江苏省扬州市2015-2016学年高一上学期期末调研考试英语试题
成人教育15-16学年第二学期期末考试(期末考)-大学英语1(高起专)(带答案)
平顶山学院成人教育2015—2016学年第二学期期末考试(期末考)大学英语1(高起专)1。
( 单选题)It’s raining heavily。
You’d better____a rain coat。
(本题2.0分) AA、 wearB、 put onC、 have onD、 dress2. (单选题) The student is good at English, ____we all know。
(本题2.0分) DA、 becauseB、 forC、 sinceD、 as3。
(单选题) Not until_____ he finished reading the story 。
(本题2。
0分)BA、 he went to bedB、 did he go to bedC、didn’t he go to bedD、 he didn't go to bed4。
(单选题 ) The city is about ride from here。
_____(本题2。
0分)CA、 one and a half hour'sB、 one—half—hourC、one and a half hours’D、 one and half hour5。
(单选题)Mike thought it was the best way _____to finish the job。
(本题2。
0分)BA、 So was itB、 So did IC、 So I didD、 I did so6。
( 单选题) I have only one pen and I am going to buy ____。
(本题2.0分)CA、 the secondB、 one secondC、 a second oneD、 the second one7。
(单选题)We’ll call on the man we believe ___can speak very good English。
高一英语月考试题及答案-山大附中2015-2016学年高一(9月)上学期模块诊断
山西大学附中2015~2016学年高一上学期模块诊断英语试题(考查时间:90分钟)(考查内容:综合)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分25.5分)第一节(共12小题,每题1.5分,满分18分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI took the bus to work for many years. No one knew each other; the passengers all sat there sleepily in the morning. The bus was cheerless and silent.One of the passengers was a small gray-haired man who took the bus to the center for senior citizens every morning. No one ever paid very much attention to him.One July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled. The driver nodded guardedly(戒备地). The rest of us were silent.The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile and said in a loud voice: “A very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up, amazed, and murmured “Good Morning” in reply.The following weeks, our friend was dressed in a nice old suit and tie. His thin hair had been carefully combed. He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other.One morning he even had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand. The driver turned around smiling and asked: “Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie?” We never got to know if his name really was “Charlie”, but he nodded shyly and said yes. The other passengers whistled and clapped at him. Charlie waved the flowers before he sat down on his seat.Every morning after that Charlie always brought flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus became a happy place.Then, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasn’t waiting at his usual stop. When he wasn’t there the next day and the day after that, we started wondering if he was sick or—hopefully – on holiday somewhere.When we came nearer to the center for senior citizens, one of the passengers asked the driver to wait. We all held our breaths when he went to the door.The old gentle man was fine, but one of his close friends had died over the weekend. How silent we were the rest of the way to work.The next Monday Charlie was waiting at the stop, stooping (弯腰) a bit more, a little bit more gray, and without a tie. Inside the bus was silent. Even though no one had talked about it, all of us sat there silently, our eyes filled with tears and a bunch of wild flowers in our hands.1. From the passage, we can infer that .A. people always cared about each other on the busB. people were unhappy and sleepy on the bus because they were tiredC. smiles can shorten the distance between peopleD. people are not good at communicating in the country2. What are we sure about the old man?A. His name was Charlie.B. He worked at the center for senior citizens.C. He got sick over the weekend.D. He was in great sorrow when we saw him the next Monday.3. Which of the following is not true?A. The atmosphere on the bus was cheerful and lively at first.B. People were surprised at the old man’s first greeting.C. People were worried about the old man’s absence.D. People on the bus at last shared happiness and sorrow together.4. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Shorten the Distance between PeopleB. Smiles Make a Bus Feel Like HomeC. Charlie, A Smiling Gentle ManD. The Key to Friendship — CommunicationBWant to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.FAIRMONT HOTELFive waiters and Ten Waitresses---Aged under 22---At least high school graduate---Good looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women 1.65---Those knowing foreign languages preferred---Paid 1600---2200 dollars per monthOne Secretary---Aged under 30---Female preferred---Good at writing and skilled at computerIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to: Mr. Jack Hundris Room 0825, Fairmont Hotel 567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant(会计)---Aged between 25 and 40---With an experience of at least two years---With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书)---Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly---With a knowledge of computerSalesclerk---Basic education of 12 years or more---Good at computer---Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthlyTel: 447-4398 Fax: 34852695. If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as _____.A. a secretaryB. a waiter or a waitressC. an accountantD. a salesclerk6. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT ____.A. being a womanB. knowing well how to use a computerC. having been an accountantD. having an accountant certificate7. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _________ .A. have to be a woman and know foreign languagesB. should be a university graduateC. have to be taller than 1.72 metersD. should be younger than 30 years oldCThe iPhone, the iPad: each of Apple’s products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has clever ly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” –-- and many other brands are following suit. The BBC’s iPlayer --- which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet ---used the title in 2008. A lovely bear --- popular in the US and UK --- that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version(简装本) of London’s Independent newspaper was started last week under the name “i”.In general, single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce(电子商务) first came into use.Most “i” products are targeted at (针对)young people and considering the major readers of Independent’s “i”, it’s no surprise that they’ve selected this fashionable name.But it’s hard to see what’s so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at King’s College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, indi vidual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didn’t have one clear definition(定义),” he says.“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now connected with portability (轻便) .”adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one o f the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade(十年).But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the fashion disappeared.8. People use iPlayer to __________.A. listen to musicB. make a callC. watch TV programs onlineD. read newspapers9. We can infer that the Independent’s “i” is designed for _________.A. young readersB. old readersC. fashionable womenD. engineers10. The underlined word “ambiguous” means “__________”.A. popularB. uncertainC. clearD. unique11. Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are __________.A. portableB. environmentally friendlyC. advancedD. recyclable12. The writer suggests that __________.A. “i” products are often of high qualityB. iTeddy is alive bearC. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsD. the popularity of “i” products may not last long第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015-2016学年度第一学期期末考试七年级英语试卷
2015-2016学年度第一学期期末调研考试七年级英语试卷说明:本试卷共6页,满分120分,考试用时100分钟。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)A.根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.What does Jenny want to buy?A. PantsB. JacketC.T-shirt2.What date is it today?A. Children’s DayB. May 1stC. January 1st3.What’s Jack’s favorite sports?A. BasketballB. Tennis ballsC. Soccer ball4.What food do the Smiths have for lunch?A. bananasB. chickenC.noodles5.What is in the lost and found case?A.history bookB.watchC. shoesB. 听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What color is Nick’s cup?A.whiteB.GreenC. Red听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.How many soccer balls does the boy have?A. TwoB. FourC. Five听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Where does Frank come from?A. EnglandB.AmericaC. China听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.Where is Lin Tao’s dictionary?A. In his schoolbagB. On the deskC. Under the chair听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
【解析】江苏省扬州市宝应中学2015-2016学年高一上学期第一阶段测试物理试题 Word版含解析[ 高考]
2015-2016学年江苏省扬州市宝应中学高一(上)第一阶段测试物理试卷一、单项选择题:本题共10小题,每小题3分,共计30分,每小题只有一个选项符合题意.1.某校高一的新同学分别乘两辆汽车去市公园游玩.两辆汽车在平直公路上运动,甲车内一同学看见乙车没有运动,而乙车内一同学看见路旁的树木向西移动.如果以地面为参考系,那么,上述观察说明()A.甲车不动,乙车向东运动B.乙车不动,甲车向东运动C.甲车向西运动,乙车向东运动D.甲、乙两车以相同的速度都向东运动2.在研究物体的运动时,下列有关质点的说法正确的是()A.只要物体的体积足够小,物体就能看成质点B.研究杂技演员在走钢丝的动作表演时,杂技演员可以当作质点来处理C.在大海中航行的船,要确定它在大海的位置时,可以把它当作质点来处理D.研究地球的自转运动时,地球可以当作质点来处理3.关于时刻和时间,下列说法中正确的是()A.1秒很短,所以1秒表示时刻B.第3秒是指一个时刻C.12秒80是男子110米栏最新世界纪录,这里的12秒80是指时间D.物体在5s内指的是物体在4s末到5s末这1s的时间4.关于位移和路程,下列说法中正确的是()A.物体通过的路程不同,但位移可能相同B.物体沿直线向某一方向运动,通过的路程就是位移C.物体的位移为零,说明物体没有运动D.物体通过的路程就是位移的大小5.下列各选项中,所有物理量都是矢量的是()A.力、速率、加速度 B.力、加速度、位移C.速率、位移、加速度D.力、路程、速度6.甲、乙两位同学进行百米赛跑,假如把他们的运动近似当作匀速直线运动来处理,他们同时从起跑线起跑,经过一段时间后他们的位置如图所示,在图中分别作出在这段时间内两人运动的位移s、速度v与时间t的关系图象,正确的是()A.B.C.D.7.某质点的位移随时间的变化关系式为x=8t﹣2t2,x与t的单位分别是m与s,则质点的速度为零的时刻是()A.4 s末B.3 s末C.2 s末D.1 s末8.关于速度和加速度的关系,下列说法正确的是()A.速度变化越大,加速度就越大B.速度变化越快,加速度就越大C.加速度大小不断减小,速度大小也不断减小D.加速度的方向保持不变.速度的方向也保持不变9.伽利略对自由落体运动研究时做了著名的铜球沿斜面运动的实验,让小球分别沿倾角不同、阻力很小的斜面从静止开始滚下.请根据物理史实判断下面关于他实验观察和逻辑推理说法正确的是()A.倾角一定时,小球在斜面上的位移与时间成正比B.倾角一定时,小球在斜面上的速度与时间的平方成正比C.倾角一定时,不同质量的小球从斜面上同一位置滚下的时间相同D.通过改变倾角的大小,最终实验得到自由落体运动的性质10.某同学学习匀变速直线运动规律后,绘出如图所示某质点的运动的图象,由图象可知,该质点()A.在t3时刻回到t=0时刻的位置B.在t1和t2时刻速度大小相等、方向相反C.在0~t1时间内运动的平均速度小于v0D.在0~t3时间内运动的加速度先减小后增大二、多项选择题:本题共4小题,每小题4分,共计16分.每小题有多个选项符合题意,全部选对的得4分,选对但不全的得2分,错选或不答得得0分.11.下列所说的速度中,哪些是瞬时速度()A.百米赛跑的运动员以9.5 m/s的速度冲过终点线B.2011年8月28日铁路调整列车运行后,部分高铁和客专的动车组速度悄然降低,如济南西﹣杭州的G51次列车,在沪杭高铁段时速由350 km/h降至300 km/hC.返回地面的太空舱以8 m/s的速度落入太平洋D.由于堵车,在隧道内的车速仅为1.2 m/s12.如图所示,A、B 两物体在同一点开始运动,从A、B 两物体的位移图线可知,下述说法中正确的是()A.A、B两物体同时自同一位置向同一方向运动B.A、B两物体自同一位置向同一方向运动,B比A晚出发2sC.A、B两物体速度大小分别是5m/s、10m/sD.A、B两物体在B出发4s后在距原点20m处相遇13.如图所示,小球从竖直砖墙某位置静止释放,用频闪照相机在同一底片上多次曝光,得到了图中1、2、3、4、5…所示小球运动过程中每次曝光的位置,连续两次曝光的时间间隔均为T,每块砖的厚度为d.根据图中的信息,下列判断正确的是()A.位置“1”是小球释放的初始位置B.小球做匀加速直线运动C.小球下落的加速度为4D.小球在位置“3”的速度为14.在某一高度以v=20m/s的初速度竖直上抛一个小球(不计空气阻力),当小球速度大小为10m/s时,以下判断正确的是(g取10m/s)()A.小球在这段时间内的平均速度大小可能为15 m/s,方向向上B.小球在这段时间内的平均速度大小可能为5 m/s,方向向下C.小球在这段时间内的平均速度大小可能为5 m/s,方向向上D.小球的位移大小一定是15 m三.实验题:本题共2小题,每题9分,共18分.15.在用电火花计时器“研究匀变速直线运动”的实验中,如图1所示是一次记录小车运动情况的纸带,图中A、B、C、D、E为相邻的计数点,相邻计数点间还有四个点未画出.(电源频率为50Hz)(1)根据运动学有关公式可求得v B=1.38m/s,v C=m/s,v D=3.90m/s.(2)在图2中利用求得的数值作出小车的v﹣t图线(以打A点时开始计时).利用纸带上的数据求出小车运动的加速度a=m/s2.(3)将图线延长与纵轴相交,交点的纵坐标是0.12m/s,此速度的物理意义是:.16.某同学用图1所示的装置来测量当地重力加速度g,所用交流电频率为50Hz.在所选纸带上取某点为0号计数点,然后每3个点取一个计数点,所有测量数据及其标记符号如图2所示.(1)本实验中,电磁式打点计时器所使用的电源是(填“甲”或“乙”)甲﹣﹣电压合适的50Hz的交流电源;乙﹣﹣电压可调的直流电源;(2)设相邻两个计数点的时间间隔为T,则计算重力加速度的表达式为;(3)根据纸带上数据,重力加速度的计算结果是g=m/s2(计算结果保留3位有效数字).四.计算题:本题共3小题,共36分.解答时写出必要的文字说明、方程式和重要的演算步骤,只写出最后答案的不能得分,有数值计算的题,答案中必须明确写出数值和单位.17.(10分)(2015秋•宝应县校级月考)比萨斜塔是世界建筑史上的一大奇迹,它位于意大利托斯卡纳省比萨城北面的奇迹广场上,是意大利比萨城大教堂的独立式钟楼.比萨斜塔从地基到塔顶高58.36m,从地面到塔顶高h=55m,如图所示.据《伽利略传》记载,1589年伽利略在比萨斜塔上当着其他教授和学生的面做了个实验,推翻了亚里士多德的观点.伽利略在斜塔顶无初速度释放一个小球,小球经过t=3.35s到达地面,且小球经过第一层的时间为t1=0.2s,不计空气阻力.(结果均取三位有效数字)(1)求该地的重力加速度大小.(2)求比萨斜塔第一层的高度h1.18.(12分)(2012秋•宜秀区校级期中)质点从静止开始做匀加速直线运动,经4s后速度达到20m/s,然后匀速运动了10s,接着经5s匀减速运动后静止.求:(1)质点在加速运动阶段和减速阶段的加速度的大小?(2)质点在整个过程的平均速度是多大?19.(14分)(2015秋•宝应县校级月考)在一平直公路上有一辆满载的货车以v1=10m/s的速度匀速行驶,同时有一辆轿车在货车车后16m正以v2=30m/s的速度同向匀速行驶.这时轿车司机立即刹车做匀减速运动,如果前方没有任何障碍物,由于路面比较湿滑,轿车将要滑行45m才能停止.求:(1)轿车在刹车时的加速度为多大?(2)货车若仍按原速前进,两车是否会相撞?若不相撞,求两车之间的最小距离?(3)在(2)中若两车能相撞,为避免相撞,轿车在刹车的同时发出信号,使货车接收到信号立即加速前进(不考虑接收信号的时间差),则货车的加速度至少是多大时,才能避免事故发生?2015-2016学年江苏省扬州市宝应中学高一(上)第一阶段测试物理试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择题:本题共10小题,每小题3分,共计30分,每小题只有一个选项符合题意.1.某校高一的新同学分别乘两辆汽车去市公园游玩.两辆汽车在平直公路上运动,甲车内一同学看见乙车没有运动,而乙车内一同学看见路旁的树木向西移动.如果以地面为参考系,那么,上述观察说明()A.甲车不动,乙车向东运动B.乙车不动,甲车向东运动C.甲车向西运动,乙车向东运动D.甲、乙两车以相同的速度都向东运动考点:参考系和坐标系.专题:直线运动规律专题.分析:参考系是描述运动时,假设不动的物体.甲车内人看到乙没有动,则甲和乙的运动情况一样,乙车中的人看到路旁的树木向西运动,说明乙向东运动.解答:因为甲车看乙车没有动,则甲和乙的运动情况一致,而乙车的人看到路旁的树木向西运动,说明乙车相对路旁的树木向东运动,则如果以大地为参考系则乙向东运动,因为甲车和乙车运动状态一致,故甲、乙两车以相同的速度向东运动.故D正确.故选:D.点评:掌握参考系的概念是解决此类题目的关键,本题中乙车内的同学看见路旁的树木向西移动,说明该同学是以自己作为参考系2.在研究物体的运动时,下列有关质点的说法正确的是()A.只要物体的体积足够小,物体就能看成质点B.研究杂技演员在走钢丝的动作表演时,杂技演员可以当作质点来处理C.在大海中航行的船,要确定它在大海的位置时,可以把它当作质点来处理D.研究地球的自转运动时,地球可以当作质点来处理考点:质点的认识.分析:当物体的大小和形状在研究的问题中能忽略,物体可以看成质点,不是看物体的体积大小.解答:解:A、物体小的物体不一定能看成质点,比如研究原子核的内部结构,原子核就不能看成质点.故A错误.B、若研究杂技演员在走钢丝的动作表演时,演员的形状和大小不能忽略;不能看作质点;故B错误;C、在大海中航行的船,要确定它在大海的位置时,其大小和形状是可以忽略的;故可以把它当作质点来处理;故C正确;D、研究地球的自转运动时,地球的大小和形状不能忽略;故不可以当作质点来处理;故D 错误;故选:C.点评:解决本题的关键掌握物体能否看成质点的条件,关键看物体的大小和形状在研究的问题中能否忽略3.关于时刻和时间,下列说法中正确的是()A.1秒很短,所以1秒表示时刻B.第3秒是指一个时刻C.12秒80是男子110米栏最新世界纪录,这里的12秒80是指时间D.物体在5s内指的是物体在4s末到5s末这1s的时间考点:时间与时刻.分析:正确解答本题的关键是:理解时间间隔和时刻的区别,时间间隔是指时间的长度,在时间轴上对应一段距离,时刻是指时间点,在时间轴上对应的是一个点.解答:解:A、时间和时刻的区别不是在于长短的不同,时间是指时间的长度,时刻是指时间点,所以1秒表示时间间隔.所以A错误;B、时间是指时间的长度,第3秒是一段时间,所以B错误;C、12秒80是男子110米栏最新世界纪录,这里的12秒80是指时间,所以C正确;D、第物体在5 s内指的是物体在1s初到5 s末这5 s的时间,所以D错误.故选:C.点评:时刻具有瞬时性的特点,是变化中的某一瞬间;时间间隔具有连续性的特点,与某一过程相对应.4.关于位移和路程,下列说法中正确的是()A.物体通过的路程不同,但位移可能相同B.物体沿直线向某一方向运动,通过的路程就是位移C.物体的位移为零,说明物体没有运动D.物体通过的路程就是位移的大小考点:位移与路程.专题:直线运动规律专题.分析:位移是指位置的移动,由初位置指向末位置,有大小有方向;路程是表示运动轨迹的长度,只有大小,没有方向.解答:解:A、质点的位移是从初位置指向末位置的有向线段,是矢量.路程是标量,大小等于物体运动轨迹的长度.所以路程可能不同,但位移可能相同,故A正确;B、位移是矢量,路程是标量,两者不能相比较,即使物体沿直线向某一方向运动,也不能比较位移的大小和路程的关系.故B错误.C、物体的位移为零,但路程不一定为零,比如圆周运动一周,故C错误;D、只有做单向直线运动时,路程等于位移的大小.故D错误.故选A点评:解决本题的关键是掌握位移和路程的区别:位移是指位置的移动,由初位置指向末位置,有大小有方向;路程是表示运动轨迹的长度,只有大小,没有方向.5.下列各选项中,所有物理量都是矢量的是()A.力、速率、加速度 B.力、加速度、位移C.速率、位移、加速度D.力、路程、速度考点:矢量和标量.专题:常规题型.分析:既有大小又有方向,相加是遵循平行四边形定则的物理量是矢量,如力、速度、加速度、位移、动量等都是矢量;只有大小,没有方向的物理量是标量,如路程、时间、质量等都是标量,标量正负号表示大小,矢量正负号不表示大小,表示方向.解答:解:A、速率是速度大小,为标量,故A错误;B、力、加速度、位移全部为矢量,故B正确;C、速率是速度大小,为标量,故C错误;D、路程只有大小,没有方向,为标量,故D错误;故选:B.点评:本题是一个基础简单题目,考查了学生对矢量和标量的理解和掌握情况.6.甲、乙两位同学进行百米赛跑,假如把他们的运动近似当作匀速直线运动来处理,他们同时从起跑线起跑,经过一段时间后他们的位置如图所示,在图中分别作出在这段时间内两人运动的位移s、速度v与时间t的关系图象,正确的是()A.B.C.D.考点:匀变速直线运动的图像.专题:运动学中的图像专题.分析:两人都做匀速直线运动,他们的路程随时间均匀增加,S﹣t图象是一条倾斜的直线;他们的速度v保持不变,v﹣t图象时一条平行于时间轴的直线;由图知在相等时间t内,甲的路程S甲小于乙的路程S乙,即S甲<S乙,由v=知甲的速度小于乙的速度.解答:解:由题意知甲乙两人都做匀速直线运动,甲与乙的速度保持不变,在相等时间t 内S甲<S乙,甲的速度小于乙的速度.符合条件的图象是B.故选B.点评:本题考查了匀速直线运动是路程时间图象与速度时间图象,物理学上经常用图象反应物理规律,我们要学会读图、识图.7.某质点的位移随时间的变化关系式为x=8t﹣2t2,x与t的单位分别是m与s,则质点的速度为零的时刻是()A.4 s末B.3 s末C.2 s末D.1 s末考点:匀变速直线运动的位移与时间的关系.专题:直线运动规律专题.分析:根据匀变速直线运动的位移时间公式得出质点的初速度和加速度,结合速度时间公式求出质点速度为零的时刻.解答:解:根据s=v0t at2=8t﹣2t2得质点的初速度为:v0=8m/s,加速度为:a=﹣4m/s2,根据速度时间公式知:t===2s.故C正确,A、B、D错误.故选:C点评:解决本题的关键掌握匀变速直线运动的速度时间公式和位移时间公式,并能灵活运用,基础题.8.关于速度和加速度的关系,下列说法正确的是()A.速度变化越大,加速度就越大B.速度变化越快,加速度就越大C.加速度大小不断减小,速度大小也不断减小D.加速度的方向保持不变.速度的方向也保持不变考点:加速度;速度.专题:直线运动规律专题.分析:加速度是反应速度变化快慢的物理量,加速度越大说明速度变化越快,加速度越小说明速度变化越慢.解答:解:A、加速度是速度变化量与所用时间的比值,速度变化大,但不知所用时间的长短,故不能说明加速度大,故A错误;B、加速度反应速度变化快慢的物理量,加速度大小反应速度变化的快慢,故B正确;C、速度增加还是减小看加速度的方向,当速度方向与加速度方向相同时做加速运动,相反时做减速运动,故加速度减小时,速度不一定减小,故C错误;D、加速度方向保持不变时,速度方向可以改变,比如平抛运动,加速度方向竖直向下不变,而速度方向时刻改变,故D错误.故选:B点评:理解加速度的物理意义,知道加速度是反应物体速度变化快慢的物理量,知道加速减速看加速度与速度方向而不是看加速度的大小变化,这是正确解决本题的关键.9.伽利略对自由落体运动研究时做了著名的铜球沿斜面运动的实验,让小球分别沿倾角不同、阻力很小的斜面从静止开始滚下.请根据物理史实判断下面关于他实验观察和逻辑推理说法正确的是()A.倾角一定时,小球在斜面上的位移与时间成正比B.倾角一定时,小球在斜面上的速度与时间的平方成正比C.倾角一定时,不同质量的小球从斜面上同一位置滚下的时间相同D.通过改变倾角的大小,最终实验得到自由落体运动的性质考点:伽利略研究自由落体运动的实验和推理方法.分析:伽利略通过通验观察和逻辑推理发现,小球沿斜面滚下的运动的确是匀加速直线运动,换用不同的质量的小球,从不同高度开始滚动,只要斜面的倾角一定,小球的加速度都是相同的;不断增大斜面的倾角,重复上述实验,得知小球的加速度随斜面倾角的增大而增大.解答:解:A、倾角一定时位移与时间的平方成正比,故A错误;B、倾角一定时小球速度与时间成正比,小球的动能与时间的平方成正比,故B错误;C、倾角一定时,不同质量的小球从斜面上同一位置滚下的时间相同,故C正确;D、通过改变倾角的大小,加上合理的外推,最终得到自由落体运动的性质;故D错误;故选:C.点评:本题关键要明确伽利略对自由落体运动的研究的实验过程,可以通过阅读课本了解,同时实验事实与理论应该是一致的,故可结合匀变速运动的知识求解.10.某同学学习匀变速直线运动规律后,绘出如图所示某质点的运动的图象,由图象可知,该质点()A.在t3时刻回到t=0时刻的位置B.在t1和t2时刻速度大小相等、方向相反C.在0~t1时间内运动的平均速度小于v0D.在0~t3时间内运动的加速度先减小后增大考点:匀变速直线运动的图像;匀变速直线运动的速度与时间的关系.专题:运动学中的图像专题.分析:根据速度时间图线与时间轴包围的面积表示位移来分析质点的位置.由图直接读出速度的大小.根据位移关系分析质点的平均速度与匀变速直线运动的平均速度关系.根据斜率表示加速度分析加速度的变化.解答:解:A、质点的速度一直为正,说明质点一直沿正向运动,则知在t3时刻质点没有回到t=0时刻的位置,故A错误.B、在t1和t2时刻图象相交,说明速度大小相等,方向相同.故B错误.C、在0~t1时间内运动的位移大于匀加速直线运动的位移,所以平均速度大于匀加速直线运动的平均速度v0.故C错误.D、根据斜率表示加速度,可知在0~t3时间内运动的加速度先减小后增大,故D正确.故选:D点评:解决本题的关键知道速度时间图线的斜率表示加速度,公式=只适用于匀变速直线运动.二、多项选择题:本题共4小题,每小题4分,共计16分.每小题有多个选项符合题意,全部选对的得4分,选对但不全的得2分,错选或不答得得0分.11.下列所说的速度中,哪些是瞬时速度()A.百米赛跑的运动员以9.5 m/s的速度冲过终点线B.2011年8月28日铁路调整列车运行后,部分高铁和客专的动车组速度悄然降低,如济南西﹣杭州的G51次列车,在沪杭高铁段时速由350 km/h降至300 km/hC.返回地面的太空舱以8 m/s的速度落入太平洋D.由于堵车,在隧道内的车速仅为1.2 m/s考点:瞬时速度.专题:直线运动规律专题.分析:瞬时速度是指物体通过某一时刻或者某一位置的速度大小,而平均速度与某段时间和某段位移相对应的,这是二者的本质区别,据此可正确解答.解答:解:A、百米赛跑的运动员冲过终点线的速度对应一个点,为瞬时速度.故A正确.B、济南西﹣杭州的G51次列车,在沪杭高铁段时速由350 km/h降至300 km/h,是平均速度,故B错误;C、返回地面的太空舱落入太平洋的速度对应一个位置,表示瞬时速度,故C正确;D、在隧道内的车速对应一段位移,是平均速度,故D错误;故选:AC点评:解决本题的关键会区分平均速度和瞬时速度,瞬时速度表示某一时刻或某一位置的速度,平均速度表示某一段时间或某一段位移内的速度;生活中的很多现象是和物理知识相互对应的,因此要经常利用所学物理概念深入分析实际问题,提高对物理规律的理解和应用.12.如图所示,A、B 两物体在同一点开始运动,从A、B 两物体的位移图线可知,下述说法中正确的是()A.A、B两物体同时自同一位置向同一方向运动B.A、B两物体自同一位置向同一方向运动,B比A晚出发2sC.A、B两物体速度大小分别是5m/s、10m/sD.A、B两物体在B出发4s后在距原点20m处相遇考点:匀变速直线运动的图像.专题:运动学中的图像专题.分析:在位移图象中图象的斜率代表物体运动的速度;物体的位移发生变化时代表物体发生运动.解答:解:AB、由题意可知,A、B两物体由同一地点开始运动,但A比B提前2s开始运动.由于A、B位移图象的斜率都大于0,故两物体运动的方向都为正方向,故A错误,B正确.C、由图可知A物体的速度为:v1===5m/s,B物体的速度为:v2===10m/s,故C正确.D、由题意可知在t=4s时两物体到达同一位置s=20m处相遇,即在B出发2s后在距原点20m 处相遇;故D错误;故选:BC点评:①处理图象问题要注意纵横坐标所代表的物理意义.②s﹣t的斜率代表物体运动的速度,纵坐标相同代表两物体相遇.③无论v﹣t图还是s﹣t图只能描绘直线运动.13.如图所示,小球从竖直砖墙某位置静止释放,用频闪照相机在同一底片上多次曝光,得到了图中1、2、3、4、5…所示小球运动过程中每次曝光的位置,连续两次曝光的时间间隔均为T,每块砖的厚度为d.根据图中的信息,下列判断正确的是()A.位置“1”是小球释放的初始位置B.小球做匀加速直线运动C.小球下落的加速度为4D.小球在位置“3”的速度为考点:牛顿第二定律;自由落体运动.专题:牛顿运动定律综合专题.分析:根据初速度为零的匀变速直线运动的特点分析小球释放的初始位置.根据△x=aT2,判断小球运动的性质,并求出加速度.根据一段时间内中点时刻的瞬时速度等于这段时间内的平均速度.解答:解:A、若小球做初速度为零的匀变速直线运动,在连续相等时间内,位移之比为:1:3:5…,而题中,1、2、3、4、5…间的位移之比为2:3:4…所以位置“1”不是小球释放的初始位置.故A错误.B、由于相邻两点间位移之差等于d,符合匀变速直线运动的特点:△x=aT2,所以小球做匀加速直线运动.故B正确.C、由△x=aT2,得:加速度a==.故C错误.D、小球在位置“3”的速度等于2、4间的平均速度,则有v==.故D正确.故选BD点评:本题相当于打点计时器问题,根据匀变速直线运动的两大推论求出加速度和速度,并判断小球运动性质.14.在某一高度以v=20m/s的初速度竖直上抛一个小球(不计空气阻力),当小球速度大小为10m/s时,以下判断正确的是(g取10m/s)()A.小球在这段时间内的平均速度大小可能为15 m/s,方向向上B.小球在这段时间内的平均速度大小可能为5 m/s,方向向下C.小球在这段时间内的平均速度大小可能为5 m/s,方向向上D.小球的位移大小一定是15 m考点:竖直上抛运动.专题:直线运动规律专题.分析:竖直上抛运动的上升阶段和下降各阶段具有严格的对称性.(1)速度对称:物体在上升过程和下降过程中经过同一位置时速度大小相等,方向相反.(2)时间对称:物体在上升过程和下降过程中经过同一段高度所用的时间相等.(3)能量对称:物体在上升过程和下降过程中经过同一段高度重力势能变化量的大小相等,均为mgh.本题初速度方向已知,末速度方向未知,分情况讨论.解答:解:以向上为正方向,则初速度:v0=20m/s;①当末速度向上,即v=10m/s时,平均速度为:==m/s=15m/s,向上;运动位移:x==m=15m;②当末速度向下,即v=﹣10m/s时,平均速度为:==m/s=5m/s,向上;运动位移:x==m=15m;。
2015-2016学年第1学期15级高职大学英语试题A卷解析
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学号
XXX 期末考试试卷
2015 — 2016 学年第 1 学期 15 级高职 各专业《大学英语 1 》考试课 A 卷
题号IBiblioteka 得分IIIII
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Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure 词汇
(每题 1 分,共 20 分)
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Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension 阅读理解(每题 2
A. drink much water and have vegetables only B. not eat the food in high fat
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C. not accept invitations to feasts
work. Her bus had met heavy morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job. She decided to start out half an hour earlier the next day.
Once inside the lobby(大厅),she had to stand at the elevators and wait several minutes before she could get on one going to the sixth floor. When she finally reached the office marked “Smith Enterprises(企业)”, she knocked at the door nervously and waited. There was no reply. She tapped on the door again,but still there was no answer. From inside the next office,she could hear the sound of voices,so she opened the door and went in.
2015-2016学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语 (1)
姓名 班级 孙司一桐 20 语文 数学 英语 物理 政治
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2015-2016学年高一第一学期第一次月考英语试卷(答案有详解)
2015-2016学年度第一学期武山一中高一第一次月考卷英语试卷命题人:王映平第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解(30分)第一节:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)AEddie liked music very much when he was at school, but when he went to the university he decided to study medicine instead of music. When he passed his examinations and became a doctor, he had to work in a hospital for some time. There he discovered that a lot of patients were happier and caused less trouble if pleasant music was played to them When Eddie got an office and began to work for himself, he decided to keep his patients happy by having a tape recorder in his waiting-room play beautiful music for them.But soon after the tape recorder had been put in, Eddie‟s nurse heard a wo man, who was sitting in the crowded waiting-room one morning, complained, “Here we‟re all waiting to see the doctor, and he‟s just playing the violin in his office instead of doing his work.”1.Eddie became a student of medicine at university__________.A.because he had lost interest in musicB.because he thought medicine was more important than musicC.to find out new use of music in hospitalD.for reasons unknown from this passage2.Why did Eddie put a tape recorder in his office?A.He wanted to help patients waiting to see him pass the time easily.B.He discovered that music was of help to his patientsC.He enjoyed listening to music while he workedD.He wanted to attract more patients to his office3.From the passage we can see that__________.A.the woman thought Eddie was an unusual doctorB.the woman didn‟t understand musicC.the woman did not understand what Eddie meantD.the woman hated to be kept waitingBTwo men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let‟s do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said, “You start.” “Let‟s make the rules first,” the businessman said. “That‟s not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”“That‟s true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you don‟t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don‟t know the answer, I‟ll pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That‟s fair. Who will go first?”“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, that‟s a good one. I‟m afraid I don‟t know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” “I don‟t know.” The farmer said and gave him $50.4.The story happened ____________.A.on a farm B.in a shopC.before a long plane journey D.between two passengers5.What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?A.A difficult question to find the answer to.B.Something to help to make rules.C.Something to win money.D.a kind of game in doing business.6.Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?A.He made much more money than the farmer.B.He thought he knew more than the farmer.C.He was interested in making riddles.D.He was better at playing riddle games.7.The farmer _________.A.enjoyed himself on his long journey.B.didn‟t want to pay even one dollarC.spent all his money on the plane ticket.D.won fifty dollars by playing the riddle gameCDoing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don‟t like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can‟t understand their teacher clearly, and can‟t follow their teacher‟s teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.But some children‟s intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they don‟t listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized(集中注意力)training to help the children.Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homeworkhappily.8.Doing homework can help children ___________.A.master the knowledge B.train their abilitiesC.lean new lessons D.Both A and B9.Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right? A.They can‟t understand their teacher clearly.B.They can‟t follow their teacher‟s teaching process.C.The intelligence of all the students isn‟t normal.D.They don‟t listen to the teache r carefully.10.What‟s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence”?A.作业B.智商C.思想D.方式11.According to the last paragraph, the writer thinks ________ is very important. A.a teacher B.a subjectC.attention D.homeworkDThe first day of school, our professor introduced an old lady Rose to us.“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked her. She replied, “I always dreamed of having a college education and now I‟m getting one!” We became friends quickly. At the end of the term I invi ted Rose to make a speech to our football team. I‟ll never forget what she taught us. She said, “There are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You must have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you will die. There is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn‟t need any talent or ability. To grow up, you must always find the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The people who are afraid of death are those with regrets.”At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. We would always remember the great woman.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
大学英语第一学期期末试卷A及答案
XX技术学院2015—2016学年第一学期经济与管理系2015级会计、会计与审计、物流管理、旅游管理专业《大学英语》期末考试试题A卷考试说明:本课程为闭卷考试,可携带文具(或课程为开卷考试可携带文具和资料)I Translate the following English versions into Chinese. 15%1. make the most of the opportunities at hand2. a sense of responsibility3. the road to success4. to improve your accent5. out of sympathy6. dress up smartly7. computerized call centers8. Grand Slam singles champion9. a real three-point shooter10. have some things in commonII Everyday English.15%(Identify the answer is right or wrong:If the answer is right , you should choose “A”, if not, choose “B”. )1、------Do you like your job? -------I’m a nurse.A. RightB. Wrong2、------Nice to meet you! ------Nice to meet you too.A. RightB. Wrong3、------How old are you? ------Yes, I am.A. RightB. Wrong4、------Can I bring you something to drink? ------Yes, a coca-cola for me, please.A. RightB. Wrong5、------Have you been to America?------I have never been there, but I hope to go there in the future.A. RightB. Wrong6、------Is there a bank near here? ------I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong7、------Can you remember his phone number? ------Yes, it’s 6825612.A. RightB. Wrong8、------Can I help you? ------Yes, I’d like to book a room.A. RightB. Wrong9、------How do you like the book? ------It’s very good. And I like it very much.A. RightB. Wrong10、------Shall we see a film tonight? ------See you later.A. RightB. WrongIII、Reading comprehension 10%Passage AI was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry came in. Harry worked in a lawyer’s office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Harry saw me and came to sit at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. When he was eating, I asked him to lend me two pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. “I have never borrowed money from you,” said Harry,“so now you canpay for my dinner.”判断下列陈述是否正确,正确的写T,错误的写F:1 ()Harry never worked in a lawyer’s office.2 ()He always borrows money from his friends and returns it on time.3 ()He refused to lend two pounds to the writer.4 ()Harry asked the writer to pay for his dinner.5 ()The writer paid money for both his and H arry’s dinner.Passage BI have a cell phone (手机)and have to pay about thirty dollars per month to use it. I think thirty dollars per month is no small amount of money for a student.To be honest, I don’t need to use a cell phone because I don’t have any urgent business, but all my family and friends have cell phones. More than fifty percent of the population in Korea(韩国)has a cell phone. Think about that number: only children and very old people don’t have one.If I didn’t have a cell phone, everybody would raise such a question, “Why doesn’t she have one?” I would be considered as a strange and independent person. Korea has agroup-oriented culture, so a strange and independent p erson isn’t welcome. I don’t want to be strange, so I cannot do anything but use a cell phone.I have to check my cell phone all the time, and I have to change the battery every other day. It is kind of a big problem. Even though I don’t want to answer the phone at all, I have to answer it because as long as I have a cell phone, a quick answer is etiquette(礼节). It has really invaded(影响)my life. I have never thought cell phones are useful and meaningful devices. I hate them because I am a person who likes to lead a peaceful, calm life. I wish I could get rid of my cell phone in the near future.Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices.6. The author has a cell phone just because ___________.A. she deal with businessB. she has to talk with friendsC. several people have oneD. most of the people have one7. According to the author, 30 dollars cell phone fee is _________ to a student.A. a small amount of moneyB. an extra burden(负担)C. not worth payingD. no problem8. In Korea, most of the groups have cell phones except ___________.A. the oldB. college studentsC. businessmenD. teacher9. Why does the author think having a cell phone is a big problem、A. Because she has to pay about thirty dollars per month.B. Because her parents often call her.C. Because she has to change the battery frequently.D. Because her classmates often borrow her cell phone.10. What kind of people are not welcome in Korea?A. Dependent peopleB. Independent peopleC. BusinessmenD. people with cell phonesIV、Fill in each of the following blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb. 10%1. Have you made ____ your mind for what courses you are going to take yet?2. She learned the rules of the game step____ step.3. We all should take a leaf _____ Lei Feng’s book.4. Tom wants to be a doctor, and he is working hard to turn his dream _____a reality.5. Mother filled my glass _____milk and her glass with tea.6. She is still ____ work and I’ll ask her to call you when she gets home.7. According to Li Na’s story, she seems to be happy both on and _______the court.8. Her coach noticed that she played badminton more ______ a tennis player.9. The cake is ______ the shape of a heart.10. He gave great importance ____what his father said.V、Multiple choice 20%1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.()A 朋友就是好朋友。
九年级英语上学期阶段性学业水平测试(期末)试题 人教新目标版-人教新目标版初中九年级全册英语试题
2015—2016学年第一学期九年级阶段性学业水平检测英语试卷第Ⅰ卷客观题(共75分)I. 听力试题(每小题1分;共15分)第一题这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一句话。
请你从A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与所听到的信息相关联..........的一项,并将其字母序号填入题前括号内。
( ) 1.A B C()2A B C( ) 3 .A B C( ) 4.A B C( ) 5.A B C第二题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一句话。
请你从A、B、C三个选项中,选出相应的应答语,并将其字母序号填入题前括号内。
( )6. A. I love singers who sing the words clearly. B. Oh, I don’t. C. Pop music. ( )7. A. tomorrow B. At 5:00 p.m. C. Yes, I don’t know ( )8. A. Neither. I prefer cola. B. Yes, please. C. No, I don’t.( )9.A. He’s a running star. B. He can’t be late for work.C. I think he might be running to catch a bus.()10.A. It’s made of wood. B. It’s dark. C. For cleaning shoes.第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
( )11.When did the writer feel so nervous to talk to anyone?A. At the age of 40.B. At the age of 14.C. At the age of4.( )12. How did he feel when the writer’s classmates laughed at him?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Nervous.( )13. Who helped the writer solve his problem?A. His father.B. His brother.C. His mother. ( )14. Which contest did the writer take part in?A. A Chinese Speech Contest.B. An English Speech Contest.C. A Science Speech Contest.( ) 15. What did the writer win at the contest?A. He won the first place.B. He won the second place.C. He won the third place.II. 单项选择 (每小题1分;共15分)请你从所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
职高高一英语期末试卷及答案.dot[1]
宝应中专2015---2016学年高一第二学期期末试卷英语第一部分:语言知识运用(共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)第一节从题后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题纸上。
1. They found their home ______ most cheery place.A. theB. aC. /D. an2. In the middle of the mountain ______ a ______ temple.A. stand; aloneB. stands; lonelyC. stand; lonelyD. stands; alone3. ----I am not well today, and I want to go to see a doctor.----I agree with you ______.A. You can’t be too careful with your healthB. It is not necessary to see a doctorC. Don’t care about it.D. I don’t believe in doctors.4. Tom, you waste ______ time watching TV.A. too manyB. much tooC. too muchD. many too5. ---- I’m sure David will be able to find the library.---- He has a pretty good _____ of direction.A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense6. You will find the map of great ______ in helping you to get round London.A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness7. Our teacher looked very ____ today. Can you tell me why?A. excitingB. excitedlyC. excitedD. excite8. Experts say that the reason ____ so many people died in the earthquake is ____ they didn’t know how to protect themselves.A. why…b ecauseB. that…thatC. why…thatD. that…because9. I have to go to work by taxi because my car ______ at the garage.A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired10. I ______ you not to move my dictionary. You see, I can’t find it now.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked第二节从题后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语真题:复兴高级中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版.doc
高中英语真题:复兴高级中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版.doc一、未分类(共6题)k was one of the main human foods long 25________ history was written. It will probably remain one 26________ ________ ________ there are animals that give milk. The old word “milk” came from Sanskrit (梵文), one of the oldest languages 27________ (know) to man. A very old picture of milking animals, drawn five thousand years ago, has been found. People got their milk from their own animals. But in modem times new inventions made the milk industry 28________ big business. In 1851 Gall Borden found a way to take some of the water from milk. This made 29________ keep longer. Four years later, Louis Pasteur introduced a way 30________ (kill) the bacteria in milk. So in the same year a special milk bottle was made. This was followed by the invention of machines that 31________ fill bottles with milk. These discoveries meantbecome less popular than it has been. But remember how long milk has been an important food and think of the many ways in which it is useful. It seems safe to say 32________ milk industry will always be important.2.Every reader of this passage must spend the whole of his waking life 33________ (look) at things. Looking, like breathing, is natural; we do it 34________ noticing it. Looking is passive but seeing is active. Once you startothers have only looked at, and draw conclusions from 36________ they have seen, can add to man’s knowledge and help progress.Someone recently discovered a place 37________ metal had been worked continuously longer than anywhere else in England. He “saw” a wall in the Forest of Dean. Thousands of people must have looked at it without really seeing it, but this man noticed that among the usual stones of that place 38________ (be) bits and pieces of a different color; they also felt different to the hand. A 39________ (close) sight showed that these pieces had been left behind in the fires of ancient peoples who had melted rocks to get metals, looking around, he found more and more information, until the history of what men had done at the place over tens of centuries 40________ (know).3.A. dried B. forces C. world D. benefit E. provide F. freezingG. active H. outdoors I. preserving J. convenient K. technologyFood drying is one of the oldest methods of 41________ food. Since drying reduces the moisture in foods, making them lightweight and 42________ to store, it can be easily used in place of other food preservation techniques. In fact, one can even use drying along with other food preservation techniques such as 43________ or canning, which would make the process of food preservation even better.Drying food is simple, safe and easy to learn. The early American settlers practiced drying food using the natural 44________ of sun and wind, and today, the use of 45________ has revolutionized this method of preserving food. With modern food dehydrators (脱水剂), foods such as fruit leathers, fruit chips, 46________ nuts and seeds and meat jerky, can all be kept year-round at home.Being easy to store and carry and requiring no refrigeration makes dried foods ideal for domestic use as well as for use in the rough 47________.Moreover, dried foods are good sources of quick energy andmoisture. For instance, meat jerky, dried nuts and seeds are good sources of protein for a snack or a meal. The fruit leathers and chips 48________ plenty of quick energy. Dried vegetables, too, can be used to prepare wholesome casseroles (炖菜) and soups and the nutritional value can be enhanced by using the soaking water for cooking. Therefore, dried foods are an easy food option for busy executives, hungry backpackers and 49________ women and children, all of whom can 50________ from the ease of use and nutritional content of dried foods.4.Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures. The increasingly popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, are quite different. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public. These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall.People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. But their role is not simply a matter of sales —it is the honoring of excellently invented products. The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Unlike the average art museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work and look as they do, and how design has improved the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their understanding.In recent years, several new design museums have opened their doors. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public’s growing interest in the field with new ideas. London’s Desig n Museum, for example, shows atypewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected in our everyday life.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN ELEVEN WORDS.)78. According to the passage, design museums are places where ___________________ _________________________________________.79. What kinds of role do design museums play?80. In contrast to design museums, choices open to art museums are more strict and visitors often feel _________________________________ in most of them.81. Some new design museums have been opened lately with the purpose of _________ ___________________________________________.5.1. 你最好别把他们两个安排在相邻的位置上。
江苏省扬州市2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(含部分解析)
扬州市2015-2016学年高一年级第一学期末调研测试英语试卷第一部分: 听力理解(共两节, 20小题, 每题1分, 满分20分)第一节听下面的5段对话。
每段对话后都有一个小题, 从题中所给的A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the woman advise the man to change money?A.At the airport.B.At a bank.C.At a supermarket.2.How will the man go to the park?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.3.Where does the woman want to go?A.To the National Zoo.B.To Clerk Street.C.To the National Park.4.What is the man going to do?A.Look for a hotel.B.Have his watch repaired.C.Meet someone at the hotel.5.What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A.He learns a language.B.He does some sports.C.He plays the piano.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至8题。
6.What is wrong with the woman?A.Her back hurts.B.Her head aches.C.Her hand is painful.7.What day is today?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.8.What will the woman do next?A.Take an examination.B.Take her blood pressure.C.Get some medicine.听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。
江苏省扬州中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
江苏省扬州中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Trying to book a holiday that will attract everyone in the family is so difficult. Check out the full guide to the best UK holiday parks below and it will give you a helping hand.Yorkshire: Thornwick Bay Holiday ParkActivities include Segway rides, football and an all-weather Activity Barn that’s sure to be a hit (受欢迎的事物) with the kids, and the heated indoor pool with water slides never fails to be a hit either.How much? Each night break starts from £179.55 for the whole family, based on a trip in July.Dorset: Warmwell Holiday ParkWant a trip to the slopes (斜坡)? This award-winning resort near Weymouth has its own dry ski slope, and you’ll find skiing lessons, snowboarding as well as an indoor pool with a flume (水滑道) and a wave machine.How much? Two-night break starts from £329 based on a trip in July.Porthcawl: Trecco Bay Holiday ParkKids will love the outdoor wet play area at Parkdean Resorts’ Trecco Bay Holiday Park. On-site attractions include an indoor pool with the pirate ship, adventure golf and a kids’ play area. In the evening there are discos and bingo.How much? Three to four night breaks start from £305 based on a trip in July.Hampshire: Sandy Balls Holiday ParkOn the edge of the New Forest, this family-owned park allows you to get close to nature, with cycle trails, horse-riding, and then welcomes you back into the warmth with a pizza restaurant, indoor play facilities, including a pool plus a spa.How much? Camping tents usually start from £40 each night in August.1.Which park might attract the family who enjoy music?A.Porthcawl: Trecco Bay Holiday Park.B.Hampshire: Sandy Balls Holiday Park.C.Yorkshire: Thornwick Bay Holiday Park.D.Dorset: Warmwell Holiday Park.2.How much will your family spend at least travelling for a week in July?A.£379.55.B.£610.C.£329.D.£280. 3.What activity might the four holiday parks have in common?A.Skiing.B.Playing football.C.Horse-riding.D.Swimming.Perhaps no one knows the power of imagination better than Chinese writer Liu Cixin. Until four years ago, Liu worked full-time as a computer engineer at a power plant in Shanxi province. He only wrote science fiction in his spare time. But it was during this time that Liu’s imagination took flight. He did what he might never have the chance to do in real life – wander in space, fight with aliens, and visit planets light-years away.But even with such a powerful imagination, Liu, 55, probably hadn’t expected that he would become the first Asian to win the Hugo Award, science fiction’s highest prize, in 2015. Perhaps neither did he think that former US president Barack Obama would read his novel The Three-Body Problem, nor that on Nov 9 in Washington DC, he would win the 2018 Arthur C.Clarke Award for Imagination in Service to Society. It’s the first time a Chinese writer has ever won the award.In his acceptance speech, Liu said that he owed his imagination to Arthur C.Clarke (1917-2008), a famous UK sci-fi author. He said that reading Clarke’s 1968 classic novel 2001: A Space Odyssey in the early 1980s had a great effect on him.“My mind opened up like never before. I felt like a narrow river finally seeing the sea,” Liu said. “That night, in my eyes, the starry sky was completely different from the past. For the first time in my life, I was awed (使……敬畏) by the mystery of the universe.”But no matter how far away Liu’s imagination takes him, somehow his novels always stay rational.In The Three-Body Problem, for example, Liu tells a tale of aliens invading Earth. But unlike other alien stories, Liu talks more about relationships between civilizations, rules of survival, and the meanings of life. And in The Wandering Earth, Liu looks ahead to the day when our solar system comes to an end and humans have to look for a new place to live. However, all his visions and solutions are based on “hard science”. Liu’s works aren’t simply daydreams.4.What do we know about Liu Cixin?A.He became a full-time writer when he was young.B.He dreamed about wandering in space from childhood.C.He is the first Asian to win the Arthur C.Clarke Award.D.He is the first Chinese winner of the Hugo Award.5.Liu Cixin’s words are used mainly to show ________.A.his interest in mysteries of the universe B.his love of reading science fictionC.his confusion when he started writing D.his feeling after reading Clarke’s work 6.What’s the text mainly about?A.Liu Cixin’s achievements and writing style.B.Liu Cixin’s contributions to science fiction.C.How Liu Cixin became a sci-fi writer.D.How Liu Cixin started a new sci-fi style.Not even the sea is safe from the glare (强光) of humans’ light at night. Researchers published the first global map of ocean light pollution. It shows large parts of the sea are lit up at night. And that risks confusing or disrupting the behaviors of sea life.Tim Smyth led a team to research where in the water this light is strongest. Smyth and his colleagues started with a world map of man-made night-sky brightness that had been created in 2016. Then they added data on the ocean and atmosphere. Some data came from shipboard measurements of man-made light in the water. Others came from satellite images that judge how clear the water is. Particles (微粒) in the water, such as tiny floating plants and animals, can affect how far downward light travels. These factors vary from place to place and may change with the seasons. The team also used computers to copy how different wavelengths of light move through water.Next, they wanted to know how that underwater light might affect animals. Not all species will be easily affected. The team focused on copepods (桡足亚纲甲壳动物). These common creatures are a key part of many ocean food webs. They use light as a signal to move all together to the dark deep, seeking safety from other surface creatures. Normally they use the sun or the winter moon as their signal. Too much man-made light can mess up their usual patterns.Light pollution is strongest in about three feet of the water. Here, man-made light can be strong enough to confuse the copepods. Nearly 2 million square kilometers of ocean get suchstrong night light. That’s an area about the size of Mexico. Farther down, the light gets weaker. But even 65 feet deep, it’s still bright enough to bother copepods across 840,000 square kilometers of ocean.The team described its findings December 13 in Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene. 7.What do we know about copepods from the passage?A.They are main eaters of other creatures.B.They are not affected by underwater light.C.They can escape attacks with the help of light.D.They can weaken the effect of man-made light.8.How does the author show the seriousness of light pollution in Paragraph 4?A.By stating opinions.B.By listing numbers.C.By raising questions.D.By giving reasons.9.Which of the following can is a suitable title for the text?A.Light Pollution from Sea Life B.Living Conditions of CopepodsC.Discoveries of Copepods D.Light Pollution Even in SeaImagine this: you walk into work and the camera above the doors scans your face, opening them automatically without you lifting a finger. Oh, but you need to run to the chemist's at lunch. You walk up to a camera, and your prescription(药方)is deposited in front of you. After work, you look at your face in the mirror, and it reminds you to wear sun-cream the next day. Sounds pretty good, right?Now imagine this: when you are walking down the street, a pair of policemen pull their guns and tell you to drop to the ground. After several days in jail, they let you know you were misidentified as a violent criminal on the loose. Regardless of your innocence, you're in the system. Now wherever you go, cameras that capture you will alert police to watch out for you. Even worse, as you enter stores, the facial recognition system lets the staff know a recently arrested individual has entered the building. Doesn't sound so good?As fantastical as either of those pictures might seem, it's quite possible that this will be the future we're headed towards. The "benefits" of the technology are already being implemented by airlines, as seen by JetBlue Airways. Rather than scanning a boarding pass or handing over a passport, you simply stare into a camera and you're identified. This does save time and make processes the best possible, but it raises the question: do you have the right toyour own face? Who is responsible for the protection of this information? Can I even remove my face from this database and just go the old-fashioned way?We humans have the never-ending need to make things smoother, better and faster. This desire has helped drive the remarkable progress we have achieved as a society. However, it's time to take a step back and ask some necessary questions. We need to discuss whether we actually need the extensive use of facial recognition technology and how to ensure law enforcement (执行) doesn't abuse this technology. If we act now, I believe we can succeed in preventing technology companies from infiltrating(潜入)every aspect of our lives. If we don't, though, I fear the worst.10.What does the underlined word "fantastical" probably mean?A.Unreal.B.Optimistic.C.Reasonable.D.Unbearable. 11.What is the downside of facial recognition technology?A.Inequality of rights.B.Disorder of society.C.Violation of privacy.D.Denial of responsibility.12.What may be to blame for the negative effect of facial recognition technology?A.Improper enforcement of laws.B.People's lack of awareness.C.Ignorance of the technology.D.Companies' pursuit of profit. 13.What is the best title for the text?A.How do we live safely with facial recognition technology?B.Are we prepared for the use of facial recognition technology?C.What will the future be like without facial recognition technology?D.Can we prevent the development of facial recognition technology?Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing better than them, they usually believe that those students have a higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do to change facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not simply the result of a high IQ.While your IQ tells you how intelligent you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone’s future success, their EQ might actually matter more than their IQ. For example, have you ever wondered why some of the smartest students in your class, who you think deserve good grades,sometimes end up failing exams? Perhaps their failure is because of their low EQ.It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life. They are also less likely to be troubled by problems. On the other hand, there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations; thus they have a harder time surviving in life.The good news is that most social scientists agree that EQ has a lot to do with education. Compared with IQ that seems to be fixed the moment you were born, EQ could be improved with right approaches. Some are trying to study the possibility of improving a person’s EQ, especially when it comes to“people’s skills”, such as understanding and communication.To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life means getting on with other people and being able to understand and react to situations in the best way. This requires a high EQ—the higher the better.14.Most students think others’ better performance in studies is due to_____.A.high IQ B.teachers’ assistanceC.good luck D.hard work15.What can we infer from paragraph 2?A.Only EQ determines someone’s future success.B.EQ plays a more important role in one’s future success.C.Some smartest students fail exams because of their low IQ.D.The most intelligent students deserve good grades.16.What will people with a high EQ tend to do?A.Refuse new ideas.B.Be troubled by problems.C.Have a negative attitude.D.Get along well with others.17.What contributes to a higher EQ according to most social scientists?A.Education.B.Parents.C.Friends.D.Environment.二、七选五Would you like to get funding (资金) for a project of your own — maybe a film or helpmake your pitch stand out in a crowd.Start networking. Nothing is more important than to be involved in a community of people with the same interest — whether it’s through articles, videos, or social media. 19 Or join in online discussions connected with your project. When you’ve built a community and kept it up, it’s time to make your pitch.Get emotional (有感染力的). Funders like ideas that make them laugh or think. A lot of campaigns out there are competing for attention. 20 Try it out on family and friends. Not only can they give you advice, but they may also be your first funders.Make a plan. You need to plan how the money will be spent, a timeline and the right crowd funding platform (平台) to make your pitch. Consider how each site calculates (计算、推测)how much to charge. 21Keep your funders involved.Don’t just say thank you — offer rewards. 22 Make sure that your rewards are things you can actually achieve. Funders care about your project — keep them updated, ask their advice, and suggest they tell their friends about your project.A.One way to improve your pitch is to simply watch how others do it.B.To increase traffic for your site, try posting interviews with experts who do projects like yours.C.You should also consider whether projects like yours are successful on the sites.D.Work on a pitch that touches people’s hearts and minds in seconds.E.By doing so, you can get others to support your project.F.We all want someone to accept our ideas and give us the go-ahead.G.They can be as simple as a T-shirt.三、完形填空I was in fifth grade and about to take a science test. Since first grade I had always been good at school. I always did well on tests. When it came to fifth grade science, however, Ithe teacher started to hand out the test papers. I didn’t want to get caught, but I didn’t want to 28 either.As the teacher was starting down my row, suddenly the 29 went off. It was an unscheduled fire drill. We all 30 the door and stood together, waiting to be allowed back into the building.As I stood outside in the warm sunshine, I realized what a fool I had been. I knew my mom and dad would still love me no matter what my 31 were. As soon as we came into the classroom, I walked to my desk and 32 the notes away. I had been given a second chance, and I wasn’t going to 33 it. I took the test, did my best and felt 34 . I don’t remember what my grade was, but what happened that day has stayed in my mind ever since.Life is full of second opportunities, but you have to be willing to 35 them. You have to be willing to accept your 36 and grow from them. Every day when you wake up, you are given a second chance at life. Cherish it! And use it 37 ! 23.A.breathtaking B.struggling C.approaching D.advancing 24.A.afraid B.supportive C.tired D.proud 25.A.answers B.letters C.notes D.sentences 26.A.light B.clear C.simple D.dark 27.A.wild B.uneasy C.crazy D.tired 28.A.cheat B.learn C.fail D.repeat 29.A.bomb B.test C.central heating D.fire alarm 30.A.rushed out of B.looked at C.knocked on D.broke down 31.A.subjects B.grades C.tests D.thoughts 32.A.put B.threw C.gave D.wiped 33.A.use B.waste C.notice D.hold 34.A.smart B.scared C.peaceful D.strange 35.A.seize B.lose C.give D.win 36.A.decisions B.excuses C.mistakes D.beliefs 37.A.completely B.pleasantly C.creatively D.wisely四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2015-2016学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
2015-2016学年度上学期(期末)考试高一英语试题【新课标】试卷说明:1、本试卷满分150分,答题时间120分钟。
2、请将答案直接填涂在答题卡上,考试结束只交答题卡。
第一部分:选择题(共四节, 满分90分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ________it is to throw snowballs at each other on the playground after snow!A. How funB. What funC. What a funD. How funny2.We find ______ easy to get along with our new teachers here.A. thatB. itC. thisD. 不填3.--Tom is _____ to computer games.--No wonder he is not doing well in school recently.A. interestedB. curiousC. crazyD. addicted4.The computer system _______suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in5.Her singing career _______ after an appearance in the Spring Festival TV Show ten years ago.A. got offB. put offC. set offD. took off6. Is this the first time that Jack ______ this kind of food?A. enjoysB. has enjoyedC. enjoyedD. had enjoyed7. He is a man with rich experience, _________ much can be learned.A. whoB. from whoC. from whomD. what8. _______ is known to us all, America is a developed country _________ theFirst World.A. As; belongs toB. As; belonging toC. What; belonging toD. It; belongs to9. —I won the first prize in the English speech contest held in our school last month! —_______!A. Thank youB. Enjoy yourselfC. CongratulationsD. Good Luck10. Reading is ____ good habit. Stick to it, and you’ll make _______ progress.A. a, /B. a, aC. /, aD. the, a11. Prices of daily goods _______through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying12. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _____ to the kids.A. relativeB. accessibleC. acceptableD. changeable13. _____ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted(咨询) Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out14. Tsinghua University, _____ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded15. Do you get up every morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. feelingC. to feelD. felt16. Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _____ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything17. To my great surprise, he wasn’t _____ when he heard the _____ news.A. surprising; surprisingB. surprised; surprisingC. surprised; surprised C. surprising; surprised18. We really appreciate _____ to your party on Saturday.A. invitingB. to inviteC. being invitedD. to be invited19. When I was young, I _____ in a faraway village for several years, which is unforgettable.A. livedB. have livedC. was livedD. had lived20. The roads are crowded _____ walking is quicker than driving.A. in order thatB. so thatC. so as toD. in order to第二节:阅读理解。
2015-2016学年下学期八年级英语期末检测试卷
2015-2016学年下学期期末检测试卷 八年级英语试卷 ( 全卷四个部分,共8页;满分120分;考试时间120分钟 ) 注意事项:1、本卷为试题卷。
考生解题作答必须在答题卷(答题卡)上。
答案书写在答题卷(答题卡)相应位置上,在试题卷,草稿纸上作答无效。
2、考试结束后,请把试题卷保管好,将答题卷(答题卡)交回。
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 听句子,选出与句子内容相关的图画,每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 1. A. B 。
C 。
2. A 。
B 。
C 。
3. A B 。
C 。
4. A. B. C 。
5. A. B. C 。
班级 姓名考号..装订线A第二节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语,每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)6.A.OK. I’ll do it right now B。
Yes,I’d like to C。
Sorry ,I’ll stop it.7.A。
I am dong my homework B。
I was tired C。
I was reading the newspaper8.A。
I am happy B. I want to be a doctor C。
I like sports9.A。
The Changjiang River B. Mount Huang C。
The Great Wall10.A. Yes, he does B。
Yes,he do C。
Yes,he has第三节听对话,选出能回答问题的正确选项,每段对话听两遍.(共10小题,每小题l分,满分10分)听第一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11.What is David looking for ?A. His key B。
His watch C。
His pencil box12.Where may David find it?A. In his studyB. In his schoolbagC. In the washroom.听第二段对话, 回答第13~14小题。
2015-2016下学期期末考试试题
2015—2016学年下学期高考班期末考试英语试题班级_________ 姓名__________ 得分________I.语音(每小题1分,共10分,注意将答案填在答题卡上。
)1). 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项1. down A. brown B. grow C. window D. show2. than A. thin B. weather C. birthday D. south3. broom A. school B. good C. classroom D. took4. report A. monitor B. word C. short D. doctor5. pictures A. books B. offices C. tomatoes D. houses 1). 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与其他单词划线部分读音不同的选项6. A. eighty B. foreign C. paid D. pain7. A. break B. breakfast C. bread D. pleasure8. A. wash B. water C. want D. watch9. A. there B. where C. their D. here10. A. station B. invention C. question D. operationII、单项选择题(每小题1分,共20分,注意将答案填在答题卡上。
)11. There are 2 letters “e” in “employment”,they pronounce (发音) and .A. /i:/ ;/e/B. /i/ ;/ə/C. /ə/ ;/ə:/D. /i/;/e/12.Mr. Brown has a _______ son.A. ten year oldB.ten year-oldC. ten- years-oldD.ten-year-old13.There are ________ in the fridge.A.two milksB. some milkC. two bottles of milkD. two bottles of milks14. This is ________ shirt. ________ is blue.A. Jim’s, MineB. Jim, MineC. Jim’s, MyD. Jim, My15. I have invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ________ of them came.A.bothB. neitherC. eitherD.none16.----What’s the English for 8:10? ---- It’s ________.A. eight tenB. ten eightC. eight oneD.one eight17. There are twenty boys in our class. ________ are from America.A. Two theyB. The secondC. Two of themD. The two of them18. Beijing is one of ________ most beautiful cities in ________ world.A. a, theB. the, ×C. the, theD. × , the19. Jane is studying in ________ in ________ European country.A.a, aB.an, anC.a, theD.the, the 20. The sun rises ________ the east and gets down ________ the west.A.in, inB. from, fromC.on, onD.at, at21. Mr. Black arrived in Shanghai ________ 12:45 ________ August 20, 2015.A. At, onB.in, toC.at, inD.in, on22.Mary can speak not only English ________ also French.A.butB.andC.thatD.or23.Alice wanted to know ________ her grandmother liked the the dog.A. ThatB. IfC. WhichD.what24.---- You’ve got the same dress as I.---- Yes. Mine is ________ than yours, but not so ________ as yours.A. Better, expensiveB.better, more expensiveC.more better, expensiveD.good,more expensive25.----“ What is he?”----“ He is ________. “A. A writer and teacherB. A writer and a teacherC. Writer and teacherD. The writer and the teacher26.Nanping Street is straight and wide with all buildings on ________ sides of it.A.bothB.allC.eachD.every27.Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?A.anything interestingB.something interestingC.interesting anythingD.interesting something28.Six million, six hundred and sixty-six thousand, six hundred and sixty-six is ________.A.666,666,666B.6,666,666C.6,600,666D.60,666,66629.They have ________ rice for ________ every day.A. × , ×B.the, theC.the, aD.× , the30.We were cleaning the classroom ________ the teacher came in.A.whenB.soC.butD.andIII、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下列短文,选出一个最佳选项,注意将答案填在答题卡上。
江苏省镇江中学2015-2016学年高一第一学期第一次月考英语试卷
江苏省镇江中学2015-2016学年高一第一学期第一次月考英语试卷命题人:季一鸣审核人:艾晓晴注意事项:1.本试卷分第一卷(选择题部分)和第二卷(非选择题部分)两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
2.答卷前将答题卡及答卷上密封线以内的项目填写清楚。
答题结束后,只需交答题卡和答卷纸部分。
3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷每小题请直接在答卷上作答。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共65分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Whatever the culture you are in, living in ________ foreign country is quite ________ exciting experience.A. /; theB. /; anC. a; /D. a; an2. The hotline helps to inform the leader ________ what has happened each time.A. withB. atC. ofD. in3. The hospital is looking for people willing to ________ their blood.A. supplyB. offerC. donateD. show4. We walked down the village street, ________ they were having market day.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when5. ---These farmers have been to the United States .---Really? When ________ there?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone6. He ________ in the countryside in the past, but now he ________ in the city.A. used to live; is used to liveB. was used to live; is used to liveC. is used to live; is used to livingD. used to live; is used to living7. ---What plan do you have for this afternoon?---If I am not very busy, maybe I will ________ the meetingA. attendB. joinC. take part inD. join in8. I will hire the man ________ is a good English speaker.A. whoB. /C. whichD. whom9. The chemistry teacher required the students ________ more attention ________ the lab clean.A. to pay, to keepB. to paying, to keepingC. pay, to keepingD. paying, to keep10. ---Is Mr. Wang the manager here?---No, he is left ________ the shop while the manager is away.A. in fond ofB. in charge ofC. in search ofD. in place of11. A lot of clubs have been organized in our school, ________ students can get enriched andimprove themselves.A. by whichB. in whichC. with whichD. without which12. I don’t care how much I earn; I just want a ________ job to test my ability.A. creatingB. awardingC. challengingD. satisfying13. ---Robert is indeed a wise man.---Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ________ his advice.A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking14. Pointing to the building, ________ name is Nan Ling Shu Guan, my teacher told us that is ourlibrary.A. whichB. whoseC. of whichD. that15. ---I’m going to take a vacation tomorrow.--- ________!A. Good luckB. Help yourselfC. Sounds goodD. Have fun第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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扬州市2015-2016学年高一年级第一学期末调研测试英语试卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节,20小题,每题1分,满分20分)第一节听下面的5段对话。
每段对话后都有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman advise the man to change money?A. At the airport.B. At a bank.C. At a supermarket.2. How will the man go to the park?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the National Zoo.B. To Clerk Street.C. To the National Park.4. What is the man going to do?A. Look for a hotel.B. Have his watch repaired.C. Meet someone at the hotel.5. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. He learns a language.B. He does some sports.C. He plays the piano.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What is wrong with the woman?A. Her back hurts.B. Her head aches.C. Her hand is painful.7. What day is today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.8. What will the woman do next?A. Take an examination.B. Take her blood pressure.C. Get some medicine.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What is the woman doing?A. Listening to the radio.B. Watching TV.C. Reading a book.10. What doesn‘t the man mention?A. Washing our clothes by hand.B. Using the fridge less.C. Using the car less.11. What‘s the most probable relationship between the speakers ?A. Husband and wife.B. Friends.C. Teacher and student.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. How many trains are there to Warwick this morning?A. One.B. Two.C. Four.13. How will the woman probably go to the Warwick Castle?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.14. How much does the woman pay for her tickets?A.£40.B.£33.50.C.£27.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Why didn‘t the woman enjoy herself?A. She couldn‘t enter the park.B. She couldn‘t see the fireworks clearly.C. She couldn‘t find her friends.16. When did the woman get to the park?A. At 8:10 pm.B. At 8:00 pm.C. At 7:50 pm.17. Which of the following is true?A. There will be firewor ks next July 4th.B. The man thinks he had luck.C. The woman went home easily.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Waste from factories.B. Human‘s growth and progress.C. Problems caused by new technology.19. What will happen if people don‘t take any measures?A. Some people will be in danger.B. The whole world will be terribly harmed.C. Some countries will meet lots of problems.20. What do you think is the speaker‘s attitude towards technology?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral (中立的).第二部分:英语知识综合运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. He‘s seldom attended the meetings since he fell ill, _____?A. is heB. has heC. isn‘t heD. hasn‘t he22. Although his present wasn‘t worth much, I still appreciated it. In my view, it‘s the thought that______.A. countsB. worksC. comfortsD. deserves23. Students in Class One didn‘t learn English well ______ Mr. Xie gave them some good advice.A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. since24. I don‘t know what ______, but from their serious expressions I guess it must be an importantproblem.A. has discussedB. is discussedC. is being discussedD. has been discussing25. ---Why are you so angry with your brother?---I _____ for the math test since I got up, but he is always interrupting me by asking questions.A. have preparedB. have been preparingC. had preparedD. had been preparing26. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has developedgradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose27. We don‘t know the very use ______Facebook makes of Mo Yan‘s novels, but it is i llegal todownload them without permission.A. whichB. howC. /D. what28. We required that he ______ sorry to his mum, but he insisted that it ______ his fault.A. said, wasn‘tB. said, shouldn‘t beC. say, wasn‘tD. say, shouldn‘t be29. We shouldn‘t feel ______ of our weight because our inner beauty is more important.A. guiltyB. ashamedC. energeticD. distant30. ______we have realized the danger of playing computer games too much, some measures shouldbe taken as soon as possible.A. As long asB. Now thatC. In order thatD. Even if31. Recently he bought a new car, ______ was beyond his parents‘ expectation.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose32. His failure in the mid-term exam came as no surprise ______ the fact that he had not got himselfwell-prepared for it.A. but forB. in spite ofC. as forD. due to33. ---May I go shopping with you together during the Spring Festival?---I am sorry, I ______ my parents in Hong Kong at that time.A. will be visitingB. would be visitingC. visitD. will have visited34. Electronic pro ducts are soon out of date since new models are always ______ on the market.A. showing upB. stepping upC. falling outD. turning out35. —Just now a good idea occurred to me!—Go on! ______.A. Don‘t pull my leg.B. Don‘t be a w et blanket.C. It‘s a piece of cake.D. I‘m all ears.第二节:完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。