2021年职称英语补全的短文

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2021年职称英语等级考试补全短文练习题

职称英语等级考试补全短文练习题有关职称英语等级考试补全短文练习题ludwig van beethovenludwig van beethoven, a major poser of the nieenth century, overcame many personal problems to achieveartistic greatness.born in bonn, germany, in 1770, be first studied music with the court organist, gilles van der eeden. his father was excessively strict and given to heavy drinking. when his mother died, beethoven, ____(1)____, was named guardian of his two younger brothers. appointed deputy court organist to christian gottlob neefe at a surprisingly early age in 1782, beethoven also played the harpsichord and the viola. in 1792 he was sent to vienna by his patron, count ferdinand waldstein, to study music under haydn.beethoven remained unmarried. because of irregular payments from his publishers and erratic support from his patrons, ____(2)____. continually plagued by ill health, hedeveloped an ear infection which led to his tragic deafness in 1819.in spited of this handicap, ____(3)____. he pleted mature masterpieces of great musical depth: three piano sonata, four string quartets, the missa solemnis, and the 9th symphony. he died in 1827. his life was marked ____(4)____.noting that beethoven often flew into fits of rage,goethe once said of him, "i am astonished by his talent,but he is unfortunately an altogether untamed personality." although beethoven’s personality ____(5)____, his music shows great discipline and control, and this is how we remember him best.a however, he continued to write musicb he was troubled by financial worries throughout his adult lifec by a passionate dedication to independenced then a young mane may have been untamedf his music has been loved over the past centuries keys: dbace模板,内容仅供参考。

2021年职称英语考试精选模拟试题补全短文

职称英语考试精选模仿试题：补全短文Every Dog Has Its SayKimiko Fukuda，a Japanese girl，always wondered what her dog was trying to say Whenever she put on makeup，it would pull at her sleeve. (46)When the dog barks，she glances at a small electronic gadget(装置)Thefollowing“human”translation appears on its screen：“Please take me with you.“I realized that’S how he was feeling.”said Fukuda.The gadget is called Bowlingual ，and it translates dog barks into feelings.People laughed when the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world’s first dog。

human translation machine in But 300.000 Japanese dog owners bought it. (47) “Nobody else had thought about it，”said Masahiko Kajita，who works for Takara.“We spend SO much time training dogs to understand our orders;what would it be like if we could understand dogs?’’Bowlingual has two parts. (48)The translation is done in the gadget using a database(资料库)containing every kind of bark.Based on animal behaviour research，these noises are divided into six categories：happiness，sadness，frustration，anger，declaration and desire (49)In this way，the database scientifically matches a bark to an emotion，which is then translated into one of 200 phrases.When a visitor went to Fukuda’s house recently，the dog barked a loud“bow WOW”This translated as‘Don’t come this way” (50)The product will be available in US pet stores this summer for about US$120.It can store up to 100 barks，even recording the dog’s emotions when the owner is away.A A wireless microphone is attached to the dog’s collar，which sends information to the gadget Held by the owner’B Nobody really knows how a dog feelsC It was followed by“I’m stronger than you”as the dog growled(嗥叫)andsniffed(嗅)at thevisitorD More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summerE Now，the Japanese girl thinks she knowsF Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like“Let’s play”，“Look atme”，or“Spend more time with me”参照答案：46 E 文章第一句话提出了Kimiko Fukuda始终在想一件事，即狗究竟想表达什么。

2021年职称英语理工类补全短文模拟习题及答案

2021年职称英语理工类补全短文模拟习题及答案（1）Mobile PhonesMobile phones should carry a label if they proved1 to be a dangerous source of radiation, according to Robert Bell, a scientist. And no more mobile phone transmitter towers should be built until the long-term health effects of the electromagnetic radiation they emit arescientifically evaluated, he said. “Nobody’s going to drop dead overnight2 but we should be asking for more scientific information，” Robert Bell said at a conference on the health effects of low-level radiation. ____1____A report widely circulated among the public says that up to now scientists do not really know enough to guarantee there are no ill-effects on humans from electromagnetic radiation. According to Robert Bell, there are 3. 3 million mobile phones in Australia alone and they are increasing by 2,000 a day3. ____2____As well, there are 2,000 transmitter towers around Australia, many in high density residential areas5.____3____The electromagnetic radiation emitted from these towers may have already produced some harmful effects on the health of the residents nearby.Robert Bell suggests that until more research is completed the Government should ban construction of phone towers from within a 500 metre radius of school grounds, child care centres, hospitals, sports playing fields and residential areas with a high percentage of children.____4____ He adds that there is also evidence that if cancer sufferers are subjected to electromagnetic waves the growth rate of the disease accelerates.____5____ According to Robert Bell, it is reasonablefor the major telephone companies to fund it. Besides, he also urges the Government to set up a wide-ranging inquiry into possible health effects.练习：A He says there is emerging evidence that children absorb low-level radiation at a rate more than three times that of adults6.B By the year 20004 it is estimated that Australia will have 8 million mobile phones ：nearly one for every two people.C “If mobile phones are found to be dangerous, they should carry a warning label until proper shields can be devised,” he said.D Then who finances the research?E For example, Telstra, Optus and Vodaphone build their towers where it is geographically suitable to them and disregard the need of the community.F The conclusion is that mobile phones brings more harm than benefit.答案与题解：1.C “空1”应该填入与low-level radiation有关的内容，例如：low-level radiation究竟有害还是无害。

2021职称英语《卫生类AB级》补全短文模拟

2021职称英语《卫生类AB级》补全短文模拟(1)Dung to DeathFields across Europe are contaminated with dangerous levels of the antibiotics(抗生素) given to farm animals. The drugs，which are in manure sprayed onto fields as fertilizers(肥料)， could be getting into our food and water，helping to create a new generation of antibiotic-resistant “superougs ”。

The warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs infarm slurry. __(1)___ Some 20，000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union(欧盟) and the US each year. More than half are given to farm-animals to prevent disease and promote growth. _(2)_ Most researchers assumed that humans become infected with the resistant strains by eatingcontaminated meat? But far more of the drugs end up in manure than in meat products，saysStephen Mueller of the Swiss Federal Institute for Environmental Science and Technology inDubendoff. __(3)_ With millions of tons of animals manure spread onto fields of crops such as wheat and barley each year， thispathway seems an equally likely route for spreading resistance， he said. Thedrugs contaminate(污染) the crops，which are then eaten. ___(4)___ -Mueller is particularly concerned about a group of antibiotics called sulphonamides.(磺胺)___(5)___ His analysis found that Swiss farm manure contains a high percentage of sulphonamides; each hectare(英亩)of field could be contaminated with up to 1 kilogram of the drugs.This concentration is high enough to trigger (启动，促使)the development of resistance among bacteria(细菌)? But vets are not treating the issue seriously.There is growing concern(越来越多的关注) at the extent to which drugs， including antibiotics， are polluting the environment. Many drugs given to humans are also excreted(排泄) unchanged and are not broken down by conventional sewage treatment.练习：A They do not easily degrade or dissolve in water，B And manure contains especially high levels of bugs that are resistant to antibiotics， he say ，C Animal antibiotics is still an area to which insufficient attention has been paid.D But recent research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmdrugs and the appearance of antibiotic-resistant bugs that infect people.E His findings are particularly shocking because Switzerland is one of the few countrieshave banned antibiotics as growth promoters in animal feed.F They could also be leaching into tap water pumped from rocks beneath fertilized fields.2021职称英语《卫生类AB级》补全短文模拟(2)The First Four Minutes When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During their first fourminutes together，according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book，“Contact： The first four minutes”， he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships：“ ___(1)___ A lot of people's whole lives would change if they did just that.”You may have noticed that the average person(一般人) does not give his undivided attention to someone he has just met. ___(2)___ If anyone has ever done this to you， you probably did not like him very much. When we are introduced(被引见) to new people，the author suggests， we should try to appear friendly and self-confident. In general， he says，“People like people who like themselves.'' On the other hand， we should not make the other person think we are too sure of ourselves. Itis important to appear interested and sympathetic(同情)，realizing(意识到) that the other person has his own needs，fears(恐惧)， and hopes. Hearing such advice， one might say，“But Fm not a friendly，self-confident person. That'snot my nature. It would be dishonest for me to act that way.”___(3)___ We can become accustomed to(适应) any changes we choose to make in our personality. “It is like getting used to a new car. It may be unfamiliar at first，but it goes much better than the old one.”But isn't it dishonest to give the appearance of friendly self-confidence(自信心) when we don't actually feel that way? Perhaps， but according to Dr. Zunin，“total honesty” is not always good for social relationships 2， especially during the first few minutes of contact. There is a time for everything， and a certain amount of play-acting may be best for the first few minutes of contact with a stranger. That is not the time to complain about one's health or to mention faults one finds in other people. It is not the timeto tell the whole truth about one's opinions and impressions.___.(4)____ For a husband and wife or a parent and child，problems often arise during their first four minutes together after they have been apart. Dr. Zunin suggests that these first few minutes together be treated with care. If there are unpleasant matters to be discussed，they should be dealt with(处理)later. The author says that interpersonal relations should be taught as a required course5 in every chool， along with reading， writing， and mathematics ___(5)___ That is at least as important as how much we know. 练习： A In reply，Dr. Zunin would claim that a little practice can help us feel comfortable aboutchanging our social habits. B Much of what has been said about strangers also applies to4 relationships with familymembers and friends. C In his opinion， success in life depends mainly on how we get along with other people.D Every time you meet someone in a social situation， give him your undivided attention forfour minutes.E He keeps looking over the other person's shoulder， as if hoping to find someone moreinteresting in another part of the room.F He is eager to make friends with everyone.2021职称英语《卫生类AB级》补全短文模拟(3)"Happy Birthday to You”The main problem in discussing American popular culture is also one of its main characteristics：it won't stay American. No matter what it is， whether it is films， food and fashion，music， casual sports or slang， it's soon at home elsewhere in the world.! There are severaltheories why American popular culture has had this appeal(吸引力)。

2021年职称英语考试补全短文

职称英语考试补全短文Public relations is a broad set of planned munications about the pany, including publicity releases, designed to promote goodwill and a favorable image.Publicity then is part of public relations when it is initiated by the firm, __（1）__. Since public relations involves munications with stockholders, financial analysts, government officials, and other noncustomer groups, it is usually placed outside the marketing department, perhaps as a staff department or outside consulting firm reporting to top management. This organizational placement can be a limitation because the public relations department or consultant will likely not be in tune with marketing efforts. Poor munication and no coordination may be the consequences. __（2）__, this influence generally may be less than that provided by the other ponents of the public image mix.Publicity may be in the form of news releases ___（3）___. Publicity on the other hand should not be divorced from the marketing department, as it can provide a usefuladjunct to the regular advertising. Furthermore, __（4）__； some can result from an unfavorable press as a reaction to certain actions or lack of actions that are controversial or even downright ill-advised.转自环球网校edu24ol.The point we wish to emphasize is that a firm is deluding itself if it thinks its public relations function, whether within the pany or an outside firm, can take care of public image problems and opportunities. Many factors impact on the public image. Many of these have to do with the way the firm does business, __ （5）__. Public relations and directed publicity may help highlight favorable newsworthy events, and may even sueed in toning down the worst of unfavorable publicity, but the other ponents of the public image mix create more lasting impressions.EXERCISE；A） that have favorable overtones for the pany initiated by the public relations departmentB） not all publicity is initiated by the firmC） usually in the form of press releases or press conferencesD） such as its product quality, the servicing and handling of plaints, and the tenor of the advertisingE） what it means to the pany isF） Although the basic purpose of public relations is to provide positive influence on the public image参考答案： C F A B D模板,内容仅供参考。

2021年职称英语补全短文练习题(理工A级)

2021年职称英语补全短文练习题（理工A级）2021年职称英语补全短文练习题（理工A级）Looking into the FutureBertrand Russell,a famous philosopher,said in 1944,"The one thing the study of the past teaches us is that the future is never how people imagine it will be."In 1946,physicists predicted that within twentyyears,most of the world's energy would be supplied by nuclear power.__________ (46) In 1951,a famous surgeon said that he and his colleagues were confident that "by the end of the 1950s,a cure for most if not all cancers will have been found."In 1954,an American economist predicted Americans would go on getting richer and richer.___________ (47).In the year 1969,an automation engineer working for Max Factor Cosmetics in Britain said that "within twenty or twenty-five years factories that today employ hundreds of workers will need only five or ten computer technicians to run them."_____________ (48).In the early 1970s,there were many predictions that before the end of the century most homes in the United States,Europe and Japan would have computers inthem.___________ (49)Long before 1980,it was predicted that instead of letting nature and luck choose their children'scharacteristics,people would have to decide which characteristics they wanted their children to inherit from them and previous generations in their families.____________(50)We may be able to have "undesirable"characteristics changed or destroyed through genetic therapy.Perhaps we may even begin to wish that Bertrand Russell was right when he said that history teaches us that the future is never like that future we imagine.A."By the end of the century,"he said,"there will be no poverty anywhere in the country."B.If this prediction comes true,we will be faced with a much greater responsibility than ever before.C.According to the same predictions,this would result in "an information explosion"as well as "radical and revolutionary changes in the way we work,learn,and do business."D.When this prediction came true,more people would be killed than ever before.E.They were certain that this would not only be "far cleaner than coal and other fossil fuels but far safer and much cheaper."F.He added that this "will lead to enormous social problems for unskilled manual workers in particular,who will be unable to find work."答案：EAFCB相关推荐：。

2021年职称英语等级考试补全短文模拟试题

XX年职称英语等级考试补全短文模拟试题第五部分补全短文（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，每一篇中有五个句子不完整。

请根据短文的内容在文章后面的六个选项中挑选五个填入，使句子完整。

The World’s Longest BridgeRumor has it that1a legendary six-headed monster lurks in the deep waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea between Italy and the island of Sicily.______1_______ When pleted in xx, the world’s longest bridge will weigh nearly 300,000tons—equivalent to the i ___berg that sank the Titanic—and stretch 5 kilometers long. “That’s nearly 50 per ___nt longer than any other bridge ever built,” says structural engineer Shane Rixon._____2______They’re suspension bridges, ___ssivestructures built to span vast water channels or gorges. A suspension bridge needs just two towers to shoulder the structure’s ___mmoth weight, thanks to hefty supporting cables slung between the towers and anchored firmly in deeppools of ___ment at each end of the bridge. The Messina Strait Bridge will have two 54,100-ton towers, which will support most of the bridge’s load. The beefy cables of the bridge, each 1.2 meter in diameter, will hold up the longest and widest bridge deck ever built.When construction begins on the Messina Strait Bridge in xx, the first job will be to erect two 370 meter-tall steel towers. _____3______Getting these cables up will be something2. It’s not just their length-totally 5.3 kilometers—but their weight. _____4______After lowering vertical “suspender” cables from the ___in cables, builders will erect a 60-meter-wide 54630-ton steel roadway, or deck—wide enough to aommodate 12 lanes of traffic. The deck’s weight will pull down on the cables with a for ___ of 70,500 tons. In return, the cables yank up against their firmly rooted anchors with a for ___ of 139,000 tons—equivalent to the weight of about 100,000 cars. Those anchors are essential._____5______词汇：legendary adj.传说中的 gorge n.峡谷monster n.怪物，妖怪 ___mmoth adj.巨大的lurk v.潜伏 hefty adj. ___度的Sicily 西西里岛（意大利南部）sling v.用悬带吊挂（slung, slung）Tyrrhenian Sea 第勒尼安海 beefy adj.结实的Messina Strait 墨西拿海峡 yank v. 拽注释：1． Rumor has it that: 传说中的说……Rumor has it that 这是一种固定结构。

2021年职称英语补全短文试题参考

职称英语补全短文试题参考Scien ___ and TechnologyThere is a differen ___ between scien ___ and technology. __(46). Scien ___ has to do with discovering the facts and relationships between observable phenomena in nature and with establishing theories that serve to organize these facts and relationships; technology has to do with tools, techniques, and pro ___dures for applying the findings of scien ___. __(47)Progress in scien ___ excludes the hu ___n factor. Scientists, who seek to understand the universe and know the truth within the highest degree of auracy and___rtainty, cannot pay attention to their own or other people' s likes or dislikes or to popular ideas about the fitness of things. __(48). But evenan unpleasant truth is more than likely to be useful; besides we have the choi ___ of refusing to believe it ! But hardly so with technology; we do not have the choi ___ of refusing to hear the sound produ ___d by a supersonic(超音速的) aircraft flying overhead; we cannot refuse to breathe polluted air. __(49)The purpose of technology is to serve people in general, not merely some people, and future generations, not merely those who presently wish to gain advantage for themselves.__(50) Many people blame technology itself for widespread pollution, resour ___ depletion(枯竭) and even social decay in general so much so that the promise of technology is "obscured". That promise is a cleaner and healthier world. If wise applications of scien ___ and technology do not lead to a better world, what else will?A. Another distinction between scien ___ and technology has to do with the progress in each.B. Unlike scien ___, progress in technology must be measured in terms of the hu ___n factor.C. What scientists discover ___y shock or anger people as did Darwin' s theoryof evolution.D. Scien ___ and technology are different.E. We are all familiar with the improper use of technology.F. Scien ___ is a method of answering theoretical questions; technology is a method of solving practical problems.模板,内容仅供参考。

2021年职称卫生类A级英语补全短文练习题

职称卫生类A级英语补全短文练习题The Importan ___ of Agriculture in ChinaThe development of agriculture and the balan ___ between food and population are China’s fundamental economic problems. The classical histories praise emperors for devotion to agriculture and much of China’s modern history is ____(1)____, which has been growing steadily.Today, although agriculture aounts for only a quarter of the Gross National Product, it is still the ___in determinant of the standard of living and the principal oupation of at least 70 per ___nt of population.Agriculture also _____(2)____ because industry needs both agricultural raw ___terials and food for its work for ___. The failure of agriculture to supply raw ___terial and food halted and later reversed the industrial progress of the 1950’s, After 1960 new emphasis was pla ___d on agriculture, and the slogan "Agriculture is the foundation of the economy" has re ___ined a ___ntral Chinese economic policy ever sin ___.___(3)___, there is an indirect link due to the relationship between agriculture and foreign trade. Many of China’s exports are ___(4)___ or consumer goods based on them. Flourishing agriculture, therefore, promotes exports. It also redu ___s the need to spend foreign exchange on imports of grain and cotton, therefore __(5)___.A determines the progress of industryB the story of the unfolding struggle to feed a peasant populationC either agricultural raw ___terialsD enlarging the capacity of the economy to import___chinery and modities for industryE In addition to the direct links between agriculture and industryF thus promoting both import and exportB A FC D模板,内容仅供参考。

2021职称英语补全短文【2021年职称英语补全短文综合类专项练习(2)】

20XX职称英语补全短文20XX年职称英语补全短文综合类专项练习（2）】职称英语XX权威公布20XX年职称英语补全短文综合类专项练习〔2〕，更多20XX年职称英语补全短文综合类专项练习〔2〕相关信息请访问职称英语考试XX。

Shrks Perform Service for Erth"s WtersIt is hrd to get people to think of shrks s nything but dedly enemy1.They re thought to 1 people frequently.But these fish2 perform 2 service for erth"s wters nd for humn beings.Yet business nd sport fishing3 re thretening their 3 Some shrks re t risk of disppering from 4Wrm wether my influence both fish nd shrk ctivity.Mny fish swim ner costl res 5 their wrm wters.Experts sy shrks my follow the fish into the sme res,6 people lso swim.In fct,most shrks do not purposely chrge t or bite humns.They re thought to mistke person 7 se niml,such s sel or se lion.Tht is why people should not swim in the ocen when the sun goes down or comes up.Those re the 8 when shrks re looking for food.Experts lso sy tht bright colors nd shiny jewelry my cuse shrks to ttck.shrk hs n extremely good sense of smell4" It cn findsmll mounts of substnces in wter,such s blood,body liquids nd 9 produced by nimls.These powerful 10 help shrks fred their food.Shrks et fish,ny 11 shrks,nd plnts tht live in the ocen.Medicl reserchers wnt to lern more bout the shrk"s body defense,nd immune 12 ginst disese.Reserchers know tht shrks 13 quickly from injuries.They study the shrk in hopes of finding wy to fight humn disese.Shrks re importnt for the world"s 14 They et injured nd disesed fish.Their hunting ctivities men tht the numbers of other fish in ocen wters do not become too 15 This protects the plnts nd other forms of life tht exist in the ocens.词汇：purposely dv.有意地，蓄意地immune dj.免疫的chrge v.〔向……〕冲〔过去〕jewelry n.珠宝sel n.海豹注释：1.It is hrd to get people tO think of shrks s nything but dedly enemy：要让人们信任鲨鱼不是〔人类的〕死敌不是一件简单的事。

补全短文2021年职称英语考试真题及答案综合类A补全短文

补全短文 2021年职称英语考试真题及答案综合类A补全短文SaunaCeremonial(仪式性的)bathing has e____isted for thousands of years and has many forms, one of which is the sauna.The Finns have perfected the steam bath, or sauna, which may be taken, usually in an enclosed room, by pouring water over hot rocks or as a dry heatbath.____________________(46)Dry heat and steam baths had advocates in ancient Rome and pre-Columbian Americans used sweat lodges. The earliest saunas were probably underground caves heated by a fire that naturally filled with smoke as chimney making was unknown at that time.A fire kept in a fire-pit would heat the rock walls of the cave.After reaching full heat, the smoke was let out of the cave and the stoneswould retain heat for severalhours.____________________(47)Today most saunas use electric stoves, although gas and wood-burning stoves are available. Saunas are rela____ing and stress relieving.Those with muscle aches or arthritis(关节炎)may find that the heat rela____es muscles and relieves pain and inflammation(炎症).Asthma(气喘)patients find that the heat enlarges air passageways of the lung and facilitatesbreathing.Saunas do not cure the common cold but they may help to alleviate congestion(阻塞)arid speed recovery time.____________________(48)The sauna could be considered to follow the old saying "feed a cold, starve a fever".The regular use of a sauna may decrease the likelihood of getting a cold in the first place. Sauna is good for your skin as the blood flow to the skin increases and sweating occurs.Adults sweat about 2 lbs of water per hour on average in a sauna.A good sweat removes dirt and grime from pores and gives the skin a healthy glow.The loss in water weight is temporary as the body"s physiologicalmechanisms will quickly restore propervolumes.____________________(49)Heart rate may increase from 72 beats per minute on average to 100-150 beats per minute. A normal heart can handle these stresses but those with heart trouble wishing to begin to use a sauna should seek a doctor"s advice.The elderly and those with diabetes should check withtheir doctor prior to beginning to takesaunas.____________________(50)Indeed, everyone just starting out should take short sessions at first to become accustomed to this type of bath. 46.【题干】____________________【选项】A.an e____tra large sauna and steam room can be used for players to rela____ in.B.The cardiovascular system gets a work out as the heart must pump harder and faster to move blood to the surface for heat e____change.C.The Japanese, Greeks, Turks and Russians as well as Native Americans have forms of the sweat bath in their bathing rituals.D.The body"s core temperature usually rises a 1-2degrees while in the sauna, thus imitating a slight fever. E.Pregnant women should not take saunas, particularly in the first three months. F.A few people today say that the smoke sauna, "savusauna", is the only true sauna e____perience and that all saunas should have at least a background odor or smoke.【答案】C【解析】47.【题干】____________________【选项】A.an e____tra large sauna and steam room can be used for players to rela____ in.B.The cardiovascular system gets a work out as the heart must pump harder and faster to move blood to the surface for heat e____change.C.The Japanese, Greeks, Turks and Russians as well as Native Americans have forms of the sweat bath in their bathing rituals.D.The body"s core temperature usually rises a 1-2 degrees while in the sauna, thus imitating a slight fever.E.Pregnant women should not take saunas, particularly in the first three months.F.A fewpeople today say that the smoke sauna, "savusauna", is the only true sauna e____perience and that all saunas should have at least a background odor or smoke.【答案】F【解析】48.【题干】____________________【选项】A.an e____tra large sauna and steam room can be used for players to rela____ in.B.The cardiovascular system gets a work out as the heart must pump harder and faster to move blood to the surface for heat e____change.C.The Japanese, Greeks, Turks and Russians as well as Native Americans have forms of the sweat bath in their bathing rituals.D.The body"s core temperature usually rises a 1-2 degrees while in the sauna, thus imitating a slight fever.E.Pregnant women should not take saunas, particularly in the first three months.F.A few people today say that the smoke sauna, "savusauna", is the only true sauna e____perience and that all saunasshould have at least a background odor or smoke.【答案】D【解析】49.【题干】____________________【选项】A.an e____tra large sauna and steam room can be used for players to rela____ in.B.The cardiovascular system gets a work out as the heart must pump harder and faster to move blood to the surface for heat e____change.C.The Japanese, Greeks, Turks and Russians as well as Native Americans have forms of the sweat bath in their bathing rituals.D.The body"s core temperature usually rises a 1-2 degrees while in the sauna, thus imitating a slight fever.E.Pregnant women should not take saunas, particularly in the first three months.F.A few people today say that the smoke sauna, "savusauna", is the only true sauna e____perience and that all saunas should have at least a background odor or smoke.【答案】B【解析】50.【题干】____________________【选项】A.an e____tra large sauna and steam room can be used for players to rela____ in.B.The cardiovascular system gets a work out as the heart must pump harder and faster to move blood to the surface for heat e____change.C.The Japanese, Greeks, Turks and Russians as well as Native Americans have forms of the sweat bath in their bathing rituals.D.The body"s core temperature usually rises a 1-2 degrees while in the sauna, thus imitating a slight fever.E.Pregnant women should not take saunas, particularly in the first three months.F.A few people today say that the smoke sauna, "savusauna", is the only true sauna e____perience and that all saunas should have at least a background odor or smoke.【答案】E【解析】。

2021年职称英语综合类C级补全短文题精讲2职称英语C级

2021年职称英语综合类C级补全短文题精讲2 职称英语C级20年职称英语综合类C级补全短文题精讲2Virtual DriverDriving involves sharp eyes and keen ears, analyzing with a brain, and coordination between hands, feet and brain.A man has sharp eyes and keen ears, analyzes through his brain, and maintains coordination between his hands and brains.He can control a fast-moving car with different parts of his body.(1)arently there isn"t anyone in the driver"s cab, but there is in fact a virtual driverl.This virtual driver has eyes, brains, hands and feet too.The minameras on each side of the car are its eyes and are responsible for observing the road conditions ahead of it as well as the traff to its left and right.If you open the boot, you can see the most important part of the automat driving system: a built-in puter.(2)The brain of the car is responsible for calculating the speeds objects surrounding the car are moving at2, analyzing their position on the road, choosing the right path, and ving orders to the wheel and the control system.In parison with the human brain, the virtual driver"s best advantage is that it reacts qukly.(3)However, it takes the world"s best racecar driver at least one second to react, and this doesn"t include the time he needs to take action.With its rapid reaction and accurate control, the virtual driver can reduce the accident rate on epressways considerably.In this case, isit possible for us to let it have the wheel3 at any time and in any place(4)With its limited ability to recognize things, the car can now only travel on epressways.The intelligent car determines its direction by the clear linesthat mark the lanes clearly and recognizes vehles according to their regular shapes.(5)This being the case4, people still have high hopes about driverless cars, and think highly intelligent cars are what the cars of the future should be like5.词汇：virtual adj.虚拟的 built-in adj.嵌入的coordination n.协调，配合 racecar n.赛车cab n.驾驶室 epressway n.高速公路minamera n.小型照相机 driverless adj.无驾驶员的boot n.(车身后部的)行李箱注释：1.virtual driver:虚拟驾驶员2.The brain of the car is responsible for calculating the speeds objects surrounding the car are moving at 车的大脑负责计算汽车周围物体移动的速度。