定从练习
定语从句专项练习20题
定语从句专项训练
1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues.
A. running; that
B. run; who
C. running; who
D. run; that
2. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen.
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. on which
3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.
A. where
B. when
C. which
D. how
4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .
A. that the little girl asks him
B. the little girl asks him to
C. for the little girl to ask him
D. what the little girl asks him
5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?
定语从句练习题(含答案)
定语从句练习题附答案解析
1.Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.
A.who B.what C.which D.it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:《哪吒》是一部在中国很受欢迎的中国动画片,深受幼儿和家长的喜爱。
考查宾语从句。根据句子结构,空后部分是作定语修饰“Chinese cartoon”,所以是定语从句。先行词“ Chinese cartoon ”是物,关系词在定语从句中做主语,可知使用关系代词that或which;故选B。
2.This is my favorite school I have studied for three years.
A.which B.who C.where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这是我最喜爱的学校,我在里面学习了三年。
考查定语从句。which关系代词,先行词为物,在从句中作主语或宾语;who 是关系代词,先行词是人,在从句中作主语或宾语;where先行词为表示地点的名词,关系副词,在从句中作状语。根据句子结构可知,该空引导的是定语从句,先行词是school,且从句中缺少状语,应用where引导。故选C。3.This is the book _______ Tom spent a lot of time on last weekend.
A.that B.what C.who D.whose
定语从句练习题(含答案)
定语从句练习题附答案解析
1.It’s the most successful party ____________I have ever taken part in. A.where B.which C.that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这是我参加过的最成功的聚会。
考查定语从句。作为定语从句的关系词,where先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。which先行词是物,在从句中做主语或宾语;that先行词是人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语、本题定语从句的先行词是物,主句中有形容词最高级,只用that,不能用which。故选C。
2.—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.
—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.
A.whom B.what C.who D.which
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我在院子里种了一些花,但还没有长出来。——请耐心等待。耐心等待,万事皆成。
考查定语从句。what不是关系词,可排除。whom和whom都用于先行词是人时,但whom不可做主语;which用于先行词是物时。本句先行词those指代人,在从句中做主语,根据句意结构,可知需用who,故选C。
3.The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.
A.who B.to who C.that D.to whom
(完整版)定语从句练习及答案
定语从句练习题附答案解析
1.一What kind of movies do you like?
一I prefer movies give me something to think about.
A.that B.what C.where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。A. that:指人或物,做主语或宾语;B. what什么,不能引导定语从句,排除;C. where哪里,先行词是表示地点的。本题的先行词是movies,指物,因此用that 来引导。故选A。
2.The “Share-go”cars ________ use electricity not only look cute but also are environmentally-friendly.
A.which B.who C.what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:使用电力的“共享”汽车不仅看起来可爱,而且环保。
考查定语从句。which关系代词,指代先行词是物的词;who关系代词,指代先行词是人的词;what不能引导定语从句。根据题意可知,空格上填的是一个关系代词,指代的是前面的cars(指物),故使用关系代词which来引导。故选A。
3.Tony and Jack are talking about a video ______ is very popular on Douyin. A.what B.who C.which
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:托尼和杰克正在谈论抖音上很流行的一个视频。
定语从句练习题50道
定语从句练习题附答案解析
1.The old collector always prefers art works ________ describe the everyday life of common people.
A.who B.whose C.where D.which
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这位老藏家喜欢描写普通人日常生活的艺术作品。
考查定语从句。who指人,作主语/宾语;whose指人/物,作定语;where指地点,作状语;which指物,作主语/宾语。本句是定语从句,先行词“art works”指物,先行词在从句中作主语,故选D。
2.—We must save the trees and not buy things of ivory.
—Yes, remember that________is Thai Elephant Day.
A.made; March 3rd B.making;April 14th C.which are made; March 13th
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我们必须保护树木,不要买象牙制作的东西。——是的,记住3月13日是泰国大象节。
考查定语从句和常识。things与make之间为被动关系,排除B;be made of 由……制成。things先行词,由象牙制成的,是被动,先行词是things,复数,谓语动词选择复数,are made,先行词是物,引导词可用that/which。常识3月13日是泰国大象节。故选C。
3.On Monday April 15, 2019, the fire ________ broke out in Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris shocked the world.
定语从句练习题及答案(精选7篇)
定语从句练习题及答案(精选7篇)
什么叫做定语从句篇一
that常用作关系代词,可指代某人,也可指代某物,指物时有的时候可用which替换that,指人时可用who替换。但在下列情况下,一般用that。
一、that指代某物事时
1、先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。如:
(1)Well do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.
我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。
(2)There is much that I wan to tell you.
我有很多想要告诉你的话。
(3)Is there anything that I can do for you?
有什么我可以帮你的吗?
2、先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。如:
(4)You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.
在我们图书馆,你可以借任何你想读的书。
3、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如:
(5)This is the most beautiful city that Ive ever seen.
这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。
4、先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。如:(6)This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.
定语从句练习题50道
定语从句练习题附答案解析
1.The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married. A.whom B.which C.who D.whose
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:婚礼上拿花的那个女孩将是下一个结婚的。
考查定语从句的关系词。Whom指人,作从句的宾语;which指物,作从句的主语或宾语;who指人,作从句的主语或宾语;whose即指人也指物,作从句的定语,后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语,而“the girl”指人,故选C
2.The “Share-go”cars ________ use electricity not only look cute but also are environmentally-friendly.
A.which B.who C.what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:使用电力的“共享”汽车不仅看起来可爱,而且环保。
考查定语从句。which关系代词,指代先行词是物的词;who关系代词,指代先行词是人的词;what不能引导定语从句。根据题意可知,空格上填的是一个关系代词,指代的是前面的cars(指物),故使用关系代词which来引导。故选A。
3.—How do you like Tibet?
—This is the most fantastic place ________I’ve been in the past few years. A.that B.which C.to which
定语从句专项练习(附答案详解)
定语从句专项练习题
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. in which
2.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke
B. to who spoke
C. I spoke to
D. that I spoke
3.This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed
B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at
D. where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. on which
5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.
A. which
B. on which
C. in which
D. when
6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where
B. to which
C. which
D. in which
7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
定语从句(并句练习)1
C:Fill in the blanks with the proper relative pronouns. 1.I know the man ________ you mean. 2.A child ________ parents are dead is called an orphan. 3.A letter ________ is written in pencil is difficult to read. 4.This is a book ________ has been retranslated into many languages 5.I’d like a room _________ window looks out over the sea. 6.I’d like a room _________ the window looks out over the sea. 7.Is this the library_________ you borrow books?
The man looks like the actor whose songs I've heard on TV.
6.Bob has learned a lot in the army. He serves in the army.→
Bob has learned a lot in the army where he serves in the army.
定语从句练习
定语从句练习
1. The place _______interested me most was the children's palace.
a. which
b. where
c. what
d. in which
2. Do you know the man _______?
a. whom I spoke
b. to who spoke
c. I spoke to
d. that I spoke
3. This is the hotel _______last month.
a. which they stayed
b. at that they stayed
c. where they stayed at
d. where they stayed
4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese communist party was founded?
a. which
b. that
c. when
d. on which
5. That is the day _____I'll never forget.
a. which
b. on which
c. in which
d. when
6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
b. to which
c. which
d. in which
7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句练习题附答案解析
1.—Do you know what kind of music Tony loves?
—He loves music ________ he can sing along________.
A.that; with B.who; with C.that; of D.who; of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你知道托尼喜欢什么音乐吗?——他喜欢能跟着唱的音乐。
考查定语从句。that代替人或物;who代替人;with和,表示伴随;of……的。本句定语从句先行词是music,指物,关系词在从句中做宾语,B和D排除;词组along with和……一起,随同……一起。故选A。
2.—Have you watched the TV play In the Name of People (《人民的名义》) ?—It’s the most popular play ________our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption. (腐败)
A.which shows B.who shows C.that shows
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》么?——它是最受欢迎的电视剧,它展示了我们党正努力和腐败做斗争。
考查定语从句的用法。定语从句中,先行词play是事物,且前面有最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that。故选C。
3.The film ________ we saw last night was wonderful.
定语从句练习题I
定语从句练习:
一.单项选择:
1.The man_____talked to you just now is an engineer of the computer company.
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.when
2. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. in which
3. Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke
B. to who spoke
C. I spoke to
D. that I spoke
4. The pen ______he is writing is mine.介词用物用which人用whom
A. with which
B. in which
C. in that
D. with that
5.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom
B. to that
C. with which
D. with whom
6.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person____she could turn for help.
A. that
B. who
C. from whom
D. to whom
9.Look at the man and his horse____are walking up the street.人和物用
定语从句专项练习题(附答案)
定语从句专项练习题(附答案)
1.This is the only one of the students _____ the truth.
A.that knows B.that know C.who know D.which knows
2.Do you know the girl _____?
A.whom he often talk to B.to who he often talks
C.to that he often talks D.he often talks to
3.The world _____ we live is made up of matter.
A.on which B.of which C.at which D.in which
4.There are no children _____ love their parents.
A.that do not B.who does not C.that D.who
5.I’m one of the boys _____ never late for school.
A.that is B.who are C.who am D.who is
6.Abraham Lincoln,_____ led the United States _____ these years,was _____ of the greatest presidents.
A.he;for;a B.whom;in;one
C.who;at;one D.who;through;one
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句由关系词(关系代词、关系副词)引导,关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。以下小编为大家介绍定语从句练习题及答案,欢迎大家阅读参考!
定语从句练习题及答案篇1
定义:
在复合句中作定语,修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句,叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,位于从句之前。定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导.
定语从句的基本结构为:
先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子
Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket?
The skirt that /which is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.
The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing.
The house that(which、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now.
考点1. 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why.
a. that-既可指人,也可指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略;不引导非限定性定语从句
There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. (10河北)
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案
一、选择题
1.I’ll never forget the day ____ we met for the first time.
– A. which
– B. where
– C. when
– D. what
2.The book, ____ I borrowed from the library, is very interesting.
– A. who
– B. which
– C. whom
– D. whose
3.The girl ____ mother is a doctor is my best friend.
– A. who
– B. whose
– C. whom
– D. which
4.The house ____ roof was damaged in the storm has been repaired.
– A. whose
– B. that
– C. which
– D. where
5.Do you know the girl ____ is talking to our teacher?
– A. who
– B. whom
– C. which
– D. whose
二、填空题
1.The man ____ you met yesterday is my father.
2.This is the book ____ I told you about.
3.The girl, ____ is sitting next to me, is my sister.
4.He showed me the picture ____ he had taken in Paris.
定语从句专项练习题(30题)
定语从句专项练习题
1.This is the place_____ John was born?
A.which
B.where
C. when
D.that
2. He is the only person ____ I want to talk to.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. whose
3.Is this problem _____the teacher explained last week?
A. the one
B.that
C.which
D.one
4.The high building _____ stand four policemen is the police station.
A.which
B.that
C.in front of it
D. in front of which
5.My mother will give Mary a model plane_____ she will like to play.
A.which
B.that
C.for which
D.with which
6.The film brought the hours back to me____ I was taken good care of in that far away village.
A.until
B.that C when D.where
7.There are times_____ I wonder why I do this job.
A.as
B.while
C.which
D.when
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定语从句练习题
编者:刘永涉
1、The knife we used to cut the bread is very sharp.
A.which B.with C.with it D.with which
2、The brave man, the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.
A.of whom B.by that C.by whom D.by which
3、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what it was going on inside the house.
A.on which B.at which C.through which D.in which
4、The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.
A.in which B.worn by C.through which D.on which
5、During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns’.
A.that followed B.to follow
C.following D.followed
6、You may take anything useful .
A.which you want B.you want them
C.what you want D.you want
7、My hometown is no longer the same it used to be.
A.like B.that C.as D.which
8、The old woman has two sons, one is a teacher.
A.of who B.of whom C.of which D.of them
9、You can take any seat is free.
A.in which B.that C.where D.which
10、Is there anything to you?
A.that belong B.which belongs
C.that belongs D.that is belonged
11、We hope to get such a tool he is using.
A.where B.that C.as D.which
12、Finally came the day he had to begin his study for the next term.
A.till B.that C.since D.which
13、She hasn’t got enough money she buys the rings.
A.for which B.with which C.that D.which
14、I’ve read all the books were borrowed from the library.
A.they B.which C./ D.that
15、This is the best hotel in the city I know.
A.it B.where C.that D.which
16、Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?
A.it B.which C./ D.that
17、The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
A.on which B.where C.in that D.during which
18、The train she was traveling was late.
A.on that B.for which C.on which D.which
19、Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.
A.on which B.that C.when D.where
20、I’ll show you a store you may buy all you need.
A.that, that B.which, that C.where, which D.in which, / 21、I still remember the day she first wore that pink dress.
A.on which B.on that C.in which D.which
22、Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday ?
A.why B.which C.for that D.for why
23、Is some German friends visited last week ?
A.this school where B.this school one
C.this the school D.this school
24、Is there any one in your class family is in the city.
A.whose B.which C.who’s D.who
25、Can you lend me the book the other day ?
A.which you talked B.that you talked
C.about that you talked D.you talked about