【2019高考复习每周一测】英语二轮复习

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2019英语二轮复习每周一测【精品习题】

2019年2月17日每周一测Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

V olunteering abroad comes with a bit of a social stigma(耻辱). From my 1, this couldn’t be further from the truth. V olunteering isn’t so expensive that it’s only a2 for the well-off. I spent 10 weeks volunteering in Arizona with America Conservation Experience(ACE), helping 3America’s natural beauty.The 4 was arranged through BUNAC, a work and volunteer organization. 5 it cost me around $1,000 — a sum which I 6 mostly by working part-time.The self-indulgent(放纵自己的) image is 7 to overseas volunteer projects. However, the work can be 8. I spent my time maintaining trails, building fences and carrying out projects in some of the national monuments of America. Summer temperatures in Arizona stay well above 35℃, 9pleasant if you’re carrying 50kg of concrete for 10 hours at a time. And then there was the wildlife to deal with, which 10 my strength of character and made my 11 of the English household spider disappear.12 do most people volunteer for? Probably they want to 13 things to the world. But in reality, you 14just as much as the local communities and ecosystems you’re helping.Spending 10 weeks in America’s most beautiful national parks and forest s was 15. I gained a far deeper 16 of the local environment than the average tourist, 17 ex-national park rangers(护林者) who knew 18of the area’s history and ecosystem. But best of all, my 10 weeks were spent volunteering with young people from a mix of 19— from Belgians to South Koreans. When I left Arizona, I returned home having made a lifelong 20 with people from around the world.1.A. aspect B. experience C. impression D. observation2.A. choice B. dream C. habit D. destination3.A. explore B. develop C. preserve D. find4.A. trip B. fund C. organization D. conference5.A. In other words B. As a result C. In all D. On average6.A. awarded B. sponsored C. invested D. covered7.A. similar B. equal C. relevant D. close8.A. easy-going B. hard-going C. interesting D. instructive9.A. still B. never C. yet D. even10.A. enriched B. challenged C. improved D. affected11.A. fear B. curiosity C. frustration D. dislike12.A. Why B. How C. Who D. What13.A. take out B. give back C. make up D. bring in14.A. succeed B. remember C. learn D. benefit15.A. unreal B. unbearable C. unbelievable D. unforgettable16.A. meaning B. appreciation C. understanding D. commitment17.A. interviewing B. meeting C. inviting D. recording18.A. perfectly B. partly C. naturally D. vividly19.A. origins B. platforms C. cultures D. schools20.A. campaign B. promise C. contest D. bondII.阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019高考英语二轮练习试题周周练：周一m2u1

2019高考英语二轮练习试题周周练：周一m2u1星期一〔U1－M2〕第一节单项填空1. CAROL SAID THE WORK WOULD BE DONE BY OCTOBER，＿＿＿＿＿＿PERSONALLYI DOUBT VERY MUCH.A. ITB. THATC. WHEND. WHICH2. ＿＿＿＿＿＿ IS MENTIONED ABOVE， THE NUMBER OF THE STUDENTS IN SENIOR SCHOOLS IS INCREASING.A. WHICHB. ASC. THATD. IT3. THIS IS THE FACTORY ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿WE VISITED LAST YEAR.A. WHEREB. WHICHC. THE ONED. AT WHICH4. THERE WAS ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ TIME ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ I HATED TO GO TO SCHOOL.A. A； THATB. A； WHENC. THE； THATD. THE； WHEN5. SEPTEMBER 18，1913 IS THE DAY ＿＿＿＿＿＿WE'LL NEVER FORGET.A. THATB. WHENC. ON WHICHD. ON THAT6. THE HARD－WORKING FARMERS AND THEIR HAPPY LIFE＿＿＿＿＿ WE SAW IN THE COUNTRYSIDE MADE A WONDERFUL IMPRESSION ON US.A. WHOMB. WHOC. WHICHD. THAT7. HAVE YOU FOUND THE WOMAN ＿＿＿＿＿＿PURSE WAS LOST？A. HERB. OF WHICHC. THATD. WHOSE8. THE COMRADE ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿IS SPEAKING AT THE MEETING IS AN ADVANCED WORKER.A. WHOMB. WHICHC. WHOD. WHOSE9. THAT IS ONE OF THOSE BOOKS THAT ＿＿＿＿＿ WORTH READING.A. ISB. HAVEC. HASD. ARE10. THAT WAS THE REASON＿＿＿＿＿＿ MAC GAVE ME THE OTHER DAY.A. WHYB. FOR THATC. WHICHD. FOR WHICH11. －－－I'M AFRAID MR. WOOD CAN'T SEE YOU UNTIL 4O'CLOCK.－－－－OH，＿＿＿＿ I WON'T WAIT.A. NO DOUBTB. AFTER ALLC. IN THAT CASED. IN THIS WAY12. MARRY HAS BEEN FORTUNATE TO FIND A JOB SHE LOVES AND，＿＿＿， SHE GETS WELL PAID FOR IT.A. SOONER OR LATERB. BESIDESC. AS A RESULTD. MORE OR LESS13. HE HASN'T SLEPT AT ALL FOR THREE DAYS. ＿＿＿＿HE IS TIRED OUT.A. THERE IS NO WONDERB. THERE IS NO NEEDC. IT IS NO WONDERD. IT IS NO WAY14. SHE WANTED TO USE THE ＿＿＿＿MONEY TO BUY HER HUSBAND A PRESENT FOR THE COMING CHRISTMAS.A. REMAINEDB. REMAININGC. LEAVINGD. LEFT15. ＿＿＿＿THE WATCH ＿＿＿AND SEE IF SOMETHING IS WRONG WITH IT.A. TAKE； APARTB. TAKE； OUTC. PUT； APARTD. PUT ；OUT16. WHAT DO YOU ADVICE FOR＿＿＿＿ THE DIRTY MARK FROM MY BAG？A. REMOVINGB. MOVINGC. GETTINGD. BRINGING17. THE FARM WHICH ＿＿＿IN THE EARTHQUAKE LAST YEAR＿＿＿＿.A. DESTROYED； WAS BELONGED TO MY UNCLE.B. DESTROYED； BELONGED TO MY UNCLEC. WAS DESTROYED； BELONGED TO MY UNCLED. WAS DESTROYED； WAS BELONGED TO MY UNCLE.18. ＿＿＿＿， TEARS CAME DOWN.A. HEARING THE BAD NEWSB. HEARD THE BAD NEWSC. WHEN TO HEAR THE BAD NEWS.D. WHEN SHE HEARD THE BAD NEWS19. IF YOU GIVE ME YOUR PHOTO， I'LL GIVE YOU MINE＿＿＿＿＿.A. ON TURNB. BY RETURNC. IN RETURND. BY TURNS20. AT THAT TIME， CHINA WAS ＿＿＿＿＿ JAPAN， SO GOING ABROAD WAS EXTREMELY DIFFICULT.A. AT THE WAR WITHB. AT THE WAR AGAINSTC. AT WAR WITHD. DURING THE WAR WITH21. THERE IS NO DOUBT ＿＿＿＿＿ AMERICA IS A DEVELOPED COUNTRY.A. WHETHERB. IFC. THATD. WHICH22. THE REFERENCE BOOK， MAINLY ＿＿＿＿＿＿ USE IN COLLEGES， IS A BESTSELLER THIS YEAR.A. DESIGNED FORB. DESIGNED TOC. DESIGNING OFD. DESIGNING FOR23. HE ＿＿＿＿＿ THE BAG， BUT SAW NOTHING IN IT.A. LOOKED THROUGHB. LOOKED INTOC. LOOKED OUT OFD. LOOKED UP24. ＿＿＿＿＿ HIS IMMEDIATE HELP WITH MY SICK DAUGHTER， I TREATED HIM IN AN EXPENSIVE RESTAURANT.A. IN RETURN FORB. BECAUSE OFC. THANKS TOD. IN CASE OF25. I WOULD WALK TO SCHOOL EVERY DAY ＿＿＿＿＿ RIDE A BICYCLE.A. RATHER THANB. MORE THANC. OTHER THAND. LESS THAN第二节完形填空"EVERYTHING HAPPENS FOR THE BEST， "MY MOTHER SAID WHENEVER I FACED DISAPPOINTMENT， "IF YOU 26 ON， SOMETHING GOOD WILL HAPPEN SOME DAY."MOTHER WAS RIGHT， AS I DISCOVERED AFTER GRADUATING FROM COLLEGE. I HAD 27 MYSELF FOR A SPORTS ANNOUNCER. SO I WENT TO CHICAGO TO KNOCK ON THE DOOR OF EVERY STATION AND WAS 28＿＿ EVERY TIME. IN ONE STATION， A KIND LADY TOLD ME THAT 29 STATIONS WOULDN'T EMPLOY A PERSON WITHOUT 30 SINCE I HAD JUST GRADUATED. "GO OUT IN THE TOWN AND FIND A SMALL STATION THAT MIGHT GIVE YOU A CHANCE， "SHE SAID.I RETURNED TO DIXON， WHERE I HAD FINISHED MY HIGH SCHOOL EDUCATION AND HAD31 IN THE SCHOOL FOOTBALL TEAM. MY FATHER SAID THAT OUR TOWN HAD BUILT A STORE AND WANTED A MAN TO MANAGE ITS SPORTS DEPARTMENT. THE JOB SOUNDED JUST 32 FORME BUT I WASN'T HIRED.MY DISAPPOINTMENT HAD 33 AS IF BY DESIGN. "EVERYTHING HAPPENS FOR THE BEST，" MUM 34＿＿＿＿ME. DAD LENT ME HIS CAR TO LOOK FOR A JOB. I TRIED WOC RADIO DAVENPORT. THE PROGRAM DIRECTOR TOLD ME THEY HAD ALREADY HIRED AN ANNOUNCER. 35＿＿＿ I LEFT HIS OFFICE，！ ASKED ALOUD，" 36＿＿＿ CAN A FELLOW GET TO BE A SPORTS ANNOUNCER IF HE CAN'T GET A JOB IN A RADIO STATION？" SUDDENLY， I HEARD THE DIRECTOR 37＿＿＿ . "DO YOU KNOW ANYTHING ABOUT FOOTBALL？ " THEN HE ASKED ME TO 38＿＿＿ AN IMAGINARY GAME. IT WAS EASY， AND I DID IT WITHOUT DIFFICULTY. THE DIRECTOR WAS 39＿＿＿＿ AND TOLD ME I WOULD BE BROADCASTING A GAME ON THE 40 SATURDAY.26. A. PUT B. TAKE C. MOVE D. CARRY27. A. DEVOTED B. DESIGNED C. FOUND D. ENJOYED28. A. INVITED B. PROMISED C. REFUSED D. ACCEPTED29. A. LARGE B. ALL C. NO D. SMALL30. A. EXPERIENCE B. EXAMINATION C. AGREEMENT D. COLLEGE31. A. PLAYED B. JOINED C. TAKEN D. FOUGHT32. A. POSSIBLE B. SUCCESSFUL C. RIGHT D. IMPORTANT33. A. SHOWN B. DISAPPEARED C. RESULTED D. TURNED34. A. WOKE B. ADVISED C. DEMANDED D. REMINDED35. A. WHILE B. AFTER C. BEFORE D. SO36. A. WHAT B. HOW C. WHENEVER D. WHEREVER37. A. CALLING B. ANSWERING C. BROADCASTING D. ANNOUNCING38. A. MAKE B. ACT C. BROADCAST D. PLAY39. A. MOVED B. SORRY C. THANKFUL D. SATISFIED40. A. FUTURE B. COMING C. LAST D. LATER第三节语法填空FREDERICK WILLIAM I， THE KING OF PRUSSIA， WOULD NEVER HAVE IMAGINED THAT HIS GREATEST GIFT 41＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ THE RUSSIAN PEOPLE WOULD HAVE SUCH AN 42（AMAZE）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ HISTORY. THIS GIFT WAS THE AMBER ROOM，43＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ WAS GIVEN THIS NAME 44＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ SEVERAL TONS OF AMBER WERE USED TO MAKE 45＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.THE AMBER WHICH 46（SELECT）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ HAD A BEAUTIFUL YELLOW－BROWN COLOUR 47＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ HONEY. THE DESIGN OF THE 48＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ WAS IN THE FANCY STYLE POPULAR IN THOSE DAYS. IT WAS ALSO A TREASURE 49（DECORATE）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ WITH GOLD AND JEWELS， WHICH TOOK THE COUNTRY'S BEST ARTISTS ABOUT TEN YEARS 50 （MAKE）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.41＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿42＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿43＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿44＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿45＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿46＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿47＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿48＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿49＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿50＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿第四节阅读理解ATHE LONDON SUMMER SCHOOL IN CLASSICS 2017 WILL BE HELD AT KING'S COLLEGELONDON. IT WILL RUN FROM 8TH JULY UNTIL 17TH JULY. APPLICATIONS CLOSE ON 2ND JUNE， 2017. FOR AN APPLICATION FORM， PLEASE DOWNLOAD EITHER THE 2－PAGE PDF OR THE WORD FORMAT DOCUMENT FROM THE FOOT OF THE PAGE.IF YOU HAVE ANY PROBLEMS DOWNLOADING THE APPLICATION FORM OR ANY QUESTIONS，PLEASE CONTACT： LONDON SUMMER SCHOOL IN CLASSICS， KING'S COLLEGE LONDON.TEL： 020 7848 2299FAX： 020 7848 2545ORGANIZATIONTHE SCHOOL IS ORGANIZED BY THE COLLEGES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. THE SUMMER SCHOOL OFFERS EIGHT DAYS OF INTENSIVE TEACHING IN GREEK AND LATIN. THERE ARE FOUR LANGUAGE CLASSES EACH DAY AS WELL AS LECTURES AND A DEBATE， BETWEEN 10：30 AM AND 4：30 PM. THE COURSE IS NOT RESIDENTIAL （提供住宿的）， AND THERE IS NO TEACHING DURING THE WEEKEND OF 12TH TO 13TH JULY.THE FEE IS £85.00. TRAVEL GRANTS （旅行补助金） ARE AVAILABLE AS A CONTRIBUTION TO YOUR TRAVEL COSTS， BUT MAY NOT COVER ALL YOUR EXPENSES. THE TRAVEL GRANTS ARE ARRANGED DURING THE SUMMER SCHOOL.TEACHING IS GENERALLY IN GROUPS OF 12－15 PEOPLE AND IT， AS FAR AS POSSIBLE，COMPRISES （包含） OF STUDENTS OF ROUGHLY THE SAME LEVEL OF EXPERIENCE. THE STYLE OF TEACHING IS FRIENDLY， BUT DEMANDING： A LOT OF WORK IS EXPECTED FROM STUDENTS DURING THE SCHOOL， BUT THEY USUALLY FIND THE WHOLE EXPERIENCE BOTH STIMULATING AND VALUABLE. SOME CLASSES CONCENTRATE CHIEFLY ON READING， WHILE OTHERS OFFER A MIXTURE OF GRAMMAR AND TRANSLATION PRACTICE. OUR TUTORS INCLUDE SOME OF THE MOST EXPERIENCED AND TALENTED TEACHERS OF CLASSICS IN THE LONDON AREA AND BEYOND.THE SUMMER SCHOOL IN CLASSICS CATERS FOR A WIDE RANGE OF INTERESTS AND FOR BOTH SCHOOL ＆ UNIVERSITY STUDENTS AS WELL AS THOSE WHO WISH TO LEARN GREEK OR LATIN， OR TO REVIVE THEIR KNOWLEDGE OF THE LANGUAGES. OUR PRINCIPAL CONCERN IS TO PROVIDE A THOROUGH PROGRAM OF LANGUAGE LEARNING IN A LIVELY UNIVERSITY ENVIRONMENT.51. TO JOIN IN THE SCHOOL， YOU HAVE TO APPLY BEFORE ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. 8TH JULY， 2017B. 17TH JULY， 2017C. 13TH JULY， 2017D. 2ND JUNE， 201752. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS TRUE？A. LEARN THE GRAMMAR OF GREEK AND LATIN ONLYB. DO A LOT OF READING IN GREEK AND LATINC. DO SOME TRANSLATION WORK ONLYD. SPEAK GREEK AND LATIN WITH EXPERIENCED TEACHERS53. WHAT DOES THE LONDON SUMMER SCHOOL IN CLASSICS DO？A. PROVIDING A STIMULATING EXPERIENCE FOR STUDENTS.B. TEACHING STUDENTS LANGUAGES IN A LIVELY ENVIRONMENT.C. PROMOTING STUDENTS TO DEVELOP A WIDE RANGE OF INTERESTS.D. IMPROVING STUDENTS' LEVEL OF DEBATING IN THE ARGUMENT.54. WHICH IS ONE OF THE TEACHING WAYS OF THE SCHOOL？A. STUDENT GROUPS CONSIST OF THE SAME LEVEL STUDENTS STRICTLY.B. STUDENTS NEEDN'T DO ANY WORK IN THE CLASS.C. STUDENTS ARE GENERALLY DIVIDED INTO GROUPS OF 12－15.D. STUDENTS LEARN GREEK AND LATIN BY LISTENING TO TEACHERS ALL DAY.55. WHAT CAN WE KNOW FROM THE PASSAGE？A. THE FEE IS £85， INCLUDING THE TRAVEL COSTS.B. STUDENTS NEEDN'T GO TO CLASS ON 12TH AND 13TH JULY.C. PEOPLE SHOULD FILL IN TWO APPLICATION FORMS.D. PEOPLE CAN CONTACT THE SCHOOL BY PHONE OR EMAIL.BIT WAS A WINTER MORNING， JUST A COUPLE OF WEEKS BEFORE CHRISTMAS 2005. WHILE MOST PEOPLE WERE WARMING UP THEIR CARS， TREVOR， MY HUSBAND， HAD TO GET UP EARLY TO RIDE HIS BIKE FOUR KILOMETERS AWAY FROM HOME TO WORK. ON ARRIVAL， HE PARKED HIS BIKE OUTSIDE THE BACK DOOR AS HE USUALLY DOES. AFTER PUTTING IN 10 HOURS OF LABOR， HE RETURNED TO FIND HIS BIKE GONE.THE BIKE， A BLACK KONA 18 SPEED， WAS OUR ONLY TRANSPORT. TREVOR USED IT TO GET TO WORK， PUTTING IN 60－HOUR WEEKS TO SUPPORT HIS YOUNG FAMILY. AND THE BIKE WAS ALSO USED TO GET GROCERIES（食品杂货），SAVING US FROM HAVING TO WALK LONG DISTANCES FROM WHERE WE LIVE.I WAS SO SAD THAT SOMEONE WOULD STEAL OUR BIKE THAT I WROTE TO THE NEWSPAPER AND TOLD THEM OUR STORY. SHORTLY AFTER THAT， SEVERAL PEOPLE IN OUR AREA OFFERED TO HELP. ONE WONDERFUL STRANGER EVEN BOUGHT A BIKE， THEN CALLED MY HUSBAND TO PICK IT UP. ONCE AGAIN MY HUSBAND HAD A WAY TO GET TO AND FROM HIS JOB. IT REALLY IS AN HONOR THAT A COMPLETE STRANGER WOULD GO OUT OF THEIR WAY FOR SOMEONE THEY HAVE NEVER MET BEFORE. PEOPLE SAY THAT A SMILE CAN BE PASSED FROM ONE PERSON TO ANOTHER， BUT ACTS OF KINDNESS FROM STRANGERS ARE EVEN MORE SO. THIS EXPERIENCE HAS HAD A SPREADING EFFECT IN OUR LIVES BECAUSE IT STRENGTHENED OUR FAITH IN HUMANITY（人性） AS A WHOLE. AND IT HAS INFLUENCED US TO BE MORE MINDFUL OF WAYS WE， TOO， CAN SHARE WITH OTHERS. NO MATTER HOW BIG OR HOW SMALL， AN ACT OF KINDNESS SHOWS THAT SOMEONE CARES. AND THE RESULTS CAN BE EVERLASTING.56. HOW DID PEOPLE GET TO KNOW THE COUPLE'S PROBLEM？A. FROM RADIO BROADCASTS.B. FROM TV NEWSC. FROM A NEWSPAPER.D. FROMA STRANGER.57.WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS TRUE？A. THE AUTHOR USED TO GET TO WORK BY BIKE.B. THE AUTHOR'S HUSBAND OFTEN PARKED THE BIKE BESIDE THE BACK DOOR.C. SEVERAL STRANGERS OFFERED BIKES TO THEM， BUT THEY ONLY ACCEPTED ONE OF THEM.D. SOMEBODY HAD STOLEN THEIR BIKE BEFORE， BUT SOON RETURNED IT TO THE AUTHOR.58.WHAT DO WE LEARN FROM THE COUPLE'S EXPERIENCE？A. STRANGERS ARE USUALLY OF LITTLE HELP.B. ONE SHOULD TAKE CARE OF THEIR BIKE.C. NEWS REPORTS MAKE PEOPLE FAMOUS.D. AN ACT OF KINDNESS CAN MEANA LOT.59. WHY WAS THE BIKE SO IMPORTANT TO THE COUPLE？A. THEY USED IT FOR WORK AND DAILY LIFE.B. IT WAS THEIR ONLYPOSSESSION.C. IT WAS A NICE KONA 18 SPEED. D. THE MAN'S JOB WAS BIKE RACING.60. WE CAN CONCLUDE THAT ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿A. THE COUPLE WORKED 60 HOURS A WEEK.B. PEOPLE WERE BUSY BEFORE CHRISTMASC. THE STRANGER BROUGHT OVER THE BIKED. LIFE WAS HARD FOR THE YOUNG FAMILY.CTHE LITERAL MEANING OF PHILOSOPHY IS “LOVE OF WISDOM”. BUT THIS MEANING DOES NOT TELL US VERY MUCH. UNLIKE THE OTHER DISCIPLINES， PHILOSOPHY CANNOT BE DEFINED BY WHAT YOU STUDY， BECAUSE IT IS ACTUALLY UNLIMITED. ANYTHING CAN BE THE SUBJECT MATTER OF PHILOSOPHY： ARE， HISTORY， LAW， LANGUAGE， LITERATURE，MATHEMATICS， AND IN FACT， THE OTHER ACADEMIC DISCIPLINES ARE DIRECTLY RELATED TO PHILOSOPHY. FOR THIS REASON YOU GET A DOCTORATE〔博士学位〕OF PHILOSOPHY （PH.D. ） IN BIOCHEMISTRY， OR COMPUTER SCIENCE， OR PSYCHOLOGYTWO BROAD SUB－FIELDS OF PHILOSOPHY ARE LOGIC AND THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY. LOGIC IS THE SCIENCE OF ARGUMENT AND CRITICAL THINKING. IT PROVIDES SOUND METHODS FOR DISTINGUISHING GOOD FROM BAD REASONING. THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY INVOLVES THE STUDY OF MAJOR PHILOSOPHERS AND PERIODS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHILOSOPHY. WWWCOMOF WHAT USE IS PHILOSOPHY？ FIRST IT IS USEFUL IN EDUCATIONAL ADVANCEMENT. IT IS NECESSARY FOR UNDERSTANDING OTHER DISCIPLINES. ONLY PHILOSOPHY QUESTIONS THE NATURE OF THE CONCEPTS USED IN A DISCIPLINE， AND ITS RELATION TO OTHER DISCIPLINES. AND THROUGH THE STUDY OF PHILOSOPHY， ONE DEVELOPS SOUND METHODS OF RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS THAT CAN BE APPLIED TO ANY FIELD.THERE ARE A NUMBER OF GENERAL USES OF PHILOSOPHY. IT STRENGTHENS ONE'S ABILITY TO SOLVE PROBLEMS， TO COMMUNICATE， TO ORGANIZE IDEAS AND ISSUES， TO PERSUADE， AND TO TAKE WHAT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT FROM A LARGE QUANTITY OF DATA. THESE GENERAL USES ARE OF GREAT BENEFIT IN THE CAREER FIELD， NOT NECESSARILY FOR OBTAINING ONE'S FIRST JOB AFTER GRADUATION， BUT FOR PREPARING FOR POSITIONS OF RESPONSIBILITY， MANAGEMENT AND LEADERSHIP LATER ON. IT IS VERY SHORT－SIGHTED AFTER ALL， TO TAKE A COURSE OF STUDIES ONLY FOR THE PURPOSE OF GETTING ONE'S FIRST JOB. THE USEFUL SKILLS DEVELOPED THROUGH THE STUDY OF PHILOSOPHY HAVE SIGNIFICANT LONG－TERM BENEFITS IN CAREER ADVANCEMENT. NO OTHER DISCIPLINE SYSTEMATICALLY FOLLOWS THE IDEALS OF WISDOM， LEADERSHIP， AND CAPACITY TO RESOLVE HUMAN CONFLICT61. WHAT'S THE MEANING OF PHILOSOPHY ACCORDING TO THE PASSAGE？A. SOCIAL SCIENCESB. BOTH SOCIAL AND NATURAL SCIENCESC. NATURAL SCIENCESD. THE SUBJECT MATTER OF POLITICS62. WHAT DOES “DISCIPLINE” MEAN IN THE FIRST PARAGRAPH？A. LITERATUREB. SCIENCEC. SUBJECTD. OCCUPATION63. WITH THE STUDY OF PHILOSOPHY， YOU CAN .A. MAKE PROGRESS IN YOUR CAREER DEVELOPMENTB. SUCCEED IN EVERYTHINGC. FIND A GOOD JOB SOON AFTER GRADUATIOND. BECOME A GREAT LEADER W64. ACCORDING TO THE PASSAGE， WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS IS TRUE？A. PHILOSOPHY IS AN INDEPENDENT DISCIPLINE.B. THE STUDY OF PHILOSOPHY BRINGS YOU IMMEDIATE BENEFITS.C. LOGIC HELPS YOU TO BECOME A BETTER THINKER.D. THE MEANING OF PHILOSOPHY IS TOO LIMITED TO DEFINE.65. FROM THE PASSAGE， WE CAN CONCLUDE .A. NOT ALL THE SUBJECTS HAVE TO DO WITH PHILOSOPHYB. PHILOSOPHY CAN BE HELPFUL FOR THE STUDY OF ANY OTHER SUBJECTSC. A PERSON WILL GET A PH.D. IF HE／SHE STUDIES PHILOSOPHYD. PHILOSOPHY IS THE ONLY SOLUTION TO ALL THE PROBLEMS IN THE WORLDDWUGGING， OR WEB USE GIVING， DESCRIBES THE ACT OF GIVING TO CHARITY AT NO COST TO THE USER. BY STUDENTSCANRAISEMONEYEVERYTIMETHEYSEARCH，BUTITWON'TCOSTTHEMAPENNY.RESEARCHSHOWSTHATSTUDENTSAREEXTREMELYPASSIONATEABOUTSUPPORTINGCHARITY—88％OFFULLTIMESTUDENTSHAVEUSEDTHEINTERNETTOGIVETOCHARITY.THISAGEGROUPISOFTENTHE LEASTLIKELYTOHAVETHEIROWNINCOME.19％OF22TO24YEAROLDSHAVESHORT－TERMDEBTSOFMORETHAN£5，000.WITHRISINGPERSONALDEBTLEVELSINTHISAGEGROUP，DUETOUNIVERSITYTUITIONFEESORPERSONALLOANSANDALACKOFLONG－TERMSAVINGS，TRADITIONALMETHODSOFDONATINGTOCHARITYAREOFTENNOTAPPEALING（有感染力的）ORPOSSIBLE.BETHTRUMAN，A21YEAROLDRECENTUNIVERSITYGRADUATE，TODONATETOHERCHOSENCHARITY，THERSPCA，FORTWOYEARSANDHASSEENTHE“WUGGING”MOVEMENTGROWINPOPULARITYWITHSTUDENTS.“WHENYOU'REATUNIVERSITYYOUBECOMEMORESOCIALLYAWARE，BUTIT'SSOMETIMESHARDTOGIVETOOTHERSWHENYOUHAVELITTLEMONEYYOURSELF，”SAYSBETH.“WUGGINGISGREATFORPEOPLEINTHISAGEGROUPASITALLOWSTHEMTOUSETHETECHNOLOGYONAD AILYBASISTOGIVETOCHARITY，WITHOUTCOSTINGTHEMASINGLEPENNY.”WUGGINGISPERFECTFORPEOPLEWHOWANTTOBEMORESOCIALLYAWAREANDSUPPORTIVEBUTDO N'TFEELTHEYHAVETHEMEANSTODOSO.STUDENTSUSINGTHEWEBCANRAISEMONEYFORCAUSESTHEY CAREABOUTWITHOUTCOSTINGTHEMANYTHINGINTERMSOFTIMEORMONEY，ANDCHARITIESGETAVALUABLESOURCEOFFUNDING.WORKSLIKEANYOTHERSEARCHENGINE，ALLOWINGUSERSTOSEARCHFORINFORMATION，NEWSANDIMAGESBUTUSERSCANDECIDEWHICHOFTHEUK'S170，THENMAKE UNCHEDINJUNE2005，ISNOWTHEEIGHTHLARGESTSEARCHENGINEANDONEOFTHEBUSIESTCHARITYWEB SITESINTHEUK.66.WHATDOES“WUGGING”SHOWACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE？A.AWEBSITEB.ASCHOOLORGANIZATIONC.ASTUDENTMOVEMENTD.ACHARITY－RELATEDACTION67.INTHECASEOFCHARITY，＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.RECEIVESMUCHMONEYFROMSTUDENTSB.OFFERSVALUABLEINFORMATIONTOSTUDENTSC.FREESSTUDENTSOFTHEFINANCIALWORRIESD.PRAISESSTUDENTSFORTHEIRMONEY－RAISING68.WHATDOESWETHINKOFTHE“WUGGING”MOVEMENT？POPULARINTHEUK.B.ITBECOMESEASYTODOCHARITYBECAUSE OFIT.C.ITRESULTSINSTUDENTS'MORESOCIALAWARENESS.D.ITHELPSSTUDENTSTOSAVEMONEY.69.FROMTHEPASSAGE，WECANINFERREDTHAT＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.“WUGGING”ISAWIN－WINIDEAFORBOTHSTUDENTSANDCHARITIESB.MOSTFULLTIMESTUDENTSDOCHARITYONTHEINTERNETEVERYDAYHELPSSTUDENTSPAYFORTHECOLLEGEEDUCATIONISTHEMOSTSUCCESSFULSEARCHENGINEINTHEUK70.WHAT'STHEGENERALIDEAOFTHISPASSAGE？A.“WUGGING”，ANEWPOPULARTERMONTHEINTERNET.B.MOREBRITAINCHARITIESBENEFITFROMTHEINTERNET.C.STUDENTSRAISEMONEYFORCHARITYBY“WUGGING”.D.BRITISHPEOPLESHOWSTRONGINTERESTINCHARITY.答案2018年高考英语一轮复习系列训练〔M2〕星期一〔U1－M2〕单项填空1—5DBBBA6－10DDCDC11－15CBCBA16－20ACDCC21－25CABAA第二节完形填空26－30DBCAA31－35ACADB36－40BACDB第三节语法填空41.TO42.AMAZING43.WHICH44.BECAUSE45.IT46.WASSELECTED47.LIKE48.ROOM49.DECORATED50.TOMAKE第四节阅读理解51－55DBBCB56－60CBDAD61－65BCACB66－70DCBAC。

【2019高考复习每周一测】英语二轮复习

2019年1月6日每周一测Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A few summers ago my daughter and I were swimming in our pool. This day had been like most others, 1 I had no way of knowing that this one would 2in our family history as a memory we 3and still talk about from time to time.The sun was setting and the night was 4approaching. For the shallow end of our pool, my daughter 5 it first. Right about eye level, a spider was spinning her 6by the pool. It 7me that my daughter noticed this, and it surprised me even 8that she wasn’t afraid of the spider.Instead, she delightfully 9as the spider busied herself in the cycle of life. as we both gazed at this 10 of nature, a very simple thought 11me. I had lost track of time. I honestly didn’t know12we had been just standing there and staring at that spider 13her web. But, regardless of what ever amount of time had passed, the 14was that we were simply having fun. We were having fun 15really doing anything really BIG or special. I thought. However, in contrast, I believe that by sharing this 16of the spider building her web we were 17just as fulfilled as if we had done something very important.Remember that the 18things are the best things in life. spend time together appreciating the simple things in 19, and even more importantly, 20time together talking about life. Do this and you’ll have special moments and special memories that will last a life time.1.A. or B. and C. but D. so2.A. go down B. get up C. take off D. lead to3.A. deserve B. remind C. treasure D. exhibit4.A. eventually B. frequently C. carefully D. quickly5.A. invented B. noticed C. informed D. ruined6.A. cloth B. craft C. pot D. web7.A. surprised B. interested C. frightened D. excited8.A. farther B. more C. longer D. better9.A. noted B. watched C. followed D. changed10.A. sight B. signal C. wonder D. advertisement11.A. caught B. occurred C. knocked D. hit12.A. how soon B. how often C. how long D. how far13.A. removing B. building C. painting D. sending14.A. truth B. message C. advice D. information15.A. for B. without C. by D. in16.A. ability B. knowledge C. happiness D. experience17.A. all B. both C. either D. neither18.A. simple B. expensive C. bright D. flexible19.A. office B. earth C. life D. hope20.A. kill B. waste C. cost D. spendII.阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑：周周测(二) 含解析

周周测(二)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A(2017～2018·太原市第一学期阶段测评)The wedding tradition of“something old，something new，something borrowed and something blue”has been around for hundreds of years.The tradition of carrying or wearing one of each item is said to bring luck and fortune to the newly married couple.Have you ever stopped to think what the saying really means？What is its origin and what does each item represent?The original saying dates back to the Victoria times and states，“something old，something new，something borrowed，something blue and a silver sixpence in your shoe.”Something old A bride may wear or carry something old to represent her continued ties to her family and her old life.Many brides wear a piece of family jewelry as their old item.Some brides wear the wedding dress worn by their mother or grandmother.In many cases，something old may also be something borrowed.Something new Wearing something new is supposed to represent success and hope in the bride's new life and in her marriage.If the bride purchases her wedding dress，it may represent her new item，but any item that is new may be used.Something“new” is usually the easiest kind to fill.Something borrowed The borrowed item should be something borrowed from a friend that is happily married.It is said that their happiness will rub off on you and bring lasting happiness to your marriage.Some brides borrow an item of clothing，a piece of jewelry，a handkerchief or perhaps a beaded(饰以珠子的)purse.Something blue Wearing something blue dates back to ancient times when a blue wedding dress was worn to represent purity，fidelity and love.A silver sixpence Placing a silver sixpence in the bride's left shoe is said to be a symbol of wealth.This not only refers to financial wealth，but also a wealth of happiness and joy throughout her married life.Since most brides probably don't even know what a sixpence is，this part of thetradition is not used very often in modern times.However，if a bride would like to include it in her wedding，she can purchase a silver sixpence from many companies that sell bridal supplies such as garters (袜带)and invitations.1．Why does the first paragraph end with two questions?A．To invite readers to answer them at once.B．To show the importance of this tradition.C．To have readers' interest and attention.D．To test readers' knowledge about wedding.2．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Something old might also be something borrowed actually.B．The part of the tradition“a silver sixpence”is never used now.C．The borrowed item can be something borrowed from any friend.D．Something new is usually the most difficult and expensive kind to fill.3．What can we infer from the passage?A．No brides now are not familiar with the silver sixpence.B．Every item represents something good for the new couple.C．The bride will be more beautiful with all these five items.D．Of the five items，something blue is the most important one.4．Which word can replace the underlined word“fidelity” in the sixth paragraph?A．Success.B．Wealth.C．Loyalty. D．Opportunity.【解题导语】本文是一篇总分结构的说明文，介绍了西方一种传统的婚礼习俗的起源和含义。

2019-2020年高三英语二轮复习高考周测卷周测十七含解析

2019-2020年高三英语二轮复习高考周测卷周测十七含解析一、听力题（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

与mp3 138对应1.When can they reach the Overseas Chinese Hotel?A. At 11︰35．B. At 11︰45．C．At 12︰00．2.Why can’t the woman give up working?A. She enjoys working while studying．B．She wants to get money to buy beautiful clothes．C．She needs money to help her family．3.Where is the lady going now?A. She’s going to join in the game．B．She’s going to the post office．C．She’s going to the hospital．4.What can you learn from the dialogue?A. The y’re old friends．B．They’re neighbours．C．They meet for thefirst time．5.What does the woman mean?A．The man can change the answer later．B. The man thinks the third question was wrong．C．It’s no good crying over spilt milk．第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019届高考英语第二轮复习测试卷2

高三二轮复习测试卷（英语）（2）第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Generally speaking, in the United States ____ 15-percent tip is normal for ____ most restaurants.A. a; /B. an; theC. /; aD. /; the22. Between the two periods of classes is a break, we can have a short rest.A. thenB. whereC. whenD. which23. There is no point ____ further. I think he has made a decision.A. to argueB. arguedC. in arguingD. argues24. — I am sorry to hear that your mother is ill in hospital.— ____.A. That’s all rightB. You don’t have to be so sorryC. It is nothingD. It’s very kind of you25. Jane is a good dancer. When on stage, she is always so proud of herself.A. standsB. standingC. is standingD. stood27. You can ____ your time about handing in your homework; there is no rush.A. haveB. spendC. takeD. save28. ____ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite hair color.A. Unpopular as red wasB. As red was unpopularC. Red was as unpopularD. As unpopular red was29. The little boy is lucky enough to have escaped ____ to death in the big fire.A. burningB. to be burnedC. being burnedD. to have been burned31. — Please follow me in case you get lost. This is your first time in the city, right?— Yeah. How ____?A. did you knowB. do you knowC. had you knownD. will you know32. One condition of this job is that you must be ____ to work at weekends.A. availableB. capableC. acceptableD. accessible33. —Mr Green, we’ve made two plans for your travel. Which would you like?— ____. I don’t care.A. NoneB. BothC. EitherD. Neither34. — Your room looks a real mess, Tony.— ____?A. What forB. So whatC. What ifD. So how35. I don’t say I am against their plan. But the trouble is they do doesn’t agree with what they say.A. what thatB. that whatC. if whatD. what第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）Lulu is a brave pet in our shelter.As you know, there are a lot of forest fires during the summer season. Many forests are badly 36 by fire each year. Not far from our shelter, a forest caught fire during this hot summer. We were in a heatwave which had been 37 for three days.Lulu rushed towards the forest where flames sent out a terrible 38 . Ino longer had any hope that Lulu would come 39 to the shelter. In fact, I was waiting for the firemen to announce his 40 in the forest, when suddenly, a fireman burst into my shelter and 41 me that my dog Lulu had 42 to save four kittens who were trapped by the flames. According to the fireman, Lulu seized the kittens, one by one moving them to a 43 place. I immediately accompanied the fireman to the forest to 44 the rescued kittens. When we arrived at the 45 of the incident, we found Lulu was not 46 . Then we heard the 47 of a dog came from the forest barking furiously. I 48 it was my dog Lulu. The fireman followed the tracks of the dog until we found him barking 49 by the side of an injured fireman who was lying on the ground and desperately 50 rescue. Thanks to Lulu, four kittens and a fireman were saved.That day, I was very 51 of Lulu for his two heroic 52 toward the kittens and the fireman. Lulu showed much compassion（同情）for both animals 53 him and for a human being who was trying to 54 the fire with his colleagues.This true story of genuine love and compassion shows us that pets are loving, 55 and compassionate. We should love and protect them. One day they could do us a good turn.36. A. damaged B. injured C. wounded D. hurt37. A. taking on B. coming on C. going on D. keeping on38. A. heat B. energy C. feverD. burn39. A. by B. round C. up D. back40. A. return B. honour C. death D. action41. A. warned B. informed C. communicated D. gave42. A. tried B. wanted C. managed D. failed43. A. safe B. cool C. lonely D. beautiful44. A. pick out B. pick up C. bring on D. bring up45. A. scene B. position C. situation D. view46. A. here B. out C. in D. there47. A. voice B. noise C. accent D. sound48. A. acknowledged B. recognized C. heard D.listened49. A. heavily B. strongly C. loudly D. happily50. A. waiting for B. waiting on C. asking forD. looking for51. A. surprised B. satisfied C. shamed D. proud52. A. things B. actions C. dos D. reactions53. A. as B. like C. for D. to54. A. put off B. put away C. put up D. put out55. A. careful B. careless C. caringD. carefree第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）I was off to go back to work one evening when I saw my two children were busy sewing things on the sewing machine. My 11-year-old daughter was, in the midst of her project, going to assist her elder brother in making a little cushion. I left, and after a few hours returned to find a mess in the kitchen and in the front room, and both children sitting in front of the television.Having had a long day, I was too tired to greet them and then Inoticed the material my daughter had used. It had been purchased to make a color-coordinated（颜色协调的）baby blanket, and now had chunks（块）cut out of almost every piece of fabric（织物）. Not stopping to listen, I exploded at the children and explained how angry I was at what had been done.My daughter listened to me sheepishly, not trying to defend herself at all, but the pain could be seen written across her face. She retreated to her room, and spent some time there alone before she came out to say good night and once again apologize for the mistake she had made.A few hours later, as I was preparing to go to bed, I found that there on my bed lay a beautiful, little cushion made out of the forbidden fabric, with the words “I LOVE MOM”. Alongside it was a note apologizing again, and the innocence in which she had taken the fabric.To this day, I still get tears in my eyes when I think of how I reacted and still feel the pain of my actions. It was I who then went to her and apologized for my actions. I display with great pride the cushion on my bed, and constantly use it to remind me that nothing in this world is greater than a child’s love.56. The underlined word can be replaced by “ ”.A. hopefully came upB. hopefully went backC. quietly came upD. quietly went back57. What did the children do?A. They cut out the material and made it into a baby blanket.B. They cut the material into pieces and used them to clean the TV set.C. They cut the material into pieces on which they wrote apologizing words.D. They made a cushion with the material to show their love for Mom.58. What can be inferred from the text?A. The two children are good at sewing.B. The two children are introverted（内向的）.C. The mother is often rude to her children.D. The mother is regretful for what she did.59. The passage is mainly to tell about .A. a mom’s tearsB. a mom’s loveC. a child’s loveD. a child’s complaintBIf you exhibit positive characteristics such as honesty and helpfulness, the chances are that you will be thought as a good-looking person, for a new study has found that the perception（认知）of physical attractiveness is influenced by a person’s personality.The study, led by Gary W. Lewandowski, has found that people who exhibit negative characteristics, such as unfairness and rudeness, appear to be less physically attractive to observers. In the study, the participants viewed photographs of opposite-sex individuals and rated（评分）them for attractiveness before and after being provided with information about their personalities.After personality information was received, participants also rated the probability of each individual’s becoming a friend and a dating partner. Information on personality was found to significantly change the probability, showing that cognitive（认知的）processes modify（修改）judgments of attractiveness.“Thinking a person as having a desirable personality makes the person more suitable in general as a close relationship partner of any kind,” said Lewandowski.The findings show that a positive personality leads to greater expectation of becoming friends, which leads to greater expectation of becoming romantic partners and, finally, to being viewed as more physically attractive. The findings remained consistent regardless of how “attractive” the indivi dual was formerly thought to be or of the participants’ current relationship status.“This research provides a positive outcome by reminding people that personality goes a long way toward determining your attractiveness;it can even change people’s impressions of how good looking you are,” said Lewandowski.60. What did participants do in the study?A. They exhibited negative characters such as unfairness and rudeness.B. They rated people’s attractiveness through photographs before and after knowing their personalities.C. They tried to make friends with each other.D. They tried to prove that positive characters make people more attractive.61. What’s the CORRECT order of how cognitive processes modify judgments of attractiveness?a. find a person having a positive personalityb. view him / her more physically attractivec. want to make friends with him / herd. want to be his / her romantic partnerA. a → b → c → dB. a → c → d → bC. a → c → b → dD. a → d → c → d62. Which of the following is WRONG?A. Personality can change people’s impressions of how good-looking you are.B. Positive personality may lead to more friends.C. The judgment of attractiveness remains unchanged after two people have become close friends.D. According to Lewandowski, the research reminds people to pay more attention to their personality.63. The passage is written in a（n）tone.A. subjectiveB. humorousC. doubtfulD. objectiveCJenny Bowen, an American living in Beijing, has been selected as the only American to carry the 2018 Beijing Olympic torch on Chinese soil. She and seven other non-Chinese winners were chosen from a pool of 262 applicants（申请者）from 47 countries in a contest organized by Chinese computer maker Lenovo Group and the official English-language newspaper, China Daily. When Bowen runs with the Olympic torch, she will not only be representing the United States, but also be representing thousands of Chinese orphans（孤儿）.Bowen, a mother of two adopted Chinese daughters, is the executive director of Half the Sky Foundation, an organization which was founded in 1998 and aims to enrich the lives and improve the prospects for orphaned children in China. In nearly 10 years, Bowen and Half the Sky have touched the lives of over 13,000 children. Half the Sky is now present in 36 welfare（福利）institutions in 28 Chinese cities. About 4,000children are active in the program, which provides trained staff, educational tools, medical support and nurturing love for orphans.Bowen hopes that running with the Olympic torch would help draw attention to the children in China. She will be among 19,400 runners who will carry the flame along an 85,000-mile, 130-day route across five continents. Beijing organizers say it will be the longest torch relay in Olympic history.Like Bowen, the seven other non-Chinese winners, including a German engineer and a Venezuelan graphic designer, live in China. Other countries represented will be the Philippines, Colombia, India, Japan and Russia.According to Olympic organizers, candidates（候选人）were selected based on an online vote, committee selection, their “love of Chinese culture and history” and devotion to “communicating information of a real China to their native countries”. Each runner will carry the torch for 200 meters on Chinese soil.64. According to the text, Jenny Bowen ____.A. is interested in Chinese sportsB. founded Half the Sky, an organization which aims to help Chinese orphansC. has adopted 13,000 children during 10 yearsD. loves Chinese culture and history65. Bowen hopes that being a torch runner would help ____.A. collect educational tools, medical support, etc, for orphansB. make Half the Sky Foundation well knownC. communicate information of AmericaD. draw attention to orphans in China66. Which of the following about the 2018 torch relay is WRONG?A. The contest for its runners is organized by Lenovo Group and China Daily.B. It has eight foreign runners, including an American, a German and a Venezuelan.C. It will be the longest relay with the most runners in Olympic history.D. It will be an opportunity to communicate information of a real China to the world.67. What’s the best title for the passage?A. A US WOMAN TO CARRY 2018 OLYMPIC TORCH IN CHINA.B. HAPPY LIFE OF A US WOMAN IN CHINA.C. DEVELOPMENT OF CHINESE WELFARE INSTITUTIONS.D. THE LONGEST TORCH RELAY IN OLYMPIC HISTORY.68. The text is a（n）____.A. biographyB. argumentC. news reportD.advertisementDSeveral European countries rang in the New Year in new ways.The smoke-filled cafe became a thing of memory in France. Cigarettes were forbidden in all indoor locations such as dance clubs, restaurants, hotels, casinos（赌场）and cafés from Jan. 1, 2018. President Nicolas Sarkozy gave the first traditional New Year’s greeting of his presidency, with a “message of hope, faith in life and in the future”.In Russia, Vladimir Putin deliv ered the last New Year’s Eve address of his eight-year presidency, boasting of（夸耀）economic improvements and claiming to have restored a sense of unity among Russians, who are likely to see him stay in power as Prime Minister after he steps down in a few months. In Moscow, thousands gathered in Red Square, watching a concert beneath the onion domes（圆顶）of St Basil’s Cathedral, and fireworks above.Along with the innovations, old traditions were maintained.More than a million people in New York’s Times Squa re cheered at the 100th drop of a giant ball. A century ago the tradition began with a 700-pound ball of wood and iron, lit with 100 25-watt bulbs. This year’s event featured an energy-efficient ball clothed in Waterford crystals（水晶）, with 9,576 light-shining diodes（二极管）that generated a lot of colors.In London, people gathered in Trafalgar Square and along the banks of the River Thames to watch a firework display and hear Big Ben welcome the New Year with 12 resounding bongs.In Sydney — one of the first cities to celebrate the New Year — one million people cheered as fireworks were launched from the Harbor Bridge on New Year’s Eve.69. How many countries are mentioned in this passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.70. The word “innovations” here means.A. strange ideasB. new waysC. scientific ideasD. traditional ways71. According to the passage, which of the following New Year celebrations can be TRUE?A. Tom and Tony enjoyed themselves in a café in Paris on Jan. 1, drinking and smoking.B. Jenny watched concert and colorful crystal balls in Red Square.C. Cindy and Polly walked along the bank of the River Thames and enjoyed fireworks.D. Kate stayed at home, watching Australian president’s New Year address through TV.72. We can infer from the passage that .A. cigarettes will be forbidden in all places in France in the futureB. Valdimir Putin will stay in power as Prime Minister after he ends his presidencyC. In New York’s Times Square, high-tech played an important role in the celebrationD. Sydney is one of the first cities to celebrate the New YearEBBC Complaints Code of PracticeHow to complainThere are three stages in the process. Within 12 weeks from the transmission（播放）you can:★ make a complaint via . bbc. co. uk,★ or ring BBC Information on 08700 100 222,★ or write to BBC Complaints, PO Box 1922, Glasgow G2 3WT.Stage 1: What happens first when I make a complaint?You will receive a response when our research is complete. We aim to reply within 10 working days depending on the nature of your complaint.If we have made a mistake we will apologize and take action to stop it happening again.Stage 2: If I’m not satisfied with the reply, what can I do next?If your complaint was not about a specific programme, please contact the person who responded at first to take the matter further.If your complaint was about a specific item broadcast and you believe it has broken the BBC’s editorial standards, please write within 12 weeks to the Editorial Complaints Unit（ECU）, 5168 White City, Media Village, 201 Wood Lane, London W12 7TS.The ECU will independently investigate your complaint in writing, decide if it is justified, and ensure that the programme or the division takes appropriate action in response to the finding.Stage 3: If I still think the BBC has got it wrong what can I do?If your complaint was not about a specific programme, the BBC may refer it to senior management and if necessary to the Complaints Management Board.If you are dissatisfied with the decision of the ECU you can appeal to the BBC Trust’s Editorial Standards Committee（ESC）within eight weeks. It will consider both your appeal and the BBC’s response and decide whether you have a justified complaint.We aim to treat every complainant（投诉者）equally and with respect and expect equal consideration to be shown in return to our staff who handle complaints.73. What will the BBC do first when it receives a complaint?A. Reply to it and apologize.B. Research it.C. Send it to the related division.D. Hand it to the Editorial Complaints Unit.74. If you are not satisfied with the BBC’s first response, you may ____.A. ring BBC Information on 08700 100 222B. contact the person who responded at first if your complaint was not about a specific programmeC. write to the ECU if your complaint was not about a specific programmeD. appeal to the Complaints Management Board75. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. There are three stages in the BBC’s research of complaints.B. Whether your complaint is about a specific programme or not, you will be handled equally efficiently.C. The ESC will not only listen to you when handling the complaint.D. The BBC expects that complainants will show respect to its staff who handle complaints.第二卷（共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）My family lived on a farm when I was a little boy.We often play games together, such as hide-and-seek.76. ____One of us would hide and others would try to find him.77. ____I remember a time I hid behind some old wood in the cottage.78. ____All was silent. I couldn’t hear a sound, just the wind blow.79. ____I was scared. And the longer I waited for, the more scared I became.80. ____Eventual, I heard footsteps coming down the yard.81. ____I saw my brother getting closer and closer.82. ____When he saw me, he laughed loudly, shouting in the top of his voice 83. ____so that someone could hear him say, “Eh, I’ve found our Tommy!”84. ____Though it was long time before, I can still see the look on his face today. 85. ____第二节书面表达（满分25分）2018年一月中国南方大部分地区遭遇了前所未有的低温暴风雪恶劣天气，请你以王明的名义，根据提示（需适当补充细节），给某报社的编辑写信。

2019届高考英语二轮复习考点解析卷：(二)Word版含解析

2019届高考英语二轮考点解析卷（二）1、The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs (地画) in the Nazca Desert, in southern Peru. It is ranging from geometric patterns to drawings of different animals and stylized human-like forms. The ancient lines can only be truly taken in from high in the air, leaving generations puzzled as to how these precise works could have been completed long before the documented invention of human flight.The Lines were first spotted when commercial airlines began flying across the Peruvian desert in the 1920s. Who built them and what was their purpose? Are they roads, star pointers,maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here 2,000 years ago had only a simple technology, how did they manage to construct such precise figures? Did they have a plan? These markings are like a vast puzzle.The Nazca Lines are the most outstanding group of geoglyphs in the world. There are also huge geoglyphs in Egypt, Malta, United States (Mississippi and California), Chile, Holivia and in other countries. But the Nazca geoglyphs, because of their numbers, characteristics, dimensions and cultural continuity as they were made and remade throughout a certain history period, form the most impressive archeological (考古学的) group.The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it, due to the combination of the climate (one of the driest on Earth, with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year) and the flat, stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level. With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode (腐蚀) it, lines drawn here tend to stay drawn. These factors, combined with the existence of lighter-colored subsoil beneath the desert surface, provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the artist who wants to leave his mark eternal.1.What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs?A.They were built as a big map.B.They were formed by nature.C.They are ancient lines in caves.D.They are huge markings in a desert.2.How many factors make the Nazca Lines the most impressive?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.Why are the Nazca Lines well preserved?A.Because of the wind at ground level.B.Because of the existence of soft soil.C.Because of the climate and geography.D.Because of the thick sand on the top.4.What does the underlined word “eternal” probably mean?A.Non-stop.B.Ever-lasting.C.Real-life.D.High-end.2、Camp All-StarOne of a Kind Summer Camps for KidsWelcome to Camp All-Star, your No. 1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking about your next overnight summer camp, consider the best—Camp All-Star!Great Sports Summer Camps for KidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in theU.S.We have the best sports fieldsour child can enjoy and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one. Yplaying for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staffrate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis. Boys and girls, aged 8-16, can customize their own schedules in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session for kids.The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership, fairplay and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience.Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for KidsDon’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Information for our upcoming camps can be found on our website. For additional information or questions, contact us today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!1.Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it ______.A.is surrounded by a beautiful lakeB.provides various activities and sportsC.offers timely information on its websiteD.allows children to play outside all day long2.One of the goals of Camp All-star is to ______.A.fire kids’ imaginationconfidenceB.build up kids’C.develop kids’ leadership skillsD.promote kids’ self-control3.This advertisement is intended for ______.A.parentsB.coachesC.staffD.Campers性别) equality in the workplace has come, 3、Regardless of how far we’d like to believe gender(there’s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 statistic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEOs positions at S&P 500 companies, according to Catalyst.are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, While it’s not a huge shock that womenwhat is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research, Professor Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed (调查) 2,900 managerswith a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher than menin four of the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders — probably because theypicture a leader with a commanding voice, which is more typical of men than women — this pieceof research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting, openness,sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was onemotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress. The results suggest thatwomen are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.个人的) differences. Anyone, regardless of Obviously, it’s important to consider individual(gender, may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss. So next time you’re hiring for amanagement position, you just might want to give the resumes(简历) from female candidates aharder look.1.What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A.Women are worse than men.B.Men take almost all high positions.C.There is a huge gap between genders.D.Women might behave better in every field.2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word ‘‘inherently” in paragraph 4?A.properlyB.potentiallyC.naturallyD.normally3.Which of the following may be the best title of this text?A.How We Can Figure Out The Boss.B.Why Women Are Better Than MenC.Why Women Make Better BossesD.How We Can Tell Gender Difference4.Who might have special interest in this article?A.Job hunters.B.Employers.C.Employees.D.University students.4、In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simplyby making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, withmore tactics(策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods. For example,stores place fruits and vegetablesin the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy sothat they will buy more junk food(垃圾食品)later in their trip. In department stores,the women’s化妆品)section: while the shop assistantshoe section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over and find somecosmetics they might want to try later.Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers' senses. Stores notice that the smell of bakedgoods encourages shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the breadsmell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found thatwhen French music was played, sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They findthat customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into abusiness opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. Whenentering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then thepool through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levelshelped sell these $10 million houses.1.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A.To save customers time.B.To show they are high quality foods.C.To help sell junk food.D.To sell them at discount prices.2.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A.Opening the store early in the morning.B.Displaying British wines next to French ones.C.Inviting customers to play music.D.Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.3.What is the California builder’s story intended to prove?A.The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B.The more costly the house is, the better it sells.C.An ocean view is much to the customers' taste.D.A good first impression increases sales.4.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B.To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.C.To report researches on customer behavior.D.To show dishonest business practices.5、How to Excel in Poetry WritingIf you are serious about your poetry,then you should consider the suggestions presented here.①__________ Many poets have also used these tips to make poetry publishing possible in their life.Write Every Day. It is important that all writers write every day. ②__________You should remove all distractions so that you can be focused during this time. Many writers will set realistic goals for themselves as to how many words they will write each day or at least a specific amount of time when they have to write. You don't have to write about anything specific as long as youare writing something.Join a Writing Group. You can fine-tune your craft even more by joining a writing group or community. ③__________ There are thousands of writing communities that you can join. You should get involved in writers' discussions and should trade your work with other writers forreview and critique. By doing this you will receive valuable feedback and will also learn a lot by reviewing the work of other writers.Challenge Yourself. One of the best things that you can do and that can actually help you greatly with poetry publishing, is taking part in contests that are designed for novice poets. ④__________ You can easily find these contests online and can commit yourself to taking part in them.Most of these contests have a strict structure and rules that must be followed. A challenge like this is a great way to truly push yourself as a writer. ⑤__________Some contests offer cash prizes while others offer publication of the winning pieces of poetry in the contest.A. With the use of the Internet this is an easy task.B. Many of these poetry contests even offer prizes!C. You can turn to others for help in writing poems.D. Read your poetry after finishing it in no time.E. Set aside a specific amount of time for writing.F. These ideas have assisted many writers in getting serious about writing.G. There are thousands of poetry contests conducted every year.6、Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn't correct them too often or because other students can 1 them.Pronunciation is the area which is 2 the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers 3 just let their students speak and stop them 4 they say something completely wrong. Working on each student's pronunciation in class is just 5 . Also, the students who are 6 at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if theyhelp 7 their mistakes.If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to 8 because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be 9 when you actually go to a foreign country. One of my friends wasthe best student in his 10 class in Poland. When he went to America, he found Americans didn't understand 11 of what he said.Your pronunciation may still be quite 12 that of a native speaker. If this is the 13 , other people will find it 14 to understand what you're saying and will not be comfortablewith you.15 , don't think you can communicate in a foreign language 16 you've tested yourskills on real native speakers. 17 for native or nearnative pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you 18 . In order to achieve this goal, there's 19 that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and 20 time on it.1.A.mistake B.watch C.surround D.understand2.A.fixed B.drawn C.paid D.called3.A.never B.ever C.even ually4.A.only if B.if only C.even if D.if ever5.A.fantastic B.impossible C.necessary D.important6.A.poor B.well C.good D.strict7.A.find out B.work out C.try out D.point outmunicate B.travel C.pronounce D.exchange9.A.happy B.disappointed C.surprised D.excited10.A.Polish B.French C.German D.English11.A.none B.half C.rest D.lot12.A.near to B.different from C.far from D.from far13.A.same B.matter C.case D.fact14.A.easy B.beneficial C.convenient D.hard15.A.In conclusion B.In a word C.On the contrary D.In short16.A.when B.until C.unless D.while17.A.Stand B.Look C.Aim D.Account18.A.smoothly B.difficultly C.truly D.practically19.A.no way B.no need C.no doubt D.no wonder20.A.take B.cost C.spend D.kill7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019版高考英语二轮复习练酷版练习：考前一周 11类必备知识清单

遗忘是记忆的大敌，重复是遗忘的克星。

面对一些易混易误、辨识不清的词汇，最好的办法就是“勤能补拙”。

本部分收录的11类知识清单包括词汇、短语、句式，这些既是高考重点，也是考生易失分点。

集结在一起，供考生平时利用课余零碎时间多背勤记；考前，更要跳出题海，再浏览本部分内容，唤醒可能遗忘的知识，激活思维，满怀信心上考场！知识清单(一)“名词兼用作动词”类词汇集释[第一组]account n．账目；说明v．解释；说明ache n．疼痛v i.疼痛；渴望address n．地址v t.向……发表演说age n．年龄；时代v i.变老aid n．援助；救护v t.援助；救护aim n．目的；目标v．瞄准；(向某方向)努力air n．空气；神态v．播出；通风amount n．数量；数额v i.共计anger n．愤怒v t.(使)发怒；激怒arm n．臂v t.武装；装备back n．背；背部v t.支持base n．基部；基地；基础v t.以……为根据bear n．熊v t.忍受；结(果实)；生育block n．块；木块；石块；街区v t.阻塞；妨碍board n．木板；委员会v．上船(或火车、飞机、公共汽车等)boat n．小船；小舟v i.乘船；划船bomb n．炸弹v. 向……投炸弹；轰炸book n．书；卷v t.预订(房间、车票等)border n．边界；国界；边沿v．与……接壤；接近box n．盒；箱v t.把……装入；击打bridge n．桥；鼻梁v t.在……上架桥；克服(障碍)broadcast n．广播；播放v．广播；播放burden n．重担；负担v t.加重压于；使背负camp n．营地；阵营v i.野营；宿营campaign n．运动；战役v i.作战；参加运动；竞选cash n．金钱；现金v t.把……兑换为现金cause n．原因；事业v t.促使；引起；导致center n．中心；中央v t.置于中央；集中challenge n．挑战v t.向……挑战；考验circle n．圆；圆圈v t.将……圈起来；围绕class n．班；课；等级v t.把……归入某等级coach n．教练；长途汽车v．训练；辅导coat n．外套；涂层v t.给……穿外套；涂上color n．颜色；颜料v t.给……着色；涂色comb n．梳子v t.梳理；仔细搜索comfort n．舒适；安慰v t.安慰；使舒适comment n．评论；议论；批评v．表达意见；作出评论concern n．担心；关注；(利害)关系v t.(使)担忧；关系到；涉及copy n．副本；一本v t.抄写；复印；拷贝credit n．信任；学分；赞扬；信贷v t.相信；存入crowd n．人群；观众v t.挤满；使拥挤culture n．文化；培育；培养v t.培养cycle n．循环v i.骑自行车[第二组]date n．日期；约会v t.给……标注日期delight n．快乐；高兴；喜悦v t.使高兴；使欣喜desert n．沙漠；荒原v t.舍弃；遗弃v i.开小差draft n．草稿；草案；汇票v t.起草；草拟；画草图dream n．梦；梦想v i.做梦；向往dress n．服装；女服；连衣裙v．给……穿衣effect n．结果；效应；影响v t.实现；使生效end n．尽头；终点；目的v．(使)结束；终止exercise n．锻炼；练习v i.锻炼；练习experience n．经验；经历v t.经历；体验experiment n．实验；试验v i.做试验；试用face n．脸；面容v t.面向；面临；正视fence n．栅栏；篱笆v t.围以栅栏figure n．数字；画像；人物；身材v t.估计；料想film n．影片；胶卷v．拍摄；拍成电影fire n．火；火灾v．开火；射击fish n．鱼；鱼肉v i.钓鱼；捕鱼flood n．洪水；水灾；大量v．淹没，使泛滥fool n．蠢人；白痴；受骗者v t.愚弄；欺骗v i.干傻事；开玩笑form n．表格；形式v t.(使)组成；形成；构成；塑造fuel n．燃料v t.给……加燃料group n．组；团体v．分类；集合guard n．警戒；守卫；卫兵v t.保卫；监视guide n．指导；向导；导游v t.指导；指引hand n．手；帮助v t.传递；交付；传给harbor n．港口；海港v t.庇护；藏匿harm n．损害；伤害；危害v t.伤害；(使)损害harvest n．收割；收获v．收割；收获head n．头；首脑v t.领导v i.朝……行进heat n．热；激动v t.加热，使变热honor n．荣誉；尊敬v t.尊敬；给予表扬host n．主人；主持人v t.做东；主办；主持house n．房子；住宅v t.给……提供住处interest n．兴趣；利益；利息v t.使感兴趣interview n．采访；面试v t.采访；面试iron n．铁；熨斗v t.熨；熨平joke n．笑话；玩笑v i.说笑话；开玩笑journey n．旅行；旅程v i.旅行judge n．裁判员；法官v．断定；判断；判决kid n．小孩儿；年轻人v t.欺骗；戏弄；开玩笑labor n．劳动；劳工v i.劳动；艰难行进land n．陆地；土地v i.登陆；靠岸lecture n．讲课；演讲；训斥v．训斥；讲课line n．线；行v t.画线于；(使)成行list n．一览表；名单；清单v t.列举；列清单[第三组]mail n．邮递；邮件v t.邮寄；发送march n．抗议游行；行进v．前进；进发mark n．标记；记号；分数v t.标明方位；做记号market n．市场v t.推销；出售mask n．面具；面罩；伪装v t.掩饰；伪装match n．比赛；火柴v．相配；相称matter n．物质；问题v i.要紧；有重大关系milk n．奶；牛奶v t.挤奶；榨取；勒索mirror n．镜子；写照v t.反映；映照mistake n．错误；过失v t.弄错；误解monitor n．班长；监视器v t.监听；监测name n．名字；名称v t.命名；列举；提名nose n．鼻子；嗅觉v t.嗅v i.窥探note n．便条；笔记；注释v t.记录；注意notice n．通告；注意v．注意到；留心number n．数字；号码v t.给……编号nurse n．护士；保育员v t.护理；照料object n．物体；目标v i.反对；不赞成oil n．油；石油；油画v t.给……加油orbit n．运行轨道v．环绕轨道运行order n．顺序；订单v t.命令；订购；点菜pack n．小包；包裹；一群v t.捆扎；包装；打行李package n．包；包裹v t.包装；包成一包paint n．油漆；绘画颜料v t.用颜料画；在……上刷油漆；把……描绘成panic n．恐慌；惊慌v．使恐慌；惊慌；害怕parcel n．包裹；小包v t.把……打成包裹pardon n．原谅；宽恕；饶恕v t.宽恕；原谅park n．公园；停车场v t.停放v i.泊车part n．部分；角色；零件v．分离；分开pattern n．模式；式样；图案v t.模仿；仿效photograph n．照片；相片v t.给……照相phrase n．词组；短语；惯用语v t.表达；措辞picnic n．郊游；野餐v i.去郊游；去野餐picture n．图画；照片；描绘v t.想象；描述pile n．堆；摞；叠v t.把……堆起；积聚v i.堆起；堆积pilot n．飞行员；领航员v t.驾驶；引导pioneer n．先驱；创始人v t.开拓；倡导place n．地方；场所；地位v t.放置；安排plan n．计划；打算v．计划；打算plant n．植物；工厂v t.种植；栽种pocket n．袋；口袋v t.攫取；窃取price n．价格；代价v t.标价；定价；估价process n．过程；程序；步骤v t.加工；处理program n．节目；规划v t.计划；安排progress n．进步；前进；进展v．进步；进行project n．项目；工程；规划v．规划；突出pump n．泵；抽水机v．打气；(用泵)抽(水) puzzle n．谜；难题v．(使)迷惑；(使)为难question n．问题v t.怀疑；质询[第四组]race n．种族；赛跑；竞赛v．竞赛；比赛rain n．雨；雨水v i.下雨rank n．等级；军衔；地位；行列v t.排列rate n．比率；速度v．估价；认为；定级reason n．理由；原因；理性v．推理record n．记录；唱片v．录制；记录relay n．接力；接班的人v t.传递；转播rest n．休息；剩余的人/物v．休息；倚靠result n．结果；后果v i.产生；导致reward n．报酬；奖金v t.酬劳；奖赏risk n．危险；风险v t.冒险；冒……险rock n．岩石；摇滚乐v t.摇；使震惊rocket n．火箭v i.急速上升；飞快地移动root n．根；根源；祖籍v t.扎根v i.生根row n．一排；一行；一列；争吵v．划(船)rule n．规则；尺；统治v t.统治；控制school n．学校；学业；流派v t.训练；教育score n．二十个；分数v．得分；获胜；成功screen n．屏幕；荧光屏v t.遮蔽；保护seal n．海豹；印章；封条v t.盖章于；密封seat n．座位；席位v t.使就座；使就职seed n．种子；萌芽；子孙v t.播种sense n．感官；感觉；意义v t.感觉到sentence n．句子；判决v t.宣判；判决shade n．阴凉处；荫v t.遮住(光线)；使暗淡shadow n．影子；阴影v t.遮蔽；跟踪shape n．形状；外形v t.使成形ship n．船；轮船；舰v．用船运送shop n．商店；办事处v i.买东西；购物shoulder n．肩膀；路肩v t.扛；挑；承担sign n．符号；标记；征兆v．签字；发信号signal n．信号；暗号v．发信号；用信号通讯silence n．安静；沉默v t.使安静；使沉默snack n．小吃；点心v i.吃快餐；吃点心snow n．雪；下雪v i.下雪sort n．群；种类；类别v．分类；整理speed n．速度；快速v．加速；超速行驶spirit n．精神；心灵；情绪v t.使精神振作spot n．斑点；污点；地点v t.发现；认出；弄脏spring n．春天；泉；弹簧v．蹦；跳stage n．舞台；阶段；时期v t.举行；上演star n．星；恒星；明星v．主演；点缀state n．状态；国家；州v t.陈述；说明steel n．钢；钢铁v t.使坚强；使坚定step n．脚步；台阶；步骤v．跨步；行走stick n．棒；棍；枝条v．粘贴；刺入store n．店铺；贮存v t.储藏；存储storm n．暴风雨(雪) v．强击；猛攻；暴怒suit n．一套外衣；套装v t.适合；使适宜sweat n．汗；苦差事v．出汗；辛苦地工作switch n．开关；转换v．改变；转变；转换[第五组]tap n．(水)龙头；塞子；轻轻地敲击(声)v．轻敲；轻拍；轻打tax n．税v t.向……征税tear n．眼泪；泪水v．扯破；撕开telegraph n．电报v．(拍)电报；电汇telephone n．电话；电话机v．打电话test n．测验；试验v t.测试；考查；考验tie n．领带；领结；关系v t.系上；拴；绑time n．时间；时期；次v t.测定……的时间tip n．尖端；提示；技巧；小费v t.给小费；倾斜；翻倒title n．标题；头衔；资格v t.加标题于；授予头衔tour n．旅行；观光v．旅行；游历toy n．玩具；玩物v t.玩弄；不认真对待track n．轨道；足迹；痕迹v t.跟踪；追踪trade n．贸易；商业；行业v．交易；经商train n．火车；系列v．训练；锻炼；培养treasure n．金银财宝v t.珍藏；珍视trick n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门v t.欺骗；诈骗trip n．旅行；旅游v．绊倒；使犯错误trouble n．困难；麻烦v t.使忧虑；使烦恼type n．类型；种类；典型v．打字value n．价值；重要性v t.估价；重视view n．风景；视野；观点；见解v t.观看；注视；考虑voice n．嗓音；意见v t.表达；吐露war n．战争；斗争v i.作战；斗争ward n．监护；保卫；看护；病房v t.监护water n．水；水域；海域v t.给……浇水；供水wave n．波涛；波浪；挥手v．波动；起伏；挥手wear n．穿；戴v i.穿着；戴着；磨损；变旧weight n．重量；分量v t.使变重wind n．风；气流v t.缠绕；蜿蜒；上发条wound n．创伤；伤口v t.使受伤；伤害知识清单(二)“动词兼用作名词”类词汇集释[第一组]act v．行动；扮演n．行为；法令；条例advance v．前进；促进；提前n．前进；进步alarm v t.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n．警报；惊恐answer v．回答；答复n．回答；答案；回报assist v t.帮助；协助；援助n．援助；帮助；协助attack v t.进攻；抨击；攻击n．攻击；袭击；(疾病)发作attempt v t.企图；尝试n．尝试；努力；企图ban v t.禁止；取缔n．禁令bargain v i.讨价还价；讲条件n．协议；交易；便宜货bend v t.使弯曲；使屈从v i.弯身；弯腰n．弯；拐角bite v．咬；叮；刺痛n．咬；咬伤；叮伤blame v t.指责；责备n．责备；过失boil v．沸腾；煮沸；烧开n．煮沸；沸腾状态；沸点bounce v．弹回；跳起n．弹跳；活力bow v．弯腰；鞠躬n．弓；鞠躬；弯腰break v．打破；破坏；违反n．间歇；裂口brush v．刷；擦n．刷子；毛笔；小摩擦build v．修建；建造n．体形；构造burn v．燃烧；烧焦；晒黑n．烧伤；晒黑burst v．(使)爆裂；(使)爆发n．突然爆裂；爆发；爆炸buy v t.购买n．交易；买卖；便宜货call v．喊；叫；打电话n．喊；叫；电话can v．可能；能够；可以n．容器；罐care v．介意；关心n．照顾；护理；小心catch v t.抓住；赶上n．抓；接；捕获物change v．改变；变化n．零钱；找头；变化charge v．收费；控诉n．费用；主管；控告chat v i.聊天；闲聊n．闲聊；聊天cheat v．欺骗；哄骗；作弊n．欺骗；骗子check v t.检查n．检查；核对；支票cheer v．为……欢呼；喝彩n．欢呼；喝彩clap v．拍手；鼓掌n．鼓掌；掌声climb v．爬；攀登n．攀登；上升；增长clone v．(使某物)无性繁殖n．克隆；复制品command v t.命令；指令；掌握n．命令；指令；掌握conduct v t.指挥；引导；主持n．品行；行为；指导；管理control v t.控制；管理n．控制；管理；支配cook v．烹调；煮；烧n．炊事员；厨师cost v．花费；付出n．成本；费用；代价cough v．咳嗽n．咳；咳嗽count v t.计算；看作v i.有意义n．计数cover v t.覆盖；遮盖；报道n．盖子；封面crash v．碰撞；坠落n．撞车；碰撞声cross v．越过；交叉n．十字架；磨难cry v．喊叫；哭n．叫喊；哭cure v t.治愈；治疗n．治愈；痊愈；疗法cut v．切；剪；削n．切；割；破口；删减[第二组]dance v i.跳舞；跳跃n．跳舞；舞蹈；舞会deal v．分配；交易；对付n．交易；协议debate v．辩论；争论n．争论；辩论decline v．谢绝；使下降n．下降；衰退decrease v．减少；(使)变小或变少n．减少[小]；降低defeat v t.打败；战胜；使受挫n．战败；失败delay v．延误；耽搁；推迟n．耽搁；延迟demand v t.强烈要求；需要n．要求；需求design v t.设计；计划；构思n．设计；图案；构思desire v t.希望得到；想要n．渴望；欲望；渴求digest v．消化；理解n．摘要；概要dislike v t.厌恶；不喜欢n．厌恶；不喜欢的东西dive v i.跳水；潜水；俯冲n．潜水(的动作)；跳水(的动作)divide v t.分；划分n．分水岭；分界线divorce v t.与……离婚；与……脱离n．离婚；断绝关系doubt v t.怀疑；疑惑n．怀疑；疑惑download v t.下载n．下载的文件；下载(过程) drag v t.拖；拉；扯n．拖；拉；扯drill v t.钻(孔)；操练n．钻；钻机；操练drink v．喝；饮；吸入n．饮料；酒drive v．驾驶；驱使n．驾驶，推动力；驱动器drop v．落下；投下；丢掉n．滴；下降；空投ease v．减轻(痛苦、忧虑)；缓解；使安心n．容易；安逸；舒适employ v t.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)n．雇用；利用；职业envy v t.忌妒；羡慕n．妒忌；羡慕escape v i.逃脱；逃走；泄漏n．逃避；逃脱；消遣exchange v．调换；交换；交流n．交换；交流；互换excuse v t.原谅；宽恕n．借口；原谅；饶恕export v．出口；输出n．出口；输出物fail v．失败；不及格；未能n．考试不及格fall v i.落下；降临n．跌落；瀑布；秋季fear v．畏惧；害怕n．害怕；恐惧；担忧fight v．战斗；打架n．打架；战斗；斗争flash v．(使)闪光；(使)闪现n．闪光；一刹那flow v i.流出；流动；循环n．流动；流量fly v．飞；飞行；放飞n．苍蝇focus v．集中；聚焦n．焦点；中心点force v t.迫使n．力；力量；武力；部队[第三组]gain v t.获得；得到n．获得；增加；利润graduate v i.毕业n．大学毕业生grasp v t.抓住；领会n．抓住；掌握guess v．猜测；推测；认为n．猜测；估计handle v t.处理；操纵n．柄；把手hate v t.憎恨；讨厌n．憎恨；厌恶help v t.帮助；有助于n．帮助；助手hit v．(用手或器具)打，击n．打；击；很受欢迎的人(或事物)hope v．希望n．希望；有希望的人(或事物) hunt v．打猎；猎取；搜寻n．打猎；搜寻；寻找hurry v．催促；急忙n．匆忙；急忙hurt v．伤害n．伤害；(精神上的)痛苦import v t.进口；输入n．进口；输入；含义increase v．增加n．增加；增大；增多jog v i.慢跑；慢走v t.轻推；轻撞n．慢跑；轻推jump v．跳；跃；惊起n．跳跃；激增kick v．踢；踢球得分n．踢；蹬knock v．敲；打n．敲击声；撞击lack v．缺乏；没有n．缺乏；短缺的东西laugh v．笑；嘲笑n．笑；笑声；笑料lead v．领导；过(某种)生活n．石墨；领导；领先leave v．离开；留下n．告别；准许；假期lie v i.躺；平放；说谎n．谎言；谎话lift v．举起；撤销n．举；电梯；搭便车limit v t.限制；限定n．界限；限度link v t.连接；联系n．环；纽带；联系lock v．锁上；锁住n．锁；水闸look v．看；看起来n．看；脸色；表情make v t.制造；使得n．制造；式样；牌子measure v．测量；衡量；判定n．计量制；计量单位；措施meet v．遇见；迎接；满足n．运动会；体育比赛mention v t.提到；说起n．提及；说起mind v t.留心；介意n．精神；心思；想法mine v．(在某地)开矿，采矿n．矿；矿井；地(水)雷miss v t.想念；错过n．失误；失败；小姐mix v．混合；调配n．混合；结合；混合配料move v．移动；使感动n．动；移动；搬家must modal v．必须；一定n．必须做(或看、买等)的事need v．需要；必须n．需要；贫困nod v．点头；打盹n．点头；打盹offer v t.提供；出价n．提供；提议；报价[第四组]pass v t.递给；传；经过n．通过；通行证pause v i.中止；暂停；停顿n．停顿；暂停pay v t.付款；给予；偿还n．工资permit v．许可n．许可；许可证；执照pick v．拾起；挑选；采摘n．挑选；最佳选择play v．玩；演奏n．玩耍；戏剧；剧本point v．指；指向n．点；目的；分数；地点post v t.张贴；邮寄n．邮政；杆；岗位praise v t.称赞；表扬；崇拜n．称赞；表扬print v t.印刷；打印n．印刷品；印迹produce v．生产；制作n．产品；(尤指)农产品promise v．答应；允诺n．承诺；保证；前途pull v t.拉；拖；吸引n．拉；拖；吸引力push v t.推；推动；逼迫n．推；奋斗quarrel v i.争吵；争辩n．争吵；口角raise v t.举起；抚养；饲养n．提升；增加range v．变化；排序n．种类；范围reach v．到达；达到n．伸手可及的距离reform v．改革；革新n．改革；改良；改造regard v．看作；注视n．注意；尊敬；问候regret v t.遗憾；惋惜n．遗憾；懊悔；失望rent v．租用；出租n．租金；地租repair v t.修理；修补；补救n．修理；修补reply v．回答；答复n．回答；答复report v．报道；报告n．报道；成绩报告单request v t.请求；要求n．要求；请求rescue v t.营救；援救n．营救；救援research v．研究；探讨n．研究；探讨respect v t.尊敬；敬重n．尊敬；敬重；方面return v．归还；回报；返回n．回来；归还ride v．骑；乘；驾n．乘坐；(短途)旅程；搭乘ring v．响；打电话n．电话；铃声；戒指rise v i.上升；上涨n．上升；升起；增长ruin v t.使破产；毁灭n．毁灭；废墟[第五组]run v．跑；褪色；经营n．跑；旅程rush v．冲；奔n．冲；奔；繁忙的活动sail v．航行；起航n．帆；航行游览；航程save v t.挽救；贮存；节省n．救援scream v i.尖声大叫n．尖叫声；喊叫声search v．搜寻；搜查n．搜索；寻找；探查sell v．卖；经销n．销售；欺骗；失望shake v．摇动；颤抖；握手n．摇动；震动share v t.分享；共用n．份；股份；股票shave v．刮；剃n．剃；刮；剃刀shine v．照耀；擦亮n．光彩；阳光；晴天shock v．(使)震惊；震动n．震动；震惊；休克shoot v t.射击；拍摄n．射击；苗；芽shout v．喊；大声讲n．呼喊；喊叫show v．出示；显示；带路n．展览；演出shut v．关上；封闭n．关闭；终止shuttle v．穿梭n．往返班车/机；航天飞机sigh v．叹息；叹气n．叹息；叹息声sink v．下沉；沉没n．水池；水槽skate v．溜冰；滑冰n．溜冰鞋ski v i.滑雪n．滑雪板；雪橇skip v．蹦跳；跳绳；跳过n．跳；蹦跳sleep v i.睡觉；睡n．睡眠smell v．嗅；闻；发出气味n．嗅觉；气味smile v i.微笑n．微笑；笑容smoke v．冒烟；吸烟n．烟；吸烟sob v．啜泣；抽噎n．啜泣(声)；抽噎(声)spit v i.吐痰v t.吐出(唾液、食物等)n．口水；唾沫；吐痰spread v．伸开；展开n．传播；蔓延；范围stand v．站；位于；承受n．站；台；摊start v．开始；创办n．开始；开端；起点stay v．停留；逗留n．停留；逗留stop v．停止；阻止n．停止；停车站stress v．强调；重读n．压力；紧张；强调；重音strike v．打，撞击；敲响；罢工n．罢工；攻击struggle v i.斗争；拼搏；努力n．搏斗；奋斗；斗争study v．学习；研究n．学习；研究；书房supply v t.提供；供应n．供应(物)；补给support v t.支持；拥护n．支持；拥护surprise v t.使惊奇n．惊奇；令人惊奇的事(或消息等)suspect v t.怀疑……有罪；怀疑n．犯罪嫌疑人sweep v．扫；扫除n．打扫；挥动；肃清swim v．游泳；游过n．游泳；潮流；趋势swing v．摇摆；摆动n．摆动；摇摆；秋千[第六组]talk v．讲话；演讲n．交谈；聊天；演说taste v t.品尝；体验n．味道；嗜好；鉴赏力thank v t.感谢；致谢n．感谢；道谢的话throw v．投；掷n．投；掷；投掷的距离tick v i.发出嘀嗒声；给……打钩号n．嘀嗒声；钩号tire v．使疲劳；感到厌倦n．轮胎toast v．烤；向……祝酒n．烤面包；干杯touch v t.触摸；接触n．触觉；触；摸transport v t.运送；运输n．运输；交通系统trap v t.诱骗；使陷入困境n．陷阱；困境travel v．旅行；移动；飞驰n．旅行；游历treat v．治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待tremble v i.摇晃；摇动；颤抖；极担心n．颤抖；哆嗦trust v t.相信；信任n．相信；信任；信托try v．试图；努力；考验；审讯n．尝试turn v．旋转；达到；变成n．旋转；转折；顺序twist v．转动；扭；歪曲n．拧；扭转；转折underline v t.在(词语等下)画线；强调n．下划线use v t.利用；使用n．使用；应用；用途visit v t.参观；访问n．参观；访问；逗留vote v．投票；选举n．投票；表决；选票wait v i.等候；等待；期待n．等待walk v．走；散步n．步行；散步wash v．洗(涤)n．洗(涤)；洗的衣服；洗衣店waste v．浪费；损耗n．浪费；废弃物；荒地watch v t.观看；注意n．监视；表whisper v．低语；小声说n．低语；耳语whistle v i.吹口哨；发出汽笛声n．口哨声；汽笛声will v．将；会；愿意n．意志；决心；遗嘱win v．获得；赢；战胜n．获胜；赢wipe v t.擦去；拭去；抹去n．擦；拭；抹wire v t.给……打电报；给……接上电线n．金属线；电线；电报wish v．希望；祝愿n．希望；渴望；祝愿wonder v．想知道n．惊讶；奇迹；奇观work v．使运转；工作n．工作；工厂；著作worry v．烦恼；担忧；发愁n．烦恼；忧虑知识清单(三)“形容词兼用作名词”类词汇集释[第一组]adult adj.成熟的；成人的n．成人；成年人African adj.非洲的；非洲人的n．非洲人amateur adj.业余的n．业余爱好者；外行American adj.美国的n．美洲人；美国人ancient adj.古代的；古老的n．老人；古人annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的n．年刊(报)；年鉴Arab adj.阿拉伯的；阿拉伯人的n．阿拉伯人Arctic adj.北极的；北极区的n．北极；北极地带Asian adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的n．亚洲人assistant adj.辅助的；副的n．助手；助理；售货员Atlantic adj.大西洋的n．大西洋Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的n．澳大利亚人bent adj.弯的；决意的；驼背的n．天赋；爱好black adj.黑色的；黑人的n．黑色；黑人blue adj.蓝色的；沮丧的n．蓝色；青色British adj.英国(人)的n．(总称)英国人brown adj.褐色的；棕色的n．褐色；棕色Canadian adj.加拿大(人)的n．加拿大人capital adj.资本的；大写的n．首都；资本；大写chemical adj.化学的n．化学药品chief adj.主要的；首席的n．首领；长官Chinese adj.中国人的；汉语的n．中国人；汉语Christian adj.基督教的；信基督教的n．基督徒；信徒civilian adj.平民的；民用的n．平民；百姓classic adj.第一流的；经典的n．经典著作clinic adj.诊所的；临床的n．小诊所；门诊部cold adj.寒冷的；冷淡的n．寒冷；感冒；伤风contrary adj.相反的；相违的n．反面；对立面dark adj.黑暗的；暗淡的n．黑暗；黄昏digital adj.数字的；数码的；手指的n．数字；键Egyptian adj.埃及(人)的n．埃及人(语)elder adj.年长的n．长辈；比自己年长的人electric adj.电的；电动的n．电气车辆English adj.英国的；英语的n．英语；英国人European adj.欧洲(人)的n．欧洲人expert adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n．专家；行家extreme adj.尽头的；极度的n．极端；极度familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的n．密友；伙伴；常客fat adj.肥胖的；丰富的n．脂肪；肥肉favorite adj.特别喜爱的n．特别喜爱的人/物female adj.女性的；雌性的n．女人；雌性的动(植)物festival adj.节日的；喜庆的n．节日；喜庆日final adj.最终的；决定性的n．决赛；期终考试flat adj.平的；平坦的n．公寓套房；一套房间folk adj.民间的；普通平民的n．人们；大伙儿freezing adj.冰冻的；严寒的n．冻结；结冰；凝固French adj.法国(人)的；法语的n．法语front adj.前面的；前部的n．前面；正面；前线future adj.未来的n．未来；前途；(s)期货[第二组]general adj.普遍的；笼统的；总的n．将军German adj.德国的；德语的n．德国人；德语gold adj.金(制)的；金色的n．金色；黄金good adj.好的；优良的n．善行；好处Greek adj.希腊(人)的；希腊语的n．希腊人(语)green adj.绿色的；生的；无经验的n．绿色grey adj.灰色的；阴沉的n．灰色；灰色颜料human adj.人类的；有人性的n．人；人类Indian adj.印度的n．印度人；印第安人Irish adj.爱尔兰(人)的n．爱尔兰人(语)Italian adj.意大利(人)的n．意大利人(语) Japanese adj.日本(人)的n．日本人；日语junior adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的n．年少者；晚辈kind adj.亲切的；友好的n．种类；性质leading adj.主要的；领导的n．领导；引导liquid adj.液体的；清澈的；明亮的n．液体living adj.活的；逼真的n．生活；生计local adj.本地的；当地的n．当地人；本地人magic adj.有魔力的；好极了n．法术；魔法main adj.主要的；最重要的n．总管道；干线merchant adj.海上货运的；商业的n．商人；(某活动的)爱好者metal adj.金属制的n．金属Mexican adj.墨西哥(人)的n．墨西哥人middle adj.中间的；中部的n．中间；中部mineral adj.矿物的n．矿物质；矿石minute adj.极小的；详细的n．分钟；瞬间musical adj.音乐的；爱好音乐的n．音乐片national adj.国家的；民族的n．某国国民native adj.本地的；本国的n．本国人；本地人natural adj.自然的；天生的n．自然的事情necessary adj.必需的；必要的n．必需品noble adj.高贵的；贵族的；雄伟的n．贵族normal adj.正常的；师范的n．正常；标准novel adj.新奇的；异常的n．长篇故事；小说official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n．行政官员Olympic adj.奥林匹克运动会的n．奥林匹克运动会opposite adj.相反的；相对的n．对立面；相反的人/事orange adj.橘色的；橙色的n．橘子；橙子particular adj.特殊的；特别的n．细节；细目passive adj.被动的；消极的；被动语态的n．被动性；被动语态patient adj.忍耐的；有耐心的n．患者；病人physical adj.身体的；物理的n．身体检查pink adj.粉红色的；淡红色的n．粉红色；典范plastic adj.塑料的；可塑的n．塑料；塑料制品public adj.公共的；公开的n．公众；大众purple adj.紫色的；紫的n．紫色；紫衣[第三组]red adj.红色的；深红的n．红色；红衣服regular adj.规则的；定期的n．正式队员；常客right adj.正确的；正当的n．权利；右边Russian adj.俄罗斯的；俄语的n．俄罗斯人；俄语safe adj.安全的；平安的n．保险箱；保险柜secret adj.秘密的；机密的n．秘密；机密senior adj.年长的；高级的n．上级；长辈short adj.短的；矮的；简短的n．短路；短裤side adj.侧面的n．面；边；侧面；方面silver adj.银制的；银的n．银；银器single adj.单个的；独身的n．单程票social adj.社会的；社交的n．联谊会；联欢会solid adj.结实的；固体的；稳定的n．固体Spanish adj.西班牙(人)的n．西班牙语(人)special adj.特殊的；特别的n．特别的人(事)square adj.平方的；正方形的n．正方形；广场standard adj.标准的n．标准；规范；标杆surrounding adj.周围的n．(s)环境；周围的事物sweet adj.甜的；温柔的；芳香的n．甜食；糖果Swiss adj.瑞士(人)的n．瑞士人；瑞士语Tibetan adj.西藏(人)的n．西藏人[语] underground adj.地下的；秘密的n．地铁understanding adj.通情达理的n．领会；理解unfortunate adj.不幸的n．不幸的人valuable adj.有价值的；贵重的n．贵重物品vegetable adj.蔬菜的n．蔬菜；植物video adj.视频的n．录像；录像机；视频weekly adj.每周的n．周刊；周报wet adj.湿的；潮湿的n．湿地；雨天white adj.白的；白色的n．白色；白种人；蛋白whole adj.整体的n．整体；齐全；全部workday adj.日常的；工作日的n．工作日worth adj.相当于……的价值；值得的n．价值；作用worthy adj.值得的；有价值的n．名人yellow adj.黄色的；胆怯的n．黄色young adj.年轻的n．年轻人；幼崽知识清单(四)“形容词兼用作动词”类词汇集释[第一组]abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的v t.提取；写出(书等的)摘要average adj.平均的v t.求平均数；平均为awake adj.醒着的v．醒；唤醒；使觉悟better adj.更好的v t.改善；改进blind adj.瞎的；盲目的v t.使看不见；蒙蔽bound adj.密切相关的；一定的v．限制；弹回brave adj.勇敢的v t.勇敢面对brief adj.短暂的；简短的v t.给某人指示calm adj.镇静的；平静的v．(使)平静；(使)镇定clean adj.干净的；纯净的v t.使干净；使清洁clear adj.清楚的；晴朗的v．清除；转晴close adj.接近的；亲密的v．关闭complete adj.完整的；完成的v t.完成；完善content adj.满足的；满意的v t.使满意cool adj.凉爽的；冷静的v．变凉；冷静correct adj.正确的；合适的v t.改正；纠正corrupt adj.腐败的；贪污的v t.破坏；腐化damp adj.潮湿的v t.使潮湿；使沮丧direct adj.直的；直率的；直接的v t.指导；管理；导演dirty adj.肮脏的；卑劣的v．弄脏double adj.双的v t.使加倍dry adj.干的；干燥的v．变干；把……弄干dull adj.枯燥无味的；迟钝的；昏暗的v．(使)变麻木；(使)变得无光泽empty adj.空的v t.把……腾出来；倒空equal adj.相等的；平等的v t.使等于；比得上express adj.特快的v t.表达；快运fancy adj.昂贵的；异样的v t.想象；设想；爱好fine adj.好的；晴朗的v t.使精炼；罚款；澄清firm adj.坚固的；坚定的v t.稳固fit adj.合适的；健康的v t.适合；安装forward adj.向前方的v t.发送；转寄；促进free adj.自由的；空闲的；免费的v t.释放；免除[第二组]hot adj.热的；热门的v t.使……热；刺激last adj.最后的；最近的；最不可能的v．持续light adj.明亮的；轻的v t.点燃；照亮live adj.活的；实况的v i.生活；居住long adj.长的；长期的v i.渴望major adj.较大的；主要的v i.主修；专修master adj.精通的v t.精通；掌握mean adj.吝啬的；卑鄙的v t.打算；意味着narrow adj.狭窄的；狭隘的v．变窄open adj.开着的；营业的v．打开；开始；开设own adj.自己的v t.拥有；承认perfect adj.完美的；极好的v t.使……完美present adj.出席的；现在的v t.展现；提出quiet adj.安静的；平静的v．安静下来；平静select adj.精选的；高级的v t.选择；挑选separate adj.单独的；分开的v．分开；隔离set adj.固定的；不变的v t.释放；安置slight adj.轻微的；微小的v t.轻视；忽略slow adj.慢的；迟钝的v．(使)放慢速度；减缓smooth adj.光滑的v．使平坦；使顺利sound adj.健全的；彻底的linking v．听起来spare adj.多余的；备用的v t.节省；腾出tidy adj.整洁的；整齐的v t.弄整洁；整理top adj.最高的；最优良的v t.高于，超过total adj.总的；完全的v t.总计upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的v t.使不安；使心烦warm adj.暖和的；热情的v．变暖；暖和起来welcome adj.受欢迎的v t.欢迎；迎接well adj.良好的；健康的v i.流出；涌出wrong adj.错误的；有毛病的v t.不公正(或不诚实)对待知识清单(五)“形容词兼用作副词”类词汇集释[第一组]alike adj.相同的；类似的ad v.很相似地；同样地alone adj.单独的ad v.单独地；独自地backward adj.向后的ad v.向后地；相反地best adj.最好的ad v.最好地daily adj.每日的；日常的ad v.每天dead adj.死的；已故的ad v.完全地；彻底地deep adj.深的；低沉的ad v.深地；深深地downstairs adj.楼下的ad v.在楼下；到楼下downtown adj.市区的ad v.往(在)市区downward adj.向下的；往下的ad v.向下地early adj.早的；清早的；早年的ad v.提前；在早期east adj.东方的；东部的ad v.在东方；向东方。

2019-2020学年度最新高考二轮总复习英语试题Word版

2019-2020学年度最新高考二轮总复习英语试题Word版(附参考答案)英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题l. 5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £ 9.15C. £ 9.18答案是B。

1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15B. $30.C. $50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At l:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pmC. At 4:00 pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1 5分，满分22 .5分)听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2019-2020年高三周考(二)英语试卷附答案

2019-2020年高三周考(二)英语试卷附答案注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试题卷上无效。

3、考试结束，监考人员将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。

1. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Go to the cinema.B. Attend a meeting.C. Watch TV at home.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a museum.C. In a restaurant.3. What time will the speakers get to Beijing?A. At 11:00.B. At 12:30.C. At 12:45.4. Is the man going to the party?A. No.B. Sure.C. Maybe.5. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Tell her what the problem is.B. Repair the puter for her.C. Send someone to help her.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。

2019届高三高考(全国卷)英语二轮复习：专题05_高考英语_短文改错专题(Word版含解析)

2019届高三高考（全国卷）英语二轮复习专题05 高考英语短文改错专题短文改错型简介英语短文改错是高考英语第四部分写作的第一节，共1篇文章，主要考查考生在阅读理解的基础上发现并纠正短文中的词法、句法、时态、固定搭配和行文逻辑等不同类型错误的能力，特别是考查考生使用英语的熟练程度。

该题型考查形式是假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

考生还需要注意修改的格式。

知识讲解——直接重点★短文改错考生需要考虑修改的地方☆冠词1. 定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词的使用2. 固定搭配中冠词的使用☆动词1. 短文中动词的时态使用不一致2. 特定语境中时态的使用（虚拟语气、主将从现）3. 语态的使用（主动或被动）☆名词1. 可数名词与不可数名词的使用2. 固定词组中名词的使用☆代词1. 代词指代的人或事物前后不一致2. it作形式主语或宾语或从句中的使用3. 不定代词或反身代词的使用☆形容词和副词1. 形容词和副词的使用：形容词修饰名词；副词修饰形容词、动词2. 比较级和最高级固定句型的使用☆非谓语动词1. 谓语动词与非谓语动词的使用2. 非谓语动词之间的使用（to do; doing; done）3. 并列结构中非谓语动词的使用☆主谓一致问题1. 主谓的人称或单复数2. 包含定语从句或强调结构中的主谓一致的使用3. 非谓语动词短语作主语或从句作主语时主谓一致的使用【例题】2016年高考英语全国Ⅱ卷假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

2019届高考英语第二轮复习测试卷4

高三二轮复习测试卷（英语）（4）说明：本套试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分。

考试时间：120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21．________swallow（燕子）doesn’t make ________ summer.A. One; aB. One ; ／C. A; theD. A; ／22．Use your head. nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as ________learned by yourself．A. thoseB. whatC. thatD. the one23．— You ought to have come to see Alice yesterday.— Yes, I know I________.A. must haveB. could haveC. ought toD. should have24．The thief tried to break away from the policeman who ________ him but failed.A. has heldB. was holdingC. had heldD. would hold25．Mary isn't________ out at night because it's not safe in the street after dark.A. allowedB. letC. permittedD. promised26．—What’s up. Lucy?— ________.A. I’m terribly sorry.B. I’ve met an old friend of mine.C. It’s over there.D. It’s very nice of you27．It's difficult to ________a conversation with someone who only says “yes” and “no”.A. put upB. pick upC. keep upD. live up28．Some of the scientists held the point________ the book said was right.A. what; whatB. that; thatC. what; thatD. that; what29．A teacher must see to it that every one of his students develops________.A. fairlyB. hurriedlyC. properlyD. extremely30．We had thought the examination would be difficult, but it ________ easy.A. turnedB. cameC. appearedD. proved31．— I really like the record you lent me last week.— ________.— And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long.A. I’m glad you like itB. That’s all rightC. Don’t mention itD. I hope you like it32．Many workers were organized to clear away ________ remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where33．________ him before, I didn't recognize him.A. Having never seenB. Never seeingC. Not seeingD. Having not seen34．H ello. You________ 68442936. I’m sorry I’m unable to answer your call right now.A. reachedB. have reachedC. are reachingD. had reached35．Was it ________ the conference of APEC that made Shanghai the focus of the world then?A. holdingB. to holdC. heldD. having held第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

江西省2019届高三补习班下学期周练(2)英语试题及答案

2019届高三二部下学期补习班周练（二）英语试卷考试范围：高考范围本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What happened to the woman last weekend?A.She saw her grandpa.B. She had a birthday party.C. She bought some things at a market.2.What will the man’s room have?A.A big TV.B. A nice view.C. A large bed.3.What are the speakers doing?A.Driving.B. Walking in a parking lot.C.Waiting to cross the street.4.When will the swimming pool close today?A.At the usual time.B. One hour earlier than usual.C.Two hours later than usual.5.What will the man probably do next?A. Go across the street.B. Pay a fee of ten dollars.C. Look for his receipt.听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

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2019年1月6日每周一测Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from yourfront door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you’ll have no trouble answering these questions.Most of us observed much more a s children than we do as adults. A child’s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as childrenbecome unclear; we are numb(麻木的) to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the worldaround us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. Thisblocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned thatwe were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began complaining about how cold it would be. We reachedthe stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring.Later they all admitted they’d felt cold water at first.Another block to awareness is the obsession(痴迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watcherswho spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a "ruby-crowned kinglet" and checked it off.They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.The pressures of "time" and "destination" are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who wereheaded to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander. Theya bit, to take a moment to see what’s around them. I asked them what they’d seen. "Oh, a few birds," thseemed bent on their destinations.Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.1. According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, children are more ________.A. anxious to do wondersB. sensitive to others’ feelingsC. likely to develop unpleasant habitsD. eager to explore the world around them2. What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?A. To avoid jumping to conclusions.B. To stop complaining all the time.C. To follow the teacher’s advice.D. To admit mistakes honestly.3. The bird watchers’ behavior shows that they ________.A. are very patient in their observationB. are really fascinated by natureC. care only about the names of birdsD. question the accuracy of the field guides4. In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should ________.A. fill our senses to feel the wonders of the worldB. get rid of some bad habits in our daily lifeC. open our mind to new things and ideasD. try our best to protect natureIII.语法填空Someone asks me what on earth happiness means? I can’t give you the exact definition of it, but I you love and help others, you’ll get it.said that her husband and her son2 I’ll never forget an old lady1lives in a small house alone. It’s(die) in a traffic accident. How bitter her life is! But the old lady often helps others 3 a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first 4(clean )the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, 5I think she is ahappy person.Her life is full of laughter and love.But I’m sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They speak loudly in cinemas and7(shortcoming). Perhaps they meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy 6(they) and they laugh at others’feel happy at that time, but they will never get happiness 8(true) because they have lost their personalities. Now I know 9happiness is. It means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, only 10(bring) happiness to others can make you get it.IV.书面表达假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter邀请你下周去他们学校参加文化交流活动，并向外国朋友介绍中国的传统绘画。

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2019届高三高考(全国卷)英语二轮复习：专题05_高考英语_短文改错专题(Word版含解析)

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