山东省菏泽市2019年中考英语总复习语法七形容词课件(含答案)164
2019年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷【中考英语真题、含答案及详细解释、可以编辑】
2019年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷二、英语知识运用（共两节,满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Are you ______ little boy in the photo, Tony?—Yes, it's me. This photo was taken when I was only three.A.aB.anC.the2. —The relations between my parents have become difficult. What should I do?—You could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper ______.A.instrumentmunicationmunity3. ﹣How is your friend going to the station？﹣I'm not sure． He____take a taxi there．（）A.mustB.has toC.may4. ﹣This is a really old bike．﹣Yes，I____it for seven years．（）A.have hadB.have boughtC.Bought5. Be more ______ next time, and you won't make the same mistake again.A.carelessB.carefulC.nervous6. ______ my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.Unless7. ﹣Lucy，when you leave the room，please ____the light．﹣OK，Mom．（）A.put offB.turn offC.turn up8. ﹣Could you please tell me____？﹣Sure． Just go along this street and you'll find it on your left．（）A.where is the bookstoreB.where the bookstore isC.how can I get to the bookstore9. ﹣Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch？﹣I'd love to， but I____to go out this afternoon．（）A.don't allowB.will allowC.won't be allowed10. ﹣ What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth（《流浪地球》）？﹣____!I've seen it three times and it always gives me something to think about．（）A.Wonderful B.I can't stand it C.It's too boring第二节完形填空(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)11. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、BC三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．Nowadays, many people drive their cars to work．There are a lot of cars in the street and the （1）_______is very busy．So sometimes （2）_______is not easy for people to get to work on time． When you are going to be late, you only dream of taking a plane there．Can your dream（3）_______?Yes! You can take a plane only in months!Four engineers in Germany are（4）_______in making planes． They are making a new plane﹣Lilium jet． It doesn't look like a plane （5）_______an egg． Many people think it looks funny and interesting． The great"egg"can take two people to the sky and （6）_______three hundred kilometres in one hour． That's really great．Some people call Lilium jet"a flying car"． Why? Firstly, it's not difficult for people to learn to drive it． People can drive it just like driving a car． But it can go （7）_______and farther than a car． Secondly, Lilium jet is not very big, only a quarter of a plane． So it doesn't need an airport． Only a small place is OK． It can stop（8）_______． In the future, the"flying car"will come into people's life and （9）_______our ways of trip．Lilium jet will come on the market soon．（10）_______you want to make your trip easy and funny, why not buy one? I'm sure you will have a good time on it．（1）A.trafficB.skyC.train（2）A.thisB.thatC.it（3）e one backe true（4）A.boredB.interestedC.disappointed（5）A.butB.andC.so（6）A.walkB.swimC.fly（7）A.slowerB.fasterC.earlier（8）A.whereB.nowhereC.everywhere（9）A.changeB.findC.lose（10）A.UnlessB.IfC.Whether三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
山东省菏泽市2019初中英语学业水平考试总复习第16课时九全Units7_8课件
(2)support作名词，表示“支持；帮助；拥护；救助；支撑物”。
常用搭配：in support of支持
Your support means a lot to me.你的支持对我意义很大。 She decided to buy something in support of the opening of her friend’s shop.为了支持她朋友的店开业，她决定买些东西。
C in three hours. Let’s 1．(2018· 江西模拟改编)The work ___
hurry.
A．must finish
B．will finish
C．must be finished
2．(2018· 天津津南模拟改编)—There is a lot of wind in
North China. A —Well, more trees ___every year to stop the wind.
【辨析】 “谁”的都一样吗？
词语 用法 “谁的”，一般是就 物主代词或名词所有 格提问 例句 Whose desk is this？这是谁 的书桌？(作定语) Whose is this desk？这是谁 的书桌？(作表语)
whose
who
“谁”，问的是姓名 Who isn’t at school today? 或某人的关系。用作 今天谁没到校？ 主语和动词be的表语， Who do you think she is？ 要用前者这个主格代 你认为她是谁？ 词
词语
用法
例句
whom
“谁”，who的宾格， Whom do you think we 用作动词的宾语，则 saw？你认为我们见到的 要用后者这个宾格代 是谁？ 词
2019年中考英语语法专题试题(含答案)
2019年山东菏泽市中考英语：代词考点一人称代词、物主代词及反身代词1．人称代词、物主代词及反身代词总表2.人称代词主格用作主语或表语，宾格用作宾语。
要根据题干中的提示词，如mother, father, Lily, Tom等及语境判定应该用哪一人称。
—Where is Dad？爸爸在哪儿？—He is in the garden.他在花园里。
Miss Smith is very kind. We all like her．史密斯小姐非常和蔼，我们都喜欢她。
3．名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词My sister likes painting. It’s one of her hobbies.我妹妹喜欢画画，这是她的爱好之一。
—Is this your bike？这是你的自行车吗？—No, it’s her bike. Mine(＝My bike) is under the tree.不是，是她的自行车。
我的(自行车)在树下。
4．反身代词的固定搭配：enjoy oneself玩得愉快 learn/teach...by oneself自学dress oneself穿衣 help oneself to随便吃些……by oneself独自 for oneself亲自hurt oneself受伤 keep ... to oneself 保守秘密prove oneself证明自己 lost oneself in 沉迷于1．(2018·山东菏泽单县常青学校模拟三)Mom, I’m old enough to washown clothes and . You can have a rest after work.A．my; your B．my; yours C．yours; mine2．(2018·山东济南槐荫一模改编)—Jim, what do you usually do in the evening?—I usually do homework.A．me B．my C．mine3．(2018·山东济南商河二模改编)—Is this your English book?—No. is in my bag.A．My B．Me C．Mine4．(2018·山东菏泽巨野模拟)Jack used to be a teacher in this school, but he gave up job when he went abroad.A．him B．his C．he5．(2018·北京大兴一模改编)My birthday is coming. My parents will givesome nice presents.A．mine B．I C．me6．(2018·江苏南京中考改编)The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during school time.A．they B．their C．theirs7．(2018·四川南充中考改编)—Is that model plane?—Yes, it’s . My sister sent it to me.A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; mine考点二指示代词 this/these, that/those1．this和these用于指距离较近的人或事物；that和those用于指距离较远的人或事物。
2019年山东省菏泽市中考英语试题精校Word版含答案及解析
参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型：A菏泽市二O一九年初中学业水平考试（中考）英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。
选择题，80分；非选择题，40分；共120分。
考试用时120分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答, 选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。
选择题 (共80分）一、听力（共四节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。
每个句子仅读一遍。
请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。
每个句子读两遍。
请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn't matter. C. Sorry to hear that.7. A. Yes，I can. B. No，I can't. C. sorry，I won’t.8. A. I want to be a teacher. B. I'm 12 years old. C. I'd like some noodles.9. A. It’s very beautiful. B. Yes，I have. C. Sounds good.10. A. Enjoy the full moon. B. Watch the boat races. C. Make snowmen.第三节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。
每段对话和问题读两遍。
请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
【中考】山东省菏泽市2019年中考英语试题精品解析答案
山东省菏泽市2019年中考英语试题精品解析答案山东省菏泽市2019年中考英语试题一、听力第一节听下面5个句子每个句子后有三幅图画,每个句子仅读一遍。
请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。
1．2．3．4．5．第二节听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一道小题,每个句子读两遍,请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语并标在试卷的相应位置。
6．A．You're welcome．B．It doesn't matter．C．Sorry to hear that．7．A．Yes，I can．B．No，I can't．C．Sorry，I won't．8．A．I want to be a teacher．B．I'm 12 years old．C．I'd like some noodles．9．A．It's very beautiful．B．Yes，I have．C．Sounds good．10．A．Enjoy the full moon．B．Watch the boat races．C．Make snowmen．第三节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,每段对话和问题读两遍,请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
11．（1）How much is the red hat？A．It's five dollars．B．It's ten dollars．C．It's fifteen dollars．（2）Why can't Tim come to the party？A．He has to do the dishes．B．He has to clean his room．C．He has to study for a test．（3）Why can't Tim come to the party？A．He has to do the dishes．B．He has to clean his room．C．He has to study for a test．（4）What should Peter do？A．Write to David and say thanks．B．Call David and say sorry．C．Email David and say hello．（5）Who probably answered the telephone just now？A．Rick．B．Lucy．C．Lucy's mother．第四节听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题。
2019中考英语总复习课件(人教版)：形容词和副词类单词、词组辨析
【举例】 I am a bit / little hungry. 我有点饿。 I think I’m getting a bit / little better each day. 我觉得我每 天都在好转。 A bit / little is enough for me. 我有一点儿就够了。 There is a little water in the bottle.=There is a bit of water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点水。 He is not a little (=very)hungry. 他饿极了。 He is not a bit (=not at all)hungry. 他一点也不饿。
形容词和副词类单词、词组辨析
1. a bit, a little 【辨析】 这两个词都意为“一点儿”, 有时可以互换, 但有时不能。 (1)两者作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时, 意义相同, 意为“一点儿;有些”。 (2)两者都可以用作名词词组, 充当主语或宾语。 (3)a little可直接修饰不可数名词, 而a bit后面必须加of才可 以。 (4)否定形式 not a little 作状语时, 相当于very / quite, 意为 “很;非常”;作定语和宾语时, 相当于much, 意为 “许 多”。而not a bit 作状语时, 相当于not at all, 意为“一点 也不”;作宾语时, 则相当于not much, 意为“不多;不怎么
【演练】
( C )1. I just want to ____ to be 120 years old.
A. living
B. alive
C. live
D. lively
( A )2. The concert will be broadcasted ____.
山东省菏泽市2019初中英语学业水平考试总复习第3课时七下Units1_6练习
第3课时七年级下册Units 1～6一、单项填空1．Lisa wants to join the chess .A．cloud B．club C．candy2．—Let's go to the on Sunday.—Sounds great. I want to see pandas.A．station B．kitchen C．zoo3．You are new here and it's of you to bring a map.A．smart B．strict C．beautiful4．(2019·预测)Miss Zhou rides a bike to work. Riding keeps her thin and fit.A．usually B．hardly ever C．sometimes5．Wow! The meat in the plate produces a nice smell. It must delicious.A．smell B．look C．taste6．We speaking English at the English corner to improve our spoken English.A．increase B．practice C．pronounce7．(2018·山东济南长清一模改编)—May I speak to Mrs. Black?—Sorry, mom can't come to the phone now. She a shower.A．has B．had C．is having8．My brother Tommy often a book in the evening.A．sees B．looks C．reads9．(2018·山东济南历下一模改编)—Joe, what are you looking for?—My model plane. I find it because it is a gift from my dearest grandpa.A．would B．must C．can10．(2019·原创)My mother usually stories to us in the evening.A．tells B．speaks C．talks二、完形填空(2019·预测)Dogs are people's friends. They will do anything their masters(主人) ask them to do and they do their duty very well.Curly is my black dog. He is big and strong. He is strong enough to carry me on his 1 . He likes running and playing with me. He likes to 2 my father around in the fields, too.One day my father took off his coat, put it on the ground 3 a big tree and said to Curly,“ 4 my coat.”Curly sat down on the coat. Then my father remembered he had to 5 dinner for the family.6 he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog.Late in the evening I 7 my dog and looked for him everywhere in the yard. I called, “Curly, Curly！” But Curly did not answer.Soon my father wanted something in his coat pocket(口袋). Suddenly he remembered 8 he had done. Quickly he went back to the big tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was 9 sitting on the coat! He was afraid someone would take it 10 ．1．A.hand B．back C．foot2．A.follow B．put C．go3．A.for B．under C．to4．A.Look B．Listen C．Watch5．A.fix B．lend C．cook6．A.Because B．So C．Though7．A.hoped B．rode C．missed8．A.that B．what C．if9．A.always B．often C．still10．A.away B．in C．down三、阅读理解(2018·贵州六盘水月考改编)People drink tea. There are many kinds of tea, such as black tea, green tea, white tea and yellow tea. People drink a lot of tea in China. Some people drink it because they think it makes them healthy. Many people drink it because it tastes very good. It is delicious.People drink a lot of tea in Japan. People drink a lot of green tea in South Korea, too. In Vietnam, people like to drink coffee first. Then they drink tea.People drink a lot of tea in England. Every afternoon, people drink tea. It's “tea time”. English people like to drink their tea with milk in it.Many people drink black tea in the US. In the South, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with sugar in it.Most tea comes from China. Some tea comes from India or Sri Lanka. Kenya, Japan and Indonesiaalso grow tea.1．How many kinds of tea are mentioned in the first paragraph?A．Five. B．Four. C．Three.2．In China some people drink tea because it makes them .A．healthy B．young C．smart3．People like to drink coffee before tea in .A．Japan B．South Korea C．Vietnam4．In England, people like to drink tea with in it.A．sugar B．ice C．milk四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
山东省菏泽市中考英语试题(word版,含解析)
山东省菏泽市2019年中考英语试题选择题（共80分）一、听力（共四节，满分7.5分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子每个句子后有三幅图画,每个句子仅读一遍。
请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。
1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）第二节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一道小题,每个句子读两遍,请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语并标在试卷的相应位置。
6．（1.5分）A．You're welcome．B．It doesn't matter．C．Sorry to hear that．7．（1.5分）A．Yes，I can．B．No，I can't．C．Sorry，I won't．8．（1.5分）A．I want to be a teacher．B．I'm 12 years old．C．I'd like some noodles．9．（1.5分）A．It's very beautiful．B．Yes，I have．C．Sounds good．10．（1.5分）A．Enjoy the full moon．B．Watch the boat races．C．Make snowmen．第三节(共1小题;每小题7.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,每段对话和问题读两遍,请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
11．（7.5分）（1）How much is the red hat？A．It's five dollars．B．It's ten dollars．C．It's fifteen dollars．（2）Why can't Tim come to the party？A．He has to do the dishes．B．He has to clean his room．C．He has to study for a test．（3）Why can't Tim come to the party？A．He has to do the dishes．B．He has to clean his room．C．He has to study for a test．（4）What should Peter do？A．Write to David and say thanks．B．Call David and say sorry．C．Email David and say hello．（5）Who probably answered the telephone just now？A．Rick．B．Lucy．C．Lucy's mother．第四节(共1小题;每小题7.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题。
山东省菏泽市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析
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山东省菏泽市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析一、听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画．每个句子仅读一遍．请你从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置．12．3．4．5．第二节听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题．每个句子读两遍．请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置．6．A．Not at all．B．Thank you．C．Sorry，I can't7．A．Two kilometers．B．20 dollars．C．By bike．8．A.No，they won't．B.Yes，they do．C.No，they can't．9．A．So do I．B．Sure，I'd love to．C．That's right．10．A．Planting trees．B．Beautiful kites．C．Warm and windy第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题．每段对话和问题读两遍．请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．11．Why does Mary like pandas？A．They live in the zoo．B．They like eating bamboos．C．They're interesting and smart．12．Where is the hotel？A．Next to the bookstore．B．In front of the library．C.Across from the bank．13．How often does Tina exercise？A.Every day．B.Twice a week．C.Four times a week．14．What does the girl have to do first？e her dad's computer．B.Watch TV．C.Clean her room．15．Where are the two speakers probably talking？A．In a clothes store．B.In a restaurant．C.In a police station．第四节听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题．短文和问题读两遍．请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．16．（1）When did Li Lei save his neighbor from the fire？A．On March 12th．B．On May 12thC．On March 24th．（2）Why couldn't Mrs.Wang get out of the kitchen？A．Her right arm was hurt．B．Her right leg was hurt．C．Her neck was hurt．（3）What did Li Lei use to put out the fire？A．Water．B.Sand．C.A wet coat（4）How long was Li Lei in hospital？A．Two days．B.Two weeks．C.Two months．（5）What did people think of Li Lei？A.Brave．B.Dangerous．C.Careless．二、英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．﹣What's matter，Nancy？﹣I have sore throat．（ ）A．the；the B．the；a C．/；a18．﹣How do you improve your ？﹣By listening to a tape and repeating out loud．（ ）A．pronunciation B．environmentC．invention19．﹣Look! This restaurant is always crowded．﹣The food here______be very delicious.Let's go and have a taste．（ ）A．need B．can't C．must20．China is almost as as the US，and it is the country in Asia．（ ）A．big；bigger B．big；biggestC．bigger；biggest21．﹣Have you ever to Caozhou Peony Garden？﹣Yes，I there last year．（ ）A．been；went B．gone；went C．been；gone22．If buildings fall down with people inside，the snake robots can help____peopleunder the buildings．（ ）A．take up B．look for C．cut up23．﹣It's said that Tina will go to Canada by herself．﹣Yes. of her parents will go with her．（ ）A．Both B．Neither C．Either24．﹣He can pick up the table with one hand. ﹣strong boy he is!（ ）A．How B．What C．What a25．﹣Excuse me，Mr．Wang.Do you know ？﹣Yes.It's on May 20th．（ ）A．when is the school tripB．how we can go thereC．when the school trip is26．﹣I don't think sixteen﹣year﹣olds should be allowed to drive. ﹣! They are too young．（ ）A．I agree B．It's a pityC．Good luck第二节完形填空27．Toby remembersMy name is Toby.I'm eighty﹣three years old this spring.My house is right in the middle of Stratford﹣upon﹣Avon，and I can watch the street market（1） my window.But I live very quietly now.I'm just a（n）（2） man，sitting in a chair．I once knew the greatest man in England．For thirty years I was his friend.I workedwith（3） in the theatre，through the good times and the bad times.He was a good friend to me.He was also the best playwright （剧作家）and poet that everlived in England.William Shakespeare was his（4） ．I saw all his plays in the theatre.People（5） them.They shouted，laughedand cried，ate oranges，and called for more.William Shakespeare could please allkinds of（6） including Kings，Queens，Princes，great lords and ladies，poor people，the boys who held the horses…everyone．He put me in a play once．Well，he used my name﹣Toby．Twelfth Night was the play．I remember，in the play，Sir Toby Belch was a big fat man，who liked drinking（7） and having a good time．Queen Elizabeth the First watched that（8） ﹣Twelfth Night，on the 6th of January，1601.She liked it，too．William's dead now，of course.He's been dead for more than thirty years，and noone sees his plays now.The Puritans （清教徒）have（9） all the theaters.There'sno singing，no dancing，no plays.It isn't like that in my young days.We had a goodtime in London，William and I…I've no teeth now，and my hair has all fallen out，（10） I can still think﹣and remember.I remember when William and I were young，just boys really．（1）A．from B．for C．of（2）A．young B．old C．strong（3）A．them B．her C．him（4）A．name B．book C．friend（5）A．hated B．loved C．minded（6）A．children B．adults C．people（7）A．too much B．too many C．much too（8）A．movie B．play C．concert（9）A．built B．opened C．closed（10）A．but B．so C．or三、阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．28．Free Outdoor MovieWhat：Mudan Mall is hosting FREE outdoor movie night!FREE POPCORN! Please bring a chair，soft drinks andsnacks for your enjoyment．The name of the film：My People，My CountryWhen：Saturday，July 18th，7：00 p．mWhere：Mudan Square （180 Mudan Street）Phone：8756﹣2568Sunshine Fitness CenterCourse：Hot YogaTrainer：Liu XiaoyanTime：7：30 p．m．﹣8：30 p．m．（Monday to Friday）7：30 p．m．﹣9：30 p．m．（Saturday and Sunday）Tel：8756﹣1234During our hot yoga course，the temperature in thestudio can reach 38°C to 40°C.It makes the body verywarm and sweat （出汗）a lot.The heat relaxes yourmuscles and the sweat helps clean your body.Rememberto bring your own yoga mat．Roadside SaleEverything Must Go!Lots of new and gently used items（物品）：Furniture，Clothing，Toys，Plants，Books and HardwareSunday，July 19th5 p．m.to 9 p．m．266 Daxue RoadFor directions，please call me at 8756﹣6688．Rain or ShineCome by and see for yourself!（1）When can you see a free outdoor movie？ A．On Saturday，July 18th．B.On Sunday，July 19th．C.On Monday，July 20th．（2）Which number will you call if you want to do some exercise and relax your muscles？ A.8756﹣2568．B.8756﹣1234．C.8756﹣6688．（3）Where should he go if Li Lei wants to buy some used toys and books？ A.Mudan Square．B.Sunshine Fitness Center．C.266 Daxue Road．29．Although he has lost one arm，Zhang Jiacheng hopes never to lose his love for basketball or willingness to improve his skills of playing it．The 13﹣year﹣old boy recently got wide attention from netizens （people who use the Internet）in China when a video of his excellent dribbling（带球）skills in a one ﹣on﹣one situation was posted online."It's so inspirational How can you easily give up your efforts after watching his video？" One netizen wrote on Sina Weibo．Born in Guangdong Province，Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old which was a terrible event for such a young kid.Zhang，however，decided to face up to the hardship，and not let the fate（命运）control his life.Because he has a dream：to be a basketball player．Other children around always wondered how he could play basketball with just one arm."Hard work" is the only thing that Zhang can do.Be it rainy or windy，Zhang never stops playing basketball，and has achieved huge improvement in his skills．In the video，Zhang showed his dribbling skills in front of a defense made up of several professional basketball players，and received a loud cheer from peoplewatching on site．"Your right hand has been taken away in a terrible way，but you have the best left hand.You are the real star in this game，" former CBA player Wang Jing said after watching Zhang's performance．Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on Douyin，and earned almost one million likes."Give it a try，or give it up，" Zhang once wrote in one of his videos.Of course，he chose the former（前者）．（1）What happened to Zhang Jiacheng when he was 5 years old？ A.He lost his love for basketball．B.He posted a video on Sina Weibo．C.He lost his right arm in an accident．（2）What's Zhang Jiacheng's dream？ A.To be a football player．B.To be a basketball player．C.To be a popular netizen．（3）Zhang Jiacheng became famous by ．A.writing a lot of his own stories on Sina WeiboB.posting his videos of basketball skills on DouyinC.watching the CBA player Wang Jing's performance（4）What can you learn from the one﹣armed teenager？ A.Always give it a try．B.Always give it up．C.Let the fate control the life．30．Air pollution is a big problem for cities in most countries.Many people are dying from it.But how can we tell the air quality is good or bad？On a tree next to a river in Amsterdam， a tiny birdhouse glows （发光）bright green when the air is clean.If you're standing nearby，the birdhouse will also give you a free Wi﹣Fi connection﹣but only if pollution level is low enough.The designeris Joris Lam.His birdhouse tells you about the air quality．Joris' birdhouse is called TreeWifi.It can be put on a tree around your house to test the air quality.People can see a screen with information about the local air quality and how to improve it.TreeWifi is a simple way for people to know about the air pollution around them.If the birdhouse does not glow，people should care more about the environment.It reminds them to change their lifestyles.For example，to protect the air，they can ride bikes or just walk instead of driving cars．"Imagine if trees gave free Wi﹣Fi，people would plant more trees like crazy.It's a pity that they only give us the oxygen（氧气）we breathe，" Joris said．The birdhouse doesn't work as a home for birds now.Joris and his team are trying to make some changes to it.In the future，they hope birds will live in the birdhouse and the heat of its green light will be used to keep birds warm in winter．（1）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to？ A.The birdhouse．B.Air quality．C.Air pollution．（2）People can get a free Wi﹣Fi connection when ．①people are standing nearby②the pollution level is low enough③the air quality is low enoughA．①②B．②③C．①③（3）Joris designed a screen for the birdhouse to ．A．receive the free Wi﹣Fi connectionB．protect the birdhouse from the rainC．show information about the air quality（4）In the future，the birdhouse will also be used ．A.as a home for birdsB.to tell us the weatherC.to give us the oxygen31．CHANGSHA﹣Eight pandas moved to their new home in the ancient town of Fenghuang in Central China's Hunan Province on Friday．This is the first time the ancient town，also a popular place of interest，has welcomed giant pandas.The animals will make Fenghuang their new home．With the average temperature ranging from 12.6℃to 16.7℃，Fenghuang County takes pride in its over 3，333 hectares of bamboo forest，providing a good living place for giant pandas．To provide a good living environment for the new arrivals，Fenghuang has built a panda theme park．Two of the eight pandas，named Long Sheng and Qing Feng，were born in 2000 and 2007 respectively（分别）.The other six pandas were born in 2017.They were transported from southwest China's Sichuan Province to Fenghuang by special trucks．Before the transportation，the eight pandas were placed under observation in the giant panda protection center，and they are now in good health．Teng Qiong，director of Fenghuang County Forestry Bureau，said that the pandas were transported in refrigerator trucks for their safety and comfort.Several trucks were rented（租用），with four trucks carrying two giant pandas each，while one truck carried enough bamboo and bamboo shoots for five days，and another empty truck was kept on standby．"During the transportation，we rested at the high﹣speed service areas for 30 minutes every three hours.The keepers provided food and water for the pandas and carefully observed their health condition，"Teng said．Construction of the panda theme park in Fenghuang started at the end of 2018.It includes a panda house， a panda hospital， a feed processing room， a tourist service center， a science museum and other supporting projects.There will be 16 professional keepers to take care of the pandas in the park．（1）When was the panda Qing Feng born？ A.In 2000．B.In 2007．C.In 2017．（2）How many trucks were rented in total during the transportation？ A.Six．B.Four．C.One．（3）What does the underlined word "observed" mean in Chinese？ A．谈论B．遵守C．观察（4）What's the main idea of the passage？ A．Construction of a panda theme park．B．Eight pandas start new life．C．How to protect giant pandas．三、阅读理解第二节阅读下面短文，完成相关任务．32．The movie Ne Zha came back to the big screen last year.And lots of people watched it．For many years，the character Ne Zha has been familiar to many children ofChina.Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha from the TV series Journey tothe West.Of course，Ne Zha in that TV series is not as great as Sun Wukong.But still，Ne Zha is popular in Chinese children's hearts．Now，the relationships among the characters in the 3D movie Ne Zha are given modern meanings.New Ne Zha in the 3D movie is more than a child.He is very happy when he feels the warmth of the family.And he does not hide his anger whenhe meets bad men.He lives as he wants to live．It was hard to believe that a panda﹣eyed，buck﹣toothed（龅牙）child couldbe a hero in hearts of millions of people.But it made it and the movie was a big success．The film's director and screenwriter is Yang Yu.It took him three years towrite this play and two more years to make the cartoon．It is one of the most successful cartoons made in China.You can enjoy the beauty created by high technology when watching it（1）From which TV series did most Chinese children come to know Ne Zha？（2）What does new Ne Zha look like in the 3D movie？（3）How long did it take Yang Yu to write the play and make the cartoon？（4）请把划线句子翻译成汉语．（5）请给短文拟一个恰当的标题．四、综合填空阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整．33．cow，if，listen，that，grass，difficult，two，in，he，beDuring the Warring States Period，there was a musician called Gongming Yi，who played musical instrument﹣qixianqin very well．He loved it so much（1） he played it at home almost every day．A great number of people would like（2） to him，and admired him very much.They all said that the man was such a greatmusician.When they（3） free，they often went to Gongming Yi's house and listened to his music．One day，Gongming Yi saw a（4） when he was having fun in the countryside．Suddenly，he had a strange idea."Since everybody loves my music，why don't I play some music for this cow？" Then he moved his qixianqin（5） front of the cow.And he began to play it.He played the qixianqin very well and themusic was beautiful，but the cow showed no reaction at all.It just kept eating（6） with its head down.He thought the music he played might be too（7） for the cow．So he tried to play some easy music.However，after playing for a long time，Gongming Yi was disappointed.He began to question his musical ability.He said to（8） ，"The cow didn't understand my music."Then he shook his head andwent away．This is a funny story，but it is educational.We can learn（9） lessons from the story．First，don't say anything to the people who don't understand you atall.Second，（10） you talk to a wrong listener，you are silly and wasting time．五、写作第一节信息归纳阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图．34．What is 5G？It is the fifth generation of mobile network technology.In the past，1G let us talk with each other.2G let us send messages.3G gave us the Internet.And4G made all of these things faster.What's special about 5G？5G + entertainment5G networks are about 10 times faster than 4G.This means you can download amovie in seconds using 5G.Also，VR games will become more popular with 5G. 5Gwill make the VR games even more real．5G + smart home5G also makes the Internet of Things（物联网）possible．Smart home is part of it．For example，your bread maker could make breakfast by itself after your alarm rings.And if the air in your room is too dry， a smart sprinkler could water your plants by itself when you are not at home．So you just need to buy a new mobile phone to use 5G.But a 5G phone costs about 8，000 yuan right now.It is said that about one year from now，the price could go down to around 2，000 yuan．（1） （2） （3） （4） （5） 第二节书面表达35．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa来信说她对中国民歌很感兴趣，想请你推荐你最喜欢的歌曲．请根据图片信息，用英语写封回信，简要介绍你最喜欢的民歌《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》What a Beautiful Jasmine'），并谈谈你对这首歌曲的感受．WHAT A BEAUTIFUL JASMNE好一朵美丽的茉莉花歌曲简介☆世界经典民歌（classical folk song）之一☆源自《鲜花调》（Xianhuadiao），传唱几百年☆1942年，14岁的何仿加工整理（make up）成《好一朵美丽的茉莉花》☆国内外重要场合（occasion）必奏之曲，香港（Hong Kong）、澳门（Macao）回归时演奏☆甜美、柔和，令人放松……答案解析一、听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．略二、英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．参考答案：第一个空，What's the matter？"怎么了？"固定句式．第二个空，have a sore throat"喉咙痛"固定搭配．故选：B．18．参考答案：pronunciation发音；environment环境；invention发明．根据By listening to a tape and repeating out loud．"听录音，大声重复"可知，此处询问的是如何改善发音．故选：A．19．参考答案：need需要．can't不可能．must必须、一定．根据This restaurant is always crowded"这家餐馆总是很拥挤"可知，食物"一定"很好吃．用must．故选：C．20．参考答案：第一个空，as…as"和…一样"中间用形容词原级big"大的"．第二个空，"在亚洲国家"三者以上比较，定冠词the后跟最高级biggest"最大的"．故选：B．21．参考答案：have/has been to…表示曾经做过某事，have/has gone to…表示到某地去了，说话时此人不在现场，这里指"﹣﹣﹣你去过曹州牡丹园吗？"，要用have you ever been to…？时间状语last year去年，用于一般过去时，动词用过去式．故选：A．22．参考答案：A表示开始从事、占用，B表示寻找，C表示切碎．根据题干可知如果建筑物倒塌，里面有人，那么蛇机器人可以帮助寻找建筑物下面的人们，look for符合题意．故选：B．23．参考答案：A表示两者都，B表示两者都不，C表示两者中的一个．根据题干中Yes可知蒂娜独自一人去加拿大，言下之意她父母都不去，则应用neither．故选：B．24．参考答案：感叹句可以用What a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词+主语+谓语！这里名词boy"男孩"．主语he．谓语is．用What a．故选：C．25．参考答案：根据答语It's on May 20th．可知这里询问什么时候举行学校旅行，宾语从句中要保持陈述句的语序，排除答案A，选项B，意思为"我们怎么去那儿"，询问方式，这里谈论的是日期．故选：C．26．参考答案：A．I agree我同意；B．It's a pity真遗憾；C．Good luck好运；根据They are too young．可知应说我同意．故选：A．第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A.B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．27．参考答案：（1）A．介词辨析．A从；B为；C…的；根据句意我可以从窗口看街市，从…用介词from，故答案是A．（2）B．形容词辨析．A年轻的；B老的；C强壮的；根据上文I'm eighty﹣three years old this spring.83岁了，可知是个老头，故答案是B．（3）C．代词辨析．A他们；B她；C他；根据上文I once knew the greatest man in England．我曾经认识英国最伟大的人，及下文He was a good friend to me．这里应该是和他一起工作，故答案是C．（4）A．名词辨析．A名字；B书；C朋友；根据William Shakespeare was his，应该William Shakespeare 是他的名字，故答案是A．（5）B．动词辨析．A讨厌；B爱；C介意；根据下句They shouted，laughed andcried，ate oranges，and called for more.他们喊着，笑着，哭着，吃着橘子，又叫了更多．可知喜欢他的戏剧，故答案是B．（6）C．名词辨析．A孩子们；B成年人；C人；根据后面including Kings，Queens，Princes，great lords and ladies，poor people，the boys who held the horses…everyone．包括国王，王后，王子，大贵族和夫人，穷人，那些牵着马的男孩…每个人．可知能取悦所有人，故答案是C．（7）A．形容词辨析．A太多，后面加不可数名词；B太多，后面加可数名词；C太，修饰形容词或副词；根据who liked drinking应该是喜欢喝太多酒，修饰不可数名词，故答案是A．（8）B．名词辨析．A电影；B戏剧；C音乐会；根据上文Twelfth Night was the play．可知是戏剧，故答案是B．（9）C．动词辨析．A建造；B打开；C关闭；根据后面There's no singing，no dancing，no plays.It wasn't like that in my young days.没有唱歌，没有舞蹈，没有戏剧．清教徒应该是关闭了剧院，故答案是C．（10）A．连词辨析．A但是；B所以；C或者；根据I've no teeth now，and my hair has all fallen out，﹣﹣﹣I can still think﹣and remember．我现在没有牙齿，头发也都掉了，我还能思考和记忆．表转折关系，故答案是A．三、阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．28．参考答案：细节理解题．（1）A．根据表格一句子"When：Saturday，July 18th，7：00 p．m"可知7月18日，星期六看一场免费的户外电影．故选A．（2）B．根据表格二句子"Tel：8756﹣1234"可知如果你想做些运动，放松一下肌肉，你会打电话8756﹣1234．故选B．（3）C．根据表格三句子"Roadside Sale：266 Daxue Road"可知如果李雷想买一些旧玩具和书，他应该去266 Daxue Road．故选C．29．参考答案：（1）C 细节理解题．根据段落3Born in Guangdong Province，Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old which was a terrible event for such a young kid．可知他五岁时在一次事故中失去了右臂，故答案为：A．（2）B 细节理解题．根据段落3 Because he has a dream：to be a basketball player，可知他有一个梦想：成为一名篮球运动员，故答案为：B．（3）B 内容理解题．根据段落6 Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on Douyin，and earned almost one million likes．可知在抖音上发布他的篮球视频，使他出名了，故答案为：B．（4）A 主旨大意题．根据段落6 "Give it a try，or give it up，" Zhang once wrote in one of his videos.Of course，he chose the former，结合文章内容，文章主要讲了文章主要讲述了14岁的单臂男孩张家成努力练习篮球，为梦想奋斗的故事．告诉我们不要放弃梦想，故答案为：A．30．参考答案：（1）C 内容理解题，根据段落1 Air pollution is a big problem for cities in most countries.Many people are dying from it．可知此处是讲空气污染对大多数国家的城市来说都是一个大问题．许多人因此而死亡，it指代空气污染，故答案为：C．（2）A 细节理解题，根据段落2 If you're standing nearby，the birdhouse will also give you a free Wi﹣Fi connection﹣but only if pollution level is low enough．可知人要站在附近，且污染水平足够低，故答案为：A．（3）C 细节理解题，根据段落3 TreeWifi is a simple way for people to know about the air pollution around them．可知是为了告诉人们空气质量，故答案为：C．（4）A 细节理解题，根据段落5 The birdhouse doesn't work as a home for birds now.Joris and his team are trying to make some changes to it.In the future，they hope birds will live in the birdhouse and the heat of its green light will be used to keep birds warm in winter．可知在未来，他们希望鸟类能住在鸟舍里，它的绿色光的热量可以用来在冬天为鸟类保暖，在未来会成为鸟类的家，故答案为：A．31．参考答案：（1）B 细节理解题．根据段落5 Two of the eight pandas，named Long Sheng and Qing Feng，were born in 2000 and 2007 respectively．可知Qing Feng出生在2007年，故答案为：B．（2）A 细节理解题．根据段落7 Several trucks were rented，with four trucks carrying two giant pandas each，while one truck carried enough bamboo and bamboo shoots for five days，and another empty truck was kept on standby．可知四辆卡车每辆载着两只大熊猫，一辆卡车载着足够五天用的竹子和竹笋，另一辆空卡车一直待命，一共租了6辆车，故答案为：A．（3）C 词语理解题．根据The keepers provided food and water for the pandas 饲养员们为熊猫们提供了食物和水．可知此处是讲仔细观察它们的健康状况，observed指代观察，故答案为：C．（4）B 主旨大意题．根据段落1 CHANGSHA﹣Eight pandas moved to their new home in the ancient town of Fenghuang in Central China's Hunan Province on Friday，结合文章内容，可知文章主要介绍了长沙8只大熊猫搬到了中国中部湖南省凤凰古镇的新家，故答案为：B．三、阅读理解（共两节节，满分10分）第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务．32．参考答案：（1）Journey to the West．细节理解题，根据Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha from the TV series Journey to the West，可知大多数中国孩子是从电视剧《西游记》中认识哪吒，故答案为：Journey to the West．（2）Ne Zha has a panda﹣eyed，buck﹣toothed.细节理解题，根据It was hard to believe that a panda﹣eyed，buck﹣toothed child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people，可知哪吒有熊猫眼、龅牙，故答案为：Ne Zha has a panda﹣eyed，buck﹣toothed．（3）Five years.细节理解题，根据It took him three years to write this play and two more years to make the cartoon．，可知他花了三年时间写这个剧本，又花了两年时间制作动画片，一共5年，故答案为：Five years．（4）当他感受到家庭的温暖时，他非常高兴．英汉互译题，happy开心地，when 当；feels 感受到；the warmth of……的温暖．故答案为：当他感受到家庭的温暖时，他非常高兴．（5）The 3D movie Ne Zha was a big success.题目归纳题，本题为开放题，答案不唯一，根据It was hard to believe that a panda﹣eyed，buck﹣toothed child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people.But it made it and the movie was a big success．，可知文章主要讲述了3D电影《哪吒》大获成功，得到许多人喜欢，故答案为：The 3D movie Ne Zha was a big success．四、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整．33．参考答案：（1）that．考查固定搭配．根据句意，他如此的爱它以至于他几乎每天都在家里弹奏它．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要用固定搭配so…that表示"如此…以至于"，填入that，故答案为that．（2）to listen．考查动词．根据句意，很多人想要__他演奏且非常仰慕他．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"听"，用listen．结合固定搭配would like to do sth 表示"想要做某事"，所以用to listen．故答案为to listen．（3）were．考查be动词．根据句意，当他们空闲的时候，他们通常去公明仪的家里听他的音乐．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个be动词，结合时态是一般过去时，主语是they，所以be动词用were，故答案为were．（4）cow．考查名词．根据句意，一天，当公明仪在农村玩得开心的时候看到了一__．结合后文Since everybody loves my music，why don't I play some music for this cow？" 结合空缺处和方框内的单词，前面有a，可知需要填入名词单数cow，故答案为cow．（5）in．考查介词．根据句意，结然后他把他的七弦琴放到这头牛前面．合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要用固定搭配in front of表示"在…的前面"．填入一个介词in，故答案为in．（6）grass．考查名词．根据句意，它只是低着头继续在吃__．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"草"，在此处作不可数名词，填入grass．故答案为grass．（7）difficult．考查形容词．根据句意，他认为他演奏的音乐对于牛来说太__，因此他设法演奏了一些简单的音乐．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个形容词，表示"难的"，用difficult．故答案为difficult．（8）himself．考查反身代词．根据句意，他开始质疑他的音乐能力，他对__说，"这头牛听不懂我的音乐"．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，主语是he，可知需要填入一个反身代词，表示"他自己"，用himself．故答案为himself．（9）two．考查数词．根据句意，我们可以从这个故事中学到__教训．结合后文提到First，Second．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个数词，表示"两个"，用two．故答案为two．（10）If．考查连词．根据句意，第二，__你和一个错误的倾听者说话，你很傻且在浪费时间．结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个连词，表示"如果"，用if，放句首，首字母需要大写，用If．故答案为If．五、写作（共两节，满分5分）第一节信息归纳（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图．34．参考答案：（1）fifth．考查序数词．根据"It is the fifth generation of mobile network technology．"可知说的是第五代移动网络技术．故答案为fifth．（2）download a movie．考查短语．根据" This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G．"可知我们可以在几秒钟内下载一部电影．can后接动词原形，故答案为download a movie．（3）VR games．考查短语．根据"VR games will become more popular with 5G."可知VR 游戏将变得更加流行．故答案为VR games．（4）make breakfast．考查短语．根据"For example，your bread maker could make breakfast by itself after your alarm rings．"可知面包机可以自己做早餐．make breakfast 做早餐，could后接动词原形，故答案为make breakfast．（5）water your plants．考查短语．根据"a smart sprinkler could water your plants by itself when you are not at home．"可知智能洒水器可以在你不在家的时候自己浇花．could 后接动词原形，故答案为water your plants．第二节书面表达35．参考答案：略。
山东省菏泽市2019年初中英语学业水平考试总复习第1课时七上Units1_5(含Starter)课件
◆adv. 最后；上一次
He went home last.他最后一个回家。
◆v. 持续；进行；耐久；维持使用 The film lasts for two hours.这部电影持续了两个小时。 We have enough food to last three days.我们有足够维持三天 的食物。
5．(2017· 湖北荆州中考改编)—It's nearly lunch time. How
about having some noodles and dumplings? C． —___
A．You're welcome B．That's right C．That sounds good
考点六 thank/help的用法
ask作动词，意为“询问；请求”，常见用法如下：
9．(2018· 重庆中考A卷改编)It was raining. My father asked
B a raincoat. me ___
A．take B．to takes C．took
A 10．(2018· 天津津南模拟改编)My mother asks me ___
词汇
含义
例句
She was born in Italy, but she's made China her home.她 出生在意大利，但在中国安了 家。(指家) The boy returned home but didn't know what life was like here.男孩回到家乡，但是并不 了解这里的生活是怎样。(指 家乡)
问前面已提到过的或问过的事情，也可用来表示征求对方的
意见或向对方提出建议。about为介词，其后跟名词(短语)、
山东省菏泽市2019初中英语学业水平考试总复习第4课时七下Units7_12课件
C out 10．(2018· 江苏南京中考改编)Some people enjoy___
their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.
A．to send B．send C．sending
考点十 询问某人长相、性格的句型
no problem用来表示同意或愉快地答应请求，意为“没问题； 小事一桩”。 —Could you help me clean the room？你能帮我打扫一下房 间吗？ —No problem.没问题。
【拓展】 no problem的其他含义
(1)用来回答感谢(主要用于美式英语)，意为“不用谢；
I am sitting right in the front of the cinema but Maria sits in
front of me, so I can’t see anything.我坐在电影院的前面，但
玛利亚坐在我的前面，所以我什么都看不见。
考点七 主动提供帮助的句型
【课文原句】 —How can I help you？有什么我能帮助你的吗？
(2)在there be句型(there be＋名词＋介词短语)中，be动词要和
后面所跟的名词在数上保持一致；在有并列主语的情况下，要
根据第一个主语的单复数来确定be动词的形式，即遵循“就近 原则”。 There is a pen and two books on the desk.＝There are two books and a pen on the desk.桌子上有一支笔和两本书。
例句 It takes me half an hour to practice playing the piano every day.我每天花费半个 小时练习弹钢琴。
山东省菏泽市2019年初中英语学业水平考试总复习第3课时七下Units1_6课件2019011734
第3课时 七年级下册 Units 1～6考点一辨析say, speak, tell与talk【课文原句】 He likes to speak English.他喜欢说英语。
(七下P2)say 着重说话的内容，其后可接名词、代词、宾语从句speak 着重说话的能力，常以某种语言作宾语，也可以表示正式的发言tell 指讲述给别人听，常用搭配有tell sb. to do sth./tell sb. sth.talk 强调两者之间相互说话和交流，常与to, about, with等介词连用1．(2018·山东青岛市南一模改编)He didn’t ___ a word when he was spoken to.A ．say B ．speak C ．talkA考点二 be good at/with/for/to【课文原句】 You’re very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。
(七下P2)Are you good with old people？你善于跟老人打交道吗？(七下P5)短语含义及用法例句be good at “擅长于……”，相当于do well in。
at后接名词、代词或动名词Some of us are good atplaying basketball.我们中的一些人擅长打篮球。
be good with “善于应付……；对……有办法”，后面常接表示人的名词或代词She is good with hermotherinlaw.她和她婆婆相处得很好。
短语含义及用法例句be good for “对……有好处”，其反义短语为bebad for，意为“对……有害；对……有坏处”Doing exercise everyday is good for yourhealth.每天做运动对你的健康有好处。
be good to “对……好”，其同义短语为bekind/friendly to，后跟名词或代词The young should begood to the old.年轻人应该善待老年人。
山东省济宁市2019年中考英语总复习 语法七 形容词课件PPT
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2．作表语。 与系动词构成系表结构，说明主语性质、特征等；放在系动 词之后。 I feel sick today.我今天感觉不舒服。 ★只能作表语的形容词有alone, asleep, awake, afraid, alike 等。
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3．作宾语补足语。 说明宾语的性质、状态或特征；放在宾语后面。 Don’ t make your parents angry.不要惹你的父母生气。 4．“the＋形容词”表示一类人。 The rich should help the poor.富人应该帮助穷人。
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(2)old的比较等级变化分两种。 ★old—older—oldest，可修饰人或物，在句中作表语或定语， 可与than连用。 I’ m two years older than Jim.我比吉姆大两岁。 old—elder—eldest，一般只表示长幼次序，不与than连用。 Tina is the eldest daughter of the Greens.蒂娜是格林家的大女 儿。
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考点三 形容词比较等级 1．形容词的原级比较。 常用的原级比较结构主要有as...as...“和……一样……”， not/as/so... as...“不如……”。 Sally is as old as my sister.萨莉和我妹妹年龄一样大。 Math is not as/so difficult as English.数学不如英语难。
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考点二 形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则 1．规则变化：
5
6
2.不规则变化：
原级 good/well many/much
bad/ill little
比较级 better more worse
less
山东省菏泽市2019初中英语学业水平考试总复习第7课时八上Units7_10课件
(2)after除了与时间段连用外，还可与时间点连用，此时可
No one really knows why he disagreed to do the film.没人知 道他为什么不同意拍那部电影。 They agreed on a date for the party.他们商定好了聚会的日 子。
Байду номын сангаас
【辨析】 agree with, agree to与agree on
/不，我不这样认为。
(2)so与not常用作替代词，代替前面已出现过的分句或部分
分句，以避免重复。I hope so.我希望如此。→I hope not.我
希望不是这样。 I’m afraid so.恐怕是这样。→I’m afraid not.恐怕不是这样。
3．(2017· 江苏扬州中考改编)—Only those who have a lot in
(2)表示静态意义，意为“在……的对面”。
My house is just across the street.我家就在街道对面。(介词
用法) We leave Dover at ten and we should be across in France by midnight.我们十点钟离开多佛，午夜时应能抵达法国那边。 (副词用法)
考点七 turn短语
【课文原句】 turn on打开(八上P57)
(1)turn on意为“接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开”。宾语是 代词时，要放在turn和on之间。 Please turn on the light.请开灯。
山东省菏泽市2019初中英语学业水平考试总复习第2课时七上Units6_9课件
(3)in, on, at表示时间的区别
介词in后接不确定的某个时间段；介词on后接具体的某一天
或某天的上午、下午、晚上；介词at后接具体的时间点。 in the morning在上午 at 4 o’clock 在4点 on Monday在星期一
on Sunday morning在星期天上午
A noon 12．(2018· 四川凉山中考改编)Our classes are over ___
第2课时
七年级上册 Units 6～9
考点一 well的用法 【课文原句】 Sports Star Eats Well！运动明星吃得不错！ (七上P35) (1)此处well是副词，意为“好地；令人满意地”，修饰形容 词或动词，表示程度。 (2)well还可作形容词，表示“健康的”。 My grandparents are well.我的祖父母身体很好。
11．(2018· 湖北宜昌中考改编)—Who is the space scientist from Beijing? B white over there. He’s of medium height. —The man ___ A．with B．in C．or
考点十 when的用法
【课文原句】 —When is your birthday, Mike？迈克，你的
(2)want的其他用法
want sth.想要某物
want to do sth.想做某事
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
C 3．(2017· 四川成都中考)Our English teacher wants us ___ English stories out of class. A．read B．reading C．to read
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11．(2017·温州中考)Robert is _A_ so that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends. A．busy B．smart C．serious D．pleased
12．(2017·随州中考)—Why don't you buy the sweater? —It's too _B_ ， and I don't have enough money to buy it. A．nice B．expensive C．popular D．cheap
考点2 形容词比较级、最高级的变化规则 (1)规则变化 ①直接加-er, -est。 new→newer→newest tall→taller→tallest ②以不发音的-e结尾时，加-r, -st。 late→later→latest fine→finer→finest
A．funny
B．funnier
C．the most funny
D．the funniest
22．(2017·襄阳中考)—China is over 5，000 years old. It's one of _D_ countries in the world. —Yes. It has much ___ history than the US. A．old; long B．older; longer C．older; the longest D．the oldest; longer
B A．friendly B．fantastic C．awful D．noisy
5．(2017·德州中考)As soon as I heard the news that
I passed the driving test, I felt _B_ at once. A．angry B．relaxed C．afraid D．nervous
17．(2017·海南中考)Everyone knows the
Yellow River isn't so _A_ as the Yangtze River. A．long B．longer C．longest
18．(2017·河南中考)Miho is _D_ student because she was born later than anyone else in her class. A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest
9．(2017·福建中考)TFBOYS has a lot of fans.
It _A_ thousands of young people. A．is popular with B．is satisfied with C．is strict with
10．(2017·安顺中考)—Why are you so happy, Mr. Wu?
23．(2017·孝感中考)Of all the drinks, tea is _C_ in the world. It has a history of about 5，000 years. A．old B．older C．the oldest D．every old
24．(2017·宜昌中考)—The living conditions in the countryside have improved greatly in recent years. —The farmers are living a much _B_life than before. A．happy B．happier C．happily D．happiest
13．(2017·安徽中考)—What do you think ofห้องสมุดไป่ตู้the movie?
—Great! I have never seen a _C_ one. A．good B．bad C．better D．worse
14．(2017·北京中考)The hotel is very old.
2．(2017·镇江中考)—Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order. —That's true. He is so _D_ ， and we should learn from him. A．creative B．generous C．modest D．organized
★①farther/farthest与further/furthest的区别 表示距离、地点、方向时，一般用farther/farthest； 表示程度时，只能用further/furthest。 The Mars is farther from the Earth than the Moon. 火星到地球的距离比月球到地球的距离远。 Scientists are doing further study on how to fly faster in space. 科学家们正在进一步研究怎样在太空中飞得更快。
②两种old的比较等级 old→older→oldest，可修饰人或物， 在句中作表语或定语， 可与than连用；old→elder→eldest，一般只表示长幼次序， 不与than连用。 I'm two years older than Jim. 我比吉姆大两岁。 Tina is the eldest daughter of the Greens. 蒂娜是格林家的大女儿。
She always feels _A_ when getting on it. A．nervous B．interested C．relaxed D．happy
8．(2017·安徽中考) My deskmate is really _A_ . She likes to attend different activities after school. A．active B．quiet C．lazy D．honest
②在有些句子中，虽然没有标志词than, 但根据句子情境， 仍需使用比较级。 I think this T-shirt is too small for you. Why not take a larger one？这个T恤衫对你来说太小了。 为什么不拿一个大一点儿的呢？ Although I want to stay longer, I have to go now. 虽然我想待久一点，但我得走了。
③以辅音字母加-y结尾时，变-y为-i, 再加-er, -est。 easy→easier→easiest ④以重读闭音节结尾且只有一个辅音字母时， 双写辅音字母，再加-er, -est。 thin→thinner→thinnest big→bigger→biggest ⑤多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more, most。 popular→more popular→most popular important→more important→most important
★若第一个as/so后有形容词作定语修饰名词，应将该名词 及有关修饰语放在第一个as/so之后。 ★very, too, so, quite等程度副词只修饰原级。 Bob is as good a player as his brother. 鲍勃像他哥哥一样是个优秀的运动员。
(2)比较级 ①常用的比较级结构
20．(2017·绥化中考)English is as _A_ as math.
A．important
B．more important
C．the most important
21．(2017·随州中考)—Have you seen the movie Baby Plan?
—Of course. I think it's _D_ movie I have ever seen.
(2)不规则变化 good/well→better→best many/much→more→most bad/ill→worse→worst little→less→least far→farther(较远的)/further(进一步的)→ farthest(最远的)/furthest(最大程度的) old→older/elder(较年长的)→oldest/eldest(最年长的)
It's one of _D_ buildings in the city. A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest
15．(2017·武威中考)It's said that the year 2016 is
the _D_ ever. A．warm B．warmth C．warmer D．warmest
16．(2017·贵港中考)He watched Journey to the West
last night. He thought it was one of _D_ TV programs. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting
考点3 形容词的比较等级 (1)原级比较 常用的原级比较结构主要有as. . . as. . . “和……一样……”， not as/so. . . as. . . “不如……”。 Sally is as old as my sister. 萨莉和我妹妹年龄一样大。 Math is not as/so difficult as English. 数学不如英语难。