(2013_2018)高考英语试题分项版解析(含解析)(打包25套 1268页容量)
2013-2018高考英语全国卷II
2013-2018高考英语全国卷II书面表达汇总(晨读材料)2018年全国卷II你受学生会委托,为学校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看Growing Together,内容包括:1. 短片内容:学校的发展 2. 放映时间、地点 3. 欢迎对短片提出意见注意:1. 100词左右 2. 可以适当增添细节,以使行文连贯。
(应用文体:通知)NoticeIn order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Student Union.Here are some relevant details about it.To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school.As we all expect, it will be not only eaningful but also interesting. What’s more, everyone of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments.The Student UnionJune 8, 2018 (114words)2017年全国卷II假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。
20132018高考英语全国卷真题改错.docx
2013-2018全国卷英语真题改错与解析(2018全国Ⅰ卷)During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separated house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip,I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.(2018全国Ⅱ卷)When I was little,Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper,we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid,I loved to watch cartoons,but no matter how many times I asked to watching them,my parents would not tolet me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn't realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.(2017新课标I)In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.(2017新课标II)Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden , that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables!(2017新课标III)When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies.I had grown not only physically and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.(2016新课标I)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.(2016新课标II)The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go ona trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.(2016新课标III)The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.(2015全国I卷)When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect yourenvironment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.(2015全国II卷)One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later. Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.(2014全国I卷)I Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then — for all these year — we had been allowing tomatoes to selfseed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!(2014课标2卷)My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn't need to do so many homework. Therefore,we have more time with afterschool activities. For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.(2013全国I 卷)I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now. I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall,with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice,which set himself apart from others in our small town,he was strong and powerful. In a fact,he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However,he was the gentlest man I have never known.(2013 全国Ⅱ卷)The book I'm reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800's.Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner,that might not be served until 8 o'clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting,it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器)industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain,there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry. 2012 I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six,I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked,but when things did wrong,I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train,my father said,“That's it. No more toys to you.” My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile,I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.参考答案(2018全国Ⅰ卷)1.countryside前加the2. Find—found3.another—other4.here—there5.chiken—chikens6. Which—where7.sell—selling8.happpily—happy9.去掉for 10. But—and(2018全国Ⅰ卷)1.Friday’s改Friday2. Sort改sorts3. The改a4. Watching改watch5. would not to let去掉to6. Us改me7. Unwilling前加was8. For改with9. Are改were 10.where 改when(2017新课标I)1 eighteen-eighteenth 2 添加the/my 3 so-but/yet 4 goes-went 5 word-words 6 Turning-Turn 7 删除much 8 late-later 9 suddenly-sudden 10 on-of(2017新课标II) 1 all-both或者删除 2 a-an/one 3 interesting-interested 4 that-which 5 earlier-early 6 删除for 7 Beside-Besides 8 informations-information 9 came-comes 10 添加to(2017新课标III)1 删除of 2 had-have 3 and-but 4 took-taken 5 become-became 6 添加this/the 7 they-that/which 8 difference-different 9 late-latest 10 your-my(2016新课标I)1 that-where 2 删除but或改为yet 3 had-have 4 honest-honesty 5 or-and 6 using-used 7 添加of 8 the-a 9 our-his 10 steady-steadily(2016新课标II)1 how-what 2 chose-choose 3 take-taking 4 but-and 5 添加the 6 your-our 7 knowledges-knowledge 8 can-should或删除9 thought-think 10 many-much (2016新课标III)1 year-years 2 worse-worst 3 删除the 4 yourself-myself 5 such-so 6 tell-told 7 freely-free 8 wear-wearing 9 to -for 10 添加I(2015全国I卷)1 think-thought 2 添加the 3 or-and 4 on-with 5 删除been 6 seriously-serious 7 airs-air 8 Much-many 9 found-find 10 your-our/the(2015全国II卷)71. parent改为parents 72. on改为in 73. very 去掉74. looks改为looking75. where改为that 76. begun改为began 77. telling改为told 78. a改为the79. saw后加his 80. terrible改为terribly2014全国I卷1. before--ago2. by--of3. year改为years4. had--have5. As后面加a6. somewhere--everywhere7. taste改为tasty8. much --many9. but改为yet或者去掉but 10. wonderfully--wonderful2014 全国II 卷1.They—There2.didn't--don't3.many—much4.with--for5.hour—hours6.look—looks7.the flowers—flowers8.sat--sit9.listening--listening to 10.helpfully—helpful2013 全国Ⅰ卷1.holping—holp2. passes---passed3.much—well/clearly4.shoulder—shoulders5.toward—to/into6.himself—him7.he—and he8. In a fact—去掉a9.during—when 10.never—ever2013全国II 卷1.去掉of2. Have—Having3. that—which4.becomes—became5.day前加the6.intersting—interstingly7.by—with/to8.drank—drunk9.cup—cups 10.grow--growth 2012 1. little—less 2.toy—toys 3.did—went或did后加go 4.it—them 5.parents前加my 6.which—what 7.tear—tore 8.to—for 9.must—could 10.去掉last 前的to 5.。
英语-2018年高考真题——全国Ⅲ卷(解析版)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国Ⅲ卷)英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. V ocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2013年高考英语(新课标II卷) 答案及解析 完全Word版
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标Ⅱ卷)英语(解析完全Word文档)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷时,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
1.--I'm sorry I made a mistake!-- Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy 【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。
根据后句“人无完人”可知,前一个人犯错误了,应叫他take it easy(放松)。
2. Would you like to with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
根据句意,与我们一道去看电影,故选A。
come along with…与…一道。
3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC. soD. or【答案】A【解析】考查并列连词。
2018年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标ⅲ)(含解析版)
2018年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅲ卷)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car:Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximale travel times: Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchester—1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday—Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am—4:00pm, 30th March—2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: £12.00 £8.00Groups £9 £5.50Special EventsProducers’ Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A. 20minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.22. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?A. £12.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.00.D. £5.50.23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers’ Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.BCities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness (荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762.24. What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.C. Its geographical position.D. Its favourable climate.25. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two-thirds of them stayed there.B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.26. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand the winter.D. They were short of food.27. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in Canada.C. Journeys into the wilderness.D. Tourism in Dawson.CWhile famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy ofArt (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus (校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves (曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements (元素).Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed,” he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,” he said.“Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are,” said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.28. Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ___________.A. following the latest world trendB. getting international recognitionC. working harder than ever beforeD. relying on foreign architects29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A. Its hilly environment.B. Its large size.C. Its unique style.D. Its diverse functions.30. What made Wang’s architectural design a success?A. The mixture of different shapes.B. The balance of East and West.C. The use of popular techniques.D. The harmony of old and new.31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the world.B. Preserve them at museums.C. Teach them in universities.D. Recreate them in practice.DAdults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金) (our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor).For weeks, I’ve been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball—simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.33. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holidayB. Raising money for a poor girlC. Adding the money to her fundD. Giving the money to a sick mother34. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an ideaB. To show a parent's loveC. To train his attentionD. To help him start a hobby35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take It or Leave ItB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of Giving第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2013年高考大纲全国卷英语题精解精析解析版(精编版)
第二节单项,填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项,中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,,并在答题卡上将该选项,涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give achild he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21.--I'm sorry I made a mistake!-- No body is perfect.A.Take your timeB. You're rightC.Whatever you sayD. Take it easy22. Would you like to with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through23. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her.A. ButB. andC.soD.or24. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would Be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. Which 25.I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught26. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. Need27. We very early so we packed the night Before.A. leaveB. had leftC. were leavingD.have left28. The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it.A. a good oneB. a Better oneC. the Best oneD. a Best one30. It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task Before him was extremely difficult to complete.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. What31 A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.A.againstB. BeforeC. BeyondD. Without32. Only By increasing the numBer of doctors By 50 percent properly in this hospital.A. can Be the patientsB. can the patients Be treatedC. the patients can Be treatedD.treated can Be the patients33.Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight,and Break for cheese,chocolate and tea with sugar.A.a;aB. the; theC.不填;theD.a;不填34. It's an either-or situation - we can Buy a new car this year or we can go o n holiday But we can’t do.A.othersB. eitherC.anotherD. Both35. -Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?- ,if you insistA.Not at allB. It dependsC. All right thenD.I don't care第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项,(A、B、C 和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,,并在答题卡上将该项,涂黑。
2013年高考山东英语题精解精析解析版(精编版)
【试卷总评】2013年山东省高考英语试题秉承了往年山东卷难度适中、不偏不怪这一优良传统,与往年保持相对稳定,难度适中,不偏不怪,内容丰富,试题考点都是中学常见常考的内容。
今年英语科目难度降低,属于“预料之中”,对于英语高手来说,这份试题很难体现出他们的真正实力,试卷整体区分度不大。
同时,试题在选材、设题等方面进行了优化和一定程度的创新。
各题型的具体特点如下:1.听力部分话题丰富,贴近考生明年山东高考不再有听力了,“最后一场听力”是否会成为“史上最难”?听力部分的考察并没有成为“拦路虎”。
今年英语题目难度降低。
除了中下游学生反映,英语听力的前五个句子信息量大,听起来有点吃力外,其他题目难度都适中。
试题秉承了往年一贯的风格:整体难度与往年保持基本一致,语音清晰,语速适当,内容生活化,题目设置合理。
话题都源自考生熟悉的日常生活场景,话题覆盖面广,对话内容逻辑清楚,语言流畅,难度适中。
2.单项填空考点微调,目标明确单项选择题目依然延续了以往的风格,考查点诸如定语从句、非谓语动词等常规类型,是学生平常练习较多的基础知识点,考查得比较全面;单项填空题避免了机械的语法知识考查,而是将语法知识融入到完整自然的语境中进行考查,考生在答题时不会有陌生感,容易理解。
今年该部分没有专门考查词汇知识的试题,主要考查了一些基础的语法知识如时态、状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句、非谓语动词、代词、冠词、介词等,同时该题突出了中学英语教学的几个重点和难点,其中第24、27题分别考查了一般过去时和现在完成时的用法,第31、35题考查了定语从句的相关知识,第25、29、33题考查了非谓语动词的用法,第26、28题考查了状语从句的相关知识。
3.完形填空注重选材,导向积极完形填空也不陌生,以第一人称开头,围绕“我”的变化展开叙述,学生容易理解,也比较综合地考查了学生英语水平。
选用了一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了一个凡事总以自我为中心的年轻人,在经历一番挫折和反思之后,终于明白了为人处世的道理,从而变得善良而又成熟的故事。
【高考汇编】2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题 汇编830页(25份含解析)
2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题汇编目录2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题01:冠词名词和主谓一致2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题02:代词介词和介词短语2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题03:形容词和副词2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题04:动词和动词短语2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题05:动词的时态和语态2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题06:情态动词和虚拟语气2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题07:非谓语动词2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题08:定语从句2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题09:连词和状语从句2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题10:名词性从句2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题11:特殊句式2013-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题12:交际用语2014-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题13:人物传记故事类2014-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题14:新闻报道广告类2014-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题15:社会生活说理议论类2015-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题16:科普类说明文2014-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题17:阅读新题型2014-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题18:完形填空之记叙文2014-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题19:完形填空之夹叙夹议2014-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题20:完形填空之议论文和说明文类2014-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题21:语法填空2014-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题22:短文改错2014-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题23:文字提纲式2014-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题24:图画式2014-2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题25:开放式专题01 冠词、名词和主谓一致2018年试题1.【2018·天津】6. The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。
上海2013_2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题05动词的时态和语态含解析_25英语试题
专题05 动词的时态和语态2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意:——嗨,我是彼得。
你是新来的吗?我没有在附近见过你。
——你好,彼得。
我是鲍勃。
我周一刚刚开始住在这儿。
根据两人谈话内容可知,Bob现在在这儿,他开始(start)住在这儿是发生在周一的事情,周一是一个过去的时间,故该句应用一般过去时态,C选项正确。
点睛:一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday,last week,in the past,in 2017,once,a few days ago等。
2.【2018·北京】4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked【答案】B点睛:过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。
3.【2018·北京】7. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
精华13年广东英语高考真题(含详细解释说明).docx
2013 年高考英语(广东 )本试卷共12 页 ,三大题,满分135 分 .考试用时120 分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B 铅笔讲试卷类型( A )填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
第一节完型填空Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a1in number. Human beings are born with this ability.2, Experiments show that many animas are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nesthas four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not3. However, if you remove two, the bird4leaves. This means that the bird knows the5between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird ’s6number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow( 乌鸦 ) that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not7until the man left the tower. The man had an8. He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they didnot9the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was10with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were11. It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were12able to fool the crow.How good is a human ’s number sense? It ’s not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a13group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human15is not much better than a crow ’s.1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2.A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3.A. survive B. care C. hatch D. notice4.A. generally B. sincerely C. casually D. deliberately5.A. distance B. range C. difference D. interval6.A. amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing7.A. relax B. recover C. react D. return8.A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation9.A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. reported B. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13.A. single B. small C. local D. new14.A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often15.A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief第二节语法填空One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he16 (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much17too little. ”His son looked surprised. “I can understand why shouldn ’tpay too much, Father, but if I can pay less,18not save a bit of money? ”“That would be a very19(reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,”Nick said.Nick ’s guest, 20 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 21 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the manwho worked very hard to produce it. ”“But such a small thing couldn ’t23(possible) destroy a village. ”“In the beginning, there was only24very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always25(think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”第三节阅读理解A .Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Children know this very well. Fred Epstein, in his book I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one of his friends about Tom, a four-year-old boy with acancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes. Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliantway for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid. “Maybe I could go as Superman,”he whispered to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for while. She has avoided buying the expensive costume(戏装), but finally she agreed.The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his handto the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operation.The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only. We all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible, to go through those things that seem impossible, and to achieve what we never believedwe could. Just as Dr. Epstein puts it, “If you can dream it, you can do it. ”It doesn ’ t mean thatouy should dress as a superhero for your next job interview. But, next time you are tested in a waythat seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it. Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first. So, let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream.26. What do we know about Tom?A. He was seriously ill.B. He was a dishonest boy.C. He was crazy about magic.D. He was Dr. Epstein ’s patient.27. What can be inferred about Tom ’s mother?A. She was a rich lady.B. She refused Tom’s request.C. She wanted Tom to be a superhero.D. She wanted to get Tom through the pain.28. When Tom went for the third operation, he_________.A. pretended to be painfulB. acted like a superheroC. appeared in poor spiritsD. argued with his mother29. In the last paragraph, you are advised________.A. to go through some difficult testsB. to wake up from your wild dreamsC. to become a powerful person in your mindD. to wear expensive clothes for job interviews30. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us an interesting story.B. To help us make right decisions.C. To advise us to care about children.D. To encourage us to use our imagination.B.Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believethat success mostly comes down to luck. I ’m not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don ’tcome into play because theydo. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and that ’s just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it ’ll require even more time, time that most people won ’tput in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’tenjoy what you do, itis going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It ’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there ’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction,and over a long period of time. If you ’re not willing to put in the time and work, don ’texpect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work won ’tguarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become rally good at whatever it is you put all that work into.31.Paragraph 1 mainly talks about__________.A. the reasons for successB. the meaning of successC. the standards of successD. the importance of success32.Paragraph 2, the underlined word that refers to__________.A. being good at somethingB. setting a practical goalC. putting in more timeD. succeeding in life33.Successful people suggest doing what one loves because_____________.A. work makes one feel painB. one tends to enjoy his workC. one gives up his work easilyD. it takes a lot of time to succeed34. What can be infer from Paragraph 4?A. Successful people like to show their great skills.C. People need to achieve success at the cost of life.35.What is the main theme of the passage?A. Having a goal is vital to success.C. One cannot succeed without time and practice. B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.B. Being good is different from being great.D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.C.One day, when I was working as a psychologist in England, an adolescent boy showed up in my office. It was David. Hekept waling up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly.His head teacher had referred him to me.“This boy has lost his family , ”he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and I ’m very worried about him. Can I help? ”I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesn’thave the answer to, and which no wards can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically.The first two times we met, David didn’tsay a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children’s drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon---in complete silence and without looking at me. It ’s not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?“Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with,”I thought.“Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.”Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.“It ’s your turn, ”he said.After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times,about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that one---without any words---can reach out to another person. All ittakes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.36.When he first met the author, David_________.A. felt a little excitedB. walked energeticallyC. looked a little nervousD. showed up with his teacher37.As a psychologist, the author __________.A. was ready to listen to DavidB. was skeptical about psychologyC. was able to describe David ’s problemD. was sure of handling David ’s problem38.David enjoyed being with the author because he____________.A. wanted to ask the author for adviceB. needed to share sorrow with the authorC. liked the children ’s drawing in the officeD. beat the author many times in the chess game39.What can be inferred about David?A. He recovered after months of treatment.B. He liked biking before he lost his family.C. He went into university soon after starting to talk.D. He got friends in school before he met the author.40.What made David change?A. His teacher ’s help.B. The author ’s friendship.C. His exchange of letters with the author.D. The author ’s silent communication with him.D.While Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor(监控器) a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer ’s Los Angeles apartment, the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet access was locked---remotely---to prevent Internet searches, and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she saidshe was; Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down?In the battle against cheating, this is the cutting edge and a key to encourage honestly in the booming field of on line education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid---that students haven’tsearched the Internet to get the right answers.Although online classes have existed for more than a decade, the concern over cheating become sharper in the last yearwith the growth of “open online courses.”Private colleges, public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field, spending millions of dollars to attract potential students, while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.Aside from the web cameras, a number of other high-tech methods are becoming increasingly popular. Among themare programs that check student’s identities using personas information, such as the telephone numbers they once used.Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at he same speed as easy ones. As in many university classes, termpapers are scanned against some large Internet data banks for cheating.41.Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam?A. To correct her typing mistakes.B. To find her secrets in the roomC. To prevent her from slowing down.D. To keep her from dishonest behaviors42.The underlined expression cutting edge in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.A. advanced techniqueB. sharpening toolC. effective ruleD. dividing line43.For Internet universities, exams and diplomas will be valid if__________.A. they can attract potential studentsB. they can defeat academic cheatingC. they offer students online helpD. they offer many online courses44.Some programs can find out possible cheaters by_________.A. checking the question answering speedB. producing a large number of questionsC. scanning the Internet test questionsD. giving difficult test questions45.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. The Advantages of Online ExamsB. The High-tech Methods in Online CoursesC. The Fight against Cheating in Online EducationD. The War against the Booming of Online Education第四节信息匹配A. FREE HEALTH BOOKSVisit www. 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Discover More Visit: globalexecmba. Com46. I am a journalist working for a local news agency. Since I need to travel a lot, I do care about durability choosing power supply for my products to me? Your timely reply will be highly appreciated.47.My family is new in the town. After settling down, we started looking for a family car. Your new model Beetle Convertible looks so cool. I think your detailed information booklet us know more about this model. Please kindly send it to my email address: . Many thanks for your help.48.My Beetle Convertible is insured with INC insurance company. The insurance will expire next month. The offer introduced in your advertisement attractive to me. I want to know more about your service. Please kindly email me a relevant information booklet. Your timely reply will be highly appreciated.49.I don’tenjoy my new job as a department manager since I find hard to communicate with and motivate my team members. Hopefully, your diploma course can provide me with professional training on administrative and communicative skills. I look forward to receiving your information booklet and application forms as soon as possible. Please send them to meat .50.My family is new in the town. Worrying about community safety, I prefer to secure my house with new technology.Your product sounds like the right choice for me. Could you kindly send your information booklet to my email address: ? Your timely reply will be highly appreciated.第五节基础写作请根据以下信息,写一篇关于移民火星的快讯。
[【高考试卷集】2018年英语高考真题打包(共6份)含解析
2018年英语高考题打包目录全国卷I (1)全国卷II (18)全国卷III (32)浙江卷 (46)北京卷 (58)天津卷 (80)江苏卷 (101)2018年高考英语全国I卷真题解析第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWashington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability –and the cherry blossoms –disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21. Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?21. A 事实细节题根据第一段最后一句,Reserve your spot before availability —and the cherry blossoms — disappear!可知,骑车看樱花是需要提前预定的。
高考英语全国卷附答案解析
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试英语试题(本试卷共12页。
时间:120分钟总分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是 C。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother andsister.C. Teacher andstudent.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4.What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2013年高考新课标全国Ⅰ卷英语题精解精析解析版(精编版)
【试卷总评】2013年全国新课标I卷高考试题总体难度适中,没有偏题、怪题。
单项填空考查知识全面,题干简洁、明快,容易理解;完形填空考查的是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了作者参加了一次周日残疾体验活动,通过对自己几个小时使用轮椅的详细记叙,说明了残疾人生活的不易。
文章的最后给我们这样的启示:残疾人必须要克服心理和身体上的挑战。
故事情节清晰,逻辑性强,易于理解;阅读理解总体难度适中,没有过难的文章;阅读文章体裁广泛包括:应用文、记叙文、科技说明文和议论文。
但阅读语篇的难度是由难到易,D篇最简单,这可能会对考生在考场上造成压力。
7选5很好地考查学生的语境理解和综合概括能力,以及议论文的写作方法。
写作是一篇应用文。
写信是中学生最熟悉的事,这种形式的写作贴近学生生活,使他们有话可说。
总之,2013年全国新课标I卷是一套难度适中的试卷。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将在试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节(共15小题:每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年英语高考试题和答案.doc
A.Ed ’ s mother.
B.Ed ’ s teaechr.
C.Ed ’ s frien.d
14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?
A.By car.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?
C.She lost interest in it.
20.How does Emily feel about stopping training?
A.She ’ s pleased.
B.She ’ s regretful.
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分 )
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You will be able to take part in a number of activities
from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock
climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor
C.To make their owners happy.
12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?
A.Grateful.
B.Humorous.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
C.Curious.
13.Who is Macy?
B.A street.
C.A dish.
2018年高考新课标Ⅲ卷英语试题解析(精编版)(解析版)
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Do some exercise.B. Go shopping.C. Wash her clothes.2. Why does the woman call the man?A. To cancel a flight.B. To make an apology.C. To put off a meeting.3. How much more does David need for the car?A. $ 5,000.B. $20,000.C. $25,000.4. What is Jane doing?A. Planning a tour.B. Calling her father.C. Asking for leave.5. How does the man feel?A. Tired.B. Dizzy.C. Thirsty.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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专题01 冠词、名词和主谓一致2018年试题1.【2018·天津】6. The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。
句意:宇宙中其它星球上存在生命这种可能性总是激励科学家们去探索外部空间。
A. advice建议;B. order命令;C. possibility可能性;D. invitation邀请。
故选C。
【解题指导】本题考查名词辨析。
名词和动词及短语的考查是高考重点考查的知识点。
本题语法上是一个同位语从句,从句that there is life on other planets in the universe 是来解释说明前面所选择的名词。
根据常识可以判断,宇宙中其它星球上存在生命只是一种可能性,目前无法证明,从而选出正确答案。
2.【2018·江苏】32. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made.A. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption【答案】D【解题指导】本题考查名词辨析。
名词考查是高考重点考查的知识点。
本题抓住句中的关键词actually happening实际发生和instead of而不是,可知是假设,从而选出正确答案。
2017年试题【2017·江苏】24.The publication of Great Expectations, which _______ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A. isB. areC. wasD. were 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查主谓一致。
先行词是Great Expectations,“Great Expectations”是书名,看做单数,所以定语从句的谓语也要使用单数形式;根据“strengthened”可知,说的是过去,故选C。
句意:《远大前程》的出版获得了广泛的认可和高度的赞扬,这坐实了狄更斯作为前沿小说家的地位。
【名师点睛】一、主语从句的主谓一致单个从句作主语时看做单数,多个从句并列作主语时看做复数。
e. g. What we lack today steel and concrete.what从句作主语,如果主句的表语是复数,主句谓语动词用复数,否则用单数。
e. g. What he wants to get are some books.二、定语从句的主谓一致1. 一般情况下,关系代词作从句主语时,从句谓语动词应和先行词在数上保持一致。
2. 集体名词作先行词,被视作一个整体时,关系代词用which,从句谓语用单数;被视作若干个体的组合时,用who作关系代词,谓语动词用复数;常见的集体名词有:family,audience, class, club, government, union, staff, team, couple, committee, crow,firm, public, orchestra, company等。
3. 先行词是“one of十复数名词”时,从句谓语动词用复数。
如果先行词是“the right/ just the/ the only/ the very/ exactly the+one of+复数名词”时,谓语动词用单数。
4. 强调句型中,形式主语it后总是接单数is/ was;强调主语时,从句谓语动词与被强调主语部分的数保持一致。
考点:考查主谓一致【2017·天津卷】6. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _______ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards【答案】B考点:考查动词语态和主谓一致考查交际用语。
【名师点睛】本题考查方向涉及到动词的语态和主谓一致,首先要把握句意,判断主谓之间是主动还是被动关系,再者就是考查学生的考虑是否全面,即加之判断谓语动词的单复数,考查了学生对主谓一致中就前一致的把握。
2016年试题1.【2016·浙江】4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status【答案】C考点:考查名词辨析。
【名师点睛】名词最常考的命题形式是名词词义辨析,对于同义词辨析,我们一定要平时注意积累。
由做题经验可知,同义词辨析大多是在具体语境中,由关键固定短语来判断的。
真正的词义辨析题很少。
常考的名词词义辨析词有: custom风俗习惯;habit个人习惯;tradition传统;scene场景;scenery自然风景(总称);view特定位置的景观;sight人文或历史景观;skill技能;ability能力;talent才华;strength优势,长处等等。
这题中的credit属于一词多义,有时也会考查熟词生义。
2.【2016·天津】10. The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:天气预报说今天会是多云,后半夜可能有雨。
A.影响;B.感觉;C.改变;D.机会,可能性。
故选D。
考点:考查名词辨析。
【名师点睛】词汇辨析是每次试卷中必然出现的题型,所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。
在复习词汇的时候,要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合,按照点-线-面顺序,构建知识网络环境,对知识内容进行巩固、深化和提升,这样才能提高复习知识点的效率。
这样,再做单项填空题时,就会觉得游刃有余。
对于英语中的词汇用法,平时要多归纳总结,词汇用法的特殊语法规则更要特别记忆。
最好把词汇放在句子中,连同句子一起记忆,这样能够加强记忆。
3.【2016·浙江】2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填C. A ; theD. The ; a【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这个比赛获胜者的奖品是一个巴黎的两个星期的假期。
第一空填the,是特指“获胜者的奖品”,用定冠词,第二空是泛指“一个两周的假期”,用不定冠词a。
故选A。
考点:考查冠词。
【名师点睛】本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别,定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an 表示泛指;对于冠词特指和泛指的考查是历年来高考的必考点,平时的学习要多进行积累,仔细分析特指还是泛指。
同时,更为重要的是要多去积累习惯表达,特殊表达,这也是近几年高考习惯考的地方。
总而言之,多解题、多理解、多积累才是关键。
做冠词的题目语感非常重要,平时阅读的时候,注意出现冠词的地方,体会是特指还是泛指。
4.【2016·江苏】24. _________ — Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?— Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt【答案】A考点:考查名词辨析2015年试题1.【2015·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:男孩在追他哥哥时,失去了平衡,重重地摔了一跤。
A项“平衡”;B项“机会”;C项“记忆”;D项“地方”。
lose one’s balance“失去平衡”。
故选A项。
【考点定位】名词词义辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。
四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose搭配。
考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall(重重地摔了一跤)”,不禁会产生疑问:怎么会摔了一跤呢?然后根据搭配lose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。
2.【2015·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他执行一项秘密任务时,给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。
A项“情绪”;B项“才能”;C项“身份”;D项“财富”。
故选C项。
【考点定位】名词词义辨析【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task(秘密任务)”和“ gave himself a new name(给自己取了个新名字)”,然后推知肯定是为了“hide his identity(掩藏身份)”,从而锁定正确答案。
3.【2015·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know.A. thoughtB. supportC. protectionD. authority【答案】A【考点定位】考查名词辨析【名师点睛】本题考查名词辨析。