必修1 Unit3
必修一 UNit 3 Sports and Fitness 核心单词+重点句型筑基讲含解析
必修一UNit 3 Sports and Fitness 核心单词+重点句型筑基讲义-2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案（人教版2019）必修1 Unit 3 Sports and FitnessPart 1 单元词汇过关01-单元主题写作词汇积累--运动与健康词汇1. exercise n 运动2. diet n. 饮食，日常饮食3.fat n.脂肪4. deadly adj. 致命的5. recover v.康复6. mineral n.矿物质7. calorie n. 卡路里，热量8. vegetable n.蔬菜9. overweight adj. 超重的10. junk food 垃圾食品11. examine v.检查12. snacks n. 零食13. unhealthy adj 不健康的14. lifestyle n. 生活方式15. harmful adj 有害的16. balanced adj均衡的17. regularly adv 有规律地18. relief n.减轻;宽慰19. near-sighted/short-sighted 近视的20. green/organic food 绿色食物21. burden n/v 负担22. moreover adv. 而且;另外23. damage n/v 伤害;损害24. evidence n.证据;证明25. lack n/v 缺乏;不足26. energetic adj.精力旺盛的27. strengthen v.加强28. balance n/v 平衡29. poisonous adj.有毒的30. muscle n.肌肉31. sick adj. 恶心的32. sub-healthy adj.亚健康的33. contain v. 包含;34. unsafe adj. 不安全的35.fit adj.健康的36. dizzy adj. 头晕的37. abnormal adj.不正常的39. chemical n.化学物质40. addicted adj. 有瘾的41. physically adj. 身体上的47. refresh vt 使…恢复; 消除…疲劳48. mental adj. 精神上的49. uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的50. develop/form v.形成;养成51.jogging n.慢跑52.hiking n.徒步53.running n.跑步词块1. feel stressed/depressed 感到压力/沮丧2. suffer from遭受，患上…3. have a pain in ... 某处疼痛 3.relieve pressure 缓解压力4. put sb in a good mood 让某人有个好心情5. have a good rest 好好休息6. relax oneself/feel relaxed 自我放松7. lead to 导致8. take three meals on time 按时吃三餐 9. Take exercise regularly有规律的锻炼10. in terms of…从…方面讲 11. last but not least 最后但并非不重要12. be rich/low/high in .富含/含量高/低... 13. become aware of…意识到14. be optimistic/ pessimistic about…对…乐观/悲观 15. do great harm to对…有害16. keep physically and mentally healthy保持身心健康17. at the risk of …冒险…18.as far as sb be concerned 就…而言19. as for…至于；关于20.face difficulties with courage勇敢面对困难/挫折21.what’s more而且22.take exercise regularly 定期做锻炼23.build up/develop one’s body增强体质24.be beneficial to…对...有益 25.put on/gain/lose weight 发福/减肥26.have a healthy/balanced diet 健康/均衡饮食 27.develop/form a habit of...养成...习惯28. get into a bad habit of…染上...坏习惯02-单元重点词汇背记1．vi.聊天；闲聊2．adj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于)3．vt.&vi.浏览；冲浪4．n.慈善；慈善机构(或组织)5．adj.艰难的；严厉的6．n.功能；作用；机能vi.起作用；正常工作；运转7．vt.确认；使确信8．vt.按，压；敦促9．n.折扣vt.打折10．n.账户；描述11．adj.粗鲁的；无礼12．t n.目标；对象；靶子vt.把……作为攻击目标13．adj.假的；错误的14．adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱15．n.作者；作家16．n.忠告；诀窍；实用的提示17．adj.熟悉；熟知18．n.盒；箱；情况；案件03-单元核心词形拓展1. honour n. 荣誉; 尊敬; 荣幸vt. 给予表扬→ adj. 光荣的; 可敬的; 高贵的2. glory n. 荣誉; 光荣; 赞美→ adj. 光荣的; 辉煌的; 极好的3. champion n. 冠军; 优胜者→ n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛; 冠军称号4. determine vi. &vt. 决定; 确定→ n. 决心; 决定→adj. 有决心的5. injure vt. 使受伤; 损害→ n. 损伤; 伤害→ adj. 受伤的6. grace n. 优雅; 恩惠; 魅力; 慈悲→ adj. 优美的; 优雅的→adj. 和蔼的; 慈祥的7. fail vi. 失败vt. 不及格; 使失望→v n. 失败; 失败的人(或事物)8. compete vi. 竞争; 对抗→ n. 竞争者; 对手→ adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的9. stress n. 压力; 紧张; 重音vt. 强调; 重读; 使焦虑不安vi. 焦虑不安→adj. 紧张的; 感到有压力的→ adj. 有压力的10. athlete n. 运动员; 运动健儿→ adj. 运动的; 运动员的; 体格健壮的11．convenient adj.方便的；近便的→ n．便利；方便强壮的；坚强的04-单元阅读词汇识记1．n．体育场；运动场2．n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vt.&vi. 追踪；跟踪3．n. 健身房；体育馆4．n. 体操(训练)5．n. 传奇故事(或人物)；传说6．n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美7．adj. 优美的；优雅的8．vi.&n. 慢跑9．n. 错误；差错05-单元重点词块闪记1．跟随；到达；进步；赶快2．减肥3．由某人决定4．锻炼；计算出；解决5．获得成功；准时到达6．树立榜样7．破裂；破碎；崩溃8．丧失信心；泄气9．放弃；投降10．有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚11．假装做某事12．即使；虽然13．有作用或影响14．而不是15．而不是；代替16．停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下17．有时；偶尔18．与……比较Part 2 单元核心词汇精讲精练考点1 .1.honour n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸【教材原句】As a player,Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country.(P38) 作为一名运动员,郎平为她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。
必修1unit3
sb.to do sth.)
名师一线讲坛
①At last I persuaded my brother to take my advice. 最后我说服了弟弟接受我的建议。 ②I persuaded her into giving up that foolish idea. 我劝她放弃了那个愚蠢的想法。 ③I finally persuaded him out of smoking/not to smoke. 我最终说服了他戒烟。
考纲知识预览
12． organize vt. 组织；成立 → organization n．组织；团体 13． determine vt. 决定；确 定；下定决心→ determined adj. 坚 决的；有决心的→ determination n. 14． journey n. 旅行；旅程 15． pace vi. 缓慢而行，踱步 n. 一步；速度；步调
名师一线讲坛
3．—Have you________him to give up the job? —Yes，I have.But he doesn’t listen to me. A．persuaded B．suggested C．agreed D．advised 解析：选D。由答语“But he doesn’t listen to me”推知，没有说服他放弃那份工 作，故排除A项；suggest和agree后不能接 不定式的复合结构。
Unit 3 Travel journal
游记
考纲知识预览
重点单词
1． journal n. 日记；杂志；定期刊物 2． transport n．运送；运输vt. 运输；
必修第1册 Unit 3 Family matters
必修第1册Unit 3 Family matters重点词汇1．character n．(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物，角色2．studio n．(音乐)录音室3．court n．法院，法庭4．sigh n．叹气，叹息(尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等)5．curtain n．(舞台上的)幕，帷幕6．gap n．差距，差别7．currently adv.现时，当前8．jaw n．下巴，下颌9．beard n．胡须10．skin n．皮肤11．slim adj.苗条的，修长的12．cheek n．面颊，脸颊13．issue n．(尤指社会或政治方面的)议题；争论的问题14．stress n．重音，重读15．feature n．(报纸或杂志的)特写16．typically adv.一般，通常17．individual adj.独特的，与众不同的(一般含褒义)18．extra adj.额外的，另外的19．detail n．细节，细微之处20．summary n．总结，概要21．onto prep.到……上，向……上，朝……上22．track n．跑道23．media n．新闻媒体，传媒24．throughout prep.在整个期间，自始至终25．enormously adv.非常，极其26．million num.百万27．disqualify v．(因犯规而)取消……的资格28．athlete n．运动员，田径运动员29．somehow adv.用某种方法，不知怎的30．indeed adv.当然，确实(用于强调陈述或回答)31．approach v．走近，靠近32．chat n．闲谈，聊天33．focus v．(把……)集中(于) 34．career n．职业，事业35．generation n．一代(人) 36．nowadays adv.现今，现时37．jogging n．慢跑锻炼38．theme n．主题39．range n．一系列40．event n．活动(指演出、体育比赛、聚会等)41．impact n．作用，影响42．style n．风格43．contain v．包含，含有44．series n．系列比赛45．despite prep.尽管，虽然46．medal n．奖牌，勋章词汇拓展1．lawyer n．律师→law n．法律2．assume v．假定，假设，认为→assumption n．假设，认为3．respect v．& n．尊敬，敬重→respectable adj.值得尊敬的；人格高尚的目标导航4．ignore v．忽视，不理→ignorance n．无知，愚昧5．professional adj.职业的，专业的→profession n．职业，专业6．suit v．适合n．西服；套装→suitable adj.适合的；适宜的7．talent n．天赋，才能→talented adj.有天赋的8．option n．选择，可选择的东西→optional adj.可选择的9．regularly adv.经常→regular adj.经常的；有规律的10．responsible adj.负有责任的，应承担责任的→responsibility n．责任11．memory n．记忆，回忆→me morize v．记住，背熟；记忆12．nation n．国家→national adj.国家的13．observe v．庆祝，过(节日、生日等)→observation n．观察；观测14．aim v．力求达到→aimless adj.无目的的→aimlessly adv.无目的地15．apologise v．道歉→apology n．道歉16．strength n．强烈程度→strengthen v．加强17．admire v．钦佩，赞美，羡慕→admirable adj.令人钦佩的→admiration n．钦佩，羡慕18．judge v．判断，认为→judg(e)ment n．判断力19．settle v．和解，结束(争论)→settler n．殖民者→settlement n．解决20．powerful adj.强有力的，有影响(感染)力的→power n．权力；能力21．obviously adv.明显地，显而易见地→obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的22．entire adj.全部的，整个的→entirely adv.全部地，整个地23．positive adj.好的，积极的→positively adv.积极地重点词组1．as well as也；和……一样；不但……而且2．turn to求助于；转向；变成3．focus on集中注意力于……4．calm down镇定下来5．be proud of为……自豪6．take one’s advice听从某人的建议7．hear from sb.收到某人的来信8．make up for补偿，弥补9．have an impact on对……有影响10．settle for勉强接受，将就11．in the lead领先12．end up最终成为13．pick up sb.(用车)接某人重点句型1．Grandfather and Father，seated at the table，are playing chess.祖父和父亲正坐在桌子旁下棋。
高中英语人教版必修一：Unit 3单元笔记
【Unit 3笔记】1．fitness n．健康；健壮；适合（1）physical fitness身体健康fitness club健身俱乐部（2）fit adj．健康的keep fit保持健康It's important to put the fitness program into practice．实施这项健身计划很重要。
To be honest，fitness has a great effect on your study．诚实地说，健康对于你的学习有很大的影响。
It is known to all that you won't keep fit if you don't exercise．众所周知，如不进行有规律的锻炼，你就不会健康。
In order to keep fit，you'd better join the fitness club．为了保持身体健康，你最好参加健身俱乐部。
2．host vt．主办；主持n．主人；东道主；节目主持人the host city举办城市the host nation东道国Zhangjiakou，a beautiful city in northern China，will host the Youth Ski Race in December．张家口，一个美丽的中国北方城市，将在12月举办青年滑雪比赛。
As is known to us，Tokyo will be the host city for the next Olympic Games．众所周知，东京是下届奥林匹克运动会的主办城市。
When choosing a city to host the Olympic Games，we need to consider many things．选择一个城市举办奥运会时，我们需要考虑许多事情。
I am lucky enough to be chosen as one of the hosts．我很幸运能被选为东道主之一。
高一英语必修一unit3知识点总结
高一英语必修一unit3知识点总结高一英语必修一Unit 3 知识点总结Unit 3 主要内容是关于人们的外貌和性格特征的描述，以及人们对个人形象的看法。
以下是对Unit 3的知识点总结。
一、词汇1. 形容外貌的词汇handsome（英俊的）、pretty（漂亮的）、attractive（有吸引力的）、ordinary（普通的）、slim（苗条的）、plump（丰满的）、short（矮的）、tall（高的）、curly（卷曲的）、straight（直的）、blond（金色的）、brunette（褐色的）2. 形容性格的词汇friendly（友好的）、outgoing（外向的）、introverted（内向的）、honest（诚实的）、hardworking（勤奋的）、clever（聪明的）、sensitive（敏感的）、patient（耐心的）、stubborn（固执的）、generous（慷慨的）3. 运动和爱好的词汇swimming（游泳）、running（跑步）、dancing（跳舞）、singing（唱歌）、painting（绘画）、reading（阅读）、playing football（踢足球）、playing basketball（打篮球）4. 形容服装和外观的词汇fashionable（时尚的）、casual（休闲的）、neat（整洁的）、messy（凌乱的）、fit（合适的）、loose（宽松的）、tight（紧身的）、colorful（色彩丰富的）二、语法1. 形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级表示两者之间的比较，最高级表示三者或三者以上之间的比较。
比较级的构成规则：在形容词后面加上-er，或者在形容词前面加上more；最高级的构成规则：在形容词后面加上-est，或者在形容词前面加上most。
如：tall（高的）- taller（更高的）- tallest（最高的）2. 副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级的构成与形容词相似，但前面需要加上more或most。
新外研版高中英语必修一unit3 单词详解
Unit 31. character n. 人物，角色adj. characteristic 典型的，独特的play a character 扮演角色the main character 主角Chinese characters 汉字mandarin 普通话2. approach v. 靠近，对付、处理n. 方式，方法，途径at the approach of 在...快要来临的时候the approach to (doing) sth 做某事的方法with the exam approaching /around the corner/drawing near 随着考试临近approachable 可接近的，平易近人的to : ...的the key /secret/ answer/solution /ticket / invitation to3. chat n/v. 闲谈，聊天chatted-chattinghave a chat with sb 和某人聊天= chat with sb WeChat 微信4. focus v. (把...)集中于n.焦点，中心focus on (doing) sth 集中注意力...= concentrate on (doing) sthfocus one's attention / energy on focused adj. 注意力集中的，目标明确的5.assume v. 假定，假设，认为assumption n. 假定; 假设It is assumed that. . . 人们认为assume A to be B 认为A 是Bmake an assumption about 对...做出假设Assuming that...假定...6.respect /rɪˈspekt / v 尊重，尊敬，遵守n. 尊重，方面，问候respect sb for sth 因某事尊敬某人respect oneself 自重，自尊show/have respect for/to sb 对某人表示尊敬in every respect 在每个方面give/send respect to sb 向某人表示问候respect the law 遵守法律7.respect able 值得尊敬的，体面的，得体的respected 受到尊敬的respectful 尊敬他人的，有礼貌的respective 各自的respectively 各自地8.in respect of = with respect to 至于，关于9. studio n. 录音室, 摄影棚studios10. court n. 法院, 法庭, 庭院,宫廷, 球场（羽毛球，篮球）11. ignore v. 忽视，不理= neglect adj. ignorant 无知的n. ignorance 无知ignore a warning 忽视警告ignore the fact that ... 忽略.. . 的事实12. profession n. 职业，专业professional adj. 职业的，专业的n. 职业选手，内行professionally adv. 职业地，专业地13. suit v. 适合(场合，时间地点）n. 西服套装suit one's needs 满足某人的需求suitable adj. 适合的be suitable for 适合...be suitable to do sth 适合做某事14. talent n. 天赋，才能talented adj. 有天分的，有天赋的= giftedhave a talent/gift for 有...方面的天赋= be talented/gifted in15. option n. 选择opt v. 选择opt to do sth 选择做某事optional adj. 可选择的compulsory 强制的16. sigh v/n. 叹气，叹息17. curtain n. 窗帘，幕布draw the curtain 拉窗帘curtain falls/rises 落幕/开幕bring down the curtain on sth 结束18.gap n. 差距，差别，缝隙，缺口generation gap 代沟19.currently adv. 现在，当前currency 货币current adj. 现在的，当前的，流通的n. 水流，电流，潮流，洋流regularly adv.经常regular adj. 规则的n .常客irregular 不规则的do exercise regularly 经常锻炼= take regular exerciseson a regular basis 定期地，有规律地breathe regularly 呼吸均匀21. responsible adj. 负责的responsibility n. 责任be responsible for 对...负责a sense of responsibility 责任感It's one's responsibility to do sth 做某事是某人的职责take/shoulder one's responsibility 承担责任22. memory n. 记忆，回忆memorise v. 记住have a good/ bad memory 记性好/不好in memory of 为了纪念...（已逝）in honour of.... 为了向某人表示敬意23.Jaw n. 下巴，下颌sb’s jaw dropped 惊掉下巴jaws of death 鬼门关a square jaw 国字脸，方下巴24. beard n. 胡须moustache 小胡子25. skin n. 皮肤v.剥皮,扒皮skinny adj.皮包骨的;极瘦的;26. a slim figure 苗条的身材27. cheek n. 面颊，脸颊cheeky 厚脸皮的28. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的，全国的nationally adv. 国家地全国地nationality n. 国籍29. aim v. 力求达到瞄准n.目标，目的aim to do sth = aim at doing sth 旨在做某事，力争做某事be aimed at doing sthwith the aim of doing sth 带着。
必修1 Unit3课文和译文
必修1 Unit 3 Travel journalJOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG PART 1 THE DREAM AND THE PLANMy name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuadedme to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming.They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of theriver that is called the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, "Whereare we going?" It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from whereit begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.沿湄公河而下的旅程第一部分梦想与计划我的名字叫王坤。
人教版英语必修一unit3
人教版英语必修一unit3
人教版英语必修一Unit3的主题是“Travel Journal”，主要学习如何写旅
行日志，掌握一些关于旅行的词汇和表达方式。
在这个单元中，学生将学习如何计划、准备和记录旅行，以及如何描述旅行中的所见所闻。
这个单元的语法重点是现在进行时表示将来的动作，词汇则包括一些与旅行相关的词汇，例如“trek”、“snack”、“schedule”等。
此外，这个单元还涉及到了一些跨文化的内容，例如不同国家的旅游景点和风俗习惯，以及如何用英语与外国游客交流。
通过这个单元的学习，学生可以提高自己的英语语言能力，同时也可以了解更多关于旅行的知识，为将来的旅行做好准备。
人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3课文讲解
而下的旅程NG
They are Dai傣族人 and grew up in western Yunnan Province云南西部 near the Lancang River澜沧江, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River湄公河 in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling使他们对骑自行车旅行也产生 了兴趣 too. After graduating from college，we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.骑自行车旅行的机会
必修1 Unit 3 JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG
I asked my sister, “Where are we going?” It was my sister who first had the idea首先想到 to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins 源头to where it ends终点. Now she is planning our schedule制 定计划 for the trip.
必修1 Unit 3 JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG
Several months before our trip , Wang Wei and I went to the library. We found a large atlas 大型地图册with good maps that showed details of world geography里面有 世界地理的明细. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins发源于 in a glacier冰川 on a Qinghai mountain. At first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. Then it begins to move quickly. It becomes rapids急流 as it passes through deep valleys深谷, travelling across western Yunnan Province云南西部
人教版高中英语必修第一册第三单元必修一+unit3单词详解
4. set out 出发；动身=set off
1).set out for sp.=set off for sp. 2). （怀着目标）开始工作，展开任务
set out to do sth. (=set about doing sth.) 开始做某事。 拓展Wese_st_eo_tf_fo_出u_t_发to；p动ai身nt；th使e（wh炸o弹le）ho爆u炸se；b引ut发 finsiesthuepd 设on立ly；th建e 起fro；n创t p建art that day. set foot in/on 进入；访问；参观（某地） set down 写下；记下 （=put down =write down） set aside 把…放一边；省出；留出（时间或金钱）
1. When I arrived home, my husband was lying on the floor, entertaing the kids __w_i_th_ toys.
2. Apart from providinge_n_t_e_r_ta_i_n_m_e_n_t_(entertain), the website is also a helpful learning tool.
2). vt&vi.收养；领养 adopted adj.收养的；领养的 an adopted son/daughter 养子/女 adoption n. 收养；领养；采用
Mr. White is the _a_d_o_p_te_d_ son of Mrs Green, who a_d_o_p_t_e_d_ him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her _a_d_o_p_ti_o_n_, Mr White could receive a good education and became an engineer. (adopt)
必修一unit 3单词讲解
5.master a foreign language a master’s degree 硕士学位 6. set an example to/for sb 给某人树立榜样 follow one's example 效仿某人 take ...for example 以……为例
set a good example to/for sb
1.fitness n．健康；健壮；适合 (1)physical fitness 身体健康 fitness club 健身俱乐部 (2)fit adj.健康的；合适的 keep fit 保持健康 be fit for sth/to do sth 适合某事/胜任做某事
2.host vt.主办；主持 n．主人；东道主；节目主持人 【记牢】 the host city 主办城市 the host nation 东道国 host the Olympic Games
17. rather than 而不是 (1) would rather do…than do.. would do… rather than do… prefer to do … rather than do… (2)other than 不同于；除了……以外 more than 超过；不仅仅是；非常
hostess n. 女主持人，女东道主
3. work out 锻炼；计算出；解决；制定出 take exercise figure out solve work as 从事某种职业
work on/upon 从事；忙于；继续工作
4.make it 获得成功(succeed) ；准时到达 make it to 准时到达；赶上 get it 明白
success n. a success
人教版高中英语必修一 unit3
必修1 unit3transportn.运送；运输 vt.运送；运输 [træns ˈp ɔːt]prefervt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）[pr ɪ'f ɜː] disadvantage n.不利条件；不便之处 [d ɪs əd ˈv ɑːnt ɪd ʒ]fare n.费用[fe ə] route n.路线；路途 [ru ːt] Mekong n.湄公河flowvi.流动；流出 n.流动；流量[fl əʊ] ever since 从那以后persuade vt.说服；劝说 [ˈp ɜːs ən əli] cycle vi.骑自行车 [ˈsa ɪk(ə)l]graduate vi.毕业 n.大学毕业生['grædj ʊe ɪt]finallyadv.最后；终于 ['fa ɪn əli] schedule n.时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排时间[ˈʃedju ːl] fondadj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的[f ɒnd] be fond of 喜爱；喜欢shortcoming n.缺点 [ˈʃɔːtk ʌm ɪŋ] stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的[ˈst ʌb ən]organize vt.组织；成立 [ˈɔːg əna ɪz] care about 关心；忧虑；惦念detail n.细节；详情 [ˈdi ːte ɪl] source n.来源；水源 [s ɔːs] determinevt.决定；确定；下定决心 [d ɪˈt ɜːm ɪn]determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的change one'smind改变注意journey n.旅行；旅程 ['d ʒɜːni] altituden.海拔高度；高处[ˈælt ɪtju ːd]make up one'smind 下决心；决定give in 投降；屈服；让步atlas n.地图；地图集 glaciern.冰河；冰川 Tibetanadj.西藏的；藏族的；藏族人的n.（西）藏语；西藏认；藏族人rapids n.急流 valley n.（山）谷；流域 [ˈvæli] waterfalln.瀑布pacevi.缓慢而行；踱步 n.一步；速度；步调 [pe ɪs] bend n.弯；拐角vt.(bent,bent)使弯曲[bend] meander n.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动 delta n.三角州['delt ə]attituden.态度；看法 [ˈæt ɪtju ːd]Qomolangma n.珠穆朗玛峰 boilvi.（指液体）沸腾；（水）开 [b ɒɪl]forecast n.&vt.预测；预报[ˈf ɔːk ɑːst]parcel n.小包；包裹 [ˈp ɑːs(ə)l] insurance n.保险[ɪn ˈʃʊər əns]wool n.羊毛；毛织品 [w ʊl] as usual照常[əz'ju ːʒʊəl] reliableadj.可信赖的；可靠的[r ɪˈla ɪəb(ə)l]viewn.风景；视野；[vju ː]观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑yak n.牦牛pillow n.枕头；枕垫[pɪl] midnight n.午夜；子夜['mɪdnaɪt] at midnight 在午夜flame n.火焰；光芒；热情[fleɪm]beneath prep.在……下面[bɪˈniːθ]Laos n.老挝（东南亚国家）Laotian n.老挝人adj.老挝（人）的temple n.庙宇；寺庙[ˈtemp(ə)l] cave n.洞穴；地窖[keɪv]。
高一英语必修一知识点总结：unit3
⼀、知识点 1.prefer prefer doing to talking 喜欢做⽽不喜欢说 Which of these two dresses do you prefer? 这两套⾐服你喜欢哪⼀套? I prerer to go to America for my fruther study. 我更愿意选择去美国进修学习。
Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting. 安妮更愿意我代替她去参加会议。
1.advantages and disadvantages 优劣 2.How do they make use of it in their daily life? 在⽇常⽣活中他们是如何利⽤它的 3.flow through 流过，流经 4.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从⾼中起，我姐姐王维和我就⼀直梦想做⼀次伟⼤的⾃⾏车旅⾏。
连词since 引导的时间状语从句⽤⼀般过去时，介词since 与表⽰过去某⼀点时间的词语连⽤，副词since 后不⽤从句或词语。
It is/has been+⼀段时间+since+⼀般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)⾃从……⾄今已经多久了。
since then ⾃从那时⾄今 ever since 从那以后⼀直 5.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某⼈做某事 He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to. 即使她不想去上学，他还是说服她去。
6.grow up in western Yunnan 在云南西部长⼤ 7.After graduating fro college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. ⼤学毕业以后，我们终于有了机会骑⾃⾏车旅⾏。
人教版高一英语必修一unit3知识点、练习含答案
必修1 Unit 3Travel journalⅠ。
词义搭配1．transport A．to get a degree2．prefer B．to make sb.do sth。
by giving them good reasons3．graduate C．the way that you think or feel aboutsomething4．persuade D．timetable5．schedule E．decide something6．Determine F．an unfavorable condition7．attitude G．to choose sth.rather than sth。
else8．disadvantage H．carrying goods from one place to anotherⅡ。
短语填空ever since，be fond of,care about,give in，make up one’s mind,change one’s mind1．Nowadays more and more children ________________playing computer games.2．At first she promised to attend my wedding，but later she________________.3．He ________________nothing but money，not even his parents and friends.4．It is always the husband who ________________first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple。
5．Karen couldn’t ________________whether to leave him or not。
高一英语人教版必修第一册Unit 3 Reading and thinking课件(28张ppt)
While-reading
Read the two passages carefully and choose the answers for the questions.
While-reading
Read the whole text and describe what is stated in the text (S) , what can be inferred (I), and what you know to be true from experience (E).（P39）
Michael Jordan
When Michael Jordan's feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. The player who became known as "Air Jordan"changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan's skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.
___I __Lang Ping won several championships before she became a coach. __S___Lang Ping believed that her young players could win. ___I __Many people in China and the US love Coach Lang. __E___Michael Jordan is loved by basketball fans around the world. ..__I___Before people saw Michael Jordan play, they did not know that basketball could be played that way. ___I __Michael Jordan believes that it is important to help others.
高一英语必修一unit3知识点
U1-u31.persuade: 说服，劝说（暗示是成功的，如果未成功则用try to persuade=advise sb to do sth)(1)persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth意为“说服某人干某事”；Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one / into buying one.两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车，然后还说服我买了一辆（山地车）。
(2)persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth意为“说服某人不要干某事”；(否定）Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me not to buy one / out of buying one.2.Prefer的用法：（1）prefer … to …；比起…更喜欢…（2）prefer to do sth；更喜欢做某事What do you prefer to do after work? 你下班后一般干什么?（3）prefer doing sth to doing；比起某事更喜欢做某事I prefer doing this to doing that. 我宁做这事，不愿做那事。
（4）prefer to do sth rather than do sth/ prefer to do sth instead of doing sth宁愿做……而不做……She preferred to go with us rather than stay behind. 她愿意和我们一起去，而不愿意留下。
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必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal能力演练语法填空专题训练(一) 巧用派生词,做好语法填空技巧点拨：动词是句子的灵魂，在确定语法填空的答案时，要考虑句子中是否有谓语动词，如果没有谓语动词，需将所给词通过加前缀或后缀变成动词。
常用的动词词缀有：(一)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
After the engineer waited for two hours to have the plan(1)_______ (approve),he walked out of the mayor，s office into the narrow street, thinking that the administrative formalities must(2)_______ (simple)to make things easier, the narrow streets of the city should(3)__________(wide) and another theatre should be built (4)_______ (rich)people，s life after work. More money should be spend(5)__________(industry)the city. Besides it was important(6)_________(deep)and(7)________(wide) the river so that there would be less flood. Just then, he smelt a delicious smell out of a restaurant and he realized he hadn’t had anything for ten hours. He then said to himself,“Why should I think of all this？Am I the mayor？The most important thing I should do now is to eat something.”He(8)__________(quick)his steps towards the restaurant. 答案: (1)approved (2)be simplified (3)be widened (4)to enrich (5)industrializing(6)to deepen (7)widen (8)quickened（二）语法填空。
(2007年广东高考)I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car broke down near a remote village. Cursing my (1) (fortune),I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the (2) (village)who had gathered around me were (3) (argument)as to who should have the (4) (honorable)of receiving me as a guest in their house. (5) (final),I accepted the offer of an old peasant woman who lived (6) (lonely)in a little house. While she was getting me settled into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometres away, where there was a garage. I had noticed three hens running free in my (7) (host)courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. Other villagers brought me goat，s cheese and honey. We drank together and talked (8) (merry)till far into the night. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the (9) (troublesome)I had caused there and also for her (10) (kind).But she refused.答案: 1.misfortune 2.villagers 3.arguing 4.honour 5.Finally6.alone7. hostess，s/hostess，8.merrily9.trouble 10.kindness二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I 1 a note. Often written on a napkin（餐巾），it might be a thank you for a 2 moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of 3 for the coming test or sporting event.In early grade school they 4 their notes. But as children grow older they become self conscious（有自我意识的）,and 5 he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer 6 my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to 7 them but I still needed to write them, I 8 until the day he graduated.Six years after high school graduation. Marc called and asked if he could move 9 for a couple of months. Hehad spent those years well, graduating from college, 10 two internships（实习）in Washington D.C., and 11 ,becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. 12 short vacation visits, however, he h ad lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was 13 happy to have Marc back. Since I was 14 making lunch for his younger brother, I 15 one for Marc, too. Imagine my surprise when Marc said he came back for his notes.1.A.carried B.found C.included D.held2.A.difficult B.special fortable D.separate3.A.congratulation B.improvement C.explanation D.encouragement4.A.loved B.answered C.wrote D.examinedtely B.by the way C.by the time D.gradually6.A.received B.understood C.enjoyed D.collected7.A.copy B.read C.take D.sen d8.A.held up B.gave up C.followed D.continued9.A.out B.home C.to college D.to Sacramentoanizing B.planning paring pleting11.A.hopefully B.finally C.particulary D.certainly12.A.Because of B.Instead of C.Except for D.As for13.A.especially B.immediately C.equally D.generally14.A.once B.again C.still D.even15.A.packed B.fetched C.bought D.filled1.解析:由后文可知，每次午餐时我总是会加上一个便条。
答案：C2.解析:它（便条）可能是对某一特殊时刻的感谢。
不能说时间舒适，故排除C项。
答案：B3.解析:由the coming test or sporting event可知。
答案：D4.解析:由下文可知，孩子小的时候喜欢看我写的便条。
答案：A5.解析:只有by the time可以引导句子，故选C项。
答案：C6.解析:当他上中学时，我的大儿子马克告诉我他不再喜欢看我每天写的便条了。
答案：C7.解析:read与write应当是对应的。
答案：B8.解析:我一直坚持写直到他毕业的那一天。