Countries and Nationalities PPT TBT-PW-D1
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英语国家概况ppt超级详细
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
Welsh spoken by 20%
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 11
St. Patrick’s flag
smallest
7/20/2020
SCOTLAND
St Andrew’s Flag
most important river in Scotland: Clyde River
tallest mountain range: Grampian Mountains格兰扁山脉
tallest one of the range Ben Nevis 本· 尼维斯
4. Backbone of England
(England): The Pennines
5. Most important river
(England): The Thames
6. Lake District
England
7. Giant’s Causeway
Northern Ireland
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
Welsh dragon/St. David
WALES
Capital city: Cardiff
Daffodil 水仙花
youngest capital in Europe since 1955 (P5)
longest river of Britain:
The Severn River (354km)
No part is more than 120km from the sea.
英语国家概况ppt超级详细
England Scotland
Wales Northern Ireland
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 6
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 7
Northern Ireland/Ulster
Shamrock三叶草
Belfast: capital; biggest city in Northern Ireland
Lough Neagh: largest freshwater lake in UK
The Giants Causeway巨人堤道: World Heritage Site
16,905/ km2 1st 6,814/ km2 2nd
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 18
Official Language: English
Other Languages:
Welsh威尔士语: about 20% of the population of Wales Scottish Gaelic苏格兰盖尔语: about 60,000 (1%) in Scotland Irish Gaelic爱尔兰盖尔语
7/20/2020
SCOTLAND
St Andrew’s Flag
most important river in Scotland: Clyde River
tallest mountain range: Grampian Mountains格兰扁山脉
Wales Northern Ireland
College of Foreign Languages, Hainan Normal University
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 6
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 7
Northern Ireland/Ulster
Shamrock三叶草
Belfast: capital; biggest city in Northern Ireland
Lough Neagh: largest freshwater lake in UK
The Giants Causeway巨人堤道: World Heritage Site
16,905/ km2 1st 6,814/ km2 2nd
7/20/2020
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries 18
Official Language: English
Other Languages:
Welsh威尔士语: about 20% of the population of Wales Scottish Gaelic苏格兰盖尔语: about 60,000 (1%) in Scotland Irish Gaelic爱尔兰盖尔语
7/20/2020
SCOTLAND
St Andrew’s Flag
most important river in Scotland: Clyde River
tallest mountain range: Grampian Mountains格兰扁山脉
英语国家概况PPT
Canada, Australia, and New Zealand
The Conquest of India
The British East India Company
The Scramble for Africa Aggression against China
the Opium Wars
Twentieth Century
The Great Depression
Britain and the Second World War Postwar Britain
WWII hastened the end of Britain’s empire.
In January 1973, Britain became a full member of the European Economic Community Mrs Thatcher (1979)
Foreign Trade and Geographical Expansion (Elizabeth I) The English Renaissance
Produced important literary figures, like Francis Bacon and William Shakespeare English Renaissance coincided with the Reformation.
The last foreign invasion
The Shaping of the Nation
Norman Rule (1066-1381)
Battle of Hastings Feudal system established Norman-French culture, language, manners, architecture
The Conquest of India
The British East India Company
The Scramble for Africa Aggression against China
the Opium Wars
Twentieth Century
The Great Depression
Britain and the Second World War Postwar Britain
WWII hastened the end of Britain’s empire.
In January 1973, Britain became a full member of the European Economic Community Mrs Thatcher (1979)
Foreign Trade and Geographical Expansion (Elizabeth I) The English Renaissance
Produced important literary figures, like Francis Bacon and William Shakespeare English Renaissance coincided with the Reformation.
The last foreign invasion
The Shaping of the Nation
Norman Rule (1066-1381)
Battle of Hastings Feudal system established Norman-French culture, language, manners, architecture
英语国家概况ppt
• China--- Song Dynasty.
On the way
• Result of the Norman Conquest: • It sped up the development of feudalism in England. William the
Conqueror adopted the following measures:
• They drove the Britons to the mountains, and those that did not flee remained as slaves to the new invaders.
• China---Nanbei, Sui, and Tang Dynasties.
On the way
• a. defend and promote the development of trade and industry.
• b. reformed the church and tolerated the enclosure.
• c. America was discovered and Renaissance (1450---1600) spread into England.
On the way
• The Wars of the Roses. (1455-1485)
• Two years after the Hundred Years’ War with France, England was thrown into another series of civil wars, the Wars of Roses.
• The war got such a name because the Lancastrians wore the badge of the red rose and the Yorkists wore the badge of the white rose.
On the way
• Result of the Norman Conquest: • It sped up the development of feudalism in England. William the
Conqueror adopted the following measures:
• They drove the Britons to the mountains, and those that did not flee remained as slaves to the new invaders.
• China---Nanbei, Sui, and Tang Dynasties.
On the way
• a. defend and promote the development of trade and industry.
• b. reformed the church and tolerated the enclosure.
• c. America was discovered and Renaissance (1450---1600) spread into England.
On the way
• The Wars of the Roses. (1455-1485)
• Two years after the Hundred Years’ War with France, England was thrown into another series of civil wars, the Wars of Roses.
• The war got such a name because the Lancastrians wore the badge of the red rose and the Yorkists wore the badge of the white rose.
英语国家概况Chapter课件
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Practical influence
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Historic influence
1
2
3
4
5
The Civil War (1861~1865)
Do you know the origin of American slavery system?
Discuss with your partner
Shots in Lexington in 1775 the Second Continental Congress in 1775 George Washington Declaration of Independence A great victory at Saratoga in 1777 Yorktown campaign 1781 Treaty of Paris in 1783
03
South----- Agricultural economy (plantations) The abundant land was suitable for farming and the planters had to manage their plantations using black African slaves. Black slaves could be bought, sold and were often treated cruelly. The Southerners advocated free trade so that they could purchase cheaper goods from foreign countries.
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They could be bought, sold and were often treated cruelly.
英语国家概况PPT
the University of Toronto and the University of Ottawa.
Cultural characteristics
Canadian culture is deeply influenced by countries such as England, France, and the United States, while also integrating indigenous culture, forming a unique and diverse culture. Canadians have a passion for art, and industries
Originally a settlement of Native Americans, France and Britain established colonies here after the 16th century. After the United States gained independence in 1776, Canada gained independence and gradually developed into a federal state.
such as music, drama, and film are relatively developed.
Economy
The UK has a mixed economy that combines elements of free market capitalization with government intervention The UK has a highly developed services sector, with financial services, business services, and tourism being particularly important
Cultural characteristics
Canadian culture is deeply influenced by countries such as England, France, and the United States, while also integrating indigenous culture, forming a unique and diverse culture. Canadians have a passion for art, and industries
Originally a settlement of Native Americans, France and Britain established colonies here after the 16th century. After the United States gained independence in 1776, Canada gained independence and gradually developed into a federal state.
such as music, drama, and film are relatively developed.
Economy
The UK has a mixed economy that combines elements of free market capitalization with government intervention The UK has a highly developed services sector, with financial services, business services, and tourism being particularly important
国际政治和经济第三章 主要国际经济组织-文档资料
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（一）特殊产品规则
1.《农业协议》（AOA） 农产品贸易是GATT乌拉圭回合谈判的焦点之一， 各国在该领域中的分歧是导致乌拉圭回合迟迟无法达 成一致的重要原因之一。世贸组织的农产品协议主要 涉及两大方面内容：一是非关税措施关税化及关税减 让；二是补贴额度的计算及削减。乌拉圭回合谈判达 成的《农业协议》由序言、正文（13个部分，共21个 条款）及5个附件组成。协议最主要的内容是对农产 品贸易政策三个方面的规定：市场准入、国内支持和 出口补贴。
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二、WTO的成员
2019年，112 2019年+16 2019年+4 2019年+1 2019年+2 2000年+5 2019年+3 2019年+1
2019年+2 2019年+2 2019年+1 2019年+0 2019年+2 2019年+2 2009年+0 2019年+0 2019年+4 2019年+2 截至目前，159成员
3
一、WTO的建立
GATT（General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade）的成立 二战后西方各国决定从金融、投资、贸易三方面 对旧有经济体系进行改造。 1944年7月，英美等45国签署《布雷顿森林协 定》，建立了IMF与IBRD。 1946年10月和1947年1月，ITO筹备委员会讨论 《ITO宪章草案》。 1947年4-10月，23国在日内瓦进行了关税减让谈 判，为建立ITO打基础。
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See member_brief.doc
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三、货物贸易协定
(英语考试)英语国家概况PPT
American history
01
1607
Jamestown settlement
02
1773
Boston Tea Party
03
04
1775
American Revolutionary War beginnings
1783
Treatment of Paris ends the war
Canadian history
• Outdoor lifestyle: Canadian culture is associated with an outdoor lifestyle, with a focus on activities like stacking, camping, and skiing
• Love for Hockey: Hockey is considered Canada's national sport, with a strong empБайду номын сангаасasis on teamwork, fair play, and physical fitness
• Multiculturalism and diversity: Australia has a rich cultural heritage due to its diverse population of immigrants from many different countries
• Laid back attitude: Australian culture is often associated with a laid back attitude, with a focus on casual lifestyles, mathematics, and a sense of egalitarianism
英语国家概况ppt
GEOGRAPHICAL NAME:
England; Great Britain; the British Isles
The British Isles are made up of two large islands and hundreds of small ones. The two large islands are Great Britain and Ireland.
The English Channel between England and France is quite narrow and the narrowest part is the Straits of Dover, under which a channel tunnel, or Chunnel, has been built in 1994, so that England and France are joined together by road.
Ireland
is the smaller of these two islands. It is divided
into two political units: Northern Ireland, which is the fourth
division of the United Kingdom; and the Republic of Ireland
此英联邦成员由需对英王效忠的原则演变为英联邦成员“接受英王为独立成员国自
由联合体的象征。 英联邦名义君主：伊丽莎白二世 .
英联邦是英国对联邦其他成员国在政治、军事、财政经济和文化上施加影响的
组织。
英联邦没有设立任何权力机构。主要组织机构有：联邦政府首脑会议、亚太地区英 联邦政府首脑会议、联邦财政部长会议及其他部长级专业会议。1965年起设立英联 邦秘书处， 其职责是促进英联邦的合作，筹划英联邦各级会议。秘书处设在伦敦。 此外，还有一些英联邦的联系国和原英国直辖的属地也包括在英联邦之内。
英语国家概况PPT课件
• It wished its customary right of free speech confirmed in writing;
• and it wanted to be allowed to start discussion of important questions at will, not by invitation.
• The Separatists
2. Elizabeth’s Religious Reform
Elizabeth’s religious reform was a compromise of views.
• She broke Mary’s ties with Rome and restored her father’s independent Church of England, i. e. keeping to Catholic doctrines and practices but to be free of the Papal control. Her religious settlement was unacceptable to both the extreme Protestants known as Puritans and to ardent Catholics.
• Through her marriage alliances which were never materialized, Elizabeth managed to maintain a friendly relationship with France. So England was able to face the danger from Spain.
c. Mary, Queen of Scots was trying to capture the English throne. She was descended through her mother, Margaret, from Henry VII. Mary Queen of Scots was forced by her subjects to abdicate the throne in Scotland because she was implicated in the murder of her husband.
• and it wanted to be allowed to start discussion of important questions at will, not by invitation.
• The Separatists
2. Elizabeth’s Religious Reform
Elizabeth’s religious reform was a compromise of views.
• She broke Mary’s ties with Rome and restored her father’s independent Church of England, i. e. keeping to Catholic doctrines and practices but to be free of the Papal control. Her religious settlement was unacceptable to both the extreme Protestants known as Puritans and to ardent Catholics.
• Through her marriage alliances which were never materialized, Elizabeth managed to maintain a friendly relationship with France. So England was able to face the danger from Spain.
c. Mary, Queen of Scots was trying to capture the English throne. She was descended through her mother, Margaret, from Henry VII. Mary Queen of Scots was forced by her subjects to abdicate the throne in Scotland because she was implicated in the murder of her husband.
英语国家概况PPT课件
This report will provide a comprehensive countries, including their history, culture, economy, and politics.
Theme importance
02
Overview of the UK
Geographic and Historical Background
Geographic location
The United Kingdom is located in the British Isles archipelago, off the northwest coast of Europe It compares the four nations of England, Scotland,
Established independently in 1776, it is a superpower in the world with a highly developed economy and strong military strength.
Political and economic systems
Immigrant countries have a multi-ethnic and multi-ethnic population structure.
Culturally influenced by various cultures such as Europe, Africa, and Latin America, it has formed a unique American culture.
03
Overview of the United States
Theme importance
02
Overview of the UK
Geographic and Historical Background
Geographic location
The United Kingdom is located in the British Isles archipelago, off the northwest coast of Europe It compares the four nations of England, Scotland,
Established independently in 1776, it is a superpower in the world with a highly developed economy and strong military strength.
Political and economic systems
Immigrant countries have a multi-ethnic and multi-ethnic population structure.
Culturally influenced by various cultures such as Europe, Africa, and Latin America, it has formed a unique American culture.
03
Overview of the United States
英语国家概况演讲PPT
The United States has a variety of climate zones, including temperature, subtropical, and arid The climate is mainly influenced by latitude, longitude, and altitude
Natural Resources
The UK has limited natural resources, with the exception of coal, natural gas, and some minerals
要点三
The UK's history dates back to ambient times, with evidence of Stone Age settlements and Celtic influence The Romans requested the area in the 1st century AD, leaving a legacy of Roman roads and other infrastructure
Language
Traditions and Customs
Arts and Literature
Overview of the United States
CATALOGUE
03
The United States is located in North America, bordering Canada in the north, Mexico in the south, the Atlantic Ocean in the east, and the Pacific Ocean in the west It is a country with vast territory and rich natural resources
英语国家概况课件(修订版)
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
Great Britain "Great Britain" is the collective name for the three countries of England, Scotland and Wales. It also includes the small adjacent islands but it does not include the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man. Great Britain and Northern Ireland together form the "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland“, or UK.
Thames
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
The River Thames (泰晤士河)
the longest river in England and the second longest in the United Kingdom (332 kilometers long) a historical landmark in the city of London. A boat ride along the Thames is also something that every visitor should experience. Several boat races and activities take place along or at the river each year.
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
Great Britain "Great Britain" is the collective name for the three countries of England, Scotland and Wales. It also includes the small adjacent islands but it does not include the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man. Great Britain and Northern Ireland together form the "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland“, or UK.
Thames
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
The River Thames (泰晤士河)
the longest river in England and the second longest in the United Kingdom (332 kilometers long) a historical landmark in the city of London. A boat ride along the Thames is also something that every visitor should experience. Several boat races and activities take place along or at the river each year.
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