句型转换
英语句子转换类型及方法
英语句子转换类型及方法
一、英语句子转换的类型
英语句子转换可以分为两种类型:句型转换和句式转换。
1. 句型转换
句型转换是指将一个句子的结构转换为另一种结构,但语义不发生变化。
句型转换可以分为以下几种:
(1) 主语和谓语的转换
例如:She reads books. -> Books are read by her.
(2) 宾语和谓语的转换
例如:He gives me a book. -> A book is given to me by him.
(3) 形容词和动词的转换
例如:The book is interesting. -> The book interests me.
2. 句式转换
句式转换是指将一个句子的结构和语义都转换为另一种结构和
语义。
句式转换可以分为以下几种:
(1) 肯定句和否定句的转换
例如:He likes apples. -> He doesn"t like apples.
(2) 疑问句和陈述句的转换
例如:Does he like apples? -> He likes apples.
(3) 陈述句和感叹句的转换
例如:He likes apples. -> How does he like apples?
二、英语句子转换的方法
英语句子转换的方法可以分为两种:语法转换和语义转换。
1. 语法转换
语法转换是指通过改变句子的语法结构来实现句子的转换。
句子的转换有多少种形式
句子的转换有多少种形式文章一:句子的转换有多少种形式?对于句子的转换,我们可以采用多种形式,通过不同的方法改变原有的句子结构,以达到表达更加准确、生动的效果。
下面列出三个知识点并进行分析。
1. 句型转换的目的与方法句子的转换是为了表达更加准确、复杂的含义,或者为了让同一种表达方式更加生动、具有表现力。
句型转换的方法主要有以下几种:(1)主动变被动:通过将原有句子中的主语变为被动语态的主语,来表达出被动的意义。
例如,“Tom opened the door”可以转换为“The door was opened by Tom”。
(2)疑问变陈述:通过将原有疑问句中的语气改为陈述句,来表达出强烈的肯定或否定的意义。
例如,“Do you like pizza?”可以转换为“I like pizza”。
(3)倒装句:通过将原有句子中的谓语动词与主语倒置,来表达出强调、反问等意义。
例如,“I have never seen such a beautiful girl”可以转换为“Never have I seen such a beautiful girl”。
2. 句型转换的适用场景句型转换的适用场景主要有以下几种:(1)表达强调:通过强调某个词语或句子成分,来表达出强烈的情感或意义。
例如,“I didn't say you were crazy”可以通过倒装句,强调“you were crazy”,以表达出强烈的否定意义。
(2)表达比较:通过将原有句子中的成分进行比较,来表达出事物之间的差异或相似之处。
例如,“I like coffee more than tea”可以转换为“Tea is not as good as coffee”,以表达出两种饮料之间的比较。
(3)表达变化:通过改变句子中的时态、语态等成分,来表达出事物的变化趋势或发展方向。
例如,“He has been studying English for three years”可以转换为“He started studying English three years ago”,以表达出他学习英语的起点和变化趋势。
句型转换
英语句型转换一、 陈述句改否定句的方法——一步法 1. 有 be 动词(is are am were was)/情态动词(can,could, will, would, shall, should,must,may)的。
在 be 动 词/情态动词后加 not。
2. 无 be 动词/情态动词,一般现在时在实意动词前加 don’t 第三人称单数前 doesn't/一般过去式 didn’t。
3 加 doesn't/ did n’t 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。
二、 陈述句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1. 有 be 动词/情态动词:be 动词/情态动词提到句首,其余照抄,(some 改成 any,第一人称变为第二人称 my 改成 your , I 改成 you, we 改成 you, our 改成 your )句末用问号。
2. 无 be 动词/情态动词,只有实意动词的,在句首加 Do/Does/Did,其余照抄,(some 改成 any,第一人称变 为第二人称 my 改成 your , I 改成 you, we 改成 you, our 改成 your )句末用问号。
3. 加 Does、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。
例如 陈述句: 否定句 一般疑问句: They are in the park. They are not in the park. Are they in the park? He can play the guitar. He can not play the guitar. Can he play the guitar? He likes the dogs. He doesn't like the dogs Does he like the dogs?把下列句子变成一般疑问句和 否定句 1. I am listening to music. 2 Tom likes listening to music 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. 4. I put a book on my head. 5. There were some flowers in the vase. 6. We play basketball on Sundays. 7 I go to see my parents once a month. 8. She needs some masks. 9. They like making the puppet. _______________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ ______________________10.SuHai and Su Yang lived in a new house. ________________________ ____________________特殊疑问词的用法意思 who whom what 谁 谁 什么 用法 问人的身份,姓 名等 问人的身份,姓 名等(问宾语) 例句 He is LiLie He is my brother. Who is he ? Who is he ?I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question? What is he? What does he have ?问职业或事物、 He is a worker. 内容是什么 He has a book.which哪一个问一定范围内 特指的人或物 问所属关系The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann? This is her book. Whose book is this ? This book is hers. Whose is this book?whose what color What time when where why how谁的 什么颜色 几点 什么时候 什么地方 为什么 怎样问颜色(表语) My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? 问具体时间 问大致时间 We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games?问地点(状语) We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? 问原因 问健康状况、 做事的方式等 问年龄 跟复数名词, 问数量 跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱 问路程 问 in+一段时间 问一段时间, 问物体的长短 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? He is fine/strong. How is he ? I go home by bike. How do you go home? He is ten. How old is he ? There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class? There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle? It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here? He can finish it in half an hour. How soon can he finish it ? He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ? I go to see my parents once a month. How often do you go to see your parents?how old how many how much how far how soon how long多大几岁 多少 多少 多远 多快,多 久 多久how often多久 (一次)问频率How 的疑问句辨析 一、how many 和 how much 的区别 how many 用来询问可数名词的数量,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+? how much 用来询问不可数名词的数量,也可询问价格。
小学语文八大句型转换
小学语文八大句型转换一、定义小学语文中,句子是语言表达的基本单位。
在学习语文过程中,学生需要掌握并正确运用八大句型,以使自己的语言更加丰富、准确、地道。
这八大句型分别是陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句、条件句、比较句、让步句和复合句。
本文将介绍这八大句型的基本特点,并针对每种句型进行转换练习,提升学生的语言表达能力。
二、陈述句转换陈述句是表达事实、陈述情况或观点的句子。
在转换陈述句时,可以采用以下方法:1.改变主谓结构:将句子中的主语和谓语调换位置,如“小明看电视”可以转换为“电视被小明看”。
2.加入时间状语:在句子中添加表示时间的状语,如“我爱吃水果”可以转换为“我每天都爱吃水果”。
3.加入地点状语:在句子中添加表示地点的状语,如“他正在学校读书”可以转换为“他正在图书馆读书”。
三、疑问句转换疑问句用于提问,探求事实或信息。
在转换疑问句时,可以尝试以下方法:1.改变句子语序:将疑问句中的语序进行调整,如“你吃了饭吗?”可以转换为“吃饭了吗,你?”。
2.使用否定词:在疑问句中加入否定词,如“你看到了没有?”可以转换为“你没有看到吗?”。
3.改变疑问词:将疑问句中的疑问词进行替换,如“你为什么不来?”可以转换为“你因为何不来?”。
四、祈使句转换祈使句用于表达请求、建议、命令等。
在转换祈使句时,可以考虑以下方法:1.改变语气:将祈使句转换为陈述句或疑问句,如“请关门”可以转换为“你能关门吗?”。
2.使用否定词:在祈使句中加入否定词,如“请不要打扰我”可以转换为“你能不要打扰我吗?”。
3.改变质疑方式:将祈使句中的建议或请求转换为质疑方式,如“请保持安静”可以转换为“难道你不应该保持安静吗?”。
五、感叹句转换感叹句用于表达惊讶、欣喜、赞叹等情感。
在转换感叹句时,可以尝试以下方法:1.改变程度词:将感叹句中的程度词进行替换,如“多么美丽的花啊!”可以转换为“真是美丽的花啊!”。
2.添加原因状语:在感叹句中加入表示原因的状语,如“这么好吃的蛋糕!”可以转换为“这个蛋糕真好吃呀!”。
初一英语句型转换
初一英语句型转换的专项练习练习一:肯定句变否定句1.He is a student.He is not a student.2.They like playing football.They don't like playing football.3.She can sing a song.She can't sing a song.练习二:陈述句变一般疑问句1.I am from China.Are you from China?2.He has a new bike.Does he have a new bike?3.They are watching TV.Are they watching TV?练习三:划线部分提问1.The book is on the desk. (划线部分为on the desk)Where is the book?2.He is my brother. (划线部分为my brother)Who is he?3.They are five yuan. (划线部分为five yuan)How much are they?— 1 —练习四:同义句转换1.It's time for lunch.It's time to have lunch.2.He is tall and thin.He is a tall and thin man.3.What's your name?May I know your name?以上是一些初一英语句型转换的专项练习,包括肯定句变否定句、陈述句变一般疑问句、划线部分提问和同义句转换等。
通过这些练习,你可以更好地掌握英语句型的变换规律,提高你的英语水平。
记得多做练习,多思考,相信你会越来越擅长英语句型转换的!— 2 —。
英语句型转换方法大全
英语句型转换方法大全英语中的句型转换属于较难的题型,对孩子的英语综合能力有一定要求。
除了必须掌握基础的词汇外,还要对语法知识和句子语序有很好的掌握。
一、肯定句改否定句的方法:1、在 be 动词后加 not 。
如: is not , are not , am not2 、在 can , should , will等后加 not 。
如: can not , should not , will not;3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don ’ t/doesn ’ t/didn。
’t4、 some 改成 any 。
如: I am a girl.→ I am not a girl.You are a student.→ You are not a student.→ You aren’ t a student.This is Tom’ s bag,→This is not Tom’ s bag→This. isn’ t Tom’ s bag.二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法1、把 be 动词( am , is, are )放在句首,第一个字母大写,剩下的照抄,句末用问号。
( some 改成 any , I 改成 you , my 改成 your ,)句点改成问号。
2、把 can , shall , will 等放到句首,第一个字母大写,剩下的照抄,句末用问号。
( some 改成 any , I 改成 you , my 改成 your ,)句点改成问号。
3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄。
(some 改成 any , I 改成 you , my 改成 your ,)句点改成问号。
注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。
如: I am in Class 6.→ Are you in Class 6?You are from America.→ Are you from America?It is an orange.→ Is it an orange?4、就一般疑问句回答一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。
什么是句子的句型转换方法
什么是句子的句型转换方法文章一:什么是句子的句型转换方法?句子是语言交流的基本单位,它由词语按照特定顺序组成,用于表达完整的语义意义。
而句型转换是指在语法框架不变的情况下将原句型转换成不同的结构,以达到更加准确、简洁的表达的一种方法。
那么,要进行句型转换,我们需要掌握什么知识呢?一、句子成分的转换句子成分是指句子中构成句子的单词、短语和从句等的分类,包括主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语和补语六大成分。
进行句型转换时,可以试着将某个成分转换成另一个成分的形态,这样可以使个别成分达到较好的表达效果,提高句子的表达水平。
比如,原句“我喜欢听音乐。
”可以通过将“我”转换成“一个音乐迷”,来达到转换的效果:“一个音乐迷喜欢听音乐。
”二、句型结构的转换句型结构转换指的是改变句子中不同成分的组合方式,以达到更好的表达效果。
语言学家们根据句子的结构和成分分类出了多种句型结构,如简单句、并列句、复合句等,并通过各自的特点和使用方法,在句子表达中发挥着不可替代的作用。
例如,原句“他去了学校,然后去买了本书。
”可以通过将并列关系转换成条件关系的形式,来让句子更加清晰简洁:“由于他去了学校,所以他买了本书。
”三、语法形态的转换语法形态的转换主要是指通过从定语、插入语等手段增添或者削减句子中的部件,以为句子增加信息或者精简句子。
例如,原句“他是一个老师”可以通过增加限定词“那个”的方式来改造成“那个老师”,从而增加信息量。
总之,句型转换不仅是有效的表达方式,更是语言学习的必备技能之一。
了解句子成分、结构,熟悉语法形态,灵活运用,才能在口语、写作、翻译等方面更有效地表达自己的想法和意义。
文章二:句型转换的具体方法有哪些?句型转换是现代语言学研究中的重要内容之一,它是为了达到更准确、简洁的表达,以及更好的语言表达效果而设计的方法。
那么,具体如何进行句型转换呢?以下是几个具体的方法。
一、通过词语的变换来改变句子结构语言学家们指出,通过词语的替换、变换等手段来进行句子结构的变化是最常用的句型转换方法之一。
语文句型转换
大家好
1
把字句 & 被字句
互换受动者与施动者的位置
例:老师把一项重要的任务交给我。 一项重要的任务被老;疑问句
1、在陈述句末尾加叹词 2、将句号改为问号
例:听了这个报告,他们很激动。 听了这个报告,他们很激动吗?
大家好
3
陈述句&反问句
• 1、唱反调 (肯→否 否→肯) • 2、末尾加叹词,句号改问号 • 3、为加强语气,可在句中加入“难道” “怎么”等词语
例:听了这个报告,他们很激动。
听了这个报告,难道他们不激动吗?
大家好
4
陈述句 & 感叹句
•1、加入表示强烈感情的词语
• 2、句号改为感叹号
例:今天的天气真好。
今天的天气真好呀!
大家好
5
直述句 &转述句
• 1、改标点:删去引号,将冒号改为逗号 • 2、改人称 • 3、根据需要,改动句子中的个别文字
例:小明对小王说:“我们一起去上学吧!” 小明对小王说,他要和小王一起去上学。
大家好
6
结束
大家好
7
句型转换
句型转换一、改为否定句⑴如是谓语动词是是动词be,则直接在be(am, is, are,was,were)后面+ not,如有表示肯定的词some则变成表示否定的any,其他不变照抄。
1、There is some milk in the glass.There is not any mile in the glass. 杯子里没有牛奶。
2、These cakes are for Tom.These cakes are not for Tom. 这些蛋糕不是给汤姆的。
3、She is a nurse.She is not a nurse. 她不是护士。
4、They are very busy now.They are not very busy now. 他们现在不是很忙。
⑵如果谓语动词是have(是),则在have后面加not或no,但not后不可直接加名词,应与a,any,much,enough等词连用,再加名词。
1、He has brothers.He has not any brothers. 他没有任何兄弟。
2、He has sister.He has no sister. 他没有姐妹。
3、We have time.We have no time. 我们没有时间。
4、We have time.5、We have not much time. 我们没有多少时间。
⑶如果谓语动词包含助动词或情态动词,则在这些词后面直接加not.1、We shall have a meeting this afternoon.We shall not have a meeting this afternoon. 今天下午我们不开会。
2、I can tell the story in English.I can not tell the story in English. 我不会用英语讲这个故事。
3、They have seen each other for a year.They have not seen each other for a year. 他们已经有一年没见面了。
小学五年级英语句型转换练习
小学五年级英语句型转换练习句型一:陈述句转否定句2. 原句:They play soccer every day.否定句:They do not play soccer every day.3. 原句:He likes ice cream.否定句:He does not like ice cream.句型二:肯定句转一般疑问句1. 原句:They are swimming in the pool.一般疑问句:Are they swimming in the pool?2. 原句:She can sing very well.一般疑问句:Can she sing very well?3. 原句:He has a pet dog.一般疑问句:Does he have a pet dog?句型三:陈述句转选择疑问句1. 原句:They will go to the park or the beach.选择疑问句:Will they go to the park or the beach?2. 原句:She wants to eat pizza or burger.选择疑问句:Does she want to eat pizza or burger?3. 原句:He likes to play basketball or football.选择疑问句:Does he like to play basketball or football? 句型四:一般疑问句转肯定回答和否定回答1. 原问句:Are they going to school?肯定回答:Yes, they are.否定回答:No, they are not.2. 原问句:Can she swim in the river?肯定回答:Yes, she can.否定回答:No, she cannot.3. 原问句:Do you like chocolate ice cream? 肯定回答:Yes, I do.否定回答:No, I do not.句型五:陈述句转感叹句1. 原句:It is a beautiful day.感叹句:What a beautiful day!2. 原句:She is a talented singer.感叹句:What a talented singer she is!3. 原句:He won the first prize.感叹句:What a great achievement he has!。
英语句型转换的方法与例子
英语句型转换的方法与例子摘要英语句型转换是指按照一定的要求,把一个句子改写成另一个意思相同或相近的句子,不改变原句的主要意思。
英语句型转换的目的是为了使句子更加简洁、准确、自然和地道,也可以增加句子的变化和丰富性,避免重复和单调。
英语句型转换的方法有很多,本文将介绍以下几种常见的方法:同义词或近义词替换主动语态和被动语态互换陈述句和疑问句互换直接引语和间接引语互换并列句和复合句互换定语从句和非限制性定语从句互换分词短语和独立主格结构互换一、同义词或近义词替换定义同义词或近义词替换是指用意思相同或相近的词或短语来替换原句中的某些词或短语,使句子更加简洁、准确或地道。
规则替换的词或短语必须在意思、用法、搭配和语气上与原词或短语相符。
替换后的句子不能改变原句的主要意思。
替换后的句子不能造成歧义或误解。
例子原句替换后的句子He is very angry with me.He is very mad at me.She passed away last night.She died last night.He made a mistake in the test.He went wrong in the test.I can't stand him.I hate him.He gave me a hand with my homework.He helped me with my homework.二、主动语态和被动语态互换定义主动语态和被动语态互换是指把一个主动语态的句子改写成一个被动语态的句子,或者把一个被动语态的句子改写成一个主动语态的句子,使句子更加客观、强调或适应上下文。
规则主动语态变被动语态时,要把原主语变成by短语放在被动语态谓语之后,把原宾语变成新主语放在被动语态谓语之前,把原谓语动词变成被动形式(即be+过去分词),并保持时态、人称和数一致。
被动语态变主动语态时,要把原by短语去掉,把原主语变成新宾语放在主动谓语之后,把原谓语动词变成主动形式,并保持时态、人称和数一致。
(完整版)小学英语句型转换
句型转换一、肯定句改否定句的方法1. 直接在 be 动词(am, is, are, was, were)后加not。
如:is not,are not,am not。
如果有 some就改成any,其余照抄。
2. 直接在 can,should , will等后加not。
如:cannot,should not,willnot;如果有some就改成any ,其余照抄。
3. 上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t ,doesn’ t , didn ’ t 。
如: I am a girl.→ I am not a girl.You are a student.→ You are not a student.→ You aren ’t a student.→This isn ’ t Tom ’s bag.二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法1. 把 be 动词( am, is, are, was, were))放在句首,如果句子里有some 就改成 any,I改成 you,my改成 your ,剩下的照抄,句号改成问号。
2.把 can,shall , will , would,should ,could ,may ,must 等放到句首,如果句子里有some 就改成 any,I 就改成 you, my就改成 your ,剩下的照抄,句号改成问号。
3.上述都没有的,就在句首加助动词 Do,Does,Did 帮忙,如果句子里有 some 就改成any,I 就改成 you,my就改成 your ,剩下的照抄,句号改成问号。
注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。
变一般疑问句时,肯定句是I am,就把I am变成Are you?变一般疑问句时,肯定句I was,就把I was变成Were you?如:I am in Class 6.→ Are you in Class 6?You are from America.→Are you from America ?It is an orange.→ Is it an orange?4. 就一般疑问句回答一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。
句型转换的句子有哪些类型
句型转换的句子有哪些类型文章一:句型转换的常见类型句型转换是英语中必不可少的一种语法技能,具有广泛的应用范围。
根据转换的方式和转换的目的不同,句型转换可以分为多个类型。
以下为句型转换的常见类型:1. 否定句型转换:把陈述句型转换成否定句型。
例如,“I havea pen.”可以转换成“I don’t have a pen.”。
2. 疑问句型转换:把陈述句型转换成疑问句型。
例如,“You like ice cream.”可以转换成“Do you like ice cream?”。
3. 倒装句型转换:把肯定陈述句的主语和助动词倒置。
例如,“She is studying English.”可以转换成“Is she studying English?”或“Studying English, she is.”。
句型转换不仅能够提升学生的英语语法能力,也是加深对英语语法规则的理解和应用。
学生可以结合自己的学习情况,选择适当的句型转换练习题,不断运用和巩固自己所学的知识。
同时,教师也可以通过教学多媒体、课堂互动等方式,帮助学生更好地掌握句型转换的技能和应用。
知识点分析:1. 句型转换类型的分类:了解句型转换的常见类型,能够掌握不同类型的句型转换方法,熟练运用转换句子的能力。
2. 句子成分的转换:句型转换时需要对句子中的不同成分进行变换。
了解句子中包括的成分及其在不同种类句子中的作用,能够更好地进行句型转换。
3. 英语语法规则:句型转换是基于英语语法规则的。
掌握英语语法规则能够帮助学生更深入地理解句型转换的本质和原则,提高句型转换的准确性和效率。
文章二:如何提高句型转换的能力句型转换是英语语法中的重要部分,也是英语学习中的难点之一。
如何提高句型转换的能力,让自己的英语水平更上一层楼呢?以下为几点建议:1. 提高英语词汇量:句型转换涉及到不同的英语语法成分,但其也与英语单词的词性、释义等相关。
提高英语词汇量可以更好地理解英语句子的含义和结构,从而更准确地转化句子。
语文句型转换方法
语文句型转换方法
语文句型转换,指的是将语文中的句子从一种形式转换为另一种形式,使其表达方式更加多样化和灵活。
以下是一些常见的语文句型转换方法:
1. 主谓结构转换为倒装结构:
原句:他在操场上跑步。
倒装结构:在操场上跑步的是他。
2. 主谓结构转换为被动语态:
原句:杰克吃了苹果。
被动语态:苹果被杰克吃了。
3. 肯定句转换为否定句:
原句:他每天都看书。
否定句:他每天都不看书。
4. 陈述句转换为疑问句:
原句:他是一位医生。
疑问句:他是一位医生吗?
5. 肯定句转换为感叹句:
原句:今天天气真好!
感叹句:今天的天气真好啊!
6. 直接引语转换为间接引语:
原句:小明说:“我喜欢吃巧克力。
”
间接引语:小明说他喜欢吃巧克力。
7. 使用虚拟语气:
原句:要是我有时间,我就去看电影。
虚拟语气:要是我有时间,我就去看电影了。
8. 简单句转换为复合句:
原句:我今天去了图书馆。
复合句:我今天去了图书馆,想借几本书回来看。
9. 使用比较级和最高级:
原句:这本书很好看。
比较级:这本书比那本更好看。
最高级:这本书是我看过的最好看的。
10. 使用省略句:
原句:我喜欢吃冰激凌,(而)且我喜欢巧克力口味的。
省略句:我喜欢吃冰激凌,且喜欢巧克力口味的。
以上是关于语文句型转换的一些常见方法,通过句型转换,可以让语文表达更加灵活多样,增强语言的表达能力。
句型转换
句型转换动词第三人称单数--三单变化和名词复数变化1.直接加 s 。
2.以 o,h 结尾的加 es 。
3.以 y 结尾的去y 加 ies 。
动词的ing形式变化1.直接加 ing 。
2.以e 结尾的去e 加ing 。
3.双写结尾字母加 ing 。
一、肯定句变否定句。
1.直接在原来句子中的be动词(am,is,are )和情态动词can/should/will/must的后面加 not 。
2.无be 无can/should/will/must ,在动词前添加 don’t 或doesn’t .I going to the bookstore.2.He is going to buy some word books.He going to buy some word books.3.She is watching TV now.She watching TV now.4.They are going to drow some picpures.They going to drow some picpures.5.I can run.I run.6. I like dancing.I dancing.7. He reads books.He books.8.We go to school on Sunday . We to school on Sunday.9.Tom often walks to school.Tom often to school.二、肯定句变一般疑问句。
1.把原来句子中的be动词( is,are )和情态动词can移到第一个位子,其它照抄。
注意每个句子的首字母要大写。
2.有be/can 的把be/can提前到第一个单词,无can无be 时第一个单词填Do/Does 。
不能有WH特殊疑问词。
注意:肯定句里的I/my变成疑问句时是 you/your ,肯定句的am 变成疑问句是 are 。
句型转换是什么句子类型的词语
句型转换是什么句子类型的词语文章一:句型转换是什么句子类型的词语一、什么是句型转换?句型转换指在不改变句子意思的情况下,将一种句型转换成另一种句型。
常见的句型转换包括:陈述句转换成疑问句、否定句、条件句等,疑问句转换成陈述句、祈使句等。
句型转换是语法知识的重要内容之一,也是英语学习中难度较大的部分之一。
二、句型转换属于哪种类型的句子?句型转换不属于某种具体的句子类型,而是一种语法操作。
在英语中,根据句子的结构和目的,可分为七种基本句型,分别是:S+V、S+V+O、S+V+C、S+V+IO+DO、S+V+DO、S+V+O+O和S+V+O+OC。
通过句型转换,同一个句子可以变成这七种不同的句型之一。
三、句型转换的技巧与注意事项1. 在转换句子时要保证句意不变,例如:He plays basketball every day. (陈述句) → Does he play basketball every day? (疑问句)。
在转换过程中,要注意动词时态、人称等的变化。
2. 句型转换需要根据不同的情形选择合适的变化方式。
例如,将"If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home."转换为祈使句:"Stay at home if it rains tomorrow."。
3. 句型转换需要熟练掌握各种语法结构和变化规律。
例如,将"He is a student who studies hard."转换为倒装句:"Hard as he studies, he is a student."。
在英语学习中,句型转换是提高语言能力的重要一环,可以帮助学生建立稳固的语法基础,提升语言综合运用能力。
文章二:句型转换中常用的短语和词语一、常用的短语和词语句型转换中常用的短语和词语有很多,下面列出一些常见的:1. 对照句型:通过对比两个不同语言形式的句子,帮助学生快速记忆句型的变化规律。
句型转换大全及答案语文
句型转换大全及答案语文一、句型转换介绍句型转换是语文学习中一个重要的知识点,通过改变句子的结构和方式,达到表达意思的不同目的。
掌握句型转换可以丰富语言表达,提升写作能力。
在语文学习中,常见的句型转换包括主谓互换、改变句子成分、改变句子的语态、改变句子的时态等。
二、句型转换示例下面是一些常见的句型转换示例及其答案:1. 主谓互换示例一:原句:小明正在做作业。
转换句:作业正在被小明做。
示例二:原句:他喜欢音乐。
转换句:音乐是他喜欢的。
2. 改变句子成分示例一:原句:这本书是我妈妈买的。
转换句:我妈妈买了这本书。
示例二:原句:他是一个好学生。
转换句:一个好学生就是他。
3. 改变句子的语态示例一:原句:他们正在讨论这个问题。
转换句:这个问题正在被他们讨论。
示例二:原句:我们将组织一次演讲比赛。
转换句:一次演讲比赛将被我们组织。
4. 改变句子的时态示例一:原句:他明天要去上海。
转换句:他后天将去上海。
示例二:原句:昨天我买了一条裙子。
转换句:明天我将去买一条裙子。
三、句型转换答案解析1. 主谓互换主谓互换是将原句中的主语和谓语进行位置调换。
例如,原句“小明正在做作业”,转换句“作业正在被小明做”。
这样的转换可以突出行为或事物,丰富句子表达。
2. 改变句子成分改变句子成分是通过改变句子中的词语位置或者将其中的部分词语进行省略、替换等方式进行转换。
例如,原句“这本书是我妈妈买的”,转换句“我妈妈买了这本书”。
这样的转换可以使句子更加简洁明了。
3. 改变句子的语态改变句子的语态是通过改变句子中的谓语动词形式,将主动语态转换为被动语态,或者将被动语态转换为主动语态。
例如,原句“他们正在讨论这个问题”,转换句“这个问题正在被他们讨论”。
这样的转换可以使句子的焦点发生变化,突出动作的承受者。
4. 改变句子的时态改变句子的时态是通过改变句子中动词的时态形式,转换句子的时间概念。
例如,原句“他明天要去上海”,转换句“他后天将去上海”。
句型转换练习题及答案
句型转换练习题及答案句型转换练习题及答案语言是人类交流的基本工具,而句型则是构建语言的基本单位。
在学习语言的过程中,掌握句型转换是非常重要的一部分。
通过句型转换,我们可以更灵活地运用语言,表达自己的思想和观点。
下面是一些句型转换的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助大家提高语言表达能力。
练习题一:改写句子的时态1. He will go to the park tomorrow.改为一般现在时:He goes to the park tomorrow.改为过去时:He went to the park tomorrow.2. They have been studying English for two years.改为一般将来时:They will have been studying English for two years.改为过去完成时:They had studied English for two years.3. She is going to visit her grandparents next week.改为一般过去时:She visited her grandparents next week.改为现在进行时:She is visiting her grandparents next week.练习题二:改写句子的语态1. They built a new bridge last year.改为被动语态:A new bridge was built by them last year.2. We are cleaning the house now.改为被动语态:The house is being cleaned by us now.3. Someone has stolen my wallet.改为被动语态:My wallet has been stolen by someone. 练习题三:改写句子的句式1. I like playing football.改为否定句:I don't like playing football.改为一般疑问句:Do you like playing football?2. She can speak three languages.改为否定句:She can't speak three languages.改为特殊疑问句:What languages can she speak?3. He is a doctor.改为感叹句:What a doctor he is!练习题四:改写句子的形式1. He said, "I am busy now."改为间接引语:He said that he was busy then.2. "Please close the door," she said.改为间接引语:She asked me to close the door.3. "Don't eat too much," my mother said to me.改为间接引语:My mother told me not to eat too much. 答案:练习题一:1. He goes to the park tomorrow.2. He went to the park tomorrow.3. She visited her grandparents next week.4. She is visiting her grandparents next week.练习题二:1. A new bridge was built by them last year.2. The house is being cleaned by us now.3. My wallet has been stolen by someone.练习题三:1. I don't like playing football.2. Do you like playing football?3. She can't speak three languages.4. What languages can she speak?5. What a doctor he is!练习题四:1. He said that he was busy then.2. She asked me to close the door.3. My mother told me not to eat too much.通过这些句型转换的练习题,我们可以更好地理解和运用不同的句型,提高语言表达的能力。
英语句型转换六步口诀
英语句型转换六步口诀
英语句型转换六步口诀如下:
1.确定句型。
首先判断所给句子属于哪种句型,是简单句、并列句还是复合句,若是简单句,主谓是关键,谓语要完整。
2.划分成分。
把句子的各个成分划开,尤其是作定语用的名词、短语或从句等,以便于把主要句子成分和次要成分分开。
3.提炼主干。
把句子的主语、谓语、宾语等主要成分提炼出来,去掉从句或修饰语等次要成分。
4.句型转换。
把提炼出来的句子主干按照与给定句子不同的语序重新排列,同时对句子的其他成分作相应的调整或改变。
5.检查纠错。
完成转换后,应检查所改句子是否符合语法规则,意思是否与原句一致,有无逻辑错误等。
6.举一反三。
将所改句子与原句进行对比,找出两者之间的异同点,总结规律,以便在以后的练习中加以运用。
以上是英语句型转换六步口诀的介绍,希望能对您有所帮助。
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七年级英语(上)句型转换专练一、把下面的句子变成否定句1. They like French fries. They __ __ ___ __ French fries.2. Sandra likes watching TV. Sandra _____ _____ watching TV3. My father has breakfast at home. My father ____ ______breakfast at home.4. The shop sells clothes. The shop ________ _________ clothes.5. I draw pictures on the wall. I ________ ________ pictures on the wall.6. I do my homework at 7:00. I _____ _____ my homework at 7:00.7. They are my brothers. They _________ _________ my brothers8. My last name is Smith. My last name ______ _______ Smith9. This is my grandmother. This _______ my grandmother.10. These are her brothers. These _______ her brothers.11. There are some notebooks in my backpack.There _____ _____ notebooks in my backpack.12. There are some nice tomatoes here. There _____ ______nice tomatoes here.13. Is he your friend?(肯定回答) ________, _________ _________.14. Are they your teachers?(否定回答) ________, _________ _________.15. Can you bring the ruler to me? (否定回答)No, ________ ________.16. Is this Lucy’s room? (否定回答),17. Is it on the dresser? (作否定回答) _________, it __________.18. Does she like eggs for dinner? (否定回答) ________, she __________.19. Does Tom like eggs for breakfast?(否定回答)_____ , ____ ______.20. She doesn’t have meat for lunch.(变为肯定句)She ______ meat for lunch.21 Are you Tom ? (做否定回答) No, ____ _____二、把下面的句子变成一般疑问句1. That is a watch. __________ _________ a watch?2. That’s his backpack _______ _________ his backpack?4. This is a book. --____ _____ a book? --Yes, it ____. / No, it ____5. His telephone number is 535-2375. ______his telephone number 535-2375?6. It's his backpack. ________ _________his backpack?7. Dave and Anna are my friends. ______ Dave and Anna _____friends?8. I am Li Lei. ________ _______ Li Lei?9. My sister likes strawberries. _______ sister _____ strawberries?10. He likes sports. he sports?11. She does her homework in the evening.she her homework in the evening?12. Mrs. Gao has some new books. Mrs. Gao new books?13. I can play soccer play soccer?三、对划线部分提问1. This ruler is green. ______ _______is this ruler ?2. This is a banana in English. ________ _______ in English?3. My computer game is on the table. ________ _________computer game?4. The photos are in the drawer. __ ____ ______ the photos?5. The blue sweater is $2 _______ _______ the blue sweater?6. My sweater is yellow. ________ _________ your sweater7. That’s a white ring __________ _________ __________ ?8. That boy's name is Jeff. ______ _______ that boy’s name?9. Those are my books. _______ ________ _______?10. Her telephone number is 778-2097. ______ ______her telephone number?11. Jack has a hamburger and a cup of milk for lunch._____ Jack _____ for lunch?12. She watches TV at home every day. ____ ___ she TV every day?13. Mr. Smith wants to buy a new coat. ____ Mr. Smith ___ to ____ _?14. He likes hamburgers a lot. ________he _________ a lot?15. There are two books on the deskon the desk?16. I’m fine. How ?17 she likes red. _____ _____ _____ she _____?四、把下面的句子变成同义句1. I am OK. Thank you. I’m _______. .2. I’m Grace. ________ ________ is Grace.3. This desk is old. This is ____ _____ desk.4. Can I help you? _______ can I do ______you?5. You’re welcome. _______ all ________.6. How much are the red socks? ________ the _________ of the red socks?7. What’s the English for this? __________ this _______ English?8. He’s Kim’s father. Kim is ________.9. What’s the price of the pants? _____ _____ _____ the pants?10. We have two new students in our class.________ ________ two new students in our class11. I'll take it. I’ll _______ it.12. You send (寄) me a letter. =Thank you. ________ ________ your letter.13. This is my hat. _____ _____ ______ mine14. What’s your name? _____ I _____ your name?15. What’s your dog’s name? What’s ____ ____ ____ your dog?16. I like Chinese, I like Math ,too. I like Chinese, I ______ like Math17. My pen is red. What color is your pen? My pen is red. _____ ___ yours?五、将下面的句子单复数互变1. This is a pencil. (变为复数形式) _________ _________ pencils2. Is that a tomato? (变为复数形式) ?3. These are her erasers. ( 改成单数) her4. That is an English bus.(改为复数句子) English .5. These are some English dictionaries. (变为单数) English .6. There is a banana in the picture.(改为复数句)There ___ ___ in the picture.7. There’s an English book in the desk.(变为复数句)____ ___ English __ in the desks.8. They are oranges. (变成单数形式)It ________ ________ orange.9. They’re old watches. (变成单数形式)10. They have some erasers (变成单数形式) .11.Her phone number is 2345167.(提问) ________ ________ phone number?12.I am Jim Green.(同义句) ______ _______ _______ Jim Green.13.This is an ID card. (提问) ________ _______ in English?14.This is Jim’s card. (同义句) _____ _____ is Jim’s.15.Her family name is Green. (同义句) Her ________ ________ is Green.18.My last name is Green and first name is Jim. (同义句) _______________________.19.He’s in Class One. (提问) ________ ________ ______ he in?20.This is a nice flower. (同义句) _______ _______ ______ nice .21.That’s my pencil case.(变否定句) _______ _______ my pencil case.22.Is this your dictionary? (变复数句) ______ _______ your _________?23.Are you a teacher? (做肯定回答) _______ , ______ _______.24.Five and two is seven. (提问) ________ ________ five and two ?25.The pencil is blue. (提问) ________ ________ ______ the pencil ?26.Lily is my friend and Lucy is my friend , too. (同义句) Lucy and Lily ___ ___ ____. 27This is a girl. (变复数句) ______ _______ ________ girls.28These are my friends. (变否定句) _______ _______ my friends.29Mrs Green is Kate’s mother. (同义句) Kate is _______ _______ ______ .30He has a photo . (变复数句) ________ ________ those photos?31Those are Tom’s photos. (变单数句) ______ _______ Tom’s photos.32Thank you for your photos. (同义句) _______ _______ your photos.33She’s my aunt’s daughter. (变复数句) ______ my aunt’s ________ .34Th at woman’s Jim’s aunt. (提问) ________ ________ that woman ?35a , is , family , this , of , photo , David’s(连词成句)________________________36My backpack’s behind the chair. (提问) ________ ________ backpack ?37My books are in the bag. (变一般疑问句) ______ ______books in the bag ?38His baseball is under the chair. (变复数句) His______ ________ under the chair .39Your keys are next to the door. (变单数句)Your______ _______ next to the door.40There are seven books in the bookcase. (提问) ___ ___ ___ are there in the bookcase ? 41The sweater is on the bed. (变一般疑问句) ______ ______ ________ on the bed ?42I need a hat. (变否定句) I _______ _______ a hat.43There are some apples on the tree. (变一般疑问句) ____ ____ ____ apples on the tree 44I know your backpack is black. (变否定句) I _____ ____ your backpack ____ black . 45Are those bananas green?(做肯定回答) ________ , ________ ________.46Some apples are on the bed. (提问) ________ ________ on the bed ?47We can see a bird in the tree. (变一般疑问句) ____ ____ ________ a bird in the tree ? 48We have seven classes every day. (变否定句) We ___ ____ seven classes every day . 49He has two basketballs. (变一般疑问句) ______ ______ ________ two basketballs ? 50She has a brother. (变复数句) ______ ________ a brother .51Is there a map of China in your class? (同义句) ___your class ____ a map of China ? 52He has a computer game. (变否定句) He _______ _______ a computer game .53Mary does homework at home. (变否定句) ____ Mary ______ homework at home? 54Sue has a sports collection. (变一般疑问句) ______ Sue ______ a sports collection ? 55I have seven balls. (变否定句) I _______ _______ seven ball.56Jim likes sports. (提问) ________ ________ Jim _______ ?57Lucy plays the guitar at 8:00. (提问) ______ ______ ______ Lucy play the guitar ? 58This game is relaxing. (同义句) _______ is _______ ________ game .59 She likes her book.(复数) ________ ________ ________ ________.60Terry has eight balls. (提问) ________ ________ balls ________ Terry have ?61She has two eggs for breakfast. (提问) _____ ________ she ________ for breakfast ?62This is a strawberry . (变复数句) ______ ________ ________ ________.63Mother has French fries and ice cream. (变否定句)64Mother ___ ___ French fries and ice cream .65They don’t like hamburgers. (变一般疑问句) ______ they ______ hamburgers ?66Sandra Clark is a famous running star. (提问) _____ ______ a famous running star ? 67The girl likes hamburgers. (提问) ________ ________ hamburgers ?68My parents like healthy food. (提问) _____ ____ _____ food ____ your parents like ? 69I have a computer on the table. (同义句) _______ _______ a computer on the table. 70Does he like ice cream?(变肯定句) He ______ ___________.71That is a watch .(用clock该变成选择疑问句) _____ that a watch _____ a clock?72Tom likes salad and ice cream.(变否定句) Tom ____ _____ salad _______ ice cream. 73My brother plays sports in the morning. (变一般疑问句)______your brother______sports in the morning?74I want three shirts. (提问) ________ ________ shirts _______ you want?75The pants are 38 dollars. (提问) ________ ________ ________ the pants ?76Can I help you? (同义句) _______ can I ______ _______ ________?77Annie’s dress’s red. (提问) ________ ________ ________ Annie’s dress ?78How much is this dress? (变复数句)How much ________ ________ ________?79I want to buy a pair of shoes. (提问) ________ ________ you_______ to buy?80I like red. (提问) ________ ________ ________ you ________ ?81The shop sells the bike for 120 dollars. (同义句)The bike is ______ _____ for 120 dollars in the _____.82There are two pens in the bag. (提问) ________ ________ pens are there in the bag ? 83The blue skirt is only 30 dollars. (提问) ________ ________ is the blue skirt ?84Those are my socks. (同义句) ______ _____ are _____.85Her birthday is in July. (提问) ________ ________ her birthday ?86Susan is 13 years old. (提问) ________ ________ ________ Susan ?87It’s August 10th . (提问) ________ ________ ________ today ?88We have football game at our school. (提问) _____ _____ you ______ football game ? 89My aunt is 60 years old. (提问) _______ _____ _____ ____ aunt ?90I was born on January 23rd . (同义句) ______ _____ _____ January 23rd .91 Kind , movies , he , of , does , what , like(连词成句)__________________________? 92I want to go to a movie. (变一般疑问句) ______you ______to go to a movie?93She wants to see a thriller. (变否定句) She ______ ______ _______ ______ a thriller. 94Annie likes action movies. (提问) _____ ______ _______ _______ does Annie like ?95 I think they’re scary. (变否定句) I ______ think they _______ scary .96 It’s a thriller. (变复数句) ________ ________ ________ ________.97 He plays the computer game . (变单数句)______ _______ _______ action movie.98Movies , young , go , people , often , to , the(连词成句)________________________ 99We often go to the movies on weekends. (提问) ___ ___ you often ___ to the movies ? 100Lucy likes comedies. Lily likes comedies , too.(合并句子)Lucy __ Lily __ comedies.1.I like the actor Jackie Chan best. (同义句) My ______ actor _____ Jackie Chan .2 I like comedies very much. (提问) ________ ________ you like the comedies ?3 Thrillers are scary. I think. (合并句子) _________________________________.4My favorite movie is comedies. (同义句) I ______ comedies _______ .5He doesn’t like to see a film.(变肯定句)_ __________________________________.6I want to join the English Club. (变一般疑问句) ____you ___to join the English Club ?7 Bob likes music. (变否定句) Bob ______ _______ music .8 Joe can speak Chinese. (变一般疑问句) ______Joe ______Chinese ?9 My brother can play the guitar. (提问) ________ ________ your brother ________ ? 10Jack can sing. Jack can dance , too. (合并句子)______________11.She can sing.(用dance变选择疑问句) ________ she sing _______ dance?12The new teacher is good with the children. (提问) ____ ____good with the children ? 13He can play chess. He can’t play chess. (合并句子) ___________________14 Can you help her learn English? (同义句) ______ you help her ______ English?15 Musicians are wanted for the concert. (同义句) They ______ _____ for the concert .16He can help you. (提问) ________ ______help you ?17 He wants to join the swimming club. (提问) _____ _____ _____ he _____ to join ?18 His parents have lunch at 12 o’clock. (提问) ____ ____ ____ his parents have lunch ? 19Lily goes to school by bus. (变一般疑问句) ______Lily ______ to school by bus ? 20I usually play football after school. (提问)_____ ____ you usually_____ after school ? 21Five , home , they , get , at , the , in , afternoon(连词成句)______________________22 What time does Jim get up? (同义句) ______ _____ Jim get up?23 Please write to him soon. (变否定句) ______ _______ to him please .24 I want to write to him. (同义句) I want to ______ _____ to him.25 I need three hours to do my homework. (提问)______ ______ _______ you need to do your homework ?26We sing songs before classes. (提问) ________ ______ you sing songs ?27What does your sister do? (同义句) ______ your sister’s_____ ?28He likes math best. (同义句)______ ______ ______ is math.29Joe likes Chinese because it’s interesting. (提问) _____ ______ Joe ______ Chinese ?30 It’s Saturday today. (提问) ________ ______ is it today ?31 He plays football for two hours. (提问) ________ ______ _______ he play football ?32 We go and see him.(变祈使句) ______ ______ and see him.。