冠词名词练习题.ppt
(完整版)英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案
(完整版)英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案一名词的练习题1. They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories2. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice3. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news4. What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a5. —Would you like___ tea?—No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges6. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads7. It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time8. I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks9. Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea10. Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of11. John bought___ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12. —How many ____ have you got on your farm?—I’ve got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken13. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies14. In the picture there are many____ and two____.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American16. This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass17. —What would you like to have for lunch, sir? —I’d like____.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken18. Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room19. Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods20. I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples21 .I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works22. Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of___?A. the People’s ParkB. the Peoples’ ParkC. the People ParkD. People’s Park23. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a24. How many ____ were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair26. Last week I bought a TV____.A. pairB. setC. pieceD. block27. There is a ____of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair28. There are sixty—seven___ in our school.A. women’s teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher29. There are five___ in our factory.A. woman driverB. women driverC. woman drivers30. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor31. They write most of their.___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters32. We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop33. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It’s a___A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop34. She broke a___ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass35. I’ve forgott en both of the____.A. room numbersB. rooms numberD. room number36. September 10th is____ in China.A. Teacher’s DayB. Teachers’ DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day37. —Is the broom under ____ desk? —No, it’s under____,.A. the teacher’s; myB. te acher’s; mineC. teacher’s; meD. the teacher’s; mine38. Excuse me, where is the___?A. men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. men rooms39. The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and Luc yD. Lily and Lucy’s40. This is my____ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s41. He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors’42. Joan is____.A. Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister二代词练习题1. Was it during the Second World War _____he died? (MET88)A.that B. while C. in which D. then2. Is _____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? (MET88H)A.everyone B. this C. her D. it3.Is _____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88) A.now B. that C. it D. man4.His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____family was poor.(MET88) A.of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose 5._____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.(MET88)A.Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who6._____writer is better known in China,Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain? (MET88) A.Which B. What C. Either D. Whether 7.---Have you seen Tom and Mary? ---I haven' t seen _____of them.(MET88) A.neither B. any C. either D. all8.Is _____necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89) A.this B. that C. it D. he9.All _____is needed is a supply of oil.(MET89)A.the thing B. that C. what D. which10.His camera is more expensive than ______.(MET89)A.hers B. her C. it D. its11.I don't think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.(MET90)A.this B. that C. its D. it12.______of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret.(MET90) A.Each B. Any C. No one D. None 13.He paid the boy ¥10 for washing ten windows,most of _____hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.(MET90) A.these B. those C. that D. which14.Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _____.(MET90) A.their B. theirs C. her D. hers15.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner,but _____of them came.(NMET91) A.neither B. both C. either D. none 16.She heard a terrible noise,_____brought her heart into her mouth.(MET91) A.it B. which C. this D. that17.We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _____of us had _____money on us.(MET91) A.all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any18.These plants are watered _____.(NMET91)A.each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days19.Alice received an invitation from her boss,_____came as a surprise.(NMET91) A.it B. that C. which D. he20.Does _____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.this B. that C. he D. it21.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____who had already taken them.(MET92)A.the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22.There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind_____to buy.(MET92)A.what B. which C. how D. where 23.Although he's wealthy,he spends _____ on clothes.(NME792)A.little B. few C. a little D. a few24.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help.(MET92) A.that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 25._____he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.(MET93) A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 26.---Would you like some wine? ---Yes,just _____.(MET93) A.little B.very little C.a little D.little bit 27.Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder,but _____didn't help.(MET93)A.he B.which C.she D.it28.---Is _____here? ---No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave.(MET93) A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 29.---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ---No,but it's almost the same as_____.(NMET94)A.her B.yours C.them D.their30.The weather turned out to be very good,_____was more than we could expect.(NMET94)A.what B.which C.that D.it三冠词的练习题1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would behigher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, a2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sureyou get _____fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was______ Monday.。
英语语法专题名词和冠词ppt
A. when
B. which
C. where D. what
复合句的种类 3. Please remind me ____ he said he
was going. I may be in time to see
him off. ( 06全国I ) A. where B. when C. how D. what 4. Engines are to machines ____ hearts are to animals. ( 06山东 ) A. as B. that C. what D. which
普通名词又分为四类
1)个体名词(Individual Nouns):表示某类人或东西中的 个体,如:apple。
2)集体名词(Collective Nouns):表示若干个个体组成的 集合体,如:family。
3)物质名词(Material Nouns):表示无法分为个体的实 物,如:milk。
4)抽象名词(Abstract Nouns):表示动作、状态、品质、 感情等抽象概念,如:work。
名词复数的不规则变化(2)
man -- men men doctors
woman -- women
women teachers
a German
some Germans
American --Americans
Australian--Australians
Canadian--Canadians
a policeman
名词复数的规则变化(1)
一般情况
加 -s
1.清辅音后读/s/
map-maps
book-books
2.浊辅音和元音后读 /z/
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.In Xinhua Middle School, students in Grade 7 ________ 4 classes in the morning and ________ class finishes at 11:20.A.have, four B.has, fourth C.have, the fourth D.has, a fourth 2.My scho olbag is ________ orange schoolbag. It’s ________ orange.A./; a B.an; / C.a; a D.an; an3.—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday. —What ________ awful day it was!A.a B.an C.the D./4.There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a5.— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a6.He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./7.________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A.What an B.What a C.What D.How8.Yancheng Nature Reserve covers ________ area of over 4,530 square kilometers. A.a B.an C.the D./9.I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A.aB.anC.the10.—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A./ B.the C.a D.an11.Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A.an; / B.a; the C.an; the D.a; /12.It’s ________ exciting class, we all like it.A.a B.an C.the13.This is________eraser and it is________red eraser.A.a;a B.an;a C.an;an D.a;an14.There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building isvery beautiful and nice.A.a;A B.a;The C.an;The D.an;A15.The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world.A.an; the B.the; a C.the; 不填D.a; the16.—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A.on; an B./; an C./; a D.on; a17.What ________ useful advice! I will shut off my brain and have a rest!A.a B.an C.the D./18.John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A.a; a B.an; a C.the; a19.People will float around in________ space because there is no gravity. A.the B.a C.an D./20.That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A.an; An B.an; The C.the; The D.the; An21.The elephants are in ________ danger. We must save them right now.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Lisa found ________ apartment close to her office, and she now lives with ________ Japanese girl.A.an; / B.an; a C.a; an23.—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A./; the B.the; / C.the; the24.— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A.a B.an C.the D./25.—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a26.Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May 22nd, 2021.A.a ; on B.an ; on C.a ; in D.an ; in 27.There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the bes t clothes A.a; A B.the; The C.the; A D.a; The28.I read _______ unusual story last night. _______ story is about Zhong Nanshan.A.a; A B.an; The C.an; A D.the; A29.That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A30.What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A.a B.an C.the D./31.My cousin Paul can play ______ tennis but he can’t play ______ guitar. A.the; the B./; / C./ ; the32.— She shows _________ interest in Beijing Opera, right?— Yes. She wants to join ________ Beijing Opera club.A.a; an B.the; a C.an; the33.Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is ________ important invention.A.a B.an C.the D./34.—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA.an; / B.the; an C.a; the D.an; the35.The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A.a B.an C./ D.the36.Mike likes playing ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A.the; the B./; the C./; / D.the; /37.Miss White, I can play ________ guitar in the school show.A.a B.an C.the D./38.—I have ________ bad stomachache, Mr. Wang.—I’m afraid you have to have ________ X-ray.A.a; a B.a; an C.the; a39.________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A.A; crosses B.An; across C.An; crosses40.Lin Tao is from a small village.A.a 11 years old boy B.a 11-year-old boyC.an 11-years-old boy D.an 11-year-old boy41.Can you play ________ guitar and play ________ chess ?A.the ; the B./ ; the C.the ; /42.My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.A.a B.an C.the D./43.I joined ________ club last year. ________ club is very interesting. A./; A B.the; The C.a; The D./; The44.We should have ________ pity on wild animals because most of them are nowin danger.A.an B.a C.the D./45.The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an D.the; a46.He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A.an B.a C.the D./47.—Mum, could we buy _________ new tent for the camping trip?—Sure. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon.A.a B.an C.the D./48.Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A.a B.an C.the D./49.According to ________ local people, Ayers Rock is ________ special and magical place.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an 50.Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A.a B.an C.the51.Let’s ________ after class.A.to play basketball B.play basketball C.play a basketball D.to play a basketball52.—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A.the; the B.the; a C./: the D.a, a53.— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A.the; the B.the; a C./; the D./; a54.Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A.a eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-year-oldC.an eighteen-years-old D.a eighteen-years-old55.—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A.a, a B./, an C./, a D.a, an56.There is a park on ________ Long Street. And the river near ________ park is very clean.A./;the B.the;a C.the;the D./;a57.I visited _________ last year.A.the french alps B.the French Alps C.French alps D.a French Alps 58.France is ________ European country for its location in the world.A.a B.an C.the59.My mother didn’t write dow n the phone number, so she asked me to say it ________ second time.A.a B.the C./60.The 10th China Flower Expo opened on Chongming Island on May 21st._________ exciting event!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an61.________ exciting spring outing we had!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How 62.Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A.a B.an C.the D./63.Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A.a B.an C.the D./64.The naughty boy Tony is keen on playing ________ trick on others in his spare time.A.an B.a C.the D./65.Wang Yuan can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ chess. A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /66.—Shall we pay a visit to Guangwu Mountain recently?—No, I’ll prac tice playing ________ football these two months.A.a B./ C.the67.— Who is ________ inventor of the radio?— Guglielmo Marconi.A.a B.an C.the68.Look over there. ________ tall boy with short, black hair can play ________ drum very well.A.The, / B.The, the C.A, / D.The, a69.________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A.In; a B.In; an C.On; a D.On; an70.The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here. A.five minutes B.five-minute C.a five-minute D.a five minute’s 71.Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.A.a B.an C.the D./72.We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A.a B.an C.the D./73.________ Alps are in Switzerland, ________ European country.A.The...a B.The...an C./...a D./...an74.________ comedy film directed by Jia Ling becomes one of ________ most popular films in China.A.A; / B.A; the C.An; the D./; the75.Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D./; a 76.—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the77.A drop of water travelled a long way and ran into ________ Huangpu River. A.a B.an C.the D./78.Russia is ________ European country. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia.A.a; an B.an; an C.a; / D.an; /79.My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A.a B.an C.the D.\80.—Doctor Li, I had ______ toothache.—You should go to get ______ X-ray first.A.a; / B.a; an C.the; the81.________ soccer ball on the desk is not mine. I like playing ________ football.A.The; the B.The; / C.A; / D.A; the82.Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A.a B.an C./83.May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A.a B.an C.the84.________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A.In; 100th B.On;100th C.On; the 100th D.In; the 100th 85.Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A.an;/ B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the 86.—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; / 87.Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A./ B.a C.an D.the88.Dad, you are ________ adult. You shouldn’t lie to me.A.a B.an C./ D.the89.—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A.the B.an C.a90.His mother is ________ officer and his father is ________ good coach. A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an【参考答案】二、单选题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:在新华中学,七年级的学生上午有四节课,第四节课在11:20结束。
名词冠词50题(附解析)
冠词、名词专练50题1. I don’t like talking on__telephone;I prefer writing__letters. (北京2002春招)A. a;theB. the;不填C. the;theD. a;不填2. _____a wonderful sense of humour.A. The English haveB. The English hasC. English haveD. English has3. ①The young often___the old in our town.A. helpsB. wants to helpC. helpD. helping②He had never envied the rich___money.A. hisB. theirC. one’sD. her4. The more you listen to English, ___you’ll feel in speaking English.A. the wellB. easilyC. the more easilyD. the easier5. In China,___bicycle is___popular means of transportation(交通).A. the;aB. a;不填C. the;theD. a;the6. ___page of the book is torn and___cover looks very old.A. The;theB. A;aC. A;theD. The;a7. He is___teacher that all of us like him. (MET’84)A. a such goodB. such good aC. a so goodD. so good a8. Father went to his doctor for_____about his heart trouble. (MET’87)A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices9. _____danger man is often much wiser than usual. (MET’88)A. In a time ofB. In the times ofC. In the time ofD. In time of10. Alice is fond of playing___piano while Henry is interested in listening to___music. (MET’89)A. /;theB. /;/C. the;/D. the;the11. Beyond_____stars, the astronaut saw nothing but_____space. (MET’90)A. the;/B. /;theC. /;/D. the;the12. Alexander Graham Bell invented_____telephone in1876. (MET’91)A. /B. aC. theD. one13. Which is_____country, Canada or Australia? (NME T’93)A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger14. ——Where’s Jack?——I think he’s still in___bed, but he might just be in___bathroom. (MET’92)A. /;/B. the;theC. the;/D. /;the15. She is_____new comer to____chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries. (NMET’94)A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D. a;the16. If there were no examinations,we should have_____at school. (NMET’94)A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time17. ——I’d like_____information about the management of your hotel, please.—— Well, you could have _____word with the manager. He might be helpful. (NMET’95)A. some;aB. an;someC. some;someD. an;a18. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard____. (NMET’96)A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice19. Many people agree that___knowledge of English is a must in___international trade today. (NMET’96)A. a;/B. the;anC. the;theD. /;the20. —— Have you seen___pen? I left it here this morning.—— Is it___black one? I think I saw it somewhere. (NMET’97)A. a;theB. the;theC. the;aD. a;a21. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is___known for his plays. (NMET’98)A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most22. Paper money was in___use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in___thirteenth century. (NMET’99)A. the;/B. the;theC. /;theD. /;/23. The warmth of___sweater will of course be determined by the sort of___wool used. (NMET2001)A. the;theB. the;/C. /;theD. /;/24. Jumping out of_____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite_____exciting experience. (NMET2002)A. 不填;theB. 不填;anC. an;anD. the;the25. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has___IQ. (NMET2002)A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest26. Mr Wang gave us_____on how to improve our English.A. so good an adviceB. a good adviceC. some good advicesD. a piece of good advice27. The suggestion has been made___the basketball match___put off.A. for;toB. that;beC. which;should beD. to;being28. Tom’s and John’s_____came to London last week.A. father-in-lawB. fathers-in-lawC. fathers-in-lawsD. father-in-laws29. His “Selected Stories”_____first published in 1990.A. wereB. wasC. has beenD. have been30. These tables and desks are all made of_____. (MET’79)A. a woodB. some woodC. the woodD. wood31. —— Did you find your pen this afternoon?——No, I didn’t find_____, but I’ve bought_____.A. it;itB. one;oneC. it;oneD. one;it32. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller___. (MET’82)A. setB. oneC. copyD. pair33. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth___sea. (MET’88)A. isB. areC. wereD. has been34. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into___. (MET’92)A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed35. Here’s my card. Let’s keep in_____. (NMET’94)A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship36. He gained his___by printing___of famous writers. (NMET’95)A. wealth;workB. wealths;worksC. wealths;workD. wealth;works37. —— Hello. Is Laura there, please?——I’m sorry, she is not here right now. Can I take a_____?A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice38. The city government decided to keep the old temple for its historical___.A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness39. Shortly after the accident, two___police were sent to the spot to keep order. (MET’92)A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of40. Come along now and sit down. Tom,can you make_____for Mary?A. a faceB. roomC. some differenceD. space41. Four years had passed, and I found Mary had_____.A. little white hairB. some white hairC. much white hairsD. a few white hairs42. Although the city had been attacked by the stormseveral times, _____was done.A. a few damagesB. few destroyC. little hurtD. little damage43. Sometimes I have a cup of coffee after lunch, but I do n’t make a habit_____it. (HK’91)A. forB. ofC. aboutD. from44. The price of vegetables is_____than before.A. much cheaperB. even higherC. still dearerD. a lot more expensive45. Such a magazine has_____except when you have time to kill.A. little valueB. much valueC. a lot of valuesD. great value46. I’m sorry I’m forgetting your name for_____.A. a momentB. momentsC. the momentD. the moments47. Opinions of that kind are best kept to yourself, and not voice_____.A. by publicB. in publicC. in a publicD. in the public48. Such men have made_____by developing oil businesses.A. great fortunesB. a huge fortuneC. some huge fortuneD. a great fortune49. There are ten___teachers and two hundred___students in the school.A. women;girlB. woman;girlsC. women;girlsD. woman;girl50. The boy wrote_____last week.A. a two-thousand-words articleB. two two-thousand-words articleC. a two-thousand-word articleD. two two-thousand-words articles冠词、名词专练50题参考答案及简析1.B。
名词、冠词、代词(习题&答案)
名词、冠词、代词(习题)一、单项选择()1.—Whose desk is this?Is it the______?—Yes,it is______.A.twins’;Tom and Tony’sB.twin’s;Tom’s and Tony’C.twins’;Tom and TonyD.twins’;Tom’s and Tony()2.All the______teachers and the______students there are playing basketball on the playground.A.men;boysB.men;boyC.man;boyD.man;boys()3.It was very hard for me to make a______,but I decided to leave my job.A.planB.decisionC.suggestionD.speech()4.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the______helped me get the job asa reporter.A.experiencermationC.experimentD.instruction()5.I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel—she has a pretty good______of direction.A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.sense()6.A new study proves a______walk every day is enough to keep people away from becoming fat.A.30-minuteB.30minute’sC.30-minutesD.30-minutes’()7.—What do you think of______film about Zhan Tianyou?—It’s______good film.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a()8.—Shall we pay______visit to World Expo2010,Shanghai?—No,I’d rather stay at home and play______football.A.a;theB.the;aC./;theD.a;/()9.—Where is my pen?I can’t find it.—This is Tom’s.I’m sorry I can’t find______.A.youB.himC.yoursD.he()10.—Do you need to buy a bag?—No,thanks.I’ll make one by______.A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself()11.—How many students like this song?—______of us like it.It sounds terrible.A.NoneB.Every oneC.NobodyD.All()12.—Would you like some Sprite or Coke?—______.Just some tea,please.A.NoneB.AllC.NeitherD.Both()13.______may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.None()14.—Mum,I’m worried about my maths.It seems too difficult for me to learn.—Don’t be nervous.______is difficult if you put your heart into it.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.NothingD.Anything ()15.—Where would you like to go on vacation,Lily?—It’s hot here.I’d like to go________.A.anywhere coolB.cool somewhereC.somewhere coolD.cool anywhere()16.—What’s on______side of the hill,mum?—A big lake.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the other ()17.—Oh,my God!We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?—I’m afraid we have no______but to take a taxi.A.choiceB.decisionC.reasonD.idea()18.Have you seen my______?I can’t find them for a long time.A.sheepB.chickenC.photoD.hobby()19.—Look!Who’s______boy over there?—Oh,he is my cousin Bob.He is______honest boy.A.a;theB.the;anC.the;aD.a;an()20.“I can do it!”Little Jim talked to______before he started to perform on the stage.A.myselfB.himselfC.ourselvesD.yourself ()21.I’m so hungry.Please give me______to eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread()22.—Could you please tell me something about the two______?—______.They arc exchange students of No.1Middle School.A.Frenchmen;Yes,pleaseB.Frenchmans;Come onC.Germen;Not at allD.Germans;All right()23.We have only one Earth.It’s our common______.A.familyB.houseC.homeD.room()24.The singer felt very sorry and decided he would never drive again after drinking.The traffic accident was really a______to him.A.gameB.pleasureC.skillD.lesson()25.—I’m sorry I went out for a smoke.I was very tired.—There’s no______for this while you are at work.A.causeB.excuseC.matterD.choice()26.—How many______can you see in the picture?—Two.A.dogB.childC.sheepsD.sheep()27.In1998,Liu Xiang’s______in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping.A.abilityB.tradeC.electricityD.memory()28.—There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow______?—No,I’d rather buy one in the bookstore.A.oneB.itC.anotherD.other()29.Don’t just wait for other’s help.God help those who help______.A.himB.youC.themD.themselves()30.Be careful to look______ways before you cross the street.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither()31.Maybe bamboo has more uses than______in the world.A.any plantB.all the plantsC.other plantD.any other plant()32.—Do you know______this dictionary belongs to?—Let me see.Oh,it’s______.A.who does,mineB.who,meC.whose,mineD.who,mine()33.A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening.My mother will offer him ______to eat.A.anything deliciousB.something real ChineseC.something Japanese foodD.delicious something()34.He spent too much time talking on______phone while we were all busy at______work.A.the,不填B.a,不填C.不填,不填D.the,the()35.As______unemployment is very high at the moment,it’s very difficult for people to find ______work.A.the,不填B.不填,不填C.the,aD.an,the()36.The education of______young is always______hot and serious topic.A.不填,不填B.the,aC.不填,theD.the,不填()37.I often have conversations with John over______telephone,while keep in touch with Tom by______letter.A.不填;theB.不填;aC.the;不填D.the;a()38.—John has put forward______most challenging question for us to answer.—Yes,it really is.I have never heard______harder one.A.the;不填B.不填;theC.the;theD.a;a()39.“What about______school?”“It is as good,as anybody can see,______school as No1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University.”A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;the()40.The market for______used computers is getting larger and larger as______years go on.A.不填,不填B.the,不填C.the,theD.不填,the()41.“Charley Oakley,______NBA All-star,hasn’t missed______game in the past three years.”“I can hardly believe it.”A.an;theB.a;theC.the;aD.an;a()42.In the market,vegetables are sold by______kilogram,I mean,by______weight.A.the;不填B.不填;不填C.the;theD.不填;the()43.Many people agree that______knowledge of English is a must in______international trade today.A.the,anB.a,不填C.the,theD.不填,the二、填空题44.Hurry up,we only have a few__________(分钟)left.45.—What’s in the box?—There is a bag of__________(米)and some oranges.46.With their__________(father)help,Michael and“TheJackson5”started collecting trophies(奖杯)at talent shows.47.________Browns usually go to church every Sunday.48.________old man is________teacher.He likes playing________basketball after________supper.49.What does this________word mean?50.—Are these________(you)things?—No,they are________(she).51.Daming’s bag is blue.This yellow one isn’t________.(he)52.This is Liu Ming’s dog.________name is Cody.Liu Ming likes________very much.Heoften takes________to the street.(it)53.________are students.________school is No.2Middle School.________have eight classesevery day.This classroom is______.The teachers are very kind to________.(we)【参考答案】1-10:ABBAD ACDCA11-20:ACBCC DAABB21-30:BDCDB DABDA31-40:DDBAB BCDBA41-43:DAB 44.minutes45.rice46.father’s47.The48.The;a;/;/49./50.your;hers51.his52.Its;it;it53.We;Our;We;ours;us。
冠词(共29张PPT)
团体与机关,方位朝代一个词,会议文件及报刊,乐器建筑海洋群,定冠 词要放其前。
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7.用在某些形容词前,表示某一类人。如:the rich富人;the poor穷人;the sick病人 8.用在姓氏复数形式前,表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”。如:The Greens work in the same company. 格林夫妇在同一个公司上班。 9.一些固定搭配中的定冠词。 (1)用在方位名词前或某些表示时间的词组或习惯用语中。如:in the morning 在早晨;in the end最后 (2)在句型“动词+人+介词+the+人体部位”要用the,而不用物主代词。如 :take sb. by the hand 抓住某人的手
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
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1.除一些特殊情况外,专有名词以及抽象名词和物质名词前不加冠词。如: He studies in Beijing University. 他在北京大学学习。 Miss Smith came in power at last. 史密斯小姐终于掌权了。 2.当名词前已有指示代词、物主代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时,不必 加冠词。如: She is my sister. 她是我妹妹。 This purse is mine. 这个钱包是我的。 3.在表示交通工具、学科名称的名词前不加冠词。 如:by plane 坐飞机 by boat 乘小船 American history 美国历史 on foot 步行 Chinese 中文的 English literature 英国文学
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.My sister, Mary, is _____ outgoing girl and she has many friends.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Can Ke Jie play ________ chess?—Of course he can. He plays it very well.A.the B.a C./3.If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A.a; the B./; the C.a; a4.O. Henry was ________ American writer who was famous for his short stories. A.a B.an C.the D./5.My friend Maria is _________ Australian girl.A.a B./ C.an D.the6.To save time (省时), many students have ________ lunch at school every day. A.a B.an C.the D./7.We go to the bookstore by ________ bus.A.a B.an C.the D.\8.—How do people around ________ world celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays?—Oh, ________ answer would be different in different countries.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 9.—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A.the B.a C.an D./10.China is ________ Asian country.A.a B.the C.an D./11.It’s ________ first dance show for the students, but it’s ________ great one.A.the; the B.a; a C.an; a D.the; a12.— Do you go to school by________ train?— No. I take ________ subway.A./; the B.the;a C.a; the 13.—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an D.the; a14.—Do you know the pop singer Delta, ________ Australian singer?—Is she from Australia? I thought she was ________ European.A.an; an B.an; a C.a; a D.a; an15.That’s my uncle. He’s ________ English teacher.A.a B.an C.the D./16.—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The pandas are so cute.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the17.—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A.on; an B./; an C./; a D.on; a18.My English teacher often tells us ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.a B.an C.the D./19.—Look, w hat’s on ________ table?—It’s ________ orange.A.a; an B.the; an C.the; /20.That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A.an; An B.an; The C.the; The D.the; An 21.—Can you play ________ volleyball, Jack?—Sorry, it’s difficult. But I can play ________ violin. It’s easy for me . A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/22.There is ________ apple in the bag.A.a B.an C.the23.My mother has _______ curly hair.A.a B.an C.the D./24.Is this ________ English book?A.a B.an C.A D.An25.—Do you want to watch ________ movie with me?—Yes, we can go to ________ one on Long Street.A.a; the B.an; the C.a; a D.an; a26.I like playing ________ chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano. A.the, the B.the, / C./, the D.a, the 27.Teachers’ Day is on ________ day of September.A.ten B.the tenth C.tenth D.the ten 28.Simon and Daniel are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A.an; / B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the29._______ number of students in our school is 26000._______ number of them go to school by bus.A.A; A B.The; The C.A; The D.The; A30.That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A31.Tina often goes to ________ work after ________ breakfast.A.the; the B./; / C./; the D.the; a32.Is England ________ island country?A.the B.an C.a D./33.I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A.a;An B.a;The C.an;The D.the;The34.—Do you often play ________ soccer with your friends?—No, I don’ t like sports. I often play ________ p iano on the weekend. A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.an; the 35.What ________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk?A.a B./ C.the36.Jack never eats ________ breakfast, but he always eats much at ________ night.A./ ; the B.the ; / C./ ; /37.—Can you play ________ piano, Tara?—Yes. And there’s ________ piano club next to my home. I often go there. A.a, a B.the, a C.a, the D.the, the 38.There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A.the B.a C.an39.What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movi e tickets.A./ B.an C.a40.—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /41.Lao She is ________ unusual writer and he wrote a famous book called Tea House.A.an B.a C.the D.any42.Wang Yaping is ________ excellent astronaut, we all love her.A.the B.a C.an D./43.Look at ______ girl with glasses. She is Della’s best friend.A.a B.an C.the D.不填44.I have got ________ unusual experience and I’ll never for get it.A.a B.an C.the D./45.I have ________ elder sister and she can play ________ piano very well. A.a; a B.an; an C.the; a D.an; the 46.—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A.the; the B.the; a C./: the D.a, a47.— Look! Here is ________ English book.—Oh, ________ book is Miss Li’s.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an48.Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US in 2016.A.a; a B.a; / C.the; a D.the; the 49.She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends forvacation.A.the B.a C.an50.Zhang Wenhong’s sense of humor has made it ________ for the knowledge to reach ________ public.A.more easily; / B.more easily; the C.easier; / D.easier; the 51.She has ______ 8-year-old son who is good at painting.A.an B.the C.a52.—Ms. Li, listen! ________ beautiful song it is! Can you teach us? —Certainly.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 53.—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A.a B.an C.the54.We have ________ art festival at school every year.A.a B.an C.the55.It’s ________ fine day today. Let’s go out to go for a walk.A.a B.an C.the D./56.Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A.a B.an C.the57.—________ interesting magazine!—Yes. I like it, too.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How58.Tom can play ________, but he can’t play ________.A.football; piano B.the football; the piano C.football; the piano 59.There is ________ “s” and ________ “i” in the word “suit”.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an60.Sam wants to learn how to play _______ guitar, so he asks his mom to buy _______.A.the; it B.the; one C.a; it61.—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A.a; 不填B.不填;a C.the; a62.In ________ end, his dream came true because he worked so hard.A.a B.an C.the D./63.There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter. A.a, three B.a, third C.an, third D.the, three 64.Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A.a B.the C.an D./65.—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; the66.— Would you please give me ________ clean spoon?—Wait a minute. I’ll go and get one for you.A.a B.an C.the D./67.I want ________ English book.A.a B.an C.the D.\68.—Eric, what can you do for the old people?—I can play ________ violin for them.A.a B.an C.the D./69.—My son sometimes goes to school without having __________ breakfast.—Tell him it is __________ unhealthy habit (习惯).A./; an B.the; an C./; a D.the; a70.________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A.In; a B.In; an C.On; a D.On; an71.Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a72.The government provided a lot of free service for _______ elderly.A.a B.an C.the D.不填73.It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A.a B.an C./74.Beethoven is ________ European musician and he can play ________ piano very well.A.a, / B.the, / C.an, the D.a, the 75.—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the76.We stayed at ________ very nice hotel, but I can’t remember ________ name. A.a, a B.the, the C.a, the D.the, a77.—Who is ________ girl under the tree?—That’s Lily’s sister, ________ unlucky but kind girl.A.a; an B.the; an C.a; the D.the; the 78.—We had ________ unusual trip in South Korea by ________ ship.—Excellent!A.an; / B.a; / C.an; the79.—What’s the matter with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A.a B.an C.the D./80.In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A.a; a B.the; the C./; the81.—________ useful advice you have given me!—I hope you will make ________ great progress.A.What a; a B.What; / C.How a; / D.How; a82.May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A.a B.an C.the83.Do you like playing _________ violin or playing _________ basketball? A.the, / B.the, the C./, / D./, the84.Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A.an;/ B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the85.— Hi, Mike.You look great! Anything interesting?— Yes, I watched ________ exciting film. ________ film is about a visit to the Moon.A.an; The B.a; The C.an; A D.the; The 86.—What ________ honest girl!—Yes, and she is ________ most hard-working of the students.A.a; a B.a; the C.an; the D.an; a87.—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A.a B.an C.the D./88.—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; /89.—Have you seen ________ movie Hi, Mom?—Yes, I’ve never seen ________ better one before. It touched thousands of viewers.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a90.We went to _________ restaurant for dinner last night. _________ name of the restaurant was “Gold Dragon”.A.a; A B.the; The C.a; The D.the; A【参考答案】二、单选题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我的姐姐,玛丽,是个外向的女孩,她有很多朋友。
(完整版)英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案
一名词的练习题1. They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories2. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice3. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news4. What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a5. —Would you like___ tea?—No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges6. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads7. It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time8. I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks9. Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea10. Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of11. John bought___ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12. —How many ____ have you got on your farm?—I’ve got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken13. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies14. In the picture there are many____ and two____.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American16. This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass17. —What would you like to have for lunch, sir?—I’d like____.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken18. Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room19. Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods20. I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples21 .I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works22. Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of___?A. the People’s ParkB. the Peoples’ ParkC. the People ParkD. People’s Park23. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a24. How many ____ were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair26. Last week I bought a TV____.A. pairB. setC. pieceD. block27. There is a ____of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair28. There are sixty—seven___ in our school.A. women’s teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher29. There are five___ in our factory.A. woman driverB. women driverC. woman driversD. women drivers30. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor31. They write most of their.___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters32. We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop33. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It’s a___A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop34. She broke a___ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass35. I’ve forgotten both of the____.A. room numbersB. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number36. September 10th is____ in China.A. Teacher’s DayB. Teachers’ DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day37. —Is the broom under ____ desk?—No, it’s under____,.A. the teacher’s; myB. te acher’s; mineC. teacher’s; meD. the teacher’s; mine38. Excuse me, where is the___?A. men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. men rooms39. The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s40. This is my____ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s41. He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors’42. Joan is____.A. Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister二代词练习题1. Was it during the Second World War _____he died? (MET88)A.that B. while C. in which D. then2. Is _____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? (MET88H)A.everyone B. this C. her D. it3.Is _____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88)A.now B. that C. it D. man4.His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____family was poor.(MET88) A.of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose5._____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.(MET88)A.Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who6._____writer is better known in China,Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain? (MET88) A.Which B. What C. Either D. Whether7.---Have you seen Tom and Mary? ---I haven' t seen _____of them.(MET88) A.neither B. any C. either D. all8.Is _____necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89) A.this B. that C. it D. he9.All _____is needed is a supply of oil.(MET89)A.the thing B. that C. what D. which10.His camera is more expensive than ______.(MET89)A.hers B. her C. it D. its11.I don't think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.(MET90)A.this B. that C. its D. it12.______of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret.(MET90) A.Each B. Any C. No one D. None13.He paid the boy ¥10 for washing ten windows,most of _____hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.(MET90)A.these B. those C. that D. which14.Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _____.(MET90) A.their B. theirs C. her D. hers15.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner,but _____of them came.(NMET91) A.neither B. both C. either D. none16.She heard a terrible noise,_____brought her heart into her mouth.(MET91) A.it B. which C. this D. that17.We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _____of us had _____money on us.(MET91) A.all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any18.These plants are watered _____.(NMET91)A.each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days19.Alice received an invitation from her boss,_____came as a surprise.(NMET91) A.it B. that C. which D. he20.Does _____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.this B. that C. he D. it21.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____who had already taken them.(MET92)A.the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22.There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind_____to buy.(MET92)A.what B. which C. how D. where 23.Although he's wealthy,he spends _____ on clothes.(NME792)A.little B. few C. a little D. a few24.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help.(MET92) A.that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 25._____he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.(MET93) A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter26.---Would you like some wine? ---Yes,just _____.(MET93) A.little B.very little C.a little D.little bit27.Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder,but _____didn't help.(MET93)A.he B.which C.she D.it28.---Is _____here? ---No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave.(MET93) A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 29.---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ---No,but it's almost the same as_____.(NMET94)A.her B.yours C.them D.their30.The weather turned out to be very good,_____was more than we could expect.(NMET94)A.what B.which C.that D.it三冠词的练习题1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would behigher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, a2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sureyou get _____fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was______ Monday.。
专题一 名词和冠词
2.(2016·全国Ⅱ卷)Give your body and brain a rest by stepping
outside for a while,exercising,or doing something you enjoy.
3. __T__h_e__wish always remains unrealistic that you can come first
第一部分
专题一 名词和冠词
基础自诊·夯基固本 高频考点·探究突破 新题演练·能力迁移
题组训练·用所给词的适当形式填空 ①Two months (month)ago,three policemen (policeman),who were all
heroes (hero),caught four thieves (thief)because they had stolen some potatoes (potato)and some bamboos from two zoos (zoo),where 500 sheep (sheep),200 deer (deer),100 oxen (ox)and 1,000 geese (goose)were raised. 二、名词所有格 名词所有格表示所属关系。其构成规则如下:
《冠词复习-冠词复习》-公开课件(精选) 文档全文免费预览
bad cold and had to .
A. a ;/ B. a ; the C. a ; a D. the ; the
零冠词的情况
• (1) 某些专有名词 ,抽象名词和物质名词前一般 不用冠词。 China, Canada, Japanese, glass, water, love等。
• (2) 名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, whose, some, any, no, each, every等代词时 ,不 用冠词 。例如: That is my cap. I have some questions.
真题训练
• 10. I ’m reading
novel. It is
interesting story.
A. a ; an B. a ; a C. the ; the D. / ; an
• 6. Did you enjoy your stay in Xian?
• Yes. I had
wonderful time.
• (3) 复数名词表示一类人或事物时 ,不用冠词 。 They are workers. We are students.
零冠词的情况
• (4) 称呼语前不用冠词 ,表示头衔和职务的名词前也不加 冠词 。例如:
I don ’t feel well today, Mother. Bush was made president of the U.S.
• (5) 用在序数词和形容词最高级之前 。例如: Shanghai is the biggest city in China. January is the f i r s t month of the year.
冠词ppt课件
01
例如,“The book on the table is mine.”(桌子上的书是我
的。)
指谈话双方都知道的人或事物
02
例如,“Close the window, please.”(请关上窗户。)
用于上文已提及的人或事物
03
例如,“He has a car. The car is red.”(他有一辆车。那辆
在某些情况下,冠词还可以改 变形容词或副词的词性,使其 具有名词的性质。
06
总结回顾与拓展延伸
关键知识点总结
冠词的定义和分类
冠词是虚词,用于名词前面,帮助说明名词所指 的人或事物。冠词可分为不定冠词、定冠词和零 冠词。
定冠词the的用法
定冠词表示特指,即指上文提到的人或事物,或 指谈话双方都清楚的人或事物。此外,定冠词还 可以用于表示世界上独一无二的事物、序数词和 形容词最高级前等。
在某些情况下,冠词 可以位于形容词或副 词前,修饰这些词。
对名词修饰作用
冠词可以表示名词的种类、范围 或程度。
通过使用不同的冠词,可以表达 名词的不同含义或情感色彩。
冠词还可以帮助区分同名异物或 同物异名的情况。
对形容词和副词修饰作用
冠词可以加强形容词或副词的 语气和程度。
使用特定的冠词可以使形容词 或副词的含义更加具体、明确 。
该书包含了丰富的冠词练习题,适合各个水平的学生进行练习。
《英语语法实战指南》
该书针对冠词的不同用法,提供了大量的实战练习题,帮助学生更 好地掌握冠词的用法。
《英语语法高分突破》
该书是一本针对英语考试的辅导书,其中包含了大量的冠词考点和 练习题,适合需要提高考试成绩的学生使用。
学习方法和技巧分享
初中英语语法——冠词(共26张PPT)
3. 泛指的复数名词前:
Books are my best friend.
Children like toys
住院
在医院(工作)
坐牢
去监狱(看人)
吃饭
在桌子旁
上学
去某个学校
实战练习。用适当的冠词或不用冠词填空。
1.They were at_______table when I called.2.Potatoes and tomatoes are both_______ vegetables.3.What_______fine weather!4.--- What’s this? --- It’s_______animal.5. We can’t live without_______air.
B
A
B
A
A
Thanks
an
an
an
an
(1)表明一类人或事物区别于它类。 例:I am Chinese. 我是(一个)中国人。(2) 用来表示数量“—”的意思。例如: teacher is looking for you. I have dog.(3)用于初次提某人或某物 She is reading English book.
定冠词The放在名词前,用来特指某些人或者事物。the 在元音开头的单词前读[ði] ,在辅音开头的单词前读[ðə] 。
定冠词 the
不定冠词用语非特指的人或事物,定冠词是特指的人或事物
复习
复习
表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳 the moon 月亮the earth 地球 the sky 天空 the world 世界
D
D
B
B
9--This is______film I watched___ last Sunday .--It’s wonderful. I’ve never seen___ more moving one.A.a, the, a B.the, /, a C.the, the ,a D.the, / the10. I want to try again. Please give me____ third chance.A.a B.the C.an D./11Swimming is _______ in summer.A.a great fun B.great fun C.great a fun D.great funs12.Today I had _____.A.a big lunch B.big lunch C.big a lunch D.a lunch13.Tonny graduated from university in_____ autumn of 2012.A.the B./ C.a D.an
冠词及名词练习题
冠词练习题:1. Tomorrow is ______ Teachers' Day and we'll make ______ card for our English teacher.2. The bus is running about seventy miles_____ hour.3. Mary is interested in ______ science.4. Some people don't like to talk at ______ table.5. Last night I went to______ bed very late.6. Don't worry. We still have ______ little time left.7. What ______ beautiful day! And what ______ fine weather!8. In ______ winter it is cold in ______ Beijing and warm in ________Shanghai.9. John is______ cleverest boy in his class.10. We can't live without ______ water or ______ air.11. Tomorrow Mr. Smith will leave Paris, ______capital of______ France, for Washington by______ air.12. We were having______ lunch when they came in.13. This is ______ book you gave me last week.14. What did you do ______ last Saturday?15. March 8 is ______ Women's Day.16. If ______ weather is fine tomorrow, we will go to the park.17. I prefer playing ______ piano to playing ______ basketball.18. At ______ age of five, he read a lot of books.19. Tom and Lucy are of ______ same age.20. ______ harder we study, ______ more we learn.21. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story.A. a, anB. a, aC. the, theD. /, an22. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.A. an, anB. a, aC. a, anD. an, a23. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.A. The, an, aB. The, a, aC. /, an, theD. /, an, a24. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse.A. /, /B. an, aC. An, aD. /, the25. We always have ______rice for ______lunch.A. /, /B. the, /C. /, aD. the, the26. It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work.A. a, a, aB. an, a, aC. an, a, theD. an, a, /27. ______ doctor told me to take ______ medicine three times______day, stay in _____bed, then I would be better soon.A. /, a, a, theB. A, the, the, /C. The, the, a, /D. A, /, a, /28. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much.A. a, the, theB. a, the, aC. the, a, aD. a, an, the29. January is ______first month of the year.A. aB. /C. anD. the30. Shut _____door, please.A. a B. an C. the D./31. Einstein won _____ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A. aB. anC. theD. /32. I like music, but I don't like ____ music of that TV play.A. aB. anC. theD. /33. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher.A. The, anB. A, /C. The, /D. A, a34. Chaffs is______ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.A. an eight-years oldB. a eight-year-oldC. a eight-years-oldD. an eight-year-old35. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.A. aB. anC. theD. /36. More college graduates would like to work in _______ west part of our country ______ next year.A. the, theB. /, /C. /, theD. the, /37. We work five days ______ week. A. a B. an C. the D. /38.-In which class is ______ boy in white?-He's in class 4. A. the B. a C. an D. /39. He hit his sister in ______ face. A. the B. her C. × D. his40. There's ______“u” and ______“s” in ______word “use”.A. a n, a, theB. a, an, ×C. a, a, aD. a, an, the41.-Did you see my grandmother? A. a B. an C. the D. ×-Oh, I saw ______old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. Maybe she is.42. Who is ______better, Li Ping or Wang Dong?A. theB. aC. anD. ×名词练习题选择正确答案1. There are forty ______ in our school.A. women teachers B .teacher women C. woman teachers D. women teacher2. Mr. Li is one of ______ in the hospital.A. most popular doctorsB. the most popular doctorsC. most popular doctorD. the most popular doctor3. The sign "NO PHOTOS" means that you can't ______.A. take picturesB. bring in picturesC. buy any photosD. sell any photos4. Some of the boys in ______ are afraid of math exams.A. Class Three B .the Class Three C. Three Class D .the Three Class5. Have you got any ______ for us this time?A. pieces of messageB. piece of messagesC. pieces of messagesD. messages6. ______, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. In a few years timeB. After a few years timeC. In a few years’ t imeD. After a few years time8. Look! There are ______ stars up there in the ______.A. thousands of; skyB. thousands of; airC. thousand of; skyD. thousand of; air9. My father lived in ______ for some ten years.A. city BeijingB. the Beijing cityC. Beijing of cityD. the city of Beijing10. Just from the ______ I know it's Liu Minjun.A. noiseB. voiceC. sound D .sing11. —Where are the other two students?—They're in ______.A. teacher's officeB. teachers' officeC. the teacher officeD. the teachers' office13. My uncle's full name is David Edward Hartpode. His family name is ______.A. EdwardB. HartpodeC. DavidD. David Hartpode14. He writes more carefully than ______ in his class.A. any studentB. any other studentC. any other studentsD. all students15. This new kind ______ can do half the work.A. of tractorB. tractorC. of a tractorD. a tractor16. John is very happy to have a ______ training.A. two weeksB. two-monthC. two-weeksD. two-months17. My brother is always careless. He always makes ____A. mistakesB. mistakeC. mistookD. some mistake18. Mr. Green is nearly ______.A. two metres highB. two metres tallC. high two metresD. tall two metres19. Mr. Smith is an ______.A. EnglishB. English manC. EnglishmanD. Englishmen20. A group of ______ are talking with two ______.A. Frenchmen; Germans B .Frenchmen; GermenC. German; Frenchmen D Germans; Frenchmans。
高中英语名词、代词及冠词专题练习
高中英语名词、代词及冠词专题练习A组单句填空题组一名词1.The expression (express)in her eyes told me something was wrong.2.Due to the application (apply) of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at an early stage.3.She was unable to attend because of the pressure (press) of work.4. Curiosity (curious)is part of children’s nature. They always insist on getting to the bottom of everything.5.Interested in their work, she picked up a pair of scissors (scissor).6.For sustainable development, the government has decided to give preference (prefer) to those energy-conserving andenvironment-friendly businesses in many aspects.7.When we looked around the school, we got a very good impression (impress).8.Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience (convenient) of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.9.The video, Under the Dome, has rapidly raised the public awareness (aware)about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference.10.If a young man wants the flexibility (flexible) to move to a different city in future years, he should keep renting instead of buying a house.11.I was one of the four Asian students, so I ended up hanging out with other minorities (minority).12.In China,I always spend the Spring Festival Eve with Chinese families (family),eating dumplings,laughing and joking.13.The books were the kind that I did not have in my collection (collect), so I placed them carefully in my bag.14.Although they are seen as companions and part of the family today, China and Western countries have different cultural beliefs (belief) about dogs.15.Yesterday I was invited to dinner at the Turners’(Turner). 题组二代词1.When told that it was a loss to humans, the farmer burst into laughter and responded,“Our real loss is our (we) decreasing income.”2.My feet had hardly touched the sandy bottom when the two men jumped down,one on each side of me (I).3.While it is fun to keep up with the latest news, we may actually be putting ourselves (we) in danger.4.This is 18-year-old Musa Bockarie’s story about how first aid saved his (he) life.5.I don’t believe you. Did you see it yourself (you)?6.It is not his fault. I cut myself (my)with a knife.7.We should be independent of our parents. We should depend on ourselves (our).8.I think it necessary to learn English well.9. It is no use crying over spilt milk.You have to go on to the last end.10.I would appreciate it , to be frank, if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.11. It was only after he had read the papers that Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.12.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but neither of them came.13.It is easy to do the repair. All/What you need is a hammer and some nails.14.We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for any .15.No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of the other .16.In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in others , knives and forks.17.She doesn’t know anyone here. She has got no one/nobody to talk to.18.I made a call to my three roommates yesterday. To my disappointment, none of them answered it.19.I prefer a flat in Inverness to one in Perth, because I want to live near my mom’s.题组三冠词1.Let’s go to the cinema—that’ll take your mind off the problem.2.I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got a rough idea of the project plan.3.We can never expect a bluer sky unless we create a less polluted world.4.This area experienced the heaviest rainfall in the month of May.5.In order to find a better job, he decided to study a second foreign language.6.What a pity that you couldn’t be there to receive the prize!7.It’s not a good idea to drive for four hours without a break.8.I ate a sandwich while I was waiting for the 20:08 train.9.George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was a Sunday because everybody was at church.10.We have every reason to believe that the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games was a success.11. The first time I stood in front of a large group of students to give a speech, I felt a little nervous.12.It is a common mistake for students to present something as a proven fact when it is actually an opinion.13.Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be a Beethoven.B组单句改错1.I failed to respond to their various question.question→questions2.The teachers often encourage us to make more friend in the school.friend→friends3.She’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.furnitures→furniture4.She likes shopping at the shoe’s shop.shoe’s→shoe5.The two thing that change your life are the people you meet and the books you read.thing→things6.I would appreciate it if you could give us some advice on how to improve your website.your→our7.I was so stubborn that I wouldn’t say sorry to him, believing he had done nothing wrong.he→I8.When we handed the cleaners the hot porridge and expressed us appreciation for their hard work, they looked a little surprised at first.us→our9.We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made it using some wood we had.it→one10.We asked John and Jerry, but none of them could offer a satisfactory explanation.none→neither11.We haven’t enough books for somebody; some of you will have to share.somebody→everybody12.I think he’s just going to deal with this problem other day.other→another13.Some people fear that the air pollution may bring about changes in the weather around the world.删除air前的the14.Have you heard the news? The price of a petrol is going up again.去掉a15.We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent.continent前加the16.My neighbor asked me to go for the walk, but I don’t think I’ve got the energy.walk前的the改为a17.Polar bears live mostly on a sea ice, which they use as a platform for hunting seals.将sea ice前的a删除18.He said he painted for a pleasure.去掉a19.The blog serves as open platform where you can do lots of things.open前加an20.I’m glad you’ve been offered two summer jobs at same time —working in a restaurant and working in a museum.same前加the21.They think that taking notes with cellphones instead of by the hand can save time.去掉the。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a 2.January is ________ first month of the year.A.a B.the C./3.It’s ________ useful book.A.an B.a C.the D.∕4.— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the5.I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A.a;An B.a;The C.an;The D.the;The6.The magazine can’t be taken out of the reading room for _______ time being. A.a B.an C.the D./7.—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; the8.In ________ most countries, people have ________ special day to thank others. A.the; the B./; a C.a; the9.—Do you know ________ tall man in ________ front of the school gate?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.a; / B.an; the C.the; / D.a; the10.John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A.a; a B.an; a C.the; a11.Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A.a B.an C.the12.China is ________ ancient country and people around the world come to learn Chinese culture.A.a B.an C.the D./13.—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday.—What ________ awful day it was!A.a B.an C.the D./14.—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A.an; a B.the; the C.an; the D.the; a15.It takes him half an hour to take his pet dog for________walk every day. A.a B.an C.the D./16.Simon has ________ unhealthy diet. He’s too fat.A.a B.an C.the D./17.There is ________ apple in the bag.A.a B.an C.the18.—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an D.the; a19.— American film Green Book is really a good one.—Yes, that’s true. And it won award for its excellent supporting actor this February.A.a B.an C.the D./20.Boys and girls, after finishing ________ exam paper that may bring lots of confidence to you, you are sure to face any challenge with courage.A.a B.an C.the21.—What’s _________ matter with you, Jack?—I have _________ fever.A./; the B.the: the C.the; a D.a; a22.—Who is _________ girl with short curly hair?—Oh, she is Cathy. She’s new here.A.a B.an C.the23.Is England ________ island country?A.the B.an C.a D./24.My mother buys __________ uniform for me. I must wear it to school.A.a B.an C.the D./25.— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A.a B.an C.the D./26.Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A.a ; on B.an ; on C.a ; in D.an ; in27.We should have _______ apple every day to keep healthy.A.a B.an C.the D./28.He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A.little B.other C.second D.more29.The old man next to me in the photo is _______ university teacher.A.a B.an C.the D./30.There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the best clothes A.a; A B.the; The C.the; A D.a; The31.— Lisa, have you heard of Along the River During the Qingming Festival?— Of course. ________ painting is considered as “China’s Mona Lisa”.A.A B.an C.The32.There is an old library near here. _________ library is next to the station. A.A B.An C.The33.________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A.A; crosses B.An; across C.An; crosses34.—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A.a; A B.an; A C.the; The D.an; The35.She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A.the; a B.a; the C.the; /36.Jack likes playing _______ soccer, but he doesn’t like playing _______ piano.A.the, / B.the, the C./, the37.—Do you go to work by ________ bus?—No, I usually take ________ subway.A.a; the B.不填; the C.the; 不填38.The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an D.the; a39.There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A.the B.a C.an40.—Do you go to school _________ car?—No, I often _________ the bus.A.drive; take B.by; take C.in; on D.take; by41.— Is there ________ swimming pool in your neighborhood?— Yes. I often swim in it on weekends.A.a B.an C.the D./42.—Tina, what’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ fever.A./; a B.the; a C./; /43.There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A.an B.a C.the D./44.If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A.an; an B.an; the C.a; a D.a; the45.She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A.a; / B.a; an C.a; the D.an; /46.He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A.an B.a C.the D./47.—Is Tony ________ artist?—Yes. He’s ________ good artist.A.a...an. B.an...a C.an...the48.I like playing ________ piano, but my brother likes playing ________ tabletennis.A.an; the B./; an C.a; / D.the; / 49.She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends for vacation.A.the B.a C.an50.—Will you go to ________ school-leavers’ party this weekend?—Of course. I’m going with my parents.A.a B.an C.the D./51.—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A.a B.an C.the52.Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A.a B.an C.the D./53.We have ________ art festival at school every year.A.a B.an C.the54.________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A.An; an B.The; a C.The; an55.— Look! There is ________ English dictionary under the desk.— Oh, it is mine.A.a B.an C.the D./56.— What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be________ teacher. It’s ________ exciting job.A.a; a B.a; an C.a; the D.the; a57.In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A.a B.an C./ D.the58.Mr. Smith played ________ chess with his friends just now.A./ B.the C.a D.an59.You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A.a B.an C.the D./60._________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A.A B.An C.The D./61.Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A.a B.an C.the D./62.He goes to school by ________ bike.A.a B./ C.the63.Ci ndy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees. A./ B.a C.an D.the64.There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant comes from Africa. A.an;An B.the;The C.an;The65.She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University. A.an B.the C.a D./66.How far is it from your home to ________ cinema?A./ B.the C.a67.Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A.a eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-year-oldC.an eighteen-years-old D.a eighteen-years-old68.This is ________ one-way street, you are only ________ 8-year-old child, you can’t ride a bike alone here.A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.a; a69.He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a70.—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A./ B.the C.a D.an71.—Is your father a doctor or ________ engineer?—Neither. He is a teacher.A.a B.an C.the72.—Have you seen ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Yes, I have never seen ________ better film than before.A.the; a B.a; the C.the; / D.a; /73.________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A.In; a B.In; an C.On; a D.On; an74.Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a75.Tom went up the stairs so fast-two at ________ time, but he was still late for the meeting.A.a B.an C.the D./76.—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the table? It’s on sale.A.a;a B.an;a C.a;the D.an;the 77.Meituan is ________ useful APP for people to order food.A.an B.a C.the D./78.—What can you see in the bag, Kevin?—I can see ________ hat and a watch.A./ B.a C.an D.the79.It’s ________ pen. ________ pen is blue.A.an; A B.a; The C.a; A D.the; The80.After class, we often play _________ basketball for half _________ hour. A.the; a B.the; an C./; a D./; an81.People developed the first cars ________ the 1880s, and they started using cars a lot in ________ early twentieth century.A.in; an B.at; the C.in; the D.on; an82.Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A.a B.an C.the D./83.—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; / 84.—What’s the matte r with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A.a B.an C.the D./85.__________ man with glasses is playing ________ guitar.A.A, / B.A, the C.The, / D.The, the 86.—Hi, Tom, did you watch Tiangong Classroom?—Yes, it’s _________ amazing lesson. I enjoyed watching th e experiments.A.a B.an C.the D./87.—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A.a B.an C.the D./88.Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land. In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A.a B.an C.the D.89.—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A.the B.an C.a90.John went to ________ hospital to care for his grandpa as he had been in________ hospital for several weeks.A.the, the B.the, / C./, / D./, the【参考答案】二、单选题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:上周日,我们在一个美丽的村庄进行了令人兴奋的校园旅行。
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A. the;/ B. /; the C./;/
D. the; the
14. They had to work from morning till ____night in order to pay off ___ debts.
A. the; the B. the;/ C./;the D./;/
15. All of ____sudden, we were caught in _____rain. A. /; / B. a; the C. /;the D. a; a
A. /; a B. /; / C. a;/ D. an; a
13. They used to go swimming in the sea in ____summer, but during ___summer of 2004 they were too busy to go swimming at all.
30. _____Yellow River is the pride of _____People's Republic of China. A. The; a B. A; a C. The; the D./; the
名词
1、There are only twelve ______ in the hospital. A.woman doctors B.women doctors C.women doctor D.woman doctor
18. You can hardly hope to succeed where _____ has failed. A. many greater man B. a many greater man C. many a greater man D. many greater a man
19. How did you pay the workers? As a rule, they were paid ______.
16. ___had been committed was not realized until later. A. How serious a crime B. How serious crime C. How a serious crime D. How crime serious
17.We have never seen ______man. A. so handsome B. so handsome a C. a so handsome D. so a handsome
29. -Hey, Mr. Smith, you are wanted on ____ phone. -who is calling? - ____Mr. Green. I don't know who he is. A. /; A B. the;/ C. the; A D. /; /
29. As is known to all, ______ tiger is in ______danger of dying out. A. a; a B. the;/ C. a; / D .the; the
26. All these changes will lead to _____stronger and powerful China, ____country that can surprise and enrich our planet. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
4、Some ______ visited our school last Wednesday. A.German B.Germen C.Germans D.Germens
5、The _______ of the building are covered with lots of . A.roofs; leaves B.rooves; leafs C.roof; leaf D.roofs; leafs
A. a; a B. an; a C. the; the D./;/
3. A doctor told me to take ____medicine three times a day, stay in ___bed, then I would be better soon.
A. a; the B. a; / C. the; / D. /; a
4. The southerners usually have _____rice for_____ lunch.
A. the;the B. /; a C. /; / D. the;/
5. ______Einsteins did manage to send ______Einstein to a t As ____unemployment is very high at the moment, it's very difficult for people to find _____work.
A. the;/ B./;/
C. the; a D. an; the
22. -Do you like your school life?
6、When the farmer returned home he found three _______ missing. A.sheeps B.sheepes C.sheep D.sheepies
7、That was a fifty _______ engine. A.horse power B.horses power C.horse powers D.horses powers
名词作定语 8、My father often gives me ______一. 般不用复数
A.many advice B.much advice C.a lot of advices D.a few advice
9、Mary broke a ______ while she was washing up. A.tea cup B. cup of tea C.tea’s cup D.cup tea
2、Mr Smith has two _______ , both of whom are teachers in a school. A.brothers-in-law B.brother-in-laws C.brothers-in-laws D.brothers-in law
3、——How many ______ does a cow have? ——Four. A.stomaches B.stomach C.stomachs D.stomachies
24. Mr. Smith told us that _____gold medal his son had got was considered ____great honor to the whole family. A. the; / B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the
25. _____computer is really _____most useful invention in the twentieth century. A. The; a B. The; / C. A; / D. /; a
-It‘s hard to say. If there were no ____ examinations, I should have ____much happier time at school.
A. an; a B. /; a C. a; the D./;/
23. A serious accident happened at ___ crossroad, not far from _____New World Supermarket. A. /;the B. a; a C. the;/ D. a; the
12、As is known to us all, ______ travels much faster than ______ . A.lights; sounds B.light; sound C.sound; light D.sounds; lights
13、She told him of all her ___ and ____ . A.hope; fear B.hopes; fear C.hopes; fears D.hope; fears
28.-Really? Who will give _____lecture? What is it about? -Professor Chen, ____president of Beijing University. About pollution. A. the; a B. the;/ C. a; the D. a; /
7. We'll wait for you at the gate of ____school on _____National Day.
A. the; the B. the;/ C. a; / D. a; a
8. ______students in our school are mostly from_____ north.
10、Can you give us some ______ about the writer?
A.informations
B.information
C.piece of informations D. pieces information
11、I had a cup of _____ and two pieces of _____ this morning. A.teas; bread B.teas; breads C.tea; breads D.tea; bread
A. a; a B. an; an C. the; the D. /; /
11. ____singer and _____dancer has accepted the invitation.