英语2
英语(二)复习资料
英语（二）复习资料2020 年7 月4 日目录1复习资料说明 12听力 12.1short conversations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 听力2.1short conversations1.She’ll go with the man soon.2.The purse might be in the car.3.She won’t buy the C D.4.The singer is u nattractive.5.Tom might be in the dorm right now.2.2 a long conversation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.3 a p assage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22.4 spot dictation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33词汇 43.1 Unit 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43.2 Unit 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43.3 Unit 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41.The work the director has assigned is unreasonable.2.The movie was awful.3.The woman is unlikely to become a movie star.4.Four dollars.5.The director is not successful.3.4 Unit 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54汉译英 54.1 Unit 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54.2 Unit 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54.3 Unit 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64.4 Unit 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 5深度阅读 6 6长篇阅读91 复习资料说明由于英语（二）考试中的题目部分来自视听说，阅读教程，长篇阅读，综合教程上的词汇和句子翻译．本文件集成了视听说，阅读教程，综合教程上的答案．粗体部分为重点复习内容，来源于正考班的资料和重修班的资料．本文档不得作商业用途．1.A bride.2.A mother.3.A policeman.4.A professor.5.A housekeeper.1.She disagrees that only a few tickets were given out.2.No one else is as bright as Mary.3.They were given more cookies than they expected.4.It is raining unusually hard right now.5.The interest rates have risen a lot.1. $125.2. $5,000.3. $224.4. $576.5. 15,080 miles.免责声明：Ther e is no w a rr a n ty f or the W ork. Ex ce p twhen otherwise stated in writing, the Copyright Holderprovides the Work ‘as is’, without warranty of any kind, ei‐ther expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, 2.2 a long conversation the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness fora particular purpose. The entire risk as to the quality andperformance of the Work is with you. Should the Work prove defective, you assume the cost of all necessary ser‐ vicing, repair, or correction.1.Pop songs.2.He liked pop songs.3.They like old folk songs.4.To lend him a DVD.5.Aperson’s musical taste may change.1.No less than 14,000 years.2.All of the a bove.3.Performing for the k ids.4.Guiding a blind p erson.5.Most of them could get the ball.2.3 a passage1.He displayed a gift for music.2.He could write music.5. advertising.1.Shaq is playing basketball while a kid is looking o n.2.Because he wants to ask the kid for the Pepsi.3.Pepsi has a stronger appeal to the kid than the basketball star does.4.The football star likes Coke very much.5.Parking there is not allowed.1.Supply usually outnumbers demand.2.Manufacturers advertise their products by sponsoring sporting events.3.The television.4.Because people believe what ads say without thinking if the ads are true.5.The causes, methods and effects of advertising.3.He was able to play all parts in a symphony.4.A successful musician but a poor businessman.5.The life of a great musician.1.He had a very short memory.2.The most important part but with only one line.3.Throw the rose to the audience.4.He said the line with great emotion.5.Because the actor forgot the r ose.1.He likes to use both suspense and humor in his movies.2.First the character does not know the truth, but finally learns it.3.He produced movies that brought fear and excitement to the audience.4.He was at a French airport.5.A character read a newspaper with his photo on it.1. He wants to understand it better. 1.In many places throughout the world.2.Preserving their habitat.3.Non‐toxic cleaners.4.Drinking coffee in your backyard.5.Ways to protect endangered animals.1.It used rude l anguage.2.It got even r uder.3.Because he was afraid the parrot might die.4.It had been frightened by the chickens’dead bodies.5.He put the bird in the refrigerator freezer.1.All of the above.2.They pose in front of c ameras.3.Agood body shape.4.Around 34‐24‐34 inches.5.Eating disorders.2.He narrowly escaped death thanks to a few non‐Jews.3.They want to be with their mothers.4.One.5.Movie recommendations.1.cell phones or personal computers.2.location.3.a monthly fee.4.advertising their income.1.He had a few drinks.2.He asked Tom to pay his bill.3.One did not have to pay his bill if he claimed to have paidit.4.It was easy to cheat the barman.5.He believed Tom had cheated him.1.Both A) and B).2.They are accepted in many places and can be used to buyboth large and small items.3.When you do not have money, you can still buy things.4.Any of the a bove.5.You must pay the interest.4.Because the sharks killed all of them.5.Athreat was replaced by a bigger threat.2.4spot dictation1.Because he carries two large bags over his shoulder.2.He opens the bags for inspection.3.He examines the bags closely.4.Every week for three years.5.He smuggled bicycles.1.Pete died in the backyard.2.He wiped his dirty hands on his clean trousers.3.He had spent some time weeding in the yard.4.He had been washing his ladder.5.Blake Smith was lying because his jeans should not have been clean after he finished painting the porch.1.He drove through the red light.2.It was dangerous not to stop at the red l ight.3.His mother often shot through the red light safely.4.Because his mom might be driving through the red light.5.One should obey the traffic signals for safety’s sake.1.Both cars are damaged, but neither of the drivers is hurt.2.God has arranged for the man and woman to become friends.3.God wants the man and woman to drink it to celebrate.4.Because he believes he’s following God’s will.5.The woman makes the man appear to have been driving while drunk.1.Vietnam.2.All of the above.3.He jumped into the pool to save Matthew.4.Because English was not his native language and he didn’t want to learn it.5.Because his English teacher saved him from drowning, he came to like both water and English.1.He caught hold of the boat.2.Whether there were any alligators around.3.No, not for the past y ears.1.Ballads and some forms of (1) classical music.2.It often creates a (2) peaceful atmosphere that is good for(3) relasing after a busy day.3.(4) Jazz and blues.4.It can create an atmosphere of (5) sadnes.5.Rock, (6) heavy metal and dance music.6.It tends to give us (7) enerey and make us fel ful of life. It can be played at parties, (8) sporting events and in cars. Rock music can be used to acompany (9) physical labor. It does not make sense to blame rock music for (10) road accidents.1.wrote a song for the clhldr, entitled “(1)Good Morning to All”.2.was a (2) success owing to the combination of Mildred’s(3) m usical t alents w ith h er s ister’s k nowledge o fkinder‐ garten education.3.published the song (4) without the sisters’ permission;4.added a (5) second part, which is the familiar “Happy Birthday to You”.5.altogether (6) replaced the sisters’ original song “Good Morning to All”.6.took (7) legal action against Mr. Coleman;7.succeeded in proving that they were the (8) real owners of the song.1.3 The minister greted the gesis in the church.2.2 Wedding invitations were sent out to relatives and friends.3.1 An announcement about the wedding was published in the newspaper.4.5 The bride and the bridegroom exchanged vows.5.9 The minister signed the certificate.6.7 The minister declared the couple husband and wife.7.6 The minister prayed for the couple.8.4 The minister talked about the meaning of marriage.9.8 The reception was over.1.Robert gave money to (1) the beggar because he looked as if he (2) needed help. This surprises Susan because Robert is usually (3) careful with his money. She be‐lieves that the beggar should find (4) a job to support himself. Unconvinced, Robert argues that some peo‐ple have (5) a hard time of it in life. Although Susan thinks the beggar will (6) waste the money he has re‐ ceived, Robert prefers to share some of his (7) good luck with others.3 词汇3.1Unit 21.In times of economic crisis, people have to tighten their belt and live a thrifty l ife.2.Our soldiers force the enemy to retreat with superior fire‐ power.3.He is a strong‐minded person who can undertake heavy tasks at the crucial moment.4.This scandal is bound to tell against him in the coming presidential election.5.Because koalas are exotic animals, their prices are fairly expensive.6.I chanced to overhear them speaking ill of you.7.Punctuality is an important constituent of good character.8.Assemble your papers and put them in this file.9.The whole winter the swallow remained underground, and Timmy nursed her with care and love.3.2Unit 41.The polluted water can be fatal if swallowed. Police areinvestigating what caused the pollution.2.I don’t want to get involved in this argument. I’d ratherstand on a(n) neutral ground.3.Watch out for the monkeys! They will try to snatch a sand‐wich from you at a picnic.4.As spring approaches, the trees begin to send forth tenderbuds.5.The “two sessions” (of the NPC and the CPPCC) this yearshould focus more clearly on ways and means to over‐ come current difficulties and make the country even stronger, they said.6.Some people jumped rashly to the conclusion that some‐thing must be wrong without doing a ny surveys.7.You know how I detest dancing, unless I am particularlyacquainted with my partner.8.George is nuts about the Chinese culture and has decidedto learn Chinese in an evening school.9.Joe will be a dead duck when his wife learns what he d id.10.In the sentence “A life without sex, kisses and cuddlingis bitter for most of the alone hearts of to day’s society.”, which of the following cannot be filled in the blank?11.Each application is reviewed by a panel of experts.12.In the sentence “Each event lasts mostly three to fourhours.”, which of the following cannot be used in the blank?13.His strategic mistake caused him to blunder away a goodopportunity.14.Don’t try to fool me under any circumstances.10.Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have 15. What we desperately need is nothing but your devotion togoverned my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind.11.I deduce from the large crowd that the speaker is very pop‐ular.12.It’s rude to mock a foreign student’s mistakes in English.13.She was still totally immersed in the romantic scene as if itwere occurring that moment.14.The TV station was bombarded with complaints against atasteless TV program.15.Under current laws, those who abet someone to end theirown life can be prosecuted and jailed for up to 14 years.your job.3.3Unit 61.The image of the woman popped into his head out of the blue.2.When I turned red under her gaze, she turned away and back to her own seat.3.As a model of good manners, he has conquered any inward fury.4.Depression in urban life, tenses of toil and moil are fre‐ quently rushed away by the so‐called “Countryside Oxy‐ gen Bar”.5.They traveled thousands of miles to that mysterious king‐ dom in quest of hidden treasure. as a gifted man with an alcohol problem, who failed to live up to his family responsibilities.6.What we have done to these stray animals is in full accord 13. She surreptitiously searched through her husband’s cell with the humane spirit. phone while he was asleep like a log.7.In the sentence “From the bottom of my heart, I am deeply 14. As a newly emerging industry, it is no doubt that mobilegratitude to my mother school.”, which of the following cannot be used in the blank?8.He thought it improvident of me to spend so much on ajacket so early on in the college term.9.The matter in dispute is the ownership of the house.10.Error is often the precursor of what is correct.11.For this reason, I have decided to bequeath my entire for‐tune to the only loyal friend that I have, Ralph.12.Master Chan’s obstinacy grows even after the other fami‐lies have agreed.13.However, he declined to reveal anything about his diet.14.Despite all their differences, men and women place highvalue on one trait: loyalty.15.Nothing can compel me to do such a thing.3.4Unit 81.The election will take place against a backdrop of increas‐ing instability.2.Some people might say that ignorance is bliss and I agreewith them.3.Our aim is to establish a strong and progressive society.4.There is some excitement on the horizon, but I can’t tellyou about it.5.Colin and I huddle up on the sofa together to watch thelately hottest TV show.6.I had to do a double take when I read what the good pro‐fessor said.7.We’d go to the cinema and I’d think we were there to watcha movie and they thought we were there to cuddle and kiss.8.His entire face beamed with happiness.9.In the sentence “Shouting can cause you to inbreathe dan‐gerous amounts of dust.”, the word “inhale” is most likely close to “inbreathe” in the following choices.10.Most nights he will crawl up and sleep on my shoulder andsnuggle into my neck.11.Just draw up here and I’ll get out.12.In his memoir My Father, the president pictured his fatherpayment service will have a bright future.15.It took them about one month to figure out how to start theequipment.4 汉译英4.1Unit 21.这一发现被视为一项至关重要的突破．(crucial, perceive)This discovery was perceived as a crucial breakthrough.2.在公共汽车上，米歇尔被两个胖子挤在中间，苦恼极了．(nasty, sandwich between)Michelle had anasty feeling when she was sandwiched between two fat men on the bus.3.我同情他，就把钱借给他去调养脚伤．(take pity on some‐body, nurse)I took pity on him and lent him money to nurse his foot injury.4.侦探们可以从几段零星的谈话中推断出作案的人．(dedu ce,snatch)Detectives can deduce from snatches of conversation who have committed the crime.5.他没完没了的抱怨让我们忍无可忍，他的老板也眉头紧锁．(strain, frown)His constant complaints were straining our patience, and his boss gathered his brows into a frown.6.我无意中听到两个女孩用嘲讽的语气在谈论这个小丑．(overhear, mocking)I overheard two girls talking about the clown with a mockingvoice.4.2Unit 41.你可以近距离观察飞机的起降．(at close quarters)You can watch aircraft take off or land at close quarters.2.和他谈过话的人中没有一个怀疑他作为一个政治家的诚意．(sincerity)Nobody that he spoke to doubted his sincerity as a politician.3.在此世间，你无法做到绝对的中立．(neutral)You cannot be completely neutral in this world.4.经常锻炼可以增强心脏机能，从而减少心脏病发作的危险．(thereby)Regular exercise strengthens the heart, thereby reducing the risk of heart attack.5.法官称那次袭击为令人发指的罪行．(abominable)The judge described the attack as an abominable crime.6.所有的人都应该去感知大自然之美．(become acquainted with)All people should seek to become acquainted with the beauty in nature.4.3Unit 61.在阅读了一些经典文学著作之后，我很想和我的论文导师分享我的看法．(literary, feel compelled to)Having read some classic literary works, I feel compelled to share my views with my supervisor.2.但是有个重大问题依然存在：这份手稿到底是毫无意义的鬼画符，还是隐藏着信息？(crucial, manuscript)But a crucial question remains: Does the manuscript contain only meaningless handwriting or a coded message?3.当你渐渐入睡的时候，你的眼睛会开始微微转动，你的体温也会有一些轻微下降，你的四肢将会伸展开来，同时你的呼都将失败．(figure out)We must figure out how to solve this difficult problem, otherwise the whole project would be endangered.3.唯有他意识到眼前存在的问题，还提出了一系列建设性的方案．(on the horizon)He was the only person who was aware of the issues on the horizon, and developed a series of constructive scenarios.4.尤西姆将利齐从机场接到酒店，然后和她共进丰盛的晚餐．(pick up)Useem picked up Lizzy in the airport, drove her to the hotel, and had a hearty dinner together.5.在这阴冷潮湿的天气里，我们只能无精打采地蜷缩在火堆旁．(huddle up)In these gloomy and cold days, we could only huddle ourselves up by the fire, unanimated.6.我仔细看才发现她今天穿了姐姐的衣服出门．(do a double‐ take)I did a doubletake when I saw her dressed in her sister’s clothing.5 深度阅读吸将会放慢并且变得相当有规律．(drift off, stretch out) When you drif t of f into slumber, your eyes will roll about,your temperature will drop slightly, your arms and legs will stretch out, and your breathing will slow down and become quite regular.4.他的一生都献给了对癌症起因的研究, 有资格受到我们的尊敬和感谢．(devote, gratitude)His whole life has been devoted to studying the origin of cancer, which deserves our respect and gratitude.5.研究显示倔强的特质能使人应对生活中最严峻的挑战．(re‐ veal, trait, stubbornness)The study reveals that the trait of stubbornness can keep people going through the toughest challenge of their lives.6.他的形象已经由一个酗酒的流浪汉彻底地转变成一位忠诚的丈夫和慈爱的父亲．(image, transform)His image has thoroughly transformed from a hard-drinking sundowner to a devoted husband and father.4.4Unit 81.What is the passage mainly about? Different greeting customs in the US and France.2.Which of the following statements is not true? It France people usually greet a family member with a kiss.3.What does Monique mean by saying “I couldn’t find a map of France with different colors to show how many kisses they give in each town.”?It is difficult to tell exactly how many kisses people give in each town.4.Which of the following may explain the sentence “There is some ‘grey’ area about customs in general.” in the last paragraph? The way people greet each other depends on both the region and the individual.5.Which word in the last paragraph indicates the appro‐ priate attitude we should have when greeting people from other cultures? Mindful.6.We can infer from the passage that if people do not know difference between greeting customs, there will be misunderstandings.1.研究表明，男孩比女孩更容易在高中辍学．(drop out of) Studies show that boys are more likely to drop out of high schoolthan girls.2.我们必须在两周内找到解决这个难题的办法，否则整个工程1.According to the first paragraph, children as an Internet marker have created a growing advertising market.2.Targeting children for advertising is controversial be‐ cause children are not ready to evaluate advertisements or information requests.3.Many advertisers defend the targeting of children by claiming that children understand what an advertisement it trying to do.4.In the passage the author wants marketers to understand that children must be treated differently when advertising.1.What does the author mean by saying “We are all just big children”?Everybody is childlike by nature.2.It can be inferred from the passage that children need to be accepted by their peers.3.According to the passage, which of the followingstate‐ments is NOT true? In real life everything is perfectly fair.4.What does the word “paradigm” (Para. 7) mean? exam-ple.5.According to the author, in the Western world com‐munity has taken a back seat to independence because people have tribal instincts.6.What is the main idea of the passage? People like watching sports is one excellent way to meet our basic needs.1.The Peace Hotel is run by Jinjiang International.2.The Peace Hotel was built by an Iraqi immigrant.3.Which of the following is true of The Peace Hotel? The hotel is one with history.4.The Peace Hotel hosted the rich and famous fromaround the world including Charlie Chaplin.5.Which of the following features is not admired byEuro‐ pean tourists? Modernity.6.After renovation, which style will the hotel retain? The historic original style.4.The world’s first 4‐wheeled automobile was adapted froma stagecoach.5.All of the following statements are TRUE except the state‐ ment that Nikolaus Otto invented a two cylinder, four-stroke engine.1.How much did the “Model T”cost at the very beginning? $ 850.2.According to the passage, which buyers of the “Model T” were not mentioned? Lawyers.3.According to the passage, which of the following things did Henry Ford not do? He became president of the Ford Motor Company three times.4.In which year was the production of the “Model T” stopped? 1927.5.According to the passage, which of the following state‐ments is TRUE? Henry Ford madetheautomobileindustry one of the greatest industries.1.We m ay f ind t he f ollowing i deas i n t he s ummary o f t he s tu‐ dent’s reports in their email EXCEPT music had no effent on drivers’ mood, driving enjoyment and performance while driving.2.According to the writer, the following statements are cor‐ rect EXCEPT music actually causes a particular behavior while the listener is driving.3.In Paragraph 10, Line 8, the expression of “highway hyp‐ nosis” may mean you may feel sleepy and cannot focus on your driving.4.According to the writer’s own experiences, the idea that distractions are never needed in quiet driving situations.5.Bases on the writer’s research about music and driving, he is very likely to keep on listening to different music while driving in different situations.1.It is either Daimler or Benz, but not Cugnot that is regarded as the inventor of the automobile because both Daimler and Benz invented practical gasoline-powered vehicles.2.The inventor of motorcycle is Nikolaus Otto or Gottlieb Daimlber.3.The Mercedes automobile was designed in 1901. 1.Which of the following is the reason that American adults take food supplements? To improve some part of their health.2.Which of the following is not among the more popular food supplements? Glucose.3.What is a healthy diet according to the passage? A diet low in fat and sugar and rich in plant foods.4.How do you know if your diet is healthy? Check the Food Guide Pyramid.5.What can ruin your appetite or cause other eatingprob‐ lems according to the passage? A sad event. 6.Which of the following belongs to a healthy diet? Oats.1.The word “undermine” most probably means weaken.2.“The boss is a jerk.” (Para 3) is used here to show how pessimists think about the unhappy things around them.3.The example given about a young wife shows that 1.The system is going to be used in the following matches except France vs. Scotland.2.Which organization proposes the application of this sys‐ tem? UEFA Referees Committee.3.This system could be helpful in situations such as the identity of a cautioned player.4.UEFA is very likely to make use of technology in the fol‐ lowing week only when it has no incidence on the fluidity of play.5.The writer’s attitude toward the application of technology in sports is neutral.pessimists are used to thinking of everything negatively.4.Which of the following statements is TRUE of “my father”? He did not like to take any preventive measures.5.It can be inferred from the passage that Seligman should be a psychologist.1.The f irst t wo p aragraphs s erve a s a(n) i ntroduction o f t hearticle.2.The purpose of the article is to educate people on what depression is and more importantly, how to deal with it.3.In the article, the author talks about several kinds ofde‐1.Advocates of virtual visitation have the following rea‐sons except to substitute for a real visitation.2.The critics against virtual visitation worry that a virtual visit may replace the real visitation.3.The following statements are true except that U.S. passed its law to support the virtual visitation.4.Which state made virtual visitation an official option in 2004? Utah.5.What will be the purpose of Gough in his future work? He will work to get other states to pass laws in favor of virtual visit.pression, EVCEPT Milder Depression.4.Paragraph four to six are organized by general to specific order.5.The purpose for the last section “you can make it” is to provide practical solutions to depressed people and encourage them to seek help if it is possible.6.Where is it least likely for you to find this article? Entertainment magazines.1.On hearing “the Blue Danube”, the author all of the above.2.According to the article, the waltz originated as an Austrian peasant dance.3.According to the article, Strauss’music is characterizedas all of the following except demanding.4.The word “they” in the second to last paragraph refersto operettas.5.According to the article, what contribution did Straussmake via music? Both A and B.1.In the first paragraph, what does the last sentence proba‐ bly mean? Morse code is almost useless.2.In the second paragraph, the first sentence probably means we should not totally rely on Internet or similar modern communications.3.The following events are mentioned as the cause for the communications blackout except some hackers may make the Internet paralyzed with virus.4.In theory, the global Internet is highly resistant to catas‐ trophic failure. But why do they still have occasionally failure? Because the intercontinental cable systems often lack costly parallel backup circuits.5.What is the solution given from the writer when a sudden blackout of the Internet occurred again? To hold that Morse code guide handy as the substitute to the Internet.1.The examinations watchdog may be an organization which functions to deal with student’s examinations.2.There were 1100 students who smuggled mobile phones into the examinations.3.You will not be penalized if you do not take mobile phones into examinations.4.According to Ken Boston, what is the method they are using now to solve the problem of cheating by mobile phone? Ask schools to urge students not to take mobile phones into examinations.1.What is China’s Super Girl contest like? An artistic contest for those who want to be artists.2.What d oes t he c hampion u sually g et a fter s he w ins t he S u‐ per Girl contest? An opportunity for her future success as am artist.3.What is the attitude of the writer towards the Super Girl contest? Neutral.4.It seems the reason for the China’s young women’s eager participation in the Super Girl contest can be all of the fol‐ lowing EXCEPT the love of entertainment industry.5.According to the passage, the following statements are true EXCEPT the contestant must get his or her parents permission before entering the contest.and other celebrities.4.In paragraph 5, the word “iron” in the expression of “Twiggy, the 1960s fashion icon” probably means a sign which can remind people of significance.5.The idolization of thin models can lead to all of the fol‐ lowing problems except that the media represent women of all sizes.1.According to the passage, the denial to age is essentially a kind of denial to the aged people’s dignity and value.2.Voluntary euthanasia in Western societies may be at‐ tributed to the judgment that the life of the patient is no longer worthwhile.3.The writer gives us the following reasons for the need to love the elderly except we should learn to accept debility and dependence as ways to spiritual t ransformation.4.We can infer from the passage the writer supports the idea of the Christian past about the respect for the elderly.5. Based on the passage, we may infer that the writer woule1.According to the passage, the girls who refuse to modelthemselves are those who have quite high body esteem.2.We can infer from the passage that in the 1960s, people saw skinny models only occasionally.3.According to the passage, only when pop culture chang-es its focus can we change the idolization of models, stars disapprove all of of the following except the love of the frail elderly.6 长篇阅读选自新视野长篇阅读第二册每单元前两篇文章．。
2用英语怎么写
1.2用英文怎么写2的英文是two。
词汇分析音标：英[tuː] 美 [tu]释义：n. 两个adj. 两个的num. 二短语Two Whatevers 两个凡是Two Women 烽火母女泪；两个女人；战地两女性；两女Two Cops 特警冤家；两个警察；锄暴特警；两个刑警Two Soldiers 两个士兵；两名士兵；同胞兄弟；幽默英语故事两名士兵Two Lamps 两盏巨灯Perfect Two 新天生一对；天生一对；咸菜贤才大贤永才例句1、They teamed Class One with Class Two.他们将一班和二班编成一队。
我们用两个师包围了这座城市。
3、We talked about two hours, but he hedged over my questions.我们用两个师包围了这座城市。
4、Working together for two months welded them into a group.在一起工作两个月使他们形成了一个团体。
5、He died two months ago.他两个月前去世了。
2.2的英文怎么写2的英文是two。
two英 [tu：] 美 [tu]n. 两个；两个东西；两点钟；一对；adj. 两个的；我同；num. 两个；第二；二；双语例句1. It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.对于两个七十几岁的人来说，这段路太远了。
他在那儿的时候体重下降了2英石。
3. I undid the bottom two buttons of my yellow and grey shirt.我解开了自己黄灰相间的衬衫上最下面的两个纽扣。
4. It would be difficult to find two men who were more dissimilar.很难找到彼此间差异更大的人了。
2的英文单词是什么
2的英文单词是什么中文的2字还包括fool的意思，而英文的2字，你们说有什么意思呢?下面是店铺给大家整理的2的英文单词是什么，供大家参阅!2的英文单词是什么英 [tu:] 美 [tu]twon. 两个; 两个东西; 两点钟; 一对;adj. 两个的; 我同;num. 两个; 第二; 二;变形复数: twos2的英语例句1. The spa has 6 indoor pools, 2 for women only, 2 for men only, and 2 for mixed bathing.这个温泉有6个室内池子，其中2个仅供女士，2个仅供男士，其余2个可以男女共用。
2. The inside orbit has 2 electrons.最里层的轨道上有2个电子.3. Discrete data are expressed in whole numbers: 2 children, 56 trucks, 5 actors.间断资料用整数表示,如2个孩子, 56辆汽车, 5名演员等.4. We trail Liverpool by 2 league titles, and 3 European cups.我们比利物浦少获得2个联赛冠军, 3个欧洲冠军.5. Your request will be processed within 2 business days of receipt.我们将在收到此表格后的2个工作日内处理您的请求.6. I will ship within 2 business days of verified payment.我将船在2个工作日内核实支付.7. Web site calls the phone 7,5 sense then, nobody answered 2.拨打网站上公布的7个电话,5个接不通, 2个没人接.8. According to the plan, China, India, this 2 nations, the world garden.按照计划, 中国, 印度, 这2个国家, 全球花园.9. Consultant Works in 2 organizations at the same time.(六)同时在2个以上设备监理机构进行监理活动的.10. Why is my friendly match arranged for 2 months ahead?为什么我的友谊赛安排在2个月之后了?11. He developed weight loss totalling 8 kg. in the previous 2 months.他在上2个月内,体重减轻了8公斤.12. Enclose 2 self - addressed and stamped envelopes with the applicant's name and address.附上2个分别贴上足资邮票及写上申请人姓名地址之回邮信封.13. As licence expire, appeared to was mixed 1993 2 card height 2002.随着许可证的到期, 出现了1993年和2002年2个换证高峰.14. SLIDES nr. 2 external slides with a flat stop.滑道:近2个带平板挡块的外部滑道.15. One day. the drill master is trading 2 students.一天. 教官在训练2个学员.2two的双语例句1. It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.对于两个七十几岁的人来说，这段路太远了。
英语二
1.A year later，with the nation‘s economy ________，Bush’s approval rating dropped below 40 percent. 【B】A. in powerB. in troubleC. in handD. in part【答案解析】：in trouble：陷入困境。
由于经济陷入困境，所以支持率下降了很多，符合句意。
2.There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth ________ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden change. 【C】A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how【答案解析】：本句中that引导的也是同位语从句。
3.Robots differ from automatic machines ________ after completion of one specific task，they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one. 【B】A. in caseB. in thatC. in whichD. in time【答案解析】：in that意思是：在于，因为。
解释differ from automatic machines的具体方面。
4.Basically，these attitudes amount to a belief ________ leisure can and should be put to good use. 【B】A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how【答案解析】：空格前面是belief，后面是一个结构完整的句子，解释说明belief的具体内容。
所以用that引导这个同位语从句。
自考《英语二》讲义
自考《英语二》讲义自考“英语（二）”完整讲义讲义一T ext A What Is a Decision ？I.课文内容简介决策的目的是制定和实现组织目标。
作决策的原因是有问题存在、目标和目的不正确、或者有某种东西防碍目标或目的的实现。
作决策的过程对管理人员来说至关重要。
决策者必须具备从多个可供选择的可能性中确定最佳选择的手段。
而多种目标的顺序和重要性也部分地基于决策者的价值观。
今天所作的决策可能会对将来产生深远的影响。
因此，有经验的管理者能从当前决策看到将来的效果。
II.New WordsOrganizational a. 组织上的goal n. 目的，目标objective n./ a. 目标，目的/客观的，真实的Accomplish vt. 完成（任务等）predict vt./vi. 预言；预示accompany vt. 伴随，陪同Implement vt. 实现；完成Constraint n. 强制；强制因素precedent n. 先例，前例Simplify vt. 简化tendency n. 趋势，倾向Managerial a. 经理的，管理人的maker n. 制造者；制造商Achievement n. 完成，达到attain vt. 达到；完成optimal a. 最适宜的，最理想的suboptimization n. 局部最优化trade-off n. 权衡；物物交换argue vt./vi. 争辩，争论budget n./vt. 预算scheme n./vt.把… 编入预算define vt. 解释，给…下定义Multiple a./n.多样的，复合的/倍数Profitability n. 赚钱，获利correctness n. 正确，正确性unintended a. 非计划中的，非故意的ongoing a. 进行中的，非故意的entity n. 存在，实体Skilled a. 熟练的；有技能的in the way 挡路、碍事to make a guess at 猜测and the like 等等，诸如此类to seek to 追求，争取in part 部分地，在某种程度上point of view 观点词汇精讲1.goal n. 目标，进球，球门（同义词：aim ，end ，purpose，objective）Her goal is a place at university . 她的目标是在大学任教。
大学英语2全文翻译（完整版）
1.With my own ears I clearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb.我亲耳清楚地听到原子弹的心脏的跳动。
2. Next year the bearded bear will bear a dear baby in the rear.明年,长胡子的熊将在后方产一头可爱的小崽.3. Early I searched through the earth for earth ware so as to research inearthquake.早先我在泥土中搜寻陶器以研究地震.4. I learn that learned earnest men earn much by learning.我得知有学问而认真的人靠学问挣很多钱.5. She swears to wear the pearls that appear to be pears.她发誓要戴那些看起来像梨子的珍珠。
6. I nearly fear to tear the tearful girl's test paper.我几乎害怕撕那个泪流满面的女孩的试卷.7. The bold folk fold up the gold and hold it in hand.大胆的人们将黄金折叠起来拿在手里。
8. The customers are accustomed to the disgusting custom.顾客们习惯了令人讨厌的风俗.9. The dust in the industrial zone frustrated the industrious man.工业区里的灰尘使勤勉的人灰心.10. The just budget judge just justifies the adjustment of justice.公正的预算法官只不过为司法调整辩护而已。
英语(二)
《英语（二）》重点内容第一单元A什么是决策1．重点词汇：（P3 accomplish；P4 predict、attain,；P5 skilled）2．常用短语：（P5 in the way挡路、make a guess at猜测）B面试成功的秘密3．重点词汇：（interview P15，prospect P16）4．常用短语：（P17 take the trouble to do sth. 费力做某事、at a disadvantage 处于不利地位、make sure (of/that)弄清楚、turn down拒绝）5．重点语法：as的用法（as作介词，副词，连词，关系代词）第二单元A黑洞6．重点词汇：（P32 shrink、basis；P33 conviencing）7．常用短语：(P33 speculation about 对……的猜测、swallow up 吞没、make use of 利用) B世界中的世界8．重点词汇：(P44 glitter、whereas、concerned、circumstance)9．常用短语：（above all 最重要的、as a rule 在多数情况下）第三单元A安乐死：是与非10．重点词汇：（P51 deteriorate；P52 debate、opt、burden；P53 sensitive）11．常用短语：（P53 open up 畅谈、to take… into account考虑到、have …at heart 很关心某事物）B不公平的优势12．重点词汇：（P65 privilege、appoint、bias；P66 recruit）13．常用短语：（P67 amount to 总计、by nature 从天性上讲、be worth (doing) sth. 值得）14．重点语法：主谓一致（P75谓语动词用单数的情况、P76谓语动词用复数的情况）第四单元A家门口的奴隶制15．重点词汇：（P86 domestic、P87 convict、minimum、maintenance）16．常用短语：（P88 convict sb. of 宣判某人有……罪、be deserving of 值得……的）B链串囚队的复苏17．重点词汇：（P99 shackle、degrade、P100 union）18．常用短语：（P100 watch over 照料、in unison 齐（唱、奏））第五单元A新音乐19．重点词汇：（P107 distinct、spontaneous、P108 synthesis、amplify）20．常用短语：（P108 take place 发生、take over接管）B不同类型的作曲家21．重点词汇：（P119 inspire、improvise、preliminary、P120 conventional、harmony）22．常用短语：（P120 in a sense从某种意义说、at a stretch 不停地、it goes without saying that….不言而喻…..、for the sake of 为了获得）第六单元A利用机器人技术提高工业效率23．重点词汇：（P140 efficiency、prevalent、P141 specific、assemble）24．常用短语：（P141 expose sth./ sb. Oneself (to sth.)暴露、in that 在于、in question 正被谈论的）B预报地震25．重点词汇：（P154 precede、P155 partial、subside、analyze）26．常用短语：（work on从事……、be on the alert against / for sth. 警惕）第七单元A休闲与引导27．重点词汇：（P162 satisfaction、P163 desirable、acquire、motivate）28．常用短语：（P163 be concerned with 关于、attach importance to sth. 认为……重要、take to sth. / doing sth.开始从事、on the part of sb./ on sb’s part 就……而言）B时间信息29．重点词汇：（P176 elusiv、flexible、P177 crash、deem、assignment）30．常用短语：（P177 look ahead to sth. 向前看、allocate …for 分配给……、P178 kid …intodoing 欺骗……去做、stick with 坚持，继续）第八单元A怎样防治时差反应31．重点词汇：（P193 external、P194neutral、synchronize）32．常用短语：（P194 to one’s advantage 有效地、as fresh as paint 精神饱满、now (that) (连词)既然、leave/ let sb. /sth. alone/ be不管、out of step 步伐不一致、in time 及时，不迟）B控制注意力33．重点词汇：（P206 span、P207 ppreciate、mislead、typical）34．常用短语：(to date (n.) 迄、fall apart 破裂、be true of 符合于……)第九单元A欧洲国家的老龄化35．重点词汇：（P214 classify、advantageous、inactive、P215 acknowldge、revision）36．常用短语：（P215 approcimate to… 与……接近、resistance to sth. 对……的抵抗，）B儿童的自尊心37．重点词汇：（P228 withdraw、inconsiderate、attribute）38．常用短语：（P228- P229的所有短语）39．重点语法：（P223虚拟语气）第十单元A竞选运动40．重点词汇：（P242 democratic、P243 nomination、decline、strategically、P244 costitutional）41．常用短语：（P244 identify…as…把…看成、impact on… 对……强烈的印象）B美国的两党制度42．重点词汇：（P257 nominate、dominate、monopolize、P258 inevitable）43．常用短语：（P258 break up 解散、come into power 上台、carry on 经营、in favor of sb./sth.赞成）第十一单元A为科学而献身44．重点词汇：（P266 disorder、irrelevant、P267 refine、undergo、simulate）45．常用短语：（P268 sacrifice to 向……献祭、be central to 对……极为重要的、do experiment on 用……实验、be irrelevant to 与不相干、aim for 瞄准）B让宠物走开46．重点词汇：（P278 delightful、negative、P279 literal、imperative、contemplate、deprive、P280 prevail）47．常用短语：（P280bring out 使显现、attach to 使……与……相关、take for granted 认为真实、at ease 自在的、break in on (upon) 打扰）第十二单元A白日梦48．重点词汇：（P295 symptom、habitual、compensatory、enhance 、initial、confront、P296 vividly、modest）49．常用短语：（P297 substitute…for 用……代替，put off 延期；消除be confronted with 面临，面对、go over 越过，度过；仔细检查、mpress…on 使……铭记，牢记、ut aside 放在一边，撇开；贮存、e beneficial to 对……有利）B睡眠和梦50．重点词汇：（P312miserable、respectively、definitive、evolve、P313 primarily、reinforce）51．常用短语：（P313 influence on 对……的影响、break into 分成（部分））第十三单元A工作，劳作和娱乐52．重点词汇：（P328 voluntary、undertak、coincide、P329 eliminate、formerly）53．常用短语：（P329 so far as sb. Knows 就某人所知、of…value 有……价、P330of……imp ortance 有……重要性、coincide with 相符，一致、go in for 参加）B劳动者补偿54．重点词汇：（P342 subtle、curtail、P343 encounter、assembly、discredit）55．常用短语：（P343 put an end to 结束或废除、do with 处理；忍受、expect sth.of sb. 对某人抱有某种期望、P344 do without 没有……也行、so long as 假如、keep up赶上、with a view to 以……为目的）第十四单元A女教师令人震惊的最后一课56．重点词汇：（P361capture、compassion、P362 convince、foster、profound）57．常用短语：（P363 convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事、on one’s head 归罪于某人、comment on 对……的评论）B愤怒的种子58．重点词汇：（P375 repressive、restriction、barrier、pledge、P376 pervasive）59．常用短语：（P376deny sth. to sb. 否认……的……、be subversive of 破坏的、be incapableof 不会，不能、cut off 切去，割掉；切断，使孤立）第十五单元A电脑和诗人60．重点词汇：（P392 marvellous、persis、evaluate、ultimate、P393 conquer、universal）61．常用短语：（P394 put down 拆除、mistake…for 错把……当做、distinguish between 分辨，区分、come to terms (with) 达成协议、reflect on 仔细考虑、come about 发生、make over (财产)转让）B 美国教育的未来变化62．重点词汇：（P407 scarce、P408 promotion、integrate、progressive、infiltrate、perspective）63．常用短语：（P409on te contrary 与此相反、as for 对于、go along with…和……一起、learn by rote 由熟记而学某事、disagree about… 对……意见不一）。
英语2试题及答案
英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "abandon" mean?A. To leave behindB. To pick upC. To continueD. To embrace答案：A2. Fill in the blank: "The weather is very ______ today."A. hotB. coldC. warmD. cool答案：A3. Which of the following is not a verb?A. runB. jumpC. fastD. walk答案：C4. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "The book is ______ the table."A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：A5. What is the past tense of "read"?A. redB. readC. readedD. reads答案：B6. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like apples.B. She doesn't like apples.C. She don't likes apples.D. She doesn't likes apples.答案：B7. What is the comparative form of "big"?A. biggerB. bigC. bigestD. biger答案：A8. Which word is a synonym for "famous"?A. obscureB. renownedC. unknownD. common答案：B9. Choose the correct article to complete the sentence: "Yesterday was ______ hottest day of the year."A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C10. What does "alibi" mean?A. A legal defenseB. A place of workC. A reason for not being present at a particular placeD. A type of food答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "happy" is ______.答案：sad2. The word "because" is used to show ______.答案：reason3. The past tense of "am" is ______.答案：was4. The word "library" is a ______.答案：noun5. "They are" can be contracted to ______.答案：they're6. The word "although" is used to show ______.答案：contrast7. The comparative form of "happy" is ______.答案：happier8. The word "university" is a ______.答案：noun9. "She is" can be contracted to ______.答案：she's10. The word "however" is used to show ______.答案：contrast三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:Last week, I went to the beach with my family. It was a sunny day, and we had a great time playing in the sand and swimming in the sea. In the evening, we had a barbecue and watched the sunset. It was a perfect day.1. What did the family do at the beach?答案：They played in the sand and swam in the sea.2. What was the weather like?答案：It was sunny.3. What did they do in the evening?答案：They had a barbecue and watched the sunset.4. How was the day described?答案：It was a perfect day.5. Who went to the beach?答案：The family.四、翻译题（每题2分，共20分）1. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：我昨天去了图书馆。
自考英语2试题及答案
自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A) talkB) talksC) talkingD) to talk答案：C2. The book is ________ interesting for children to read.A) tooB) veryC) soD) enough答案：A3. She is ________ to go out because she is feeling sick.A) ableB) unableC) capableD) fit答案：B4. The weather in this area is ________ to that in the south.A) similarB) familiarC) sameD) alike答案：A5. The children were ________ in the playground.A) playedB) playingC) playD) to play答案：B6. He is ________ the old man because he is his grandfather.A) looking afterB) looking forC) looking upD) looking at答案：A7. ________ the traffic is heavy, we will still arrive on time.A) Even thoughB) UnlessC) BecauseD) If答案：A8. The news ________ him very much.A) surprisedB) surprisedlyC) surprisingD) surprising答案：A9. The ________ of the meeting has been changed.A) dateB) timeC) placeD) schedule答案：D10. She ________ me that she would call me later.A) toldB) saidC) spokeD) informed答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (会议) will be held tomorrow.答案：meeting2. He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner. 答案：finished3. The ________ (天气) is very hot today.答案：weather4. She is ________ (等待) for the bus.答案：waiting5. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the garden. 答案：children6. He ________ (丢失) his wallet yesterday.答案：lost7. The ________ (电影) was very exciting.答案：movie8. She ________ (借) me her book last week.答案：lent9. The ________ (问题) is very difficult to solve.答案：problem10. He ________ (计划) to visit his grandparents next week.答案：plans三、阅读理解题（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答后面的问题。
大学英语2含答案
1.Don,t have him for a friend. He’s a criminal.A) anything but B) but for C) rather than D) nothing but2.There are several characteristics of the book special attention.A) worthy BLworthy of C) worth of D) worthless3.What one wears does not always what one does but gives clues to one,s taste for life.A) go on B) go with C) go by D) go after4.I am very much to hear that Mr. Smith is so seriously ill.A) frightened B) frustrated C) disappointed Didistressed5.We should make a clear between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion.A) separation B) selection ddistinction D) division6.It is highly desirable that every effort to reduce pollution in Beijing.A) was made B) be made C) will be made D) would be made7.I would appreciate it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keep C) that you keep D) that you will keep8.He came to the meeting her serious illness.A) in case of B) in spite of C) instead of D) on account of9.The long drought caused a(n)shortage of water in this region.A. urgent B, acute C. dense D. rigid10.The annual income of one school teacher in this place was at $900 on average.A. budgetedB. predictedC. assessedD. accounted11.He is an artist, so these economic terms are not familiar him.A. withB. ofC. toD. on1.The president, together with his wife , coming to the small town next week. A. are B. will C.is D. would be2.We took from the storm in a barn.A. shade _B. shelterC. shadowD. sheath3.This class is only with English language.A. relatedB. have doC. concernedD. dealt4.Charles is shy and does not take the in making acquaintances.A. presentationB. initiativeC. strategyD. introduction5.It’s quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have a good manner and knowledge.A. intensiveB. expansiveC. extensiveD. expensive6.We don,t accept cheques; you have to pay in.A. cashB. coinC. moneyD. dollar7.The older generation have always on some of the ideas of the young.A. frownedB. criticizedC. disapprovedD. objected8.Happiness does not necessarily wealth.A. go afterB. go withC. go onD. go out9.Teenage mothers often have no but to live with their parents.A. optionB. chanceC. selectionD. scope10.Of course the farmer,s house is not with yours. His is just a small cottage whereasyours is like a palace.A. competentB. competitiveC. comparative D, comparable11.He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson buying some expensive equipment.A. toB. AboutC. intoD. on12.This boy is able to repeat from memory 200 short poems.A. up toB. up tillC. asD. as far1. A parent may his child to do his lessons by threatening to suspend his allowance.A. compelB.promoteC. exertD. impose2.of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A. In honorB. In placeC. On behalfD. On account3.The factory strike was settled when the union and management reached a on thequestion of wages.A. bargainB. harmonyC. compromiseD. comprehension4.This new printer is with all leading software.A. compatibleB. competitiveC. cooperativeD. comparable5.When he tried to make a, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A. complaintB. claimC. reservationD. decision6.Don′t to contact me if you need any more information.A. pauseB. postponeC.hesitateD. frighten7.She from the report to support her point.A. derivedB. repeatedC. soughtD._quoted8.The football match had to be owing to the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held9.The manager lost his just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion10.When I caught him I stopped buying things there and started dealing with anothershop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating11.You see the lightning it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant12.He made a to build a successful business on his own in this district.A. disposalB. hintC. perspectiveD. resolve1.I am to sleeping late.A. goodB. accustomedC. fondD. like2.In the of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 millions.A. faceB. timeC. eventD. course3.She is not a competent driver and can,t with driving in heavy traffic.A. tackleB. handleC_cope D. do4.He himself to the cold weather.A. adaptedB. usedC. adoptedD. rejected5.The doctor him to smoke.A. asksB. suggestsC. forbidsD. bans6.The general public to the use of drugs.A. rejectB. objectC. againstD. oppose7.An application to join this scheme places you under no obligation.A. indeedB.eventuallyC. whatsoeverD. apart8.Not having seen each other for a long time, the two sisters warmly.A. embracedB. enclosedC. engagedD. exchanged9.Switzerland is well-known for its impressive mountainous. A. views B. scenesC. sightsD. scenery10.You simply can,t a phone if you’re in business.A. do away withB. do withoutC. give awayD. give out11.Children and old people do not like having their daily upset.A. habitB. routineC. practiceD. custom12.students often find it difficult to live in America at first.A. ChineseB. AbroadC. OverseasD. Domestic1.I want to give up because I can,t see a chance of success.A. slipB. slimC. tinyD. few2.You should be very to your teachers for their generous help.A. satisfactoryB. thankingC. considerateD. grateful3.We’ll you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.A. compensateB. RemedyC. supplementD. return4.We did not send you an invitation, as we took it for that you would be coming.A. obligedB. grantedC. awardedD. consented5.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become.A. hurtB. damaged _Cijspoiled D. harmed6.Children are to have some accidents as they grow up.A. obviousB. indispensable _C. boundD. doubtless7.In your days at school you’ll be given a test to help the teacher to you to a class atyour level.A. locateB. assignC. deliverD. place8.This country is desert land.A. largeB. at largeC. by and largeD. 1argely9.Failures him in his determination to succeed.A. hardB. hardenedC. harderD. Hardly10.We were pleased to note that the early morning delivery didn,t to the traffic jam ofthe busy city.A. aidB. amountC. addD. attribute1.what extent can we trust him?A. ForB. AtC. ToD. By2.What you said yesterday is not with what you said just now.A. constantB. insistentC. persistentD. consistent3.Jack and Bill are twins, but the is taller than the former.A. laterB. lateC. firstD. latter4.The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is in her appearance but rude in her speech.A. elaborateB. excessiveC. elegantD. exaggerated5.It is very of you to make all the necessary arrangement for me.A. considerableB. considerateC. thoughtfullyD. thankful6.He was Nobel Prize for his achievement in literature.A. rewardedB. PaidC. awardedD. devoted7.The children in remote parts of the country still have no to internet.'access B. Way C. use D. approach8.It seems that young children have less prejudice each other than adultsdo.A. forB. WithC. againstD. on9.In production cheaper materials are being for the better, more expensive kind.A. discardedB. replacedC. convertedD. substituted10.These small white houses are of the Greek islands.A. peculiarB. specialC. characteristicD. exclusive11.Fluency in three languages her for work in the European Parliament.A.4ualifiesB. enablesC. creditsD. deserves12.The man in the corner to having told a lie to the manager of the company.A. declinedB. refusedC. admittedD. confessed13.High interest rates people from borrowing money from the bank.A. discourageB. dismissC. disappointD. disgust14.The house was from the road by a small wood.A. locatedB. constructedC. concealedD. emerged1.Hard work together with perseverance to his success.A. attributedB. Distributed C_contributed D. devoted2.You can,t get there by swimming.A. more thanB. asC. less thanD. other than3.The committee recommends he the new financial manger.A. will beB. isC. shall beD. be4.There are always some parts of your life which you can have little or nocontrol.A. throughB. overC. forD. by5.He knowing anything about the corruption.A. refusedB. rejectedC. desiredD. denied6. A good boss always responsibility to his assistants.A. removesB. delegatesC. refersD. leases7.Allen placed too much on sports and paid little attention to his studies.A. concernB. interestC. hobby D^^mphasis8.You cannot imagine how I feel with my duties sometimes.A. overflowed Ba_Qverwhelmed C. overthrown D. overturned9.Sport provides a(n)fOr a teenager,s feelings of aggression or frustration. A. exit B. exhaust C.outlet D. leak10.The for making application is tomorrow, so you’d better send in your form today.A. dateB. agendaC. terminalD. deadline11.Our taxi was caught in a traffic, so we were late for the show.A. knotB. blockC. lock DiJam12.Books are to scholars.Arindispensable B. Bound C. accustomed D. indifferent1.It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the moneyA. in the long runB. in conclusionC. at long lastD. at the end2.We prefer to discuss the plan fully it in practice hurriedly.A. than putB. to putC. rather than putD. to putting3.After she became a lawyer, she decided to in contract law.A. study Ba-specialize C. learn D. contribute4.This expert will his remarks to e-business this time.A. coordinateB. renderC. confineD. depict5.Can we ever hunger from the world?A^eliminate B. throw C. stop D. prevent6.The profit-sharing plan is designed to the staff to work hard.A. mountB. mouldC. motivateD. motion7.Many university courses are not really to the needs of students or their futureemployers.A. associatedB. related C^geared D. qualified8.The store had to a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down9.At yesterday’s party, Elizabeth,s boyfriend amused us by Charlie Chajlin.A. modelingB. followingC.imitatingD. copying10.Your usual teacher has lost his voice and I am taking his place today.A. neverthelessB. however ^accordingly D. moreover11.energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A. AccumulatedB. AssembledC. GatheredD. Collected12. A of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A. bunchB. schoolC. rankD. gang13.There was a good deal of to the introduction of foreign cultures.A. obstacleB. ChallengeC. blockD. resistance14.Did the people approve of the government,s policy?A. in allB. in publicC. at largeD. at best15.It has always me why you believe the Earth is flat.A. confusedB. misledC._puzzledD. wondered16.The Prime Minister will give details of the plan at a press today.A. reportB. discussionC. conventionD. conference17.There is still a (an)post available. You can apply for it.A. emptyB. bareC. vacantD. open18. is estimated that China,s export this year will exceed that of the last year.A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. It19.“Don’t to contact us if you need our help,” said the receptionist.A. dreadB. afraid C_hesitate D. object20.what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to explain mattersto you.A. I had realizedB.Had I realizedC. Realized had ID. Had realized I21. It’s my advice that she right now, or she might be late for the plane.Ai_start B) starts C. would start D) will start。
自考英语英语(二) 课后题答案
Unit 1 The Power of LanguageText A Critial ReadingExercises1,Checking Your prehension.1,B 2,A 3,D 4,A 5,C2, Building Your Vocabulary.1,consistent (be consistent with...与...相符）2,statement3, reflect4,invalid5,considerably6,parisonSection B1, credible 2, identify 3, assumption4, represents 5, evaluated 6, appropriateSection C1, to 2, forth 3, into 4, on 5, with 6, to3, Bridging the Gap1, defines 2, action 3,tears 4, good5, express 6, powerful 7, internally8, shapes 9, responds to 10, personal4,Translation1, take interests of different social groups into accuount.2, pare the recent work with the previous one3, was not consistent with statement to the police4, was not relevant to the affair5, Please inform us of any change in your caseSection B为了成为一名灵活的读者，你需要知道怎样选择和使用阅读方式，来与你的阅读目的相一致。
懂得何时以及怎样选用不同的阅读方式会使你成为一个灵活的读者。
考研英语二真题及答案
考研英语二真题及答案考研英语二真题及答案（完整版）xx年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) foreach numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWERSHEET.(10 points)People have speculated for centuries about a futurewithout work .Today is no different, with academics,writers, and activists once again 1 that technology bereplacing human workers. Some imagine that the ing work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy people willown all the capital, and the masses will struggle in animpoverished wasteland.A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that thefuture will be a wasteland of a different sort, one 4 bypurposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives 5 ,people will simply beelazy and depresse d. 6 , today’sunemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. OneGallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who havebeen unemployed for at least a year report havingdepression, double the rate for 7 Americans. Also, someresearch suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality,mental-health problems, and addicting 9 poorly-educatedmiddle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhapsthis is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a joblessfuture.But it doesn’t 11 followfrom findings like these tha ta world without work would be filled with unease. Suchvisions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in asociety built on the concept of employment. In the 13 ofwork, a society designed with other ends in mind could 14strikingly different circumstanced for the future of laborand leisure. Today, the 15 of work may be a bit overblown.“Many jobs are boring, degrading, unhealthy, and a wasteof human potential,” says John Danaher, a lecturer at theNational University of Ireland in Galway.These days, because leisure time is relatively 16 formost workers, people use their free time to counterbalancethe intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I ehome from a hard day’s work, I often feel 18 ,” Danahersays, adding, “In a world in which I don’t have to wo rk,I might feel ratherdifferent”—perhaps different enoughto throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with theintensity usually reserved for 20 matters.1.[A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring【答案】[C] warning2.[A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability[D]uncertainty【谜底】[A] inequality3.[A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction【答案】[D] prediction4.[A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured【答案】[A] characterized5.[A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom【谜底】[B] meaning6.[A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless【谜底】[B] Indeed7.[A] rich [B] urban [C]working [D] educated【谜底】[C] working8.[A] explanation [B] requirement [C] pensation [D]substitute【答案】[A] explanation9.[A] under [B] beyond [C] alongside [D] among【答案】[D] among10.[A] leave behind [B] make up [C] worry about [D] setaside【答案】[C] worry about11.[A] statistically [B] oasionally [C] necessarily[D]economically【谜底】[C] necessarily12.[A] chances [B] downsides [C] benefits [D]principles【答案】[B] downsides13.[A] absence [B] height [C] face [D] course【谜底】[A] absence14.[A] disturb [B] restore [C] exclude [D] yield【答案】[D] yield15.[A] model [B] practice [C] virtue [D] hardship【谜底】[C] virtue16.[A] tricky [B] lengthy [C] mysterious [D] scarce【答案】[D] scarce17.[A] demands [B] standards [C] qualities [D] threats【谜底】[A] demands18.[A] ignored [B] tired [C] confused [D] starved【谜底】[B] tired19.[A] off [B] against [C] behind [D] into【答案】[D] into20.[A] technological [B] professional [C] educational[D] interpersonal【谜底】[B] professionalSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questionsbelow each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answerson the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Every Saturday morning, at 9 am, more than 50,000runners set off to run 5km around their local park. TheParkrun phenomenon began with a dozen friends and hasinspired 400 events in the UK and more abroad. Events arefree, staffed by thousands of volunteers. Runners rangefrom four years old tograndparents; their times range fromAndrew Baddeley’s world record 13 minutes 48 seconds up toan hour.Parkrun is sueeding where London’s Olympic “legacy”is failing. Ten years ago on Monday, it was announced thatthe Games of the 30th Olympiad would be in London. Planningdocuments pledged that the great legacy of the Games wouldbe to level a nation of sport lovers away from theircouches. The population would be fitter, healthier andproduce more winners. It has not happened. The number ofadults doing weekly sport did rise, by nearly 2 million inthe run—up to xx—but the general population was growingfaster. Worse, the numbers are now falling at an aeleratingrate. The opposition claims primary school pupils doing atleast two hours of sport a week have nearly halved. Obesityhas risen among adults and children. Officialretrospections continue as to why London xx failed to“inspire a generation.” The suess of Parkrun offersanswers.Parkun is not a race but a time trial: Your onlypetitor is the clock. The ethos weles anybody. There is asmuch joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped overthe line as there is about top talent shining. The Olympicbidders, by contrast, wanted to getmore people doingsports and to produce more elite athletes. The dual aim wasmixed up: The stress on suess over taking part was intimidating for newers.Indeed, there is something a little absurd in the stategetting involved in the planning of such a fundamentally“grassroots”, concept as munity sports associations. Ifthere is a role for government, it should really be gettinginvolved in providing mon goods—making sure there is spacefor playing fields and the money to pave tennis and ballcourts, and encouraging the provision of all theseactivities in schools. But suessive governments havepresided over selling green spaces, squeezing money fromlocal authorities and declining attention on sport ineducation. Instead of wordy, worthy strategies, futuregovernments need to do more to provide the conditions forsport to thrive. Or at least not make them worse.21. Aording to Paragraph1, Parkrun has .[A] gained great popularity[B] created many jobs[C] strengthened munity ties[D] bee an official festival【谜底】[A] gained great popularity22. The author believes tha t London’sOlympic“legacy” has failed to .[A] boost population growth[B] promote sport participation[C] improve the city’s image[D] increase sport hours in schools【答案】[B] promote sport participation23. Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that it .[A] aims at discovering talents[B] focuses on mass petition[C] does not emphasize elitism[D] does not attract first-timers【答案】[C] does not emphasize elitism24. With regard to mass sport, the author holds thatgovernments should .[A] organize “grassroots” sports events[B] supervise local sports associations[C] increase funds for sports clubs[D] invest in public sports facilities【谜底】[D] invest in public sports facilities25. The author’s attitude to what UK governments havedone for sports is .[A] tolerant[B] critical[C] uncertain[D] sympathetic【谜底】[B] critical。
自考英语(二)
自考英语(二)导论：自考英语(二)是指中国高等学校自学考试中的英语科目二，也是一门重要的考试科目。
本文将介绍自考英语(二)的内容、考试形式和备考技巧，旨在帮助考生更好地准备和应对考试。
一、科目内容：自考英语(二)的考试内容主要包括阅读理解、写作和翻译三个部分。
在阅读理解中，考生需要阅读一篇长文，并回答相关问题。
写作部分要求考生根据所提供的材料，就某一主题进行短文写作。
翻译部分则要求考生根据所给的中文句子，翻译成英文。
科目内容贴近实际应用，能够检测考生的英语综合能力。
二、考试形式：自考英语(二)的考试形式为闭卷书面考试，即考试时不允许查阅参考书或其他资料。
考试时间为120分钟，满分为100分。
考生需要做好时间分配，合理安排答题顺序，确保在规定时间内完成试卷。
阅读理解部分题目较多，考生应迅速阅读长文，抓住关键信息，然后逐题解答。
写作部分要求考生结合所给材料，清晰明了地表达自己的观点。
翻译部分需要考生灵活运用英语表达能力，准确地将中文句子翻译成英文。
三、备考技巧：1. 扩大词汇量：自考英语(二)的阅读理解和写作部分都需要较为丰富的词汇支持。
考生可以通过积累词汇卡片、使用词汇书籍和参加英语角等方式来扩大词汇量。
2. 考试模拟：做过往年真题，参加模拟考试是备考的重要环节。
通过模拟考试，考生可以了解考试难度和题型分布，发现自身的不足之处，并有针对性地进行复习。
3. 多练习口语和听力：口语和听力是英语学习的基本功。
通过多听多说，可以提高语感和口语表达能力，并提高对英语听力材料的理解能力。
4. 辅导教材：选择适合自己的辅导教材进行学习。
良好的教材能够帮助考生系统地学习各个部分的考试内容，同时提供模拟练习和答案解析。
总结：自考英语(二)是中国高等学校自学考试中的一门重要科目，考试内容包括阅读理解、写作和翻译。
考生在备考过程中，可以通过扩大词汇量、模拟考试、多练习口语和听力以及选择适合的辅导教材等方式来提高备考效果。
英语2习题与答案
一、单选题(共10道)1、Shall we request the chairman _________ our suggestion again?(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、to considerB、consideringC、considerD、considered2、People who want the typist's job will be judged __________ how accurate and fast they are. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、in favor ofB、in terms ofC、in ways ofD、in spite of3、She did not feel ____________ going out, as she had a slight headache. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、aboutB、likeC、afterD、for4、She wouldn't even take a short rest there, ____________ stay for the night. (1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、much moreB、much fewC、much lesserD、much less5、He didn't live up to __________ had been expected of him. (1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、whatB、whichC、thatD、all6、We came finally __________ the conclusion that she had been telling lies all the time.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、ofB、intoC、toD、at7、I am not used to speaking _________ public.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、inB、atC、onD、to8、We finally __________ an agreement after a lot of hard argument. (1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、reachedB、didC、arrivedD、drove9、It is desirable that the airplane ___________ as light as possible.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、isB、wereC、beD、had been10、When doing the wash, it is important to _______ white and colored clothing. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、compareB、separateC、establishD、contrast一、单选题(共10道)1、We will spare no efforts to provide more ___________ products to our customers.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、competitiveB、competingC、competedD、competition2、The woman with golden hair was taken away by the security guards on __________ of being a criminal.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、suspectB、suspicionC、doubtD、belief3、Lots of birds were flying among the trees branches. What a(n) ___________ view! (1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、explosiveB、amusedC、amazingD、terrified4、The __________ of this recipe (烹饪法) was made public one year after it was put into the market.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、formulaB、formC、flavorD、frown5、When people admire his ________ achievements, they seldom think of the frustration he has experienced. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、singleB、singularC、smallD、easy6、Having lost his job and his family, Jerry felt himself __________ by anger and sadness. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、experiencedB、overcomeC、experienceD、overcame7、Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, the look on his face ___________ that he was satisfied with me. (1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、indicatedB、inputC、increasedD、interacted8、Jack is a strong __________, but you could beat him if you perform at your highest level.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、opponentB、partnerC、friendD、mate9、Everyone is amazed at the _________ growth of this city; it has been so different from what it was five years ago.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、explosiveB、expandingC、expensiveoutD、excessive10、In the geography class, the teacher explained wind and water might cause soil ____________.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、pollutionB、excellenceC、explosionD、erosion一、单选题(共10道)1、It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、reactionB、excitementC、impressionD、opinion2、The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a _________ supply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔). (1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、consistentB、continualC、continuousD、numerous3、The United Nations Conference on Global Environment, which took place earlier this year in Vienna, was a very ________ meeting. (1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分1.0)A、productiveB、communicativeC、aggressiveD、protective4、We watched the plane _________ behind the clouds. (1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、disappearingB、disappearedC、divingD、dived5、The football match had to be _________ owing to (由于) the bad weather. (1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、cancelledB、advancedC、arrangedD、held6、I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me. (1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、appearedB、happenedC、occurredD、emerged7、They were under the _________ that the company was doing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、conclusionB、expressionC、enjoymentD、illusion8、This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn't find in a big city. (1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、conditionB、standardC、situationD、charm9、The starter (赛跑发令员) gave the ________ for the race to begin.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、adviceB、signalC、glowD、attention10、Pipes made of plastic are now widely used in building as they are light and do not become _________ in water.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、ripeB、instantC、rottenD、mature一、单选题(共10道)1、He __________ for military service against the wishes of his parents.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、volunteeredB、fanciedC、enteredD、imagined2、I don't know who on __________ stole the diamond last night.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、earthB、floorC、earthD、ground3、I want you to succeed without __________ and firmly believe that you will succeed if you try hard enough.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、failingB、failedC、failD、fall4、She couldn't __________ laughing at him in those clothes.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、declineB、rejectC、refuseD、resist5、She invited 500 people __________ her beautiful ship. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、abroadB、aboardC、boardD、broad6、The aircraft vanished without __________. (1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、traceB、troubleC、destinationD、product7、There were several wet __________ on the wall. (1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、partsB、decreasesC、patchesD、decks8、Houston experienced a __________ growth after the war. (1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、broadB、mechanicalC、wideD、spectacular9、The train's about to leave. All __________!(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、aboardB、onC、offD、abroad10、Anne __________ from outside her home last Wednesday. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、appearedB、vanishedC、lostD、entered一、单选题(共10道)1、Inquiries _____________ the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephone. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、revealingB、concerningC、affectingD、following2、People appreciate _____________ with him because he has a good sense of humor. (1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、workingB、to have workedC、to workD、having worked3、The noise of the traffic _________ Paul from his work. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、preventedB、distractedC、angeredD、upset4、The price they offered for my old car was so low that I _________ it down. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、broughtB、turnedC、calledD、refused5、Shall we request the chairman __________ our suggestion again?(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、to considerB、consideringC、considerD、considered6、He never _________ to read the news but turned at once to the crossword puzzle on the last page.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、worriedB、noticedC、painedD、bothered7、We forgave her anger because we knew that her father's illness had put her under great _________.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、shelterB、crisisC、stressD、nervousness8、An explosion is a sudden increase in amount __________. (1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、rapid burning causes itB、to be caused by rapid burningC、causing its burning to be rapidD、caused by rapid burning9、Some say yes and others say no; I don't know __________ to follow.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、whetherB、whatC、whomD、how10、Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll have to __________ your voice.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、improveB、increaseC、raiseD、open一、单选题(共10道)1、No fault is attached _____ the bus driver for the terrible accident at the railway crossing.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、forB、toC、withD、in2、In general, matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the ______ concern of the state government. (1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、excessiveB、externalC、explosiveD、exclusive3、Your work does not ______ what I expect of you. (1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、come up withB、come outC、come roundD、come up to4、A friendship may be ________, relaxed, situational or deep and lasting.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、identicalB、originalC、criticalD、superficial5、Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been _______ as they are not workable. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、turned awayB、turned downC、turned backD、turned out6、_______ your opinions are worth considering, the general manager finds it unwise to place too much importance on them. (1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、AsB、BecauseC、ThoughD、Since7、The observer's statement about the accident was very _____; we know almost everything about it now. (1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、specificB、especialC、exceptionalD、special8、Unless he is ________ intense love, he hardly ever looks into someone else’s eyes for very long.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、confessingB、refusingC、grantingD、covering9、The boss thought him a trouble-maker and turned him ______.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、backB、downC、toD、around10、_________ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、So clever are the construction robotsB、Such construction robots are cleverC、So clever the construction robotsD、Such clever construction robots are一、单选题(共10道)1、He lost his parents at ten and had to live at his uncle's ____________. (1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、costB、chargeC、expenseD、pay2、The holidays are over; we must ___________ to work again.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、get acrossB、get downC、get inD、get over3、Be careful with those fireworks; they are __________ to go off unexpectedly. (1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、availableB、presumablyC、easyD、able4、He has left his book here on ________ so that you can read it. (1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、purposeB、aimC、intentionD、Tsense5、This food has been kept at a ____________ low temperature for a long time.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、relativelyB、roughlyC、remarkableD、readily6、I ________ to him because he called me up soon after. (1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、didn't need writeB、needn't to writeC、couldn't have writtenD、needn't have written7、Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable ability to _________ with the right answer. (1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、come upB、look upC、put upD、bring up8、We should put money away for a _________ day. We may need it some time. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、sunnyB、rainyC、cloudyD、cold9、He said he would sooner die ____________ his family. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、instead of embarrassingB、than embarrassC、rather than embarrassD、but embarrass10、He was a much older tennis player but he had the great _________ of experience.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、valueB、handC、priorityD、advantage一、单选题(共10道)1、This expert will _______ his remarks to e-business this time.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、coordinateB、renderC、confineD、depict2、I asked her the question as soon as I saw her, but she only gave me a(n) ______ answer instead of a definite one.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、directB、implicitC、clearD、infinite3、A _______ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money. (1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、gatherB、schoolC、rankD、gang4、The middle-aged woman worried about her _______ future with no money and no family.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、gloomyB、brightC、splendidD、fearful5、I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt. She always has a _______ for white. (1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、preferB、preferableC、preferenceD、preferred6、You have to _______ all mistakes from the essay before you hand it in.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、judgeB、displayC、revealD、eliminate7、Students or teachers can participate in trips to lovely beaches around the island at regular _____________ .(1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、gapsB、ratesC、lengthsD、intervals8、The _______ of the film star really disappointed her fans.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、preciousB、absenceC、presentD、absent9、There is a forecast that the _______ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、prospectB、protectionC、proportionD、promise10、A ______ of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of that country.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、introductionB、expansionC、intentionD、expectation一、单选题(共10道)1、This research has attracted wide _________ reportage and has been shown on BBC television's Tomorrow's World. (1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、messageB、informationC、mediaD、data2、There are many tall trees on _________ side of the street. (1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、bothB、eitherC、allD、each3、We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield ________ any military pressure.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、upB、toC、inD、at4、He will agree to do what you require __________ him. (1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、ofB、fromC、toD、for5、I listened to Dr. Smith's lecture about the history of Britain, but I failed to understand its key ____________.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、wordsB、pointsC、notesD、message6、―Why did you go to the wrong office? ―Well, I forgot which room I was _______ to go to. (1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、demandedB、hopedC、supposedD、suggested7、This is an illness that can result in total blindness ________ left untreated.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、afterB、ifC、sinceD、unless8、We __________ the shops and the post office as soon as we moved into the town.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、locatedB、assignedC、deliveredD、placed9、―Only those who have approval can have pictures __________ here.―Only those who have approval can have pictures __________ here.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、taken; takenB、to take; takenC、taken; takeD、take; taken10、I'm very sorry to have __________ you with so many questions on such an occasion. (1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、benefitedB、offendedC、impressedD、bothered一、单选题(共10道)1、The queen's daughter felt a little unhappy about the rules that a(n) _______ member must obey. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、loyalB、royalC、pordinaryD、luxury2、Thousands of people, dead or seriously injured, were buried underneath the ______ of the city after the bombing.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、wreckageB、foundationC、baseD、destruction3、Students ________ to the hall for a lecture given by a famous professor.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、blockedB、flockedC、staggeredD、drifted4、His _______ deeds were almost unbelievable! I have never heard of someone as brave.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、fearfulB、lovingC、heroicD、cshy5、Why are you getting so angry with her? She is a _______ child.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、merelyB、moreC、justD、mere6、The train was just leaving as they _______ to catch it. (1.0分) (正确的答案:C 提交的答案：C 判题：√得分：1.0)A、flamedB、walkedC、dashedD、blew7、Looking down from the top of the hill, she felt slightly _______ and closed her eyes. (1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、confusedB、dizzyC、firmD、steady8、The branches _________ when the wind gently blew. (1.0分) (正确的答案:A 提交的答案：A 判题：√得分：1.0)A、swayedB、shookC、staggeredD、trembled9、I only caught a ________ of the woman, so I couldn't remember what she looked like.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B 提交的答案：B 判题：√得分：1.0)A、sightB、glimpseC、stareD、look10、The old man left home with his _______-looking hat that seemed as old as its owner.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D 提交的答案：D 判题：√得分：1.0)A、funnyB、newC、modernD、ancient。
自考英语二复习重点
自考英语二复习重点自考英语二复习重点英语（二）大概是自学考试所有非英语专业的课程中最难通过的一门课程，许多考生连续多次参加考试，成绩都不理想，那么英语二有哪些重点呢，店铺为大家总结了以下知识点供大家参考。
以下是店铺为大家收集的自考英语二复习重点，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
自考英语二复习重点篇1No.1名词复数的规则变化一般情况加词尾 -s，如 book / books, desk / desks等。
其读音规则是在清辅音后读［s］，在元音和浊辅音后读［z］。
以 s, x, z, sh, ch 等结尾的名词，通常加词尾 -es：bus / buses, box / boxes, dish / dishes等。
以y 结尾的名词，其复数构成要分两种情况：以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，将y 改为ies；以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接加词尾-s：city / cities, toy / toys, holiday / holidays 等。
No.2复数规则变化的几点说明以 ch 结尾的名词变复数时加词尾-es，指的是 ch 读音为[tF]时；若ch的读音为[k]，则其复数应加词尾-s，如stomach[tstQmEk]是stomachs，而不是 stomaches。
以y结尾的专有名词，直接加词尾s变复数。
以 o 结尾的名词，有些加词尾 -s，有些加-es，但在中学英语范围内，以o结尾的名词变复数加词尾-es 的主要有以下4个：tomato(西红柿)，potato(土豆)，hero(英雄)，Negro(黑人)。
注：有些以o 结尾的名词在变复数时加-s或-es均可，如zero / zero(e)s(零)等。
以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词，也有两种可能：即有些直接加词尾-s，有些则把 f / fe 改为 ves：roof / roofs(屋顶)，knife / knives(小刀)等。
但在中学英语范围内，要改 f / fe 为 ves 的只有以下10个词(它们都是日常生活中的常用词)：wife(妻子)，life(生命)，knife(小刀)，leaf(树叶)，thief(贼)，half(一半)，self(自己)，shelf(架子)，loaf(面包)，wolf(狼)。
大学英语2单词表
Unit1accompl ish vt.完成(某事)accompl ishmen t n.本领,技艺;完成,成就achieve ment n.成就;成绩actionn.动作;行为activit y n.活动,行为anecdot e n.趣闻,轶事apply vi.适用;申请artisti c a.艺术的assistv.帮助attachvt.系,贴,连接attenda nt n.服务员;侍者,随从await vt..等待,等候bang v.猛敲,猛击bold a.勇敢的,无畏的breakth roughn.突破bustlin g a.繁忙的,熙攘的calligrapher n.书法家clumsil y ad.笨拙地colleag ue n.同事compara ble a.比得上的;可比的continu al a.不断的,一再重复的contras t n.对比craft n.手艺;工艺creativ e a.独创的creativ i ty n.创造力critical a.至关重要的;危急的culture n.文化departu re n.背离；出发,离开desirab le a.值得向往的;称心的effecti vely ad.有效地elementary a.基本的,初级的,基础的emergevi.出现enormou s a.巨大的;极大的evolvev.使逐步发展exaggerate v.夸大,夸张excepti on n.例外expecta ntly ad.期待地explora tory a.探索的extreme a.极度的,极端的n.极端, 过分facilit y n.熟练,灵巧;设备,设施fearful a.害怕的,担心的find one's way 到达;进入,流入foster vt.培养frown v.,n.皱眉harborvt.怀有in due course在适当时机in retrosp ect 回顾indepen dencen.独立,自主initial a.开始的,最初的innovati on n.革新;新事物inseparable a.不可分离的insert vt.插入,嵌入intenti on n.意图investi gate v.调查;探究kinderg artenn.幼儿园lobby n.大堂,大厅make up for 补偿,弥补misdeed n.不端行为mold vt.塑造neglect vt.忽视not in the least 一点也不observe r n.观察者,观察员occasio n n.时刻,场合on occasio n有时,间或on one's own 独立地;独自地on the one hand..., on the other hand 一方面...,另一方面...originality n.新颖;独创性oversta te vt.把...讲得过分，夸大parenta l a.父的,母的,父母的perform ance n.表现,行为;演出, 表演phenome non n.现象pick up 获得;学会princip al a.首要的,主要的priorit y n.优先考虑的事;重点promote vt.促进,推进rear v.养育,抚养relevan t a.有关的,切题的reliance n.依靠,依赖repositi on vt.改变...的位置reversa l n.颠倒self-reliance n.依靠自己,自力更生slight a.轻微地slot n.狭缝,狭槽solutio n n.解决(问题的办法);解答somewha t ad.稍微,有点staff n.全体职工,全体雇员style n.行为方式,风格summari ze vt.总结,概述superio r a.优良的;叫好的sympath eti cal ly ad.同情地technol ogical a.技术的,工艺的telling a.难忘的;有力的tender a.年幼的;温柔的traditi on n.传统valid a.有根据的view vt.看待,考虑vigorou sly ad.用力的;精力充沛地well-intenti oned a.好意的work on/at 从事worthwhile a.值得的Unit2aboardprep.在（船、车、飞机等上barbern.理发师billion n.（美、法）十亿；（德、英）万亿billion ai re n.亿万富翁；大富翁blend in 融洽，十分协调blend v.（将...）混合by/from all account s 人人都说carry on 举止随便；进行；继续做cheerfu l a.愉快的；令人愉快的come aboard入伙，加盟corpora te n.公司的court n.球场cultiva te vt.培养，陶冶deserve vt.应受，值得dime n.（美国、加拿大的）10 分硬币discoun t n.折扣employee n.雇员，受雇者employe r n.雇佣者，顾主excutiv e a.,n. 经营管理方面的（人员）；行政方面的（人员）folk n.人们，人民folksy a.友好的，坦率的generosi ty n.慷慨大方get away with 做（某事）而未被发现或未受惩罚handout n.印刷品，宣传品headlin e n.（报纸上的）标题hold to 遵守，不改变lay down v.制定；设立liable a.有可能做的local n.地方的，当地的loyalty n.忠诚make up 构成，组成mansion n.（豪华的）宅邸，大厦mayor n.市长memo n.备忘录muddy a.沾满泥的；泥泞的on the run 奔跑，逃避；忙个不停open up 开门；打开opening n.（正式的）开张，开幕optionn.期权，购买（或出售）权；选择自由pickupn.小卡车，轻型货车qualify v.（使）具有资格rally v.,n.集会rank v.（将...)列为（某等级）remote a. 遥远的reserve vt.将...留作专用；预定retirev.使退休rewardv.奖赏schemen.阴谋；计划scholarship n.奖学金shell n.猎枪弹；炮弹；壳sigh vi.叹气，叹息steer clear of 避开，避免steer v.驾驶stingy a.吝啬的stock n.资本；股票，证券stun vt.使惊吓throw one's weight around盛气凌人tornado n.龙卷风treatme nt n.对待，待遇angel n. 天使at any rate 无论如何，不管怎样awhilead. 片刻bet vt. 敢说；确信clenchvt. 咬紧，握紧come over （指某种感觉）刺激或影响communi ty n. 社区；社会consist of 由...组成consist vi. 组成，构成constan t a. 持续的，不变的darling n. （用作称呼）亲爱的；心爱的人dessert n.（餐后）甜点心dine vi. 进餐diningroom 餐厅distract vt. 转移（注意力）使分；心dread n. 畏惧；恐慌dumb a. 愚蠢的；哑的embarra ss vt. 使窘迫；使不好意思er int.（用于表示迟疑、沉吟）哦，厄excepti onal a. 杰出的，特别的exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽；用完，耗尽fade vi. 褪色；变暗淡；消失fastfoo d a. 供应快餐的fill out 填写frank a. 坦白的，直率的gloriou s a. 极好的；辉煌的；光荣的guitarn. 吉他hand down 把...传下去humilia te vt. 羞辱；使丢脸hysteri c al a. 歇斯底里的in charge (of) 主管，负责in unisonvi. 一致地；一起interfe rencen. 干涉；干扰interru pt vt. 打断...的讲话；中断...的行动jerk vt. 猛地一扭（或一拉等）juniora. 较年幼的，地位较低的jut out （使）突出，伸出jut v.（使）突出，伸出keep (somebod y) in suspense 使产生悬念，故意迟迟不告诉know betterthan (that/to do somethi ng) 明事理而不至于（做某事）locatio n n. 位置monoton e n.（语调、色彩等的）单调mumblev. 咕哝；含糊地说narrowdown 减少，缩小oops int. 哎约overall ad. 大体上；palm n. 手掌patience n. 耐心，忍耐prom n.（高中或大学等的）班级舞会proof n. 证据，证明recipen. 烹饪法；秘诀repeate dly ad. 反复地simulta neous a. 同时的simulta neousl y ad. 同时地squat vi. 蹲suspense n. 悬念swallow v. 吞，咽talentn. 才能；天才talente d a. 有才能的；天才的trade (somethi ng) for (somethi ng else) 用一物交换另一物uh int. 嗯，唔unisonn. 一致；齐唱；齐奏vaccina tion n. 疫苗接种welfare n. 福利；幸福yeah ad. （口语）是abuse n.滥用;虐待accent n.口音angle n.角度,立场annoy vt.使恼怒,使烦恼annoyin g a.讨厌的,恼人的apartme nt n.公寓appoint ment n.约会appropri ate a.适当的,得体的appropri ately ad.适当地,得体地arrange vt.安排at times 有时aversio n n.厌恶,反感bad-tempere d a.脾气坏的;易怒的but then 但另一方面,然而jar v.使感到不快,刺激(神经等)click v.用鼠标点击n.咔哒声clipped a.发音快而清脆的commerci al n.商业广告;a.商业的communi c ate vi.通信,交往connect ion n.连接conversely ad.相反地crawl vi.爬行crime n.(犯)罪criticn.评论家;对......持批评态度的人cue n.提示,暗示cyber-interaction n. 通过网络交往data n.(datum 的复数形式)数据, 资料doggedl y ad.顽强地,坚持不懈地edit vt.编辑email n.电子邮件vt.发电子邮件emotion al a.感情上的,动感情的endless a.无休止的external a.外面的,外部的externally ad.从外面,在外部flee v.逃走;逃离fluid a.不稳定的,可变的;n.液体gym n.体育馆,健身房in sight 可看到的;临近insensi tive a.感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的interaction n.交往,相互作用Interne t n.互联网interpret v.理解,解释;(做)口译intervi ew vt.n.接见,面试intolerable a.无法容忍的;不能容忍的keep up with 及时了解或跟上laughte r n.笑声misinte rpret vt.错误地理解;错误地解释modem n.调制解调器nightma re n.噩梦on line 在线opera n.歌剧(艺术)password n.口令,密码project v.以为别人也有(与自己同样的情绪)relatio n shipn.关系rely vi.依靠;依赖remarkn.言辞,话语v.说,评说restore vt.恢复routine n.例行事务,日常工作,惯例sensiti ve a.敏感的set apart 使分离,使分开soap opera 肥皂剧(以家庭问题为题材的广播或电视剧)sociali ze vi.社交,交际spit vt.吐出stretch v.拉长,伸展submit vt.提交,呈递suck in 吸引,使卷入;吸收suck v.吸,吮suicide n.自杀symptom n.征兆;症状take in 收进,吸收telecom muter vi.远程工作者tone n.语气,口气,腔调T-shirt n.T 恤衫tune n.曲子,曲调underwe ar n.内衣unemplo yment n.失业virtual a.虚拟的;实质上的along with 连同alterna te a. 交替的, 轮流的be ashamed of n. 因…感到难为情breezen. 微风，清风bring (sb) back to earth 使回到现实中coach n. 体育运动的教练coincid e vi. 同时发生; 一致coincid e with 与…同时发生competi tor n. 竞争者, 对手congrat ulatevt. 祝贺deafenvt.使聋dedicate vt. 献身于, 致力于dedicati on n. 奉献, 献身eagle n. 鹰effortl ess a. 容易的，不费力的emotion n. 情感, 感情errupt vi. 爆发errupti on n. 爆发fantasy n. 幻想hay n.干草intensi ty n. 强烈，剧烈，紧张mat n. 垫子, 席子mdia n. 大众传播媒体motto n. 格言, 座右铭numerou s a. 许多的, 无数的on one/two/several occasio n(s) 有一( 两，几) 次passion n. 热情pole-vault vi., n. 撑杆跳高prepara tion n. 准备relax vt. 放松, 松弛runwayn. 跑道sponsorship n. 资助sprint vi. 疾跑startle vt. 使大吃一惊stretch out 伸展take-off n. 起跳；起飞tension n. 紧张，不安thump n. 重击声anxiety n. 忧虑，担心bale n. (一）大包，（一）大捆bar n. 横竿, 条块bear out 证实body builder n. 健美运动员chore n. 家庭杂务core n. 核心deaf a. 耳聋的finger-tipped a. 用手的grace n. 优美, 优雅; 雅致gymnast n. 体操家，体操运动员hard-core a. 顽固不化的in one's mind's eye 在想象中inflate n. ( 使) 充气,( 使) 膨胀mere a. 仅仅，只不过outrunvt. 跑的比…快/ 好; 超过push-up n. 俯卧撑realist n. 现实主义者recur vi. 再来; 再发生sweat vi. 出汗; n.汗水tense a. 通情达理的,理智的towel n. 毛巾，手巾vain a. 虚荣的, 自负的vault n. 撑杆跳高; 撑物跳跃weightl ifting n. 举重work out 体育锻炼，训练a piece of cake 不费吹灰之力的事情achieve/have one's heartsdesire得到心中渴望的东西alumnus n.（男）校友anchor n. corpora tion n.公司anchorw oman n.（广播、电视节目的）女主持人aside ad.在一边;向一边at interval s 每隔... 时间(或距离);不时basebal l n.棒球bide vt.等待bulleti n n.简报，通讯；会刊；公告by nature生性care for 照料charm v.吸引;迷人clientn.顾客，客户consume吃；喝；耗尽；消费cookien.饼干decorat e vt.装饰despite prep.尽管;不顾devourvt.狼吞虎咽的人dietern.节食者；忌食某些事物的人dissert ationn.(博士）学位论文，专题论文doctora l a.博士的draft n.草稿fairy n.神话故事faltervi.变弱；犹豫gaily a.鲜艳的；快乐的get one's act togethe r 将自己的各事安排得有条不紊guilt n.内疚；有罪guiltyn.内疚的，感到惭愧的；有罪的harmony n.和谐；协调；一致have sth./little/much to do with 与...有关(几乎无关,很有关系)heroine n.女英雄hit/strikehome （言语等）击中要害idiot n.(colloq) a fool incredi ble a.难以置信的investm ent n.投资item n.一则（消息);一条，一项，一件lap n.（人坐着时）大腿的上方，膝上；（旅程的）一段Martian a.,n.火星的;(假想的)火星的military a.军事的，军队的move on to 更换（工作，话题等）moversand shakers有权势的人们novel n.小说occasio nal a.偶尔的，间或occasio nallyadv.偶尔地，间或organiz ational a.有关组织方面的pediatri ciann.儿科医生politici an n.政治家positiv e a.确信的;有益的,建设性的positiv ely ad.极其,非常possess vt.拥有princen.王子;亲王put pencil/pen to paper 开始动笔写race the clock 争分夺秒地工作rarelyad.很少，难得red-checked a.有红格子图案的remaind er 剩下的时间（人或物）reproach vt.责备ribbonn.丝带，缎带，装饰带set aside 留出skeptic al a.持怀疑态度的，怀疑的sophisti cated a. 世故的；老练的；复杂的；尖端的spotless a.十分清洁的strawbe rry n.草莓superma rket n.超市superwo man n.具有非凡才能的女性，女强人Swiss a.,n.瑞士的，瑞士人的take in 欺骗theoryn.理论tonal a.音调的，圣调的undo vt.使烦恼，使不安；松开，解开academy n. 学会，学院，研究院additio n n. 增加的人（或物）alterna tive n. 供选择的东西Anglo-Saxon n. 盎格鲁—萨克逊人arousevt. 唤起，激起ban vt. 禁止，取缔Britain英国capsule n. 密封小容器；胶囊；航天舱catastrophe n. 大灾难channel n. 海峡；渠道；频道Christi an a. 基督教的Christi anityn. 基督教classic n. 经典作品climate n. 气候（区）conquer v. 征服corrupt vt. 讹用，使（语言）变得不标准；腐蚀，贿赂cultura l a. 文化的cybersp a ce n. 网络空间，虚拟空间Danish a. 丹麦（人）的，丹麦语的descend vi. 起源于；下来discipl e n. 信徒，门徒drift vi. 漂泊elite n. （总称）出类拔萃的人，精英enrichvt. 使富裕，使丰富establi s h vt. 建立，确立fascina ting a. 迷人的，有极大吸引力的fortuna tely ad. 幸运地，幸亏Germani c a. 日耳曼（人）的，日耳曼语的，德国（人）的grammari an n. 语法学家Greek n. 希腊语habitual a. 惯常的indepen dent a. 独立的，自主的India 印度Indo-Europea n a. 印欧语系的influen ce n. 影响inhabit vt. 居住于intelle ctual n., a. 知识分子（的）invadevt. 侵入，侵略inventvt. 发明kingly a. 国王（般）的liberty n. 自由linguis t n. 语言学家manufacturer n. 制造商martyr n. 殉难者，烈士massive a. 大量的，大规模的messine ss n. 杂乱状况modifyvt. 修改，更改mystery n. 神秘的事物necessi t y n. 必需品；必要（性）Normann., a. 诺曼人（的），诺曼语（的），诺曼文化的nourish vt. 滋养，培育out of control失去控制，不受约束Pakista n巴基斯坦paraden. 游行；阅兵队列pass (sth.) on to (sb.) 将…传给…preserv e n. 独占的地区或范围；禁猎地vt. 保护，保存product n. 产品put into practic e将…付诸实施Renaissance n.文艺复兴resembl e vt. 与…相似royal a. 国王或女王的；皇家的Sanskri t n. 梵语scholar n. 学者snack n. 快餐，点心soverei gn a. 拥有最高统治权的，至高无上的；拥有主权的strikeout 创造，开创surrend er v. give in 投降systema ti c a. 有系统的thermom eter n. 温度计to a (very real, certain, etc.) extent在（极大，某种）程度上toleran ce n. 容忍，宽容；忍耐tribe n. 部落video n., a. 录像（的）virtual ly ad. 差不多，几乎vocabul ary n. 词汇（量）walkman n. 随身听Welsh a., n. 威尔士语（的），威尔士人的accommo date vi. 适应新的情况；迁就vt. 容纳，向…提供住处；协调aestheti c a. 美学的；美感的；美的Arctic a., n. 北级（的），北极圈（的）atmosph ere n. 大气；气氛atmosph eric a. 大气的attainvt. 达到；取得attaina ble a. 可达到的；可得到beliefn. 信念，信仰；相信Bengali n., a. 孟加拉人（的）；孟加拉语（的）；孟加拉的bind (bound) vt. 捆，绑；将…绑在一起breed (bred) v. （使）繁殖；产（后代）breedin g ground动物繁殖的地方call for 要求cancer n. 癌，恶性肿瘤cataract n. 白内障chargen. 被照管的人（或事物）combat v. （与…）斗争，战斗come through经历；从（…中）活下来（或挺过来）concern n. 有利害关系的事，关心的事，担扰conflic ting a. 不一致的，冲突的，矛盾的congres s n. 国会；立法机关；代表大会consequ ence n. 后果，结果conserv e vt. 保护；保存consump tion n. 消费（量）creature n. 生物（尤指动物）current a. 当前的，现在的deadly a. 致命的，毁灭性的debaten. 辩论；争论democra cy n. 民主（制度）deny vt. 不给；不准depende nce n. 依靠，依赖disrupt vt. 使陷于混乱；干扰distinction n. 区别，差别disting uish v. 区别，辨别ecologi c al a. 生态的；生态学的ecosystem n. 生态系统either/or a. 只能两者择其一的environ mental a. （自然）环境的environ mental i sm n. 环境保护论；环境论excessn. 过节，无节制explora tion n. 勘查，探测；探索fatal a. 致命的；毁灭性的fate n. 命运，结局frame n. 状态；框架，构架frame of mind 心绪；心境fundame ntal a. 基本的，根本的generat or n. 发电机humanis tic a. 人本主义的，人文主义的in part 在某种程度上；部分地in the name of 以…为由，以…为借口，以…的名义junglen. 杂乱无章的事物；热（带）丛林layer n. 层lesser a. 较小的，更少的，次要livelih ood n. 生计log v. 砍伐；伐（木）logging n. 伐木业man-centere d a. 以人为中心的，只考虑人类的利益的mate v. （使）交配melt v. （使）融化，（使）熔化moderat e a. 适中的；适度的nothing more than 无异于；只不过，仅仅on the grounds of/on …grounds 因为；以…为理由organis m n. 生物体，有机体owl n. 猫头鹰ozone n. 臭氧plankto n n. 浮游生物polluta nt n. 污染物proposa l n. 提议，建议proposi tion n. 提议；命题rage vi. 激烈地进行reality n. 现实；真实reducti on n. 减少refugen. 庇护所；避难处regardl ess ad. 不顾一切地；无论如何regulati on n. 规章；规定reindee r n. （单复同）驯鹿resista n ce n. 反对，反抗restric tion n. 限制；限制性规定ridicul ous a. 可笑的，荒谬的run/go against the grain (of sth. or to do sth.) 与（…）格格不入；违反意愿（做某事）contem p o rarya. 当代的，现代的selecti ve a. 选择的；有选择性的self-preserv ationn. 自我保护sensiti vity n. 敏感（性）sentimental a. 感情用事的；多愁善感的sentimentalis m n. 感情用事；多愁善感，感伤主义sentimentaliz e vt. 感情用事地对待（或看待）similarl y ad. 同样地，相同地snail dartern. 蜗牛鱼（一种濒临绝种的很小的淡水鱼）specula tive a. 猜测性的，推测的spiritu al a. 精神的；非物质的threat n.废墟；灰，灰烬to the point of 达到…的程度unasham edly ad. 坦然地，满不在乎地universal a. 全世界的；普遍的，全体的urgent a. 紧急的；急迫的vote v. 投票选举voter n. 投票者，选举人well-being n. 幸福；福祉wildlife n. （总称）野生动物（尤指野生动物）work one's way 设法抵达（或获得通过）；努力达到目标worship n., vt. 崇拜；崇敬。
英语自考二-课后习题答案
英语二课本练习题答案(第二部分课本练习题答案) 第一单元Text AExercises for the TextI. 1.d 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.dII. 1.alternative 2.fundamental 3.accompany 4.implemen t 5.preccedent 6.attain 7.objectives 8.vary 9. multiple 10.isolateIII. 1.c 2.d 3.i 4.j 5.g 6.e 7.h 8.1 9.f 10.b IV. our ; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;V. 1.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the guture.2.Some people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)3.If there are no correct alternatives,there are no correct decisions to be made.4.Since different people have different ideas about the same problem,so the approaches to it vary from person to person.5.Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.V ocabulary ExercisesI . 1.a.be organized anizatinal anization2.a.simple b.simplified c.simply d.simplification3.a.profit b.profitable c.profitability4.a.intention b.intended c.unintendedII. 1.preccdent 2.skilled 3.achievement 4.implement 5. optimal 6.goal 7.accomplish 8.accompanies 9.tendenc y 10.ongoingIII. 1.His friend accompanied him to a concert.2.He has argued her out of her decision.3.he owed his success in part to luck.4.According to his suggestion,the formalities have been much simplified.5.The broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.6.Motion is defined as a change in position or place.Text B Exercises for the TextI. 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.T II. 1.preparation; confidence 2.idea 3.unattractive indifference 4.hardworking; personality;interest 5.speechless 6.holidays; pay 7.clean; neat; conservative 8.the floor beside your chair 9.politely; naturally 10."I beg your pardon?" or "Could you please repeat it?" etc.V ocabulary ExercisesI. 1.at adisadvantage 2.conservative 3.indifference 4.makesure 5.vague 6.clutched 7.turned down 8.to your advantage 9.neat 10.prospects 11.take the tuoubleto 12.placeGrammar ExercisesI. 1.连词；让步状语从句。
英语二必背范文20篇
英语二必背范文20篇1. The Importance of EducationEducation plays a crucial role in the development and progress of individuals and societies. It provides people with knowledge, skills, and values that are essential for personal growth and success. Education helps to shape individuals' thinking and perception about the world, enabling them to make informed decisions and contribute positively to society. It also promotes social mobility by providing equal opportunities for all individuals to achieve their full potential, regardless of their background or circumstances.2. The Impact of Technology on SocietyTechnology has revolutionized the way we live and interact with each other. It has greatly improved our efficiency and productivity in various aspects of our lives, from communication and transportation to healthcare and entertainment. However, it also brings about challenges and risks, such as job displacement and privacy concerns. Therefore, it is crucial for individuals and governments to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and addressing the negative impacts on society.3. The Importance of Environmental ProtectionEnvironmental protection is a pressing issue in today's world dueto the increasing threats of climate change and biodiversity loss. It is essential for individuals, communities, and governments to take action to reduce pollution, conserve resources, and promote sustainable development. By protecting the environment, we canensure a better future for ourselves and future generations.4. The Impact of Social Media on RelationshipsSocial media has transformed the way we connect and communicate with others. While it enables us to stay connected with friends and family across the globe, it also has negative impacts on relationships. The constant exposure to curated versions of others' lives and the pressure to present oneself in a certain way can lead to feelings of inadequacy and anxiety. Therefore, it is important to maintain a healthy balance between online and offline relationships and use social media mindfully.5. The Benefits of Exercise and Healthy LifestyleRegular exercise and a healthy lifestyle have numerous benefits for individuals, both physically and mentally. Exercise helps to improve cardiovascular health, strengthen muscles, and control weight. It also releases endorphins, which promote a sense of well-being and reduce stress. By adopting a healthy lifestyle, individuals can enhance their quality of life and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.6. The Importance of Cultural DiversityCultural diversity refers to the presence of multiple cultural traditions within a society. It helps to foster a sense of belonging, mutual understanding, and respect among individuals from different backgrounds. Embracing cultural diversity promotes creativity, innovation, and tolerance, which are essential for thedevelopment of a harmonious and inclusive society.7. The Impact of Globalization on the EconomyGlobalization has led to increased interconnectedness and interdependence among countries. It has facilitated the flow of goods, services, capital, and information across borders. While globalization has brought economic benefits, such as increased trade and investment, it has also resulted in income inequality and job displacement. Therefore, it is crucial for governments to implement policies that ensure the benefits of globalization are shared equitably.8. The Role of Women in SocietyWomen play a critical role in society, whether as caregivers, professionals, or leaders. Gender equality is essential for achieving sustainable development and social progress. Women's empowerment and equal access to education, employment, and decision-making positions are crucial for creating a fair and inclusive society.9. The Importance of Moral ValuesMoral values provide a guiding framework for individuals' behaviors and actions. They help shape our character and guide us in making ethical decisions. Respect, honesty, compassion, and integrity are examples of moral values that promote a just and harmonious society.10. The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the WorkforceArtificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to automate tasks, increase productivity, and solve complex problems. However, it also poses challenges and risks, such as job displacement and ethical concerns. It is important for individuals and governments to adapt to the changing nature of work and ensure that AI technologies are used responsibly and in a way that benefits society as a whole.11. The Importance of Mental Health AwarenessMental health is as important as physical health. Mental health awareness helps to reduce stigma, promote early intervention, and improve access to mental healthcare. By promoting mental well-being and providing support for those in need, we can build a more compassionate and inclusive society.12. The Impact of Climate Change on the EnvironmentClimate change poses significant threats to the environment, including rising temperatures, sea-level rise, and extreme weather events. It is essential for individuals, communities, and governments to take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, promote renewable energy, and adapt to the changing climate. By mitigating and adapting to climate change, we can protect the environment and ensure a sustainable future.13. The Importance of Critical Thinking SkillsCritical thinking skills are essential for individuals to evaluate information, analyze problems, and make informed decisions. They enable individuals to question assumptions, consider different perspectives, and solve complex problems. Therefore, itis important for schools and educational institutions to incorporate critical thinking skills into their curriculum to prepare students for the challenges of the future.14. The Impact of Immigration on SocietyImmigration brings about cultural, economic, and social changes to societies. It enriches cultural diversity, boosts economic growth, and fills labor market gaps. However, it also poses challenges such as social integration and resource allocation. It is important to develop comprehensive immigration policies that balance the benefits and challenges of immigration and promote social cohesion.15. The Importance of Financial LiteracyFinancial literacy is the knowledge and skills needed to make informed financial decisions. It helps individuals manage their finances effectively, save for the future, and avoid financial pitfalls. By promoting financial literacy, we can empower individuals to achieve financial security and make sound financial choices.16. The Impact of Social Inequality on SocietySocial inequality, such as income inequality and gender inequality, has far-reaching impacts on society. It creates social divisions andundermines social cohesion. Addressing social inequality requires promoting equal opportunities, access to education and healthcare, and fair distribution of resources.17. The Importance of Volunteering and Community ServiceVolunteering and community service play a vital role in strengthening communities and creating a sense of social responsibility. They provide individuals with the opportunity to contribute to the common good, develop empathy, and build connections with others. By volunteering, individuals can make a positive impact on society and make a difference in the lives of others.18. The Impact of Aging Population on SocietyThe aging population presents challenges and opportunities for societies. It puts pressure on healthcare systems, pension schemes, and social services. However, it also presents opportunities for innovation, employment, and intergenerational solidarity. It is important for governments to develop policies that address the needs of the aging population and promote healthy aging.19. The Importance of Early Childhood EducationEarly childhood education provides a strong foundation for children's development, learning, and future success. It helps to develop cognitive, social, emotional, and physical skills that are essential for lifelong learning. Therefore, it is important to invest in quality early childhood education to ensure every child has theopportunity to reach their full potential.20. The Impact of Global Health Issues on SocietyGlobal health issues, such as pandemics and infectious diseases, have significant impacts on societies. They threaten public health, disrupt economies, and require global cooperation to address. By investing in healthcare systems, promoting health equity, and strengthening global health cooperation, we can better prepare for and respond to global health challenges.。
英语二试题及参考答案
2019年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷（课程代码：00015）本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。
考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。
必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分：阅读判断（第1? 10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择Co在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
To Lease（租赁）or Not to LeasePlanning tolease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy?Think again. Leasingcan end up being just as expensive as buying.Most peoplethink about leasing because they believe it will cost themless money. They'reright-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. Forexample, if you were tolease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300per month for the car. If youwere to buy the same car, you would pay about $400per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But afteryour lease is over, you have to give the car back.Many peoplewant to lease because they can drive a more expensive carthan they might otherwisebe able to afford. For example, if you spend$300 monthly on a car, you mightbe able to lease a new Ford Explorer. Forthe same price, you might have to buya used Explorer, or buy a new butmuch less expensive model. A lease ,therefore , allows you to drive thelatest models of moreexpensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it,and it will always have a resell or trade-in（以新旧换）value if you want to upgrade to a new car later.Furthermore,people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when thelease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you goover that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up payingthousands of dollars in mileage（里程）fees.In addition, when you lease ,you have topay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must returnthe car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.By now, thebenefits of buying over leasing should be clear. Remember: whatever model youcan afford to buy, it is yours after you make the payments. There's no givingback, and that makes all the difference.1. People usually think leasing a car can save money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2.Leasing a car costs less in the long term.B. FalseC. Not GivenA. True3. More people like to lease cars than before.A. TrueB. FalseC Not Given4. People can lease a car they cannot afford.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5.Young people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Ford Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. People often pay more than they expect for a lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.People need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Leasing companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.The author advises people to buy an affordable car.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11? 15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、R G D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
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一、阐述现象
Since ancient times, China is a state of civilization.，in our culture；respect the old and cherish the young，Honesty and trustworthiness，passionate in one's job and ect are our country traditional moral 中国自古以来就是文明之邦,尊老爱幼，诚实守信，爱岗敬业这些都是我们的传统美德。
But The past three decades have witnessed our overwhelming excessive emphasis on material benefits and unawareness of the importance of moral。
但是，过去的三十年中，我们过份的强调物质利益，忽视了道德的重要性
Led to our present society there have been some disharmonious phenomenon
导致了我们现在的社会出现了一些不和谐的现象
1 老人摔倒该不该扶
Give a hand or not,there is a question
2 三聚氰胺事件
Children are our country future ,and now where is our future? 3医患关系紧张
The doctor-patient relationship nervous 4学术作假
Academic plagiarism(学术剽窃)
5食品安全问题
Food safety
二、原因
1.发展的过程中过分强调经济而忽视了道德的培养
Too much emphasis on in the process of the development of economy and ignored the moral cultivation
2.害怕承担责任
Afraid to take responsibility
3.社会没有形成良好的氛围
Society does not form a good atmosphere
三、应采取措施
一个人没有灵魂就如同行尸走肉A person without soul like a walking corpse
一个国家，如果没有国民素质的提高和道德的力量，绝不可能成为一个真正强大的国家、一个受人尊敬的国家。
A country, without the improvement of national quality and moral strength, could never become a truly powerful country, a respected nation.
我们能够做什么what can we do?
1我们需要给那些做好人好事的人点赞
We need to give those who do good deeds thumb up
thumb up
2.敢于向不文明行为说no
say no to the uncivilized behavior。