高一_被动语态练习题及答案
高中英语被动语态试题(有答案和解析)
高中英语被动语态试题 ( 有答案和分析 )一、单项选择被动语态1.Local governments to strengthen water transport safety management recent fatal accidents.A. are urging, followed B . are being urged, followingC. are urged, to follow D .urge, being followed【答案】 B【分析】考察谓语动词的时态及语态。
句意:近来接连发生的致命事故督促地方政府增强水道运输安全管理。
urge sb. to do sth. ,为固定搭配。
“督促某人做某事”。
剖析句意可知是事故促进政府增强管理。
所以政府与督促是被动关系,故 A 与 D 是错误的。
事件已发生了故不可以用 to follow 作定语, following ,后边的,其次的,以下的。
所以要用B。
2.—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.A. serve B. is servingC. is being served D. has been serving【答案】 C【分析】考察时态和语态。
句意:——我们准备去吃饭吗?——是的,饭菜正在餐厅被供应。
it 是指饭菜,和动作serve 之间是被动关系,且动作正在进行,四个选项中只有 C 项是此刻进行时的被动语态,应选C。
3.This is one of the highest buildings that _____ in our city recently.A. has been built B. buildC. have been built D .have built【答案】 C【分析】【详解】考察此刻达成时态的被动语态。
句意:这是近来我们城市建设的众多最高的建筑中的一座。
高中被动语态练习(附答案)
高中被动语态练习(附答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.Many subway stations, including the one near our school, ________ at present for a better transport in the city.A.are constructing B.are being constructed C.is constructing D.is being constructed 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态语态。
句意:许多地铁站,包括我们学校附近的地铁站,目前正在建设中,以便有更便利的交通。
此处表示动作正在进行,句中主语Many subway stations和动词construct是被动关系,所以此处用现在进行时的被动,与主语一致,故选B.【点睛】现在进行时的被动结构:be + being+过去分词A number of Dongfeng trucks are being shipped abroad.一批东风卡车正被运往国外。
1)“be being done” 中的动词be应随主语作相应的变化。
2)将现在进行时的主动语态变为现在进行时的被动语态的关键是:把be doing变为be being done.例1. The students are cleaning the classroom now. →The classroom is being cleaned now.现在学生们正在打扫教室。
(are cleaning变为is being cleaned)例2. The boy is counting some sheep. →Some sheep are being counted.那男孩正在数羊。
(is counting 变为 are being counted)2.The new library ________; it will be open next year.A.had been built B.was builtC.was being built D.is being built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。
(完整版)高一英语被动语态习题和答案
英语被动语态练习一.单项选择1.The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found2.English ____ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken3.This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung4.This kind of car ___ in Japan. A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made5.New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used6.Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep7.-I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold8.A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building9.The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left10.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need11.His new book___ next month. A.will be published B. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published12.Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking13.These papers___yet. A.have not written B. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written14.The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't15.-My shoes are worn out.-----A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?16.___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are17.___ these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do18.Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting hold B. wasn't ameeting held C. wasn't held a meeting D. a meeting wasn't held19.Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by20.Where ___ these boxes made? A. was B. were C. is D. am21.The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water22.The books may___ for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow23.The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended24.The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt25.The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown26.The old stone bridge ___ next week.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild27.Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept28.The pot ___ for ___ hot water. ed; keeping B. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep29.T ea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow30.The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built31.Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung32.The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing33.The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled34.Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to35.Old people must ___. A. look after well B. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well36.Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care37.They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens38.These walls___stone. A.are made of B. made ofC. are made intoD. made into39.Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said40.The papers ___ to them. A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown41.The coat___her sister.A. made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to42.___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given43.Good care____such things.A.should take of B. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of44.She will____good care____.A. take; ofB. be taken; ofC. take; for youD. be taken; of you45.The teacher made him___ his homework.A. to doB. doC. didD. done46.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean47.These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to48.These stones___well. A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted49.The bike ___ 500 yuan.A. was costB. costedC. costD. is costed50.The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had51.Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place52.You can't use the computer, it____.A. was broken downB. is wrongC. is badD. has broken down53.Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A.have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened54.The watch has often ___ down.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell55.Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken56.The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing57.What time ___ the door ___ every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close58.Can he___himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of59.He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt60._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; builtC.Does; buildD.Did; build61.An accident ____ on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened62.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow63.So far,the moon ____ by man already.A.is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited64.A talk on Chinese history _____ in th school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.gives65.How many trees ____ this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted66.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done67.Neither of them ______ in China.A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made68.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.A.is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws69.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD.is worn70.The doctor _____ for yet.A.isn’t sentB.hasn’t been sentC.wont be sentD.wasn’t sent71.-When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A.did; useB.was; usedC.is; usedD.are; used72.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known73.I ____ in summer. A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born74.He says that Mr Zhang _____ to the factory next week.A.is sentB.would sendC.was sentD.will be sent75.Who _____ this book _____?A.did; writtenB.was; written byC.did; writtenD.was;written76.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to77.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us78.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump79.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A.putsB.can be putC.can be puttedD.can put二.用动词show 的被动语态填空1). I know a new film______________ at the cinema every week2). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema last week.3). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema these days.4). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema at eight last night5). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema recently6). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema by the end of last week7). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema in two days三.将下列句子变成被动语态1.People speak English in many countries.2.We built this bridge last year.3.The tiger in the zoo frightened the little girl.4.Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.5.You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.6.We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeting.7.Has anybody fed the birds?8.People will never forget the accident.9.You may write this letter in pencil.10.They are repairing the car in the garage.11.Someone must have turned on the light without your notice.12.They have found ways to make waste water clean.13.Someone must take care of the children when we go out.14.They won't hold the meeting until next Friday.15.They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.16.The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives hermedicine.17.They made the young man head of the volleyball team.18.Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination.19.Someone has taken the stranger to another hospital.20.People will laugh at you if you wear that dress.21.We must finish the work by six o'clock this afternoon.22.Do you often clean your room?23.They are making this type of radios in shanghai.24.Could you carry out the plan on time?25.We must pay attention to such problems.26.Someone is showing them how to operate the computers.27.You should put forward(提出)the questions at the meeting.28.We saw a bus running towards us at that time29.They elected her leader of the group.30.They had to put off the sports meet because of the rain.31.They make machines in that factory.32.Every body likes this song.33.He doesn’t show the stamps to me.34.People don’t grow rice in the west of Japan35.He often helps Tom when Tom is in trouble.36.Do the workers build many buildings?37.Does Kate sometimes break glasses?38.Do you always send a letter to Mr Hu?39.What does the teacher often tell the boys to do?40.How many desks do they buy every term?41.They sold that kind of shoes in this shop last week.42.Cranny told us a story last night.43.He didn’t give the dictionary to me yesterday.44.He didn’t buy anything there before he left.45.Did he clean the blackboard just now?46.When did she cook supper yesterday?47.Where did she make them?48.Whose ruler did you borrow?49.We must tie the young tree to the stick50.They can‘t mend the bike in that shop.51.You should take good care of her baby.Key:1---5 BDDDC 6—10 BCBBC 11---15AABBA 16--20BABDB 21---25BADAA 26---30ADBBC 31---35DBADD 36---40BBABA 41---45CDDAB 46----50AAACB 51---55DDACA 56---60BCBCC。
高一英语被动语态专题训练答案
高一英语被动语态专题训练答案一、单项选择被动语态1.Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ____ then.A.will take B.will be taken C.have taken D.have been taken【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服,因为那时你们班将拍照。
根据语境可知,动作发生在将来,并且是被动,故用一般将来时态的被动语态。
故选B。
2.—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it _______ in the dining room.A.serve B.is servingC.is being served D.has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:——我们准备去吃饭吗?——是的,饭菜正在餐厅被供应。
it是指饭菜,和动作serve之间是被动关系,且动作正在进行,四个选项中只有C项是现在进行时的被动语态,故选C。
3.To my ______ ,he was not a little _____ at the news that he had won the first prize in the English speech contest, for he thought that he didn't perform so well. A.astonishment;astonishingB.astonished;astonishingC.astonishment;astonishedD.astonish;astonishment【答案】C【解析】考查astonish相关短语的用法。
使我惊讶的是他对这个消息并不感到惊讶.to one's astonishment"使某人感到惊讶的是";be astonished at sth.'对某事感到惊讶”。
高中被动语态练习题及答案详解
高中被动语态练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.This is one of the highest buildings that _____ in our city recently.A.has been built B.buildC.have been built D.have built【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态的被动语态。
句意:这是最近我们城市建设的众多最高的建筑中的一座。
此处the highest buildings是先行词,指物,复数形式,且和build之间是被动关系,再根据recently所以句子用现在完成时态的被动语态,故选C。
2.________scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A.Having explained B.Having been explainedC.Though it was explained D.It was explained【答案】D【解析】因为有连词but,前面应是完整的句子,排除A,B; Though不能和but同时使用,所以选D。
3.At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A.has discovered B.has been discoveredC.had discovered D.had been discovered【答案】D【解析】句意:在东京举行的颁奖仪式上,科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。
科学家们感到惊讶是过去式,故科学技术发现用过去完成时,what于动词discover是被动关系,故选D。
高中被动语态练习题及答案详解
高中被动语态练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. A.was broken into; is belonged to B.broke into; is belonged toC.broke into; belonging to D.was broken into; belongs to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查被动语态和主动语态。
句意:这所房子昨晚被拆了,它属于我的姑妈,但她已经不在那里住了。
第一空,根据last night 及句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,break into“破门而入”,答案为was broken into;第二空,belong to“属于”,无进行和被动语态,结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,答案为belongs to。
故选D。
2.The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A.elected B.settledC.developed D.contained【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
句意为:各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。
由句意可知,选settle,意为“解决”。
elect选举;develop 发展;contain 包含,控制。
故选B。
3.—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?—Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A.was sent B.has been sentC.had been sent D.would be sent【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:——Peterson叔叔明天会来参加我的生日聚会吗?——很可惜他已经被派到Zimbabwe去做志愿教师了。
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)A.will be taken。
B.have been XXXC.XXX XXX答案】A解析】句意:请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服,因为你们的班级照片将在那时拍摄。
由时间状语on XXX可知,应该用将来时的被动语态。
故选A。
4.—Have you finished the report?No。
it ______ by 5 o’clock this afternoon.A.must XXX finishedC.should finish。
D.should have finished答案】D解析】句意:—你写完报告了吗?没有,这个下午5点前必须写完。
根据时间状语by 5 o’clock this afternoon可知,应该用过去完成时的被动语态。
故选D。
5.—I’m XXX.XXX It ______ easily.A.XXXXXX答案】B解析】句意:—对不起,我打破了你的花瓶。
没关系,它可以很容易地被替换。
由句意可知,应该用can be replaced。
故选B。
6.—Do you know the man _______ by the police yesterday?No。
I don’t.A.who was XXXXXX答案】A解析】句意:—你知道昨天被警察抓住的那个人是谁吗?不知道。
由关系代词who引导的定语从句中,缺少主语,因此需要用被动语态。
故选A。
7.—Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?I _______。
but I had too much work to do.A.was XXX invitedC.have been invited。
D.would be invited答案】A解析】句意:—你为什么昨天没有来参加聚会?我受邀了,但是我有太多的工作要做。
由句意可知,应该用被动语态。
故选A。
8.The new bridge _______ by the end of next year if everything goes well.A.will have been built。
最新高中被动语态练习题及答案详解
最新高中被动语态练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1. More than one worker dismissed.A. have beenB. areC. has beenD. has【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致和语态.句意:不止一个工人被解雇了.如果主语由"many a,more than one+单数名词〞构成,尽管从意义上看是复数,但谓语动词仍用单数形式,故排除A和B,工人〞和解雇〞之间是被动关系,用被动语态,应选Q2. The two nurses 100 , 000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of theexplosion.A. rewardedB. would be rewardedC. have been rewardedD. had been rewarded【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两位护士被警方奖赏100, 000元,但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者.根据"but donated it to victims of the explosion.,可知她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者〞已经是发生在过去的事情,而两位护士被警方奖赏100, 000元〞是发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,且两位护士〞和奖赏〞是被动关系,故用被动语态,选Do考点:考查时态和语态3. At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what inscience and technology.A. has discoveredB. has been discoveredC. had discoveredD. had been discovered【答案】D【解析】句意:在东京举行的颁奖仪式上,科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现.科学家们感到惊讶是过去式,故科学技术发现用过去完成时, what于动词discover是被动关系,应选Do4. —Do you know why a meeting by the middle school teachers last Sunday? —To demand smaller classes of no more than 25 to 30 students in each class.A. was heldB. had been heldC. has heldD. held【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态和语态. meeting是hold逻辑上的宾语,故用被动语态,再由时间状语last Sunday可知用一般过去时.应选A.句意:----- 你知道为什么上星期日中学老师召开会议吗?一一要求更小班,每个班不超过25-30个学生.5. Quantities of soil in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.A. is washed awayB. have washed awayC. have washed awayD. have been washed away【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态.句意:在这个地区大量的土壤被冲走了,结果导致自然灾害数量增加.句中soil和wash away 是被动关系,此处指土壤已经被冲走并对现在造成影响, 故要用现在完成时,要用现在完成时的被动语态,应选Do6. The plan for Xiongan New Area officially on April 1,2021.A. announcedB. was announcedC. announcesD. is announced【答案】B【解析】考查时态与被动语态.句意:设立雄安新区的方案在2021年4月1日被官方宣布.方案是被官方宣布,故用被动语态;动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态.应选B.7. 105. The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crease of 15 events to the program of the 2021 Tokyo Olympic Games.A. will makeB. will be madeC. has been madeD. had made【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态和语态.句意:国际奥委会宣布在2021年东京奥运会上将增加15个比赛工程.从年份2021可以看出是将来的动作,工程和增加是被动关系,故要用将来时的被动,应选Bo8. Local governments___ to strengthen water transport safety management recent fatalaccidents.A. are urging, followed B . are being urged, followingC. are urged, to follow D . urge, being followed【答案】B【解析】考查谓语动词的时态及语态.句意:最近接连发生的致命事故敦促地方政府增强水路运输平安治理.urge sb. to do sth.,为固定搭配. 敦促某人做某事〞.分析句意可知是事故促使政府增强治理.因此政府与敦促是被动关系,故A与D是错误的.事件已发生了故不能用to follow作定语,following ,后面的,其次的,以下的.因此要用B.9. 103. When you visit our town next August, a modern sports center, for the National Games are to be held then.A. will be constructing B . will have been constructedC. has been constructing D . is being constructed【答案】B【解析】考查将来完成时态的被动语态.句意:明年八月当你访问我们城镇的时候,一个现代化的体育中央将已经被建成,由于那时全国运动会将被举行.根据时间状语nextAugust,排除C, D两项,再根据a modern sports center和construct是被动关系,排除A 项,用将来完成时态的被动语态.应选B项.10. Chinese kites in ancient times in the shape of birds.A.design B had designedC were designedD .have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态.句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状.根据in ancienttimes可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,应选Co11. Various efforts in the past decades to protect the environment.A.had made B have madeC were made D.have been made【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态.句意:在过去的几十年里,为保护环境做出了各种努力.根据in the past decades可知句子用现在完成时态, efforts是句子主语,复数形式,和谓语动词make之间是被动关系,所以此处用现在完成时态的被动语态,故答案为D.12. 一Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?-Yes, he ______ , and he looked a little bit nervous.A. had interviewed B . was interviewedC was being interviewedD .is being interviewing【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态.句意:----- 迈克,你刚刚看到Mr. Chapman在办公室吗?------- 是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张.表示刚刚正在进彳T的动作用过去进行时,句中he和动词interview是被动关系,所以此处用过去进行时的被动,应选C.13. Usually Beijing Roast Duck together with special pancakes, green onions and sweetsauce.A. was servedB. will serveC is servedD served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态.句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱.句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为Co14. —Have you heard about that school bus accident?—Yes, fortunately all on board including the driver.A. were savedB. was savedC. have savedD. has been saved【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态和语态.句意为:一一你有没有听说那起校车事故?一一嗯,幸运的是,车上所有的人包括司机都获救了.由题干中的Have you heard…可知,事故发生在过去,且all 为主语,和save逻辑上构成被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故答案A符合语境.15. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I the cloth well.A. have told; washesB. have been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查语态时态.句意:由于我已经被告知这种布料很好洗,于是我想去买这种布.第一空中使用现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响,且I与tell是被动关系,所以使用现在完成时的被动形式.第二空中动词wash与副词well连用,用主动形式表示被动含义.故B项正确.【点睛】小题2中考查了主动表示被动的用法,涉及主语+不及物动词+主语补语〞句型中的一些不及物动词使用主动表示被动的用法.具体用法如下:1〕系动词没有被动形式,但有些系动词常表示被动意义.常见的有taste〔吃起来〕,sound 〔听起来〕,prove〔证实是〕,feel〔摸上去感到〕等,例如:Your reason sounds reasonable. 你的理由听起来很合理.Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth. 良药苦口.2〕一些与can't〔不能〕或won't〔不会〕连用的动词.常用的有:lock〔锁住〕,shut〔关上〕,open 〔翻开,营业〕,close 〔关门〕,cut 〔切割〕,weigh 〔重〕,act 〔上演〕,例如:The door won't open. 这打不开. It can't move. 它不能动.This shop opens much earlier than it used to. Each stone weighs 2 tons.3〕一些与well〔很〕,easily〔容易地〕,perfectly〔十分地〕等连用的动词,如:sell, wash, clean, burn, cook, wash, write, last, read, wear等.这种动词+副词〞结构,常表示事物内部特有的属性.例如:The book sells well. 这种书很畅销.These clothes wash well. 这些衣服很耐洗.4〕用在主语+不及物动词+主语补语〞句型中的一些不及物动词,例如:This material has worn thin. 这料子已磨薄了.The dust has blown into the house. 灰尘被风吹进了房子.This kind of cloth washes well and lasts long.The pen my father gave me as a birthday gift writes smoothly.Written in simple English, this article reads easily.5〕某些不及物动词,如happen, occur, cost以及短语,如come out 〔出版〕,come up 〔出现〕,come into being 〔产生〕come to one' smind 〔想起〕,turn out 〔证实是〕,come about 〔发生〕,break out 〔爆发〕,belong to 〔属于〕等,本身表被动含义,所以它们常用主动形式.The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.Suddenly an idea came to his mind. It never occurred to me to phone you.16. His sister left home in 1998, and since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:他的妹妹在1998年离家,至今杳无音讯〞.And前用过去式表示她1998年离家这一事实,而and后用has not been heard of表示从1998到现在这一段时间的状态.现在完成时表示过去发生并且已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果,而且his sister和hear of是被动关系,选B.考点:考查时态17. Please don ' t stand up in class until you.A. were told toB. are toldC. are told toD. were told【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查省略句.句意:直到有人叫你站起来,你才可以在课堂上站起来.在一定的上下文中,为了防止重复,动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉,但是要保存动词不定式的符号to.分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时.故C选项正确.【点睛】to代替不定式在一定的上下文中,为了防止重复,动词不定式在句中可以被省略掉,但是要保存动词不定式的符号to. to 代替不定式, 常同refuse, want, seem, intend, expect, hope, like, be afraid,prefer, care, oblige, forget, wish, try , tell 等动词连用.注意:如果不定式中含有 be, have,或have been , 一般要保存 be, have 或have been . 本句复原为: Please don' t stand up in class until you are told to Sand up .省略句为: Pleasedon ' t stand up in class until you are told to .故 C 选项正确.18. This is one of the best films. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句和时态.句意:这是今年上映的最好的电影之一.此处为定语从句,先行词 为the one ,有最高级the best 修饰,关系代词应该用 that,在从句中作主语,语境说明使 用现在完成时,而且谓语要用第三人称单数,故 C 项正确.19. Don' t worry. The hard work that you do now B was being repaidC has been repaid 【答案】A 【解析】试题解析:考查时态辨析.根据句子末尾出现的时间状语 later in life 意为在以后的生活 中,可以判断为将来时态,此处要注意的是不要被前文的now 混淆,that you do now 在句中充当the hard work 的定语成分,与句子时态无关.故此处为将来时态.句意:不要担 心,你现在付出的努力在以后一定会有所回报.应选 Ao考点:考查时态辨析.20. As is estimated, more than 20 million shared bikes into operation nationwide by 2025.A . will have been putB will have putC have been putD . will be putting【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态语态.句意:据估计,到 2025年为止,全国将有 2000多万辆共享单车投入 运营.根据by 2025可知应用将来完成时,且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,故应为将来 完成时的被动语态.应选Ao21. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances in the past few years. A . discoveredB . have discoveredlater in life.A. will be repaid D . was repaidC had been discoveredD . have been discovered【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查时态语态.句意:由于有高科技的帮助,在最近几年中,越来越多的新物质已经被发 现了.根据时间状语in the past few years,说明使用现在完成时.根据句意新物质和创造之 间用被动形式.故 D 正确.22. —Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog? —Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog B have been readC would be read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和语态.句意:一一你喜欢 游戏旅行青蛙吗?一一是的,关于虚拟绿蛙的帖子已经被阅读了 400多万次.The posts 和read 是被动关系,用被动语态, 巴经被阅读过了〞用完成时态,应选 Bo23. A number of foreigners to watch the 70 th anniversary of the founding of the PRC on Oct.1〞. A Attracted B have attracted C was attractedD . were attracted【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词时态语态.句意:10月1日,一些外国人被吸引来观看中华人民共和国成立70周年纪念活动.分析句子可知, attract 是谓语动词,由时间状语 on Oct.1可知,用一般过去时,主语foreigners 与attract 是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,且主语 foreigners 是复数,应选 D .24. We didn ' t play football yesterday.The match. A. was canceled B. is canceled C has canceled D had canceled 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查时态语态.句意:昨天我们没有踢足球,比赛取消了.根据句意可知,match 和cancel 之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态;由 yesterday 可知,这是发生在过去的一件事 情,故用一般过去时的被动语态,应选 Ao25. We won' t start the work until all the preparations. A. are being made B. will be made C. have been madeD. had been made【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态辨析.句意:我们得等到所有的准备工作都做好了才能开始工作. are being是现在进行时的被动形式; will be made 是一般将来时的被动形式;have been made 是现在over 4 million times.A. have read D . are reading完成时的被动形式,用于强调动作产生的影响;had been made是过去完成时的被动形式.此题是主将从现的用法.主句是将来时时,从句用现在时或相当于现在的时态;现在完成时强调过去对现在的影响或动作从过去一直持续到现在.应选a【点睛】通常说来,在时间状语从句中使用一般现在时代替将来时,前面的主句中使用将来时.在高中英语中也使用现在完成时代替将来时,表示到将来某个时间已经完成的事情.主句是We won' t start从句用一般现在时或者现在完成时,应选C.26. I saw Jack in the lift this morning. He around here for a long time.A. won't be seenB. wasn't seenC. hasn't been seenD. hadn't been seen【答案】D 【解析】【详解】考查过去完成时态的被动语态.句意:今天早上我在电梯里看见杰克.他好久没在这附近露面了.根据this morning可知,这是过去的事情;再根据for a long time可知,此空是更靠前的动作,且句子主语He和see之间是一种被动关系,所以用过去完成时态,应选D.27. This company roundly by unionists and social justice groups when it fired a number ofworkers for no reason a decade ago.A. condemnedB. has condemnedC. has been condemnedD. was condemned【答案】D 【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态及语态.句意:十年前,当这家公司莫名其妙解雇许多员工时,收到了工会和社会正义团体的严厉谴责.该句有明显的时间状语 a decade ago十年前,只能跟一般过去时连用.结合句意,这家公司是被谴责,所以要用被动语态.应选D项.【点睛】解时态题,可以结合句中的时间状语,选择相应的时态.至于语态,那么根据句意来判断. 比方该题有明显的时间状语a decade ago,这是典型的用一般过去时的标志,结合句意,这家公司是被谴责,所以必须要用被动语态,所以选择一般过去时的被动语态.28. Time magazine has chosen “ The GuajdiagsouB of journalists who for their work,as Person of the Year, for taking great risks in pursuit of greater truths.A. will targetB. have targetedC will be targetedD have been targeted【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意:?时代?周刊将守护者〞一-一群因自己的工作而成为受攻击目标的记者评为年度人物,由于冒巨大的风险追求更伟大的真理.根据句意可知,记者被攻击,且已发生,有对现在的影响,所以用现在完成时.应选Do29. This project considered thoroughly, and I ' m sure it finished on time.A.must be; may be B.should be; can beC may be; must beD can be; should be【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这个工程应该被全面地考虑,并且我确定可以准时完成这个工程.should be表示应该〞这个工程要求考虑的全面, can be表示能够〞有水平完成这个工程,所以选Bo考点:考查情态动词30. Due to the country ' s growing rate of urbanization, China ' s migrant population to beover 200 million by 2021.A. predictsB. is predictedC. will have been predicted D . will be predicted 【答案】B【解析】考查时态和被动语态.句意:由于中国城市化的速度不断提升,到2021年,中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿.结合句意可知,用一般现在时态的被动语态,句子主语是population ,单数第三人称形式,故答案为B.该题容易误选D项,是现在预计,而不是将来预计,故用现在时态.。
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _____ later in life.A.will be repaid B.was being repaidC.has been repaid D.was repaid【答案】A【解析】试题解析:考查时态辨析。
根据句子末尾出现的时间状语later in life意为在以后的生活中,可以判断为将来时态,此处要注意的是不要被前文的now混淆,that you do now在句中充当the hard work的定语成分,与句子时态无关。
故此处为将来时态。
句意:不要担心,你现在付出的努力在以后一定会有所回报。
故选A。
考点:考查时态辨析。
2.(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.A.will be published B.have been publishedC.had been published D.are published【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
shortly不久,不多时,在句中作时间状语,表示将来,所以空处应该用将来时。
句意为:这场洪水给那一地区造成了很大损失,失踪人数很快就会公布。
答案:A3.一When shall we start the restoration of the historic buildings?一Not until our plan________ by the committee.A.will be approved B.approvesC.is to approve D.has been approved【答案】D【解析】这题考查时态语态,our plan和approve是被动关系,用被动,选择A或D。
高一年级英语被动语态语法练习(含答案)
高一年级英语被动语态语法练习(含答案)1. —How long _______ at this job? —Since 1990. (2003 北京)A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed 2. —What happened to the priceless works of art? — ________ . (2003 北京)A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them3. If city noises _____ from increasing, people _____ shoutto be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. (MET1992 )A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to 4. —Do you like the material?—Yes, it _____ very soft. (MET1994 ) A. is feeling B. feltC. feelsD. is felt5. I need one more stamp before my collection ____ .(MET1994 ) A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed6. All the preparations for the task ____ , and we're readyto start. (NMET 2000 春) A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been completed 7. Hundreds of jobs _____if the factory closes. (NMET 2001 春) A. lose B. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose8. A new cinema _____ here. They hope to finish it next month. (NMET 2001春) A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built9. After the class ,the students went out of the classroomone by one, but only Mary _____ . A. left B. had left C. wasleaving D. was left10. The teacher told the students that they _____ to beuseful men to the country. A. were all expected B.were all expecting C. all were expected D. all expected11. He ___ in a shower last night and got wet through. A.caught B. was caught C. had caught D. caught up12. The thief _____ when he was stealing a wallet from awoman. A. happened to notice B. was taken place to notice C. was happened to be noticed D. happened to be noticed 13.He _____ and was made to repeat it.A. didn't understandB. didn't be understoodC. wasn't understandD. wasn't understood14. The pupils here ____ all kinds of exercises every day inthe past few weeks. A. kept busy doing B. keep on doingC. have kept busy doingD. have been kept busy doing 15. What were you doing when Tom came to see you?—I ___ on my overcoat and _____ to visit a friend of mine.A. have just put; leavingB. was put; was left C .had just put; was leaving D. was putting; left16. They said good-bye, hardly knowing that they ____ again.A. were never metB. will never meetC. never metD. were never to meet 17. —What happened to the postman?—I don't know. He _____ around here for a long time.A. hasn't seenB. didn't seeC. wasn't seenD. hasn't been seen 18. Don't get that ink on your shirt, for it _____________ . A.won't wash out B. won't be washed out C. isn't washed out D. doesn't wash away 19. —Do you know anyone in Paris? —No. I'll make friends once _____ .A. I'm settledB. I have settledC. I'll be settledD. I'm settling 20. Not having finished his homework, __________________ towatch TV.A. Mother forbade himB. so he was forbiddenC. and he wantedD. he was forbidden 21. —Bob, you _______ on the phone. —A. are needed; I'm comingB. are wanted; ComingC. are called;I'll come D. are rung up; Thanks22. E-mail, as well as telephones, _____ an important partin daily communication. A. is being played B. are playing C. have played D. is playing23. Jackson _____ to work in government office though hehated serving there. A. wanted B. was wanted C. was wanting D. had wanted 24. Your cough ought _________ before it gets worse.A. to seeB. to be seenC. to see toD. to be seen to 25.I'm going away for the weekend.—But you ___ you ______ out to dinner with me. A. say; willcome B. say; came。
高一英语被动语态答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
高一英语被动语态答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择被动语态1.It’s reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research . A.has been done B.will have been doneC.will be done D.had been done【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态及语态。
句意:据报道,直到一些彻底的调查研究被做出以后,中国才会买进欧盟债务,含有not ..until的状语从句,主句一般将来,从句表示已经做过研究之后,所以用完成时表示,研究与做之间又是被动关系,由此综合两者,A正确。
考点:考查时态及语态2.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A.have told; wash B.have been told; washC.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。
选B。
3.More than one worker ______ dismissed.A.have been B.areC.has been D.has【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致和语态。
句意:不止一个工人被解雇了。
如果主语由"many a,more than one +单数名词"构成,尽管从意义上看是复数,但谓语动词仍用单数形式,故排除A和B,“工人”和“解雇”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故选C。
高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解
高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.The old man was weak after the accident; so he ______ carefully by us.A.must be take care of B.must take care ofC.must look after D.must be looked after【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。
句意:事故发生后,老人很虚弱;所以他必须由我们仔细照顾。
固定词组:ta ke care of/ looked after“照顾”;句子主语he和谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以这里是含情态动词的被动语态,“情态动词+be +过去分词”。
故选D。
2.The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A.elected B.settledC.developed D.contained【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
句意为:各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。
由句意可知,选settle,意为“解决”。
elect选举;develop 发展;contain 包含,控制。
故选B。
3.The new library ________; it will be open next year.A.had been built B.was builtC.was being built D.is being built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:图书馆正在建设中;明年开放。
根据后面一句可推知,图书馆是正在建设中,所以要用进行时,图书馆是被建的,要用被动。
所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。
故选D。
4.Later Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she_________ that the cloth_________very well.A.has been told; washes B.had been told; washedC.was told; was washed D.had been told; was washed【答案】B【解析】考查时态与感官动词。
高一英语被动语态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
高一英语被动语态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择被动语态1.––Are the repairs finished yet?––Yes, they ______ when I came back home.A.would be completed B.would completeC.had completed D.had been completed【答案】D【解析】考查被动语态。
上句:修理被完成了吗?下句:是的,当我回到家的时候它们已经被完成。
根据句意可知句子用过去完成时态的被动语态,故选D。
2.(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.A.will be published B.have been publishedC.had been published D.are published【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
shortly不久,不多时,在句中作时间状语,表示将来,所以空处应该用将来时。
句意为:这场洪水给那一地区造成了很大损失,失踪人数很快就会公布。
答案:A3.The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A.treatedB.were treatedC.would treatD.would be treated【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态的用法。
句意:在旅馆里客人被对待的方式影响他们对服务的评价。
the guests ___ in the hotel是定语从句U,修饰The way,treat是从句的谓语动词,The guests 与treat之间是被动的关系,并且动作已经发生,所以用一般过去时的被动形式。
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.All those students who are not brave enough to in class should .A. say; pay attentionB. tell; be paid more attention toC. speak; be paid attention toD. talk; pay attention to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有那些不够勇敢在课堂上发言的学生都应该被注意。
say说,强调内容;tell告诉;speak说话,发言;talk 交谈,谈话;pay attention to是固定短语,注意...。
第一个空应表示在课堂上讲话,只强调动作,故用speak;第二个空是被动语态的形式,这句话的主语All those students和pay attention to构成被动关系。
故应选C。
2.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞,现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were,故选D。
3.----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟,爸爸。
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)
C.have killed D.have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意:在圣塔菲高中,一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪,在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语,复数形式,和kill之间是被动关系,再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一,可知这是在讲过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为B。
A.is washed away B.have washed away
C.have washed away D.have been washed away
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:在这个地区大量的土壤被冲走了,结果导致自然灾害数量增加。句中soil和wash away是被动关系,此处指土壤已经被冲走并对现在造成影响,故要用现在完成时,要用现在完成时的被动语态,故选D。
C.should be affectedD.is affected
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:如果不是经济受到当前全球金融危机的影响,我们的社会会更好。此处表示一种客观事实,且the economy和affect之间是一种被动关系,所以that引导的同位语从句中用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为D。
【答案】A
【解析】
考查时态。shortly不久,不多时,在句中作时间状语,表示将来,所以空处应该用将来时。句意为:这场洪水给那一地区造成了很大损失,失踪人数很快就会公布。
答案:A
3.(桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The wet weather will continue tomorrow,when a cold front________to arrive.
高一英语被动语态技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)
高一英语被动语态技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.—It’s so humid these days!—Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.A.will expect B.expectsC.will be expected D.is expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态与语态。
句意:——这些日子天气潮湿。
——不要担心!这场雨预计明天就会停止。
根据语境,“expect”表示现在发生的事情,用一般现在时,“停止”的动作发生在明天,且主语The rain与expect之间是被动关系。
故选D。
2.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A.have told; wash B.have been told; washC.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。
选B。
3.Mr. Wills, who was being helped up onto the platform to take the prize, looked as if he by lightning.A.was just struck B.were just struckC.would just be struck D.had just been struck【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查过去完成时态的被动语态。
句意:威尔斯先生被扶上了讲台,接受了这个奖项,他看起来就像是被闪电击中了一样。
高考被动语态练习题及答案
高考被动语态练习题及答案1. 这本书是由谁写的?- A. Who wrote this book?- B. Who was this book written by?- C. By whom was this book written?- D. By whom this book was written?2. 这封信还没有被寄出。
- A. The letter hasn't been sent out yet.- B. The letter hasn't sent out yet.- C. The letter hasn't been sent out.- D. The letter hasn't sent yet.3. 这座桥将在2025年建成。
- A. The bridge will be built in 2025.- B. The bridge will build in 2025.- C. In 2025, the bridge will be built.- D. In 2025, the bridge will build.4. 这个问题需要进一步讨论。
- A. This question needs to be discussed further. - B. This question needs further discussing.- C. This question needs to discuss further.- D. This question needs further to be discussed.5. 这些照片是昨天被冲洗的。
- A. These photos were washed yesterday.- B. These photos were washed by yesterday.- C. These photos were washed out yesterday.- D. These photos were washed.答案1. 正确答案是 C. By whom was this book written? 这个问题考查了被动语态的疑问句形式。
高一英语被动语态题20套(带答案)
高一英语被动语态题20套(带答案)高一英语被动语态题20 套( 带答案 )一、单项选择被动语态1.105. The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crease of 15 eventsto the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.A. will make B. will be madeC. has been made D. had made【答案】 B【分析】考和。
句意:国奥委会宣告在2020年京奥运会大将增添15个比目。
从年份2020 能够看出是未来的作,目和增添是被关系,故要用未来的被,故B。
2.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A. have told; wash B.have been told; washC. was told; washed D. have been told; are washed【答案】 B【分析】观察。
依据意,我想那种衣服,因有人告我他洗起来不。
可知从句内容去已达成的作,故用去达成。
他洗起来不是一个客存在的事,去存在,在及未来都会存在,故用一般在。
B。
3.in a red dress, she was easy to A. Being dressed; pick outC. Dressed; be picked out in the big crowd at the airport.B.Dressed; pick outD. Having dressed; pick out【答案】B【分析】【解】考去分和短。
句意:因她衣着色的裙子,所以在机的人群中很简单被出来。
be dressed in 衣着⋯⋯,作状表状,故用dressed。
高中被动语态练习(附答案)
高中被动语态练习(附答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.It's great that all the visitors who on the island were saved.A.trapped B.have been trappedC.had trapped D.had been trapped【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态和被动语态。
句意:所有被困在岛上的游客都得救了,这真是太棒了。
由were saved可知此事发生在过去,且被困应在被救之前,应用过去完成时;同时,visitors和trap构成被动关系,应使用过去完成时的被动语态。
故D选项正确。
2.________scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A.Having explained B.Having been explainedC.Though it was explained D.It was explained【答案】D【解析】因为有连词but,前面应是完整的句子,排除A,B; Though不能和but同时使用,所以选D。
3.—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.A.serve B.is servingC.is being served D.has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:——我们准备去吃饭吗?——是的,饭菜正在餐厅被供应。
it是指饭菜,和动作serve之间是被动关系,且动作正在进行,四个选项中只有C项是现在进行时的被动语态,故选C。
4. A human case of H7N9 was reported in 2014 when a woman______ to be infected with the bird flu virus.A.confirmed B.had been confirmedC.was confirmed D.have confirmed【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:一例人感染H7N9病毒的报告发生在2014年,当时,一名女性被确诊感染了禽流感。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高一被动语态试题1. The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.A is takenB was takenC takesD took2. Waste paper shouldn’t everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A be thrownB throwC is thrownD are thrown3. Do you have any problems if you this job?--Well, I’m thinking about the working dayA offerB will offeredC are offeredD will be offered5. It is reported that more new teaching buildings in our school in the next termA will be builtB was builtC has builtD will build6. The new library building last week.A was completedB is completedC completedD has completed7. David, turn off the TV no one is watching it.--But it off already! The music is from the radio.A so that; has been turnedB when; has turnedC if; has been turnedD because; has turned8. Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.A is offeredB offeredC was offeredD has offered9. Do you often plant trees in spring?--Yes, many trees in our school every year.A plantB are plantingC are planted10. It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.--I think a bridge over the river.A was builtB is being builtC has been builtD should be built11. I to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early.A toldB have toldC will tellD was told12. A large number of engineers to Africa by our government to help the people there every year.A have sentB will sendC are sent13. It’s common knowledge that black tea in China more than 600 years ago.A is inventedB was inventedC inventsD invented14.Who is the little baby in the photo, Susan?--It’s me. This photo ten years ago.A takesB is takenC tookD was taken15. It is reported that the Underground Line No.3 in our city in 2010.A will buildB has builtC will be builtD has been built16. Do you plant trees in spring?—Yes. Many trees in our city every year.A are planting Bare planted C were planted17. When you leave the room, make sure the door .A was lockedB is lockedC will be lockedD should be locked18. What should we do first if we want to develop our village?—A lot of new roads , I think.A must be builtB have to buildC must buildD have built19. Do you believe there are aliens? –I ‘m afraid not. I don’t think aliens___ in space.A can findB can be foundC can be foundedD can’t be found20. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.—That’s great. Chinese teachers in China and some foreign countries.A needB are needingC are neededD will need21. Don’t worry. You plenty of time to decide.A will giveB have givenC will be givenD are giving22. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A teachesB is taughtC has taughtD was taught23. Our environment is getting worse than before. –You’re right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day .A is startedB was startedC has started24. The young man was often seen by the lake.A to drawB to drawingC drawD drew25. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, as “People’s Writer”.A is regardedB has regardedC is regardingD regards26. After the hero’s story on CCTV, many people are learning from him.A reportsB reportedC was reportingD was reported27. Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A askedB am askedC have been askedD was asked28. I want to be a doctor. –Doctors in every part of the world, I think.A needB are neededC are needingD will need29. The village is building a school. I hope it before August this year.A finishesB will finishC is finishedD will be finished30. I was that our class meeting about “Eight Dos and Don’ts would be held soon.A talkedB spokenC toldD said31. This year has World Year of Physics Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics.A made; rememberB made ; to rememberC been made; rememberD been made; to remember32. You should tell Tom that he to work for the 21st UNIVERSIDE. --I think so, I will tell him on his birthday.A choosesB has chosenC choseD is chosen33.“Do you like the material ?” “Yes, it ___ very soft .”A. is feelingB. feltC.feelsD. is felt选c,因为feel 为连系动词,连系动词均为不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。
Her forehead ___ hot .I’m afraid she is ill .A is feelingB feltC is feltD feelsThe new school has been completed .It ___ very beautiful .A is lookedB lookedC has lookedD looksThe dish ___ nice ,but the milk ___ sour .A is smelt , is smeltB is smelt , smellsC smells , is smeltD smells , smellsThe story of his life ___ interesting .A is soundedB is soundingC has soundedD soundsHe was angry ___ your work .He said that he ___ at all .A at ,didn’t satisfyB to , didn’t satisfyC at , wasn’t satisfyD to , wasn’t satisfiedBe angry at (about ) sth .对某事生气。