初中英语人称代词讲解与练习题(最新整理)
初中英语代词讲解与练习题
代词专项练习参考答案1．B．只能修饰不可数名词，修饰形容词或副词，可修饰动词；只能修饰可数名词，不能修饰不可数名词。
2．D．作物主代词，意为“她的”，注意还可作的宾格。
3．B．句意：“我们都接到邀请，但我们谁没来。
”是的反义词，表示“（三者以上的）没有一个（人或物）。
”4．C．作为代词。
代替主语 . A项错误在于与前面的主语不相对应，无法比较。
代词既可代替不可数名词，也可代替单数可数名词。
5．A．用于疑问句和否定句，用于肯定句。
6．C．是形容词性物主代词，只能作定语修饰名词；是名词性物主代词，可作主语、表语和宾语，但不能作定语。
7．C．空白处填是与前一句的相呼应、吻合的。
8．C．从后一句“去买些糖”可知“糖不多了”。
的意思是“少”，有否定含义，只能修饰不可数名词， a 是“一点”，有肯定含义。
和a 是修饰或代替可数名词，前者否定，后者肯定。
9．B．肯定句中用，疑问句和否定句中用。
10．D．前一句是否定句，故用；后一句是说话者恳请别人做某事，希望对方同意，并认为对方能同意，故用。
11．D．只能修饰不可数名词，只修饰可数名词；A项只修饰形容词或副词；C项本身就是错误的。
12．D．和都作“每一个”讲，但只能作定语；既可作定语，还可作主语、宾语、同位语等成分。
和作主语（代替可数名词），谓语动词应用复数。
13．A14．C．代词作宾语应用标本宾格，是的宾格。
15．D．意为“别的、其它的”，可修饰单数名词，也可修饰复数名词。
表示“别人”或“别的事物”，是泛指的复数概念。
是特指的“其余的（人或物）”。
是泛指的“另一个（人或物）。
”16．B．在句中作主语，故用主格，作物主代词。
17．A．18．C．代词作宾语应用宾格。
19．C．此处的可换用；后修饰复数名词。
20．D．后一个分句说“没有用”，当然是“两个都不喜欢。
”21．C．前一句说“她们都累了”，后一句说“他们都不愿停下来休息”，故填．22．A．“人多（）”故然“噪音大（）”。
人教版七年级英语上册人称代词讲解习题
人称代词讲解+习题代词是英语中非常重要的词类，几乎每句话中都会出现代词。
首先，我们从七年级英语中最常见的两种代词讲起：人称代词、物主代词。
人称代词用来指代人或物；物主代词用来表示所有关系。
单数语或表语。
1、主格作主语是极其常见的语法现象，它的用法比较单一，只要是结构完整的句子基本上都直接使用主格，例如：I am a teacher.She is Helen.It is blue.We are students.2、宾格的用法比较灵活，除了作宾语和表语，一些情况下也必须使用宾格，具体例句如下：（1）作宾语 Thank you very much 非常感谢你。
（2）作表语—Hello, Jim speaking. 喂，我是Jim。
—Hello, it's me, Jeff. 喂，是我，Jeff。
（3）单独使用人称代词时（无动词）—Who did this? 谁干的？—Me! / Not me! 是我！/不是我！（4）as和than后面时—I love you more than him. 我比他更爱你。
—You're just as dumb as him. 你和他一样蠢。
3、物主代词表示所有关系的代词。
分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
（1）形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，作定语，不能单独出现，必须修饰名词。
—Is she your sister? 她是你的姐姐吗？—Yes,she is. 是的,她是的。
（2）名词性物主代词相当于【形容词性物主代词+名词】，作主语、表语、宾语。
The red jacket is mine. 红色的夹克衫是我的。
The white one is hers. 白色的夹克衫是她的。
Exercises一、单项选择（）1. ________are in the same class.A. Her and meB. She and IC. Me and herD. I and she（）2.Please call ___ at 2565896A. meB. myC. ID. mine（）3. Do you like these puters? No, I don’t like_______.A. itB. themC. theyD. their（）4. _______are right(正确的).A. WeB. usC. itD. she（）5. ______go to the party.A. He, I and youB. I, you and heC. You, I and heD. You, he and I二、根据句意填空。
初中英语代词用法全解及练习(含答案)
初中英语代词用法全解及练习(含答案)初中代词用法详解人称代词分为主格和宾格两类。
主格代词在句子中作主语或主语补语，宾格代词在句子中作宾语或表语，在动词或介词后。
人称代词的主格包括第一人称单数的I，第二人称单数的you，第三人称单数的he、she、it，第一人称复数的we，第二人称复数的you，第三人称复数的they。
人称代词的宾格包括第一人称单数的me，第二人称单数的you，第三人称单数的him、her、it，第一人称复数的us，第二人称复数的you，第三人称复数的them。
物主代词分为形容词性和名词性两类。
形容词性物主代词与名词连用，表示所属关系，如my book，your pen。
名词性物主代词则单独使用，表示所有关系，如XXX、yours。
反身代词用于强调或表示自己做了某个动作，如I hurt myself。
在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中。
在电话用语中常用主格。
单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它代表主语时也是如此。
在动词be或to be后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。
例如：XXX.（XXX等了一会儿，最后他回家了。
）Do you know him？（你认识他吗？）I like English。
Me too.（我喜欢英语。
我也喜欢。
）物主代词的用法物主代词是人称代词的所有格形式。
根据其句法作用，物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。
形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词，不可单独使用，例如：“This is my book.”名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词，例如：“This book is mine.”例如：XXX see us.This is her pencil-box.My name is Jim。
(形容词性物主代词)Excuse me。
is this your car?His XXX.XXX.May I use your pen。
人称代词讲解及练习总结
人称代词讲解及练习总结一、什么是人称代词人称代词是用来代替人或事物的代词。
它可以在句子中作为主语、宾语或表语，用来避免重复性的使用名词。
人称代词分为一、二、三人称，分别对应说话人、听话人以及与说话人和听话人无关的第三人。
使用人称代词能够使语言表达更加简洁、流畅。
二、人称代词的种类1. 第一人称代词：主要用于指示说话人自己。
常见的第一人称代词有：- 我（I）- 我们（we）2. 第二人称代词：主要用于指示听话人或与其相对应的人。
常见的第二人称代词有：- 你（you）- 你们（you）3. 第三人称代词：主要用于指示与说话人和听话人无关的人或事物。
常见的第三人称代词有：- 他、她、它（he, she, it）- 他们、她们、它们（they）三、人称代词的用法1. 第一人称代词主要用于代替说话人自己，作为主语、宾语或表语时都可以使用。
例如：- 我喜欢读书。
（主语）- 请帮助我们。
（宾语）- 那是我。
（表语）2. 第二人称代词主要用于代替听话人或与其相对应的人，作为主语、宾语或表语时都可以使用。
例如：- 你喜欢看电影吗？（主语）- 我看见了你。
（宾语）- 你是我的朋友。
（表语）3. 第三人称代词主要用于代替与说话人和听话人无关的人或事物，作为主语、宾语或表语时都可以使用。
例如：- 他在写作文。
（主语）- 我见过她。
（宾语）- 那只小狗是它。
（表语）四、人称代词的练以下是一些人称代词的练题，供大家巩固所学：1. 请用适当的第一人称代词填空：______喜欢唱歌。
2. 请用适当的第二人称代词填空：我请______吃饭。
3. 请用适当的第三人称代词填空：______写得很好。
4. 请用适当的人称代词填空：______们都是好朋友。
五、总结通过对人称代词的讲解和练，我们了解了人称代词的定义、种类以及用法。
正确使用人称代词可以使语言表达更加准确、简洁。
希望大家能够通过练掌握人称代词的用法，提高自己的语言表达能力。
人称代词(用法详解)中考英语专题复习
人称代词（用法详解）中考英语专题复习1.详解：人称代词是表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”等的词，有人称、数和格的变化。
如下图所示。
2.人称代词的用法：1）作主语（用主格）We all like maths very much. 我们都很喜欢数学。
2）作宾语（用宾格）Would you mind giving her a hand? 你能帮帮她吗？I’m very pleased with it.我对它很满意。
3）作表语（口语常用宾格）Open the door, please. It’s me. 请打开门，是我。
【注】代词并列两个或者两个以上的人称代词并列的时候，单数形式排列一般是：第二人称在前面，第三人称在中间，第一人称在后面。
如：You, he and I are all your father’s students. 我、你和他都是你父亲的学生。
复数形式的排列一般是：第一人称在前面，第二人称在中间，第三人称在后面。
如：We, you and they all go swimming after school. 我们、你们和他们放学后都去游泳。
3.人称代词的主格和宾格Bill’s brother likes playing soccer and ________ is on the school team.A．she B．her C．his D．he【作法】第一步-对原文进行翻译：比尔的哥哥喜欢踢足球，他是校队队员。
第二步-对选项的人称代词词性进行判断，she她，人称代词主格；her她（的），人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；his他的，物主代词；he他，人称代词主格。
根据“... is on the school team”可知句中缺少主语，用he指代“Bill’s brother”。
故选D。
【结论】人称代词主格一般大写放在句首，而人称代词宾格一般放在句中。
（前后文提到的一般是人）【典例】1.________ name is Kate and ________ wants to be a teacher.A．She; her B．Her; she C．Her; her【答案】B【详解】句意：她的名字叫凯特，她想成为一名教师。
(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习(最新整理)
D. this
26．There is
food left in the fridge, so we need to do some shopping.
A. little
B. a little
C. few
D. a few
27．Different people have different hobbies, some like sports,
We are friends. You are students. They are engineers.
（2）. 物主代词
形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
my your his her its our your their mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
代词
（1）. 人称代词
主格 宾格
I you me you
he she it we you him her it us you
they them
I am an English teacher. You are a student. He is a doctor. She is a nurse. It is Sunday today.
?
-- Yes. Happy birthday, Nancy !
-- Thank you very much !
A. his
B. me
C. my
D. hers
5． Jack, please pass
the glasses. I want to read the newspaper.
A. you
B. me
with a swimming
初中英语代词讲解及习题(附答案)36530
初中英语代词讲解及习题(附答案)36530代词代词的分类：英语中代词分为：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。
第一节人称代词、物主代词、反身代词1、人称代词：人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。
第一人称单数第二人称单数第三人称单数第一人称复数第二人称复数第三人称复数阳性阴性中性-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1（1）、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。
如：I often go shopping on Sundays.(星期天我常去购物) / Are they from Brazil?(他们是巴西人吗)/ Where have they gone?(他们上哪儿去了)/ That’s it.(就那么回事) / It’s he!(是他！)（2）、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。
如：Who teaches you English this year?(今年谁教你们的英语)/ Help me!(救救我！) / We often write letters to her.(我们常给他写信)（3）、人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than或as之后时,可以用主格形式,也可以用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。
如：--Who is it?(是谁)–It’s I/me.(是我。
)（4）、三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you →he→I”的顺序表达。
如：Both he and I are working at that computer company.(我和他都在那家电脑公司上班) –Who will go there(谁要去那儿) –You and me.(你和我)（5)、人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义,此外还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。
(精华)初一英语人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(含答案)
人称代词和物主代词专讲一、人称代词的用法主格一般位于句首做主语人称代词分为宾格一般位于句中或句末做宾语单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey them she herit it例如：1、主格在句中作主语。
如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。
如：I don't know him. 我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it?---It's me.2、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they二、物主代词的用法(翻译时带有...的)形容词性物主代词后面需紧跟名词或名词性短语物主代词分为名词性物主代词后面不能再紧跟名词单数复数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称my mine our ours 第二人称your yours your yours第三人称his histheir theirs her hersits itsTips：名词性物主代词除了mine 都以s结尾！！1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
小试牛刀一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one does n’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? —Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fi sh, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if（是否）you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?7. These are _________(he) planes.The white ones are _________(I).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry，Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
初一人称代词、物主代词练习题(整理版)精编版
初一人称代词、物主代词练习题(整理版)精编版代词第一人称单数为I，宾格为me，性物主代词为my。
代词第二人称单数为you，宾格为you，性物主代词为your。
代词第三人称单数有he、him、his、she、her、her、it、it、its三种形式，分别代表男性、女性和中性。
代词第一人称复数为we，宾格为us，性物主代词为our。
代词第二人称复数为you，宾格为you，性物主代词为your。
代词第三人称复数为they，宾格为them，性物主代词为their。
反身代词包括myself、yourself、himself、herself、itself、ourselves、yourselves和XXX。
练：1.He often helps us with our lessons.2.Shall we go and join them?3.I want to go with them.4.Could you tell me how to get to the nearest hotel?5.Let me help you.6.XXX difficult for me because I put my heart into it.7.It's time for her to go home.8.It's very nice of you.9.This bike is my sister's。
It belongs to her.10.This isn't my book。
Mine is in the bag.11.Could you ask him to call me back?12.Don't et us.Miss Li often looks after her XXX.Are these their bags?No。
they XXX.1.Your clothes are on the desk。
初一人教版人称代词讲解及相关练习
初一人教版人称代词讲解及相关练习-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN五．人称代词人称代词表格1.主格即表示在句子中做主语，如I like reading，I 就是主语，2.而宾格则表示在句子中做宾语，如句子He give me a book, me就是做宾语。
3.对于形容词性物主代词则充当形容词，以为谁的（如我的，你的，他的）。
人称代词有数和格的变化，再有对于句子中有多个人称的排序时，如（第一人称I,第二人称you和第三人称she/he时）排序的先后是：第二人称—第三人称—第一人称，即是You, he and I are………人称代词与be动词（主谓一致）在一般现在时中，be动词的形式有三种，分别是am ，is和are，随着主语人称的不同，be动词的形式也随之发生变化。
以下为具体用法。
1.当主语为第一人称I时，be动词用____如：I ___a student.I am可以缩写为 I’m, 但是I am not不可以缩写。
2.当主语是第二人称you, 和复数时（即讲到我们we,你们you,他们them以及两个人以上的时候），be动词要用_____如：You ____a boy. Tom and Mike_____ Friends.You are可缩写为You’re, are 而not 可缩写为You aren’t.3.单数名词，不可数名词或第三人称单数时，be 动词用 ____如： My mother____a teacher.He is 可缩写为He’s, My mother is写为My mother’s， is not可缩写为isn’t.Be动词用法的巧记方法：我(I)用am,你(you)用are, is连着他(he),她(she),它(it)；单数名词用is,复数名词全用are.变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃. 变否定,更容易, be后not莫忘记.小练习。
初一英语人称代词练习题目附答案精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初一英语人称代词练习题目附答案初一英语人称代词精品练习题目附答案英语是一种西日耳曼语支，最早被中世纪的`英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。
下面为大家带来了初一英语人称代词练习题目附答案，欢迎大家参考！1.She is a student, _____ name is Julia.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please.A. I, myB. me, meC. me, myD. my, I3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday.A. myB. hisC. himD. himself4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______.A. Toms, my, heB. Tom's, mine, hisC. Tom's, mine, himD. Tom's, my, his5. Most of ______like Chinese food.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs6. Don't you let ____ help you ?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to7. How hard______ works!A. weB. himC. heD. his8. ______ have been chosen.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You,and me9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ .A. IB. meC. myD. mine10. That's not ______, it is_______. I made it ______ .A. ours, mine, myselfB. your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself11. We bought _____ English-Chinese dictionaries.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. to us12. Most people think ______ are winning SARS.A. oursB. ourselvesC. weD. usKEYS:1―6：BCBBCB 7―12：CCBAAC。
人称代词(单选题 50题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)
人称代词（单选题 50题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、单选题 50题1．My parents are going to take_________ to Mount Wuyi this summer holidayA. myB. meC. mine2． Thanks for inviting _____ to your food festival. We really enjoyed ourselves.A. weB. theyC. themD. us3．My English teacher has a good sense of humor. We all like ______.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself4．I find _______ difficult to finish the work on time. We only have three hours left.A. itB. thatC. itsD. this5．M ike’s aunt is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.A．our; she B．our; her C．we; he D．we; her6．My mom always tells me that _________/'nʌθɪŋ/ is difficult.A. nothingB. nobodyC. noneD. something 7． My father is a worker. ________ is very kind.A. HeB. SheC. HisD. It8．The wild animals are in danger now. Let's protect ________.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs9．We're practicing spoken English. Would you like to join ___________?A．me B．us C．you D．them10．—Pardon please. Whom did you ask to finish the task?—_______. You have other things to do.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirsD. Themselves 11． Everyone makes mistakes in life. The key is not to repeat ________ again.A. itB. thisC. thatD. them12． --- Why are you so happy?---That’s because an old friend of is coming.A. IB. meC. myD. mine13．—It is said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.— Yes. I watched at eight every Saturday.A. itB. themC. thatD. those14．My best friend and ________ were fixing up the broken machine when the rainstorm came. A．I B．me C．mine15．--- Is this your sister’s key, John? --- No, it isn’t. ______ is in the bag.A. SheB. HerC. HerselfD. Hers16． There is a big desk between ______ and ______.A. he; IB. he; meC. him; ID. him; me17．Let’s promise to be friends of the earth and not to pollute ______.A. itB. youC. usD. them 18．Miss Li is _________ English teacher. She teaches _______ English very well.A. us, weB. our, weC. we, usD. our, us19．一I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there?一Not so hot. Sometimes _______ is a bit cool and wet.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one 20．—Is this iPad yours?—Yes. My parents bought ______ for my language learning.A. oneB. itC. otherD. another 21．----- Is Nick your brother?----- No, ______ is my cousin, my uncle’s son.A heB sheC itD this22．— How nice your dictionary is！Where did you get _____ ？I’d like to buy _____，too. — In the shop in the city centre.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it23．If you want people to treat you nicely, you have to treat nicely, too.A. theirB. theyC. themD. themselves24．The old man often tells them interesting stories, so they like ________ very much. A．he B．him C．her D．she25．—Who is ________ English teacher?—Well, it’s Mrs. Green. She teaches ________ English very well.A. you; weB. you; oursC. your; usD. your; our26．L et’s go shopping for some food. ________ haven’t got any meat.A．We B．Our C．Ours27．― Lucy, do people in England celebrate Thanksgiving Day like Americans?― No, we don’t. It is ________ festival, not________.A. their; oursB. theirs; oursC. theirs; ourD. their; our28．________ name is Kate and ________ wants to be a teacher.A．She; her B．Her; she C．Her; her29．―There are many rooms in my house. I have ________ bedroom.―That sounds great.A. own myB. my ownC. own meD. me own30．.Let’s go shopping for some food. ________ haven’t got any meat.A．We B．Our C．Ours31．.—Who is the man in black over there? —Mr. Smith. He teaches ___________math.A．we B．our C．us D．ourselves32．Mr. Wu teaches English very well.A. yourB. myC. usD. they33．—Maria, how do you like Journey to the west, one of the four classic novels of Chinese literature? —Wonderful! I like________ very much.A．one B．them C．it D．its34．The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it sometimes brings trouble to __________ students.A．we; us B．us; we C．our; us D．ours; we35．Mary needs ________help. Let’s go and help_________.A. our, sheB. our, herC. us, herD. their, her36．—Who’s that boy over there? —______ is my cousin.A．You B．I C．He D．She37．–What’s _______mane?-- ________ am Millie.A. you, MyB. your, MyC. your, ID. you, I38．This is Kate. She’ s________ sister.A. meB. IC. myD. you39．—Where are Lily and Lucy from? —____ are from the USA.A．Ours B．We C．Theirs D．They40．—Dad, could you please teach ______ English? —Sure! But it’s more important to learn it by______.A．my; yourself B．my; you C．me; you D．me; yourself41．—What’s this in English, Jack?—It is a jacket.A. ItsB. He’sC. She’sD. It’s42．—Who taught _______ Japanese?—I learned it by _______.A. you; myselfB. your; myselfC. yourself; me43．This is my good friend. _________ name is Linda.A. SheB. HeC. She’sD. Her44．---What time is it now ?--- eight o’clock .A. ItB. ItsC. It’sD. Is45．Please give_______ money to her.A. meB. myC. mineD. ours46． ______classmates are nice . I love to play with _______.A. My; themB. My; theyC. I; theyD. I; them47．Jane’s quilt is blue. What about ?A. youB. hisC. herD. their48．—Do you know the man wearing a pair of glasses?—Yes. He’s a teacher of ________. He teaches ________ History.A. me; usB. my; ourC. mine; usD. mine; our 49．I love junk food very much, but I eat _________ only once a week.A. itsB. itC. themD. they50． Miss Li is our Chinese teacher. We all like ________.A. himB. herC. sheD. he【参考答案】一、单选题 50题1．B【解析】my形容词性物主代词,我的;me人称代词宾格,我;mine名词性物主代词,我的;句意：这个暑假我的父母要带我去武夷山。
人教版中考英语人称代词详解以及练习
中考英语人称代词详解以及练习1）中考英语人称代词详解中考英语中人称代词是一个重要的语法点，涉及人称、数和格的变化。
以下是人称代词的详细知识点以及相应的例句：一、人称代词的基本形式和功能人称代词主要有主格和宾格两种形式，它们在句子中担任不同的角色。
主格：主要作句子的主语，表示“谁”是动作的执行者或者状态的持有者。
例如：I am a student.（我是学生。
）He often goes to the library.（他经常去图书馆。
）宾格：主要用作及物动词或介词的宾语，表示动作行为的对象或接受者。
例如：Please give the book to him.（请把书给他。
）Can you help me with my homework?（你能帮我做作业吗？）二、人称代词的单复数形式人称代词根据所指代的人或事物的数量，分为单数形式和复数形式。
单数形式：I（我），you（你），he（他），she（她），it（它）。
复数形式：we（我们），you（你们），they（他们/她们/它们）。
三、人称代词的格除了主格和宾格，人称代词还有所有格形式，用来表示所属关系。
例如：This is my book.（这是我的书。
）Their house is very big.（他们的房子很大。
）四、特殊用法在某些情况下，人称代词的主格和宾格形式可以互换使用，这通常发生在口语或非正式文体中。
此外，当句子中没有谓语时，有时会用宾格形式代替主格。
但请注意，这种用法并不普遍，需要根据具体的语境来判断。
五、多个人称代词作主语当句子中有多个主语时，人称代词的使用需要遵循语法规则，确保主谓一致。
例如：Both he and she are students.（他和她都是学生。
）Either you or I am going to the store.（要么你去要么我去商店。
）2)练习一、选择题1.--- Who is that boy?--- He is my brother. _____ is a doctor.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It2.--- Can I help you?--- Yes, please give _____ the book on the shelf.A. meB. youC. himD. her3.The teacher says that _____ should study hard.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours4.-- Where is your father?--- He is in the kitchen. He is cooking for _____.A. meB. usC. himD. them5.--- Who is calling?--- It's _____，the postman.A. IB. meC. myD. mine二、填空题1.My brother and I often go to the park together. _____ like it very much.2.This is _____ book. Please give it back to _____.3.--- Can you see _____ over there?--- Yes, it's _____ uncle.4.The teacher asked the students to write a composition about _____.5.-- Is this _____ dictionary?--- No, it's not _____. _____ is on the desk.三、改错题1．She gave me a present for me birthday. (找出错误并改正)2．They often help him with his homeworks. (找出错误并改正)3．My parents and I are going to visit they next week. (找出错误并改正)四．翻译请将下列句子中的划线部分用人称代词替换，并翻译整个句子。
初中英语人称代词讲解+练习.doc
初中英语人称代词讲解+练习.doc第二部分代词考试基本要求：1.重点：人称代词、指示代词2.难点、考点：1）人称代词+ 反身代词：主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词2)指示代词：重点it 的用法：表时间、表示自然现象、表示距离、作形式主语3)疑问代词4）不定代词复习策略教学方法：练习法、翻译法、教学手段和学法：表格学习法、分层提升法【知识梳理】人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第单数I me my mine myself 一复数we us our ours ourselves 人称第单数you you your yours yourself 二复数you you your yours yourselves 人称第he him his his himself 三单数she her her hers herself人he him his his himself 称复数they them their theirs themselves注意：▲ 如何判断人称代词的格与性别：一般情况下，主格代词用作主语，宾格代词用作动词或介词的宾语。
另外，宾格代词还能用作表语（用在be 动词后）。
▲多个人称代词并列使用时排序：单数人称按you，he/she ，I 排列；复数按we，you，they 排列；男女两性并列时，一般是男在前女在后，明要担当的任或承担的后果，一般按第一承置于前面。
▲ 区分形容性物主代和名性物主代：关看后面有无名，后面有名要用前者，后面无名才用后者。
▲反身代的固定：teach oneself=learn?by o neself; look after oneself; dress oneself; enjoy oneself; help oneself;makeoneself at home; leave one by oneself; say to oneself;thinkto oneself; devote oneself to; all by oneself; of oneself(自地 )【典型例】( ) 1.（2009·广州）An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and _______ with_______ English.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; myD. me; our ( ) 2.（2009·山淄博）His MP3 is the same as _______, but it is more expensive.A. himB. mineC. myD. her( ) 3.（2009·河北）Is there any difference between your idea and ______?A. heB. hisC. sheD. her( ) 4.（2009·山威海）—Is this the Greens’ house?— No, ______ is over there.A. HisB. TheirC. TheirsD. Them( ) 5.（2009·山烟台）— Where is my pen? Have you seen ______?— Oh, sorry. I have taken ______ by mistake.A. it, yoursB. them, hisC. it, mineD. them, hers ( ) 6. （2009·江南京）— Are the keys over there ______?— No, Go and ask Anna. They may belong to her.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself( ) 7.（2009·河南）— What a nice MP5! Whose is it?—It ’s _______. My father bought it for me.A. meB. himC. his( ) 8.（2009·湖南娄底）—Lucy’s skirt is black. What about _______?— Mine is white.A. youB. yourC. yours( )9.（2009·山德州）— Bob! Is this your dictionary?—No, it isn’t. Ask S ally. She is looking for _______ .A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours( )10.（2009·湖北恩施）— Is Miss White ______ English teacher, Maria? — No, she teaches ______ geography.A. your; myB. you; mineC. you; usD. your; us ( ) 11. （2009·新疆阜康）— Who is the best friend of ______ at school?— I think Helen is. We often help each other.A. mineB. hisC. yoursD. hers ( ) 12.（2009·湖南长沙）— Help ______ to some fish, my boy.— Thanks.A. youC. yourself( ) 13.（2009·贵州安顺）College students are old enough to teach ______.A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. they( ) 14.（2009·贵州安顺）David talked with a friend of ______ on the Internet for a long time yesterday.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself ( ) 15. （2009·贵州安顺）— Hi, Kitty. I have passed _____ exams!—Oh, congratulations! I hope my sister has also passed ______.A. my, herB. mine, herC. my, hersD. mine, hers。
初中英语代词讲解及习题(附答案)
第三章代词：代词的分类：英语中代词分为：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。
第一节人称代词、物主代词、反身代词1、人称代词：人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。
（1）、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。
如：I often go shopping on Sundays.(礼拜天我常去购物) / Are they from Brazil?(他们是巴西人吗？) / Where have they gone?(他们上哪儿去了？) / That’s it.(就那么回事) / It’s he!(是他！)（2）、宾格用来作及物动词或介词的宾语。
如：Who teaches you English this year?(今年谁教你们的英语？) / Help me!(救救我！) / We often write letters to her.(咱们常给他写信)（3）、人称代词作表语或放在比较状语从句连词than或as以后时,能够用主格形式,也能够用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。
如：--Who is it?(是谁？)–It’s I/me.(是我。
)（4）、三个不同人称同时显现,或主语中包括“我”时,依照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。
如：Both he and I are working at that computer company.(我和他都在那家电脑公司上班) –Who will go there?(谁要去那儿？) –You and me.(你和我)（5)、人称代词it除能够指人指物之外,还能够表示“时刻、天气、温度、距离、情形”等含义,另外还能够作“非人称代词”利用,替代作主语或宾语的不定式、动名词或名词性从句。
如：--What’s the weather like today?(今天天气如何？)—It’s fine.(天气晴好) / --What’s the time?(几点啦？)–It’s 12：00.(12点) / It’s a long way to go.(那可要走好长的路) / It took him three days to clean his house.(打扫屋子花了他三天的时刻) / It is very clear that the public want to know when these men can go into space.(很显然,公众想明白这些人何时能进入太空) / We found it very difficult to learn a foreign language well.(咱们觉察要学好一门外语是超级困难的)2、物主代词：说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。
人称代词典型试题详解
人称代词典型试题详解一、选择题1. - Who is the manager of the department?- ______ is Mr. Smith.A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Hers解析：根据题意可知，问题是询问该部门的经理是谁。
答案是“他是Smith先生。
”所以选择A。
2. - Is this book ______?- No, it isn't. It's ______.A. her; mineB. yours; myC. yours; mineD. yours; yours解析：第一空应该填代词“yours”，表示“这本书是你的吗？”，根据题意可知这本书不是对方的，所以选择C。
第二空根据题意，应该填代词“mine”，用来表示“这是我的书”。
因此选择C。
3. - Is that your coat?- No, it's not ______. It's ______.A. my; hersB. your; himC. mine; hersD. your; his解析：第一个空是指对方的外套，所以应该填代词“hers”，即“不，那不是她的，是她的”。
第二个空根据题意应该填“his”，表示“是他的”。
“不，那不是你的，是他的。
”所以正确答案是D。
4. - Is Jane here?- No, ______ is at home.A. sheB. heC. ID. you解析：第一空应该填“她”，代表Jane不在这里。
所以选择A。
5. - Are these your shoes?- No, ______ are under the bed.A. theyB. itC. heD. she解析：根据题意，这指的是对方的鞋子，所以应该填“他们”来表示这些鞋子不是你的。
所以正确答案是A。
二、填空题1. I saw ______ at the party yesterday. (he)2. That pencil is not ______. (me)3. My parents bought ______ a car last year. (I)4. ______ is a good student. (she)5. This bag is ______. (they)解析：根据题意，填入相应的人称代词。
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代词例句：1、主格=主语：表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are student.He is a student.They are students.2、宾格=宾语：表示动作行为的对象。
Give me .I love you .物主代词是表示：“～的”和“～的东西”的意思。
例：这是我的书包”：This is my schoolbag.这里的 my 是一个形容词性物主代词，它只是作一个形容词用，后面必须再跟一个具体表示某个东西的名词，这里就是这个 schoolbag（书包）。
而“那个书包是我的 That schoolbag is mine.这里的 mine 就是一个名词性物主代词，它的后面不能再有其它的名词。
人称代词及物主代词用法实例讲解：一、①第一行都是人称代词主格如：(我）am a teacher。
（我们）can play football.②如果是问句，则放在助动词、be 动词或情态动词后面。
如：Are （你）a student？Do（他们）play football？Can （他）walk？二、第二行都是人称代词宾格，放在动词或介词后。
如：Let me give （她） some sweets.Would you like to go with （我）？三、第三行是形容词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词后面必须是名词。
如：This is （我的） potato.That is （你的） tomato.四、第四行是名词性物主代词。
名词性物主代词后面不用带名词，可以单独使用。
如:This potato is （我的）.That tomato is（你的）.【练习】一. 单项选择。
( ) 1. Don’t worry about your broken pen. You can use . (09 ft东青岛)A. myB. mineC. yoursD. myself( ) 2. This is desk. Mine is over there. (09 桂林)A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself( ) 3. ---Do you know Alice? (09 杭州) ---Yes. I know very well.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers( ) 4. ---Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad? (09 重庆) --- . I’ll go there alone.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None( ) 5. We don’t have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least are needed.(09 重庆)A. ten another nursesB. more ten nursesC. other ten nursesD. another ten nurses( ) 6. ---Do you know the man with sunglasses is? (09 江西南昌) ---I’m not sure. Maybe a reporter.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. how二. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Yesterday I was doing some shopping in the supermarket when I meta friend of ( my ) .2.–Who will teach ( we ) math next term ?-I think Mrs Yang will .3.I brought two tickets for the concert . One is for ( I ) andthe other for my son .4.–Whose books are those ?- They are ( we )5.The little girl couldn’t find (she ) bag and began to cry .6.Lily and Lucy are over there . Please pass the pens to ( they ).7.– Are these ( you ) bags ?-No , they aren’t . They are( they ).8.When you see Tom and his sister , tell ( they ) that( they ) mother is waiting for them at the gate .9.- ( you ) school is much larger than ( we ).-I don’t think so.10. A friend of ( she ) visited our city yesterday .三. 用适当的反身代词填空。
1.Did the students enjoy in the World Park ?2.The teacher said to Sam , “Don’t play with the knife , or youwill hurt ” .3.The clever girl could teach English when she was ten .4.Boys and girls , help to some fruit .5.Thanks to pace satellites (卫星) , the world is becominga much smaller place .四.从方框中选择适当的不定代词填空，每词限用一次。
Aeverybody , nothing , someone , something , everything1.There is knocking at the door. Please go and see who it is.2.is here . Let’s begin our lessons.3.–Would you like to drink , Jim ?-A cup of tea . Thank you .4.- What else do you want ?- else . I’ve got everything . I think .5. –Doctor , is there anything wrong with my eyes ?-No , is OK .五.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.T he class went to the cinema yesterday .2.T here are lots of tall buildings on sides of the street .3.I saw Mr nor Mrs Brown at church .1.That is not kite. That kite is very small, but isvery big. ( I )2.The dress is . Give it to . ( she )3.Is this watch? (you) No, it’s not. ( I )4.is my brother. name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are. ( he )5.dresses are red. (we) What colour are ? ( you )6.Here are many dolls, which one is ? ( she )7.I can find my toy, but where’s? ( you )8.Show your kite, OK? (they)9.I have a beautiful cat. name is Mimi. These cakes are. ( it )六. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.That is not kite. That kite is very small, but isvery big. ( I )2.The dress is . Give it to . ( she )3.Is this watch? (you) No, it’s not. ( I )4.is my brother. name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are. ( he )5.dresses are red. (we) What colour are ? ( you )“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。