(完整word版)对外汉语汉字教材一

dì yī kè第一课Lesson 1hàn zì bǐhuà汉字笔画Strokes of Chinese CharactersChinese characters are written by combining various kinds of "strokes". These strokes can be divided into "basic" strokes and "combined" strokes.汉字是由不同的笔画结合而成的。

笔画可以划分为基本笔画和复合笔画。

Basic strokes of Chinese characters 汉字基本笔画Stroke Name Example Way to writeThe dot is written from top to bottom-right, as in the second stoke of 丶 diǎn门“门”一héng 大The horizontal strokes is written from left to rightThe vertical stroke is written from top downward to bottom, as in the 丨shù 木second stroke of “木”The downward-left stroke is written from top to bottom-left, as in 丿piě力the first stroke of “力”The downward-right stroke is written from top to bottom-right, as in nǎ八the second stroke of “八”The upward stroke is written from bottom-left to top-right, as in the tí我fourth stroke o f “我”Combined character strokes 汉字复合笔画Stroke Name Example Way to write乛héng gōu你The horizontal stroke with a hook, is written like the fourth strokein “你”┐héng zhé 马The horizontal stroke with a downward turn, is written like thefirst stroke in “马”héng piě 又The horizontal stroke with a downward turn to the left, is writtenlike the first stroke in “又”héng zhégōu 门The horizontal stroke with a downward turn and a hook, iswritten like the thir d stroke in “门”héng zhé tí语The horizontal stroke with a downward turn, and then an upwardturn to the right, is written like the second stroke like in “语”亅shù gōu 丁The vertical stroke with a hook, is written like the second stroke in“丁”∟shù zhé山The vertical stroke with a horizontal turn to the right, is writtenlike the second stroke in “山”しshù tí以The vertical stroke with a upward turn to the right, is written likethe first stroke in “以”ㄅs hù zhézhégōu 马The vertical stroke with a horizontal turn to the right, and then a downward turn and a hook, is written like the second stroke in “马”乙héng zhéwān gōu 九The vertical stroke with a horizontal turn, and then a horizontal turn to the right and a upward hook, is written like the second stroke in “九”ㄥpiě zhé么The downward stroke to the left, and then a horizontal turn to theright, is written like the second stroke in “么”ㄑpiě diǎn女The downward stroke to the left and then an extended dot to theright, is written like the first stroke in “女”dì èr kè 第二课Lesson 2yī zhì shí一至十From 1 to 10dì sān kè第三课Lesson 3shàng zhōng xià dà xiǎo上中下大小Up Middle Downward Big Smalldì sìkè第四课Lesson 4zuǒ yòu qián hòu左右前后Left Right Front BehideAbout Chinese Languagedì sìkè第四课Lesson 4zuǒyòu qián hòu左右前后Left Right Front Behidedì wǔkè第五课Lesson 5dōng xī nán běi东西南北East West South Northdì liùkè第六课Lesson 6ěr tóu mù kǒu zú shǒu耳头目口足手Ear Head Eye Mouth Foot Handdì qīkè第七课Lesson 7rì yuè mù shuǐ tǔ huǒ日月木水土火Sun Moon Wood Water Land Firedì bākè第八课Lesson 8yún diàn fēng yǔ tiān dì云电风雨天地Cloud Electricity Wind Rain Sky Earthdì jiǔkè第九课Lesson 9shān shí tián chū rù山石田出入Mountain Stone Field Go out Enterdì shíkè第十课Lesson 10kāi guān lái qù fāng开关来去方Open Close Come Go SquareAbout Chinese Languagedì shíyī kè第十一课Lesson 11rén dāo chǐzi wén shēng bǎi人刀尺子文生百People Knife Rule Son Chinese Give birth to Hundreddì shíèr kè第十二课Lesson 12zǒu lì zuò mén走立坐门Walk Stand Sit Doordì shíèr kè第十二课Lesson 12zǒu lì zuò mén走立坐门Walk Stand Sit Doordì shísān kè第十三课Lesson 13wǒ nǐ tā nán nǚ我你他男女Me You He Man Womandì shísì kè第十四课Lesson 14gōng chǎng xīn xīng men xué xí工厂心星们学习Work Factory Heart Star More than two things Learn Practicedì shíwǔ kè第十五课Lesson 15xiàng zǎo dēng nóng qì向早灯农气Direction Early Light Agriculture Airdì shí l iù kè第十六课Lesson 16huā cǎo shù miáo hǎo花草树苗好Flower Grass Tree Seeding Gooddì shíqī kè第十七课Lesson 17jiāng hé hǎi niǎo jī yā江河海鸟鸡鸭Large river Small river Sea Bird Chicken Duckdì shíbā kè第十八课Lesson 18yú chóng mǎ yáng niú鱼虫马羊牛Fish Insect Horse Sheep Cowdì shíjiǔ kè第十九课Lesson 19guā guǒ mǐ dòu miàn瓜果米豆面Melon Fruit Rice Bean Noodledì èr shíkè第二十课Lesson 20bù pí máo yù zhú zì布皮毛玉竹字Cloth Leather Hair Jade Bamboo Characterdì èr shí yī kè第二十一课Lesson 21fūcóng míng bái gǔ夫从明白古husband follow bright white ancient。