人教版必修四英语语法
(完整版)高中英语语法(人教版)
(完整版)高中英语语法(人教版)
高中英语语法(人教版)
必修一:(unit 1-unit 5)
1.动词,be+v—ing 表将来
2.直接引语和间接引语(陈述句,祈使句,疑问句)
3.定语从句:关系代词,关系副词
必修二:(unit 1—unit 5)
1.定语从句:关系代词,关系副词;限制性和非限制性
2.被动语态(各时态中的用法)
必修三:(unit 1—unit 5)
1.情态动词
2.名词性从句:宾从,表从,主从,同位从
必修四:(unit 1—unit 5)
1.主谓一致(细分)
2.v-ing
3.构词法(合成,转化,派生)
必修五:(unit 1-unit 5)
1.动词(过去分词)
2.倒装(语法结构需要;强调)
3.省略(省一个或几个句子成分)
选修六:(unit 1—unit 5)
1.虚拟语气(语气分为陈述,祈使句,虚拟语气)
2.“it”的用法(代词,引导词)
选修七(unit 1—unit 5)
1.动词不定式,v—ing 的被动
2.定从(不用which 作关系代词的几种情况)
选修八(unit 1-unit 5)
1.动词的时态; 2。
同位语
课程安排:
一.复合句:定从(1。
2。
7),名从(3)[补充:简单句,状从]
二.语态(2)时态(8)
三.动词(非谓语)(1.4。
5,7),情态动词 (3)
四.直接引语和间接引语(1)
五.主谓一致(4)
六.构词法(4)
七.倒装(5)
八.省略(5)
九.虚拟语气(6)
十.“it”的用法(6) 十一. 同位语(8)。
【课件】Unit+4Review+of+phrases语法课件人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册
指示代词(this、that、these、
其二是形容词,用来表示名词的性质和特征。比如yellow、big those等)、物主代词(my、
等。
your、his、her、our、their
(3)名词短语的功能用法:
等)和不定代词(some、no、
名词短语可以作主语、宾语或表语。
neither、both等)。
her as a doctor. 5.When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt cut
__o_f_f__from the world.
6. I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to carry ___in___ a conversation with her. 7. I'm going to take advantage ___o_f __ this tour to explore the history of the castle. 8. Many businesses started up by college students have taken ___o_ff__ thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation. 9. Traditional Chinese paintings appeal very much ___t_o___ me. 10.Body language can give ___a_w_a_y__ a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.
人教版英语必修四课件:Unit+4+Body+Language语法专题课
3.He lost his life _d_e_f_e_n_d_in_g_the honor of his nation..
4.She sat by the windows,_e_n_j_o_y_i_n_g__ the beautiful sights outside. 5.The _sh_a_k__in_g__buildings showed us that an earthquake was coming.
• 8.In the same way that people communicate with spoken language, they also express their feelings _u_s_in_g_u_n_s_p_o_k_en__‘l_a_n_g_u_ag_e_’_th_r_o_u_g_h_p_h_y_s_ic_a_l __________ _d_is_t_a_n_ce_,a_c_t_io_n_s_a_n_d_p_o_s_tu_r_e_.
Body language
语法专题
教学目标
I. Know the rules of the –ing form. 1. The –ing form can be used as an attribute. 2.The –ing form can be used as an adverbial of time/reason/accompanying/result… II. Make use of the rules to make sentences.
6.How attentive the students are! They are all sitting
straight,_f_o_c_u_s_in_g_ their eyes on the screen. 7. It is exciting to watcha_p_p_r_o_a_c_h_i_ngathletes reach the other end of
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修语法知识点总结
高中必修一到必修五主要语法点必修一:直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句);现在进行时表将来;定语从句必修二:定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提);被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态) 必修三:情态动词;名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句)必修四:主谓一致;非谓语动词(V-ing) ;构词法必修2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法必修3 一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句五单元同位语从句必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单元v-ing作状语第五单元构词法必修5 第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元倒装句第五单元省略句必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历,经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下,放下3. a series of 一系列4 on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。
人教版高中英语必修1至选修10各个单元语法一览表
必修二Unit2一般将来时的被动语态
必修二Unit3现在完成时的被动语态
必修二Unit4现在进行时的被动语态
必修二Unit5定语从句:prep.+which/ whom (介词+关系代词的用法)
必修三Unit1情态动词用法(一):may/might, can/could, will/would, shall/should, must/can’t
必修三Unit2情态动词用法(二):ought to/ought not to/have to/don’t have to/mustn’t/needn’t
必修三Unit3名词性从句:宾语从句与表语从句
必修三Unit4名词性从句:主语从句
必修三Unit5名词性从句:同位语从句
必修四Unit1主谓一致
必修四Unit2动词-ing的用法(一):动名词作主语和宾语
选修六Unit3:it的用法(一):it用作人称代词、非人称代词(指时间、天气、距离、度量等)、指示代词(指代this或that)、形式主语和形式宾语
选修六Unit4:it的用法(二):it用于强调句、it的习惯用法
选修六Unit5:动词的-ing形式作状语
选修七Unit1:动词不定式的用法:动词不定式的形式、动词不定式的句法功能
必修四Unit3动词-ing的用法(二):作表语、定语和宾语补足语
必修四Unit4动词-ing的用法(三):现在分词作定语和状语
必修四Unit5构词法
高中英语:高二语法(必修五、选修六、选修七、选修八)
必修五Unit1:过去分词作定语和表语
必修五Unit2:过去分词作宾语补足语
必修五Unit3:过去分词作状语和定语
高一必修四英语语法归纳总结
高一必修四英语语法归纳总结时态:1. 现在完成时(Present Perfect)主要用法:(1) 表示动作发生在过去,但与现在有某种联系。
(2) 表示动作从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在。
(3) 经常用于时间状语从句或“It is(has been)+时间+since 从句”的句型中。
易混点及辨析:(1) 与一般过去时的区别:前者强调对现在产生影响,后者只表示过去的时间。
(2) 与“It is(has been)+时间+since从句”的区别:前者不强调时间概念,只表示对现在的影响;后者强调动作经历的时间。
(3) 不能与表示未来时间的状语连用。
(4) 不能与when,where,how等引导的疑问句连用。
(5) 不能与as if,as though等引导的从句连用。
(6) 不能与because of,thanks to等连词连用。
(7) 不能与when,where,before,after,until,till等表示时间的词语连用。
(8) 不能与as,like,rather than,in place of等词连用。
2. 过去完成时(Past Perfect)主要用法:表示过去的过去。
即过去某一时间或某一时刻之前已经发生或完成了的动作或状态,其结果一般也往往对过去有一定的影响。
常用句型:1. 主语+had+动词过去分词(+其他)+by the time+从句。
2. 主语+had+V-ed…when…/ 主语+had finished/ done…when…3. 主语+had been+V-ing…,when…常见句式结构:(1)“hardly/scarcely…when/before…”or“no sooner…than…” 意为“一…就…”——此时主句常用完成时态。
注意:若no sooner位于句首,则主句要用部分倒装的形式。
若hardly/scarcely位于句首,则主句不需倒装。
另外注意:“It is thefirst/second…time”+ that-clause中从句谓语用shall have done的结构。
人教版高中英语必修四知识点
人教版高中英语必修四知识点人教版高中英语必修四知识点人教版高中英语必修四是广大高中生所必须学习的一门课程。
它是一个比较系统的英语课程,包含了听、说、读、写、译等方面的知识点。
本文将以此为主题,介绍人教版高中英语必修四的知识点。
1. 语法语法是英语学习中的重要内容之一,也是必修四中的关键点之一。
人教版高中英语必修四的语法内容主要包括五个方面:(1)虚拟语气。
虚拟语气是英语语法中很重要的一个部分。
不同的语境下,使用虚拟语气的方式也不尽相同,需要学生根据实际情况理解运用。
(2)定语从句。
定语从句是用来修饰名词或代词的句子。
学生需要掌握它的基本结构,掌握使用时的注意事项。
(3)名词性从句。
名词性从句是可以充当名词的句子。
比如主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等。
(4)动词时态和语态。
动词时态和语态的掌握是英语学习中的难点之一。
必修四的语法篇章中,对动词的时态和语态的讲解就比较详细。
(5)直接和间接引语。
直接引语和间接引语都是引述他人的语言的一种,它们的用法也有所不同。
学生需要通过具体的例子来理解和掌握这两种引语的使用方法。
2. 阅读阅读是英语学习中另一个重要的环节。
必修四的阅读材料比较丰富,覆盖了不同类型和难度的文章。
学生需要注意以下几点:(1)理解上下文。
阅读时,学生应该先通读全文,理解上下文,了解文章的大意。
(2)注意关键词。
阅读时,学生应该注意关键词,帮助理解文章的重点。
(3)猜测词义。
在阅读时,遇到生词时,学生不必完全依赖字典,可以通过猜测词义来理解文章。
(4)培养阅读速度。
除了理解和词汇量的积累,阅读速度也是英语学习中需要培养的一个能力。
3. 写作写作是英语学习中的吃紧环节,也是必修四中重要的一部分。
人教版高中英语必修四的写作内容主要有以下几点:(1)议论文写作。
它是一种文章类型,需要学生掌握结构和写作方法。
(2)图表说明文。
它是一种比较典型的英语写作形式,需要学生掌握表格和图表的应用方法,以及如何描述和解读数据。
Unit4+Sharing语法2022-2023学年高中英语人教版2019选择性必修第四册
Chapter 1 of sharing --- Look and Answer
What happened in the picture?
Rescue teams tried their best to search people.
In the rubble(碎石) of collapsed buildings, rescue workers and medical teams searched for both survivors and those killed. With thousands of collapsed buildings, it is not clear how many people might still be trapped under the rubble.
6. My muscles① were aching② and my knees③ shaking as we dragged ourselves④ down the mountain⑤ towards home⑥.
①NP (subject),② VP(predicate), ③ NP (subject), ④ VP (predicate), ⑤PrepP (adverbial) , ⑥ PrepP (adverbial)
Identify the Phrases and Analyse Their Functions
3. Tombe’s father①, Mukap, a man② with a strong jaw and a wrinkled forehead③, led us④ to his house⑤.
①NP (subject) , ②NP (appositive), ③PrepP (attributive) , ④VP (predicate) , ⑤PrepP (adverbial) 4. He then placed the hot stones① in an empty oil drum② with kau kau (sweet potato), ripe corn, and greens③. ①VP (predicate), ②PrepP (adverbial), ③PrepP (adverbial)
人教版高中英语必修一至必修四语法
人教版高中英语必修一至必修四语法(总18页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除1.名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses)。
名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
一、引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连词:that(无任何词意)whether,if(均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性)as if ,as though(均表示“好像”,“似乎”)以上在从句中均不充当任何成分连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, which.whichever,whomever连接副词:when, where, how, why不可省略的连词:1. 介词后的连词2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。
That she was chosen made us very happy.We heard the news that our team had won.比较:whether与if 均为"是否"的意思。
但在下列情况下,whether 不能被if 取代:1. whether引导主语从句并在句首2. 引导表语从句3. whether从句作介词宾语4. 从句后有"or not"Whether he will come is not clear.大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末,用 it充当形式主语。
二. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。
高中英语必修四重点单词语法
高中英语必修四重点单词语法高中英语必修四是高中英语教学中的一部分,是英语学习的重要阶段。
在这个阶段,学生需要掌握一定的单词量和语法知识,并能够进行基本的交流和写作。
本文将详细介绍高中英语必修四的重点单词和语法。
一、重点单词1. heritage (n.) 遗产,传统e.g. The city has a rich cultural heritage.2. civilization (n.) 文明,文化e.g. The ancient Egyptian civilization was one of the greatest in history.3. dominate (v.) 统治,主导e.g. The company dominates the market with its innovative products.4. reform (v.) 改革,改变e.g. The government is planning to reform the education system.5. revolution (n.) - 革命e.g. The Industrial Revolution had a profound impact on society.6. appreciate (v.) 欣赏,感激e.g. I really appreciate your help.7. tradition (n.) 传统e.g. It's a tradition to exchange gifts on Christmas Day.8. symbolize (v.) 象征e.g. The dove is a symbol of peace.9. strategy (n.) 策略,战略e.g. The team came up with a new marketing strategy.10. conflict (n.) 冲突,争议e.g. There was a conflict between the two rival gangs.11. transform (v.) 转变,改变e.g. The company has transformed its image through rebranding.12. individual (adj.) 个别的,单独的e.g. Each individual has their own unique personality.13. reveal (v.) 揭示,透露e.g. The investigation revealed new evidence.14. efficient (adj.) 高效的,有效率的e.g. The new system has made our work more efficient.15. cooperative (adj.) 合作的,协作的e.g. The team members are all very cooperative.二、重点语法1. 定语从句(Adjective Clauses)定语从句是用来修饰一个名词或代词的从句,一般用关系代词who,whom,which,whose,that引导。
人教版高中英语必修四主谓一致
(金戈铁骑 整理制作)
人教版 高中英语
必修四
1
Observe,compare,analyzeandco ncludetolearn.
主
谓
一
致
概念一致
语法一致
谓语动词与主语在语法形式上必须一致
1.Bothboys__h__a_vteheirownrooms. 2.Fewstudents___a_r_ereallylazy. 3.Eachboy___h_a__shisownbook. 4.Everystudent___c_o_m__e_osntime.
Intheseyears5millionsquaremetersofhousingwereconstructedi nShanghai. Threemilliontonsofcoalwereexportedthatyear.
不可数名词前有表示数量的复数名词时常接复数谓语动词。
TheUnitedNationsisaworldorganization.TheCanterburyTalesis abookofinterestingstories.Athensisacity.
Anumberofboyswereplayingontheplayground. Thenumberofgirlsintheschoolissmall. Southofthetownwere200muofsandywasteland.
名词前有数量词组时谓语动词的数要根据该数量词组来确定。
Thepolicehavefoundsomeclothesthathavebloodonthem. Onthewhole,thepublicareconservativeabouteducation.
人教版高中英语选择性必修四 UNIT 4 Period 2
课前自主预习
课堂新知讲练
突破语法
随堂知能小练
课时作业
英语 选择性必修 第四册 配人教版
UNIT 4 SHARING
【用法详解】
be secondary to从属于;次于 secondary adj.第二的;中等的;次要的;中级的
课前自主预习
课堂新知讲练
突破语法
随堂知能小练
课时作业
英语 选择性必修 第四册 配人教版
课前自主预习
课堂新知讲练
突破语法
随堂知能小练
课时作业
英语 选择性必修 第四册 配人教版
UNIT 4 SHARING
[针对练习] 完成句子 (1)She ________ ________ ________ ________ and let the water drain away. 她拔起塞子放掉了水。 【答案】(1)pulled out the plug
课前自主预习
课堂新知讲练
突破语法
随堂知能小练
课时作业
英语 选择性必修 第四册 配人教版
UNIT 4 SHARING
¤重点句式
(P41)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ these activities will leave you with unforgettable memories.
课前自主预习
课堂新知讲练
突破语法
随堂知能小练
课时作业
英语 选择性必修 第四册 配人教版
UNIT 4 SHARING
【用法详解】
plug away (at sth.) 坚持不懈地做(指困难的工作) plug sth.in/into sth.往某物中塞某物
高一必修四英语语法知识点
高一必修四英语语法知识点英语语法是英语学习中必不可少的一部分。
掌握英语语法知识点对于高一学生来说尤为重要,因为它们为理解和运用英语提供了基础。
下面将介绍高一必修四英语教材中的一些重要语法知识点。
一、动词时态动词时态是表达动作发生时间的一种形式。
英语中的动词时态非常丰富,常见的有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
1. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense):表示经常发生的动作、客观真理等。
例如:I study English every day.2. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense):表示过去发生的动作或状态。
例如:She watched a movie last night.3. 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense):表示将来发生的动作或状态。
例如:We will go to the park tomorrow.二、被动语态被动语态是一种表示主语是动作的承受者的语态。
在被动语态中,谓语动词由be动词和动词的过去分词构成。
1. 一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are + 过去分词。
例如:The bookis written by him.2. 一般过去时的被动语态:was/were + 过去分词。
例如:The letter was sent yesterday.3. 一般将来时的被动语态:will be + 过去分词。
例如:The ticketswill be collected at the entrance.三、虚拟语气虚拟语气用于表达与事实相反、愿望、建议等语气。
它有多种形式,如过去式虚拟、与现在相反的虚拟、与将来相反的虚拟等。
1. 过去式虚拟:主语+动词过去式+宾语从句(if从句)。
例如:If I had more money, I would buy a new car.2. 与现在相反的虚拟:主语+动词过去式+宾语从句(that从句)。
高一英语必修四语法点总结
高一英语必修四语法点总结Unit 10Lesson 11. determine sthon / upon sth / doing sth 决定...to do sth 决定做某事be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事* adj. determined n. determination2. dream sth up 想入非非dream of / about sthdoing sthnot dream of / about sth /doing sth 无论如何也不做某事dream sth away 虚度(光阴)3. the rest of 其余的...4. concern v. 使烦恼/担忧,涉及n. 担忧/心/be concerned about / for sth 担心某事with sth 涉及,与...有关,参与in sth 与...有牵连,对...负有责任* concern oneself with 忙于,关心5. turn one's back on 不理睬,拒绝6. be pleased to 对...感到高兴/满意7. give away 赠送,泄露,分发8. be aware of sb sth 知道,了解,意识到that-从句9. drop out 退出,退学10 . put off 推迟,取消Lesson 2.1. in order to 为了..2. be ashamed of 为...感到羞愧about / over sb / sth 对...非常热心3. take turns 轮流4. annoy v. 使烦恼be annoyed with sb 对某人生气at / for sth 因某事生气* n.annoyance 恼怒,烦恼adj. annoying 恼人的,烦人的annoyed 感到恼火的,觉得生气的5. be of no use 没有用Lesson 3.1. appeal v. to sb / sth (against sth ) (反对...)向...上诉to sb 吸引某人,引起...兴趣to sb for sth 呼吁某人做某事* adj. appealing 有吸引力的2. agree withto sth / do sthon sth 在...上达成协议3. effect n. 效果,效应put / bring sth into effect 使生效come into effect 生效in effect 有效,实际上have an effect on 对...有影响4. admire v. 赞美,欣赏,敬佩admire sb for sth 因某事钦佩或羡慕某人express admiration for sb 对某人表示敬佩5. play a role in 在...中起作用6. to be exact 准确地说7. make a living 谋生Lesson 4.1. go through 穿过/透,浏览,经历,用完2. It's no bigger than a credit card.*. no + 形容词比较级 + than = as + 形容词比较级 + as3. tire v. 使...疲倦/厌烦be tired of sth / doing sth 对(做)某事感到厌烦out 筋疲力尽from 因...而疲倦4. instead of 代替,而不是5. make up 编造,组成Unit 11.Lesson 1.1. stand for 代表,支持2. be made up of 由...组/构成3. mean to do sth 企图做...sth / doing sth 意味着做...4. demand n. in demand 非常需要的supply and demand 供求meet the demand 满足,要求v. to do sth 要求做...sth of sb 向某人要某物for sb sth (强烈要求)that-从句(虚拟语气)5. prevent/stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止/避免某人免受...的伤害6. escape n. 逃脱v. escape sth / doing sth 逃避/避免(做)某事escape from 从...逃脱出来7. announce sth to do sb 向某人宣告某事that—从句宣布...It is announced that 据宣/公布make an announcement 发布通知,声明8. come down to 归根结底,实质上come across 偶然碰到come to oneself 苏醒过来9. in detail 详细地Lesson 2.1. arise v. 出现,发生arise from 由...产生/引起 = result from* result from + 起因in + 结果2. blame sth on sb 把...归咎于某人sb for sth / doing sth 因...责怪某人*. sb be to blame for sth 某人对某事负责任3. attempt to do sth 试图做... = make a attempt to do sth in a attempt to do sth 有做...的企图attempt at ... 对...的尝试4. in favour of 支持,赞同5. turn to 转向,求助于Lesson 3.1. likely adj. It is likely that.. ...是很有可能的sb / sth be likely to do sth 某人/某事可能...2. consist of 由组/构成(无被动式,无进行式)= be made up ofconsist in =lie in 存在于...with 与...相一致3. apply ... to ... 把..应用到...for sth 申请4. be linked to / with 与...相关联5. stand out 突出,显眼6. suggest v. 建议 doing sthone's doing sththat-从句(虚拟语气:should+动词原形)* 当suggest为暗示、表明时,+ that—从句(陈述语气)7. as well as 也,还有*. A as well as B + 谓语动词(与A一致)8. try to do sth 试图做某事doing sth 尝试做某事9. the way to do sthof doing sth10. be used to 习惯于11. aim to 目的是12. comment adj. 常见的,共同的in comment 共有comment on sth 对...发表评论,提出评论on comment 无可奉告Lesson 4.1. as long as 只要2. conclude v. sth 做出结论,下结论that-从句n. conclusion 结论,结尾in conclusion 总之,最后draw / come to conclusion 得出结论3. consideration 不可n,考虑;可n ,要考虑的事under consideration 在考虑之中take sth into consideration 考虑(某事)show consideration for sb 关心/体贴某人4. in the way 挡到,阻碍on the way 在...的路上in a way 在某种程度上by the way 顺便说5. get stuck in 陷入6. help sb out ( of sth ) 帮助...摆脱困难7. more than 多于,非常,与其...不如 ...8. go ahead 继续做,开始做某事9. in my opinion 在我看来Unit 12.Lesson 1.1. owe sb sth 欠某人某物sth to sb / sth 归功于... 归咎于...2. absorb v. 吸引,理解be absorb in = be buried in = be lost in 全神贯注于... 集中精力于...absorb / draw one's attention 吸引某人的注意力3. brief adj. 短暂的,简短的in brief 简而言之to be brief 简单地说4. expectation n. 期待,期望expect to do sthsb to do sthtoo much of sb 对某人期望过高sth from sb / sth5. exchange v. exchange sth with sb 和某人交换某物information交流信息n. in exchange for 用...交换make an exchange 交换6. advise doing sthsb to do sth7. risk v. doing sth 冒着...危险n. at risk 处于危险之中at any risk 无论冒什么险at the risk of doing sth 冒着...的危险risk one's life 冒着某人的生命危险run / take risk 冒风险8. the majority of + n 大多数...9. get / be used to doing sth 习惯于做...used to do sth 过去常常做...10. even if 即使11. be different from 与...不同12. laugh at 嘲笑Lesson 2.1. would rather do sth 宁可... 宁愿...do sth than do sth 与其...不如...that-从句2. not a bit = not at all 一点也不3. request n. at the request of sb = at sb's request 依照某人的请求v. sb to do sth 请求某人做某事sth from sb 向某人要求某物that sb (should) do sth 要求某人做某事4. manners n. 礼貌,规矩in the manner of 用...的方式in a ... manner 以一种...方式all manners of 各种各样的5. give sb a lift 给...搭车,搭便车6. catch up with 赶上7. pick up 用车接...8. drop off 让...下车Lesson 3.1. familiar adj. 熟悉的,常见的sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物sth to sb 某物为某人所熟悉2. have a difficult (hard) time (in) doing sth3. was / were doing sth whenabout to do sth when4. stare at 盯着看 * glave at 怒目而视5. sound like 听起来像6. the last time7. insist on doing sth 坚持做+ that-从句坚持,认为(已做)陈述语气坚持,要求(未做)虚拟语气8. see sb off 为/给..送行see after 照顾to 注意,负责through 识破,看穿9. keep on doingdoing (反复性)10. work v. 起作用,(机器...)运转,进展顺利out of work 失业work at 从事...work out 解决,计算出work on 工作,从事...Lesson 4.1. belong to 属于,适应 * (belong作不及物v,不用于被动、进行时态,不可直接接宾语)2. contrary adj. 与...相反的be contrary to 与...相反on the contrary 相反的to the contrary 相反地3. forgive v. 原谅,宽恕forgive sb for (doing) sth 原谅某人(做)错了...forgive sb sth 原谅某人某事4. attach v. 喜欢,依恋,系,固定be attached to 热爱,依恋,附属于attach ...to ... 附上,连接,系上,把...归于...attach ...to sth 认为某事...attach oneself to 依附... 参加5. be fond of 爱好,喜欢6. take ... seriously 认真对待7. That's why ... 那是...的原因8. look out for 注意,当心9. addition n. 增加之物/人in addition 此外in addition to 除...之外10. contrast n. 对比,相比v. 对比by contrast 与之对比in (sharp) contrast to 和...形成(鲜明)对比11. at the beginning of 在...开头at the beginning 从一开始,从头in the beginning 在开始时,起初12. bring an end to 使...结束,终止。
新人教版选择性必修四:Unit 4 Sharing课文语法填空、课文句子翻译
人教版选择性必修第四册unit4课文语法填空+课文句子翻译距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附靠前30天复习方法。
Ⅰ.After reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks.Jo worked at a bush school 1._______ classrooms were made of bamboo and with clay floors and roofs of grass.There’s no electricity 2.______ running water there.It takes some of the students about two hours 3._______(get) to school.The other day,Jo was showing the boys the 4._________(week) experiment when the mixture was bubbling over everywhere and the boys started jumping out of the windows.Jo doubted 5._________ she was making any difference to the children’s lives by teaching 6._______(they).Jo and Jenny visited Tombe’s home.When they arrived at the village,Tombe’s mother who 7.________(work) in her garden,started crying “ieee ieee”.Tombe’s father led them to his house,a low bamboo hut with grass 8._______(stick) out of the roof,where they could only see a few possessions.9._____ they ate were sweet potatoes,corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10._______(new) made platform.They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.1.whose2. or3. to get4. weekly5.whether6. them7. had been working8.sticking9.What 10. newlyⅠ.课文原句翻译1.与我们国家的学生不同,这些男孩不穿棉质制服,他们中的许多人也必须走很长一段路。
高中英语必修四第1-5单元重点词汇及语法(完整版)
Unit 1 Women of achievement1. achieve v.完成,达到;实现,获得achievement:n.完成;达到;成绩;成就e.g He will never achieve anything if he doesn?t work hard. 不努力工作他什么也做不成。
The company has achieved a 100% increase in profitability. 这个公司在利润方面获得了百分之百的增长We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of the mountain. 当我们到达山顶的时候,我们有一种很大的成就感。
2. connection: 联系;关系;连接物;连接,联结(with/between) Pl. 亲属;亲戚e.g There is a strong connection between smoking and heart disease.吸烟和心脏病之间有很大的联系。
The company has a connection with a number of Japanese firms. 这个公司和日本的好多公司有联系。
This town has very good road and railway connections with the coast. 这个小镇和海岸之间有着很好的公路及铁路连接。
She ,s English but she has Irish connections. 她是英格兰人但她有爱尔兰的亲戚。
in connection with: 有关e.g In connection with your requ est of March 3, we are sorry to tell you that we can?t give you a reply until the manager comes back next week. 关于你三月三日的请求,很抱歉地告诉你直到下周经理回来我们才能给你答复。
人教版高中英语必修四各单元单句语法填空与句子考查(word版有答案)
高中英语必修四各单元单句语法填空与句子考查必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement单句语法填空1.___________( watch) a family of chimps ____________( wake ) is our first activity of the day .2.The audience ________________ ( seem ) to have enjoyed the concert.3.We each ________________ ( have ) been awarded a scholarship.4.Nobody but my parents _________________(have) learned the news till now.5.The students __________ ( behavior ) very well in the competition, which _______ (make) their parents quitesatisfied.6.This book is intended _____________ women in the countryside.7.It is really _______________________ (令人鼓舞的) to hear that China plays more and more important role in theinternational affairs.8.The rest of the survivals ____________________ (rescue) from the ruins.9.There ______________ ( be ) a desk and four benches in the office.10.Neither he nor I _____________ going to attend the meeting.句子考查1.Only by this means ______________________________________. ( 我们才能够解决这个问题)2.He ______________________________________( 强烈反对) the plan to cut taxes.3.Nowadays children_________________________________________________________ (花太多时间) playingcomputer games.4.这本词典是给高中生用的。
人教版英语必修四课件:Unit+3+A+taste+of+English+humour语法专题课
entertaining. S3: How did the little tramp make a sad situation entertaining?
补足 语
S4: The acting is so convincing that it
Consolidation:
Pick out the errors and correct them. 1.We are all fond of Charlie’s early films, which we think are more intereted . 2. Charlie’s job was entertain people, wasn’t it? 3. Charlie’s nonverbal humour often makes people bursting into laughter. 4. I saw the boys climb the fence when I passed. 5.All the stuff in our company are considering to go to the city centre for the fashion show. 6.I wouldn’t mind to see The Gold Rush again with you tonight. 7.The meeting to be held now is very important. Suggesred answers:1.interested → interesting 2.entertain→ entertaining 3.bursting→burst 4.climb → climbing 5.to go → going 6.to see → seeing 7. to be held → being held
高中英语必修四知识点人教版
高中英语必修四知识点人教版高中英语必修四是一门非常重要的课程,在这门课程中,学生们需要学习大量的知识和技能,以便更好地掌握英语语言和文化。
本文将介绍高中英语必修四知识点人教版中的一些重要内容。
一、语法语法是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。
在高中英语必修四中,学生们需要学习的语法知识包括动词时态、语态、情态动词、宾语从句、宾语补足语、定语从句、状语从句等内容。
这些知识点是英语语言使用的基础,因此学生们需要在学习过程中加强对这些知识点的理解和应用。
二、词汇词汇是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。
在高中英语必修四中,学生们需要学习大量的单词和短语,这些单词和短语包括名词、动词、形容词、副词和介词等。
学生们需要通过刻苦训练和不断积累,才能掌握这些词汇知识。
三、阅读阅读是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。
在高中英语必修四中,学生们需要学习阅读技巧和阅读理解能力。
在阅读的时候,学生们需要掌握如何快速的获取文章中的信息,同时也需要掌握如何细读文章,从而深入理解文章中的内容。
四、听力听力是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。
在高中英语必修四中,学生们需要掌握听力技巧和听力理解能力。
在听力的时候,学生们需要掌握如何快速的理解听到的内容,并且能够准确地记录听到的信息。
五、写作写作是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。
在高中英语必修四中,学生们需要掌握写作技巧和写作能力。
学生们需要掌握如何准确的表达自己的意思,同时也需要掌握如何用恰当的语言和词汇来表达自己的想法。
六、口语口语是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。
在高中英语必修四中,学生们需要掌握口语技巧和口语能力。
学生们需要掌握如何准确地使用语音、语调和语气来表达自己的意思,同时也需要掌握如何用流畅的英语口语来交流和沟通。
以上是高中英语必修四知识点人教版中的一些重要内容。
在学习过程中,我们需要注重基础知识的积累和理解,同时也需要注重实践和应用的训练。
只有在不断的学习和训练中,才能掌握英语语言和文化。
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saw a beautiful garden.
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4. a. Reading the evening newspaper, a
dog started barking.
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b. I was reading the evening newspaper
-ing形式作状语
1.-ing 短语在句子中可作状语,来修饰谓语动词 或整个句子,表示动作发生的 时间、原因、条件、结果、让步或伴随 等情况。
2. -ing短语作状语一般表示一个次要的动作, 一般都可以变为相应的状语从句或并列句。
1. 作时间状语 -ing短语作时间状语要置于句首。如: Hearing the bad news , they couldn't help crying. =When__th_e_y__h_e_a_rd__th_e__b_a_d_n_e_w_s__ , they couldn't help crying. 当听到这个不幸的消息时,他们情不自 禁地哭了起来。
_H_a_v_in_g__fi_n_is_h_e_d___(finish) his homework, he rushed out to play basketball.
2. 作原因状语 -ing 短语作原因状语置于句首。如: Being so angry , he couldn't go to sleep.
Though working from morning till night , his father didn't get enough food. =Though_h_i_s_fa_t_h_e_r_w_o_r_ke_d__fr_o_m__m_o_r_n_in_g______ t_ill_n_i_g_h_t _, he didn't get enough food. 虽然他父亲从早到晚拼命地干活,但是他还 是挣不到足够的吃的。
Choose the correct sentence.
1. a. Hearing the news, tears ran down
her face.
F
b. Hearing the news, she cried out
sadly.
T
2. a. Entering the classroom, I found
nobody in Байду номын сангаасt.
T
b. Entering the classroom, nobody was
found in it.
F
3. a. Looking out through the window, the
garden was beautiful.
F
b. Looking out through the window, we
=Because___h_e__w_a_s_s_o__a_n_g_ry___ , he couldn't go to sleep. 因为太生气了,他不能入睡。
Having been to the Great Wall many times , he didn't go last week. =_B_e_c_a__u_s_e_(_A_s_)___ he had been to the Great Wall many times , he didn't go last week. 因为他已经去 过长城许多次,上周他就没去。
Having received his letter , I decided to write back.
=After___I _h_a_d_r_e_c_e_iv_e_d__h_is_l_e_tt_e_r__ , I decided to write back.
收到他的信后,我决定给他回信。
注意:当 v-ing 形式所表示的动作发生在谓语动 词动作之前时,应使用完成式: having done
time.
2. 动词-ing形式在句中作状语时,其逻
辑主语与主句的主语保持一致。如:
He traveled on the plane like this, keeping the tortoise hidden in a blanket. = When he traveled on the plane like this, he kept the tortoise hidden in a blanket.
3. 作条件状语 -ing作条件状语置于句首或句末。如: Working hard , you will succeed. =If___yo_u__w_or_k_h_a_rd___, you will succeed. 如果你勤奋一点,你就会成功。
4. 作让步状语 -ing短语作让步状语,可置于句首或 句末,常与even if, though 连用。如:
5. 作伴随状语 置于句首或句末。如: They came into the classroom, singing and laughing .
=They sang and laughed ; they came into the classroom.
他们又唱又笑地走进教室。
注意: 连词+现在分词 1. -ing短语与when, while, though, until, if 等连词连用时,相当于这些 连词引导的一个从句。如: When working in the factory, he was an advanced worker. =When__he__w_o_rk_e_d_in__th_e_f_ac_t_or_y____ , he was an advanced worker.
Though willing to attend the party, he refused the invitation.
= Though he was willing to attend the party, …
用 “连词+现在分词”的结构 If you play all day , you will waste your valuable time. = If playing all day, you will waste your valuable