...等等animal sign 生肖any time （=anytime)在任何时候arrive at/in 到达art form 艺术形式as a result因此as good as 和……几乎一样，简直是as soon as 一……就as usual 照例；像往常一样as well (as) 也，还有as...as 像...一样as..as possible 尽可能ask for 请求，要at a /the speed of 以……的速度at a time 每次，依次at birth 出生时，诞生时at first 起初，首先at last 最后，终于at least 至少at most 最多at night 在夜里at present 现在，目前at the age of 在...岁时at the end of 在…末尾at the foot of 在...脚下at the same time 同时at/on weekend (=at/on the weekend) 在周末be afraid of 害怕be born 出生，出世be crazy about 对…着迷be full of 满是be good at 擅长于be interested in 对...感兴趣be known/famous for 因……而著名be late for 迟到be made of 由...制成be made up of 由…组成be of sb's age 与……同龄的be satisfied with 对……感到满意be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be tired out 筋疲力尽be worth doing 值得做某事be\get used to 习惯于，适应于because of 因为，由于believe it or not 信不信由你borrow... from 向...借... both…and…...和...都；不仅...而且…break down （车辆或机器）出故障，坏掉break into 强行闯入break out 爆发bus stop 公共汽车站by hand 手工by oneself 独立地，独自by the way 顺便问一下，顺便说说by train/bus/ship/bike 乘火车/公交车/轮船/自行车call sb back 回电话can't wait 迫不及待car park 停车场care about 关心，关怀carry on 继续开展，继续下去carry out 开展；执行catch fire 着火catch one's attention 吸引某人的注意change one's mind 改变主意chat show 访谈节目cheer up 使振作起来come down 崩塌，坍塌come from 来自come on 来吧，赶快come true 变为现实，成为事实come up with 想出（主意）compare to/ with 与……相比computer game 电脑游戏connect to/with 与……相连，连接country music 乡村音乐cut down 砍倒cut in(on sb/sth) 打断（谈话），插嘴cut out 剪出cut…short 缩短deal with 处理，对付depend on/upon 依靠；取决于die of /from 死于different from 与...不同dining room 餐厅divide…into 把……分成……dividing line 分界线；界限do some shopping 买东西do the dishes 洗碗do well in ...做得好do/try one's best 尽某人最大努力don't mention it 不客气dream of／about 梦想，想象dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dried food 干粮drive sb mad 使人受不了each other 互相，彼此eat up 吃光，吃完either…or…不是……就是……，或者……或者……enjoy oneself 玩得愉快excuse me 劳驾fall behind 落后fall in love with sb 爱上某人fall over 摔倒far away from 远离fill…with…用…填充find one's way out 找到出路find out 发现first of all 首先fit for 适合于football field 足球场for example 例如from then on 从那时起from time to time 不时，有时，偶尔from...to... 从...到...game show 游戏表演，竞赛节目get along/ on with 与……和睦相处get away 逃脱；离开get lost 迷路get off 下车get on 上车get ready for sth 为…准备好get together 聚会，联欢get up 起床giant panda 大熊猫give a helping hand 伸出援助之手give up 放弃go for sth 去从事（某项活动或运动），去参加go into hiding 躲藏起来go out 出去go over 复习；回顾go swimming 去游泳go through 通过go to bed 去睡觉go to hospital 去看病go to school 去上学go wrong 弄错；犯错；（机器）出故障ground floor <英>底层，一楼=<美>first floorgrow up 成长，长大成人guard against sth 防范，提防（某事）had better(='d better) 最好hand in 上交，递交hand out 分发；提出happen to 碰巧have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 过得愉快，玩得高兴have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭/中饭/晚饭have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事费劲have fun 玩得高兴have lesson 上课have nothing to do with 与……无关have to 不得不，必须have/take pity on 同情，怜悯hear from 收到……的来信hear of 听说，知道help sb whith sth 帮助某人解决某种困难home page 主页hurry up 快点，赶快in a hurry 急忙，赶快in all 总共，总计in all directions 四面八方in class 在课堂上in danger 处境危险in fact 实际上，事实上in fear of one's life 为生命安全担忧in front of 在...前面in general 总的来说，大体上in hospital 住院in one's way 挡住某人的路in order to 以便，为的是in place 在正确位置in public 公开地，在别人面前in some way 在某种程度上in the beginning 一开始in the form of 以……的形式in the middle of 在……中间in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上in your dreams你做梦，你妄想instead of 而不是，代替just a minute 稍等片刻keep a secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持健康keep in touch 保持联系keep it secret 保密keep sb from sth 保护，使免受keep（on）doing sth 继续，重复做某事keep…in order 使……保持井然有序key ring 钥匙扣knock on the door 敲门kung fu 功夫laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致less and less 越来越少less than 少于，小于let me see让我想想let off(=set off) 使（炸弹等）爆炸lion dance 狮子舞live on 以食…为生living room 起居室，客厅local colour 地方特色look after 照顾look at 看一看look for 寻找look out 留神，当心look through 浏览，快速查看lose heart 泄气，灰心lose one's way 迷路main unit （电脑）主机make a difference(to sb/sth) （对···）有影响，起作用make a fire 生火make up 编；编造make up one’s mind 决定mistake…for…把……误认为……mkae a mistake 犯错误mobile phone 手机moon cake 月饼more than 多于，不仅仅music video=MV 音乐视频my pleasure 不客气，很乐意效劳neither…nor…既不……也不……next door 在隔壁next to 紧邻，在...近旁no longer 不再no problem 没问题no way <口>不可能not beileve one's eyes 不相信自己的眼睛，非常惊讶not only…but (also)不仅…而且；…和…都not...any more 再也不，不再not…at all 一点也不of course 当然of one’s own 属于某人自己的office worker 办公室职员，上班族on board 在飞机（船、火车）上on business 出差on foot 走路，步行on one's mind 挂在心上；惦念on one's/the way 在...路上on the phone 通电话on time 准时open space 开阔的空地open up 开启；开创；开辟out of control 失去控制，无法管理palce of interest 景点pass away （委婉语）去世pay attention to 注意pay for 为...付款pencil case 笔盒，笔袋pick up 举起，拿起play the role of 扮演……的角色plenty of 大量，足够pocket money 零花钱police station 警察局post office 邮政prepare…for…为…准备…push in <英>插队，加塞=<美>cut input in 安装put out 扑灭put through 给……接通（电话）put up 搭，竖立reading room 阅览室rice dumpling 粽子right away 立刻，马上run away 逃离，跑开run out 用完，耗尽rush hour 交通高峰期save...from 从...中救出...say to oneself 自言自语set up 建起，设立shake sb's hand 与某人握手share sth with sb 与某人合用/分享某物show off 炫耀show sb. around 领某人参观sit down 坐下sleeping bag 睡袋so far 到目前为止so much for sth （表示就某事讲完了）关于…就讲这么多，…到此为止so…that 如此……以至于social worker 社会工作者some day 将来有一天，总有一天soon after 不久以后South African 南非人special offer 特价优惠spend time on /doing sth 花时间做某事stand for 代表stand up 站起身，起立star sign 星座stay out 待在户外；（晚上）不回家stay up 熬夜stop doing sth 停止做某事succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事such as 例如such…that 如此……以至于swimming pool 游泳池table tennis 乒乓球take a look 看一看take a message传个话，捎个口信take a walk 散步take action 采取行动take care 保重take care of 照顾take notice of 注意，察觉take part in 参加take photos 拍照take place 进行，发生take the lead 处于领先地位take up 占据（空间）；占用（时间）talk about/of 谈论text message 短信，短消息the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the Olympic Games(= the Olympics)奥林匹克运动会the other day 那天，前几天the same...as 与…同样think about 考虑think of 认为；考虑think twice(about sth) 三思而行thousands of 成千上万的tidy up 收拾妥，整理好to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是too...to... 太...而不能...traffic lights 红绿灯true…into…把…变成…try on 试穿，试试看try out for sth 参加……选拔（或试演）turn around 转身；（使）翻转turn off 关上（开关）turn out 原来是，结果是up to standard 达到标准used to 曾经wait a minute 等一会wait for 等候wake up 醒来wash away 冲走washing machine 洗衣机work of art 艺术品work out 算出；解决world－famous 世界著名的，举世闻名的worry about 为…担心would like（='d like) 想，愿意would rather(='d rather) 宁愿，更喜欢write down 写下，记下write to 写信给you’re welcome 别客气，不用谢。

2015上海中考英语重要词组300个

1.It's time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It's time to do sth.(It's time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let /have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.7. It's better to do sth最好做某事8. It's best to do sth最好做某事9. enjoy 喜欢做某事10. finish 结束做某事11. keep 一直做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on 继续做某事14. go on 继续做某事15. feel like 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22. What's wong with……? …..出了问题(事)23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……28. It take sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..33. I don't think that我认为……不…..34. Why not do sth.? Why don't you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that….. 据说……41 (see 、hear 、eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher) 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉 He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了 He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来、88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？ eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的） go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …(地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wether eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会 He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果?!-- 中国英语学习网，中国英语第一门户 --> 偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳?amp;nbsp; eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南 west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作 He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候 I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么 eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with和谁说 eg : I talk with him ③ talk of谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事、259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路 e g : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子 eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v(原）301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303 太多too much +不可数 too many +可数much too 相当于very ，修饰形容词。

2015年中考英语词组总结

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官動詞)+do e.g.: I like watching monkeys jump2 （比較級and 比較級）表示越來越怎麼樣3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 贊成某人5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣6 all over the world = the whole world 整個世界7 along with同……一道，伴隨…… e.g. : I will go along with you我將和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣9 as you can see 你是知道の10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要の東西） e.g. : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……歲時14 at the beginning of …… ……の起初；……の開始15 at the end of +地點/+時間最後；盡頭；末尾 e.g. : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年の這個時候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句感覺/對什麼有信心，自信e.g. : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 現在進行時2 將來時19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能夠…… e.g. : She is able to singShe can sing20 be able to do sth 能夠幹什麼 e.g. :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼，害怕…… e.g. : I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼e.g.: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視23 be angry with sb 生某人の氣 e.g. : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人の氣25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 e.g. : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 遠離28 be away from 從……離開29 be bad for 對什麼有害 e.g. : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你の眼睛不好30 be born 出生於31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事be busy with sth 忙於……32 be careful 當心；小心33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好36 be from = come from 來自e.g. ：He is from Beijing He comes from Beijing Is he from Beijing ? Does he come from Beijing ?37 be full of 裝滿……のbe filled with 充滿e.g.: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/從句39 be going to + v(原）將來時40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……41 be good for 對什麼有好處 e.g. : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高興做某事43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處44 be in good health 身體健康45 be in trouble 處於困難中 e.g. : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣47 be late for = come late to 遲到 e.g.: Be late for class 上課遲到48 be like 像…… e.g. : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人の氣50 be made from 由……制成(制成以後看不見原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以後還看得見原材料)52 be not sure 表不確定53 be on a visit to 參觀54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎55 be quiet 安靜56 be short for 表**の縮寫 e.g.: 陶is short for 陶俊傑57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb e.g. : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb e.g. : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事 e.g. : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 e.g.: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格64 be supposed to do 被要求幹什麼65 be sure 表確定66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心e.g.: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 e.g.: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我の大腦（老師）68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 e.g.: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事e.g.: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事74 be worth doing 值得做什麼75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 叢句76 because+句子because of +短語77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼78 between…and… 兩者之間79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西e.g. : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打擾bother sb to do sthe.g. : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站82 by the end of 到……為止83 call sb sth e.g. : We call him old Wang84 care 關心 e.g. : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什麼不關心國家の未來85 catch up with sb 趕上某人86 chat with sb 和某人閑談take sb to + 地點帶某人去某地87 come in 進88 come over to 過來89 come up with 提出e.g.: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考慮做什麼e.g. : Why not consider going to Luzhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州？92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 e.g. : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞93 decide to do sth 決定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面の調查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做錯97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /從句/名詞不要介意……99 each +名（單）每一個…e.g. : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜歡102 escape from 從……逃跑e.g.: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監獄裏逃跑出來103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下來fall off 從哪摔下來105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什麼106 far from 離某地遠 e.g. : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎麼樣108 find sb/sth +adj 發現什麼怎麼樣e.g. : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名詞）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 e.g.: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 從某某到某某 e.g.: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（別人）做…e.g.: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭發被剪了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處117 get ready for = be ready for為什麼而准備e.g. : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 從某處得到某物121 give a talk 做報告 e.g.: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物123 go fish 釣魚go swimming 遊泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 繼續做這件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上學（用於專業の）go to the school 去學校（不一定是上學）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 討厭沒做過の事hate doing 討厭做過の事129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰の晚會130 have a talk 聽報告談一談131 have been doing 現在完成進行時 e.g. : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去過某過地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地還沒回來133 have fun +doing 玩得高興134 have sth to do 有什麼事要做135 have to do sth 必須做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什麼事情有麻煩137 have…time +doing138 have…(時間)…off 放……假 e.g.: I have month off 我請一個月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用處141 help sb with sth \one's sth 幫助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什麼の看法145 if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般時態）＋條件語態從句147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv.) 最後150 in the north of… 什麼在什麼の北方（north 北south 南west 西east 東）151 in the sun 在太陽下152 increase 增加e.g. : They've increased the price of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3%153 instead of +（名）代替e.g.: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數學154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人introduce oneself 自我介紹155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間e.g. : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎麼樣158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎麼樣159 It's +adj for sb 對於某人來說怎麼樣It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎麼樣160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（對某人來說）做某事怎麼樣It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎麼樣e.g. : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 e.g.: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事の時間e.g. : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了164 join = take part in 參加165 just now 剛才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語讓什麼保持什麼樣？167 keep out 不讓…… 進入168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… e.g.: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名詞表示：某物の鑰匙或某題の答案170 key to… answer to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… e.g. : Don't laugh at others We laughed at the joke172 learn by oneself 自學173 learn from sb 向某人學習 e.g.: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 學做某事175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 e.g. ：We shouldn't let our parents down 我們不應該讓我們の父母失望177 live from :離某地遠178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地 e.g.: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顧照看180 lose one's way 誰迷路 e.g. : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 e.g. : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把時間定の早一點184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什麼成為什麼 e.g. : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎麼樣 e.g. : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎麼樣188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 e.g. : I made him write 我以前讓他寫189 make up be made up of (被動語態）由……組成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什麼192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容詞194 must be 一定195 need +名詞196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (實義動詞）need do (情態動詞）198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名詞200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… e.g.: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all e.g.: He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all202 not…at all 一點都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 e.g. : I don't Japanese either I don't have sister, either我也沒有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什麼東西給某人 e.g. : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我給你提供水207 on one's way to… 在誰去那の路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談210 on time 准時in time 及時211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可數名詞の複數形式213 one to another 一個到另一個214 over and over again 一遍又一遍の e.g. : He cleaned the floor over and over again 215 part-time job 兼職工作fall-time job 全職工作216 pay for… 付……錢pay the bill 開錢，付錢217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 練習做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… e.g. : I prefer physics to chemistry 在物理和化學中，我更喜歡物理prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不願意去做… e.g.: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧願做…也不願e.g.: My uncle prefers to buy a new car rather than repair the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新の車，也不去修舊車prefer sb not to do sth 更願意… e.g.: I prefer her not to c ome 我不喜歡她不來223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什麼pretend that 從句e.g. : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案224 rather…than 寧可……也不……e.g. : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我願肯當醫生，也不當老師He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓225 regard…as 把……當作……e.g.: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你の家人我最好の問候I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我の朋友He shows little regard for others 他不愛關心別人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什麼事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事e.g. : he reminds me about cooking (he reminds me to cook 他提醒我做飯227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什麼e.g. : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我の學校the words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 還什麼東西給某人229 say to oneself 對自己說230 say to sb 對某人說231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少錢在某事上232 sb spend some time with sb 花了多少時間陪誰233 sb spend some time(in) doing sth 花了多少時間做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎麼樣 e.g. : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物238 send…to…把什麼寄到哪裏去？239 shock 使……震驚 e.g. : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！嚇我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 e.g. : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什麼東西給某人看 e.g.: Show me your penShow your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 e.g. : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 從……開始begin…with… 從……開始245 stay away from 遠離……e.g. : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 當我們參觀zoo 時，我們要遠離動物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥，你最好遠離甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做の事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做の事去做下一件事250 such +名這樣，這種251 suit sb 適合某人252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇to one's surprise 令某人驚奇253 take classes 上課254 take sb to 把某人帶去 e.g. : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 對誰說 e.g. : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 e.g. : I talk with him③ talk of 談到 e.g. : we talked of you ④ talk about 談論關於……257 talk with sb 和某人說話258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什麼tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什麼263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing sth做某方面の方法the way to +地方去哪の路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地點）到哪の269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能……adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句e.g.: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 translate ……into…… 把什麼翻譯成什麼 e.g. : Translate English into Chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅遊272 try one's best to do sth盡某人最大の努力去做某事e.g.: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 盡力做某事try doing sth 嘗試做某事274 try…試衣服have a try 試一下275 turn down 開小←→ turn up 開大276 turn off 關上←→ turn on 打開open 拆開277 upside down 倒著278 visit to… 參觀某個地方279 wait for sb 等某人。

2015年中考英语短语集锦

2015年中考英语短语集锦a piece of 一张（片）a copy of 一份a page of 一页a book of 一册a cup of 一（茶）杯a glass of 一（玻璃）杯a bag of 一袋a basket of 一篮a pair of 一双a set of 一套a kind of 一种a teaspoon of 一茶匙look at 看look for 寻找look after 照顾look up 向上看；（在字典里）查阅look around 向四周看look like 看起来像look through 浏览play basketball 打篮球play football 踢足球play volleyball 打排球play tennis 打网球play chess 下棋play the piano 弹钢琴play the guitar 弹吉他play the violin 拉小提琴play the drum 敲鼓play with 和某人一块玩help sb. (to) do sth. 帮某人做某事help sb. With sth. 在某事上帮助某人help oneself (to) 自用（食物等）with the help of 在……帮助下on sale （廉价）出售on duty 值班on weekends 在周末on show/display 在展览show off 炫耀dolphin show 海豚表演show sb. around 带某人参观show sb. sth/sth to sb. 给某人看某物show up 出席；露面get on 上车get off 下车get out 出去get to 到达get away 走开get back 取回；返回get on /along with 与……相处；进展get up 起床take a look 看一看take a rest 休息take a walk 散步；步行take a bath 洗澡take a shower 洗淋浴arrive in + 大地点到达……arrive at + 小地点到达……get to + 地点到达……reach + 地点到达……kind of 有几分；稍微be kind to 对……亲切what kind 什么种类a kind of 一种；某种all kinds of 各种各样different kinds of 不同种类的do some writing 写作do some washing 洗衣服do some cooking 做饭do some cleaning 打扫卫生do some sewing 做缝纫活儿do the dishes 洗餐具do the laundry 洗衣服do chores 处理琐事；干家务d o one’s homework 做家庭作业decide to do sth. 决定做某事decide not to do sth. 决定不做某事decide on/upon 对……做出决定decide + 宾语从句agree with 赞同；持相同意见agree to sth. 同意或赞成（计划、建议、安排、决定）agree on sth. 就……取得一致意见；在……方面达成共识agree to do sth. 答应、愿意做某事have a cold 感冒have a toothache 牙疼have a sore back 背痛have a cough 咳嗽have a sore knee 膝盖疼Have a sore eye 眼睛疼have a sore back 背疼have a sore throat 嗓子疼take a train/ by train 乘火车take a boat / by boat 乘船take a plane / by plane(air)乘飞机take the subway / by subway 乘地铁Ride a bike / by bike 骑自行车walk / on foot 步行take out 取出take off 起飞take away 取走t ake one’s time 别着急、慢慢来take up 占据、占用take place 发生take it easy 别着急t ake one’s temperature 量体温take a photo 照相have a meeting 开会have a class 上课have a try 试一试have a party 举办聚会have a great(good) time 玩得愉快have a fever 发烧in the future 将来turn on the TV 打开电视open the window 打开窗户turn off the TV 关上电视close the window 关上窗户cut up 切碎mix up 混合在一起make up 组成get up 起床put up 搭起、建起give up 放弃stay up 熬夜look up 查阅wake up 叫醒in time 及时on time 按时next time 下次all the time 一直at that time 在那时at the right time 在适当的时候at the same time 同时m ake one’s / the bed 整理床铺make faces 做鬼脸make a living 谋生make mistakes 犯错误、出错make a decision 做决定make friends with 和……交朋友make progress 进步make sure 确信make room for 给……腾出地方fall in love 坠入爱河fall behind 落后fall over 向前摔倒fall asleep 睡着；入睡come true 实现come on 加油come out 出版come over 过来come in 进来come up with 想出；提出（=think of）；赶上（=catch up with）keep out 不让……入内keep away 避开；不接近keep doing sth. 一直做某事keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事keep up with 更上；不落在……后面run after 追赶；追求run across 偶然碰到run out of 用完；耗尽run into 撞到run off 溢出；复印run away 逃跑take away 拿走far away 在远处give away 捐出stay away from 远离go away 走开run away 逃跑by the way 顺便o n one’s / the way to…在去……的路上in the way 挡路；妨碍；碍事ask the way 问路lead the way 领路l ose one’s way = get lost 迷路break the law 违法break the rule 违反规定break the record 打破记录break out 爆发break in 闯入；打断break up 打碎break down 停止运转；出故障turn down 调低；关小turn up 调高；开大turn on 打开turn off 关上turn in 上交by turns 轮流地t ake one’s turn 依次（做某事）turn against 背叛put up 举起；张贴put off 推迟put away 把……收拾好put down 把……放下put on 穿上put up with 忍受put aside 放在一边put out 熄灭give away 分发；赠送give up 放弃give back 归还give sb. A hand 帮助某人give out 分发；发出（气味、光、热等）give in 屈服、让步give out 分发；发放；用完；耗尽l ose one’s way 迷路l ose one’s life 丢了性命lose weight 减肥lose heart 灰心t o one’s joy 令人高兴的是t o one’s disappointment令某人失望的是t o one’s excitement 令某人激动的是t o one’s interest 令某人感兴趣的是catch a bus 赶公交车catch a cold 伤风；感冒catch up with sb. 赶上某人prefer sth to sth 比起……更喜欢……prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢做……胜过做……be used by 被……使用；由……使用be used as 把……当做……用b e used to do sth ……被用来做某事be used for 用来做……knock on / at the door 敲门knock down 击倒；撞倒drop off 降低；下车set off 出发；动身put off 推迟；延期get off 下车hurry off 匆匆离开turn off 关上；关闭run off 迅速离开；跑掉take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞go off （闹铃）响；发出响声；离开；逃走；（戏曲）下场；（食物）变坏as if(though) 好像so that 为了even if 即使by bus 乘公共汽车by bike 骑自行车day and night 日日夜夜face to face 面对面at first 起初at work 在工作on foot 步行go to school 去上学go to bed 上床睡觉go to a movie 去看电影go to the cinema 去看电影go to see a film 去看电影go to the movies 去看电影so far 到目前为止thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为thanks for 为……而感谢某人thank you =thanks 谢谢aim at 瞄准；针对；以……为目标at times 有时；偶尔to start with 首先；作为开始shake hands 握手hand in 上交after all 毕竟；终究；到底at all 根本not at all 根本不first of all 首先above all 综上所述dress up 穿上盛装dress up as… 打扮成……according to 根据clean up （把……）打扫干净（把……）收拾整齐set up 建立；创立；开办（学校、商店）take after （在长相、性格等方面）与……像be like… （性格上）像be similar to… 与……相似ask for 要；要求；请求work out 结局；结果为；算出quite a few 相当多；不少dream of 梦想；幻想；向往to be honest 老实说be bad for 对……有害stay away from 与……保持距离whoever = no matter who 无论谁whichever = no matter which 无论哪一个whenever = no matter when 无论何时however = no matter how 无论怎样wherever = no matter where 无论何地belong to 属于make up 形成；组成；构成；化妆；打扮what if… 如果……怎么样？l et…down 让……失望或沮丧stay up 熬夜；不睡觉；停留在上面at present 目前；现在care about 担心；关心concentrate on 把注意力集中于；全神贯注used to 过去常常；以前常常be / get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事be proud of 骄傲的；自豪的take pride in 骄傲的；自豪的pay attention to 对……注意；留心for example（instance）例如such as 例如as a result 结果是that is to say 也就是说later on 随后；以后take notes 做笔记；做笔录deal(do) with 处理；应付be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be afraid to do 因害怕而不敢去end up 以……为结束；结果为all the year round 一年到头all the year = the whole year整整一年at least 至少right away 立刻；马上wait in line 排队等候rather than 而不是instead of 代替get over 克服on one’s own = by oneself 独自；自己of one’s own 属于某人自己的out of style 不时髦的on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话get on…with sb 与某人相处……get on…with sth 某事进展……not…until 直到……才too … to… 太……而不能……because of 因为major in 主修；专研grow up 生长；成长at the age of 在……（年龄）时at the end of 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时in the end 最后；终于at last 最后；终于by the end of 截止到……the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天in common 公有的；共有的by good at 擅长a lot 很；非常a lot of = lots of 许多a number of 许多t he number of ……的数量depend on 视……而定；决定于worry about 担心try to do sth 努力做某事try doing sth 试着做某事try on 试穿try one’s best 尽力how often 多久一次how much 多少（不可数）how many 多少（可数）think of 思考；考虑think over 仔细考虑in fact 事实上；实际have to 不得不；必须no talking 不许说话go for a walk 去散步not…any more 不再stay at home 呆在家里a little bit 一点儿；少许stop doing sth. 停止做某事wait for 等待be from = come from 来自in front of 在……（范围之外）前面in the front of 在……（范围之内）前面in the neighborhood 在附近on the right 在右边on the table 在桌子上on the wall 在墙上（表面）in the wall 在墙上（里面）have fun 玩得开心at night 在晚上；在夜间at noon 在正午in the morning 在早上in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在晚上have breakfast 吃早饭have(eat) lunch 吃午餐have supper 吃晚餐have(eat) dinner 吃晚餐excuse me 打扰了I’m sorry 对不起not only…but also…不但……而且……neither…nor既不……也不……either…or… 或者……或者……。

2015年初中毕业生英语学科学业考试词组表(word版)概要

广东省 2015 年初中毕业生英语学科学业考试词组表（实验稿）说明：本表共收入300 个习惯词语和固定搭配，为2015 年的考试词组。

1.a bit （ of）有一点，一会儿2.a few 一些，少量3. a good／ great many大批，很多4. a kind of一种，一类5. a little一点，少量6. a lot of很多，大批7. a number of一些，很多8.a pair of 一双，一副9.a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片10. according to依据11. add up to合计达12. after class课后13. again and again频频地，一再地14.agree to do sth. 赞同做某事15.agree with sb. 赞同某人的见解，与某人见解一致16. all kinds of各种各种的17.all over 各处，遍布，结束18.all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了19.all the best 全部顺利，万事如意20. arrive at （ in） a place抵达某地21.as a result （作为）结果22.asas像，好像23.as soon as 一就24.ask for 恳求；要求25. at first开初26.at last 最后；终于27.at least 起码；最少28.at once 马上；马上29. at the same time同时30.as usual 往常，平时地31.as well 也，还有132. be angry with对（某人）生气33.be fond of喜爱；喜爱34. be good at善于35. be interested in对感兴趣36. be late for迟到37. be made of／ from由制成38. be proud of骄傲，骄傲39. be strict with对严格要求40. be / get used to sth. / doing sth.习惯于41.because of 因为；因为42.bothand两个都，既又43.break in 闯进，强前进入，插嘴，打断44.break out （战争、火灾等）忽然发生，迸发45.bring up 教育，培育46.by air （ bus， train ， ship）乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）47.by mistake 错误地48. by the way趁便说49.call up 呼吁，打电话50.care for 喜爱；照料（病人）51.carry on 持续下去；持续展开52.carry out 履行；达成53. catch up with追上（或超出）54.change into 变换成，把变为55.check in 报到，登记56.check out 查明；结账57.cheer up 使高盛行来e across （有时）遇到（或发现）e back 回来，想起来e down 落，下来e from 出生（于），来自e on 来吧，赶忙e to 合计，达到e up with 追上，追上；想出（想法）；找出（答案）65.connect to 连结，相连，连结，不日迕66. connect with与相连267. cut down砍倒68. day and night日昼夜夜69. deal with对付；办理70.do one's best 尽最大的努力71.depend on（ upon ）依赖，相信，信任72.die out 消逝，消亡73. different from与不一样74. divide into 把分红75. do some cleaning（ shopping）做打扫（买东西）76. drop in趁便走访（某人）77. each other互相78. either or或许或许79. enjoy oneself过得快乐80. enjoy doing 喜爱做某事81. fall behind 落伍82. fall down 落下；跌倒83. fall into 掉人；落人84. face to face 当面85. fall asleep 入眠86.fall ill 生病，病倒87.far away 遥远的88. far from远离89. fill with用填补90. fill in填补91.find out 查明，发现，认识92. first of all第一93. for ever永久94. for example比如95. from now on从今此后，此后96. from then on从那时起97.fromto 从到98. from time to time时时，有时99.get away 逃；离100.get back 返回；回来；回家101.get close（to）靠近102.get down 降下103.get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车104.get on／ along 上车；进展；相处105. get on（ well ） with sb.与某人相处（和睦）10.6 get out of从出来107. get／ be ready for为做准备108.get together 聚会，联欢109.get up 起床110.give away 赠予；颁发111. give back送还；送回112. give out散发113. give up放弃114. go away走开，离开115. go by走过；经过；过去116. go fishing （shopping, skating ）（去）垂钓（买东西，溜冰）117. go for a walk漫步118. go in for参加，喜爱119.go on 持续120.go on doing ／ with sth. 持续（做某事）121.go out 出去，熄灭122.go over 认真检查，复习123.go through 阅读；翻阅，经过；遭到；经历124.grow up 长大成人，成长125.had better（do）最好（做）126. have a cold患感冒127.hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等候片晌128.hang up 挂断电话129.have a good time 玩得快乐，过得快乐130.have classes 上课131. hand in上交132.hear of 听闻，知道133.hear from 收到的来信134. help oneself to请随意吃点135.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事136.hold on 等一等（别挂电话）137. hundreds of几百，不计其数138. hurry up赶忙，快点139. in a hurry仓促，很快地140. in all总之141.in a word 简言之，总之142.in danger 处在危险状态143.in fact 事实上，实质上144. in front of在前方145. in need of需要，缺乏146. in order按次序147. in order that为了148. in order to为了149. in other words换句话说150. in public当众；公然151. in surprise惊讶，惊讶152. in the end最后，终于153. in the future此后；未来154.in time 实时，来得及155.instead of 取代，而不是156.join in 参加，加入157. just now此刻，方才.158. keep doing sth.持续做某事159. keep in touch with与保持联系160.keep off 勿踏；勿踩161.keep on 持续（进行）162. keep one's word守信163.keep up 保持；保持；持续164. knock at敲165.knock into sb.撞上ugh at 嘲讽167.1ead to 致使，导向168.1et in 让进来，放进169.learnfrom 向学习170.lendto 借给171.live on 以为主食，靠为生172. look over检查173. look after照料174. look around周围看175. look down upon看不起，小看176. look for找寻177. look forward to期望178.look into 向里面看去；检查179.look out 留意，小心180. look through看破，阅读181. look up查找182.lots of 很多，大批183.make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸184. make friends with与交朋友185.make sure 确立186.make up 和解，化妆187.make up of 由构成，构成188. make up one's mind下信心lions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计190.more or less或多或少191.neithernor既不也不192.next to 紧接着，相邻，次于193. no longer不再194. not any more不再195.not at all 一点也不，绝非196.not onlybut also不单并且197.not so as不像，不如，比不上198. not till / until直到才199. now and then时时，有时200. of course自然201.on duty 值日，值班202.on foot 走路，步行203.on show 展出，在演出（放映）204. on time准时205. on / over the radio经过收音机206. once again再一次207. once more再一次208. once upon a time 以前，好久以前209. one after another 一个接一个210. out of breath 上气不接下气211. out of order 运行不正常，出缺点212. out of work 失业213. over and over again 频频，多次重复214. pass by 经过215. pay attention to 注意216. pay back 送还（借钱等）217. pay for 付款218.pay off 偿清（欠款等）219. pick out选出220.pick up 拾起，捡起，接收；开车去接221. point out指出222. point to指向223.prevent from阻碍，防备，预防224.put away 储藏；收起来；放好225. put down记下226. put off推延227.put on 穿，戴上，演出228. put on a performance演出229. put on weight发福，增添体重230.put out 息灭，关熄231.put up 挂起，举起，贴（广告等）232. place of interest名胜遗迹233. plenty of大批234.preferto 喜爱而不喜爱235. provide with供给236. regard as把看作237. ring back回电话238.ring off 挂断电话，停止发言239.ring up 打电话给240. right away马上，马上241. right now马上，马上242. run away逃跑，失控243. run out of用完244. save one's life拯救某人生命245.so as to 以便；为了246.see off 为某人送别247.sell out 卖完，出卖248.send for 派人去叫（请）249.send out 发出，差遣250.separate from 分开251.set down 放下252.set off 出发，出发；使迸发253.set out 出发；开始254.set up 成立，创办255.settle down 定居，沉静下来256. side by side肩并肩，一同257.sothat 太以致于258.speed up 加迅速度259. spend on在花费260.stay up 熬夜261.stop doing sth.停止做某事262.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事263.such as 比如264. take care of照料；照看265. take part in参加266. talk with / to与发言267. thanks for感谢268. to one's surprise令某人感觉惊讶的是269. try one's best全力270.take away 拿走271.take it easy 别焦急，别紧张272.take off 脱下，腾飞273. take one's time冷静，慢慢行动274.take out 拿出275.take place 发生276. take sb. in the arms搂抱277. take the place of取代，取代278. talk about讨论，谈论279. talk of讨论，谈论280. the day after tomorrow后天281. the day before yesterday前天282. the more the more 越就越283. the other day头几日，某El284.think about 考虑 (能否去做 )285.think of 想起，考虑；以为，见解286. think over认真考虑287. thousands of不计其数，几千288. throw away抛弃289.tooto太以致于不290.try on 试穿，试一试看291. try out试验292. turn down关小，调低294.turn off 关掉 (水、电、电视、收音机等 )294. turn on翻开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等) 295.turn up 抵达，到达；开大 (声音 )296. up and clown上下，往返297. used to sth /doing sth.习惯于ed to do sth. 过去经常299.work on 从事；忙于300.wait for 等候，等候301.wake up 醒来302. work out算出，解决303. worry about担忧，烦忧304. write down写下，记下305. write to写信给。

2015中考英语完型高频词汇汇总

2015中考英语完型高频词汇汇总如下：一achievement n。

完成，成就，成绩act v. 行动，表演affect vt。

影响，感动agreement n。

协定，协议，同意aim n. 目标，目的allow vt。

允许，准许amazing a。

令人吃惊的ambulance n。

救护车，野战医院amount n。

总数，数量，总和application n。

请求，申请，施用aquarium n。

水族馆Arctic a。

北极的article n。

文章，条款，物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt。

假定，承担，呈现astronaut n。

宇航员at least 至少，最低限度athletic a。

运动的；竞技的average n。

平均数 a。

平均的battery n。

电池battle n。

战役，斗争 vi。

作战blame vt。

责备，把…归咎于blind a。

瞎的，盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸 n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负cage n。

笼，鸟笼，囚笼calculation n。

计算camera n。

照相机，摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n。

癌，癌症captive / caged adj。

俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁，被关cause n。

原因，理由celebration n。

庆祝，祝贺chain n。

链，链条，项圈challenge n。

挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n。

胸腔，胸膛，箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a。

舒适的，安慰的command vt。

命令，指挥，控制common a。

普通的，共同的community n。

社区compare vt。

比较，对照complain v. 抱怨，投诉complaint n。

2015年中考英语词组总结

中考英语词组总结1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成去做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样，一种3 all over the world = the whole world =throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同……一道，伴随……5 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth =be scard to do(of )sth 恐惧，害怕……12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb = be mad at sb=be annoyed with sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth 对某人或做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离，从……离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……18. be careful =look out =take care当心；小心19. be different from…… 和什么不一样20. be famous（well –known）for 以……著名be famous（well –known）as 作为……而著名21. be friendly to sb =be kind to sb=be good to sb 对某人友好22. be from = come from 来自23. be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……26.be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28.be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in 对某方面感兴趣32.be late for = arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像……34. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做……而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43.be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. be the same as … 和什么一样45.get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth=be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth=be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 丛句48. because+句子because of +短语49.begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth 打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到……为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地e up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使……振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着……跳舞60.decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做某事61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从……逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing（名词）feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb = be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做74.get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好75. get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb = give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble ( a problem) (in) doing sth =have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing 有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off 放……假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)91. how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法92. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为93. in the end = finally=at first 最后94. in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北south 南west 西east 东）95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质，特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 e.g.: It's important to me100 .It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间101. join = take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？103. keep out 不让…… 进入104. keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑……106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109.l et sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after = take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成118. mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么119.need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）需要某人做某事120. not anymore = no more no longer=not anylonger 再也不……121 .offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃……125. practice +doing 练习做某事 pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……p refer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句128. rather…than 宁可……也不……129. regard…as 把……当作……130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on（in）doing sth 花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb 花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶，惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于……144.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145.thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth ＝the way of doing sth做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句148. translate ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事151. try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了152. turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look like看起来像；look as if/though 看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想2.put短语put off推迟put on穿上；上演put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用put up举起，建造，张贴put out扑灭；put down写下放下3.turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn over翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn out结果证明是；turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等) turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来4.call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call up打电话，使回忆起call off取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interestedin对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；、be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/knownas作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down下来get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；躲避get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于7.take短语take off（飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣服）；take in吸收，上当；改小衣服；take away拿走；take out取出；take on雇佣，呈现；take down取下；take up占据时间、空间，开始从事，拿起。

2015年中考英语词组总结

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do e.g.: I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… e.g. : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） e.g. : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 e.g. : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信e.g. : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… e.g. : She is able to singShe can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 e.g. :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… e.g. : I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么e.g.: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 e.g. : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 e.g. : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 e.g. : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自e.g. ：He is from Beijing He comes from Beijing Is he from Beijing ? Does he come from Beijing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满e.g.: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 e.g. : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 e.g. : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 e.g.: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… e.g. : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 e.g.: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb e.g. : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb e.g. : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 e.g. : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 e.g.: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心e.g.: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 e.g.: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 e.g.: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事e.g.: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西e.g. : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sthe.g. : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth e.g. : We call him old Wang84 care 关心 e.g. : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出e.g.: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么e.g. : Why not consider going to Luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞 e.g. : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…e.g. : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑e.g.: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 e.g. : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样e.g. : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 e.g.: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某 e.g.: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…e.g.: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备e.g. : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告 e.g.: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 e.g. : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 ha ve been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 e.g.: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv.) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北south 南west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加e.g. : They've increased the price of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% 153 instead of +（名）代替e.g.: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间e.g. : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样e.g. : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 e.g.: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间e.g. : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… e.g.: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… answer to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… e.g. : Don't laugh at others We laughed at the joke 172 learn by oneself 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习 e.g.: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 e.g. ：We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地 e.g.: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路 e.g. : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 e.g. : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 e.g. : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 e.g. : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 e.g. : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… e.g.: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all e.g.: He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 e.g. : I don't Japanese either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 e.g. : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的 e.g. : He cleaned the floor over and over again215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… e.g. : I prefer physics to chemistry 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… e.g.: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿e.g.: My uncle prefers to buy a new car rather than repair the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… e.g.: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句e.g. : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 r ather…than 宁可……也不……e.g. : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……e.g.: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事e.g. : he reminds me about cooking (he reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么e.g. : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend some time with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend some time(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 e.g. : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 e.g. : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 e.g. : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 e.g.: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 e.g. : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……e.g. : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 e.g. : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 e.g. : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 e.g. : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 e.g. : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing sth做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句e.g.: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 translate ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 e.g. : Translate English into Chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事e.g.: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。

2015年上海英语中考重点词组

重点词组a couple ofat present 当前●（相当于now，现在进行时，注意just now 一般过去时so far 现在完成时）be located in/on/atbe made of/frombesimilar tobe used to (doing) 习惯于used to 过去常常（注意否定，用didn’t）big deal 大人物；了不起的事That’s not a big deal.come to an end 结束complain about 抱怨complaint（n.）cut down 砍倒；削减die of 死于（原因）do harm to =be harmful todosb a favour=give sb a handget into the habit of 养成…的习惯get rid of 摆脱；戒除；去掉be/get tired ofgo for a swimgo on with/doing sthgo over 复习；仔细再读一遍go sightseeing去观光●(don’t) have to do sth又可说：have got toought (not) to do sthhad better not do sth●sth happen to sb发生到某人身上have no idea = don’t know●have pity on sb怜悯某人注意区分What a pity/shame!hear from 收到某人的来信hear of 听说help sbwithsth帮助某人做某事●huge amounts of 和 a great deal of 修饰不可数(联想amount和deal 与钱有关)a number of 修饰可数（number是数字）区分the number of …的数量in a hurry 匆忙in one’s fifties 在某人五十多岁的时候at the age of 53in other words=in another word 换句话说●in return 作为回报●jump to a conclusion贸然断定；草率决定●●be (more) likely to do sth很有可能做某事on average 平均；通常Tom is of average height.on weekdays at weekendson business 有事；出差make progress 取得进步●make a noise 弄出声make money = earn 赚钱●make the bed lay the tablemake up one’s mind 下决心out of date 过时praise sb for sth为某事表扬某人●put off 延期put on 穿上；戴上；上演（take off 脱掉，起飞）put out （a fire）扑灭大火put up 举手；挂起refer to涉及run out of 用光；耗尽●see…off 为…送行sell (sold) out 售完sale（n.）set out/off 动身；出发share…with 分享show sb around 带某人参观●stand for 代表●stay up 熬夜take hold of 抓住●take place 发生（等于happen，注意，两个都不能用于被动sth take place/happen）take the place of 取代●●take up (职业；兴趣爱好) 开始从事tell… from 区别；分辨think about 考虑（做某事的可行性）think of 想起；想到think over 仔细考虑to one’s joy/ surprise使某人高兴/惊奇的是●●turn out (to be) 结果是；证明是turn into 变成turn over 翻车；翻页；翻身with great care 非常小心●注明处，是很重要的点点哦，临考前闲着没事干，就假装拿出来看一下哈。

2015 初三英语词组(1)

钟霖其 2015 初三英语词组（1） account for——解释；说明 apply for——申请；请求 apologize for——为……而道歉 ask for——要求得到 beg for——请求 be anxious for——急于做 be bad for——有害于 be convenient for——便于 be eager for——渴望 be fit for——适合于 be good for——利于be grateful for——对……心存感激 be impatient for——对……不耐烦be necessary for——有必要 be sorry for——为……而后悔 be responsible for——对……负责 be suitable for——适合于 be unfit for——不适合 be useful for——对……有作用 blame for——因……责备 call for——要求 care for——在意 enter for——报名参加fight for——为……而战Aa bit有一点儿；一会儿 a bit of有一点儿again and again再三地，反复地 after all 毕竟，终究 after a while 过了一会儿agree on 同意，赞成 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree with (sb) 与某人意见一致 a group of 一群 a kind of 一种 a moment ago 刚才a moment later 片刻之后 across from 在……对面 a roll of film 一卷胶卷的高速a top speed of 50 kilometres per hour每小时50千米 a set number of固定数量的；一定数量 all by oneself独自地，全靠自己 all day整天；一天到晚all one’s life一生；终生 all over遍及，到处，结束 all the same都一样，仍然 all the time一直，始终；老是 all year round一年到头 an hour or two一两个小时 answer the telephone接电话answer to……的答案 anything else 别的东西（事情as…as像…一样as…as on e can尽量 as if 好像 as long as 只要as soon as一…就…as soon as possible尽快，尽可能早地 as usual像往常一样 as well as也，又ask for要求（做）某事ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 at breakfast早餐时 at midnight 在半夜 at sea 在海上at the age of在…岁的时候 at the door在门口 at the edge of在……边缘 at the end of 在……的结尾 at the foot of在……脚下at the head of在……的前面；在……的排头/前面 at the top of在……顶上/部 at the very top 在最顶层 at the moment此刻；正在那时 at that moment正在那时 at the starting line在起跑线处/上 at this time of the year在一年中这时候 at times偶尔；有时，时常 Bbad manners 没礼貌；坏习惯 be abroad 出国，在国外 be unable to do sth不能做某事 be after追求，想得到 be alone独自，单独be amazed at 对……感到惊讶 be angry with sb.生某人的气be anxious about担心，焦虑 be bad for对……有害 be badly hurt伤得很重 be born in/on 出生于……be covered with被……覆盖着be confident of对……有信心 be excited 兴奋；激动 be famous as作为……而出名be fed up with 厌倦 be filled with充满 be free免费，自由，空闲beg one’s pardon 请原谅；对不起 be going to do sth 打算（计划）做某事 be good for 对……有益 be happy to do sth乐于做某事. be hard to do sth.做某事难 be in hospital（生病）住院be in trouble处于困难之中 be joined to 接近；连接 Beijing Opera 京剧 before long 不久以后be less/more trouble 麻烦少/多 be like像……be located in/on座落于；位于 be mad at 生……的气 be made of/from用……制成的be nice of sb 某人真好 be nice to 对……好 be off 离开be over结束；在……上方；超过 be pleased满意be proud of 为……而自豪/骄傲 be quiet安静（be）related to和……有关系，涉及 be saved获救 be scared of 害怕be strict with对……要求严格 be sure （of）肯定…… be talented at 在……有特长be the opposite 恰恰相反 be weak in 在……（方面）弱 be welcome 受欢迎，不用谢 be worn out 筋疲力尽believe in（sb.）相信（某人） blow away （风）刮走，吹走 blow out 吹灭break down （机械）损坏；拆散（某物） break a world record 打破一项世界纪录break into 潜入；闯入break into pieces （使）成为碎片 bring back 归还；使……想起 bring up 养育by land/sea 由陆路/由水路 by hand 手工 by oneself 独自by the end of 到……时为止 by the side of 在……旁边by the time 到……时候\ by then 到那时 business hours 营业时间 buy sth. for sb. .给某人买某物 Ccall…for short简称就can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待 catch a ball 接球 catch up with 赶上 cheer for 为……助威/加油Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夕 clean up 清除；收拾干净carry …away… 把……搬（移）走 carry on 坚持下去；继续下去 come along 快点come down 下来come into one’s mind 想起 come out （花）开；发（芽） come over 过来，顺便来访 come around/round （走）过来 come up with 发现compare to/with 与……相比（比较）connect…to … 连接……到……… congratulations（to sth.）祝贺（某人）copy one’s example 以……为榜样cover…with… 用……覆盖…… cut down 砍倒，消减 Dday after day 一天又一天，日复一日 do further study 继续学习do some reading/washing 看书/洗衣服 do sport 运动do some sports运动，做运动do the shopping/washing 买东西/洗衣服 do with 处理，安排 dress up 打扮，穿上盛装 drop （math ）放弃（数学） drop off 放下（某物） eat up 吃完，吃光encourage...to do sth 鼓励……做某事 ever since 自从every ten minutes 每隔十分钟 every other day 每隔一天 even if 即使，纵然 except for 除了……以外 F far behind 落后 far from 远离 fall ill/sick 生病fall in 在……失败，（考试）不及格 fall on top of 掉到了……上面 fall off 从……掉下来/摔下来fall one’s exam 考试不及格 fall over 滑倒，摔倒 family name 姓feel at home 像在家里一样舒适 feel proud 感到自豪 feel lonely 感到寂寞 feel like doing sth 想要做某事 feel tired 感到疲劳 feel well 觉得舒服 feel worried 感到忧虑field trip 野外旅游fight against 为反对……而斗争 fill with 装满 fill in the blanks 填空（sth）fit（sb）well 非常合身follow one’s example 仿照……的榜样follow one’s instruction 听从某人的指导for a moment 一会儿 for ever 永远for long 很长，很长时间forget doing sth 忘记做过某事four times as…as…是……的四倍 from now on 从此以后，今后 from then on 从那时起 full name 全名 full of 装满 Gget down 下来，落下 get dressed 穿衣服 get in 收集，进入 get into 搭乘（出租车）get long/short 变长/短 get off 下车，取下，离开 get on 上车get on…with sb 与某人相处…… get on well with sb与某人相处融洽 get married 结婚租车（轿车）下来 get out of 从…… 出来，把……拿出来， get out of bed 起床 get well 痊愈get to know 逐渐认识到 get to work 开始工作（学习） give advice to 给……提建议give first aid 进行急救 give sb. a push 推某人一下give sb. a talk 给某人做报告，发表讲话give…a big hug 热情拥抱… give… a hand 给予……帮助give a warm welcome to… 热烈欢迎 give an operation 做手术从出give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 given name 名字 go abroad 出国；在国外 go extinct 灭绝 go back 回去 go past/by 走（路）过 go for a walk 去散步 go on doing sth.。

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2015年中考备考英语词组Aa bit (of) 有一点，一会儿a few +可数n 一些，a little +不可数n 一点，few ,little 几乎没有表示否定a few ,a little一些，表示肯定记忆：字母短的加可数字母长的加不可数有a的表示有，用肯定～无a 的表示无，用否定a kind of 一种，一类all kinds of 各种各样的a lot of 大量的 +可数/不可数na number of 一些，许多+n复数谓语动词用复数the number of ...的数量谓语动词用单数plenty of +可数n/不可数na pair of 一双，一副a pair of glasses/ chopsticksa piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片a piece of bread/papera moment ago 刚才according to 根据，按照add...to.. 把..加到...上after all 毕竟，终究after class/school 课后/放学后after a while 过了一会儿again and again 反复地，再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，～～～～～～～～～all over 到处，遍及，结束all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了all the same仍然all the time一直,始终and so on ….等等all year round 一年到头一封信的末尾:all the bestlots of lovebest wishestake careyoursyours faithfullyarrive at/in到达某地get to 到达reach 到达，够到as a result 结果as if 好像，仿佛as long as 只要as soon as 一...就...as usual 通常，像往常一样as well 也，还有as well as 除...之外（也）as..as 像.....一样as+adj/adv原形+as否定结构not as/so..asas…as possible 尽可能……ask for 请求at once立刻immediatelyright nowright awayat last 最后at first 起先，首先at first sight 初看时at heart 内心里，本质上at least 至少at most 最多at present 目前，现在at risk 有危险，冒风险～～～～～～～～～at the age of 在…岁时at the end of 在...之末at the beginning of 在…之初at the foot of 在…脚下at the speed of以..的速度at the same time 同时at night/noon 在夜里/中午at/on weekends 在周末at/on the weekend 在周末记忆：有s没有the，有the没有s at times有时from time to time 有时,偶尔Bbe back/in/out 回来/在家/外出be at home/work 在家/上班be good at 善于，擅长于be good for 对...有好处be bad for 对...有坏处be harmful todo harm tobe helpful to sb 对某人有好处be careful of 当心，注意，仔细look out 小心be filled with 装满……Fill..with... 用...装满..be full of 装满……be/get ready for为……作好准备be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶be interested in 对……感兴趣be born 出生be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着be able to do sth. 能够做……指在一次具体事情中能～～～～～～～～～can do 表示具备一种能力be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕…(不敢做…恐怕…) be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)be famous/known for 以……而著名Be famous/known as 作为..而闻名Be famous/known in 在..著名be strict with sb对某人严格要求be strict in sth对某事严格要求be friendly to sb 对某人友好be kind to sb. 对某人友好be polite to sb .对某人礼貌be worth doing 值得做……be covered with 被……所覆盖…be in trouble/need/danger 处于麻烦/需要/危险中be of sb’s age 与..同龄的be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……be late for ……迟到be made up of 由..组成be made of 由……制成be made from 由..制成be made in 在……地方制造be made by sb 由某人制造be satisfied/pleased with 对……感到满意be free 空闲的，有空be (ill) in bed 卧病在床be busy doing (with) 忙于做…be proud of 以...而自豪（强调状态）take pride in以..为骄傲（强调动作）be sure to do sth肯定做某事be used to do sth 被用于做某事be used for doing sth. 被用于做某事be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事used to do 过去常常做某事belong to sb 属于某人both…and 两个都，既...又...(谓语动词是复数)either..or... 两者之间任何之一(谓语就近原则) neither..nor.. 两者之间任何一个都不(谓语就近原则)not only..but also... 不仅...而且...(谓语就近原则)borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb 借…给...break down 损坏；（汽车）抛锚break into 闯入，插嘴，打断break out （战争、火灾等）突然爆发bring …to…把...带到...来by accident 偶然地（强调客观）I met him in the park by accident.by mistake 错误地,不小心（强调主观）～～～～～～～～～I broke the computer by mistake.by air（bus, train, ship）乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）take a bus/train/ to..by hand用手by the way 顺便说because of+n/n短语因为because+句子Ccall on 号召，拜访，访问call sb back 回电话call up 想出，号召，打电话can’t wait to do 迫不及待去做某事can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事care for 关心；照顾（病人）carry out 开展，执行take/catch a bus/trainride a bikecatch fire 着火（动作）on fire 起火（状态）put out 扑灭（火）keep/catch up with 赶上（或超过）change/turn…into 转换成，把...变成catch one’s attention 吸引某人的注意cheer sb up使…振作起来.cheer…on 为..欢呼或加油clean up 把...打扫干净be/come back 回来，想起来come down 落，下来，倒塌be/come from 出生（于），来自come in 进入，进来come on 来吧，赶快,加油come out 出来，（书）出版，发行come to 来到come true 变为现实，成为事实come up with 赶上；想出（注意）；come up 爬上，上升，抬头compare to 把...比作（不同类）compare with 与...相比（同类）congratulate…on 祝贺...connect to/with 与...相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 切碎cross out删除Ddie of/from 死于..day and night 日日夜夜do/deal with 处理，对付depend on（upon）依靠，相信，信赖be different from 与…不同be similar to 与...相似the same as与…相同divide …into…把...分成...do/try one's best to do 尽最大的努力去做do some shopping 买东西do the dishes 洗碗do one's lessons 做功课do one's homework做作业do housework 做家务do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操do well in 在……某方面干得好be good at 擅长做。

don’t mention it. 不客气dress up穿上盛装,打扮dress up as 乔装打扮成drive sb mad 使人受不了Eeach other 相互either…or…或者...或者...enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though 即使，尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在Excuse me 劳驾Fface to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡feel sleepy 感到困倦的fall ill 患病，病倒fall in love with喜欢上,爱上fall off 从...掉下，跌下far away 遥远的far away from远离feel like doing 想要做某事feel bad about sth 对..感到难过fill…with 用……填充find one’s way 找到正确的出路find out 查明，发现，了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如+句子such as 比如+n/n短语from now on 从今以后，今后from then on 从那时起from time to time 不时，偶尔from…to 从...到...fly away 飞走fly up 高飞Gget along with 与……相处get on/along (well) with sb 与某人相处(融洽) get away 逃脱；离开get back 返回；回来；get home/there 到家/那里get down 下来get in收获,get into 进入get into trouble 陷入麻烦get married 结婚（动作）be married结婚（状态）get out of 从(小汽车、卧车)...出来get off 下车get on 上车get ready for (=be ready for) 为…作好准备get together 聚会，联欢get up 起床wake up 醒来give sb. a call 给……打电话give sb. a hand 帮某人一下give a talk 作报告give lessons to 给……上课give away 赠送give back 归还；送回give in 屈服，让步give out 分发hand in 上交give up 放弃～～～～～～～～～go ahead 先走，向前走；干吧，去吧go away 走开，离去go by 走过；（时间）流逝，过去go along 沿着。

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