托福阅读句子简化题的解题技巧及注意事项

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托福阅读句子简化题的解题方法

托福阅读句子简化题的解题方法
句子简化题主要考察我们的paraphrase（在此可以简单理解为用比原文简单的语言来替换原文）的能力。

因此原文句式结构往往比较复杂，词汇相对比较高级，而且需要我们有比较强的逻辑分析能力。

正确选项往往会在句子结构，语法以及词汇上做改动，比如主动变被动，复合句变成简单句，同义词改写。

但是我们也不要被它吓到，只要我们有一定词汇基础（四级就可以），并掌握其解题技巧，正确解答此题还是不难的。

句子简化题的主要解题步骤是：
1.分析原句的逻辑关系，比如：转折，让步，递进，对比，等等。

2.扫描选项是否有对应的逻辑关系，如果不一样，立即排除该选项。

3.划出原句的核心词汇及概念，这些词往往是动作的发出者：主语，动作：谓语，以及动作的接受者：宾语。

4.把剩下的选项和原文进行快速比对，作出正确选择。

例1：Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage?
Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.
Some people have argued that the Pacific was settled by traders who became lost while transporting domesticated plants and animals.。

托福阅读句子简化题解题流程精讲

托福阅读句子简化题解题流程精讲托福阅读句子简化题解题流程精讲, 3个步骤搞定难点题型，今天给大家带来了托福阅读句子简化题解题流程精讲。

希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

托福阅读句子简化题解题流程精讲3个步骤搞定难点题型托福阅读句子简化题解题流程介绍1 看原句是否有逻辑关系2 原句有逻辑关系，看选项，保留逻辑关系选项，去除无逻辑关系选项3 半句细节对比解题注：逻辑关系一般有，对比、转折、因果、条件等等托福阅读句子简化题思路实例分析If the pores are large, the water in them will exist as drops too heavy for surface tension to hold, and it will drain away; but if the pores are small enough, the water in them will exist as thin films, too light to overcome the force of surface tension holding them in place; then the water will be firmly held.A.Surface tension is not strong enough to retain drops of water in rocks with large pores but it strong enough to hold on to thin films of water in rocks with small pores.B.Water in rocks is held in place by large pores and drains away from small size pores through surface tension.C.Small pores and large pores both interact with surface tension to determine whether a rock will hold water as heavy drops or as a thin film.D.If the force of surface tension is too weak to hold water in place as heavy drops, the water will continue to be held firmly in place as a thin film when large pores exist.解题：1看原句是否有逻辑关系，初步浏览了一下，看到了but这个表转折的连接词，这是一个有逻辑关系的句子。

新托福阅读句子简化解题方法探析

新托福阅读句子简化解题方法探析朗阁海外考试研究中心徐露露在托福阅读的十大题型中，句子简化题相对来说是一个比较低调的题型，它以每篇文章一道题的概率默默而坚实地存在着。

而就该题型的难度来说，处于十大题型的中间水平；就答题技巧性而言，属于十大题型中技巧性较强的题型。

该题型需要考生从四个选项中选出一个句子能够作为段落中一个阴影句子的同义句。

朗阁福州托福培训中心的托福培训专家认为，该题型主要考察两个方面：逻辑&语义。

因此，考生可以沿着这两个方向去解题。

一、逻辑所谓逻辑层面，即同义替换句与原句必须保持在逻辑关系上的一致。

常考的逻辑关系包括因果关系，转折关系，比较关系。

A. 因果关系a. 显性因果1）因：Because; for; as; since; on account of; with2）果：So; so that; therefore; thereby; as a result; hence; thus; consequently; accordinglyb. 隐性因果1）导致（因→果）Cause; lead to; give rise to; result in2）由…而来（果→因）Result from; derive from; originate from; initiate from; stem from3）反映/体现（果→因）Reflect; demonstrate; suggest4）考虑到/依赖于（因→果）Reason; considering; in view of; thanks to; rely on; depend on; according to; resort to例题：The extreme seriousness of desertification results from the vast areas of land and the tremendous numbers of people affected， as well as from the great difficulty of reversing or even slowing the process.10. Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage？Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.○ Desertification is a significant problem because it is so hard to reverse and affects large areas of land and great numbers of people.○ Slowing down the process of desertification is difficult because of population growth that has spread over large areas of land.○ The spread of deserts is considered a very serious problem that can be solved only if large numbers of people in various countries are involved in the effort.○ Desertification is extremely hard to reverse unless the population is redu ced in the vast areas affected.解题步骤：1.观察阴影部分句子，发现表隐性因果的短语result from2.浏览选项，发现A和B选项含有因果关系3.分析原句：原句中“因”：？大量受到影响的土地vast areas of land？大量受到影响的人口tremendous numbers of people？很难去减慢或者颠覆沙漠化过程reverse or slow the process原句中“果”：沙漠化是一个严重serious的问题分析A选项：“因”：reverse process; affect large areas of land; affect great numbers of people；“果”：沙漠化是一个significant的问题。

托福阅读中句子简化技巧介绍

托福阅读中句子简化技巧介绍
在托福阅读部分，句子简化是一项重要的技巧，它可以帮助考生更快地理解和找到相关信息。

以下是一些常见的托福句子简化技巧：
1.同义替换：关键词可能会被替换为近义词或表达相同概念的词语。

要注意，这些近义词可能不是直接替换，而是通过使用同一词根或词义来替换。

2.同字符替换：有时候，关键词可能会被替换为与其拥有相同字符的单词。

这种简化方法需要注意单词的正确定义，以防止产生歧义。

3.倒序替换：有时候，原句中的关键词顺序会被颠倒，或者在简化后的句子中被插入其他单词。

要注意这种变化并灵活应对。

4.替换短语：长的短语或从属从句可能会被简化为单个单词或简洁的短语。

要留意并找到与原始短语相对应的简化表达。

5.删减冗余：一些无关紧要的修饰语或细节可能会在简化后的句子中被省略。

要注意这些冗余信息并准确理解句子的核心意思。

总之，为了更好地应对托福阅读中的句子简化问题，考生应该多进行练习，掌握关键词的同义替换和句子结构的变化规律。

通过实践和积累经验，考生可以提高在托福阅读中理解句子简化的能力。

教你搞定托福阅读句子简化题

教你搞定托福阅读句子简化题（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!教你搞定托福阅读句子简化题托福阅读中的句子简化题怎么做？你找对方法了吗？下面本店铺给大家带来教你搞定托福阅读句子简化题，望喜欢！搞定托福阅读句子简化题那些小秘密人在出生的时候，最先拥有的感观能力是“听”，但随着长大，真的懂得“听”的人却很少。

托福阅读-句子简化题

练习题三
要点一
总结词
识别句子中的修饰成分
要点二
详细描述
练习题三要求考生识别句子中的修饰成分，如形容词、副词、介词短语等，并理解其在句子中的作用。通过练习，考生可以增强对句子细节的把握能力，提高对复杂句子的理解水平。
05备考建议与总结提高阅读速度与理解能力
大量阅读
01
通过阅读英文原著、新闻、学术论文等，提高阅读速度和理解
03
句子简化题实例解析
题目展示与解析
题目
The company has a strong commitment to environmental protection, and it has taken several measures to reduce its carbon footprint.
总结词
理解句子结构
VS
详细描述
通过练习题一，考生可以加深对句子结构的理解，掌握如何识别主语、谓语、宾语以及从句等关键成分，从而更好地理解句子的意义。
练习题二
总结词
提炼句子主干
详细描述
练习题二要求考生提炼句子的主干，即主谓宾结构，从而把握句子的核心信息。通过练习，考生可以提高快速筛选关键信息的能力，有助于在考试中快速理解文章内容。
修饰成分分析
修饰成分分析
在提取主干后，需要分析句子的修饰成分，如定语、状语等，这些成分对句子的意义和逻辑关系起到补充和修饰的作用。
示例
原句“The scientist conducted an experiment to determine the effects of radiation on plants.” 的修饰成分是“to determine the effects of radiation on plants”（为了确定辐射对植物的影响），补充说明了实验的目的。

托福阅读句子简化题技巧

托福阅读句子简化题技巧句子简化题让我们选择与原句句意相同的选项，那就必须要保证能够读懂题目和各个选项句子的意思。

切记，看懂才能做题，看不懂句子不要谈提高正确率。

下面就和大家分享托福阅读句子简化题技巧,希望能够帮助到大家，快来学习一下吧。

托福阅读句子简化题技巧句子简化题的考察形式非常容易识别，我们会在原文一段话中看到被“高亮”出的一个句子：Paragraph 9: The relative amount of these two kinds of water varies greatly from one kind of rock or sediment to another, even though their porosities may be the same. What happens depends on pore size.If the pores are large, the water in them will exist as drops too heavy for surface tension to hold, and it will drain away; but if the pores are small enough, the water in them will exist as thin films, too light to overcome the force of surface tension holding them in place; then the water will be firmly held.然后结合这个句子问这样一个问题：Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage? Incorrectchoices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.如何攻克句子简化题呢?首先，既然题目让我们选择与原句句意相同的选项，那就必须要保证能够读懂题目和各个选项句子的意思。

「托福阅读」托福阅读题型之句子简化题解题方

「托福阅读」托福阅读题型之句子简化题解题方「托福阅读」托福阅读题型之句子简化题解题方托福阅读中的句子简化题也称为“变换措辞题”，是托福阅读题型的一种。

在托福阅读文章中，可能有0-1道这样的题目，每次考试总共有2到3题。

那么，在托福阅读中遇到这样的题型，应该要怎么做呢?接下来，店铺就为各位同学们带来一些解题方法，希望可以帮助大家进行新托福阅读的备考。

托福阅读题型之句子简化题解题方法这类型题目的题干表达为：Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.【托福阅读】托福阅读题型之句子简化题解题方法解决这类题目的三种方法：第一种：在保持原句序基本不变的前提下进行重点词汇或者词组的同义替换;第二种：在句序不变的前提下再进行重点词汇或者词组的同义替换;第三种：对原句进行总结性重复。

下面我们通过一个例子来看这些方法的具体应用：Small marketers should be less concerned with whether U.S. and European consumers are alike and more concerned with monitoring the variety of factors that account for potential similarities and differences. Attention to the dynamic nature of those factors will produce opportunities for the alert marketer.Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.1. A marketer who is not so smart should be more concernedwith the difference of eating habits between U.S. and European consumers and less concerned with monitoring the variety of factors that account for potential similarities and differences.2. It is not important whether U.S. and European consumers have a similar eating habit. I t is the potential similarities and differences that people should be more concerned with.3. Marketers should focus on the factors that account for difference rather than the difference themselves.4. Monitoring the variety of foods could explain the potential similarities and differences.解题：首先，我们来分析这个句子，整个主句的主语为Small marketers，谓语为be concerned with，宾语为factors，这个分析完成之后，我们采用同意替换的方法，替换其中的'重点词组-谓语be concerned with，其同义词为focus on。

托福阅读句子简化题解题技巧

托福阅读句子简化题解题技巧一、托福阅读句子简化题答题要求这类问题要求考生选出一个句子，其句意与原文中某个句子的主要意思相同。

并不是每一篇文章都设有这种题目，一篇文章一般最多只会有一道此类题目。

所有简化句子类问题都是一样的。

在文中会有一个句子用阴影标示出来，然后在题目中考生将会被问到：Which of the following best express the essential information in the highlighted sentence? Incorrect answer choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.二、托福阅读句子简化题解题技巧1. 以下两种形式的选项都是错误的：与被标示的句子相矛盾;遗漏了被标示的句子中的一些重要信息;2. 注意答案不要与句子所在段落或全文的主要观点相矛盾。

三、句子简化题例题解析我们通过一道例题来具体看一下句子简化题的解题步骤。

The subjects of the paintings are mostly animals. The paintings rest on bare walls, with no backdrops or environmental trappings. Perhaps, like many contemporary peoples, Upper Paleolithic men and women believed that the drawing of a human image could cause death or injury, and if that were indeed their belief, it might explain why human figures are rarely depicted in cave art. Another explanation for the focus on animals might be that these people sought to improve their luck at hunting. This theory is suggested by evidence of chips in the painted figures, perhaps made by spears thrown at the drawings. But if improving their hunting luck was the chief motivation for the paintings, …Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.A. Upper Paleolithic people, like many contemporary peoples, believed that if they drew a human image in their cave art, it would cause death or injury.B. Many contemporary people believe that the drawing of a human image can cause death or injury, so they, like Upper Paleolithic people, rarely depicted human figures in their cave art.C. If Upper Paleolithic people, like many contemporary peoples, believed that the drawing of a human image could cause death or injury, this belief might explain why human figures are rarely depicted in cave art.D. Although many contemporary peoples believe that the drawing of a human image can cause death or injury, researchers cannot explain why Upper Paleolithic people rarely depicted human figures in their cave art.解析：我们来分析一下原文中这句看似很长的句子，它是由“and”来连接的。

托福句子简化题解题技巧

托福句子简化题解题技巧句子简化题是托福阅读的必考题。

要求考生从四个选项中选出最接近原句主要意思的一个。

原句通常在文中以加粗的黑体呈现。

下面小编给大家带来如何解答托福阅读句子简化题的内容。

托福句子简化题怎么做更好找到原句中的关键的词在选项当中进行同义替换。

例如In evolutionary history, the development of language set humans apart fromthe rest of the animal kingdom.Which sentence below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.A. Humans evolved as the most powerful species after they are developed language.B. The creation of human language has its origins in the language of animals.C. The emergence of language distinguished early humans from other animals.D. Humans and animals developed completed different systems of communication.先来看题干：Which sentence below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.该题要求从选项中选择一个能够表达原文阴影句子核心信息的句子。

托福阅读句子简化题解题只需要3步

托福阅读句子简化题解题只需要3步对于托福阅读的句子简化题，在考试的时候遇到这类题型，有的考生一看到两三行的句子，只读了一点就发现读不懂从而就放弃了;有的考生则勉强读完，但是又不知道整句话讲的是什么意思;甚至还有考生大致可以了解句子的意思，但是选择答案时就是选择不对，这种方法我们应该如何去应对呢?今天小编就针对托福阅读的句子简化题教大家攻克这类题型的方法，希望对大家托福阅读提分有帮助，下面一起来学习一下吧。

第一步：判断句类：简单句or复杂句?当我们拿到一道句子简化题的时候，首先要做的就是对于题目中出现的长难句进行句类的判断。

如果该句只含有一个主谓结构，并且句子各成分都只由单词或者短语构成，那么这个句子就是简单句。

如果该句包含分句，那么这个句子就是复杂句。

第二步：找出主干和句内逻辑当我们完成对于长难句的句类判断时，我们就要开始对这个句子内部的逻辑关系进行分析。

对于简单句来说，我们要找出这个句子的主干，也就是主谓宾语。

而对于复杂句来说，我们需要做的就是分析复杂句内部各分句之间的逻辑关系。

在句子简化题中最常考的逻辑关系分别有四种：并列、因果、转折、比较。

要判断逻辑关系，考生可以在阅读过程中寻找相应的逻辑词，如and、but、because等等。

第三步：在选项中找到句子主干和逻辑关系当我们完成对句子的分析之后，我们就要去看选项了。

但是这个时候我们不能只是去看选项，我们要做的是在选项里寻找我们刚刚对句子进行分析的结果：主干和逻辑关系。

下面老师将选取TPO中的一道题来具体讲解上面方法在实际中的运用。

该题考到的长难句和问题如下：If the pores are large, the water in them will exist as drops too heavy forsurface tension to hold, and it will drain away; but if the pores are smallenough, the water in them will exist as thin films, too light to overcome theforce of surface tension holding them in place; then the water will be firmlyheld。

托福阅读句子简化题如何解答

托福阅读句子简化题如何解答摘要：句子简化题是托福阅读常考题型之一，那么托福阅读句子简化题如何解答呢?下面小编整理了一些答题技巧，希望对大家有所帮助。

句子简化题一直是托福阅读中考生比较头疼的一个题型，题目的要求是找出A、B、C、D四个选项中哪个选项最好地表达了原文的主要信息，而错误信息的特点即是以很重要的方式改变了原文的主要信息或者遗漏了原文的主要信息。

究竟托福阅读中的简化题如何解答，过河建议考生可以通过逻辑判定的方法去解题。

句子长是托福阅读中简化题的难度之一，在平时练习的时候要完全读懂都需要一定的时间，所以在考场上时间紧迫心理紧张的情况下，要迅速读懂需简化的句子就更是难上加难了，因此想要做对托福阅读中的简化题，技巧很重要。

最常用的技巧之一即逻辑判定，即是根据句子中的逻辑关系来判定选项，原句中出现的主要逻辑关系在正确选项中通常都会有体现，比如下面的这个例子，原句说If the pores are large, the water in them will exist as drops too heavy for surface tension to hold, and it will drain away; but if the pores are small enough, the water in them will exist as thin films, too light to overcome the force of surface tension holding them in place; then the water will be firmly held.首先扫一下句子，第一个分号前出现了if引导的条件状语从句，分号后面是but引导的一个转折句子，其中又有一个if引导的条件句，因此根据这几个逻辑关系词我们可以得知，该句子最主要的逻辑关系是转折逻辑，其中还有两个小的条件逻辑，所以我们可以优先根据逻辑关系验证四个选项，发现只有A选项含有but引导的转折逻辑，其余三个选项都没有转折逻辑，因此我们可以优先验证A选项，Surface tension is not strong enough to retain drops of water in rocks with large pores but it strong enough to hold on to thin films of water in rocks with small pores，看逻辑下的要点主干是否对应。

托福阅读备考：句子简化题答题技巧

在托福阅读的十大题型中，句子简化题也是其中尤为突显其特色的一种题目类型。

句子简化题在新托福阅读考试中通常一篇文章只有一题，虽然量不多，但是如果考生的语法很棒，这种题可谓是“送分题”。

因为这种题型的主要考查目的是：考查考生们理解文章中某一特定复杂句子所传达的基本内容，并不受细枝末节的干扰，用简化的句子表达原句基本内容的能力。

因此，考生们的语法水平在解题过程中就显得尤为重要。

以OG Practice Set 4 (Aggression)中的第8题为例：The Cognitive Approach. Cognitive psychologists assert that our behavior is influenced by our values, by the ways in which we interpret our situations, and by choice. For example, people who believe that aggression is necessary and justified – as during wartime – are likely to act aggressively, whereas people who believe that a particular war or act of aggression is unjust, or who think that aggression is never justified, are less likely to behave aggressively.8. Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential infor mation in the highlighted sentence Incorrect answer choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.People who believe that they are fighting a just war act aggressively while those who believe that they are fighting an unjust war do not.People who believe that aggression is necessary and justified are more likely to act aggressively than those who believe differently.People who normally do not believe that aggression is necessary and justified may act aggressively during wartime.People who believe that aggression is necessary and justified do not necessarily act aggressively during wartime.分析：题目中阴影句子的主句为“people who believe that aggression is necessary and justified – as during wartime – are likely to act aggre ssively”，其中“who believe that aggression is necessary and justified”为people的定语从句，因此该主句部分翻译为“相信攻击或者侵略是必要和公正(就如在战争时期)的人可能会有攻击性或者侵略性行为”;而“whereas people who believe that a particular war or act of aggression is unjust, or who think that aggression is never justified, are less likely to behave aggressively”是whereas引导的表示对比、对立或者直接相反的状语从句，其中“who believe that a particular war or act of aggression isunjust, or who think that aggression is never justified,”是该从句中限定“people”的定语从句，因此该状语从句意为“然而那些认为某场战争或侵略行为是不公正的，或者相信侵略是不合理的人，有攻击性或者侵略性行为的可能性更小一些”。

托福阅读句子简化题你会做吗

托福阅读句子简化题你会做吗托福阅读句子简化题你会做吗?今天文都国际小编为大家带来托福阅读句子简化题怎么做解题步骤，希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。

1、找原句逻辑：找逻辑连接词词，常见逻辑连接词：转折：but, however, yet, nevertheless让步：although，though，even though，despite，in spite of比较对比：more/less than, as…as , while, whereas, unlike条件：if, only if, except, unless, provide that, as long as因果：because (of) ,since, as, why, for, therefore, hence, thus, consequently, lead to, as a result (of),result in, result from, reason, A contribute to B, attribute/ascribe A to B, explain, come from, so A that B,A be responsible for B2、找原句主干：谁做什么，谁是什么(一般删掉修饰语:定语从句，介词短语结构，时间地点状语)。

注意：若两个句子有对比关系，因为两个分句中被比较的事物本质可能都差不多，所以表修饰的定语从句才是关键，这时候定语时关键。

3、对比选项选答案：排除有明显与主要信息矛盾的选项了，排除无中生有的逻辑。

以上就是小编分享的托福阅读句子简化题怎么做的详细介绍，除了以上提到的托福阅读句子简化题答题技巧外，解答托福阅读句子简化题一定要掌握好语法，希望大家在接下来的备考环节能够熟练应用以上技巧。

文章来源于文都国际教育：/kaopei/20170712/10029.shtml。