高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)
高中英语高考词性转换汇总(5类词形转换+7组核心词汇转换)
高考英语词性转换一、词形转换(一)形容词→副词形容词变副词的一般情况1.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)final最终的→finally终于2.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷、2014·全国Ⅰ卷)actual真实的→actually 实际上3.(2016·全国Ⅰ卷)official正式的→officially正式地4.(2016·全国Ⅲ卷)gradual逐渐的→gradually 逐渐地tips:关于形容词词尾l,同学们怕是有很多误会,要知道变副词时:"ll"结尾加-y,如full→fully,dull→dully;"le"结尾e改y, 高中阶段只有whole→wholly是例外。
记住以上两点,千万别看到l就加y!5.(2020全国Ⅲ卷)gentle温和的→gently 温和地6.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)huge巨大的→hugely极度;非常,深深地tips:形变副规律中"元音字母+e"去e加-ly,关于这点只要记住高中阶段的true→truly,注意“辅音字母+e”变副词,不可去掉e!7.(2021年1月浙江卷)sharp锋利的→sharply明显地8.(2020年1月浙江卷)particular特别的→particularly尤其9.(2020全国Ⅰ卷)extreme极度的→extremely非常地10.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)poor贫穷的,贫乏的→poorly不足11.(2017·全国Ⅱ卷)fair相当大的→fairly相当地12.(2017·全国Ⅲ卷)certain确定→certainly无疑,确定13.(2016·全国Ⅱ卷、2015·全国Ⅰ卷)regular有规律的→regularly有规律地14.(2015·全国Ⅱ卷)slow慢的→slowly 缓慢地15.(2014·全国Ⅱ卷)sudden突然的→suddenly 突然16.(2021八省联考)specific——specificallytips:除了上述规则外,还要记住它:1.以y结尾的形容词:"辅音字母+y"改i加-ly,如:merry→merrily;如果y的读音同“爱”,直接加-ly,如:shy→shyly。
高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)
高考英语词性转换总汇1.ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的unable a. 不能的,不能胜任的enable v. 使(人)能够2.absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在3.achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n 达成;完成[U], 成就,成绩[C]4.act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员5.advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告6.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazement n 惊奇,诧异[U]7.amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐8.anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv 愤怒地,生气地9.announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知10.anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti] n. 1. 焦虑,挂念[U][C][(+about/for)] 2. 焦虑的原因;令人焦虑之事[C][(+to)] 3.渴望[C][(+for)][+to-v]11.asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡sleep vi. 1. 睡,睡觉2.长眠,安息3. 静止下来,保持寂静5. 发生性关系,与...上床[(+with)] ;vt. 1. 睡(觉)2. 用睡眠消除,以睡眠度过[(+off/away)] n.睡眠[U]12.athlete n. 运动员athletic adj 运动的,体育的;athletics n. [æθ'letiks]体育运动,竞技[G] ,体育(课)[J]13.attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地14.attract v. 吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的;attraction n.吸引;吸引力[U] .吸引物;喜闻乐见的事物[C]15.advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议adviser n. [C]顾问;劝告者[(+on sth./to sb.)]16.agree vi. 1. 意见一致[(+with/about/on)]2. 同意,赞同[(+to n)] . 3.相符[(+with)] 4.相宜,适合[(+with)] 5.和睦相处;vt. 1. 同意[+to-v] 2.承认[+(that)] 3.对...达成协议;接受agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议17.agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学18.apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意19.appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌20.application n. 申请apply v. 申请applicant n. n. 申请人[C][(+for)] 21.appreciate vt. 1. 欣赏,赏识2.感谢,感激3,体会,领会,察知;appreciation n. 1. 欣赏,鉴赏;赏识[U] [(+of)]; 2.正确评价,鉴识[U][(+of)] 3感谢[U][S1][(+for)] 4. 涨价;增值[U] 22.argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论23.arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置24.arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到25. age n.年龄;时代;老年;年龄段vt.& vi.(使)长大;使显老;使变老;使苍老aged adj.老年的,陈年的26. avail n.效用,利益vt.& vi. 有益于,有益于;使对某人有利available adj. 可用的;有空的;可会见的;(戏票、车票等)有效的27. analyze/ analyse vt.<美>分析;分解;解释;对…进行心理分析analysis n.分析,分解;梗概,要略;[数]解析;验定复数:analyses; analyzable adj. 可被分析的,可以分解的28. affect vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭n.感情,情感,心情;[精神病学]情绪反应affect ion n.喜爱,慈爱;情感或感情;意向;疾病,病情affective adj.情感的,表达感情的affected adj .感动的;受到影响的29.art n. 艺术,美术;技艺artist n.艺术家30.bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地31.base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒basic a. 基本的32.bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳33.beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人34.begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端35.behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止36.belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为37.brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气38.breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸39.break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开broken a. 弄坏了的40. benefit n.利益,好处;救济金,津贴;义演,义卖;恩惠,恩泽vt.有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益beneficial adj.有利的,有益的;[41.care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的42.celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会43.central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央44.certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会…certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑45.chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学46.cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的47.clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地48.cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的49.comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的50.communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯51.communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的;共产主义的52.compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者53.conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束54.congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺55.connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection c n. 连接物;接触,联系56.consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心57.construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物58.contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳container n. 容器59.cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) 60.convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的inconvenient a 不便利的61.correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正correctly ad.正确地;得体地incorrect adj.不正确的;不能接受的;错误的62.create vt. 创造;造成;creation n. 1. 创造;创作;创立[U] 2.世界,宇宙,万物[U] 3.创作品;(想像力的)产物;时装[C] creativity创造性63.crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯64.cross 1 a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道65.crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚crowded a. 拥挤的66.culture n. 文化cultural a. 1. 修养的;教养的2. 文化的;人文的3. 种植的;培养的67.cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人68. cheer vt.欢呼;使高兴;为…喝彩;为…加油n.欢呼,喝彩;兴致勃勃,愉快;心情;令人愉快的事cheerful adj.欢乐的,高兴的;使人感到愉快的;心甘情愿的;使人发愣的,可慨叹的69. curious adj.好奇的;好求知的;奇妙的;稀奇的curiosity n.好奇心,爱打听的癖性;奇人;奇物,古玩;奇特性70.confident adj.确信的,深信的;有信心的,沉着的;大胆的,过分自信的;厚颜无耻的confidence n.信心;信任;秘密71. caution n.小心,谨慎;劝告,警告;vt.警告;劝告cautious adj. adj.小心的,谨慎的72.change vt./n 改变,变更;交换,替换;兑换;换衣服(床单)changeable adj.很可能变化的;常变化的;易变的;可变的73.careful adj.仔细的,小心的;周到的;慎;心细(反) careless adj. 粗心的;无忧无虑的;漫不经心的,不介意的;淡漠的carefulness n.仔细,慎重(反名)carelessness n.粗心大意;草率; care vt.& vi.关心;担心;在乎;介意vt.喜欢,愿意;想要;希望;欲望[后接不定式,常用于否定、疑问及条件句中]74.choose vt.挑选;决定或选定choice n.选择;选择权;精选品;入选者75.danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的; dangerously ad. 危险地;可能引起危险地76.dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗77.dead a. 死的;无生命的death n. 死; die vi. 1. 死[(+of/from)] 枯萎,凋谢; 2.常用进行时)渴望,切望[(+for)][+to-v] 3.变弱;平息;消失;熄灭[(+away/down/out)] ;vt. 死于(...状态) [+a...death]; deadly a. 1. 致命的,致死的;毒性的2. 不共戴天的;殊死的3.死一般的4【口】非常的,极度的5.【口】非常无聊的,令人厌烦的ad. 1. 死一般地2.非常,极度地78.decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心79.decorate vt.装饰……,修饰…… decoration n.装饰,修饰80.deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚deeply ad. 深深地depth n. 深,深度81.defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务; defend vt. 防守;保卫82.delight n. 快乐, 乐事;vt. 1. 使高兴vi. 高兴;喜爱;取乐[(+in)]delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的83.determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定;决心84.develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发85.devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神86.difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的;differ vi1. 不同,相异[(+from)] ;2.意见不同[(+from/with)]87.difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力87.direct a. vt.导演(电影)director n.;导演88.dirt n. 污物;脏物dirty a. 脏的;dirt ily ad. 不洁地;下流地;卑鄙地89.disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disable vt.使残疾90.disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论91. discourage vt.使气馁;使沮丧;阻碍;劝阻discouraging adj.令人沮丧的,使人泄气的;阻止的; discouragement n. 沮丧;使人泄气的事物;阻止;劝阻courage n.勇气;胆量;魄力;肝胆92.disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望;沮丧93.discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现94.discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论95.distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的96.drive(drove, driven) v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶driver n. 司机,驾驶员97. date n.日期,日子;约会;时代,年代;vt. 过时;使…显老;显示出…时代dated adj.有日期的;陈旧的98.easy a. 容易的,不费力的easily ad. 容易地ease n.容易;轻松,舒适;vt解除痛苦;减轻;延缓;松弛vi缓解,减少99.educate vt. 教育,培养educator n. 教育家education n. 教育,培养100. electric a. 电的electrical a. 电的;电器的electricity n. 电;电流electronic a. 电子的101.encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励102.end n. 末尾;终点;结束;v. 结束,终止; ending n. 结局;结尾,最后endless a. 无止境的;没完的103.energetic a. 精力旺盛的energy n. 精力,能量104.engine n. 发动机,引擎engineer n. 工程师;技师105.enjoy vt. 欣赏;享受……之乐趣;喜欢enjoyable a. 愉快的;有趣的106.enlarge vt. 扩大large adj. a. 1. 大的,宽大的;大规模的2.多的,多量的,多数的3.广博的;广泛的ad. 1. 大,大大地2.夸大地; largely ad. 1. 大部分;主要地2. 大量地,广泛地107.equal a. 平等的vt. 等于,使等于equality n. 平等108.equip vt. 提供设备;装备;配备equipment n. 装备,设备109.especially ad. 特别,尤其especial adj. 特别的,特殊的;特有的110.exam = examination n. 考试,测试;检查;审查examine vt. 检查;诊察111.exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;生存;存在物112.expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为expectation n. 预料;期望113.explain vt. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明114.express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递expression n. 表达;词句;表示,说法;表情115.extremely ad. 极其,非常extreme a.极端的,极度的;最大的,末端的,尽头的116. effect n.影响;效果;印象;所有物vt. 使发生;引起;产生(效果)effective adj. 有效的;起作用的;实际的,实在的;给人深刻印象affect vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭n.感情,情感,心情117. employ vt.雇用;使用,利用n.受雇;服务;工作__________employee n.雇工,雇员,职工__________emploter n.雇主,老板;雇佣者118.face n. 脸vt. 面向;面对facial a. 面部用的119.fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退failure n. 失败120.fair1 a. 公平的,合理的;2 (肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的fair 3 n. 集市;庙会;展览会fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地fairness n. 公平;公正121.feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling n. 感情;感觉122.forget (forgot, for gotten) v. 忘记;忘掉forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的123.fortunate a. 幸运的;侥幸的unfortunate adj.不幸的,倒霉的unfortunate ly adv.不幸地,遗憾地fortune n. 财产;运气124.free a. 自由的,空闲的;免费的freedom n. 自由125.freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的126.friend n. 朋友friendly a. 友好的127.fright n. 惊恐;恐吓frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬128.front a. 前面的;前部的n. 前面;前部;前线frontier n. 前沿,边界;前线129. fluent adj.流畅的;流利的;液态的fluency n (尤指外语)流利,流畅130.gentle a. 温柔的,轻轻的gentleman n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人131.German a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的n. 德国人,德语Germany n. 德国132.gift n. 赠品;礼物gifted a. 有天赋的;有才华的133.gold n. 黄金a 金的,黄金的golden a. 金(黄)色的134.graduate v. 毕业graduation n. 毕业,毕业典礼graduates n. 毕业生135.greet vt. 问候;向……致敬greeting n. 祝贺136.grow (grew, grown) v. 生长;发育;种植;变成growth n. 生长,增长137.guilty a. 有罪的;犯法的;做错事的guilt n. 有罪;犯罪;过失138. guide vt.引路;指导;操纵n.指导者;向导;导游guidance n.指导,引导;导航;领导139.happily ad. 幸福地,快乐地happiness n. 幸福,愉快happy a. 幸福的;快乐的,高兴的unhappy a. 不高兴的,伤心的140.harm n.& v. 伤害;损伤harmful a. 有害的;致伤的harmless a. 无害的;不致伤的141.health n. 健康,卫生healthy a. 健康的,健壮的unhealthy a. 不健康的,不卫生的142.hear (heard, heard) v. 听见;听说,得知hearing n. 听力143.heavy a. 重的heavily ad. 重地,大量地145.help n. & vt. 帮助,帮忙helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的146.honest a. 诚实的,正直的honesty n.正直;诚实;坦率147.hope n.& v. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopeless a. 没有希望的;不可救药的148 home n.家/家庭/家庭生活adj.家庭的/家用的/本地的/本部的adv.在家/在家乡/深深地vi.回家/有家vt.把……送回家;给…提供住处;使有安身之处homeless adj.无家可归的;露宿风餐homely adj.<英>家常的;平凡的;像家一样舒适的(人)不好看的;相貌平庸的149. heat n.热,热度,高温;热烈,激烈;(身体的)发烧,发热;发情vt.&vi.使温暖,使热;激发…的感情,使兴奋heated adj.热的,加热的;激昂的,兴奋的;激动的150. high adj.高的;高尚的,崇高的;高音调的;高级的,高等的adv.(程度等)高地;高价地;奢侈地n.高处,高位;高水平height n.高度,海拔;高地;身高;绝顶,顶点151. hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇;不愿;vt.对…犹豫;不情愿hesitation n.犹豫;踌躇;含糊;152 .honor n.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣vt.尊敬,给以荣誉honorable adj.可敬的,荣誉的,光荣的honorably adv.可尊敬地,光荣地,体面地153. horror n.恐怖,可怕的事物;嫌恶,痛恨;讨厌的人或事horrible adj.可怕的;恐怖的;极不友好的;极讨厌的;令人震惊的horribly adv.可怕地;<口>非常,极其154.hunger n. 饥饿hungry a. (饥)饿的hungrily adv.饥饿地;渴望地,贪婪地155.ill a. 有病的;不健康的illness n. 疾病156.immediate a. 立即的,马上immediately ad. 立即157.importance n. 重要性important a. 重要的unimportant(反形) adj.不重要的;琐细的;平凡的;不要紧importantly adv. 重要地158.impress vt. 留下极深的印象impression n. 印象,感觉impressive adj.给人印象深刻的,感人的;引人注目的;可观的;显赫impressively adv.令人难忘地;赫然159.independence n. 独立independent a. 独立的;有主见的160.injure vt. 损害,伤害injury n. 受伤处161.insurance n. 保险insure vt. 给……保险162.interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息interesting a. 有趣的163.introduce vt. 介绍introduction n. 引进,介绍164.invent vt. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明者,创造者165.invitation n. 邀请,请帖invite vt. 邀请,招待166. ignore vt.忽视,不顾ignorance n.无知,愚昧ignorant adj.无知的,愚昧的167. impossible adj.不可能的,做不到的;难以忍受的;不会有的,不能相信的n.不可能;不可能的事possible (反形) adj.可能的;可接受的;合理的. impossibly adv.不可能地,无法可想possibly(反副). adv.可能地;也许,或许168.judge n. 裁判;审判员;法官vt. 判断,断定judgement n. 裁判169.just1 ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅just 2 a. 公正的justice n. 正义;公正;司法170.late a. 晚的,迟的late ad. 晚地,迟地171.lately ad. 最近,不久前later a.晚些的,迟些的latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的latter n. (两者之中的)后者172.laugh n.& v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n. 笑;笑声173.learn (learnt, learnt;~ed ~ed) vt. 学,学习,学会learned a. 有才华的;博学的174.length n. 长,长度,段,节long a. 长的,远ad. 长久lengthen v (使)变长,放长,延长175.liberate vt. 解放,使获自由liberation n. 解放176.literature n. 文学literary a. 文学的177.live1 vi. 生活;居住;活着live2 a. 活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的lively a. 活泼的;充满生气的living a. 活着的n. 生计178. legal adj.法律的;合法的;法定的;n.法定权利illegal adj.不合法的,违法的n.非法移/劳工;间谍179.loud a. 大声的loudly ad. 大声地180.love n.& vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢lovely a. 美好的,可爱的181.manage v. 管理;设法对付manager n. 经理182.mean(meant, meant) vt. 意思是,意指meaning n. 意思,含意183.medical a. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药184.meet (met, met) vt. n. 遇见,见到会;集会meeting n. 会;集会;会见;汇合点185.mental a. 精神的;脑力的mentally ad. 精神上;智力上186.merciful a. 仁慈的;宽大的mercy n. 怜悯187.mix v. 混合,搅拌mixture n. 混合物188.music n. 音乐,乐曲musical a. 音乐的,爱好音乐的n. 音乐片musician n. 音乐家,乐师189.nation n. 民族,国家national a. 国家的,全国性的,民族的nationality n. 国籍190.natural a. 自然的nature n. 自然, 性质,种类191.noise n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声noisily ad. 喧闹地noisy a. 喧闹的,嘈杂的192.novel n. (长篇)小说novelist n. 小说家193.pain n. 疼痛,疼painful a. 使痛的,使痛苦的194.paint n. 油漆vt. 油漆,粉刷,绘画painter n. 绘画者,(油)画家painting n. 油画,水彩画195.park n. 公园park vt. 停放(汽车)parking n. 停车196.part n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件a. 局部的;部分的v. 分离;分开;分割partly ad. 部分地,在一定程度上partner n. 搭档,合作者197.patience n. 容忍;耐心patient n. 病人198.permission n. 允许,许可,同意permit vt. 许可,允许;执照n. 许可证199.person n. 人personal a. 个人的,私人的personally ad. 就自己而言200.persuade vt. 说服,劝说persuasion n. 说服,劝导,说服力201.physical a. 身体的;物理的physicist n. 物理学家physics n. 物理(学)202.please v. 请;使人高兴,使人满意pleased a. 高兴的pleasure n. 高兴,愉快unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的203.poison n. 毒药poisonous a. 有毒的,致命的204.polite a. 有礼貌的,有教养的politely ad. 有礼貌地;客气地;委婉地205.political a. 政治的politician n. 政治家politics n. 政治206.pollute vt. 污染pollution n. 污染207.possess vt. 占有;拥有possession n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物208.possibility n. 可能,可能性possible a. 可能的possibly ad. 可能地,也许209.power n. 力,动力,电力powerful a. 效力大的,强有力的,强大的210.practical a. 实际的,适用的practice n. 练习practice (美practise) v. 练习,实践212.preparation n. 准备prepare vt. 准备, 预备;调制,配制313.press vt. 压,按n. 新闻界,出版社pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强214.print vt. 印刷printer n. 打印机printing n. 印刷,印刷术215.probable a. 很可能的,很有希望的probably ad. 很可能,大概216.produce vt. 生产;制造production n. 生产;制造217.profession n. (需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)professor n. 教授217.pronounce vt. 发音pronunciation n. 发音219.proper a. 恰当的,合适的properly ad. 适当地220.protect vt. 保护protection n. 保护221.proud a. 自豪的;骄傲pride n. 自豪,得意223.public a. 公共的,公众的n. 公众publicly ad. 当众;公开地224.punish v. 惩罚,处罚punishment n. 惩罚225.puzzle n. 难题,(字、画)谜puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的226.race n. 种族,民族v. (速度)竞赛,比赛n. 赛跑,竞赛racial a. 种族的227.read (read, read) v. 读;朗读reading n. 阅读;朗读228.real a. 真实的,确实的reality n. 现实realise (美realize) vt. 认识到,实现really ad. 真正地;到底;确实229.reason vi. 评理;劝说n. 理由,原因reasonable a. 合乎情理的230.recent a. 近来的,最近的recently ad. 近来,最近231.record n. 记录;唱片record v. 录制,记录recorder n. 录音机232.refusal n. 拒绝refuse vi. 拒绝,不愿233.relate vi. 有关;涉及relation n. 关系;亲属relationship n. 关系relative n. 亲属,亲戚234.religion n. 宗教religious a. 宗教的235.repair n.& vt. 修理;修补repairs n. 修理工作236.report n.& v. 报道,报告reporter n. 记者,新闻通讯员237.require vt. 需求;要求requirement n. 需要;要求;必要的条件238.rich a. 富裕的,有钱的enrich vt. 使富裕,使丰富239.ripe a. 成熟的,熟的ripen v. 成熟240.run (ran, run) vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色runner n. 赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置running n. 跑步241.sad a. (使人)悲伤的sadness n. 悲哀,忧伤sadly ad.悲伤的地242.safe a. 安全的safely ad. 安全地,安全地n. 保险柜safety n. 安全,保险243.sail n. 航行v. 航行,开航sailing n. 航海sailor n. 水手,海员244.salt n. 盐salty a. 盐的,咸的,含盐的245.satisfaction n. 满意satisfy vt. 满足,使满意246.science n. 科学,自然科学scientific a. 科学的scientist n. 科学家247.separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的separately ad. 单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,隔离248.settle vi. 安家,定居settlement n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落settler n. 移居者,开拓者249.strong a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的strength n. 力量,力气strengthen v.使强大(壮)250.Simple a. 简单的,简易的,朴素simply ad. 简单地,简易地,朴素地251.succeed vi. 成功success n. 成功successful a. 成功的,有成就的252.suggest vt. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议253.surround vt. 围绕;包围surrounding a. 周围的254.taste n. 品尝, 尝味;味道vt. 品尝, 尝味tasteless a. 无滋味的tasty a. 味道好的255.technical a. 技术的,工艺的technique n. 技术;技巧,方法technology n. 技术256.terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的terribly ad. 可怕地【口】很,非常257.thank vt. 感谢,致谢,道谢n. (复)感谢,谢意thankful a. 感谢的,感激的258.theoretical a. 理论的theory n. 理论259.think(thought, thought) v. 想;认为;考虑thinking n. 思索;见解;想法.thought n. 思考,思想;念头260.tire vi. 使疲劳tired a. 疲劳的,累的tiresome a. 令人厌倦的261.total a. 总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的n. 合计,总计v. 合计为totally ad. 总合地,完全地262.tour n. 参观, 观光, 旅行tourism n. 旅游业;观光tourist n. 旅行者,观光者263.train n. 火车v. 培训,训练trainer n. 训练人;教练training n. 培训264.translate vt. 翻译translation n. 翻译;译文translator n. 翻译家,译者265.travel n.& vi.旅行traveler n. 旅行者266.treat vt. 对待,看待treatment n. 治疗,疗法267.true a. 真的,真实的;忠诚的truly ad. 真正地,真实地untrue a. 不真实的,假的truth n. 真理,事实,真相,实际情况trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖268.type vt. 打字typewriter n. 打字机typist n. 打字员270.unfortunate a. 不幸的unfortunately ad. 不幸地271.use n.& vt.利用,使用,应用used a. 用过的;旧的;二手的useful a. 有用的,有益的useless a. 无用的user n. 使用者;用户272.usual a. 通常的,平常的usually ad. 通常,经常unusual a. 不平常的,异常的273.valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的value n. 价值,益处274.variety n. 种种,种类various a. 各种各样的,不同的275.view n. 看法,见解;风景,景色viewer n. 观看者276.village n. 村庄,乡村villager n. 村民277..violence n. 暴力行为violent a. 暴力的278.visit n.& vt. 参观,访问,拜访visitor n. 访问者,参观者279. warm adj 暖.温暖,温和warmth n. .温暖,温和,热忱/热心280.young a. 年轻的youth n. 青春;青年。
词性转换练习(含答案)高考英语复习冲刺练习
高三考前复习冲刺——词性转换练习(含答案)题组一1. amaze vt. 使...惊讶→adj. ______________令人惊异的;(尤指)令人惊喜(或惊慕的)→ adj. ______________感到大为惊奇→n. _______________惊奇;惊愕2. instruct vt. 指示;教;通知,告知→n. ____________说明;须知;教导→adj. _____________ 富有教益的;增长知识的3. embarrass v. 使...困窘;使...局促不安→adj. _______________ 感到尴尬的→adj. _______________ 令人困窘的→n. _______________ 窘困4. behaviour n. 行为,举止→ vi.&vt._______________ 守规矩,举止;运转5. previous adj. 以前的,在...以前→adv. _______________ 以前地,先前6. description n. 描述;描写→vt. _______________ 描述7. impress vt. 使...有印象,影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的→ n. _______________印象8. correct vt. 改正;纠正adj. 正确的,对的;恰当的→n. _______________改正9. encourage vt. 鼓舞,鼓励→adj. ____________ 令人鼓舞的→adj. ____________ 受到鼓舞的10. enjoy vt. 享受...之乐趣;喜欢;享有→n. _______________ 享受;乐趣11. disappoint vt. 使失望→adj. _____________ 感到失望的→adj. ____________ 令人失望的→n. ____________ 失望(的人或事)12. disappear vi. 不见;消失→反义词:_______________出现13. assist vt. 帮助,协助→n. _____________帮助,援助→n. ______________助手,助理14. amuse vt. 逗乐;(提供)消遣→n. ______________娱乐→adj. ______________觉得好笑的→adj. _______________有趣的;好笑的15. organize vt. 组织,安排→n. ______________ 机构,组织16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的→adv. _______________耐心地→n. ______________ 耐心17. impress vt. 使...有印象,影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的18. correct vt. 改正;纠正adj. 正确的;恰当的→n. _______________改正19. complete adj. 完全的;完整的;完成的vt. 完成;使完整→adv. __________十分地,完全地20. immediate adj. 立即的;目前的;接近的;直接的→ adv. & conj. _______________立即21. appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激;体谅→ n. _______________欣赏;感激22. admit vt. 承认;准许(入场/学/会);容纳→ n. _______________ 准入;承认;接纳23. science n. 科学,自然科学→ adj. _______________科学的→n._______________科学家24. revise v. 修改;复习→n. _______________ 改变,修改;复习25. relate vt. 联系;与……有关;叙述→n. _______________联系;关系→adj. _______________ 与……有关的26. relax vi.&vt.(使)放松;轻松→n. _______________ 放松;消遣;娱乐活动27. distance n. 距离→adj. ______________遥远的28. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的→vt. ____________离弃29. product n. 产品→v. _______________ 生产→n. _______________ 生产30. scenery n. 风景;景色→ n._______________ 自然风光31. train vt. 训练→n. _______________ 培训→n. _______________ 培训者32. frighten vt. 使吃惊;惊吓→adj. _______________ 害怕的→adj. _______________ 令人惊恐的→n. _______________ 害怕33. interview n. 面试;面谈→n. _______________接受采访者→ n. _______________采访者34. exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的→vt. _______________用尽;取出35.attractive adj.有吸引力的→n. _______________ 吸引;吸引力→ vt 吸引____________36.fortuate adj.幸运的;吉祥的→ n.______________机遇;运气→ adv.幸运地___________37.starve vi.饿死→n.____________饿死anisation n.组织→vt._____________组织→n.组织者____________→adj.有序的__________39.unemployed adj.失业的→vt______________解雇→n. 失业_____________40.occupation n.职业→vt._____________占领;使忙碌41.professional adj.专业的→n .______________专业;职业42.fascinating adj.迷人的;吸引人的→vt. _____________使着迷→adj被迷住的__________43.afford vt.买得起;有能力支付→adj._____________ →adv.付得起地_____________44.survive vt.死里逃生;大难不死→n.__________幸存者→n. 幸存__________45. expand vi. 膨胀→n. ______________ 膨胀46. mixture n. 混合物→v. ____________ 混合→adj. _____________ 混合的47. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;→adj. _______________ adj. 有关电的;电气科学的48. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论49. aim n. 目标→adj. _______________ 没有目标的;无目的的50. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应51. equipment n. 设备;装备→vt. _______________ 安装52. boil vt. 煮;煮沸→adj. _______________沸腾的;激昂的→adj. _______________煮沸的,煮熟的53. balance n. 天平→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的;和谐的;安定的54. astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的→n. _______________ 吃惊→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的55. contain vt. 包含;包括→n. ______________容器56. access n. 接近;通路→adj. ______________可进入的;可使用的57. defence n. 保护;防卫→v. ______________防御;防卫;答辩→adj. ______________ 自卫的;防御用的58. create vt. 创造;发明→n. ______________创造→n. ______________ 动物,生物;人;→adj. ______________有创造性的59. design vt. 设计→n. ______________设计者60. invention n. 发明→v. ______________发明→n. ______________发明者61. permission n. 许可→v. ______________许可→n. ______________许可证,执照62. concentrate vi. 集中(注意力、思想等)→n. ______________专注,集中63. independent adj. 独立的→n. ______________独立→adj. ______________依赖的→n. ______________依赖64. frequently adv. 时常;经常→adj. ______________经常的→n. ______________经常65. disadvantage n. 弊端;缺点→adj. ______________不利的→n. ______________长处,优点→adj. ______________有利的题组21. explorer n. 探险者→v. ___________ 探险→n. ___________ 勘察2. depth n. 深度→adj. ___________ 深的→v. __________ 加深;使变深→adv. __________ (时间、空间等的)深深地→adv. ___________ (程度)深深地;强烈地;非常地;认真地3. extreme adj. 极端的,极度的→adv. ____________极端地;非常地4. balance v. 使平衡→adj. ___________平衡的5. promote v. 促进,增进→n. __________促进,促销6. absence n. 缺乏;没有→adj. _________缺席的7. depressing adj. 令人沮丧的;令人抑郁的→v. __________(使)沮丧→n. _________沮丧;抑郁8. reliability n. 可靠性→adj. __________可靠的→v. __________依赖;依靠9. inspiration n. 鼓舞;启示→v. ___________ 鼓舞→adj. ____________ 鼓舞人心的→adj. ______________ 有灵感的10. disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的;令人不安的→v. ___________ 打扰;扰乱→n. ___________ 打扰;妨碍11. basically adv. 基本上,本质上→adj. ___________ 基本的;本质的→v. ___________ 以…为基础→n. ____________ 基础;底部12. effect n. 效果;作用→adj. ____________有效的;起作用的13. motivate v. 激发,激励→n. ___________激起动机;意图14. appeal v. 恳求;呼吁;吸收→adj. __________动人心弦的15. suspect n. (犯罪)嫌疑人;可疑分子→n. _________猜疑,疑心→adj. _________可疑的,多疑的16. passion n. 激情,热爱→adj. __________热情的17. inspire v. 鼓舞;激励→n. ___________ 鼓舞;启示;灵感→adj. ____________ 鼓舞人心的→adj. ______________ 有灵感的18. profession n. 职业→adj. __________专业的;职业的19. calculate v. 计算→n. ___________ 计算→n. ___________计算器20. confidential adj. 机密的→n. ___________ 信心;秘密21cookery n. 烹饪术,烹饪→ n. ________________ 厨师→ n. ________________ 厨具22. greedily adv. 贪婪地→ adj. ________________ 贪婪的23. infamous adj. 臭名昭著的;声名狼藉的→[反] adj. _________________ 著名的,名声好的24. appetising adj. 开胃的,增进食欲的→ n. ________________ 食欲,胃口25. unrecognizable adj. 无法辨认的[反] →adj. _________________ 可辨认的→ v. _________________ 认出,识别26. entertain v. 招待,款待;请客→ n. ________________ 娱乐;消遣;款待27. remark v. 谈到;说起→ n. ________________ 评论;谈论28. ripe adj. (水果或庄家)成熟的→ v. ________________ 成熟29. reheat v. 重新加热→n. ________________ 热量→v. ________________ 加热→adj. _________________ 激动的;激昂的30. instantly adv. 立即,马上→ adj. __________ 立即的;紧急的→ n. __________ 瞬间,即刻,片刻31. recognizable adj. 能辨认的,能认出的→ v. __________ 认出;识别32. matter v. 重要,要紧;有关系→ n. ___________ 事件,事情33. convinced adj. 确信的,信服的→ adj. __________ 令人信服的→ v. _____________ 说服;使确信34. association n.联系→ v. ___________ 交往,结交;使联合35. disorganized adj. 杂乱无章的→ adj. ___________[反义] 有序的→ v. __________ 组织;使系统化→ n. __________ 组织;团体36. ignore v. 忽视,不理,不管→ n. __________ 无知,不知道37. approval n. 赞许;赞成→ v. ___________ 批准;赞成38. patience n. 耐心→adj. _____________ 耐心的→[反]n. _____________ 不耐烦→[反]adj. _____________ 不耐烦的39. advanced adj. 高级的;先进的→adj. _____________ 预先的→n. _____________ 前进;进步→v. _____________ 前进;进展40. burst vi.&vt. (使)爆炸→n. _____________ 爆炸41. tension n. 紧张→adj. _____________紧张的42. relief n. 减轻;宽慰→vt. _____________ 使减轻;使解除43. sympathy n. 同情,同情心→adj. _____________ 有同情心的44. argue v. 争论;争辩→n. _____________ 争论;争辩;论据;→adj. _____________ 有争议的→adv. _____________ 有争议地45. observe vt. 观察到;观测→n. _____________ 观察→n. _____________ 观察者46. failure n. 失败者→v. ___________ 失败47. suffering n. 痛苦;苦难→vi./vt. ___________ 遭受;经历48. approve v. 赞成;同意→n. ___________ 批准;赞成→[反]v. ___________ 反对→[反]n. ___________ 不同意;反对49. caution v. 警告;劝...小心→ adj. ___________ 小心的;谨慎的→n. ___________ 警告50. donate v. 提供;捐→n. ___________ 捐款;捐赠51. decorate v. 装点;美化→n. ___________ 装饰物;装饰52. independence n. 独立→adj. ___________ 独立的,自主的→[反]n. ___________ 依赖,信赖→[反]adj. ___________ 依赖的→v. ___________ 依靠53. imagination n. 想象;空想→v. ___________ 想象;设想→adj. ___________ 有想象力的54. tolerant adj. 宽容的;容忍的→v. ___________ 忍受→n. ___________ 宽容;容忍题组三1. considerate adj. 考虑周到的→v. __________________考虑→n. __________________考虑2. professional adj. 专业的→n. __________________专业→n. __________________教授3. immediate adj. 立刻的;马上的→adv. __________________立刻地;马上地→conj. __________________立刻;马上4. popularity n. 流行;普及→adj. __________________流行的;普及的5. nature n.性格;本性,天性→adj. __________________天性的;自然的6. nationwide adj. 全国各地的→n. __________________国家→adj. __________________国家的→n. __________________国籍→adj. __________________国际的7. typical adj. 典型的→n. __________________典型→adv. __________________典型地8. selfish adj.自私的→adj. __________________无私的9. bleed vt. 流血→n. __________________血液10.valued adj. 有价值的→v. __________________珍惜→n. __________________价值→ad j. __________________有价值的11. competitive adj. 好强的;好竞争的→v. ___________ 竞争→n. ___________ 竞争12. attract v. 吸引→n. ___________吸引→adj. ___________ 有吸引力的13. photography n. 摄影(术)→n. ____________照片→n. ____________摄影师14. decoration n. 装饰物→v. ___________装饰15. ability n.能力;本领;技能→adj.__________有能力的→adj.__________没能力的16. settle v.解决→n.__________解决;殖民地→n.__________殖民者17. consider v.认为,考虑→n.__________考虑;认为→adj. __________考虑周到的→adj. __________相当多的18. develop v.发展,开发→n.__________发展→adj.__________发展中的→__________adj.发达的19. serve v. 端上(饭菜等);服务→n. ______________ 服务→n. ______________仆人20. desperate adj. 绝望的→n. ____________ 绝望;不顾一切21. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;→adj. _______________ →adj. 有关电的;电气科学的→adj. ____________ 电子的22. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论23. aim n. 目标vt.&vi. 力求达到,瞄准→adj. _______________ 没有目标的;无目的的24. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应25. equipment n. 设备;装备→vt. _______________ 安装26. boil vt. 煮;煮沸;→adj. _______________沸腾的;激昂的→adj. _______________煮熟/沸的27. balance n. 天平vt.&vi. (使) 保持平衡→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的;和谐的;安定的28. astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的→vt. ____________ 使吃惊→n. _______________ 吃惊29. movement n. 运动→v. ______________移动→adj. ______________可移动的,活动的30. touch v. 触动;感动;使动心→adj. _____________受感动的→adj. _____________令人感动的31. consultant n. 顾问→v. ______________咨询32. harmony n. 融洽;一致→adj. ______________和谐的,融洽的33. devote vt. 为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→n. ______________专心,献身,热爱→adj. ______________ 专心于……的,热爱……的34. refreshing adj. 令人耳目一新的→v. ______________使恢复精神;消除……的疲劳35. technique n. 技巧;手法→adj. ______________技术的36. conventional adj. 按惯例的;传统的→n. ______________惯例;常规37. adjust v. 适应,使适应;调节;调整→n. ______________ 调整;调节38. furnish v. 为(房屋或房间)配备家居;提供,供应→n. ____________ 家具39. diverse adj. 各不相同的,多种多样的→n. _______________ 差异,多样性,变化多端40. remains n. 遗迹;遗体→v. _______________ 停留;留下;继续,依然(不变)41. contribute v. 促成→ n.______________ 贡献42. recommend v. 建议;推荐;劝告→n.____________ 推荐,劝告,建议;推荐信43. propose v. 建议;提议;计划,打算→n._____________ 计划,提议,建议44. ignore v. 不顾;不理;忽视;→n.________无知,愚昧;不知→adj.________无知的;45. assistance n. 帮助;援助→v.______________ 帮助;协助→n. ___________ 助手,助理题组一参考答案1. adj. amazing令人惊异的;(尤指)令人惊喜(或惊慕的)adj. amazed 感到大为惊奇n. amazement 惊奇;惊愕2. n.instruction n. 说明;须知;教导 adj. instructive 富有教益的;增长知识的3. adj. embarrassed 感到尴尬的 adj. embarrassing 令人困窘的 n. embarrassment 窘困4. vi. behave表现;举止5. adv. previously 以前地,先前6. vt. describe 描述7. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的 n. impression 印象8. n. correction改正9. adj. encouraging 鼓励 adj. encouraged 受到鼓舞的10. n. enjoyment 享受;乐趣11. adj. disappointed 感到失望的adj. disappointing 令人失望的 n. disappointment失望(的人或事)12. 反义词:appear 出现13. n. assistance帮助,援助n. assistant助手,助理14. n. amusement 娱乐 adj. amused觉得好笑的 adj. amusing有趣的;好笑的15. n. organization 机构,组织16. adv. patiently耐心地 n. patience 耐心17. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的18. n. correction改正19. adv. completely十分地,完全地20. adv. & conj. immediately立即21. n. appreciation欣赏;感激22. n. admission 准入;承认;接纳23. adj. scientific 科学的 n. scientist科学家24. n. revision修改;复习25. n. relation联系;关系adj. related 与某人某事物有关的,相联系的26. n. relaxation 放松;消遣;娱乐活动27. adj. distant遥远的28. vt. abandon离弃29. vt. produce 生产n.production 生产30. n. scene 自然风光31. n. training 培训→n. trainer 培训者32. adj. frightened 害怕的 adj. frightening 令人惊恐的 n.fright 害怕33. n. interviewee接受采访者 n. interviewer采访者34. vt. exhaust 用尽;取出35. n. attraction 吸引;吸引力vt. attract 吸引36. n.fortune 机遇;运气adv fortunately 幸运地37. n.starvation 饿死38. anise 组织n. organizer 组织者anized 有序的39. vt.unemploy 解雇n. unemployment 失业40. vt. occupy占领,使忙碌41. n.profession 专业;职业42. vt.fascinate 使着迷adj.fascinated 被迷住的43. adj.affordable 买得起的adv.affordably 付得起地44. n. survivor 幸存者n.survival幸存45. expansion46. mix ;mixed47. electric ;electrical48. conclude49. Aimless50. react51. equip52. boiling ;boiled53. balanced54. astonishment ; astonishing55. container56. accessible 57. defend; defensive58. creation; creature; creative 59. Designer60. invent; inventor61. permit; permit62. concentration63. independence; dependent; dependence64. frequent; frequency65. disadvantageous; advantage; advantageous题组二参考答案1. explore;exploration2. deep;deepen;deep;deeply3. extremely4. balanced5. promotion6. absent7. depress;depression 8. reliable;rely9. inspire;inspiring;inspired10. disturb;disturbance11. basic; base; basis 12. effective13. motivation 14. appealing 15. suspicion; suspicious16. passionate 17. inspiration;inspiring;inspired 18. professional 19. calculation; calculator20. confidence21.cook; cooker22. greedy23. famous24.appetite25. recognizable; recognize 26.entertainment27. remark28. ripen29. heat; heat; heated30.instant; instance31. recognize32. matter33. convincing;convince34. associate35. organized; organize; organization36.ignorance37. approve38. adj. 耐心的patient →[反]n. 不耐烦impatience →[反]→adj. 不耐烦的impatient39. adj. 预先的advance →n. 前进advance→v. 前进;进展advance40. n. 爆炸burst41. adj. 紧张的tense42. vt. relieve使减轻;使解除43. adj. 有同情心的sympathetic44. n. 争论;争辩argument →adj. 有争议的arguable →adv. 有争议地arguably45. n. 观察observation →n. 观察者observer46. v. 失败fail47. vi./vt. 遭受;经历suffer48. n. 批准;赞成approval →[反]v. 反对disapprove →[反] n. 不同意;反对disapproval49. adj. 小心的;谨慎的cautious → n. 警告 caution50. n. 捐款;捐赠donation51. n. 装饰物;装饰decoration52. adj. 独立的,自主的independent → [反]n. 依赖,信赖dependence → [反]adj. 依赖的dependent → v. 依靠depend53. v. 想象;设想imagine → adj. 有想象力的imaginative54. v. 忍受tolerate . → n. 宽容;容忍tolerance题组三参考答案1.考虑v. consider→考虑n. consideration2. n.专业profession →n.教授professor3. 立刻地;马上地adv. immediately→立刻;马上adv. immediately4. adj.流行的;普及的popular5. adj.天性的;自然的natural6. n.国家nation →adj. 国家的national →n. 国籍nationality →adj.国际的international7. n.典型type→ adv.典型地typically8. adj.无私的selfless9. n.血液blood10. v.珍惜value; value; valuable11.v. 竞争compete→n. 竞争competition 12. n. 吸引attraction→adj. 有吸引力的attractive 13. n. 照片photograph→n. 摄影师photographer 14. v. 装饰decorate15. adj.有能力的able→adj.没有能力的unable 16.n. 解决;殖民地settlement→殖民者settler17. n.考虑;认为consideration→adj. 考虑周到considerate→adj. 相当多的considerable18. n.发展development→adj. 发展中的developing→adj. 发达的developed19. serve v. 端上(饭菜等);服务→n. service服务→n. servant仆人20. desperate adj. 绝望的→n. desperation绝望;不顾一切21. electricity n. 电→adj. electric电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;→adj. electrical有关电的;电气科学的→adj. electronic电子的22. conclusion n. 结论→vt. conclude下结论23. aim n. 目标vt.&vi. 力求达到,瞄准目标→adj. aimless 没有目标的;无目的的24. reaction n. 反应→vt. react反应25. equipment n. 设备;装备→vt. equip安装26. boil vt. 煮;煮沸→adj. boiling 沸腾的;激昂的→adj. boiled 煮熟/沸的27. balance n. 天平vt.&vi. (使) 保持平衡→adj. balanced adj. 平衡的;和谐的;安定的28. astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的→adj. astonishing令人吃惊的→vt. astonish使吃惊→n. astonishment吃惊29. movement n. 运动→v. move 移动→adj. mov(e)able可移动的,活动的30. touch v. 触动;感动;使动心→adj. touched 受感动的→adj. touching 令人感动的31. consultant n. 顾问→v. consult 咨询32. harmony n. 融洽;一致→adj. harmonious 和谐的,融洽的33. devote vt. 为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→n. devotion 专心,献身,热爱→adj. devoted 专心于……的,热爱……的34. refreshing adj. 令人耳目一新的→v. refresh 使恢复精神;消除……的疲劳35. technique n. 技巧;手法→adj. technical技术的36. conventional adj. 按惯例的;传统的→n. convention惯例;常规37. adjust v. 适应,使适应;调节;调整→n. adjustment 调整;调节38. furnish v. 为(房屋或房间)配备家居;提供,供应→n. furniture 家具39. diverse adj. 各不相同的,多种多样的→n. diversity 差异,多样性,变化多端40. remains n. 遗迹;遗体→v. remain 停留;留下;继续,依然(不变)41. contribute v. 促成→ n.contribution 贡献42. recommend v. 建议;推荐;劝告→n. recommendation 推荐,劝告,建议;推荐信43. propose v. 建议;提议;计划,打算→n. proposal 计划,提议,建议44. ignore v. 不顾;不理;忽视;→n. ignorance 无知,愚昧;不知→adj. ignorant 无知的;45. assistance n. 帮助;援助→v. assist 帮助;协助→n. assistant 助手,助理。
高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)
高考英语词性转换总汇1.ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的unable a. 不能的,不能胜任的enable v. 使(人)能够2.absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在3.achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n 达成;完成[U], 成就,成绩[C]4.act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员5.advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告6.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazement n 惊奇,诧异[U]7.amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐8.anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv 愤怒地,生气地9.announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知10.anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti] n. 1. 焦虑,挂念[U][C][(+about/for)] 2. 焦虑的原因;令人焦虑之事[C][(+to)] 3.渴望[C][(+for)][+to-v]11.asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡sleep vi. 1. 睡,睡觉2.长眠,安息3. 静止下来,保持寂静5. 发生性关系,与...上床[(+with)] ;vt. 1. 睡(觉)2. 用睡眠消除,以睡眠度过[(+off/away)] n.睡眠[U]12.athlete n. 运动员athletic adj 运动的,体育的;athletics n. [æθ'letiks]体育运动,竞技[G] ,体育(课)[J]13.attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地14.attract v. 吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的;attraction n.吸引;吸引力[U] .吸引物;喜闻乐见的事物[C]15.advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议adviser n. [C]顾问;劝告者[(+on sth./to sb.)]16.agree vi. 1. 意见一致[(+with/about/on)]2. 同意,赞同[(+to n)] . 3.相符[(+with)] 4.相宜,适合[(+with)] 5.和睦相处;vt. 1. 同意[+to-v] 2.承认[+(that)] 3.对...达成协议;接受agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议17.agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学18.apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意19.appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌20.application n. 申请apply v. 申请applicant n. n. 申请人[C][(+for)] 21.appreciate vt. 1. 欣赏,赏识2.感谢,感激3,体会,领会,察知;appreciation n. 1. 欣赏,鉴赏;赏识[U] [(+of)]; 2.正确评价,鉴识[U][(+of)] 3感谢[U][S1][(+for)] 4. 涨价;增值[U] 22.argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论23.arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置24.arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到25. age n.年龄;时代;老年;年龄段vt.& vi.(使)长大;使显老;使变老;使苍老aged adj.老年的,陈年的26. avail n.效用,利益vt.& vi. 有益于,有益于;使对某人有利available adj. 可用的;有空的;可会见的;(戏票、车票等)有效的27. analyze/ analyse vt.<美>分析;分解;解释;对…进行心理分析analysis n.分析,分解;梗概,要略;[数]解析;验定复数:analyses; analyzable adj. 可被分析的,可以分解的28. affect vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭n.感情,情感,心情;[精神病学]情绪反应affect ion n.喜爱,慈爱;情感或感情;意向;疾病,病情affective adj.情感的,表达感情的affected adj .感动的;受到影响的29.art n. 艺术,美术;技艺artist n.艺术家30.bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地31.base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒basic a. 基本的32.bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳33.beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人34.begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端35.behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止36.belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为37.brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气38.breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸39.break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开broken a. 弄坏了的40. benefit n.利益,好处;救济金,津贴;义演,义卖;恩惠,恩泽vt.有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益beneficial adj.有利的,有益的;[41.care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的42.celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会43.central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央44.certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会…certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑45.chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学46.cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的47.clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地48.cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的49.comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的50.communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯51.communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的;共产主义的52.compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者53.conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束54.congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺55.connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection c n. 连接物;接触,联系56.consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心57.construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物58.contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳container n. 容器59.cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) 60.convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的inconvenient a 不便利的61.correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正correctly ad.正确地;得体地incorrect adj.不正确的;不能接受的;错误的62.create vt. 创造;造成;creation n. 1. 创造;创作;创立[U] 2.世界,宇宙,万物[U] 3.创作品;(想像力的)产物;时装[C] creativity创造性63.crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯64.cross 1 a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道65.crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚crowded a. 拥挤的66.culture n. 文化cultural a. 1. 修养的;教养的2. 文化的;人文的3. 种植的;培养的67.cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人68. cheer vt.欢呼;使高兴;为…喝彩;为…加油n.欢呼,喝彩;兴致勃勃,愉快;心情;令人愉快的事cheerful adj.欢乐的,高兴的;使人感到愉快的;心甘情愿的;使人发愣的,可慨叹的69. curious adj.好奇的;好求知的;奇妙的;稀奇的curiosity n.好奇心,爱打听的癖性;奇人;奇物,古玩;奇特性70.confident adj.确信的,深信的;有信心的,沉着的;大胆的,过分自信的;厚颜无耻的confidence n.信心;信任;秘密71. caution n.小心,谨慎;劝告,警告;vt.警告;劝告cautious adj. adj.小心的,谨慎的72.change vt./n 改变,变更;交换,替换;兑换;换衣服(床单)changeable adj.很可能变化的;常变化的;易变的;可变的73.careful adj.仔细的,小心的;周到的;慎;心细(反) careless adj. 粗心的;无忧无虑的;漫不经心的,不介意的;淡漠的carefulness n.仔细,慎重(反名)carelessness n.粗心大意;草率; care vt.& vi.关心;担心;在乎;介意vt.喜欢,愿意;想要;希望;欲望[后接不定式,常用于否定、疑问及条件句中]74.choose vt.挑选;决定或选定choice n.选择;选择权;精选品;入选者75.danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的; dangerously ad. 危险地;可能引起危险地76.dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗77.dead a. 死的;无生命的death n. 死; die vi. 1. 死[(+of/from)] 枯萎,凋谢; 2.常用进行时)渴望,切望[(+for)][+to-v] 3.变弱;平息;消失;熄灭[(+away/down/out)] ;vt. 死于(...状态) [+a...death]; deadly a. 1. 致命的,致死的;毒性的2. 不共戴天的;殊死的3.死一般的4【口】非常的,极度的5.【口】非常无聊的,令人厌烦的ad. 1. 死一般地2.非常,极度地78.decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心79.decorate vt.装饰……,修饰…… decoration n.装饰,修饰80.deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚deeply ad. 深深地depth n. 深,深度81.defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务; defend vt. 防守;保卫82.delight n. 快乐, 乐事;vt. 1. 使高兴vi. 高兴;喜爱;取乐[(+in)]delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的83.determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定;决心84.develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发85.devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神86.difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的;differ vi1. 不同,相异[(+from)] ;2.意见不同[(+from/with)]87.difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力87.direct a. vt.导演(电影)director n.;导演88.dirt n. 污物;脏物dirty a. 脏的;dirt ily ad. 不洁地;下流地;卑鄙地89.disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disable vt.使残疾90.disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论91. discourage vt.使气馁;使沮丧;阻碍;劝阻discouraging adj.令人沮丧的,使人泄气的;阻止的; discouragement n. 沮丧;使人泄气的事物;阻止;劝阻courage n.勇气;胆量;魄力;肝胆92.disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望;沮丧93.discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现94.discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论95.distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的96.drive(drove, driven) v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶driver n. 司机,驾驶员97. date n.日期,日子;约会;时代,年代;vt. 过时;使…显老;显示出…时代dated adj.有日期的;陈旧的98.easy a. 容易的,不费力的easily ad. 容易地ease n.容易;轻松,舒适;vt解除痛苦;减轻;延缓;松弛vi缓解,减少99.educate vt. 教育,培养educator n. 教育家education n. 教育,培养100. electric a. 电的electrical a. 电的;电器的electricity n. 电;电流electronic a. 电子的101.encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励102.end n. 末尾;终点;结束;v. 结束,终止; ending n. 结局;结尾,最后endless a. 无止境的;没完的103.energetic a. 精力旺盛的energy n. 精力,能量104.engine n. 发动机,引擎engineer n. 工程师;技师105.enjoy vt. 欣赏;享受……之乐趣;喜欢enjoyable a. 愉快的;有趣的106.enlarge vt. 扩大large adj. a. 1. 大的,宽大的;大规模的2.多的,多量的,多数的3.广博的;广泛的ad. 1. 大,大大地2.夸大地; largely ad. 1. 大部分;主要地2. 大量地,广泛地107.equal a. 平等的vt. 等于,使等于equality n. 平等108.equip vt. 提供设备;装备;配备equipment n. 装备,设备109.especially ad. 特别,尤其especial adj. 特别的,特殊的;特有的110.exam = examination n. 考试,测试;检查;审查examine vt. 检查;诊察111.exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;生存;存在物112.expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为expectation n. 预料;期望113.explain vt. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明114.express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递expression n. 表达;词句;表示,说法;表情115.extremely ad. 极其,非常extreme a.极端的,极度的;最大的,末端的,尽头的116. effect n.影响;效果;印象;所有物vt. 使发生;引起;产生(效果)effective adj. 有效的;起作用的;实际的,实在的;给人深刻印象affect vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭n.感情,情感,心情117. employ vt.雇用;使用,利用n.受雇;服务;工作__________employee n.雇工,雇员,职工__________emploter n.雇主,老板;雇佣者118.face n. 脸vt. 面向;面对facial a. 面部用的119.fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退failure n. 失败120.fair1 a. 公平的,合理的;2 (肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的fair 3 n. 集市;庙会;展览会fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地fairness n. 公平;公正121.feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling n. 感情;感觉122.forget (forgot, for gotten) v. 忘记;忘掉forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的123.fortunate a. 幸运的;侥幸的unfortunate adj.不幸的,倒霉的unfortunate ly adv.不幸地,遗憾地fortune n. 财产;运气124.free a. 自由的,空闲的;免费的freedom n. 自由125.freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的126.friend n. 朋友friendly a. 友好的127.fright n. 惊恐;恐吓frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬128.front a. 前面的;前部的n. 前面;前部;前线frontier n. 前沿,边界;前线129. fluent adj.流畅的;流利的;液态的fluency n (尤指外语)流利,流畅130.gentle a. 温柔的,轻轻的gentleman n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人131.German a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的n. 德国人,德语Germany n. 德国132.gift n. 赠品;礼物gifted a. 有天赋的;有才华的133.gold n. 黄金a 金的,黄金的golden a. 金(黄)色的134.graduate v. 毕业graduation n. 毕业,毕业典礼graduates n. 毕业生135.greet vt. 问候;向……致敬greeting n. 祝贺136.grow (grew, grown) v. 生长;发育;种植;变成growth n. 生长,增长137.guilty a. 有罪的;犯法的;做错事的guilt n. 有罪;犯罪;过失138. guide vt.引路;指导;操纵n.指导者;向导;导游guidance n.指导,引导;导航;领导139.happily ad. 幸福地,快乐地happiness n. 幸福,愉快happy a. 幸福的;快乐的,高兴的unhappy a. 不高兴的,伤心的140.harm n.& v. 伤害;损伤harmful a. 有害的;致伤的harmless a. 无害的;不致伤的141.health n. 健康,卫生healthy a. 健康的,健壮的unhealthy a. 不健康的,不卫生的142.hear (heard, heard) v. 听见;听说,得知hearing n. 听力143.heavy a. 重的heavily ad. 重地,大量地145.help n. & vt. 帮助,帮忙helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的146.honest a. 诚实的,正直的honesty n.正直;诚实;坦率147.hope n.& v. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopeless a. 没有希望的;不可救药的148 home n.家/家庭/家庭生活adj.家庭的/家用的/本地的/本部的adv.在家/在家乡/深深地vi.回家/有家vt.把……送回家;给…提供住处;使有安身之处homeless adj.无家可归的;露宿风餐homely adj.<英>家常的;平凡的;像家一样舒适的(人)不好看的;相貌平庸的149. heat n.热,热度,高温;热烈,激烈;(身体的)发烧,发热;发情vt.&vi.使温暖,使热;激发…的感情,使兴奋heated adj.热的,加热的;激昂的,兴奋的;激动的150. high adj.高的;高尚的,崇高的;高音调的;高级的,高等的adv.(程度等)高地;高价地;奢侈地n.高处,高位;高水平height n.高度,海拔;高地;身高;绝顶,顶点151. hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇;不愿;vt.对…犹豫;不情愿hesitation n.犹豫;踌躇;含糊;152 .honor n.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣vt.尊敬,给以荣誉honorable adj.可敬的,荣誉的,光荣的honorably adv.可尊敬地,光荣地,体面地153. horror n.恐怖,可怕的事物;嫌恶,痛恨;讨厌的人或事horrible adj.可怕的;恐怖的;极不友好的;极讨厌的;令人震惊的horribly adv.可怕地;<口>非常,极其154.hunger n. 饥饿hungry a. (饥)饿的hungrily adv.饥饿地;渴望地,贪婪地155.ill a. 有病的;不健康的illness n. 疾病156.immediate a. 立即的,马上immediately ad. 立即157.importance n. 重要性important a. 重要的unimportant(反形) adj.不重要的;琐细的;平凡的;不要紧importantly adv. 重要地158.impress vt. 留下极深的印象impression n. 印象,感觉impressive adj.给人印象深刻的,感人的;引人注目的;可观的;显赫impressively adv.令人难忘地;赫然159.independence n. 独立independent a. 独立的;有主见的160.injure vt. 损害,伤害injury n. 受伤处161.insurance n. 保险insure vt. 给……保险162.interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息interesting a. 有趣的163.introduce vt. 介绍introduction n. 引进,介绍164.invent vt. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明者,创造者165.invitation n. 邀请,请帖invite vt. 邀请,招待166. ignore vt.忽视,不顾ignorance n.无知,愚昧ignorant adj.无知的,愚昧的167. impossible adj.不可能的,做不到的;难以忍受的;不会有的,不能相信的n.不可能;不可能的事possible (反形) adj.可能的;可接受的;合理的. impossibly adv.不可能地,无法可想possibly(反副). adv.可能地;也许,或许168.judge n. 裁判;审判员;法官vt. 判断,断定judgement n. 裁判169.just1 ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅just 2 a. 公正的justice n. 正义;公正;司法170.late a. 晚的,迟的late ad. 晚地,迟地171.lately ad. 最近,不久前later a.晚些的,迟些的latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的latter n. (两者之中的)后者172.laugh n.& v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n. 笑;笑声173.learn (learnt, learnt;~ed ~ed) vt. 学,学习,学会learned a. 有才华的;博学的174.length n. 长,长度,段,节long a. 长的,远ad. 长久lengthen v (使)变长,放长,延长175.liberate vt. 解放,使获自由liberation n. 解放176.literature n. 文学literary a. 文学的177.live1 vi. 生活;居住;活着live2 a. 活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的lively a. 活泼的;充满生气的living a. 活着的n. 生计178. legal adj.法律的;合法的;法定的;n.法定权利illegal adj.不合法的,违法的n.非法移/劳工;间谍179.loud a. 大声的loudly ad. 大声地180.love n.& vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢lovely a. 美好的,可爱的181.manage v. 管理;设法对付manager n. 经理182.mean(meant, meant) vt. 意思是,意指meaning n. 意思,含意183.medical a. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药184.meet (met, met) vt. n. 遇见,见到会;集会meeting n. 会;集会;会见;汇合点185.mental a. 精神的;脑力的mentally ad. 精神上;智力上186.merciful a. 仁慈的;宽大的mercy n. 怜悯187.mix v. 混合,搅拌mixture n. 混合物188.music n. 音乐,乐曲musical a. 音乐的,爱好音乐的n. 音乐片musician n. 音乐家,乐师189.nation n. 民族,国家national a. 国家的,全国性的,民族的nationality n. 国籍190.natural a. 自然的nature n. 自然, 性质,种类191.noise n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声noisily ad. 喧闹地noisy a. 喧闹的,嘈杂的192.novel n. (长篇)小说novelist n. 小说家193.pain n. 疼痛,疼painful a. 使痛的,使痛苦的194.paint n. 油漆vt. 油漆,粉刷,绘画painter n. 绘画者,(油)画家painting n. 油画,水彩画195.park n. 公园park vt. 停放(汽车)parking n. 停车196.part n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件a. 局部的;部分的v. 分离;分开;分割partly ad. 部分地,在一定程度上partner n. 搭档,合作者197.patience n. 容忍;耐心patient n. 病人198.permission n. 允许,许可,同意permit vt. 许可,允许;执照n. 许可证199.person n. 人personal a. 个人的,私人的personally ad. 就自己而言200.persuade vt. 说服,劝说persuasion n. 说服,劝导,说服力201.physical a. 身体的;物理的physicist n. 物理学家physics n. 物理(学)202.please v. 请;使人高兴,使人满意pleased a. 高兴的pleasure n. 高兴,愉快unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的203.poison n. 毒药poisonous a. 有毒的,致命的204.polite a. 有礼貌的,有教养的politely ad. 有礼貌地;客气地;委婉地205.political a. 政治的politician n. 政治家politics n. 政治206.pollute vt. 污染pollution n. 污染207.possess vt. 占有;拥有possession n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物208.possibility n. 可能,可能性possible a. 可能的possibly ad. 可能地,也许209.power n. 力,动力,电力powerful a. 效力大的,强有力的,强大的210.practical a. 实际的,适用的practice n. 练习practice (美practise) v. 练习,实践212.preparation n. 准备prepare vt. 准备, 预备;调制,配制313.press vt. 压,按n. 新闻界,出版社pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强214.print vt. 印刷printer n. 打印机printing n. 印刷,印刷术215.probable a. 很可能的,很有希望的probably ad. 很可能,大概216.produce vt. 生产;制造production n. 生产;制造217.profession n. (需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)professor n. 教授217.pronounce vt. 发音pronunciation n. 发音219.proper a. 恰当的,合适的properly ad. 适当地220.protect vt. 保护protection n. 保护221.proud a. 自豪的;骄傲pride n. 自豪,得意223.public a. 公共的,公众的n. 公众publicly ad. 当众;公开地224.punish v. 惩罚,处罚punishment n. 惩罚225.puzzle n. 难题,(字、画)谜puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的226.race n. 种族,民族v. (速度)竞赛,比赛n. 赛跑,竞赛racial a. 种族的227.read (read, read) v. 读;朗读reading n. 阅读;朗读228.real a. 真实的,确实的reality n. 现实realise (美realize) vt. 认识到,实现really ad. 真正地;到底;确实229.reason vi. 评理;劝说n. 理由,原因reasonable a. 合乎情理的230.recent a. 近来的,最近的recently ad. 近来,最近231.record n. 记录;唱片record v. 录制,记录recorder n. 录音机232.refusal n. 拒绝refuse vi. 拒绝,不愿233.relate vi. 有关;涉及relation n. 关系;亲属relationship n. 关系relative n. 亲属,亲戚234.religion n. 宗教religious a. 宗教的235.repair n.& vt. 修理;修补repairs n. 修理工作236.report n.& v. 报道,报告reporter n. 记者,新闻通讯员237.require vt. 需求;要求requirement n. 需要;要求;必要的条件238.rich a. 富裕的,有钱的enrich vt. 使富裕,使丰富239.ripe a. 成熟的,熟的ripen v. 成熟240.run (ran, run) vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色runner n. 赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置running n. 跑步241.sad a. (使人)悲伤的sadness n. 悲哀,忧伤sadly ad.悲伤的地242.safe a. 安全的safely ad. 安全地,安全地n. 保险柜safety n. 安全,保险243.sail n. 航行v. 航行,开航sailing n. 航海sailor n. 水手,海员244.salt n. 盐salty a. 盐的,咸的,含盐的245.satisfaction n. 满意satisfy vt. 满足,使满意246.science n. 科学,自然科学scientific a. 科学的scientist n. 科学家247.separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的separately ad. 单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,隔离248.settle vi. 安家,定居settlement n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落settler n. 移居者,开拓者249.strong a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的strength n. 力量,力气strengthen v.使强大(壮)250.Simple a. 简单的,简易的,朴素simply ad. 简单地,简易地,朴素地251.succeed vi. 成功success n. 成功successful a. 成功的,有成就的252.suggest vt. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议253.surround vt. 围绕;包围surrounding a. 周围的254.taste n. 品尝, 尝味;味道vt. 品尝, 尝味tasteless a. 无滋味的tasty a. 味道好的255.technical a. 技术的,工艺的technique n. 技术;技巧,方法technology n. 技术256.terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的terribly ad. 可怕地【口】很,非常257.thank vt. 感谢,致谢,道谢n. (复)感谢,谢意thankful a. 感谢的,感激的258.theoretical a. 理论的theory n. 理论259.think(thought, thought) v. 想;认为;考虑thinking n. 思索;见解;想法.thought n. 思考,思想;念头260.tire vi. 使疲劳tired a. 疲劳的,累的tiresome a. 令人厌倦的261.total a. 总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的n. 合计,总计v. 合计为totally ad. 总合地,完全地262.tour n. 参观, 观光, 旅行tourism n. 旅游业;观光tourist n. 旅行者,观光者263.train n. 火车v. 培训,训练trainer n. 训练人;教练training n. 培训264.translate vt. 翻译translation n. 翻译;译文translator n. 翻译家,译者265.travel n.& vi.旅行traveler n. 旅行者266.treat vt. 对待,看待treatment n. 治疗,疗法267.true a. 真的,真实的;忠诚的truly ad. 真正地,真实地untrue a. 不真实的,假的truth n. 真理,事实,真相,实际情况trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖268.type vt. 打字typewriter n. 打字机typist n. 打字员270.unfortunate a. 不幸的unfortunately ad. 不幸地271.use n.& vt.利用,使用,应用used a. 用过的;旧的;二手的useful a. 有用的,有益的useless a. 无用的user n. 使用者;用户272.usual a. 通常的,平常的usually ad. 通常,经常unusual a. 不平常的,异常的273.valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的value n. 价值,益处274.variety n. 种种,种类various a. 各种各样的,不同的275.view n. 看法,见解;风景,景色viewer n. 观看者276.village n. 村庄,乡村villager n. 村民277..violence n. 暴力行为violent a. 暴力的278.visit n.& vt. 参观,访问,拜访visitor n. 访问者,参观者279. warm adj 暖.温暖,温和warmth n. .温暖,温和,热忱/热心280.young a. 年轻的youth n. 青春;青年。
高考英语词性转换 (填空)附有答案
A1. able_______(n._______(n._dis___(n._______(adj. _______(adj.2. absent_______(adj.3. absolute_______(adv._______(n.4. absorb_______(adj.5. accept_______(adj._______(n.6. access_______(adj.7. accident_______(adj._______(adv.8. accomplish_______(n.9. achieve_______(adj._______(n.10. act_______(n.11. active_______(n._______(v.12. actual_______(adv.13. advertise_______(n.1. addict_______(adj._______(n.2. addition_______(adj.3. adjust_______(n.4. admire_______(adj._______(n.5. admit_______(n.6.advance_______(adj._______(adj.8.advise_______(n.9.affect______________(n._______10.age_______(adj.11.agree_______(adj._______(n. 12.agriculture_______(adj.13. allow_______(adj._______(n. 14.amaze_____________________(adj. _______(n.1.ambition_______(adj.2.amuse_____________________(adj. _______(n.3.analyze_______(n._______(adj.4.ancient_______(adv.5.angry_______(n.6.announce_______(n.7.annoy_______(adj._______(n.8.annual_______(adv.9.anxious_______(n._______(adj. 10.apologize_______(adj._______(n. 11.appear_______(n.12.apply_____________________(n.13.appoin_______(adj.14.appreciate_______(n.15.approve_______(n.16.argue_______(n.17.arrange_______(n.D1. arrive_______(n.2. assist_____________________(n.3. associate_______(n.4. astonish_______(n._______(adj._______(adj.5. attend_______(n.6. attract_______(adj._______(n. 7. avail _______(adj.B1.bath_______(v.2. beautiful_______(n._______(v.3.believe_______(n._______ (adj. 4.benefit_______(adj.5.brave_______ (adv6.breath_______(v.______________ C1.calculate_______(n.2.careful______________(v._______._______3.caution_______(adj.4.celebrat______________(n.5.center_______(adj.6.change_______(adj.7.character_______(adj.8.cheer_______(adj.9.choose_______(n.10.cloud_______(adj.11.collect_______(n.for______________(adj.pete_______(n._______ (adj.14.concentrate_______(n.15.conclude_______(n.16.confident_______(n.17.congratulate_______(n.18.connect_______(n.19.consider_______(adj._______(n.20.construct_______(n.21.contribute_______(n. 22.convenience _______(adj. 23.correct _______(n. 24.curious _______(n.25.creat_______(n. _______(n._______D_______ 1.danger_______(adj. 2.dark _______(n. 3.date_______ _______ _______(adj. 4.decide _______(n. 5.deep_______(n. _______(v. 6.defend _______(n. 7.describe _______(n. _______(adj.8.determine _______(adj. _______(n.9.develop _______(n._______ _______ _______(adj. 10.devote_______(adj. _______(n. _______ 1.differ_______(adj. _______(n.2.difficult _______(n.3.disadvantage _______(adj.4.disagree _______(adj. _______(n.5.disappoint_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 6.discourage_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 7.discover _______(n. 8.discuss _______(n. Ecate_______(n. _______(n._______ 2.effect_______(adj. _______ (v. 3.employ _______(n. _______(n._______ 4.encourage_______(n._______ 5.enjoy_______(adj. _______(n. 6.enter_______(n. _______(n. 7.equip_______(n. _______(adj. 8.exact_______(adv. 9.examine_______(n. 10.excite_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 11.exist _______(n. 12.explain _______(n..13.express _______(n.14.extreme _______(adv.F1.fail_______(n.2.fair_______(n.3.fluent_______(n.4.fog_______(adj.5.far_______(adj._______(adj.G1. gentle_______(adv.2. gift_______(adj.3. govern_______(n.______________ 4. graduate_______(n.5.guide_______(n.______________ 6. guilt_______(adj._______(形反H1.health_______(adj.2.heat_______(adj.3.high_______(n.4.help_______(adj._______(adj.5.hesitate_______(n.6.honest_______(adj._______(n.7.honor_______(adj._______(adv.8.hope_______(adj._______ (形反. 9.horror_______(adj._______(adv.10.humo(ur_______(adj._______(形反_______11.hunger_______(adj._______(adv.I1. ignore_______(n._______(adj.2. legal_______3. ill_______(n.4. imagine_______(n._____________________(adj. 5. immigrate_______(n.6. important_____________________(adv.7. impossible_____________________(adv. ______________8. impress_______(n._______(adj._______ (adv.9. introduce_______(n.10. invent_______(n._______11. invite_______(n.J1.joy_______(adj.2.judge_______(n.3. justice_______(adj.K1.kind_______ (n. _______ (adv.Lrge_______(v._______ (adv.ugh_______(n.zy_______(n._______ (adv.4.long_______(n.5.limit_______(adj.6.live_______(adj._______(adj. 7.lose_______(n._______ (adj. 8.love_______(adj.9.luck_______(adj._______(adv. ____________________________ M1. major_______(n.2. manage_______(n.______________(n.3. mean_______(n.4. medical_______(n.5. memory_______(adj.6. mistake _______(adj.7. mix_______(n.8. mountain_______(adj.9.move_______(n._______ (adj.10. mud_______(adj.11. music_______(adj._______(n._______ N1 nation_______(adj._______(n.2.nature_______(adj._______(adv.3 necessary_______(n.______________4 nois______________(adj.5 north_______(adj.O1 occupy_______(n._______(adj.2 operate_______(n._______(n.3 organize_______(n.______________._______4 office_______(adj.P1 pain_______(adj.2. patient_______(n._______(n.3 peace_______(adj.4 perfect_______(adv.5 permit_______(n.6. physics_______(adj._______7 poison_______(adj.8.please_______(adj._______(adj._______(n.9.politics_______(adj._______10.possible_______(adv._______(n.11.______________(n.12.pride_______(adj.13.private_______(n.) 14.promote _______(n.) 15.pronounce _______(n.) 16.protect_______(n.)_______(adj.) 17.punish _______(n.) 18.president _______(adj.) 8.represent _______ _______ 9.repeat _______(n.) 10. require _______(n.) 11.reserve _______(n.) 12.responsible _______(n.) 13.rob 8.serve _______(n.) 9.silent _______(n.) 10.sleep _______(adj.) 11.social _______(n.)_______ _______ 12.specal _______(n.) _______(adv.) 13.spirit _______(n.)_______(adv.) _______ _______ R 1.real _______(adv.) _______(n.) 2.reason _______(adj.) _______ _______ 3.relax _______(n.) 4.rely _______(adj.)5.religion _______(adj.)6.remain _______(adj.)7.respect _______(n.)_______ _______ _______(adj.) _______(n.) S _______(v.) 1.safe _______ (n.) 2.satisfy _______(adj.) _______(n.) 3.science _______ _______ _______(adv.) 4.secure _______(n.) 5.self _______(adj.) _______ (n. _______ 6.sense _______ 7.separate _______(n.) _______(adj.) _______(adj.) 14. starve_______(n.) 15..strong _______(n.) _______(v.) 16.succeed _______(n.)_______(adj.) 17.suggest _______(n.) 18.suitable _______(v.) 19..survive_______(n.) 20.surround _______(adj.) _______(n.) T 1.taste_______(adj.) 2.terrible _______(adv.) 3.thirst _______(adj.) 4.traditiona_______(adj.) 5.translate _______(n.) _______ _______ 6.treat _______(n.)7.true _______(adv.) _______(n.) 4.week _______(adj.) 5.wind _______(adj.) 6.wise _______(n.) Y 7.young _______(n.) U 1. unconscious _______ _______ _______ _______ V 1. value _______(adj.) 2. vary _______(n.) _______(adj.) W 1. warm _______(n.) 2.weak _______(n.) _______(adv.) 3.wealth _______(adj.)。
高考英语词性转换知识点(必修1-选修6)(含答案)20190205
高考词性转换单词汇总必修一1. amaze vt. 使...惊讶→adj. ______________令人惊异的;(尤指)令人惊喜(或惊慕的)→ adj.______________感到大为惊奇→n. _______________惊奇;惊愕2. instruct vt. 指示;教;通知,告知→n. ____________说明;须知;教导→adj. _____________ 富有教益的;增长知识的3. embarrass v. 使...困窘;使...局促不安→adj. _______________ 感到尴尬的→adj. _______________ 令人困窘的→n. _______________ 窘困4. behaviour n. 行为,举止→ vi.&vt._______________ 守规矩,举止;运转5. previous adj. 以前的,在...以前→adv. _______________ 以前地,先前6. description n. 描述;描写→vt. _______________ 描述7. impress vt. 使...有印象,影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的→ n. _______________印象8. correct vt. 改正;纠正adj. 正确的,对的;恰当的→n. _______________改正9. encourage vt. 鼓舞,鼓励→adj. ____________ 令人鼓舞的→adj. ____________ 受到鼓舞的10. enjoy vt. 享受...之乐趣;喜欢;享有→n. _______________ 享受;乐趣11.disappoint vt. 使失望→adj. _____________ 感到失望的→adj. ____________ 令人失望的→n. ____________ 失望(的人或事)12. disappear vi. 不见;消失→反义词:_______________出现13. assist vt. 帮助,协助→n. _____________帮助,援助→n. ______________助手,助理14. amuse vt. 逗乐;(提供)消遣→n. ______________娱乐→adj. ______________觉得好笑的→adj. _______________有趣的;好笑的15. organize vt. 组织,安排→n. ______________ 机构,组织16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的→adv. _______________耐心地→n. ______________ 耐心17. impress vt. 使...有印象,影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的18. correct vt. 改正;纠正adj. 正确的;恰当的→n. _______________改正19. complete adj. 完全的;完整的;完成的vt. 完成;使完整→adv. __________十分地,完全地20. immediate adj. 立即的;目前的;接近的;直接的→ adv. & conj. _______________立即21. appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激;体谅→ n. _______________欣赏;感激22. admit vt. 承认;准许(入场/学/会);容纳→ n. _______________ 准入;承认;接纳23. science n. 科学,自然科学→ adj. _______________科学的→n._______________科学家24. revise v. 修改;复习→n. _______________ 改变,修改;复习25. relate vt. 联系;与……有关;叙述→n. _______________联系;关系→adj. _______________ 与……有关的26. relax vi.&vt.(使)放松;轻松→n. _______________ 放松;消遣;娱乐活动27. distance n. 距离→adj. ______________遥远的28. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的→vt. ____________离弃29. product n. 产品→v. _______________ 生产→n. _______________ 生产30. scenery n. 风景;景色→ n._______________ 自然风光31. train vt. 训练→n. _______________ 培训→n. _______________ 培训者32. frighten vt. 使吃惊;惊吓→adj. _______________ 害怕的→adj. _______________ 令人惊恐的→n. _______________ 害怕33. interview n. 面试;面谈→n. _______________接受采访者→ n. _______________采访者34. exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的→vt. _______________用尽;取出35.attractive adj.有吸引力的→n. _______________ 吸引;吸引力→ vt 吸引____________36.fortuate adj.幸运的;吉祥的→ n.______________机遇;运气→ adv.幸运地___________37.starve vi.饿死→n.____________饿死anisation n.组织→vt._____________组织→n.组织者____________→adj.有序的__________39.unemployed adj.失业的→vt______________解雇→n. 失业_____________40.occupation n.职业→vt._____________占领;使忙碌41.professional adj.专业的→n .______________专业;职业42.fascinating adj.迷人的;吸引人的→vt. ______________使着迷→adj被迷住的__________43.afford vt.买得起;有能力支付→adj._____________ →adv.付得起地_____________44.survive vt.死里逃生;大难不死→n.__________幸存者→n. 幸存__________45. expand vi. 膨胀→n. ______________ 膨胀46. mixture n. 混合物→v. ____________ 混合→adj. _____________ 混合的47. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;→adj. _______________ adj. 有关电的;电气科学的48. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论49. aim n. 目标→adj. _______________ 没有目标的;无目的的50. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应51. equipment n. 设备;装备→vt. _______________ 安装52. boil vt. 煮;煮沸→adj. _______________沸腾的;激昂的→adj. _______________煮沸的,煮熟的53. balance n. 天平→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的;和谐的;安定的54. astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的→n. _______________ 吃惊→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的55. contain vt. 包含;包括→n. ______________容器56. access n. 接近;通路→adj. ______________可进入的;可使用的57. defence n. 保护;防卫→v. ______________防御;防卫;答辩→adj. ______________ 自卫的;防御用的58. create vt. 创造;发明→n. ______________创造→n. ______________ 动物,生物;人;→adj. ______________有创造性的59. design vt. 设计→n. ______________设计者60. invention n. 发明→v. ______________发明→n. ______________发明者61. permission n. 许可→v. ______________许可→n. ______________许可证,执照62. concentrate vi. 集中(注意力、思想等)→n. ______________专注,集中63. independent adj. 独立的→n. ______________独立→adj. ______________依赖的→n.______________依赖64. frequently adv. 时常;经常→adj. ______________经常的→n. ______________经常65. disadvantage n. 弊端;缺点→adj. ______________不利的→n. ______________长处,优点→adj.______________有利的必修二1. rarely adv. 稀有地;极少地→adj. ______________稀有的2. unhealthy adj. 不健康的;有碍健康的→adj. ______________健康的→n. ______________ 健康3. wealthy adj. 富裕的;有钱的→n. _______________ 财产;财富4. anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的→ adv._______________ 焦急地,忧虑地→n. ______________ 焦虑;担心5. injure vt. 伤害→adj. _______________ 受伤的→n. ______________ 伤害;损伤6. breathe vi. 呼吸→n. _______________ 呼吸7. normal adj. 正常的→n. _______________ (反)不正常的8. pain n. 疼痛→adj. _______________ 疼痛的9. danger n. 危险→adj. ______________ 危险的10. addict n. 瘾君子→adj. ______________ 上瘾的→n. _______________ 瘾,嗜好11. reduce vt. 减少→n. _______________ 减少12. powerful adj. 有力的→n. _______________权利→adj. ______________ 无权利的;无能为力的13. connection n. 联系;关系→vi&vt. _______________ 联系;连接14. illegal adj. 非法的→adj. __________ (反)合法的15. treatment n. 治疗→ vt. _______________治疗;对待16. participant vt. 参加者→ vt. _______________ 参加;参与→ n. _______________ 参加17. recognise vt. 认出→ n. _______________ 认出,识别18. disagree vi. 不同意→ n. _______________分歧→vi._______________(反)同意→ n._______________同意,一致19. conductor n. 指挥→vt. ______________指挥(乐队);传导20. lose vt. 失去→n. ______________损失;损耗→adj. ______________ 失去的;迷失的→n. _______________ 失败者21. tour n. 旅游→n. _______________ 游客→n. _______________ 旅游业22. musician n. 音乐家→ n._______________音乐→adj. ______________ 音乐的23. mix vt. 使混合→adj. _______________ 混合的→n. ______________ 混合物24. talent n. 天才→adj. _______________ 有才能的25. lecturer n. 讲师→n. _______________ 演讲;讲课26. director n. 指挥→vt. _______________ 指挥;指导n. ______________ 指示;说明27. artist n. 艺术家→n. ______________ 艺术28. delightful adj. 令人愉快的→ n._______________高兴→adj. ______________ 感到高兴的29. traditional adj. 传统的→adv. ______________ 传统地→n. _______________ 传统30. observe vt. 观察→n. _______________观察→n. ______________ 观察家;观察者31. exhibition n. 展览→vt. _______________ 展览;展出32. destroy vt. 毁灭→adj. __________ 毁灭性的n. ______________ 毁灭33. expression n. 表现;表达→ vt. _______________ 表达34. photograph n. 照片→n.____________ 摄影师35. politician n. 政治家→n. ____________ 政治→adj._____________ 政治上的36. congratulation n. 祝贺→vt. ____________ 祝贺37. achievement n. 成就;伟绩;功业→vt. ____________ 取得;完成;达到38. delighted adj. 高兴的;快乐的→n._____________ 愉悦→vt._____________ 使愉悦→adj. _____________ 令人高兴的39. belief n. 信念;信条→vt._____________ 相信→adj.____________ 可信的→n._____________ (反义词) 不信;怀疑;疑惑40. evidence n.证据→adj.____________ 明显的41. culture n. 文化→adj.____________ 文化的42. financial adj. 金融的→n._____________ 金融43. found vt. 建立;创立→n.____________ 创立;建立;基础44. produce vt. 创作→n._____________ 生产;产量→n.____________ 产品45. history n. 历史→adj.____________ 历史性的→adj.___________ 具有历史意义的46. character n. 角色;人物→n.______________ 特征;特色47. male adj. 男的;男性的→adj.____________ (反义词) 女的;女性的48. leap vi. 跳跃;飞跃→____________ ____________(过去式/过去分词)49. graceful adj. 优雅的→n.______________ (优雅,优美)50. interest vt. 使感兴趣→adj. ____________ 感兴趣的→adj. ____________令人感兴趣的51. brave adj. 勇敢的→n.______________ 勇敢52. moving adj. 感人的→adj._____________ 感动的→vt._____________ 使感动53. occasionally adv. 有时,偶尔→adj._____________ 偶然的→n.____________ 间或;偶尔54. argue vi. 争论→n.____________ 争论55.entertaining adj. 有趣的;令人愉快的→vt.____________ 使快乐;使感兴趣;招待→n.___________娱乐;娱乐节目必修三1. hunger n. →adj.______________ 饥饿的2. povertyn. 贫穷→adj.____________ 贫穷的3. development n. 发展→v.____________ 使发展→adj.___________发展中的→adj. ____________ 发达的4. educatevt. 教育;培养;训练→n.______________ 教育5. crowdedadj. 拥挤的→n. ____________ 人群6. similarity n. 相似;类似→adj.______________ 相似的7. unfortunate adj. 不幸的;遗憾的→adj._____________ (反义词)幸运的n.____________幸运8. industrial adj. 工业的→n._____________ 工业9. pollutedadj. 受到污染的→v.____________ 使污染→n.___________ 污染10. exchange vt. 交换→adj.____________ 可交换的;可更换的;可兑换的11. lightn.光,光亮;灯,灯光vt.点(火),点燃adj.明亮的;轻的;浅色的→n. _______________闪电12. erupt vt.(火山的)爆发;喷发→n. ____________(火山的)爆发;喷发13. fortunateadj. 幸运的→adv. _______________幸运地→adj. _______________不幸的→adv. _______________不幸运地→n. ____________财富;幸运14. possible adj. 可能的→n._______________可能性,可能→adj._______________不可能的→n._______________不可能性,不可能15. terrifyvt. 恐吓,使害怕→adj. _______________ 感到害怕的→adj. _______________ 吓人的;可怕的→n. _______________恐怖,吓人16. luck n. 幸运→adj. _______________ 幸运的→adv. _______________幸运地17. thank vt.&n.感谢→adj. _______________感激的;满怀感谢的→adv. _______________感激地;满怀感谢地18.hope vt.&n.希望→adj. _______________有希望的;满怀希望的→adv. _______________有希望地;满怀希望地19. sadadj. 悲伤的→ad v. ____________ 伤心地;不幸地→n. ____________ 悲伤20. warn vt. 警告→n. _______________ 警告21. violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的→n. _______________ 暴力;猛烈22. frighten vt. 吓唬→adj. ______________感到吓人的→adj. _______________吓人的→n. ______________害怕23. process n. 进程;过程→vt. _______________加工;处理24. strong adj. 强壮的→n. _______________力气;力量→vt. _______________加强;改善25. cycle vi. 骑自行车;循环→n. _______________骑自行车的人→vi. _______________再循环26. chemistry n. 化学→adj. __________化学的→n. _______________化学药品27. environmentn. 环境→ adj. _______________环境方面的→adv. _______________环境方面地28. pollute vt. 污染→ n. _______________污染;污染物→adj. _______________受到污染的29. coastn. 海岸,海岸线→ adj. _______________ 沿海的30. concern vt&vi&n. 关心;担心→ adj. _______________有关的;担心的→prep._______________关于31. major vi. 专修adj. 主要的;多数的n.专业→ n. _______________大多数32. urgent adj. 紧急的→n. _______________紧急;紧急的事→vt. _______________催促;极力主张33. absolute adj.绝对的;完全的→adv. _______________ 绝对地;完全地34. protect vt. 保护→ n. _______________保护→ adj. _______________保护的,防护的35. complain vi. 抱怨;发牢骚→n. _______________抱怨;牢骚36. equal adj.平等的;胜任的→adv._______________平等地→n. ____________平等;相等37. resign vi. 辞职→n. ____________辞职;辞职书38. importantadj. 重要的→n. _______________ 重要性39. stress vt.强调n.紧张;压力→adj._______________ 有压力的,紧张的40. advice n. 建议→vt. _______________建议→n. ____________顾问41. honesty n. 诚实→adj. _______________ 诚实的→n. ____________不诚实→adj. ____________不诚实的42. contribution n. 贡献;捐献;投稿→ vi. _______________贡献;捐献;投稿43. invent vt. 发明→n. _______________发明→n. ____________发明家44. argue vi&vt. 争论;辩论;说服→n. ____________ 争论;辩论;议论45. free vt. 使...自由adj.自由的;免费的→n. _______________ 自由46. engineer n. 工程师→n. ______________(土木)工程47. accommodate vt. 容纳(乘客等)→n. ______________ 容纳(乘客等);住宿48. constructvt. 创建;组成;建造→n. _______________ 建筑;建造;建筑物→adj. _______________建设性的;有助益的→n. _______________建造者;建造商49. history n.历史→adj. _______________有关历史的→adj. _______________有重大历史意义的→n. _______________历史学家50. globe n. 地球;地球仪→adj. _______________全球的→adv. _______________全球地;世界上51. freeze vi&vt结冰;冷冻;僵住→adj. _______________极冷的;冰冻的→adv. __________极冷地→adj. _______________被冻住的;被冻僵的→n. _______________冰箱;冷冻库52. fog n. 雾→ adj. _______________多雾的53. observe vt. 观察;遵守→ n. ____________观察;监视→adj. _____________机警的/善于观察的54. narrow vt.使变窄adj.狭窄的;狭隘的;勉强的→adv. _______________勉强地必修四1. crime n. 罪;罪行→n. ______________罪犯2. prediction n. 预测→vt. ____________ 预言;预计3. risky adj. 危险的;冒险的→vt. _______________ 冒……的危险;冒险干→n. _______________ 危险;风险;危险人物;会带来风险的事物4. rely vi. 依赖;依靠→ adj._______________可信赖的;可靠的5. load vt. 装;装载→n. _______________ 工作量;负载(物)6. limit n. 范围;限度;极限→vt. _______________ 限制;限定→adj. _______________有限的adj. _______________无限(制)的→ n. _______________限制;局限7. command n. 命令;指令;指挥;控制;掌握、运用能力→vt. _______________指挥;命令→ n. _______________司令官8. charge n. 费用;价钱;主管;负责;指控,罪名;电荷,电量→v. _______________(向…)收费;开价;指控;控告;充电;进攻→ n. _______________充电器9. power vt. 供给动力;驱动;推动→n. ____________能力;(生理)机能;力量;威力;控制力;影响力;统治;政权;职权;大国,强国;动力,电力→adj. ____________ 强大的;强有力的;有影响力的,有效的→adv. ____________强有力地10. shape vt. 造成……形状;使成形;影响→n. _______________ 形状;外形11. optimistic adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的→反义词adj. _______________ 悲观的12. permit n. 执照;许可证→vt. ______________许可;准许;(使)成为可能→n. ______________许可;准许13. convenient adj. 方便的;就近的→n. ______________ 便利;方便;便利的事物;便利设施14. explore v. 探测;探索;探讨,探究→n. _______________勘探者;探险家→n. _______________ 探索15. react vt. (作出)反应;产生不良反应→n. _______________反应;作用16. solution n. 解答;答案;解决办法→vt. _______________解决17. unconscious adj. 无意的;不知不觉的→反义词adj. ______________察觉到的;意识到的;有知觉的;神志清醒的;有意识的→n. _______________知觉;觉悟;意识18. vary vi. 变化;不同→n. ____________多样性;变化;种类→adj. _____________ 不同的;各种各样的19. traditionally adv. 传统地→adj. _______________ 传统的→n. _______________ 传统20. threatening adj. 恐吓的;具有威胁的→ v._______________ 威胁;危及到;预示……的凶兆→n._______________ 威胁;恐吓;构成威胁的人/事物;凶兆21. deal n. 协议;交易→v. _______________处理,对付,应付;涉及,论及;做生意,交易22. slightly adv. 轻微地;稍微→adj. _______________ 轻微的;少量的23. invitation n. 邀请→v. _______________邀请24. performance n. 表演→n. _______________表演者v. _______________表演25. applause n. 掌声→v. ____________ 鼓掌;称赞;赞成26. judgement n. 判断;意见;判断力;审判→n. _______________ 裁判员;鉴定人→v. _______________ 判断;估计;评价;裁判;审判;判决27.equality n. 平等→adj. _____________ 平等的→n. ______________同等的人/物→v. ______________等于;比得上28. producer n. 生产者→vt. ______________生产;制造;出产;繁育→n. ______________产品;制品;产物;结果→n. _______________生产;制造;产量;(电影、戏剧等)制作29. leading adj. 主要的;一流的;领头的;主要的;第一位的→v. ______________ 引路;通向;引领,率领;致使,导致;过…的生活→n. _______________领先地位;领先→n. _______________领袖;领导人→n. _______________领导;领导能力→n. _______________铅;铅笔芯/led/30. educate vt. 教育;培养;训练→adj. _______________受过教育的;有教养的→n. _______________ 教育;教育学→n. _______________教育家;教师;教育学家31. agriculture n. 农业→adj. _______________农业的32.original adj. 原来的;最初的;原创的;创新的n. 原文;原著→n. _______________起源;根源;出身;血统→adv. _______________本来;原来33. partly adv. 部分地;在一定程度上→n. __________部分;零件;地区;角色34.explosion n. 爆炸;爆炸声;激增;迅猛发展→ v. _______________(使)爆炸;(感情、暴力事件)爆发;激增35. surround vt. 包围,环绕→adj. ____________________周围的36. distance n. 距离→adj. _________________ 远的;远亲的;冷淡的37. forbid vt. 禁止,不许→adj. __________________被禁止的38. varied adj. 多变的→v. _________________变化→adj. _____________ 多种多样的→n. _____________ 种类,品种39.naturally自然地;天生地→adj. ________________自然的;天生的→n._______________自然;性格40. fright vt. 使惊吓,害怕→adj. ________________令人恐惧的,令人害怕的→adj. ________________受惊的41. exist vi. 存在,活着→n. __________________ 存在42. calm adj. 平静的vt. 使平静,使镇静→adv. _______________ 平静地43. adapt v. 适应;适合;改编→n. _______________ 适合,改编44. disappear vi. 不见;消失→反义词:vi. _______________ 出现45. generous adj. 有雅量的;大方的→adv. ____________________慷慨地→n. ________________ 慷慨46. predict vt. 预言,预告→ad j.________________ 可以预测的→n. ________________预言47. positive adj. 正面的,积极地→反义词:adj. ________________消极的,否定的48. fortune n. 财富;运气adj. adj.________________幸运的→adv. ____________________幸运地必修五1. obvious adj. 显而易见的→adv. ________________显然地2. confusing adj. 令人困惑的→v. _________________使困惑→n. ________________ 困惑;混淆→adj. __________________感到困惑的3.settler n. 移民,定居者→v. _______________解决;定居;安顿→n. __________________解决;协议;安置;定居4. announcement n. 声明,宣告→v. _______________声明;宣告5. add v. 加,增加→n. __________________加;加法→a dj. ________________额外的;多余的6. simplify v. 简化→adj.________________ 简单的;朴素的7. reference n. 参考;查阅→v. ____________________涉及;指的是8. steadily adv.不断地,持续地→adj. __________________不断的,持续的9. satisfying adj. 令人满意的→adj. ________________感到满意的→n. ________________ 满意10. stressful adj. 充满压力的;紧张的→v./n. _________________压力;强调11. accountant n. 会计→v. _______________叙述;描写;解释12. direct v. 指挥adj. 直接的adv. 径直→n. _______________ 方向;指挥;指示→n. _______________ 导演;指挥;管理者13. apply v. 申请;应用→n. __________________申请;应用→n. __________________申请人14. organizational adj.组织的→n.________________ 组织;机构→v.__________________组织→adj. ________________有序的;有条理的15. grateful adj.感激的;感谢的→n. _______________感激;感谢16. solve v. 解决→n. ______________解决;解答17. murderer n. 凶手;谋杀犯→v. ____________谋杀18. curious adj. 好奇的→n. _______________ 好奇心19. fright n. 恐惧;害怕→ v._______________ 使害怕→ adj. _______________害怕的→ adj. _______________令人害怕的20. terrified adj. 非常害怕的;极度恐慌的→v. _______________ 使害怕→n. _______________恐怖;引起恐怖的人/事21. create vt. 塑造;创作→n. _______________ 创造;作品→adj. _______________ 有创造力的→n. _______________ 创作者22. exception n. 例外→prep. _______________除去;除了23. warn v. 警告→n. _______________警告24. determined adj. 坚决的→v. _______________决定; 决心→n. _______________决定; 决心25. memory n.记忆→v. _______________ 记忆;识记26. elegant adj.优美的;高雅的→ adv.______________高雅地→ n.高雅;优美____________27. relaxing adj.使人放松的→v.____________使放松→n.____________休息;消遣28. tasty adj.美味可口的→vt._____________品味→n.味觉____________29. transport v.运输;运送→n.______________运输;运送30. origin n.起源→adj .______________最初的;原始的→v. ____________起源;发生31. unite v.联合→adj. ______________团结的→n. ____________联合;合并32. retire v. 退休→n.____________ 退休33. perform vi. 表现→n. ____________ 表现→n._____________ 表演者34. designer n. 设计师→vt. ____________ 设计35. ultimate adj. 最后的→adv. ____________ 最后36. competitive adj.竞争的→n.______________ 竞争→n.______________竞争者→vt.___________竞争37. symbol n.象征→adj.____________ 有象征意义的38. declare vt. 宣告→n.____________ 宣告39. endanger v. 使……处于险境→n. ______________危险40. extinct adj. 灭绝的→n. ____________灭绝41. protect v. 保护→n. _______________ 保护42. aim n. 目标→ adj._______________ 无目标的43. involve v. 涉及→adj. _______________ 有关的44. continent n. 大陆→adj. _______________大陆的45. energy n. 能源→adj. _______________ 精力充沛的选修六1. confidently adv. 自信地→adj. ___________ 自信的→n. ___________ 自信心2. absent adj. 缺乏的→n. ___________ 缺乏→反义词n. ___________ 出席3. cautious adj. 小心的→v. ___________ 警告→n. ___________ 警告4. apologize v. 道歉→n. ___________ 道歉5. application n. 申请→v. ___________ 申请;应用→n. ___________ 申请者6. interrupt v. 打断→n. ___________ 打断7. success n. 成功→adj. ___________ 成功的→v. ___________ 成功8. behave v. 表现、举动→n. ____________ 表现,举动9. hesitate v. 犹豫、迟疑→n. ____________ 犹豫,迟疑→adj. ____________ 犹豫的10. doubt n. 怀疑v. 怀疑→adj. ____________ 怀疑的11. direction n. 方向→v. ____________ 指导→n. ____________ 导演12. punish v. 惩罚→n. ____________ 惩罚13. appeal v. 吸引→adj. ____________ 有吸引力的14. adjust v. 调整→adj. ____________ 可调整的→n. ____________ 调整15. sorrow n. 悲伤→adj. ____________ 悲伤的16. possessv. 拥有→n. ____________ 拥有17. close adj. 亲近的→adv. ____________ 亲近地→adv. ____________ (距离)近地18. theft n. 偷窃→n. ____________ 小偷19. considerate adj. 考虑周到的→v. ____________ 考虑→n. ____________ 考虑20. loss n. 损失→v. ____________ 丢失→adj. ____________丢失的21. predict v. 预言→n. ____________ 预言22. forgive v. 原谅→n. ____________ 原谅→adj. ____________ 可原谅的23. poetry n. 诗歌(总称)→n. _____________ 诗歌→n. _____________ 诗人→adj. _____________ 有诗意的24. combine v. 联合→n. _____________ 联合→adj. _____________ 联合的,结合的25. depress v. 使沮丧→n. _____________ 沮丧→adj. _____________ 沮丧的→adj. _____________ 令人沮丧的26. ambition n. 雄心→adj. _____________ 雄心壮志的27. regarding prep. 关于→v. _____________ 认为→adj. _____________ 不管不顾的28. regulate v. 规定→n. _____________ 规定29. voluntary adj. 自愿的→n. _____________ 志愿者→v. _____________ 志愿做某事30. liveliness n. 活泼→adj. _____________ 活泼的31. relief n. (痛苦的)解除→v. _____________ 解除痛苦→adj. _____________ 令人解脱的→adj. _____________ 感到宽慰的32. relax v. 放松→n. _____________ 放松→adj. _____________ 放松的→adj. _____________ 令人放松的33. collection n. 诗歌(总称)→v. _____________ 收藏34. symbolic adj. 象征的→n. _____________ 象征35. signify v. 表示,表明→n. _____________ 意义→adj. _____________ 有意义的36. terrify v. 使惊恐→adj. ____________ 令人惊恐的→adj.____________感到惊恐的→n.____________ 恐怖→n.____________恐怖主义37. refuse v. 拒绝→n. ____________拒绝38. breathe v. 呼吸→n. ____________呼吸39. disgust n/v.使厌恶→adj.____________ 令人厌恶的→adj.____________ 感到厌恶的40. beneficial adj.有益的→n./v. ____________利益,好处41. emotion n. 感情;情绪→adj.____________ 情感的,激动的42. treatment n. 治疗→ v.____________ 治疗43. recover v. 恢复→ n.____________ 恢复44. operation n. 行动→v.____________ 手术;行动45. survivor n. 幸存者→v. ____________幸存46. occupy v. 占领→n. ____________占领47. commander n. 指挥官→v. ____________ 指挥;命令48. wound v. 使受伤→adj. ____________ 受伤的;负伤的49. shocked adj. 震惊的;惊骇的→v. ____________ 使震惊50. memorial n. 纪念碑;纪念馆→adj. ____________难忘的;特别的→v. ____________纪念51. nationality n. 国籍→n. ____________国家→adj.____________ 国家的;国有的参考答案(必修一)1. adj. amazing令人惊异的;(尤指)令人惊喜(或惊慕的)adj. amazed 感到大为惊奇n. amazement 惊奇;惊愕2. n.instruction n. 说明;须知;教导adj. instructive 富有教益的;增长知识的3. adj. embarrassed 感到尴尬的adj. embarrassing 令人困窘的n. embarrassment 窘困4. vi. behave表现;举止5. adv. previously 以前地,先前6. vt. describe 描述7. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的n. impression 印象8. n. correction改正9. adj. encouraging 鼓励adj. encouraged 受到鼓舞的10. n. enjoyment 享受;乐趣11. adj. disappointed 感到失望的adj. disappointing 令人失望的n. disappointment失望(的人或事)12. 反义词:appear 出现13. n. assistance帮助,援助n. assistant助手,助理14. n. amusement 娱乐adj. amused觉得好笑的 adj. amusing有趣的;好笑的15. n. organization 机构,组织16. adv. patiently耐心地n. patience 耐心17. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的18. n. correction改正19. adv. completely十分地,完全地20. adv. & conj. immediately立即21. n. appreciation欣赏;感激22. n. admission 准入;承认;接纳23. adj. scientific 科学的n. scientist科学家24. n. revision修改;复习25. n. relation联系;关系adj. related 与某人某事物有关的,相联系的26. n. relaxation 放松;消遣;娱乐活动27.adj. distant遥远的28.vt. abandon离弃29.vt. produce生产n.prodution生产30.n. scene 自然风光31.n. training 培训→n. trainer 培训者32. adj. frightened 害怕的adj. frightening 令人惊恐的n.fright 害怕33. n. interviewee接受采访者n. interviewer采访者34. vt. exhaust用尽;取出35. n. attraction 吸引;吸引力vt. attract 吸引36. n.fortune 机遇;运气adv foutuantely 幸运地37. n.starvation 饿死38. anise 组织n. organizer 组织者asized 有序的39. vt.unemploy 解雇n. unemployment 失业40. vt. occupy占领,使忙碌41. n.profession 专业;职业42. vt.fascinate 使着迷adj.fascinated 被迷住的43. adj.affordable 买得起的adv.affordably 付得起地44. n. survivor 幸存者n.survival 幸存45. expansion 46. mix ;mixed 47. electric ;electrical48. conclude 49. Aimless 50. react51. equip 52. boiling ;boiled 53. balanced54. astonishment ; astonishing 55. container56. accessible 57. defend; defensive58. creation; creature; creative 59. Designer60. invent; inventor 61. permit; permit 62. concentration63. independence; dependent; dependence 64. frequent; frequency65. disadvantageous; advantage; advantageous参考答案(必修二)1. rare2. healthy; health3. wealth4. anxiously ; anxiety5. injured ; injury6. breath7. abnormal8. painful9. dangerous10. addictive ; addiction11. reduction12. power; powerless13. connect14. legal15. treat16. participate ; participation17. recognition18. disagreement ; agree ; agreement19. conduct20. loss ; lost ; loser21. tourist ; tourism22. music ; musical23. mixed ; mixture24. talented25. lecture26. direct ; direction27. art28. delight ; delighted29. traditionally ; tradition30. observation ; obsevator31. exhibit32. destructive ; destruction33.express34. n. photograph 照片n.photographer 摄影师35. n. politician政治家n. politics政治adj. political政治上的36. n. congratulation 祝贺vt. congratulate祝贺37. n. achievement 成就;伟绩;功业vt. achieve取得;完成;达到38. adj. delighted 高兴的;快乐的n. delight愉悦vt. delight使愉悦adj. delightful令人高兴的39. n. belief信念;信条vt. believe 相信adj. believable可信的n. disbelief (反义词) 不信;怀疑;疑惑40. n. evidence 证据adj. evident 明显的41. n. culture 文化adj. cultural 文化的42. adj. financial 金融的n. finance 金融43. vt. found 建立;创立n. foundation创立;建立;基础44. produce vt. 创作n. production 生产;产量n. product 产品45. history n. 历史adj. historical 历史性的adj. historic具有历史意义的46. n. character n. 角色;人物n. characteristic 特征;特色47. adj. male男的;男性的adj. female (反义词) 女的;女性的48. vi. leap 跳跃;飞跃leapt leapt(过去式/过去分词)49. adj. graceful 优雅的n. grace (优雅,优美)50. vt. interest 使感兴趣adj. interested 感兴趣的adj. interesting令人感兴趣的51. adj. brave 勇敢的n. bravery勇敢52. adj. moving 感人的adj. moved 感动的vt. move 使感动53. adv. occasionally 有时,偶尔adj. occasional偶然的n. occasion 间或;偶尔54. vi. argue 争论n. argument争论55. adj. entertaining有趣的;令人愉快的vt. entertain 使快乐;使感兴趣n. entertainment娱乐参考答案(必修三)1. n. hunger adj. hungry饥饿的2. n. poverty贫穷adj. poor贫穷的3. n. development v. develop 使发展adj. developing发展中的adj. developed 发达的4. vt. educate教育;培养;训练n. education 教育5. adj. crowded 拥挤的n. crowd 人群6. n. similarity 相似;类似adj. similar 相似的7. adj. unfortunate不幸的;遗憾的adj. fortunate (反义词)幸运的n. fortune幸运8. adj. industrial工业的n. industry 工业9. adj. polluted受到污染的v. pollute 使污染n. pollution 污染10. vt. exchange 交换adj. exchangeable 可交换的;可更换的;可兑换的11. lightening 12. eruption 13. fortunately;unfortunate;unfortunately;fortune14. possibility;impossible;impossibility 15. terrified;terrifying;terror 16. lucky;luckily17. thankful;thankfully 18. hopeful;hopefully 19. sadly;sadness20. warning 21. violence 22. frightened;frightening;fright23. process 24. strength;strengthen 25. cyclist;recycle26. chemical;chemical 27. environmental;environmentally 28. pollution;polluted29. coastal 30. concerned;concerning 31. majority32. urgency;urge 33. absolutely 34. protection;protective 35. complaint 36. equally;equality 37. resignation38. importance 39. stressful 40. advise;adviser41. honest;dishonesty;dishonest 42. contribute43. invention;inventor 44. argument 45. freedom46. engineering 47. accommodation48. construction;constructive;constructor 49. historical;historic;historian50. global;globally 51. freezing;freezing;frozen;freezer52. Foggy 53. observation;observant 54. narrowly参考答案(必修四)1. n. criminal 罪犯2. vt. predict预言;预计3. vt. risk冒……的危险;冒险干n.risk危险;风险;危险人物;会带来风险的事物4. adj. reliable可信赖的;可靠的5. n. load工作量;负载(物)6. vt. limit限制;限定adj.limited有限的adj. limitless无限(制)的n. limitation限制;局限7. vt. command指挥;命令n. commander司令官8. v. charge(向…)收费;开价;指控;控告;充电;进攻n. charger充电器9. n. power能力;(生理)机能;力量;威力;控制力;影响力;统治;政权;职权;大国,强国;动力,电力adj. powerful强大的;强有力的;有影响力的,有效的adv. powerfully强有力地10. n. shape形状;外形11.反义词adj. pessimistic悲观的12. vt. permit许可;准许;(使)成为可能n. permission许可;准许13. n. convenience便利;方便;便利的事物;便利设施14. n. explorer勘探者;探险家n. exploration探索15. n. reaction反应;作用16. vt. solve 解决17. 反义词adj. conscious察觉到的;意识到的;有知觉的;神志清醒的;有意识的n. consciousness知觉;觉悟;意识18.n. variety多样性;变化;种类adj. various不同的;各种各样的19. adj. traditional传统的n.tradition 传统20. v. threaten威胁;危及到;预示…的凶兆n. threat 威胁;恐吓;构成威胁的人/事物;凶兆21. v. deal处理,对付,应付;涉及,论及;做生意,交易22. adj. slight轻微的;少量的23. v. invite邀请24. n. performer表演者v. perform表演25. v. applaud 鼓掌;称赞;赞成26. n. judge裁判员;鉴定人v. judge判断;估计;评价;裁判;审判;判决27. adj. equal平等的n. equal同等的人/物v. equal等于;比得上28. vt. produce生产;制造;出产;繁育n. product产品;制品;产物;结果n. production生产;制造;产量;(电影、戏剧等)制作29. v. lead引路;通向;引领,率领;致使,导致;过…的生活n.lead领先地位;领先n. leader领袖;领导人n. leadership领导;领导能力n. lead铅;铅笔芯/led/cate受过教育的;有教养的n. education教育;教育学;n. educator教育家;教师;教育学家31. adj. agricutural农业的32. n.origin起源;根源;出身;血统adv. originally本来;原来33. n. part 部分;零件;地区;角色34. v. explode (使)爆炸;(感情、暴力事件)爆发;激增35. adj. surrounding 36. adj.distant37. adj.forbidden 38. v. vary →adj. various→n. variety39. adj. natural→n. nature40. adj. frightening→adj. frightened 41. n. existence 42. adv. calmly43. n. adaption 44. vi. appear 45. adv. generously→n. generosity46. adj. predictable→n. prediction 47. adj. negative 48. adj.fortunate→adv. fortunately参考答案(必修五)1. obvious adj. 显而易见的→adv. obviously显然地2. confusing adj. 令人困惑的→v. confuse使困惑→n. confusion 困惑;混淆→adj. confused感到困惑的4.settler n. 移民,定居者→v. settle解决;定居;安顿。
高考英语词性转换_(填空)附有答案
A1. able (adj.)_______〔n.〕dis___〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕2. absent (adj.)_______〔n.〕3. absolute (adj.)_______〔adv.〕4. absorb (v.)_______〔adj.〕5. accept (v.)_______〔adj.〕6. access (n.&v.)_______〔adj.〕7. accident (n.)_______〔adv.〕8. accomplish (v.)_______〔n.〕9. achieve (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕10. act (v.)_______〔n.〕11. active (adj.)_______〔n.〕12. actual (adj.)_______〔adv.〕13. advertise (v.)_______〔n.〕1. addict (adj.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕2. addition (n.)_______〔adj.〕3. adjust (v.)_______〔n.〕4. admire (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕5. admit (v.)_______〔n.〕6.advance (v.)_______〔adj.〕7.advantage (n.)_______〔n.〕〔反〕8.advise 〔v.〕_______〔n.〕9.age (n.)_______〔adj.〕10.agree (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕11.agriculture (n.)_______〔adj.〕12.amaze (v.)______________ adj.〕_______〔n.〕1.ambition (n.)_______〔adj.〕2.amuse (v.)______________ (adj.〕_______〔n.〕3.analyze (v.)_______〔n.〕4.angry (adj.)_______〔n.〕_______ (adv.) 5.announce (v.)_______〔n.〕6.annoy (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕7.anxious (adj.)_______〔n.〕_______〔adv.〕8.apologize (v.)_______〔n.〕9.appear (v.)_______〔n.〕_______ (v.) (反) 10.apply (v.)_______ /_______〔n.〕11.appreciate (v.)_______〔n.〕12.approve (v.)_______〔n.〕13.argue (v.)_______〔n.〕14.arrange (v.)_______〔n.〕D)1. arrive (v.)_______〔n.〕2. assist (v.)_______ /_______〔n.〕3. associate (v.)_______〔n.〕4. astonish (v.)_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕_______〔adj.〕5. attend (v.)_______〔n.〕6. attract (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕7. avail (v.)_______〔adj.〕B1.bath (n.)_______〔v.〕2. beautiful (adj.)_______〔n.〕_______〔v.〕3.believe (v.)_______〔n.〕_______ (adj.)4.benefit (v.)_______〔adj.〕5.brave (adj.)_______ (adv.) _______ (n.)6.breath (n.)_______〔v.〕_C1.calculate (v.)_______〔n.〕2.care (v.)_______ (adj.) _______〔adj.〕(反) _______ (n.) _______ (n.) (反)3.caution 〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕4.celebrate (v.)_______〔n.〕5.center (n.)_______〔adj.〕6.change (v.)_______〔adj.〕7.character (n.)_______〔adj.〕8.cheer (v.)_______〔adj.〕9.choose (v.)_______〔n.〕10.cloud (n.)_______〔adj.〕11.collect (v.)_______〔n.〕12 fort (v.)_______〔adj.〕13 pete (v.)_______〔n.〕_______ (n.) _______ (adj.)14.concentrate (v.)_______〔n.〕15.conclude (v.)_______〔n.〕16.confident (adj.)_______〔n.〕17.congratulate (v.)_______〔n.〕18.connect (v.)_______〔n.〕19.consider (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕20.construct (v.)_______〔n.〕21.contribute (v.)_______〔n.〕22.convenience (n.)_______〔adj.〕23.correct (v.)_______〔n.〕_______ (adj.) 24.curious (adj.)_______〔n.〕25.create (v.)_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕D1.danger (n.)_______〔adj.〕2.dark (adj.)_______〔n.〕3.decide (v.)_______〔n.〕4.deep (adj.)_______〔n.〕_______〔v.〕5.defend (v.)_______〔n.〕6.describe (v.)_______〔n.〕7.determine (v.)_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕9.develop_______〔n.〕_____________________〔adj.〕10.devote_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕_______1.differ_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕2.difficult_______〔n.〕3.disadvantage_______〔adj.〕4.disagree_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕5.disappoint_____________________〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕6.discourage_____________________〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕7.discover_______〔n.〕8.discuss_______〔n.〕Ecate_______〔n.〕_______〔n.〕_______ 2.effect_______〔adj.〕_______ (v.)3.employ _______〔n.〕_______〔n.〕_______4.encourage_______〔n.〕_______5.enjoy_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕6.enter_______〔n.〕_______〔n.〕7.equip_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕8.exact_______〔adv.〕9.examine_______〔n.〕10.excite_____________________〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕11.exist_______〔n.〕12.explain_______〔n.〕.13.express_______〔n.〕14.extreme_______〔adv.〕F1.fail_______〔n.〕2.fair_______〔n.〕3.fluent_______〔n.〕4.fog_______〔adj.〕5.far_______〔adj.〕_______〔adj.〕G1. gentle_______〔adv.〕2. gift_______〔adj.〕3. govern_______〔n.〕______________4. graduate_______〔n.〕5.guide_______〔n.〕______________ 6. guilt_______〔adj.〕_______〔形反〕H1.health_______〔adj.〕2.heat_______〔adj.〕3.high_______〔n.〕4.help_______〔adj.〕_______〔adj.〕5.hesitate_______〔n.〕6.honest _______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕7.honor_______〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕8.hope_______〔adj.〕_______ (形反).9.horror_______〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕10.humo(u)r_______〔adj.〕_______ (形反) _______11.hunger_______〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕I1. ignore_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕2. legal_______3. ill_______〔n.〕4. imagine_______〔n.〕_____________________〔adj.〕5. immigrate_______〔n.〕6. important_____________________〔adv.〕7. impossible_____________________〔adv.〕______________8. impress_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕9. introduce_______〔n.〕10. invent_______〔n.〕_______11. invite_______〔n.〕J1.joy_______〔adj.〕2.judge_______〔n.〕3. justice_______〔adj.〕K1.kind_______ (n.) _______ (adv.)Lrge_______〔v.〕_______ (adv.)ugh_______〔n.〕zy_______〔n.〕_______ (adv.)4.long_______〔n.〕5.limit_______〔adj.〕6.live_______〔adj.〕_______〔adj.〕7.lose _______〔n.〕_______ (adj.)8.love_______〔adj.〕9.luck_______〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕____________________________M1. major_______〔n.〕2. manage_______〔n.〕______________〔n.〕3. mean_______〔n.〕4. medical_______〔n.〕5. memory_______〔adj.〕6. mistake_______〔adj.〕7. mix_______〔n.〕8. mountain_______〔adj.〕9.move_______〔n.〕_______ (adj.)10. mud_______〔adj.〕11. music_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕_______N1 nation_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕2.nature_______〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕3 necessary_______〔n.〕______________4 nois______________〔adj.〕5 north_______〔adj.〕O1 occupy_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕2 operate_______〔n.〕_______〔n.〕3 organize_______〔n.〕______________._______4 office _______〔adj.〕P1 pain_______〔adj.〕2. patient_______〔n.〕_______〔n.〕3 peace_______〔adj.〕4 perfect_______〔adv.〕5 permit_______〔n.〕6. physics_______〔adj.〕_______7 poison_______〔adj.〕8.please_______〔adj.〕_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕9.politics_______〔adj.〕_______10.possible_______〔adv.〕_______〔n.〕11.______________〔n.〕12.pride_______〔adj.〕13.private_______〔n.〕14.promote_______〔n.〕15.pronounce_______〔n.〕16.protect_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕17.punish_______〔n.〕18.president_______〔adj.〕R1.real_______〔adv.〕_______〔v.〕_______〔n.〕2.reason_______〔adj.〕______________3.relax_______〔n.〕4.rely_______〔adj.〕5.religion_______〔adj.〕6.remain_______〔adj.〕7.respect_______〔n.〕_____________________〔adj.〕8.represent______________9.repeat_______〔n.〕10. require_______〔n.〕11.reserve_______〔n.〕12.responsible_______〔n.〕13.rob_______〔n.〕S1.safe_______〔n.〕2.satisfy_______〔adj.〕_______〔n.〕3.science_____________________〔adj.〕_______〔adv.〕4.secure_______〔n.〕5.self_______〔adj.〕_______ (n.)_______6.sense_______7.separate_______〔n.〕8.serve_______〔n.〕______________ 9.silent_______〔n.〕_______〔adv.〕10.sleep_______〔adj.〕11.social_______〔n.〕_______〔n.〕______________12.specal_______〔n.〕_______〔adv.〕13.spirit_______〔adj.〕14. starve_______〔n.〕15..strong_______〔n.〕_______〔v.〕16.succeed_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕17.suggest_______〔n.〕18.suitable_______〔v.〕_______〔n.〕19..survive_______〔n.〕20.surround_______〔adj.〕T1.taste_______〔adj.〕2.terrible_______〔adv.〕3.thirst_______〔adj.〕4.traditiona_______〔adj.〕5.translate_______〔n.〕______________ 6.treat_______〔n.〕7.true_______〔adv.〕_______〔n.〕U1. unconscious____________________________V1. value_______〔adj.〕2. vary_______〔n.〕_______〔adj.〕W1. warm_______〔n.〕2.weak_______〔n.〕_______〔adv.〕3.wealth_______〔adj.〕4.week_______〔adj.〕5.wind_______〔adj.〕6.wise_______〔n.〕Y1.young_______〔n.〕A1. able (adj.)ability〔n.〕disability〔n.〕disabled 〔adj.〕2. absent (adj.)absence〔n.〕3. absolute (adj.)absolutely〔adv.〕4. absorb (v.)absorbed〔adj.〕5. accept (v.)acceptable〔adj.〕6. access (n.& v.)accessible〔adj.〕7. accident (n.)accidentally〔adv.〕8. accomplish (v.) accomplishment〔n.〕9. achieve (v.)achievable〔adj.〕achievement〔n.〕10. act (v.)action〔n.〕11. active (adj.)activity〔n.〕12. actual (adj.)actually〔adv.〕13. advertise (v.)advertisement〔n.〕1. addict (v.)addictive〔adj.〕addiction〔n.〕addicted (adj.)2. addition (n.)additional〔adj.〕3. adjust (v.)adjustment〔n.〕4. admire (v.)admirable〔adj.〕admiration〔n.〕5. admit (v.)admission〔n.〕6.advance (v.)advanced〔adj.〕7.advantage (n.)disadvantage〔n.〕(反)8.advise 〔v.〕advice〔n.〕9.age (v.)aged〔adj.〕10.agreeagreeable〔adj.〕agreement〔n.〕11.agriculture (n.)agricultural〔adj.〕12.amazeamazed/amazing〔adj.〕amazement〔n.〕1.ambitionambitious〔adj.〕2.amuseamusing/amused〔adj.〕amusement (n.)3.analyze (v.)analysis〔n.〕4.angry (adj.)anger〔n.〕angrily (adv.)5.announce (v.)announcement〔n.〕6.annoy (v.)annoying〔adj.〕annoyance〔n.〕7.anxious (adj.)anxiety〔n.〕anxiously〔adv.〕8.apologize (v.)apology〔n.〕9.appear (v.)appearance〔n.〕disappear (v.) (反) 10.apply (v.)applicant / application〔n.〕11.appreciate (v.)appreciation〔n.〕12.approve (v.)approval〔n.〕13.argue (v.)argument〔n.〕14.arrange (v.)arrangement〔n.〕D)1. arrive (v.)arrival〔n.〕2. assist (v.)assistance /assistant 〔n.〕3. associate (v.)association〔n.〕4. astonish (v.)astonishment〔n.〕astonished〔adj.〕astonishing〔adj.〕5. attend (v.)attendance〔n.〕6. attract (v.)attractive〔adj.〕attraction〔n.〕7. avail (v.)available〔adj.〕B1.bath (n.)bathe〔v.〕2. beautiful (adj.)beauty〔n.〕beautify〔v.〕3.believe (v.)belief〔n.〕believable (adj.)4.benefit (v.)beneficial〔adj.〕5.brave (adj.)bravely (adv.) bravery (n.)6.breath (n.)breathe〔v.〕C1.calculate (v.)calculation〔n.〕2.care (v.)careful (adj.) careless〔adj.〕(反) care (n.) carelessness (n.) (反)3.caution 〔n.〕cautious〔adj.〕4.celebrate (v.)celebration〔n.〕5.center (n.)central〔adj.〕6.change (v.)changeable〔adj.〕7.character (n.)characteristic〔adj.〕8.cheer (v.)cheerful〔adj.〕9.choose (v.)choice〔n.〕10.cloud (n.)cloudy〔adj.〕11.collect (v.)collection〔n.〕12 fort (v.)comfortable〔adj.〕13 pete (v.)competition〔n.〕competitor (n.) competitive (adj.)14.concentrate (v.)concentration〔n.〕15.conclude (v.)conclusion〔n.〕16.confident (adj.)confidence〔n.〕17.congratulate (v.) congratulation〔n.〕18.connect (v.)connection〔n.〕19.consider (v.)considerate〔adj.〕consideration〔n.〕20.construct (v.)construction〔n.〕21.contribute (v.)contribution〔n.〕22.convenience (n.)convenient〔adj.〕23.correct (v.)correction〔n.〕correct (adj.)24.curious (adj.)curiosity〔n.〕25.create (v.)creation〔n.〕creative〔adj.〕D1.danger (n.)dangerous〔adj.〕2.dark (adj.)darkness〔n.〕3.decide (v.)decision〔n.〕4.deep (adj.)depth〔n.〕deepen〔v.〕5.defend (v.)defence〔n.〕6.describe (v.)description〔n.〕7.determine (v.)determined (adj.)determination〔n.〕。
高考英语 词形转换(含答案)
历年高考英语核心词词形转换全汇总第一组1. act v. 行动,做事action n. 行动,行为active adj. 积极的,主动的actor n. 演员actress n.女演员activity n. 活动2. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 歉意3 . anger n. 生气,愤怒angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv.生气地4. agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意5. anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急anxiety n. 急于,不安,忧虑6. attend vt. 出席,关心,照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地7. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到achievement n. 成功,胜利,目标8. absence n. 缺席,不在absent adj. 缺席的9. arrival n. 到达,来到arrive v. 到达,来到10. able adj.有能力的ability n. 能力unable adj. 不能的,不会的,无能力的disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使无能,使残废11. absolute adj. 专制的,完全的absolutely adv. 完全地12. accept vt. 接受,认可acceptable adj. 可接受的,合意的13. add v. 增加,添加addition n. 加,新增部分additional adj. 附加的,另外的14. admit v. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 进入, 接纳, 承认15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的16. advertise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告17. actual adj. 实际上的actually adv. 实际上18. amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣19. announce v. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告20. apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用, 运用21. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失22. attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引23. amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n.吃惊23. brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆24. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮25. basic adj. 基础的,根本的base n. 基础,根本,基地26. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n.漂亮,美人27. believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难于置信的belief n. 信仰,信任28. build v. 建造/筑, 建立building n. 建筑(物), 房屋第二组1. care n./v. 小心, 关心, 照顾careful adj.小心的, 仔细的carefully adv. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless adj. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意2. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典3. centre n. 中心,中央central adj. 中心的,中央的4. challenge v. 向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的5. child n. 儿童,孩子children(复数) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful adj. 色彩丰富的7. communicate v. 交往, 交际, 传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9. confident adj. 自信的,有信心的confidently adv. 自负, 自信地confidence n. 信任, 信心10. consider v. 考虑, 细想considerate adj. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct v. 改正, 修改adj. 正确的,恰当的correctly adv. 正确地,正当地correction n. 改正,修正incorrect adj. 不正确的,错误的12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤,挤crowded adj. 拥挤的13. culture n,. 文化,文明,修养cultural adj. 文化上的,文明的culturally adv. 文化上,文明地14. curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地,奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲15. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学16. certain adj 肯定的, 当然的,有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 有把握地17. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择18. conclude v. 推断, 总结conclusion n. 结论,总结conclusive adj. 决定性的19. complete v. 完成adj. 完全的,完整completely adv. 完全地,完整地20. connect v. 联系,连接connection n. 联系,连接21. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的,舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地,舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的第三组1. die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 临死的deadly adj. 致命的2. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离,遥远3. dirt n . 脏, 灰尘dirty adj. 脏的4. develop v. 发展,进展,培养development n. 发展,进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的5. difficult adj. 难的,不易的difficulty n. 困难,难事6. dark adj. 黑的darkness n. 黑暗7. direct adj. 直接direction n. 方向,指示directly adv. 一直8. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的9. discuss v. 讨论,谈论discussion n. 讨论,谈论10. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现11. excite v. 激动,兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地,兴奋地excitement n. 激动,兴奋12. encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励13. exact adj. 精确的exactly adv. 正是,就是, 确切14. enter v. 进入,走入entrance n. 入口,入学15. express v. 表示,表达expression n. 表示,表达16. easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地17. explain v. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明18. expect v. 期待,预计expectation n. 期待,预计19. edit v. 编辑,校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本,版20. educate v. 教育,培养educated adj. 受过教育的,有教养的education n. 教育,培养21. employ v. 雇佣employer n. 雇佣者,老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣22. equip v. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备,设备23. exist v. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物24. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败25. fright n. 惊吓,害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的26. free v. 解放adj. 免费的,自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由自在地27. fool n./v. 傻子,愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的28. fortune n. 财产;运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adj. 不幸的是29. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情30. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的,不留心的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的,难忘的第四组1. graduate v./ n. 毕业,毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的,研究生的graduation n. 毕业2.gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地3. gentle adj.温和,高雅,温柔gently adv.温和,高雅,温柔4. grate n. 感激grateful adj. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地5. happy adj.幸福的,高兴的happily adv. 幸福地,高兴happiness n. 幸福,高兴unhappy adj.不开心6. high adj/adv. 高的/高高地height n. 高,高度7. health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthy adj. 不健康的8. harm v./n. 危害,损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的9. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要10. invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造11. interest n.兴趣,利益interesting adj. 有趣的,引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的12. imagine v. 想象,设想imagination n.想象,设想,想象力13. ill adj. 病的illness n. 疾病14. invent vt.发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n.发明家15. invite vt.邀请,招待invitation n. 邀请,请帖16. judge n. 裁判;法官v. 判断,断定judgment n.判断,断定17. introduce v . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍18. kind adj. 善良,好心kindly adv. 好心地kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼19. late adj. /adv. 迟,晚later adv. 后来latest adj. 最新的20. live v. 生活,谋生,居住lively adj. 生动的,活泼的living adj. 活的,活着的life n. 生命21. love v. 爱,喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的22. lead v. 领导,领先,首先leader n. 领袖,领导人23. long adj. 长,长的length n. 长度lengthen v. 加长24. luck n. 运气,好运lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj.不幸运的unluckily adv.不幸运地25. laugh n.&v. 笑laughter n. 笑;笑声26. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地27. help n./vt. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. 无助的28. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的29. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的第五组1. main adj.主要的mainly adv. 主要地,大部分2. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理3. mean v. 意义,意思是means n. 方式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的4. medical adj. 医学上的medicine n. 医药5. mistake n. 错误,弄错mistaken adj. 错误的6. mix v. 混合,搅和mixture n. 混合物7. mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的8.move v. 移动,搬走moving adj. 感人的moved adj. 感动的movement n. 移动,运动9. nature n. 自然,本性,天性natural adj. 自然的,天然的naturally adv. 自然地,天然地10. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的nationality n. 民族,国籍11. noise n. 噪音,嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的12. operate v. 动手术,操作operation n. 手術, 操作,开动13. office n. 办公室,职务,职责officer n. 军官,官员official adj. 官方的,正式的officially adv.官方地14. open v. 开,开着的,开放的opening n. 口,缝隙,开始15. obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地,明显地16. physics n. 物理,物质physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. 身体的,物理的physically adv. 身体17. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家18. please v. 使人高兴,请pleasure n. 愉快pleased adj. 高兴的pleasant adj. 令人高兴的19. poison n. 毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的20. pollute v. 弄脏,污染pollution n. 弄脏,污染polluted adj. 受污染的21. possible adj. 可能地,或许possibly adv. 可能,或许possibility n. 可能性22. power n. 力量,能力,权力powerful adj. 有力的,强大的powerfully adv. 強有力地23. practice n. 实际,练习practise v. 实践,练习practical adj. 实用的,实际的24. press v. 压,挤,按,pressure n. 压力25. pronounce v. 发音,读音pronunciation n. 发音,读音26. person n. 人personal adj. 个人的,私人的personally adv. 个人认为personality n. 个性,个人27. peace n. 和平,平静peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地28. punish v. 惩罚,惩处punishment n. 惩罚,惩处29. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地30. patient n. 病人adj. 有耐心的patience n. 容忍;耐心31. perform v. 表演,行动performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演,表现第六组1. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正,确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现,认识到2. recent adj. 新近的,近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由,原因reasonable adj. 有道理的,合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. regular adj. 规则的regularly adv. 规则地irregular adj. 不规则的5. sad adj. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadly adv. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadness n. 难过,悲哀,悲伤6. safe adj. 安全,平安safely adv. 安全,平安safety n. 安全,平安save v. 挽救,节约7. satisfy v. 使满足,满足satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满足8. science n. 科学scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的9. secret n./adj. 秘密,秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地10. separate v. 使分开adj. 分离的,分开的separately ad.单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,分开,单独11. serve v.服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜) service n. 服务,服役servant n. 仆人,佣人12. silent adj. 寂静的,安静,沉默silently adv. 寂静地,安静,沉默silence n. 寂静,安静,沉默13. simple adj. 简单的,简朴simply adv. 简单地,简朴14. slight adj. 轻微的,微小slightly adv. 轻微地,微小15.slow adj. 慢慢的slowly adv.慢慢地16. social adj. 社会的society n. 社会主义17. strong adj. 强壮的,结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. 力量,力气strengthen vt. 加强,增强18. success n. 成功,成就succeed v. 成功,继续successful adj. 有成就successfully adv. 成功地19. sudden adj. 突然的,忽然n.突然suddenly adv. 意外20. sure adj. 确信,有把握surely adv. 确实,一定,当然21. serious a. 严重的; 认真的seriously ad. 认真地,严重地,严肃地22. technique n. 技术,技能,工艺technical adj. 技术上的23. terrible adj. 可怕的,糟糕的terribly adv. 可怕地,糟糕地terrified adj. 感到可怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的,恐怖的24. thank v. 谢谢,感谢,感激thanks n. 谢谢,感谢,感激thankful adj. 感谢的,感激的25. tire v. 使劳累,使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的,令人疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的,累的26. true adj. 真的,真实的,真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理,真相27. use v. 使用 n. 用途useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的used adj. 用过的28. usual adj. 通常,平常usually adv. 通常,平常unusual adj. 不平常的,异常第七组1. value v./n. 价值,益处,重要性valuable adj. 有价值的,值钱的valuable n. 值钱的东西2. visit v./n. 访问,参观,看望visitor n. 访问者,参观者3. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类,种种various adj. 各种各样的4. weak adj. 虚弱的weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱5. weigh v. 重,称...的重量weight n. 重量6. wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的,广的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. 广泛地7. wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的8. wonder v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的9. worry v. 担忧,着急,为...担心worried adj. 担忧,着急10. worth adj. 值得...的,有价值的worthy adj. 值得...的,有价值的11. wood n.木头wooden adj.木制的12. young adj. 年轻人,年轻,年青的youth n.. 青年高考真题训练1. (2017卷III) It is __________(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.2.(2016卷I)I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be _________(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.3. (2015卷I) …it___________(regular)arranges quick getaways…4. (2014卷I) The river was so polluted thatit__________(actual) caught fire and burned.5. (2016卷III) …if we take shortbreaks____________(regular).6. (2016卷III) Food in small pieces could be eaten easily from the sun twigs which__________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.7. (2015卷II) Walls make of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat_______(slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house.8. (2014卷II )…the crowd of strangers________(sudden) became friendly to one another.9. (2017卷I) However, be_________(care)not to go to extremes.10. (2017卷 II) The central London Railway was one of the most__________(success)of these new lines,…11. (2014卷I) Just be___________(patience).12. (2015卷II) As_____________(nature)architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.13. (2016卷I) But for tourists like me, pandas are itstop_______(attract).14. (2015卷II) In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their__________(able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.15. (2017卷 II) This development was only possible withthe__________(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.16. (2017卷III) …she is determined to carry on withher_________(educate).17.(2016卷II) Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ____________(achieve).18. (2016卷III) Confucius influenced the ___(develop)of the chopsticks.参考答案:1.certainly;2. officially;3. regularly;4. actually;5. regularly;6. gradually;7.slowly;8. suddenly;9. careful;10. successful;11. patient;12. natural;13.attraction;14. ability;15. introduction;16. education;17.achievement;18.development。
高中高考英语词性转换总汇包括答案.doc
高考英语词性转换总汇1. ability n.能力;才能able a.能;有能力的unable a.不能的,不能任的enable v. 使(人)能2. absence n.不在,缺席absent a.缺席,不在3. achieve vt.达到,取得achievement n达成;完成[U],成就,成[C]4. act n.法令,条例v. ()表演,扮演(角色),演出();行,做事action n.行active a.极的,主的activity n.活actor n.男演actress n.女演5. advertise vt.⋯⋯做广告advertisement n. 广告6. amaze v. 惊奇,惊;震惊amazement n 惊奇 ,异 [U]7. amuse vt. (使人)快,逗amusement n.8. anger n. 怒,怒 angry a. 生气的,怒的angrily adv 怒地 ,生气地9. announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知10 .anxious a. 的,焦急的 anxiety [??'zai? ti] n. 1. 焦 ,挂念 [U][C][(+about/for)] 2. 焦的原因 ;令人焦之事 [C][(+to)] 3. 渴望 [C][(+for)][+to-v]11 .asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡 sleep vi. 1. 睡 ,睡 2.眠 ,安息 3. 静止下来 ,保持寂静 5. 生性关系 ,与 ...上床 [(+with)] ;vt. 1. 睡 ( )2. 用睡眠消除 ,以睡眠度 [(+off/away)] n. 睡眠[U]12 .athlete n. 运 athletic adj 运的,体育的; athletics n. [? θ 'letiks] 体育运 ,技[G] , 体育 ( )[J]13 . attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地14 . attract v. 吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的 ;attraction n. 吸引 ;吸引力 [U] .吸引物 ;喜的事物 [C]15 . advice n. 忠告,告,建advise vt. 忠告,告,建adviser n. [C];告者[(+on sth./to sb.)]16 .agree vi. 1. 意一致 [(+with/about/on)]2. 同意 ,同 [(+to n)] . 3. 相符 [(+with)] 4. 相宜 ,适合 [(+with)] 5. 和睦相 ;vt. 1. 同意 [+to-v] 2. 承 [+(that)] 3. ...达成 ;接受agreement n. 同意,一致;定,17 . agricultural a. 的agriculture n. ,学18 . apologize vi. 道歉,罪apology n. 道歉;歉意19 . appear vi. 出appearance n. 出,露面;容貌20 . application n. 申apply v. 申 applicant n. n. 申人 [C][(+for)]21 . appreciate vt. 1. 欣 ,2.感 ,感激 3,体会 ,会 , 察知; appreciation n. 1. 欣 ,;[U] [(+of)]; 2. 正确价 ,[U][(+of)] 3 感 [U][S1][(+for)] 4. 价 ;增 [U]22 . argue vi. 争,争argument n. 争,23 . arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置24 . arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到25.age n. 年;代;老年;年段vt.& vi. (使)大;使老;使老;使老 aged adj. 老年的,年的26.avail n. 效用,利益 vt.& vi. 有益于,有益于;使某人有利 available adj. 可用的;有空的;可会的;(票、票等)有效的27. analyze/ analyse vt. < 美> 分析;分解;解;⋯行心理分析analysis n. 分析,分[ ]analyses;analyzable adj.以分解的28. affect vt. 影响;假装;感;(疾病)侵n. 感情,情感,心情;[精神病学 ]情反affect ion n. 喜,慈;情感或感情;意向;疾病,病情affective adj. 情感的,表达感情的affected adj . 感的;受到影响的29 . art n.,美;技artist n. 家30 . bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;重的badly ad. 坏,劣地31 . base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)basic a. 基本的32 . bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳33 . beautiful a. 美的,美的,美的beauty n. 美,美人34 . begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端35 . behave v. 守矩,行behaviour n. 行,止36 . belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,37 . brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气38 . breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸39 . break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);坏,撕开broken a. 弄坏了的40. benefit n. 利益,好;救金,津;演,;恩惠,恩vt. 有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益beneficial adj. 有利的,有益的; [41 . care n. 照料,保;小心v. 介意⋯⋯,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔的,慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不心的42 . celebrate v. 祝celebration n. 祝;祝会43 . central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre ( 美 center ) n. 中心,中央44 . certain a. (未指明真名称的)某⋯⋯;确定的,无疑的;一定会⋯certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑45 . chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. ;化学家chemistry n. 化学46 . cleaner n. 清工;清器;清clean vt. 弄干,擦干 a. 清的,干的47 . clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地48 . cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的49 . comfort n. 安慰;慰comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的50 . communicate v. 交;达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交;交往;通51 . communism n. 共主communist n. 共主者 a. 共党的;共主的52 . compete vi. 比,competition n. 比,c ompetitor n. 者,比者53 . conclude v. 完成,束conclusion n. ;束54 . congratulate vt. 祝congratulation n. 祝,55 . connect vt. 接,把⋯⋯系起来 connection c n. 接物;接触,系56 . consider vt. 考considerate a. 体的consideration n. 考;关心57 . construct v. 构筑;建造,建construction n. 建造,建;建筑物58 . contain v. 包含;包括;能容container n. 容器59 . cook n. 炊事,厨v. 烹,做cooker n. 炊具 (、炉灶、烤炉等 )60 . convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的inconvenient a 不便利的61 . correct v. 改正;正 a. 正确的,的;恰当的correction n. 改正 correctly ad.正确地 ;得体地incorrect adj. 不正确的;不能接受的;的62 . create vt. 造;造成 ;creation n. 1. 造 ;作 ;立 [U] 2. 世界 ,宇宙 ,万物 [U] 3. 作品 ;(想像力的 )物 ;装 [C] creativity 造性63 . crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯64 . cross 1 a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross n. 十字形的西vt. 越;穿crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道65 . crowd n. 人群vt. ,群聚crowded a. 的66 . culture n. 文化 cultural a. 1. 修养的 ;教养的 2. 文化的 ;人文的 3. 种植的 ;培养的67 . cycle vi. 自行cyclist n. 自行的人68.cheer vt. 呼;使高;⋯喝彩;⋯加油 n. 呼,喝彩;致勃勃,愉快;心情;令人愉快的事cheerful adj. 的,高的;使人感到愉快的;心甘情愿的;使人的,可慨的69. curious adj. 好奇的;好求知的;奇妙的;稀奇的curiosity n. 好奇心,打听的癖性;奇人;奇物,古玩;奇特性70.confident adj. 确信的,深信的;有信心的,沉着的;大胆的,分自信的;厚无耻的confidence n. 信心;信任;秘密71. caution n. 小心,慎;告,警告;vt. 警告;告 cautious adj. adj. 小心的,慎的72.change vt./n 改,更;交,替;;衣服(床)changeable adj. 很可能化的;常化的;易的;可的73.careful adj. 仔的,小心的;周到的;慎;心(反 ) careless adj. 粗心的;无无的;漫不心的,不介意的;淡漠的carefulness n. 仔,慎重(反名) carelessness n.粗心大意;草率 ; care vt.& vi. 关心;担心;在乎;介意vt. 喜,愿意;想要;希望;欲望[后接不定式,常用于否定、疑及条件句中]74.choose vt. 挑;决定或定choice n. ;;精品;入者75 . danger n. 危 dangerous a. 危的 ; dangerously ad. 危地 ;可能引起危地76 . dark n. 黑暗;暗;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗77 . dead a. 死的;无生命的death n. 死; die vi. 1. 死 [(+of/from)] 枯萎 ,凋 ; 2. 常用行 )渴望 ,切望 [(+for)][+to-v] 3. 弱 ;平息 ; 消失 ;熄 [(+away/down/out)] ;vt. 死于 (... 状 ) [+a...death]; deadly a. 1. 致命的 ,致死的 ;毒性的 2. 不共戴天的 ;殊死的 3.死一般的 4 【口】非常的 ,极度的 5.【口】非常无聊的,令人的ad. 1. 死一般地 2.非常 , 极度地78 . decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心79 . decorate vt. 装⋯⋯,修⋯⋯ decoration n. 装,修80 . deep a. 深 ad. 深;深厚deeply ad. 深深地depth n. 深,深度81 . defence ( 美defense) n. & v. 防御;防 ; defend vt. 防守;保82 . delight n. 快 , 事 ;vt. 1. 使高vi. 高 ;喜 ;取 [(+in)]delighted a. 高的,快的83 . determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定;决心84 . develop v. (使)展;(使)达;(使)育;开vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 展,达,育,开85 . devote vt. 把⋯⋯奉献;把⋯⋯用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神86 . difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的;differ vi1. 不同 , 相异 [(+from)] ;2.意不同 [(+from/with)]87 . difficult a. 的;的;不易相的difficulty n. 困,力87 . direct a. vt. 演(影)director n. ;演88 . dirt n. 物;物dirty a. 的 ;dirt ily ad. 不地 ;下流地 ;卑鄙地89 . disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残的,残疾的disable vt. 使残疾90 . disagree vi. 意不一致,持不同意disagreement n. 意不一致;相;争91. discourage vt. 使气;使沮;阻碍;阻discouraging adj. 令人沮的,使人泄气的;阻止的 ; discouragement n. 沮;使人泄气的事物;阻止;阻 courage n.勇气;胆量;魄力;肝胆92 . disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望;沮93 . discover vt. discovery n.94 . discuss vt. ,discussion n. ,95 . distance n. 距离distant a. 的,遥的96 . drive(drove, driven) v. ,开();赶driver n. 司机,97. date n. 日期,日子;会;代,年代;vt. ;使⋯老;示出⋯代dated adj. 有日期的;旧的98 . easy a. 容易的,不力的easily ad. 容易地ease n. 容易;松,舒适;vt 解除痛苦;减;延;松弛vi 解,减少99 . educate vt. 教育,培养educator n. 教育家education n. 教育,培养100. electric a. 的 electrical a. 的;器的electricity n. ;流 electronic a. 子的101 . encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励102 . end n. 末尾;点;束;v. 束,止; ending n. 局;尾,最后endless a. 无止境的;没完的103 . energetic a. 精力旺盛的energy n. 精力,能量104 . engine n. 机,引擎engineer n. 工程;技105 . enjoy vt. 欣;享受⋯⋯之趣;喜enjoyable a. 愉快的;有趣的106 .enlarge vt. 大 large adj. a. 1. 大的 ,大的 ;大模的 2.多的 ,多量的 ,多数的 3.广博的 ;广泛的 ad. 1. 大 ,大 2.夸 ; largely ad. 1. 大部分 ;主要地 2. 大量地 ,广泛地107 . equal a. 平等的 vt. 等于,使等于equality n. 平等108 . equip vt. 提供;装;配equipment n. 装,109 . especially ad. 特,尤其especial adj. 特的 , 特殊的 ;特有的110 . exam = examination n. 考,;;examine vt. ;察111 . exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;生存;存在物112 . expect vt. 料;盼望;expectation n. 料;期望113 . explain vt. 解,明explanation n. 解,明114 . express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快,特快expression n. 表达;句;表示,法;表情115 . extremely ad. 极其,非常extreme a.极端的 ,极度的 ;最大的 ,末端的 ,尽的116.effect n. 影响;效果;印象;所有物vt. 使生;引起;生(效果)effective adj. 有效的;起作用的;的,在的;人深刻印象affect vt. 影响;假装;感;(疾病)侵n. 感情,情感,心情117. employ vt. 雇用;使用,利用n. 受雇;服;工作__________employee n. 雇工,雇,工 __________emploter n. 雇主,老板;雇佣者118 . face n. vt. 面向;面facial a. 面部用的119 . fail v. 失;不及格;衰退failure n. 失120 .fair1 a. 公平的,合理的;2 (肤色 )白皙的;(人)白肤金的fair 3 n. 集市;会;展会 fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地fairness n. 公平;公正121 . feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感,得;摸,触feeling n. 感情;感122 . forget (forgot, for gotten) v. 忘;忘掉forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的123 .fortunate a. 幸运的;幸的unfortunate adj. 不幸的,倒霉的 unfortunate ly adv.不幸地,憾地 fortune n. ;运气124 . free a. 自由的,空的;免的freedom n. 自由125 . freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 冰freezing a. 的;极冷的126 . friend n. 朋友 friendly a. 友好的127 . fright n. 惊恐;恐吓frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓128 . front a. 前面的;前部的n. 前面;前部;前frontier n. 前沿,界;前129. fluent adj. 流的;流利的;液的fluency n ( 尤指外)流利,流130 . gentle a. 温柔的,的gentleman n. 士,先生;有身份、有教养的人131 . German a. 德国的,德国人的,德的n. 德国人,德Germany n. 德国132 . gift n. 品;礼物gifted a. 有天的;有才的133 . gold n. 黄金 a 金的,黄金的golden a. 金 (黄 )色的134 . graduate v. graduation n. ,典礼graduates n. 生135 . greet vt. 候;向⋯⋯致敬greeting n. 祝136 . grow (grew, grown) v. 生;育;种植;成growth n. 生,增137 . guilty a. 有罪的;犯法的;做事的guilt n. 有罪 ;犯罪 ;失138. guide vt. 引路;指;操n. 指者;向;游guidance n. 指,引;航;139 .happily ad. 幸福地,快地happiness n. 幸福,愉快happy a. 幸福的;快的,高的 unhappy a. 不高的,心的140 .harm n.& v. 害; harmful a. 有害的;致的 harmless a. 无害的;不致的141 .health n. 健康,生healthy a. 健康的,健壮的 unhealthy a. 不健康的,不生的142 . hear (heard, heard) v. 听;听 ,得知hearing n. 听力143 . heavy a. 重的heavily ad. 重地,大量地145 . help n. & vt. 帮助,帮忙helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的146 . honest a. 的,正直的honesty n.正直 ;;坦率147 . hope n.& v. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopeless a. 没有希望的;不可救的148 home n. 家 /家庭 /家庭生活adj. 家庭的 /家用的 /本地的 /本部的 adv. 在家 /在家 /深深地vi. 回家 /有家vt. 把⋯⋯送回家;⋯提供住;使有安身之homeless adj. 无家可的;露宿餐homely adj. <英 >家常的;平凡的;像家一舒适的(人)不好看的;相貌平庸的149. heat n. ,度,高温;烈,激烈;(身体的),;情vt.&vi. 使温暖,使;激⋯的感情,使heated adj. 的,加的;激昂的,的;激的150. high adj. 高的;高尚的,崇高的;高音的;高的,高等的adv. (程度等)高地;高价地;奢侈地n. 高,高位;高水平height n. 高度,海拔;高地;身高;,点151.hesitate vi. 犹豫,踌躇;不愿; vt. ⋯犹豫;不情愿 hesitation n. 犹豫;踌躇;含糊;152 .honor n. 尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣vt. 尊敬,以荣誉honorable adj. 可敬的,荣誉的,光荣的 honorably adv. 可尊敬地,光荣地,体面地153. horror n. 恐怖,可怕的事物;嫌,痛恨;的人或事 horrible adj. 可怕的;恐怖的;极不友好的;极的;令人震惊的horribly adv. 可怕地; <口 >非常,极其154 . hunger n. hungry a. ()的 hungrily adv. 地;渴望地,婪地155 . ill a. 有病的;不健康的illness n. 疾病156 . immediate a. 立即的,上immediately ad. 立即157 .importance n. 重要性important a. 重要的 unimportant( 反形 ) adj. 不重要的;的;平凡的;不要importantly adv. 重要地158 .impress vt. 留下极深的印象impression n. 印象,感 impressive adj. 人印象深刻的,感人的;引人注目的;可的;赫impressively adv. 令人忘地;赫然159 . independence n. 独立independent a. 独立的;有主的160 . injure vt. 害,害injury n. 受161 . insurance n. 保insure vt. ⋯⋯保162 . interest n. 趣,趣味;利息interesting a. 有趣的163 . introduce vt. 介introduction n. 引,介164 . invent vt. 明,造invention n. 明,造inventor n. 明者,造者165 . invitation n. 邀,帖invite vt. 邀,招待166. ignore vt. 忽,不 ignorance n. 无知,愚昧ignorant adj. 无知的,愚昧的167. impossible adj. 不可能的,做不到的;以忍受的;不会有的,不能相信的n. 不可能;不可能的事possible (反形 ) adj. 可能的;可接受的;合理的 . impossibly adv. 不可能地,无法可想possibly (反副 ). adv. 可能地;也,或168 . judge n. 裁判;判;法官 vt. 判断,断定judgement n. 裁判169 . just1 ad. 才;恰好;不;just 2 a. 公正的justice n. 正;公正;司法170 . late a. 晚的,的late ad. 晚地,地171 . lately ad. 最近,不久前later a .晚些的,些的latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的 latter n. (两者之中的)后者172 . laugh n.& v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n. 笑;笑声173 . learn (learnt, learnt ; ~ed ~ed) vt. 学,学习,学会learned a. 有才华的;博学的174 . length n. 长,长度,段,节long a. 长的,远ad. 长久 lengthen v (使)变长,放长,延长175 . liberate vt. 解放,使获自由liberation n. 解放176 . literature n. 文学 literary a. 文学的177 . live1 vi. 生活;居住;活着live2 a. 活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的lively a. 活泼的;充满生气的living a. 活着的 n. 生计178.legal adj. 法律的;合法的;法定的; n. 法定权利 illegal adj. 不合法的,的 n. 非法移 /劳工;间谍179 . loud a. 大声的loudly ad. 大声地180 . love n.& vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢lovely a. 美好的,可爱的181 . manage v. 管理;设法对付manager n. 经理182 . mean(meant, meant) vt. 意思是,意指meaning n. 意思,含意183 . medical a. 医学的,医疗的 medicine n. 药184 . meet (met, met) vt. n. 遇见,见到会;集会meeting n. 会;集会;会见;汇合点185 . mental a. 精神的;脑力的mentally ad. 精神上;智力上186 . merciful a. 仁慈的;宽大的mercy n. 怜悯187 . mix v. 混合,搅拌mixture n. 混合物188 . music n. 音乐,乐曲musical a. 音乐的,爱好音乐的n. 音乐片musician n. 音乐家,乐师189 . nation n. 民族,国家 national a. 国家的,全国性的,民族的nationality n. 国籍190 . natural a. 自然的nature n. 自然 , 性质,种类191 . noise n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声noisily ad. 喧闹地noisy a. 喧闹的,嘈杂的192 . novel n. (长篇)小说novelist n. 小说家193 . pain n. 疼痛,疼painful a. 使痛的,使痛苦的194 . paint n. 油漆 vt. 油漆,粉刷,绘画painter n. 绘画者,(油)画家painting n. 油画,水彩画195 . park n. 公园park vt. 停放(汽车)parking n. 停车196 .part n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 a. 局部的;部分的v. 分离;分开;分割 partly ad. 部分地,在一定程度上partner n. 搭档,合作者197 . patience n. 容忍;耐心patient n. 病人198 . permission n. 允许,许可,同意permit vt. 许可,允许;执照n. 许可证199 . person n. 人personal a. 个人的,私人的personally ad. 就自己而言200 . persuade vt. 说服,劝说persuasion n. 说服,劝导,说服力201 . physical a. 身体的;物理的physicist n. 物理学家physics n. 物理(学)202 . please v. 请;使人高兴,使人满意pleased a. 高兴的 pleasure n. 高兴,愉快unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的203 . poison n. 毒药 poisonous a. 有毒的,致命的204 . polite a. 有礼貌的,有教养的politely ad. 有礼貌地 ; 客气地 ;委婉地205 . political a. 政治的politician n. 政治家politics n. 政治206 . pollute vt. 污染pollution n. 污染207 . possess vt. 占有;拥有possession n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物208 . possibility n. 可能,可能性possible a. 可能的possibly ad. 可能地,也许209 . power n. 力,动力,电力powerful a. 效力大的,强有力的,强大的210 . practical a. 实际的,适用的practice n. 练习 practice ( 美 practise) v. 练习,实践212 . preparation n. 准备prepare vt. 准备 , 预备;调制,配制313 . press vt. 压,按 n. 新闻界,pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强214 . print vt. 印刷printer n. 打印机printing n. 印刷,印刷术215 . probable a. 很可能的,很有希望的probably ad. 很可能,大概216 . produce vt. 生产;制造production n. 生产;制造217 . profession n. (需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)professor n. 教授217 . pronounce vt. 发音pronunciation n. 发音219 . proper a. 恰当的,合适的properly ad. 适当地220 . protect vt. 保护protection n. 保护221 . proud a. 自豪的;骄傲pride n. 自豪 , 得意223 . public a. 公共的,公众的n. 公众publicly ad. 当众;公开地224 . punish v. 惩罚,处罚punishment n. 惩罚225 . puzzle n. 难题,(字、画)谜puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的226 . race n. 种族,民族v. (速度)竞赛,比赛n. 赛跑,竞赛 racial a. 种族的227 . read (read, read) v. 读;朗读reading n. 阅读;朗读228 . real a. 真实的,确实的reality n. 现实realise ( 美 realize) vt. 认识到,实现really ad. 真正地;到底;确实229 . reason vi. 评理;劝说 n. 理由,原因reasonable a. 合乎情理的230 . recent a. 近来的,最近的recently ad. 近来 ,最近231 . record n. 记录;唱片record v. 录制,记录recorder n. 录音机232 . refusal n. 拒绝refuse vi. 拒绝,不愿233 . relate vi. 有关;涉及 relation n. 关系;亲属relationship n. 关系relative n. 亲属,亲戚234 . religion n. religious a. 的235 . repair n.& vt. 修理;修补repairs n. 修理工作236 . report n.& v. 报道,报告reporter n. 记者,新闻通讯员237 . require vt. 需求;要求requirement n. 需要;要求;必要的条件238 . rich a. 富裕的,有钱的enrich vt. 使富裕 , 使丰富239 . ripe a. 成熟的,熟的ripen v. 成熟240 . run (ran, run) vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色runner n. 赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置running n. 跑步241 . sad a. (使人)悲伤的sadness n. 悲哀,忧伤sadly ad. 悲伤的地242 . safe a. 安全的safely ad. 安全地,安全地n. 保险柜safety n. 安全,保险243 . sail n. 航行 v. 航行,开航sailing n. 航海sailor n. 水手,海员244 . salt n. 盐salty a. 盐的,咸的,含盐的245 . satisfaction n. 满意satisfy vt. 满足,使满意246 . science n. 科学,自然科学scientific a. 科学的scientist n. 科学家247 . separate v. 使分开,使分离 a. 单独的,分开的separately ad. 单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,隔离248 . settle vi. 安家,定居settlement n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落settler n. 移居者,开拓者249 .strong a. 强 (壮 )的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的strength n. 力量,力气 strengthen v.使强大(壮)250 . Simple a. 简单的,简易的,朴素simply ad. 简单地,简易地,朴素地251 . succeed vi. 成功success n. 成功 successful a. 成功的,有成就的252 . suggest vt. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议253 . surround vt. 围绕;包围surrounding a. 周围的254 .taste n. 品尝 , 尝味;味道vt. 品尝 , 尝味tasteless a. 无滋味的 tasty a. 味道好的255 . technical a. 技术的,工艺的technique n. 技术;技巧,方法technology n. 技术256 . terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的terribly ad. 可怕地【口】很,非常257 . thank vt. 感,致,道 n. (复)感,意thankful a. 感的,感激的258 . theoretical a. 理论的 theory n. 理论259 . think(thought, thought) v.想;认为;考虑thinking n.思索;见解;想法.thought n. 思考,思想;念头260 . tire vi. 使疲劳 tired a. 疲劳的,累的 tiresome a. 令人厌倦的261 . total a. 总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的n. 合计,总计 v. 合计为totally ad. 总合地,完全地262 . tour n. 参观 , 观光 , 旅行 tourism n. 旅游业;观光tourist n. 旅行者,观光者263 . train n. 火车 v. 培训 ,训练 trainer n. 训练人;教练training n. 培训264 . translate vt. 翻译 translation n. 翻译;译文translator n. 翻译家,译者265 . travel n.& vi. 旅行traveler n. 旅行者266 . treat vt. 对待,看待treatment n. 治疗,疗法267 .true a. 真的,真实的;忠诚的truly ad. 真正地,真实地 untrue a. 不真实的,假的truth n. 真理,事实 ,真相,实际情况trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖268 . type vt. 打字 typewriter n. 打字机typist n. 打字员270 . unfortunate a. 不幸的unfortunately ad. 不幸地271 . use n.& vt. 利用,使用,应用used a. 用过的;旧的;二手的useful a. 有用的,有益的useless a. 无用的user n. 使用者;用户272 . usual a. 通常的,平常的 usually ad. 通常,经常 unusual a. 不平常的,异常的273 . valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的value n. 价值,益处274 . variety n. 种种,种类various a. 各种各样的,不同的275 . view n. 看法,见解;风景,景色viewer n. 观看者276 . village n. 村庄,乡村villager n. 村民277 . .violence n. 暴力行为violent a. 暴力的278 . visit n.& vt. 参观,访问,拜访visitor n. 访问者,参观者279.warm adj 暖 .温暖,温和 warmth n. . 温暖,温和,热忱 /热心280. young a. 年轻的 youth n. 青春;青年。
历年高考英语核心词词形转换全汇总(附真题训练)
历年高考英语核心词词形转换全汇总(附真题训练)词性转换在高考英语中极其重要,特别是在语篇填空题,几乎每年都有1-3个空都是要对括号给出的单词进行词性的转换。
今天小简老师为大家总结了考试中经常出现的词性转换,大家一定要好好看一看哦~第一组1. act v. 行动,做事action n. 行动,行为active adj. 积极的,主动的actor n. 演员actress n.女演员activity n. 活动2. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 歉意3 . anger n. 生气,愤怒angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv.生气地4. agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意5. anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急anxiety n. 急于,不安,忧虑6. attend vt. 出席,关心,照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地7. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到achievement n. 成功,胜利,目标8. absence n. 缺席,不在absent adj. 缺席的9. arrival n. 到达,来到arrive v. 到达,来到10. able adj.有能力的ability n. 能力unable adj. 不能的,不会的,无能力的disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使无能,使残废11. absolute adj. 专制的,完全的absolutely adv. 完全地12. accept vt. 接受,认可acceptable adj. 可接受的,合意的13. add v. 增加,添加addition n. 加,新增部分additional adj. 附加的,另外的14. admit v. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 进入, 接纳, 承认15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的16. advertise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告17. actual adj. 实际上的actually adv. 实际上18. amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣19. announce v. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告20. apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用, 运用21. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失22. attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引23. amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n.吃惊23. brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆24. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮25. basic adj. 基础的,根本的base n. 基础,根本,基地26. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n.漂亮,美人27. believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难于置信的belief n. 信仰,信任28. build v. 建造/筑, 建立building n. 建筑(物), 房屋第二组1. care n./v. 小心, 关心, 照顾careful adj.小心的, 仔细的carefully adv. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless adj. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意2. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典3. centre n. 中心,中央central adj. 中心的,中央的4. challenge v. 向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的5. child n. 儿童,孩子children(复数) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful adj. 色彩丰富的7. communicate v. 交往, 交际, 传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9. confident adj. 自信的,有信心的confidently adv. 自负, 自信地confidence n. 信任, 信心10. consider v. 考虑, 细想considerate adj. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct v. 改正, 修改adj. 正确的,恰当的correctly adv. 正确地,正当地correction n. 改正,修正incorrect adj. 不正确的,错误的12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤,挤crowded adj. 拥挤的13. culture n,. 文化,文明,修养cultural adj. 文化上的,文明的culturally adv. 文化上,文明地14. curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地,奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲15. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学16. certain adj 肯定的, 当然的,有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 有把握地17. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择18. conclude v. 推断, 总结conclusion n. 结论,总结conclusive adj. 决定性的19. complete v. 完成adj. 完全的,完整completely adv. 完全地,完整地20. connect v. 联系,连接connection n. 联系,连接21. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的,舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地,舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的第三组1. die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 临死的deadly adj. 致命的2. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离,遥远3. dirt n . 脏, 灰尘dirty adj. 脏的4. develop v. 发展,进展,培养development n. 发展,进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的5. difficult adj. 难的,不易的difficulty n. 困难,难事6. dark adj. 黑的darkness n. 黑暗7. direct adj. 直接direction n. 方向,指示directly adv. 一直8. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的9. discuss v. 讨论,谈论discussion n. 讨论,谈论10. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现11. excite v. 激动,兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地,兴奋地excitement n. 激动,兴奋12. encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励13. exact adj. 精确的exactly adv. 正是,就是, 确切14. enter v. 进入,走入entrance n. 入口,入学15. express v. 表示,表达expression n. 表示,表达16. easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地17. explain v. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明18. expect v. 期待,预计expectation n. 期待,预计19. edit v. 编辑,校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本,版20. educate v. 教育,培养educated adj. 受过教育的,有教养的education n. 教育,培养21. employ v. 雇佣employer n. 雇佣者,老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣22. equip v. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备,设备23. exist v. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物24. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败25. fright n. 惊吓,害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的26. free v. 解放adj. 免费的,自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由自在地27. fool n./v. 傻子,愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的28. fortune n. 财产;运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adj. 不幸的是29. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情30. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的,不留心的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的,难忘的第四组1. graduate v./ n. 毕业,毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的,研究生的graduation n. 毕业2.gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地3. gentle adj.温和,高雅,温柔gently adv.温和,高雅,温柔4. grate n. 感激grateful adj. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地5. happy adj.幸福的,高兴的happily adv. 幸福地,高兴happiness n. 幸福,高兴unhappy adj.不开心6. high adj/adv. 高的/高高地height n. 高,高度7. health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthy adj. 不健康的8. harm v./n. 危害,损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的9. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要10. invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造11. interest n.兴趣,利益interesting adj. 有趣的,引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的12. imagine v. 想象,设想imagination n.想象,设想,想象力13. ill adj. 病的illness n. 疾病14. invent vt.发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n.发明家15. invite vt.邀请,招待invitation n. 邀请,请帖16. judge n. 裁判;法官v. 判断,断定judgment n.判断,断定17. introduce v . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍18. kind adj. 善良,好心kindly adv. 好心地kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼19. late adj. /adv. 迟,晚later adv. 后来latest adj. 最新的20. live v. 生活,谋生,居住lively adj. 生动的,活泼的living adj. 活的,活着的life n. 生命21. love v. 爱,喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的22. lead v. 领导,领先,首先leader n. 领袖,领导人23. long adj. 长,长的length n. 长度lengthen v. 加长24. luck n. 运气,好运lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj.不幸运的unluckily adv.不幸运地25. laugh n.&v. 笑laughter n. 笑;笑声26. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv. 大声地27. help n./vt. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. 无助的28. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的29. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的第五组1. main adj.主要的mainly adv. 主要地,大部分2. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理3. mean v. 意义,意思是means n. 方式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的4. medical adj. 医学上的medicine n. 医药5. mistake n. 错误,弄错mistaken adj. 错误的6. mix v. 混合,搅和mixture n. 混合物7. mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的8.move v. 移动,搬走moving adj. 感人的moved adj. 感动的movement n. 移动,运动9. nature n. 自然,本性,天性natural adj. 自然的,天然的naturally adv. 自然地,天然地10. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的nationality n. 民族,国籍11. noise n. 噪音,嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的12. operate v. 动手术,操作operation n. 手術, 操作,开动13. office n. 办公室,职务,职责officer n. 军官,官员official adj. 官方的,正式的officially adv.官方地14. open v. 开,开着的,开放的opening n. 口,缝隙,开始15. obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地,明显地16. physics n. 物理,物质physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. 身体的,物理的physically adv. 身体17. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家18. please v. 使人高兴,请pleasure n. 愉快pleased adj. 高兴的pleasant adj. 令人高兴的19. poison n. 毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的20. pollute v. 弄脏,污染pollution n. 弄脏,污染polluted adj. 受污染的21. possible adj. 可能地,或许possibly adv. 可能,或许possibility n. 可能性22. power n. 力量,能力,权力powerful adj. 有力的,强大的powerfully adv. 強有力地23. practice n. 实际,练习practise v. 实践,练习practical adj. 实用的,实际的24. press v. 压,挤,按,pressure n. 压力25. pronounce v. 发音,读音pronunciation n. 发音,读音26. person n. 人personal adj. 个人的,私人的personally adv. 个人认为personality n. 个性,个人27. peace n. 和平,平静peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地28. punish v. 惩罚,惩处punishment n. 惩罚,惩处29. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地30. patient n. 病人adj. 有耐心的patience n. 容忍;耐心31. perform v. 表演,行动performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演,表现第六组1. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正,确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现,认识到2. recent adj. 新近的,近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由,原因reasonable adj. 有道理的,合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. regular adj. 规则的regularly adv. 规则地irregular adj. 不规则的5. sad adj. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadly adv. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadness n. 难过,悲哀,悲伤6. safe adj. 安全,平安safely adv. 安全,平安safety n. 安全,平安save v. 挽救,节约7. satisfy v. 使满足,满足satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满足8. science n. 科学scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的9. secret n./adj. 秘密,秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地10. separate v. 使分开adj. 分离的,分开的separately ad.单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,分开,单独11. serve v.服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜) service n. 服务,服役servant n. 仆人,佣人12. silent adj. 寂静的,安静,沉默silently adv. 寂静地,安静,沉默silence n. 寂静,安静,沉默13. simple adj. 简单的,简朴simply adv. 简单地,简朴14. slight adj. 轻微的,微小slightly adv. 轻微地,微小15.slow adj. 慢慢的slowly adv.慢慢地16. social adj. 社会的society n. 社会主义17. strong adj. 强壮的,结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. 力量,力气strengthen vt. 加强,增强18. success n. 成功,成就succeed v. 成功,继续successful adj. 有成就successfully adv. 成功地19. sudden adj. 突然的,忽然n.突然suddenly adv. 意外20. sure adj. 确信,有把握surely adv. 确实,一定,当然21. serious a. 严重的; 认真的seriously ad. 认真地,严重地,严肃地22. technique n. 技术,技能,工艺technical adj. 技术上的23. terrible adj. 可怕的,糟糕的terribly adv. 可怕地,糟糕地terrified adj. 感到可怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的,恐怖的24. thank v. 谢谢,感谢,感激thanks n. 谢谢,感谢,感激thankful adj. 感谢的,感激的25. tire v. 使劳累,使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的,令人疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的,累的26. true adj. 真的,真实的,真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理,真相27. use v. 使用 n. 用途useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的used adj. 用过的28. usual adj. 通常,平常usually adv. 通常,平常unusual adj. 不平常的,异常第六组1. value v./n. 价值,益处,重要性valuable adj. 有价值的,值钱的valuable n. 值钱的东西2. visit v./n. 访问,参观,看望visitor n. 访问者,参观者3. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类,种种various adj. 各种各样的4. weak adj. 虚弱的weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱5. weigh v. 重,称...的重量weight n. 重量6. wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的,广的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. 广泛地7. wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的8. wonder v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的9. worry v. 担忧,着急,为...担心worried adj. 担忧,着急10. worth adj. 值得...的,有价值的worthy adj. 值得...的,有价值的11. wood n.木头wooden adj.木制的12. young adj. 年轻人,年轻,年青的youth n.. 青年高考真题训练1. (2017卷III) It is __________(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.2.(2016卷I)I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be _________(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.3. (2015卷I) …it___________(regular)arranges quick getaways…4. (2014卷I) The river was so polluted that it__________(actual) caught fire and burned.5. (2016卷III) …if we take short breaks____________(regular).6. (2016卷III) Food in small pieces could be eaten easily from the sun twigs which__________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.7. (2015卷II) Walls make of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat_______(slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house.8. (2014卷II )…the crowd of strangers________(sudden) became friendly to one another.9. (2017卷I) However, be_________(care)not to go to extremes.10. (2017卷 II) The central London Railway was one of the most__________(success)of these new lines,…11. (2014卷I) Just be___________(patience).12. (2015卷II) As_____________(nature)architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.13. (2016卷I) But for tourists like me, pandas are its top_______(attract).14. (2015卷II) In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their__________(able) to “air condition” a hous e without using electric equipment.15. (2017卷II) This development was only possible with the__________(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.16. (2017卷III) …she is determined to carry on with her_________(educate).17.(2016卷II) Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ____________(achieve).18. (2016卷III) Confucius influenced the ___(develop)of the chopsticks.参考答案:1.certainly;2. officially;3. regularly;4. actually;5. regularly;6. gradually;7.slowly;8. suddenly;9. careful;10. successful;11. patient;12. natural;13.attraction;14. ability;15. introduction;16. education;17. achievement;18.development高中英语我们是专业服务于高中生及高中生家长的英语学习平台,这里为您提供全面的高中英语学习指导、新鲜的高考政策资讯、专业的报考指南,为你的高考保驾护航!关注这个号,你的英语会更优秀!。
高中英语单词词性词形转换
高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)第一组:1.(. ) 能力;才能 (.) (..) — (. )— (.) 2. (. ) 缺席;不在 (.) (..) – (.); . (.) 绝对的;完全的 (.). (.) 丰富的;充裕的 (.). (.) 学院的,理论的(.) 大学教师 (.) 学院 . (.) 接受 (.) 可接受的 – (.) 拒 绝. (.) 通路,入门; ( .)接近;存取 (.). (.) 正确的,精确的(.) – (.) (.) 不准确 . (.) 取得,达到(.) . (.) 获得,学到 (.). (. ) 法令,条例; ( .)表演;行动 (.) – (.) 主动的— (.) — (.) — (. ) 活动 (.) 被动的(.) – (.) . (.) 实际的;现实的–(.) . (.) 使适应;改编(.) (.) 有适应能力的适应于 ; ⋯ 应用于;⋯ ( .). 改编 . (.) 添加,增加 ;补充说 (.) (.) – (.)⋯ , , , , . , (). (.) 成瘾的人 (.) – (.) (.). (.) 调整,使适应 (.) (.).)前进,提升— (.) (.) . (.) 有点;好处(.) (.), ’. (.) 冒险,奇遇 (.) . (.) 为。
做广告 (.). (.) 建议,劝告 (.) 顾问,忠告者(.) . (.) 影响 (.) 影响,感情. Africa (.) 非洲 (.) (.). (.) 年纪 (.)— (.). (.) 同意 (.) ()— (.) . (.) 农业 – (.). (.) 准许,允许 (.) 允许;紧贴,补助. (.) 惊奇, 震惊(.) (.) – (.)’ . (.) 抱负,雄心 (.) . (.) 使⋯快乐(.) – (.) (.) ’ . (.) 分析(.) . (.) 愤怒 (.). (.) 宣布 , 宣告 (.) (.). (.) 使烦恼 – (.) (.)(.) ’ . (. ) 一年一次的,每年的( .) 年刊 (.) . (.) 忧虑的,焦急的 (.) . (.) 钦佩,羡慕 (.) (.). (.) 承认,准许 ( , ) (.). (.) 收养,采用(.) (.). (.) 推进,促进;前进(. (.) 道歉(.) . .; . .. (.) 出现 (.) 面貌. (.) 申请 , 应用 (.) 申请表 (.) 申请人 (.) 应用的. (.) 约定,任命 – (.)(.). (.) 假定,采取 (.). (.) 使惊讶 (.) (.) – (.). (.) 宇航员 (.) 天文学 (天文学家 ). (.) 运动员 (.). ( .)参加,照料 (.) (.). () 注意,专心 () – ( .). (.) 吸引 – (.) (.). (.) 知道的,明白的 (.). (.) 细菌 (. ). (.) 坏的 (. ) (, ) (.) – (.) (.) (, ). (.) 基地,根据地 (.) 以。
高考英语词性转换总汇(答案)
高考英语词性转换总汇1.ability n。
能力; 才能able a。
能够;有能力的unable a. 不能的,不能胜任的enable v。
使(人)能够2.absence n。
不在,缺席absent a。
缺席,不在3.achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n 达成;完成[U], 成就,成绩[C]4.act n。
法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员5.advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告6.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazement n 惊奇,诧异[U]7.amuse vt。
(使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐8.anger n。
怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv 愤怒地,生气地9.announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n。
通告,通知10.anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti] n。
1. 焦虑,挂念[U][C][(+about/for)]2。
焦虑的原因;令人焦虑之事[C][(+to)]3.渴望[C][(+for)][+to-v]11.asleep a。
睡着的,熟睡sleep vi。
1。
睡,睡觉2。
长眠,安息3。
静止下来,保持寂静5. 发生性关系,与..。
上床[(+with)] ;vt。
1. 睡(觉)2。
用睡眠消除,以睡眠度过[(+off/away)]n.睡眠[U]12.athlete n. 运动员athletic adj 运动的,体育的;athletics n. [æθ’letiks]体育运动,竞技[G],体育(课)[J]13.attention n。
(完整)高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案).doc
高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)第一组:word list one1.ability (n. ) 能力;才能 ---able (a.)---unable (a..) — disability (n. ) — disabled (a.)be able to= be capable of2.absence (n. ) 缺席;不在 --- absent (a.)---present (a..) – presence (n.) beabsent from; be present at3.absolute (a.) 绝对的;完全的 ---absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的;充裕的---abundance (n.)be abundant in5. academic (a.) 学院的,理论的(n.) 大学教师--- academy (n.) 学院6. accept (v.) 接受 ---acceptable (a.)可接受的-–refuse (opp.)拒绝7. access (n.) 通路,入门;( v.)接近;存取 ---accessible (a.)have access to8. accurate (a.) 正确的,精确的--- accuracy (n.)–accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate不准确9. achieve (v.) 取得,达到--- achievement (n.)10. acquire (v.) 获得,学到--- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令,条例;( v.)表演;行动---action (n.) – active (a.) 主动的— inactive(a.)— actively (adv.) — activity (n. ) 活动 --passive (a.) 被动的 ---actor (n.) –actress (n.)12.actual (a.) 实际的;现实的– actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact13.adapt (v.) 使适应;改编 ---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt to应用于;adapt(for sth.) from sth.改编14. add (v.) 添加,增加;补充说 ---addition (n.) ---additional (a.)–additionally (adv.)add to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to)15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人 ---addicted (a.) – addition (n.) ---addictive (a.)be addicted to16.adjust (v.) 调整,使适应 ---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.)17.admire (v.) 钦佩,羡慕 ---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.)18.admit (v.) 承认,准许 ( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.)19.adopt (v.) 收养,采用 ---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.)20. advance (v.) 推进,促进;前进(n.)前进,提升—advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.)21. advantage (n.) 有点;好处---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.)take advantage of, be to one’ s advantage22. adventure (n.) 冒险,奇遇--- adventurous (a.)23. advertise (v.) 为。
高考英语词性转换(填空)附有答案
.A1. able_______(n.)_______(n.)_dis___(n.)_______(adj.)_______(adj.)2. absent_______(adj.)3. absolute_______(adv.)_______(n.)4. absorb_______(adj.)5. accept_______(adj.)_______(n.)6. access_______(adj.)7. accident_______(adj.)_______(adv.)8. accomplish_______(n.)9. achieve_______(adj.)_______(n.)10. act_______(n.)11. active_______(n.)_______(v.)12. actual_______(adv.)13. advertise_______(n.)1. addict_______(adj.)_______(n.)2. addition_______(adj.)3. adjust_______(n.)4. admire_______(adj.)_______(n.)5. admit_______(n.)6.advance_______(adj.)7.advantage_______(adj.)8.advise_______(n.)9.affect______________(n.)_______10.age_______(adj.)11.agree_______(adj.)_______(n.)12.agriculture_______(adj.)13. allow_______(adj.)_______(n.)14.amaze_____________________(adj.)_______(n.).1.ambition_______(adj.)2.amuse_____________________(adj.)_______(n.)3.analyze_______(n.)_______(adj.)4.ancient_______(adv.)5.angry_______(n.)6.announce_______(n.)7.annoy_______(adj.)_______(n.)8.annual_______(adv.)9.anxious_______(n.)_______(adj.)10.apologize_______(adj.)_______(n.)11.appear_______(n.)12.apply_____________________(n.)13.appoin_______(adj.)_______(n.)14.appreciate_______(n.)15.approve_______(n.)16.argue_______(n.)17.arrange_______(n.)D)1. arrive_______(n.)2. assist_____________________(n.)3. associate_______(n.)4. astonish_______(n.)_______(adj.)_______(adj.)5. attend_______(n.)6. attract_______(adj.)_______(n.)7. avail_______(adj.)B1.bath_______(v.)2. beautiful_______(n.)_______(v.)3.believe_______(n.)_______ (adj.)4.benefit_______(adj.)5.brave_______ (adv)6.breath._______(v.)______________C1.calculate_______(n.)2.careful______________(v.)_______._______3.caution_______(adj.)4.celebrat______________(n.)5.center_______(adj.)6.change_______(adj.)7.character_______(adj.)8.cheer_______(adj.)9.choose_______(n.)10.cloud _______(adj.)11.collect_______(n.)for______________(adj.)pete_______(n.)_______ (adj.)14.concentrate_______(n.)15.conclude_______(n.)16.confident_______(n.)17.congratulate_______(n.)18.connect_______(n.)19.consider_______(adj.)_______(n.)20.construct_______(n.)21.contribute_______(n.)22.convenience_______(adj.)23.correct_______(n.)24.curious_______(n.)25.creat_______(n.)_______(n.)_______D_______1.danger_______(adj.)2.dark_______(n.)3.date_____________________(adj.)4.decide_______(n.)5.deep._______(n.)_______(v.)6.defend_______(n.)7.describe_______(n.)_______(adj.)8.determine_______(adj.)_______(n.)9.develop_______(n.)_____________________(adj.)10.devote_______(adj.)_______(n.)_______1.differ_______(adj.)_______(n.)2.difficult_______(n.)3.disadvantage_______(adj.)4.disagree _______(adj.)_______(n.)5.disappoint_____________________(adj.)_______(n.)6.discourage_____________________(adj.)_______(n.)7.discover_______(n.)8.discuss_______(n.)Ecate_______(n.)_______(n.)_______2.effect_______(adj.)_______ (v.)3.employ_______(n.)_______(n.)_______4.encourage_______(n.)_______5.enjoy_______(adj.)_______(n.)6.enter_______(n.)_______(n.)7.equip_______(n.)_______(adj.)8.exact_______(adv.)9.examine_______(n.)10.excite_____________________(adj.)_______(n.)11.exist_______(n.)12.explain_______(n.).13.express_______(n.)14.extreme_______(adv.)F.1.fail_______(n.)2.fair_______(n.)3.fluent_______(n.)4.fog_______(adj.)5.far_______(adj.)_______(adj.)G1. gentle_______(adv.)2. gift_______(adj.)3. govern_______(n.)______________ 4. graduate_______(n.)5.guide_______(n.)______________ 6. guilt _______(adj.)_______(形反)H1.health_______(adj.)2.heat_______(adj.)3.high_______(n.)4.help_______(adj.)_______(adj.)5.hesitate_______(n.)6.honest_______(adj.)_______(n.)7.honor_______(adj.)_______(adv.)8.hope_______(adj.)_______ (形反).9.horror_______(adj.)_______(adv.)10.humo(u)r_______(adj.)_______(形反)_______11.hunger_______(adj.)_______(adv.)I1. ignore_______(n.)_______(adj.)2. legal_______3. ill_______(n.)4. imagine_______(n.)_____________________(adj.)5. immigrate_______(n.)6. important_____________________(adv.)7. impossible_____________________(adv.)______________8. impress_______(n.) _______(adj.)_______(adv.) 9. introduce _______(n.) 10. invent_______(n.) _______ 11. invite _______(n.)J1. joy_______(adj.)2. judge_______(n.)3. justice_______(adj.)K1.kind_______ (n.) _______ (adv.)Lrge_______(v.) _______ (adv.) ugh _______(n.) zy_______(n.) _______ (adv.) 4.long _______(n.) 5.limit_______(adj.)6.live_______(adj.)_______(adj.) 7.lose_______(n.) _______ (adj.)8.love_______(adj.)9.luck_______(adj.) _______(adv.)_______ _______ _______ _______M1. major_______(n.) 2. manage_______(n.)______________ (n.) 3. mean _______(n.) 4. medical _______(n.) 5. memory _______(adj.) 6. mistake _______(adj.) 7. mix_______(n.) 8. mountain _______(adj.) 9.move_______(n.) _______ (adj.) 10. mud _______(adj.) 11. music_______(adj.) _______(n.)_______N1 nation_______(adj.) _______(n.)2.nature _______(adj.) _______(adv.) 3 necessary_______(n.) _______ _______ 4 nois _______ _______(adj.) 5 north _______(adj.)O1 occupy_______(n.) _______(adj.)2 operate_______(n.) _______(n.)3 organize _______(n.)______________._______4 office_______(adj.)P1 pain_______(adj.) 2. patient_______(n.) _______(n.) 3 peace _______(adj.) 4 perfect _______(adv.) 5 permit_______(n.) 6. physics_______(adj.) _______ 7 poison_______(adj.)8.please_______(adj.) _______(adj.)_______(n.)9.politics_______(adj.) _______10.possible_______(adv.) _______(n.)11.______________(n.)12.pride_______(adj.)13.private _______(n.) 14.promote _______(n.) 15.pronounce _______(n.) 16.protect_______(n.)_______(adj.) 17.punish _______(n.) 18.president _______(adj.)R1.real_______(adv.) _______(v.) _______(n.)2.reason _______(adj.)_______ _______3.relax_______(n.)4.rely._______(adj.)5.religion_______(adj.)6.remain_______(adj.)7.respect_______(n.)_____________________(adj.)8.represent______________9.repeat_______(n.)10. require_______(n.)11.reserve_______(n.)12.responsible_______(n.)13.rob_______(n.)S1.safe _______(n.)2.satisfy_______(adj.)_______(n.)3.science_____________________(adj.)_______(adv.)4.secure_______(n.)5.self_______(adj.)_______ (n.)_______6.sense_______7.separate_______(n.)8.serve_______(n.)______________9.silent_______(n.)_______(adv.)10.sleep_______(adj.)11.social_______(n.)_______(n.)______________12.specal_______(n.)_______(adv.)13.spirit_______(adj.)14. starve_______(n.)15..strong_______(n.)_______(v.)16.succeed_______(n.)_______(adj.)17.suggest_______(n.)18.suitable_______(v.)_______(n.)19..survive_______(n.)20.surround_______(adj.)T1.taste._______(adj.)2.terrible_______(adv.)3.thirst_______(adj.)4.traditiona_______(adj.)5.translate_______(n.)______________ 6.treat_______(n.)7.true_______(adv.)_______(n.)U1. unconscious____________________________V1. value_______(adj.)2. vary _______(n.)_______(adj.)W1. warm_______(n.)2.weak_______(n.)_______(adv.)3.wealth_______(adj.)4.week_______(adj.)5.wind_______(adj.)6.wise_______(n.)Y7.young_______(n.)。
高考常见词形转变练习及答案
高考词汇词形变化检测A1. adj. able—n. ___________2. adj. absent—n. _____________3. absolute adj. ---adv. ____________4. n. academy—adj. ____________5. n/v. access—adj. ______________6. adj. accurate—n. _____________7. v. achieve—n. ________________ 8. v. acquire —n. ______________9. v. act—n. _______ adj.________ 10. v. act ---____男演员n. _______ 女演员11. adj. actual –adv. ______________ 12. v. adjust—n. _____________13. v. add—n. ___________________ 14. v. admire—adj. ___________15. v. admit—pt/pp __________n. ______________16. n. advance—adj. _____________ 17. advertise—n. ______________ 18. v. advise—n. _____________ 19. v. affect –n. ______________20. v. afford—adj.____________ 21. v. agree—n. _______ 反义________ 22. n. agriculture—adj. ___________ 23. n. alcohol ---adj. ______________ 24. v. allow ---n. ________________ 25. arise- _______ _______26. v. amaze—adj. ____________ ___________ n. _______________27. n. ambition—adj. ______________ 28. v. appear—n. _______________29. v. amuse—adj. ______________ _____________ n. _______________30. v. analyse—n. ___________复数____________ 31. adj. angry—n. ___________ 32. v. announce—n. _________________ 33. adj. annual ---adv. ____________ 34. adj. anxious—n. ______________ 35. v. apologize—n. _____________36. v. apply —n. 申请______________ n.申请人______________37. v. appoint—n. ___________ adj. ______________38. v. appreciate—n. ______________ 39. v. approve —n. ______________ 40. v. argue—n. ______________41. arise --pt.pp ________ ______42. v. arrange—n. ______________ 43. v. arrive—n. ______________44. v. assess—n. ______________ 评估45. v. assign ---n. ______________46. v. assist—n.帮助______________n. 助手______________47. v. associate—n. ______________ 48. v. assume—n. _____________49. astonish--- n. ______________ adj. ______________ ______________50. n. athlete—adj. ______________ 51. v. attract—n. _______ adj. ________ 52. aware ---n. __________ 53. awake- _______ ______新增1. adj.absolute—adv.___________ 2. adj. actual – adv.__________3. v. addict – adj._________ 对...上瘾__________4. v. adore –adj._____________5. n. ambition –adj.______________6. v. anticipate –n._____________7. adj. apparent – adv._________ 明显地It is__________ 8. v. assign –n.______B1.n. bacterium复数________2. bad-________(比较级)-________(最高级)2.n.balance---adj.__________ 4. ban—pt/pp.__________5.n./v. base---adj. __________6. v. behave—n. ____________7. v. believe—n. ___________ 复数_________ 8. v/n. benefit v.—adj. ________ 9. v. bore—adj. __________/________ 10. n. botany—adj. _____________11. adj. brave—n. _________ 12. n. breath—v. _______ adj. ___________ 13. busy –________(比较级)-________(最高级) 14. build---n. ________15.bear-pt.______-pp.______/_____ beat-pt.____ -pp.______ beg-pt.pp._____ begin-pt.____-pp._________ buy-pt.pp_____ bend-pt.pp. _____bite-pt.________-pp._______ build-pt.pp______ blow-pt._______-pp.______ break-pt.________-pp.______ bring-pt.pp.______ become-pt._______-pp.______ 新增1.adj. bare –adv._________2. v. bet –pt.__________ –pp.________ –打赌_______________________C1. care—adj. __________/__________—n. __________/___________2. v. celebrate —n. ___________3. n. center—adj. ___________4. n. challenge—adj. __________5. adj. certain—adv. _______ n. ________6. n. change—adj. __________7. n.&v. cheer—adj. ____________8. v. choose—n. _______ 9. n. cloud—adj. _____ fog—_____ sun—_____ 10. collect—n. _______11.vt. combine---n. _______12. v.&n. comfort—adj. ______13. v. commit—pt/pp ______________ n. _____________14. v. communicate—n. ____________ 15. v. compare---n. __________16. v. compete—n. _____________竞争_____________竞争者17. v. competent ---n. ________ 18. v. complain---n. ___________19. conclude—n. __________ 20. v. confuse—adj. __________/_________ 21. v. congratulate—n. __________ 22. connect—n. _____________23. v. consider—n. ________ adj._______ 24. v. construct—n. ________25. v. contribute—n. __________ 26. v. consume ---n. ____________27. adj. convenient-- n. ___________ 28. v. convince—adj. ________/_________29. correct—n. ________________ 30.v. cooperate ---n. ____________31. v. create---n. ________ adj. _________ 32. n. crime—adj. __________33. n. criterion复数___________ 34. crowd—adj. ______ 35. cruel—n. _____ 36. n. culture ---adj. _____________ 37. adj. current---adv._____________38. curious—n. _______39. cast-pt.pp.______ catch-pt.pp.________choose-pt._____pp.______come-pt._____pp.___ cut-pt.pp.____cost-pt.pp._____新增1.adj. capable --n.___________________2. adj. certain –adv._____________–反义词____________–n.______________3. n. column--n.______________(专栏作家)4. n.&ic 汉语_______/_______–n.喜剧________–n.喜剧演员______5. pare – n._______________–beyond comparison____________________6. plain–n.__________7. v. compose –n.作曲家_______–n.作文,作曲______8. adj. comprehensive – v. __________– n.______________9. n.confidence – adj.________对...有信心___________树立起信____________10.孔子__________–n. _____________儒家学者n. ___________孔子学说11.v. confuse– n.______________________– adj.___________ ___________12.v. consult– n.(顾问)__________________– n.(商量)____________________13.v.consume– n.(消费者)__________________– n.(消费)__________________14.v. cooperate–n.______________________– adj.______________________15.adj. corporate–n._________________16.v. cover–n.______________________17.v. create–n.(创造)_________–n.(生物)___________– adj.________________18.n. crisis–pl.___________19.v. criticize–n.(评论家)_________– adj.___________ 20.adj. current–n.______________________D1.n. danger—adj.________________2. dark—n. ___________________3.adj. dead—n. ___________ v. ________4. decide—n. _________________5. v. decorate—n. ______________6. deep-v. ____________ n. ______________ wide-n.____________v.___________long-n.___________ high-n.____________7. v. defend—n.__________________8. delight—adj. ____________________ 让某人高兴的是__________________9. describe—n. _________________10. determine—n. _______________ adj. ________________11. v. develop—adj. _____________n. ___________12.v.devote n. _____________13. v. differ—n._____________ adj._______________14. direct—n.方向,指导______________ n.指导者,导演__________________15. difficult—n. ______________ 16. discover—n. ________________17. v. disappoint—n. ___________ adj. ___________18. v. discuss—n. __________19. n. distance—adj. ____________ (短语)在远方__________________20. v. distribute—n. _________________ 21.v. disturb—adj. ______________ 22. adj. diverse—n. _________________ 23. v. divide—n. ______________ 24. v. donate—n. _________________ 25. n. dust—adj. _____________ 26. drag- _______ ______ deal- _______ ______ draw- _______ ______drink- _______ ______ drive- _______ ______ dig- _______ _______ 新增1. adj. decent adv.____________2. v. define n. ___________ adj.____________ adv. __________3. v. demonstrate n. _______________4. v. deny v-ing__________ pt.____________ pp._____________There is no _________ that .... deny +______________(非谓语)5. v. depress adj.___________或____________6. n. detail adj.__________7. v. detect n. _______或_________ adj. ______8. v. display pt._________pp._________ v-ing__________ 在展览中__________9. adj. distinct n.__________ 10. v. distribute n.___________11. v. dominate n.__________ 12. n. drama adj.___________ adv._________ 13. v. dry n._______________E1. v. edit—n.版本________________ n.编者,编辑_________________2. easy –adv.________________ 比较级/最高级_______________________3.elect—n. ______________4. educate—n.教育______________n.教育家______________ adj. 受过教育的______________ adj.教育的________________5. emergency—adj. _________________6. emotion—adj.________________7. v.encourage—n._________________8. energy—adj. ______________9. enjoy—adj. ____________________ 10.enter—n.入口______________11.entertain—n._________________12.equal—n. ______________ (短语) 胜任___________________13. equip—n. ___________pt.pp._________14. n. eviden ce—adj. ______________ 15.v.exist—n. ____________ 16. excite—n. ____________adj. ______________ 17. expand –n. ________________18. v. expect—n. ________________ (短语) 不辜负某人的期望_______________19. experience—adj.______________ 20. explain—n. _________________21. express—n._______________22. expose—n. _________________ (短语)暴露在;接触_________________23. extreme—adv. ______________ 24. extend –n. ______________25. eat- pt _______ pp. ______新增: 1. n./ v. ease adj.__________ 2. n. economy adj._________3. 老年人________________4. v. elect n.______________5. element 同义词_________6. v. embarrass adj.____________或______________ n.___________________7. vi.emerge n. _____________ 8. n. emotion adj.____________________ 9. v. emphasize n.___________ 10. adj. able v.__________ n.___________11. v. engage adj.___________ 订婚be engaged ______ 忙于be engaged____12. adj. sure v.___________ 13. adj. entire adv._______________________ 14. n. title v. ____________ 15. adj. essential adv._____________________16. v./ n. estimate a rough estimate_________17. prep. except adj.________(杰出的;例外的)18. v. extend n._____________ 19. adj. external 反义词_____________ 20. adj. & v. extinct n.___________F1.face—adj.2. fail—n.3. far- / - /4. n. fantasy—adj. 极好的5. feel—n.6. finance—adj.7. foot 复数8. fluent—n. 9. fog—adj. 10. foreign—n.11. forget—adj. 12. fortune—adj. adv.13. frequent---n. adv. 14. free—n.15. freeze--- adj. 极冷的16. fall- - feel- - feed- -fight- - find- - flee- -fly- - forbid- - foresee- -forget- - forgive- - freeze- -新增:1. n. fashion adj._________________2. adj. final adv._______________3. adj. formal 反义词_____________4. adv. fortunately 反义词____________5. v. found n. __________________G1. general—adv.2. gentle—adv.3. n. gift—adj.4. generous—n.5. n. globe—adj.6. good- -7. govern—n. 政府管理者8. graduate—n. 毕业生n. 毕业9. greet—n. 10. grow--n.11. guide—n. 12. goose 复数13. get- - give- - go- - grow- -新增:1. v. generate n. _________________2. adj. genuine adv. _____________3. v. grab pt.________ pp._______H1. hand—adj. 方便的一把2. happy—n. adv.3. harm—adj. / 无害的4. harmony—adj.5. health—adj.6. heavy—adv.7. high—n.8. help—adj. 9. hero/negro(黑人)/ potato/ tomato的复数+10. hesitate --- n. 11. high---n. 12. honest—n.13. hope—adj. / 14. horrible—adv.15. humor—adj. 16. hungry—n. 17. hunt—n.18. hurry—adj. adv. 19. hang(悬挂) - -hang(上吊)- - hear- - hide- -hurt- - hit- - hold- -I1. ignore ---n. ___________2. illegal ---adv. __________ 反义legal3. ill—n. ______ 比较级/最高级_________4. important—n. _____________5. impossible—反义___________ n. ______________6. impress—n. _________ adj. __________7. improve—n. ___________8. include---n. __________9. indicate ---n. ________________10. independence—adj. _________ 11. inform—n. __________12. injure—n. _______13. inspire—n.__________灵感adj. _________ /_________14. v. instruct—n. ______________ 说明书(必须用复数)15. v. insure—n. _______________ 保险16. intend—n.____________ 17. adj. intelligent ---n. _______________18. introduce—n. ___________19. invent—n. _______________ 20. invite—n. ______________新增:1.vt. identify ---pt. ________ v-ing________ n. ________/_________2. vt. illustrate ---n. _____________3. v. imply pt.___________ pp.___________ v-ing ___________4. adj. credible ---反义词____________ n.________________5.n. infection ---v. ___________ ---adj. __________/____________6.n. influence ---adj. _________7. v. inquire --- n. ________8. v. infer pt./pp.________ v-ing _________ n. _________9.v. inspect --- n. _______ n.检察员________10. v. innovate n. __________ 11. n. insight adj.____________12. v. integrate n. _____________ 13. v. interact n. ____________14.adj. intelligent---n. ________ 人工智能_________15. adj. intense n. ____________/______________ v. ____________16.adj.internal ---(反义词)______ 17.vt. interpret --- n. ________18.v. investigate --- n. _________ 19.v. invest --- n. ___________20.v. involve ---参与;涉及_______J1. v. jog –adj.______________2. n. joy—adj. __________________3. v. judge—n. _____________4. adj. just公正的—n.____________K1. adj. kind—n. _____________2. knife—n.(pl.)_________________3. keep---pt./pp._____________4. know---- pt./pp.__________________L1. late --- _________(后来);_________(最新的);________(近来)2. laugh—n. ___________3. large—v. _____________4. lazy—n. ____________5.lead --- n. ____________ adj. ________________6. leaf-- 复数__________7. legal --- adv. ________ 反义词:_____________8. limit—adj. _______ n._______9. little----比较级/最高级_____________ 10. long--- n. ___________ 11. local---adv._______________________ 12. lose-- n._____________ 13. luck—adj. _________ adv. ___________ 14. lay----pt./pp.____________ lead----pt./pp.____________lie撒谎----pt./pp.___________ lie躺----pt./pp.___________leave----pt./pp.____________ lend----pt./pp.____________let ----pt./pp.____________ light----pt./pp.____________M1. adj. major主要的—n._________2. v. manage—n. 管理者__________ 管理__________3. marry—n. __________ adj. 已婚的__________4. medicine—adj. __________5. medium—复数__________6. memory—v. __________7. mercy—adj. 仁慈的__________;8. mess—adj. 凌乱的__________9. mistake-__________-__________ adj. 错误的__________10. mix—n. __________ 11. miss—adj.失踪的;丢失的_________ 12. motivate—n. 动机__________ 13. mountain—adj. 多山的__________ 14. mouse 复数__________ 15. month—adj. 每月的__________ 16. move—n. __________ 17. mud—adj. __________18. music—adj. __________ n. __________19. make-________-_________ misunderstand-__________-__________meet-________-_________ mop-_________-________ ; (现在分词) _______ mean-________-_________N1. nation—adj. __________ n. 国籍__________2. nature—adj. __________adv. __________3. necessary—adv. __________ n. 必要性__________4. negotiate ---n. 谈判;协商__________5. noise—adj. _______ adv. _____6. normal—__________7. novel —n. 小说家__________ adj. 新颖的O1. observe---n. 观察;遵守__________2. occupy—n. 占用,职业__________3. offend—n. 冒犯;侵犯__________4. office—adj. 正式的;官方的__________ n.军官,官员__________5. operate—n. __________ n. 操作者,接线员__________6. organize—n. __________7. origin—adj. 原来的,初始的__________8. organ ---有机的________ 9. own—n. 所有人_________ n. 所有权_________10. ox—公牛复数__________11. occur-__________-__________ overcome-__________-__________P1. pain—adj. __________2. paint—n._________画家n.___________油画3. panic-pt./pp._________4. participate—n. ___________/______________5. particular—adv.__________6. passer-by pl.________________7. patient—n._____________ 8. pay-- pt./pp.________________9. peace—adj. ____________ 10. perform—n.__________表演___________表演者11. permit—n.____________pt._________________pp._________ 12. person—adj.________ adv.________ 13. persuade- n. __________说服;说服力14. phenomenon—pl._______________ 15. photo—pl._______________16. piano—n.__________ 17. please—adj. _________/________ n. __________ 18. poison—adj. _________ 19. politics—n.__________政治家________ 政治的20. pollute—n. __________ adj.____________受污染的21. poor—n.___________贫穷22. popular—n. _______________23. possess—n.______________所有______________财产24. possible—adv.____________ n.______________可能性25. potato—pl.__________ 26. power—adj._________ 27. practise—adj._______28. prefer- pt./pp._________ n.__________偏爱29. prepare—n. __________ 30. present在场的—n._________ 反义_______/_______31. press—n.__________ 32. prevent—n.___________ 33. proud—n.________ 34. print—n.______打印机35. prison—n. _________囚犯36. probable—adv._____________37. produce v.—n._________产品__________生产38. pronounce—n.____________39. promote--- n. _________提升;晋升;促销40. v. propose--- n.__________提议;建议41. pure ---adv. ___________纯粹地42. profession --- adj. __________职业的;专业的43. protect—n. ___________ 44. punish—n.______________ 45. puzzle—adj.__________/_________ 46. put—pt./pp.________________Q1.quit- pt._______ ________/pp.________ ________ 现在分词______________R1. race—adj. ________________2. rain—adj. ________________3. rare—adv. ________________4. react—n. ________________5. real—adv. ________—n. _________6. reception—n. ________________7. recog nize—n. _______________8. reason—adj. ________________9. refer—pt./pp.____________—n. ________________10. reflect—n. ________________ 11. refuse—n. ________________ 12. regret—pt./pp.________________ 13. regular—adv. ______________14. rely—adj. ________________—n. ________________15. relief—v. ________________ 16. religion—adj. ______________ 17. require—n. ________________ 18. reserve—n. ________________ 19. resist—n. ________________ 20. respect—adj. _______________ 21. respond—n. ______________ 22. responsible—n. _____________ 23. restrict—n. ________________ 24. retire—n. ________________ 25. ripe—v. ________________ 26. roof—复数________ radio—复数_________27. run—_________—________—n. _______________—adj. ______________28. read—pt.________—pp._________ rebuild—pt.________—pp._______ride—pt.________—pp.________ rise—pt.________—pp.________ ring—pt.________—pp.________ rid—pt.________—pp.________rob—pt.________—pp.________S1. sad—n.__________2. safe—n. _________3. sail—n. _______ /________4. salt—adj. ____________5. satisfy—n. __________—adj. __________/________6. say-pt./pp.______—n. __________7. science—adj. _________—n. ___________8. adj. secure—n. __________9. select—n. ____________—adj. _________ 10. sell- pt./pp.______—n. ____________11. sense—adj. ____________ 12. separate—adv. ____________—n. ____________ 13. serve—n. ____________ 14. settle—n. __________/__________ 15. shame—adj. _________/_________ 16. sharp—v. ____________ 17. short—v. ____________—n.____________ 18. sign—n. ____________19. significant—n. ____________20. silent—n. _________ 21. simple—v. __________ —adv. _______22. sleep- pt./pp.______S23. n. society-- adj. _______ n. _________社会主义者24. spirit---adj. _________ 25. stain---adj. _________ 无污点的26. stand--pt.________pp.___________ 27. starve---n. __________28. state---n. ____________ 29. steal--pt.________pp.___________30. stick--pt.________pp.___________ 31. store---n. ___________32. strange---n. ________ 33. strong--n. __________ v. ________加强;巩固34. subject主语---adj. _____________ 主观的反义_____________ 客观的35. succeed---n. ________ adj. ____________ adv. ____________36. suffer---pt.________pp.___________ n. ________ 37. suggest--n. _________ 38. suit---adj. ___________ 39. surprise—adj. __________/_____________40. surround---adj. _____________ n. ____________ 环境41. survive---n. _________/_________42. system---adj. _________ 系统的44. sandwich复数__________ 45. scan--pt./pp.________ --ing-_________ 46. scarf 复数________47. see---pt.________pp.___________48. send--pt.________pp.__________ 49. seek---pt.________pp.___________ 50. set---pt.________pp.___________ 51. sew---pt.________pp.___________ 52. shake---pt.________pp.________ 53. shave---pt.________pp.___________ 54. sheep复数_______ 55. shelf复数_________56. shine---pt._______pp.________ 57. shoot---pt.________pp.___________58. show---pt._______pp._________ 59. shrink---pt.________pp.___________ 60. shut---pt.________pp._________ 61. sing---pt.________pp.___________ 62. sink---pt.________pp._________ 63. sit---pt._______pp._______-ing _______ 64. smell---pt.______ pp._________ 65. sow---pt.________pp.___________ 66. speak---pt._______pp._________ 67. spend---pt.________pp.___________ 68. spin---pt./ pp.______ -ing_______ 69. spit-- pt./ pp.______ -ing_______70. spread- pt._______pp._________ 71. spring-- pt._______pp._________72. spy- pt._______pp._________ 73. strike-- pt._______pp._________74. swear- pt._______pp._________ 75. submit--- pt._______pp._________ 76. swap- pt./ pp.______ -ing_______ 77. sweep--- pt._______pp._________78. swear- pt._______pp._________ 79. swell--- pt._______pp._________80. swim-- pt._______pp._________T1. talent—adj. ____________2. taste—adj. ____________反____________3. terrible—adv. ____________4. tend—n. ____________5. adj. tense—n. ____________6. terrify—adj. ____________7. thank—adj. ____________ 8. theory—adj. ____________9. thief复数____________ 10. thick—vt.____________11. n. threat –v. ___________ 12. tire—adj. __________ ________n. ________ 13. n. thirst—adj. ____________ 14. tomato 复数____________15. tolerate ---n. ____________ 16. tooth复数____________17. total—adv. ____________ 18. tour—n.旅行者_______旅游业__________ 19. tradition—adj. ___________ 20. train—n.训练员________ n.培训_________ 21. translate—n. __________ __________ 22. travel—n. 旅行者____________ 23. treat—n. ____________ 24. true—adv. ____________ n. ____________ 25. type—n.打字员_________打字机______26. take-pt._________-pp.________ 27. teach-pt._________-pp.__________ 28. tear-pt._________-pp.________29. tell-pt.__________-pp._________ 30. think-pt._________-pp.__________ 31. throw-pt.________-pp._________ 32. tie-pt.____________-pp.__________U1. universe--- adj. ____________2. usual反____________3. urgent—n. 反____________4. willing 反___________5. use—n. __________ adj.用过的__________ 有用的_________反_________6. usual—adv. ___________7. able反___________8. bearable反___________9. believable反___________ 10. certain反___________11. comfortable反___________ 12. conscious反___________13. understand- pt.________-pp.________ n . ___________14. employ n. ________________反______________15. fair 反___________ 16. fit反___________ 17. fold反___________18. fortune adj. ______________反______________19. happy反___________ 20. healthy反___________ 21. important反__________ 22. known反___________ 23. prep. like反___________ v. like反___________ 24. married___________ 25. pleasant反___________ 26. safe反___________ 27. successful反___________ 28. true反___________29. willing反___________V1. vary--- adj._______ n. ________2. value—adj._________/__________3. violent—n. ________4. violin—_______(小提琴家)5. visit—n.______(参观者)6. volunteer—adj. ______7. visible ---反义词___________ (看不见的;无形的)W1. wait—n. _______/_______2. warm—n. ___________(温暖)3. warn ---n. ___________ (警告;预兆)4. weak—n.____________5. wealth—adj._______6.week adj. ________7. weigh—n. _________8. whole—adv. ________9. wide—n. ______ adv. _________ 10. win--n. ____________11. n. wind—adj. _______ v. wind-pt____-pp______(蜿蜒前进;缠绕)12. wise—n. __________ 13. wolf复数___________14. wood—adj. _________ 15. wool—adj. __________16. worry—adj. ________ 17. well-______- ______(比较级/最高级) bad-_______-________(比较级/最高级)18. worth---adj. ________(没有价值的) 19. wake-__________-_______或-_______-________ wear-______-________weep-_______-_______ withdraw-_________-___________write-________-________-_________(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)win-_______-________(以上写过去式/过去分词)Y1. young— n. _________ (青年;青春)高考词汇词形变化答案A1. adj. able—n. ability2. adj. absent—n. absence3. adj. absolute ---adv. absolutely4. n. academy—adj. academic5. n/v. access—adj. access ible6. adj. accurate—n. accuracy 准确性7. v. achieve—n. achievement8. v. acquire —n. acqui sition9. v. act—n. action adj. active 10. v. act ---actor男演员n. actress 女演员11. adj. actual –adv. actually 12. v. adapt—n. adapt ation改编版13. v. adjust—n. adjustment 14. v. add—n. add ition15. v. admire—adj. admir able n. admir ation16. v. admit—pt/pp admit ted n. admi ssion17. n. advance—adj. advanced 18. advertise—n. advertisement19. v. advise—n. advice(不可数) 20. v. affect –n. effect21. v. afford—adj. affordable 22. v. agree—n. agreement 反义disagree 23. n. agriculture—adj. agricultural 24.v./n. alarm—adj. alarmed25. n. alcohol ---adj. alcoholic 26. v. allow ---n. allowance 津贴27. v. amaze—adj. amazing/amazed n. amazement28. n. ambition—adj. ambitious 29. v. appear—n. appear ance30. v. amuse—adj. amused /amusing n. amusement31. v. analyse—n. analysis复数analy ses32. adj. angry—n. anger33. v. announce—n. announcement 34. adj. annual ---adv. annually35. adj. anxious—n. anxiety36. v. apologize—n. apology37. v. apply —n. 申请application n.申请人applicant38. v. appoint—n. appointment adj. appointed 39. v. appreciate—n. appreciation 40. v. approve —n. approv al 41. v. argue—n. argu ment42. arise pt.pp arose/arisen 43. v. arrange—n. arrangement44. v. arrive—n. arrival 40. v. assess—n. assessment 评估45. v. assign ---n. assignment 任务;作业46. v. assist—n.帮助assistance n. 助手assistant47. v. associate—n. association 48. v. assume—n. assum ption 假设;假定49. astonish--- n. astonishment adj. astonished (指人) astonishing (指物)50. n. athlete—adj. athletic 51. v. attract—n. attraction adj. attractive 52. aware ---n. awareness 53. awake-awoke-awoken 54. arise-arose-arisen新增adj.absolute—adv. absolutely 2. adj. actually – adv. actually3. v. addict – adj. addicted 对...上瘾be addicted to4. v. adore –adj. adorable5. n. ambition –adj. ambitious6. v. anticipate –n. anticipation7. adj. apparent – adv. apparently 明显地It is apparent that...8. v. assign –n. assignmentB1. n. bacterium复数bacteria2. bad-worse-worst3. n.balance---adj. balance d4. ban—banned--banned5. n./v. base---adj. basic6. v. behave—n. behavior7. v. believe—n. belief 复数beliefs8. v/n. benefit v.—adj. benefic ial9. v. bore—adj. boring/ bored 10. n. botany—adj. botanical11. adj. brave—n. brave ry12. n. breath—v. breathe adj. breathless气喘吁吁的13. busy –busier---busiest 14. build---n. building 建筑物15. bear-bore-borne/born beat-beat-beaten beg-begged-beggedbegin-began-begun bend-bent-bent bite-bit-bittenblow-blew-blown break-broke-broken bring-brought-brought build-built-built buy-bought-bought become-became-become 新增. 1.v. bet –bet-bet –打赌make a bet on 2.adj. bare –adv. barelyC1. care—adj. careful/ careless—n. carefulness/ carelessness2. v. celebrate —n. celebration3. n. center—adj. centr al4. n. challenge—adj. challenging5. adj. certain—adv. certainly n. certain ty6. n. change—adj. change able7. n.&v. cheer—adj. cheerful8. v. choose—n. choice 9. n. cloud—adj. cloudy fog—fo gg y sun—su nn y 10. collect—n. collection 11.vt. combine---n. combination12. v.&n. comfort—adj. comfortable 13. v. commit—pt/pp commit ted n. commitment 14. v. communicate—n. communication 15. v. compare---n. comparison16. v. compete—n. compe tition竞争compe titor 竞争者17. v. competent ---n. competence 18. v. complain---n. complaint19. conclude—n. conclusion 20. v. confuse—adj. confused/confusing 21. v. congratulate—n. congratulation 22. connect—n. connection23. v. consider—n. consideration adj. considerate 24. v. construct—n. construction 25. v. contribute—n. contribution 26. v. consume ---n. consumption27. adj. convenient-- n. convenience 28. v. convince—adj. convincing/ convinced 29. correct—n. correction 30.v. cooperate ---n. cooperation31. v. create---n. creation adj. creative 32. n. crime—adj. criminal33. n. criterion复数criteria 34. crowd—adj. crowded 35. cruel—n. cruelty 36. n. culture ---adj. cultural 37. adj. current---adv. currently38. curious—n. curiosity 39. cast-cast-cast catch-caught-caughtchoose-chose-chosen come-came-come cut-cut-cut cost—cost--cost 新增1.adj. capable --n. capability 2. adj. certain –adv. certainly–反义词uncertain–n. certainty3. n. column--n.columnist(专栏作家)4. n. 连环画;喜剧人物adj. 喜剧的–n.喜剧comedy–n.喜剧演员comedian5. v. compare – n. comparison–beyond comparison无与伦比6. plain–- plaint7. v. compose – n.作曲家composer–n.作文,作曲composition8. adj. comprehensive – v. comprehend– prehension9. n. confidence – adj. confident对...有信心have confidence in/ be confident of树立起信心build up our confidence10.孔子Confucius –n. Confucian儒家学者–n. Confucianism孔子学说11.v. confuse– n. confusion– adj.confused-confusing12.v. consult– n.(顾问)consultant– n.(商量)consultation13.v.consume– n.(消费者)consumer– n.(消费)consumption14.v. cooperate–n. cooperation– adj. cooperative 15.adj. corporate– n. corporation 16.v. cover–n. coverage17.v. create–n.(创造)creation–n.(生物)creature– adj. creative 18.n. crisis–pl.crises19.v. criticize–n.(评论家)critic– adj.critical30.adj. current–n. currencyD1. n. danger—adj. dangerous2. dark—n. darkness3. adj. dead—n. death v. die4. decide—n. decision5. v. decorate—n. decoration6. deep-v. deep en n. depth wide-n.width v. widen long-n. length high-height7. v. defend—n.defense/defence 8. delight—adj. delighted to on e’s delight 9. describe—n. description 10. determine—n. determination adj. determined11. v. develop—adj. developing/developed n. development12. v. devote—n. devotion 13. v. differ—n. difference adj. different14. direct—n. direction方向,指导director指导者,导演15. difficult—n. difficult y16. discover—n. discover y17. v. disappoint—n. disappointment adj. disappointed/ disappointing18. v. discuss—n. discussion 19. n. distance—adj. distant in the distance 20. v. distribute—n. distribution 21.v. disturb—adj. disturbing。
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高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)第一组:word list one1.ability (n. )能力;才能---able (a.)---unable (a..)—disability (n. )—disabled (a.)be able to= be capable of2.absence (n. ) 缺席;不在--- absent (a.)---present (a..) –presence (n.)be absent from; be present at3. absolute (a.) 绝对的;完全的---absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的;充裕的---abundance (n.) be abundant in5. academic (a.) 学院的,理论的(n.) 大学教师--- academy (n.) 学院6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.) 可接受的- –refuse (opp.) 拒绝7. access (n.) 通路,入门;(v.)接近;存取---accessible (a.) have access to8. accurate (a.) 正确的,精确的--- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确9. achieve (v.) 取得,达到--- achievement (n.)10. acquire (v.) 获得,学到--- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令,条例;(v.)表演;行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive(a.)—actively (adv.)—activity (n. ) 活动--passive (a.) 被动的---actor (n.) –actress (n.)12. actual (a.) 实际的;现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact13. adapt (v.) 使适应;改编---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt …to 应用于;adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编14. add (v.) 添加,增加;补充说---addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.) add…to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to)15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) be addicted to16. adjust (v.) 调整,使适应---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.)17. admire (v.) 钦佩,羡慕---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.)18. admit (v.) 承认,准许( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.)19. adopt (v.) 收养,采用---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.)20. advance (v.) 推进,促进;前进(n.)前进,提升—advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.)21. advantage (n.) 有点;好处---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.)take advantage of, be to one’s advantage22. adventure (n.) 冒险,奇遇--- adventurous (a.)23. advertise (v.) 为。
做广告---advertisement (n.)24. advise (v.) 建议,劝告----adviser (n.) 顾问,忠告者--- advice (n.) a piece of advice25. affect (v.) 影响--- affection (n.) 影响,感情= have an effect on26. Africa (n.) 非洲--- African (a.) (n.)27. age (n.) 年纪--- aged (a.)—elderly (a.)28. agree (v.) 同意--- agreement (n.) --- disagree (opp)—disagreement (n.)29. agriculture (n.) 农业–agricultural (a.)30. allow (v.) 准许,允许---allowance (n.) 允许;紧贴,补助31. amaze (v.) 惊奇,震惊--- amazement (n.) ---amazed (a.) –amazed (a.)to one’s amazement32. ambition (n.) 抱负,雄心---ambitious (a.)33. amuse (v.) 使…快乐--- amusement (n.) –amused (a.) --- amusing (a.)to one’s amusement34. analyze (v.) 分析--- analysis (n.)35. anger (n.) 愤怒--- angry (a.)36. announce (v.) 宣布, 宣告--- announcement (n.) --- announcer (n.)37. annoy (v.) 使烦恼–annoyed (a.) --- annoying (a.) --- annoyance (n.) to one’s annoyance39. anxious (a.) 忧虑的,焦急的--- anxiety (n.)40. apologize (v.) 道歉--- apology (n.)apologize to sb. for sth.; make an apology to sb. for sth.41. appear (v.) 出现---appearance (n.) 面貌42. apply (v.) 申请, 应用--- application (n.) 申请表--- applicant (n.) 申请人--- applied (a.) 应用的43. appoint (v.) 约定,任命–appointment (n.) -----make an appointment44. appreciate (v.) 欣赏,感激--- appreciation (n.)45. approve (v.) 批准,同意--- approval (n.)46. argue (v.) 争辩,辩论—argument (n.)47. arrange (v.) 安排--- arrangement (n.)48. arrive (v.) 到达–arrival (n.)49. Asia (n.) 亚洲---Asian (a.) (n.)50. assess (v.) 评价,估价--- assessment (n.)51. assist (v.) 帮助,协助--- assistance (n.) 帮助,援助---assistant (n.) 助手,助理52. associate (v.) 联系,交往--- association (n.) --- associated (a.)53. assume (v.) 假定,采取--- assumption (n.)54. astonish (v.) 使惊讶--- astonished (a.) --- astonishing (a.) –astonishment (n.)55. astronaut (n.) 宇航员--- astronomy (n.) 天文学--- astronomer (天文学家)56. athlete (n.) 运动员--- athletic (a.)57. attend (v.)参加,照料-- attendance (n.) - -attender (n.)58. attention (n) 注意,专心--- attentive (a) –attentively (ad v.)59. attract (v.) 吸引–attraction (n.) --- attractive (a.)60. aware (a.) 知道的,明白的--- awareness (n.) be aware of61. bacterium (n.) 细菌---(pl. ) bacteria62. bad (a.) 坏的--- badly (adv. ) (worse, worst)--- good (a.) –well (a.) (adv.) (better, best)63. base (n.) 基地,根据地(v.) 以。
为基地-- basic (a.) --- basically 大体上64. basis (n.) 基础,要素--- (pl.) bases65. bath (n.) 洗澡,浴室—bathe (v.) –bathroom (n.) --- bathtub (n.) 澡盆66. bear (v.) 忍受(bore, borne)--- bearable (a.) 可忍受的--- unbearable (opp.) 不可忍受的67. beat (v.) 敲打,跳动,打赢(beat, beaten)68. beautiful (a.) 美丽的--- beauty (n. ) --- beautify (v.)69. behave (v.) 行为,守规矩--- behavior (n.)70. belief (n) 信条,信念---(pl.)beliefs-- believe (v.) --- believable (a.) ---(opp.) unbelievable71. begin (v.) 开始,着手(began, begun)--- beginning (n.)第二组:word list two72. bend v. 使弯曲(bent, bent)be bent on doing73. benefit n.利益, 好处vt.有益于, 有助于--- beneficial adj.有益的, 受益的benefit from / be beneficial to74. bitter adj.苦的, 痛苦的, 怀恨的---–unpleasant adj不愉快的;讨厌的75. boring adj. 无聊的,乏味的(修饰物)—---bored adj.无聊的, 无趣的, 烦人的(用于人)76. botany n.植物学-------botanical adj.植物学的77. brave adj.勇敢的---bravery n.勇敢------coward n.懦弱的人, 胆小的人78. boycott n./vt. 联合抵制, 排斥79. breath n. 呼吸, 气息-----breathe v.呼吸, 发出----breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的80. bring vt. 拿来, 带来---brought(分去式)---brought(过去分词)81. bury vt.埋葬, 掩埋, 隐藏---buried(过去式或过去分词) be buried in sth 埋头做某事82. business n.商业, 买卖, 交易, 生意---businessman ----businesswoman83. calculate v.计算, 考虑, 计划, 打算----calculation n.计算, 考虑----calculator n.计算机, 计84. calm adj.(天气、海洋等)静的, 平静的, 镇静的, 沉着的v. (使)平静, (使)镇定, 平息calmness n.平静, 冷静, 镇静85. care n.注意, 照料, vi.关心, 顾虑, 照顾, 喜爱vt.在意----careful ----careless86. catch v.捕获, 赶上(车船等), 发觉, 感染(疾病)---(caught, caught)87. caution n.小心, 谨慎, 警告vt.警告----cautious adj.88. celebration n.庆祝, 庆典-----celebrate v.庆祝, 祝贺, 表扬89. certain adj.确定的, 某一个----certainly adv. -----certainty n. -----uncertainty n.无常, 不确定90. challenge n.挑战vt.向...挑战----challenging adj.具有挑战性的91. change n.改变, 变化, 找回的零钱vt.改变, 变革----changeable adj.可改变的92. character n. 人物,特点,性格,品质----characteristic n. 特性,特征93. chemical adj.化学的n.化学制品, 化学药品----chemist n.化学家, 药剂师-chemistry n.化学94. choice n.选择, 抉择, 精选品----choose v.选择, 选定(chose, chosen)95. cloth n.布, 织物, 衣料------clothes n.衣服, [总称]被褥, 各种衣服----clothing n.(总称)衣服96. collect vt. 收集----collection n. 收藏, 征收, 搜集品, 捐款----collective adj.集体的n.集体97. comfort n.安慰, 舒适vt.安慰----comfortable adj.舒适的98. communicate v.沟通, 交流,传达-----communication n.99. compete vi.比赛, 竞争----competition n.竞争, 竞赛----competitor n.竞争者100. conclude v.作出结论vt.推断-----conclusion n. 结论101. confident adj.自信的, 确信的----confidence n.信心----confidently adv.信赖地, 安心地102. conduct n.行为, 操行v. 组织, 实施,管理-----conductor n. (乐队)指挥第三组:word list three1.crazy adj.疯狂的----craze n.狂热,疯狂;风行一时的东西;be crazy about, like crazy 2.create vt.创造,产生(syn.)----produce .creative adj ----creation n 创造,创建----creativity n.创造力----creator n.创造者;创作者----create jobs (opportunities, a good image, wealth)3. crime n.罪犯----commit a crime ----criminal n.罪犯4. cross vt.穿过----crossing n.十字路口 ----crossroads n.交叉路口----at the crossroads5. crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤----crowded adj. 拥挤的----crowdedness n.6.cruel adj. 残忍的,残酷的---be cruel to sb ----cruelly adv.----cruelty n. 残忍7. culture n.文化 ---cultural adj. ----cultural difference (shock)-----multi-culture 多元文化8. cure n&v. 治疗;医好---a cure for cancer ----cure sb of one’s disease/one’s habit9. curious adj. 好奇的;奇异的--curiosity(about/to do sth) n.好奇心;求知欲 satisfy one’s curiosity 满足好奇心 -----out of curiosity 出于好奇10. cycle vi骑自行车;循环----recycle v.再循环,回收再用----cyclist n.骑自行车的11.damage n&vt 毁坏,损害-----do /cause damage to the earth12 danger n dangerous adj. endanger vt 使……濒临危险----endangered animals 濒危动物 be in danger/be at risk/be at stake 处于危险中13. dead. adj. 死的 the dead/living ----death n 死亡----cause many deaths and injuriesdeadly adj.致命的 die v. 死亡 dying adj. 垂死的,渴望的be dying for/to do sth14. decide n.决定 decisive adj. 决定性的 decision n. make a decision15. declare vt.声明;断言 --- declaration n. declare declare war on Japan16. decorate vt.装饰,修饰 ---- decoration n. be decorated with17. decline n&v.下降 ,婉拒 I offered to give them a lift but they declined .18. decrease/increase n&v. 减少/增加--- increase/decrease to/by 20%19. defend vt. 防守,保卫 ---defense in defense of 为保护某人为……辩护20. deliberate adj. deliberately adv.故意地 ---on purpose21 delight n 快乐;乐事 delighted adj. be delighted with/by/at sb/sthtake delight in 喜欢,以……为乐 delight sb 使某人高兴 to one’s delight 使某人高兴的是22. deliver vt.投递,接生,发表讲话 deliver parcels/ a baby/ a speech delivery n.23.depend vi dependent adj. 依赖的 independent adj.独立的 independence n.独立24. deep adj/adv. 深的 --deeply adj.深深的 -- depth n.深度 -- deepen v.加深far/deep into the night深夜 be deeply moved/touch/affected ---Still water runs deep.25. describe vt.描述,描写 description n. give a description of sth26.design vt.设计 n.图案,图样 designer 设计师 be designed to 设计的目的是,计划是27. desperate adj.不顾一切的;绝望的 ---be desperate for/to do sth --- desperation n.绝望28.destroy vt.破坏,毁坏-- destroyed buildings 被毁的建筑物 destruction n. cause destruction to sth29. determine vt.决定,决心 be determined to do 决心做 determination n. 决心30.develop v. 发展,使发达,开发冲洗(照片)development --- with the development of developing world/developed world --- develop an interest in sth ----develop a new product31.devote vt.把……奉献于; devote oneself/one’s life/one’s energy/time to sth/doing sth devotion n.忠心,奉献精神 be devoted to sb 挚爱某人,对……全心全意32.differ vi. differ from sth in … different adj. difference n. --tell the difference between A andB --- make a difference (to) 有影响,改变 ;大有作为33. difficult adj. difficulty n.困难 with/without difficulty, have difficulty (in) doing sth34.direct adj.直接的--(反)indirect speech ----direct v.指挥,指导,导演director n. 导演----direction n.方向in the direction of35. disable v.使……残疾---disabled adj.残疾的---help the disabled ---disability n.---The traffic accident disabled him.36.disappear vi. 消失(反)-- appear ---disappearance n. (反) appearance37.disagree with sb on/about/over sth ---disagreement ----be in disagreement with38. disappoint vt.使……失望disappointment n. to one’s disappointmentmake sb disappointed / be disappointed with/at39. discover vt.发现discovery n. make a discovery40.discrimination n.歧视discriminate vt.歧视,区分discriminate A from B ,discriminate against women 歧视妇女41.discuss vt discussion n.讨论42.distance n.距离distant adj.远的,遥远的keep sb at a distance 疏远某人,与某人保持距离in the distance 在远方43. distinguish v.辨别distinguish A from B /distinguish between A and B ---distinction n 差别;名声44.distribute v.分布,分配distribution n. 分配distribute sth to /among sb45.disturb vt.打扰;扰乱Don’t disturb the papers on my desk. ----disturbed adj.心神不宁的,心烦意乱的---disturbing adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的 a disturbing piece of news.46.donate v.捐赠donate sth to sb donation n. He donated 10,000$ to the earthquake disaster area. a donation of 200$ 二百美元的捐款47. educate v.教育educator 教育者education ---receive a good education48. effect n.效果,作用effective adj.有效果的affect v. 影响have an effect on ---take effect ---come into effect49.elect v. election n.选举He was elected president of the USA in 1986.50. electricity n. 电electric---electric wire 电线adj.电的--- electrical adj. 电气的electrical engineering--- electronic adj. 电子的electronic equipment51.embarrass v.使……尴尬embarrassed adj. be embarrassed about ---embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的,难为情的---embarrassment n.52. employ v雇佣employer /employee /employment /unemployment 失业53.encourage v.鼓励encourage sb to do sth / encouragement n. 鼓励/courage 勇气discourage 使……泄气/ discourage sb from doing 劝阻某人不做某事54.energy n.精力,能量energetic adj.精力旺盛的。