2019届高考英语一轮复习练习：必修4 5 Module5知能演练轻松闯关含解析

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2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习必修4 5 Module5知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析

阅读限时练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·合肥高三质检)IfyouhavetheopportunitytovisitsomeplacesinNewZealand, thenthelistbelowisourrecommendation.FiordlandNationalParkThisparkispartoftheSouthWestlandWorldHeritageAreaandisNewZealand’slargestnationalparkando neofthelargestintheworld.ThesceneryinFiordlandisnothingshortofextremelybeautiful, withsteepmountains, wildwaterfalls, andabundantrainforests.Beingabletocomebackandforthinitsdeepbayattractsmostofthevisitors.Theareahassomeoftheworld’sgreat estwalksincludingtheworldfamousMilfordTrack, whichwasdescribedasthefinestwalkintheworldintheearlytwentiethcentury.AbelTasmanNationalParkAbelTasmanmaybeNewZealand’ssmallestnationalpark,buttheattractionsa rehuge.LocatedinoneofNewZealand’ssunniestspots, theareaalsohasthebestbeachesinthecountry.ThepopularAbelTasmanWalkisagreatwaytoseethispark.Ittakes3－5daystocomplete.Seataxisarealso availableandcandropyouoffatanynumberofbeacheswithinthepark.RotoruaAccessiblefromNewZealand’sbiggestcity, Auckland, Rotoruaisfamousforitsvolcanicactivities.Rotoruaisalsofamousforitsplentifullakeswhicharegreatforswim mingandfishing.Thesurroundingareacontainsplentyofnativebushesandsomefamouswalks.RotoruaisalsothebestareainthecountrytoexperienceandlearnaboutMaoriculture.MtCookNationalParkMtCookaswellasthesurroundingareaisanalpine(高山的) parkwithintheWorldHeritagelistedinSouthWestland.ThebiggestpeaksinallofAustralasiaarehere.Thepark doesn’tcontainmanytreesorplantsduetothealtitude.Walksrangefromatwohourwalktodifficulttrackssuitab leforexperiencedmountaineersonly.Ahelicopterorplaneridegivesvisitorsexcellentviewsofthemountainswiththeoptionoflandingatthetop ofTasmanGlacier, atruepermanentsnow-coveredalpineenvironment.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了新西兰值得游玩的几个地方。

2019届高考英语一轮复习练习：必修4 5 Unit5知能演练轻松闯关含解析

阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解AIf you have the opportunity to visit some places in New Zealand, then the list below is our recommendation.Fiordland National ParkThis park is part of the South Westland World Heritage Area and is New Zealand’s largest national park and one of the largest in the world. The scenery in Fiordland is nothing short of extremely beautiful, with steep mountains, wild waterfalls, and abundant rain forests. Being able to come back and forth in its deep bay attracts most of the visitors.The area has some of the world’s greatest walks including the world famous Milford Track, which was described as the finest walk in the world in the early twentieth century.Abel Tasman National ParkAbel Tasman may be New Zealand’s smallest national park, but the attractions are huge. Located in one of New Zealand’s sunniest spots, the area also has the best beaches in the country.The popular Abel Tasman Walk is a great way to see this park. It takes 3－5 days to complete. Sea taxis are also available and can drop you off at any number of beaches within the park.RotoruaAccessible from New Zealand’s biggest city, Auckland, Rotorua is famous for its volcanic activities. Rotorua is also famous for its plentiful lakes which are great for swimming and fishing. The surrounding area contains plenty of native bushes and some famous walks.Rotorua is also the best area in the country to experience and learn about Maori culture.Mt Cook National ParkMt Cook as well as the surrounding area is an alpine(高山的) park within the World Heritage listed in South Westland. The biggest peaks in all of Australasia are here. The park doesn’t contain many trees or plants due to the altitude. Walks range from a two-hour walk to difficult tracks suitable for experienced mountaineers only.A helicopter or plane ride gives visitors excellent views of the mountains with the option of landing at the top of Tasman Glacier, a true permanent snowcovered alpine environment.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了新西兰值得游玩的几个地方。

2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习：必修4 4 Unit4轻松演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·河南洛阳高三第一次统考)All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners.Other children may have manners that are not like yours.There are all kinds of manners.Many years ago，children who had good manners were seen and not heard.They kept quite quiet if grownups were talking. Today, wellmannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)”after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please.”In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat. What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing.Then he will talk to you.Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia.You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent.If you pass in front of the other tents，you will be asked into each one.The people will ask you to eat with them.And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world.But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way.People need ways to show that they want to be friends.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了世界上一些地方的礼仪。

2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习：必修4 4 Unit4轻松演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·河南洛阳高三第一次统考)All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners.Other children may have manners that are not like yours.There are all kinds of manners.Many years ago，children who had good manners were seen and not heard.They kept quite quiet if grownups were talking. Today, wellmannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)”after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please.” In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat. What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing.Then he will talk to you.Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia.You should walk behind the othertents until you come to his tent.If you pass in front of the other tents，you will be asked into each one.The people will ask you to eat with them.And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world.But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way.People need ways to show that they want to be friends.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了世界上一些地方的礼仪。

2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：必修5 4 Module4知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析

Ⅰ阅读理解(2018·合肥高三质检)May Day, the first day of May, is celebrated as aspring festival in many countries. It marks the approach of summer.The English developed their May Day festival from the Roman festival called Floralia. In the festival of Floralia, the Romans gathered flowers to honor the goddess of spring, Flora. In the Middle Ages, May Day became the favorite holiday of many English villages. People gathered flowers to decorate their homes and churches, sang spring songs and chose a king and a queen of May. Villagers danced around a tall pole fixed upright in the ground, called a maypole, each holding the end of a ribbon attached to the top of the pole. They tied the ribbons around the pole until it was covered with bright colors. They collected dew(露水) on May Day morning and washed their faces with it because they believed that the dew on the day had the magic power to regain youth.Nowadays in Britain people no longer attach great importance to the day, but in some towns and villages people still celebrate it by choosing the May Queen and dancing around the maypole. May Queen is a girl selected as the most beautiful girl on May Day. She is usually crowned with flowers and often driven in procession through the street. In the United States, the day has never been celebrated with the same enthusiasm as in Britain. But in many American towns and cities, children celebrate the day with dancing and singing. They often gather flowers in handmade paper baskets and hang them on the doorknobs of the homes of their friends’ and neighbors’ on May Day morning. At May Day parties, children select May Queen, dance around the maypole, and sing May Day songs.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。

【高考一轮】2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习：必修5 5 Unit5知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·成都高中毕业班摸底测试)Summer Camps in Season!STEM Camp July 10 to August 14，Cost：$18090% of the jobs in the future will require STEM(Science，Technology，Engineering&Mathematics)education.We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures.Campers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities！Register：www.stemcamp.ca or call 519-475-6600.Kandalore June 15 to 28，Cost：$2，340The finest traditional camp in Canada，provides the best of both canoe(独木舟) adventures and in-camp activities.For more than 65 years，Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves.We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self，grow in selfconfidence and build lifetime friendships.Register： or call 416-322-9735.ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21，Cost：$5，500Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12－18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42-acre campus；students enjoy the excellent dormitory，dining，academic，and social facilities of one of Canada’s oldest independent schools.Register：www.pickeringcollege.on.ca or call 905-175-8900.DEEP Summer Academy August 16 to 26，Cost：$465We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering，technology，business and science anized by the University of Toronto，DEEP is one of the most diverse preuniversity engineering programs all over the world with scholarships.Register：www.outreach.engineering.utoronto.ca or call 416-946-0816.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个夏令营的时间、收费标准、主要活动内容及联系方式等信息。

2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习：必修1 5 Unit5知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·陕西部分学校摸底检测)From young kids to fitness lovers，to those looking for a laugh, or to families looking for a free movie night, Atlantic Station prepares some days for them to enjoy this year.Tot Spot—Each Tuesday morning, Atlantic Station’s Central Park transforms into every child’s dream playground! From 10：00 a.m.to noon, kids can enjoy games, storytelling, toys, music and some very special things. This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27.Wellness Wednesday—Each Wednesday from 6：30 p.m.to 7：30 p.m., Atlantic Station’s Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more. Wellness Wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels. This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.Improv in the Park—Whole World Theatre, Atlanta’s premier improv group, has once again partnered with Atlantic Station to bring a family-friendly night of comedy to the Central Park on the first Wednesday of each month until September. Bring a blanket, relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until your stomach hurts! The hour-long show begins at 8：00 p.m. This event occurs on April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.Movies in the Central Park—Each Thursday night at dusk, guests are invited to bring chairs, blankets, togo snacks and picnics to Atlantic Station’s Central Park. All outdoor screenings are available, weather permitting, so keep your fingers crossed for no The Wizard of Oztype storms! Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了大西洋站几个可以让人们放松自己、享受生活和获得乐趣的活动.1.Mothers can take their kids who like listening to stories to ________.A.Tot SpotB.Improv in the ParkC.Wellness WednesdayD.Movies in the Central ParkA解析：细节理解题.根据文中第二段中的“From 10：00 a.m.to noon, kids can enjoy games, storytelling, toys, music and some very special things.”可知，从上午10点到中午，在Tot Spot活动中孩子们可以做游戏、讲故事、玩玩具、听音乐等.结合选项可知，想听故事的孩子们可以去参加Tot Spot活动，故A项正确.2.When can you do yoga with an instructor in Atlantic Station’s Central Park?A.On each Tuesday from 6：30 p.m.to 7：30 p.m.in August.B.On each Tuesday morning from 10：00 a.m.to noon in July.C.At 8：00 p.m.on April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.D.On each Wednesday at 7：00 p.m.in June and July.D解析：细节理解题.根据文章第三段中的“Each Wednesday from 6：30 p.m.to 7：30 p.m...including yoga and more.”和“This event begins...September 28.”可知，4月6日到9月28日的每个星期三下午6：30到7：30，大西洋站中央公园成为人们寻求心灵宁静和身体放松的地方，有指导者带领客人做包括瑜伽和其他活动在内的练习.由此可知，D项符合题意.3.What can we learn from the text?A.Atlantic Station sets the days for guests to have fun.B.Tickets for Movies in Central Park are hard to get.C.Movies in the Central Park are shown only indoors.D.Only teenagers are welcome to join in Wellness Wednesday.A解析：推理判断题.根据文章内容，尤其是第一段可知，Atlantic Station为客人安排时间和活动来让他们玩得开心，故A项符合题意.B(2018·沈阳高三模拟)Wild elephants can tell whether a voice comes from a man，a woman or a boy，a new study says.That’s what researchers found when they played recordings of people for elephants in Kenya.Scientists say this is an advanced thinking skill that other animals haven’t shown.It lets elephants figure out who is a threat and who isn’t.The result shows that the clever animals are also studying people，said study author Karen McComb.“Basically，they have developed this very rich knowledge of the humans that they share their habitat with，”said McComb，a professor at the University of Sussex in England.“Memory is key.They must build up that knowledge someh ow.”The study was released on Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.It’s close to but not quite like the Dr.Seuss book，where the elephant Horton hears something that others can’t hear.McComb and colleagues went to Amboseli National Park in Kenya，where hundreds of wild elephants live among humans，sometimes coming in conflict over scarce water.The scientists used voice recordings of Maasai men，who on occasion kill elephants，and Kamba men，who are less of a threat to the elephants.As a result，the elephants reacted more defensively—retreating and gathering in a bunch—tothe Maasai language recording because it was associated with the more threatening human tribe，said study co－author Graeme Shannon.They repeated the experiment with recordings of Maasai men and women.Since women almost never spear elephants，the animals reacted less defensively to the women’s voices.The same thing happened when they substituted young boys’ voices.“Making this kind of fine distinctions in human voice patterns is quite remarkable，”said Emory University animal cognition expert Frans de Waal，who was not part of the study.【解题导语】研究表明野生大象能够识别男、女和男孩的声音，它们通过思维区分声音并判断谁能对他们产生威胁.4.Who were the people taking part in the study?A.Frans de Waal and Karen McComb.B.Dr.Seuss and Graeme Shannon.C.Graeme Shannon and Frans de Waal.D.Karen McComb and Graeme Shannon.D解析：细节理解题.根据文章第一段中的“study author Karen McComb”和第六段中的“study co－author Graeme Shannon”可知，Karen McComb和Graeme Shannon都参加了研究，故选D项.5.What can wild elephants benefit from their special ability?A.Identifying and avoiding possible danger.B.Growing much faster than any other animals.C.Having a better understanding of humans.D.Developing their language skills.A解析：推理判断题.根据文章第一段中的“Scientists say this is an advanced thinking skill that other animals haven’t shown.It lets elephants figure out who is a threat and who isn’t.”可知，这种高等的思维方式使野象能够分辨出谁能对它们造成威胁，这样它们可以避免可能的危险，故A项是正确的.6.Which can replace the underlined word “substituted”in the last paragraph?A.Distinguished.B.Repeated.ed.pared.C解析：词义猜测题.画线词所在句中的“The same thing happened”指的是前一句中的“the animals reacted less defensively”，画线词所在句讲的是野象对年轻男孩的声音做出的反应，说明当时研究者在对野象播放年轻男孩的声音，故选C项.7.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Wild elephants can distinguish human languages.B.The conflict between humans and wild elephants is growing.C.Wild elephants use language skills to make discrimination.D.Wild elephants can build up good memory and learn tricks.A解析：主旨大意题.根据文章第一句“Wild elephants can tell whether a voice comes from a man，a woman or a boy”和全文内容可知，野象能够通过人的声音区分不同人类群体的性别和年龄，故选A项(野象能够区分人类的语言).C(2018·安徽合肥高三教学质量检测)Susan Brownell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She fought for women’s rights long before they became a popular issue.Susan was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams，Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.At the age of 15, Susan became a schoolteacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organizing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women. She helped gain better educational rights for women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings.After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the women’s suffrage movement. After years of lecturing, writing，and appealing by Susan and other women, some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Other areas and states gradually followed Wyoming’s decision. It was not until 1920 that the U.S. Constitution was changed to give all women voting rights.Susan Brownell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the Hall of Fame for Great Americans in 1950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness(肖像) of her face on a coin. It was the 1979 Susan Brownell Anthony dollar.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖Susan Brownell Anthony.她努力为妇女争取了财产权、投票权等权利.8.What was the situation of American women like when Susan was born?A.They had low social status.B.They could vote after getting married.C.They managed money for their husbands.D.They were responsible for decisionmaking.A解析：细节理解题.根据第二段中的“At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisionsregarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.”可知，在那时，女性没有什么权利，地位是低下的，故A项正确.B、C和D项均与此表述不符.9.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.Susan’s teaching experiences.B.Susan’s educational background.C.Susan’s efforts to abolish slavery.D.Susan’s fighting for women’s causes.D解析：段落大意题.通读第三段尤其是“Then she began organizing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women.”可知，本段主要讲述Susan Brownell Anthony 为争取女权而斗争的情况，故D项正确.10.What does the word “decision”in the fourth paragraph refer to?A.Promoting the social movement.B.Changing the U.S. Constitution.C.Giving women voting rights.D.Uniting other areas and states.C解析：词义猜测题.根据第四段第二句中的“some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote”可知，在Susan Brownell Anthony的努力下，美国一些地区修改了法律，给了妇女投票权；结合该段第三、四句可以判断，画线词指代“给妇女投票权”这一决定，故C项正确.11.What may be the best title for the text?A.The First American Woman to Invent CoinsB.The Problem of Women’s Rights in the U.S.C.The Most Popular Women OrganizationsD.A Pioneer in Fighting for Women’s RightsD解析：标题归纳题.通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖Susan Brownell Anthony.她为妇女争取了财产权、投票权等权利.据此可知D项最适合作文章标题.D(2018·福州高三毕业班适应性练习)In this day and age, it may seem that getting two people with different views together to discuss them is a recipe for disaster. Just think about what would happen if you sat down and had an open and honest conversation with someone with completelyopposing views. Could it bring you closer together?However，the Human Library organization is counting on it.At a Human Library, people volunteer to become “books”and make their experiences open and available.“Readers”are encouraged to ask them questions freely，and they’ll get honest answers in return. There are no judgments，and no questions that are off limits.You won’t find unpleasant comments，and you won’t lose faith in humanity. At the Human Library, you actually feel better about the world you live in. You might even make a new friend!“The human books consist of people who have been discriminated by society，”said Ronni Abergel，the Human Library organization’s founder，who has set out to build space for conversations that can challenge prejudices through dialogue. “The most pleasantly surprising thing about it is how close all the human books become to one another，”he said.Human Libraries help to remind us there really is more what unites us than divides us. And as events now spread throughout 82 countries，with the Human Libraries even set to launch soon in Pakistan and Jordan，you can tell that is a shared feeling.“We can spend billions and billions on trying to build up homeland security and our safety，but real safety comes from having positive relations to other groups in your community，”said Abergel. “Real safety is not going to come from building walls. It’s going to come from reaching out and getting to know each other.”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Human Library组织的发展、主旨和活动.12.What does the first paragraph imply?A.Heated discussions are often carried out among people.B.Open dialogue can’t always lead to close relations.C.People with opposing views are not honest enough.D.We tend to have open dialogue with people around us.B解析：推理判断题.根据第一段第一句可知，让两个持有不同观点的人来讨论他们的观点似乎是一种灾难.据此可以判断，开放交谈并不总是能让关系亲密，故B项正确.13.What will readers get at a Human Library?A.A fair judgment.B.Unpleasant comments.C.An available experience.D.Regaining confidence.D解析：细节理解题.根据第四段第二句“At the Human Library, you actually feel better about the world you live in.”可知，在真人图书馆，你会感觉到你所生活的世界更加美好，从而恢复自信，故D项正确.14.Which of the following can replace the underlined “launch” in Para. 6 in meaning?A.Accelerate.B.Substitute.C.Succeed.D.Start.D解析：词义猜测题.根据第六段第二句中的“And as events now spread throughout 82 countries，with the Human Libraries even set to launch soon in Pakistan and Jordan”可知，随着该活动在82个国家开展，Human Library甚至将很快在巴基斯坦和约旦启动.据此可以判断，画线词意为“开始，启动”，故D项正确.15.What did Abergel advise people to do to get real safety?A.Strengthen bonds between people.B.Join other groups in the community.C.Pull down walls between communities.D.Spend less money on homeland security.A解析：细节理解题.根据第七段最后Abergel所说的话“Real safety is not going to come from building walls. It’s going to come from reaching out and getting to know each other.”可知，Abergel认为，真正的安全不是来自建筑城墙，而是来自伸出援手和相互了解，故A 项正确.Ⅱ七选五(2018·潍坊模拟)Temper tantrums(发怒)range from crying to screaming，kicking，hitting，and breath holding.They’re equally common in boys and girls and mostly happen between the ages of one to three.1.________，and others have them rarely.Tantrums are a normal part of child development.They are the way young children show they’re upset or frustrated(沮丧的).Tantrums may happen when kids are tired，hungry，or uncomfortable；or because they can’t get something (for example，an object or a parent) to do what they want.2.________.Tantrums are common during the second year of life，a time when language skills are starting to develop.Because young children at this age can’t yet say what they want，feel，or need，a frustrating experience may cause a tantrum. 3.________.4.________—more than they may be able to handle.This can lead to power struggles as a child thinks “I can do it myself” or “I want it，give it to me”.When kids discover that they can’t do it and can’t have everything they want，they may have a tantrum.So try to prevent tantrums from happening in the first place，whenever possible.Give plenty of positive attention.Get in the habit of catching your child being good.Reward your little one with praise and attention for positive behaviors.Most importantly，keep your cool when responding to a tantrum.Don’t complicate the problem with your own frustration or anger. 5.________.So you need to be calm，too.A.Some kids may smile all the dayB.Some kids may have tantrums oftenC.You may wonder how long a tantrum will lastD.As language skills improve，tantrums tend to decreaseE.Kids want independence and control over their environmentF.Learning to deal with frustration is a skill that children gain over timeG.Remind yourself that your job is helping your child learn to calm down【解题导语】本文是一篇科普类说明文.文章介绍了1岁到3岁的孩子容易发怒的原因及这种情绪得到缓解的原因，告诫家长应当遇事冷静，并帮助孩子们养成冷静的习惯.1.B解析：根据上文“They’re equally common in boys and girls and mostly happen between the ages of one to three.”可知，1岁到3岁的孩子发怒很正常；结合该句中的“and others have them rarely”可知，一些孩子可能会经常发怒，但是另一些孩子很少发怒.故B项正确.2.F解析：空格处在该段结尾，其作用是总结该段内容并引起下段内容；通读该段内容可知，该段主要陈述孩子发怒是表现他们不开心或沮丧的方式，下段内容是说随着年龄的增长，孩子们的语言技能得到提升，他们也就不那么容易发怒了.F项“久而久之，孩子们就拥有处理这种沮丧的技能了”承上启下.故F项正确.3.D解析：根据空格上一句可知，处在这个年龄阶段的孩子由于无法用言语表达他们的需要，所以会发怒.D项“随着语言技能的提高，发怒的行为将会减少”承接上文，符合语境.故D项正确.4.E解析：根据该段第二句可知，孩子们总是在想“我能自己完成”或者“我想要，给我吧”；据此可以判断，E项“孩子们总是想要独立并控制他们的环境”与该段内容相符.故E项正确.5.G解析：根据空格后一句可知，该处建议遇到问题首先自己要冷静.G项“你要想着你的工作就是帮你的孩子学会冷静”与此构成因果关系，衔接紧密.故G项正确.语言知识与写作规范练Ⅰ完形填空(2018·成都高中毕业班摸底测试)I worried about my personal image and how I could be remembered during my boyhood.In the fifth grade，there seemed to be only one__1__—to be cool.In the sixth grade，suddenly，there were two choices：be cool，or be invisible.__2__，one day，when a teacher had us fill out a questionnaire with__3__questions，I found the__4__option.Assuming(假定) the teacher would read our answers privately，I felt it was__5__to share my privacy.To my__6__，she collected and redistributed(重新分发) them to us.We were asked to__7__the name and our three favorite answers to the whole class.My answers went to the meanest boy in class.The first question was “What’s your favorite movie？” My answer was Beauty and the Beast.A laugh erupted and my cheeks__8__.The next was “Where would you like to travel？”My answer was__9__special—“Wherever a book takes me.”The__10__this time had an explosive quality.I could__11__remember what happened next；all that I had in mind was the laughter.But something amazing happened.A(n)__12__came，“Guys，cut it out.”The room went__13__.It’s Michelle Siever，a popular and cool girl.Then she__14__，“Why are you laughing？What is the point of__15__if we just laugh at others？”I can’t remember the teacher or other kids’names，but I remember Michelle’s When she__16__for me that day，she__17__me we actually have three choices if we want to be remembered.Be cool，and you might be remembered__18__.Stay invisible，and you won’t be remembered at all.But if you stand up__19__someone when he or she__20__you most，then you will be remembered as their hero for the rest of their life.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文.在老师组织的全班问卷调查活动中，“我”的回答引起全班同学哄堂大笑，这时一个女生站起来帮助“我”走出困境.同时，“我”明白了一个道理：在别人需要你的时候站出来会被别人永远记住.1.A.tool B.choiceC.chanceD.purposeB解析：根据空后一句中的“In the sixth grade，suddenly，there were two choices”可知，此处表示，在五年级，似乎只有一个选择(choice)来让别人记住自己——装酷.2.A.However B.In additionC.ThereforeD.In factA解析：根据下文内容可知，老师让同学们填调查问卷这件事使“我”改变了原先的看法，故前后为转折关系.所以选A.3.A.personal B.funnyC.variousD.strangeA解析：根据下文中的“share my privacy”可推知，此处表示老师要求回答的是我们的私人(personal)问题.所以选A.4.A.wrong B.formerC.thirdtterC解析：根据上文内容可知，到六年级，“我”突然认为被别人记住有两个选择，但是通过老师让同学们填调查问卷这件事，“我”发现了第三种选择.所以选C.5.A.terrible B.safeC.nervousD.interestingB解析：根据上文内容可知，假如老师私下阅读我们的回答，“我”就感觉分享的隐私是安全的(safe).所以选B.6.A.surprise B.anxietyC.delightD.expectationA解析：根据下文可知，老师没有私下阅读我们的回答而是重新分发，让同学之间互读(read)，这种做法让“我”感到吃惊(surprise).所以选A.7.A.repeat B.rememberpareD.readD8.A.ached B.paledC.changedD.burnedD解析：根据空前的“A laugh erupted”及常识可知，“我”对第一个问题的回答引起了同学们的大笑，由此可知，“我”当时面颊发烫(burned).选项D符合语境.9.A.even B.stillC.neverD.alwaysB解析：根据下文中的“this time had an explosive quality”可知，“我”对第二个问题的回答仍然(still)是特别的，因此这一次笑声(laughter)更加强烈.still“仍然，还是”，符合语境.ughter B.questionC.airD.classA11.A.nearly B.exactlyC.hardlyD.surelyC解析：根据空后的“all that I had in mind was the laughter”可知，此处指“我”几乎不能(hardly)记得后面发生了什么，所以选C.12.A.request B.messageC.orderD.voiceD解析：根据下文中的“Guys，cut it out.”可知，Michelle Siever的声音(voice)传来，所以选D.13.A.crazy B.silentC.angryD.emptyB解析：根据上下文可知，这个声音使整个房间安静(silent)了下来.14.A.announced B.smiledC.addedD.stoppedC解析：根据空后的两个问句可知，Michelle Siever继续在说，即补充道(added).15.A.talking B.chattingC.arguingD.sharingD解析：根据全文的内容，尤其是老师要求我们填调查问卷然后交换并在全班朗读这一活动过程可知，这是同学们之间的一次交流分享(share)活动.所以选D.16.A.talked about B.calmed downC.left behindD.spoke upD解析：根据上文内容可知，“我”对两个问题的回答引起全班的大笑，这时Michelle Siever的话使全班安静下来，据此可推断她在替“我”辩护.所以选D.speak up(for sb./sth.)“(尤指为……)说好话，辩护”.17.A.reminded B.promisedC.showedD.persuadedC解析：她替“我”辩护这件事向“我”展示(showed)了如果想要被人们记住，我们有三种选择.所以选C.18.A.for a while B.finallyC.again and againD.hopefullyA解析：通过这件事，“我”知道装酷只能被别人记住一时(for a while).所以选A.19.A.before B.withC.forD.byC解析：根据上文内容可知，“我”之所以能够摆脱困境是因为Michelle Siever为“我”辩护.所以“我”总结出想要被别人记住的第三种选择是：当人们需要(needs)你时，你站出来为(for)他们说话，这样你就会被他们当作英雄一样被铭记一生.所以选C.20.A.misses B.needsC.valuesD.lovesBⅡ语法填空(2018·潍坊模拟)All the parts of the human body work together，although each one has its special part to do.The stomach must have a time 1.____________(rest) between meals.The other parts of the body require rest，too. They 2.____________(usual) get this while we are asleep.We must not fail to give them enough rest，or they will soon get 3.____________(wear) out and give us trouble.Sometimes when people are not well 4.____________tired out，they find they cannot sleep well 5.____________night.A number of little things can contribute to a good sleep.A hot foot bath,6.____________draws the blood away from the brain，frequently will be found7.____________(benefit).A glass of hot milk or cocoa, 8.____________(take) just before going to bed，often will have the same effect.If the sleeplessness is a result of indigestion(消化不良)，a plain diet will relieve.Sleeping upon a hard bed without any pillow sometimes 9.____________(produce) the desired effect.Always have plenty of fresh air in the room.Keep the mind free from the cares of the day.Never take any 10.____________(sleep) tablets except upon the advice of a physician，for they usually contain drugs that will injure the heart.【解题导语】本文是一篇科普类说明文.人体的各个器官都需要良好的休息.本文详细介绍了几条提高睡眠质量的方法.1.to rest解析：考查非谓语动词.句意：胃必须用两餐之间的间隔时间来休息.have a time to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“有时间去做某事”.故填to rest.ually解析：考查副词.空格处修饰动词get，故用形容词usual的副词形式usually.3.worn解析：考查过去分词.该句主语they指代第一段第三句中的“The other parts of the body”，和动词短语wear out之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，wear应用过去分词形式.故填worn.4.or解析：考查连词.根据语境可知，该句中的not well和空格后的tired out为选择关系，表示“或者”.故填or.5.at解析：考查介词.表示“在晚上”用固定短语at night.故填at.6.which解析：考查定语从句.分析该句结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词“A hot foot bath”，并在从句中作主语，所以用which引导该定语从句.故填which.7.beneficial解析：考查形容词.该句中的found为感官动词，在该处用作系动词，后应接形容词作表语，意为“有利的，有益的”.故填beneficial.8.taken解析：考查非谓语动词.该句中的主语“A glass of hot milk or cocoa”和动词take 之间为被动关系，故用其过去分词作状语.故填taken.9.produces/will produce解析：考查动词的时态.句意：在硬床上不垫任何枕头睡觉有时会达到你想要的效果.根据句意可知，该句陈述的是客观道理或预料将要发生的情况，故用一般现在时或一般将来时.故填produces/will produce.10.sleeping解析：考查名词.sleeping tablet意为“安眠药片”，相当于sleeping pill，为固定用法.故填sleeping.Ⅲ短文改错(2018·湖北部分重点中学高三起点考试)Nowadays，more and more Confucius Institutes are being building all over the world，that shows our Chinese culture has become more popular than ever.On the one hand，the ancient Chinese culture once had a great influence in other cultures，especially those of Asian country.On other hand，our Chinese culture constantly developed throughout the long history，thus made it more colorful and more brilliant.Confucius Institutes are good places where to learn about the Chinese culture.Whoever want to know more about it must spend more time.Therefore，he or she cannot have a well knowledge of the Chinese culture.答案：Nowadays，more and more Confucius Institutes are being buildingbuilt all over the world，thatwhichshows our Chinese culture has become more popular than ever.On the one hand，the ancientChinese culture once had a great influence inon other cultures，especially those of Asiancountry countries.On ∧the other hand，our Chinese culture constantly developed throughout the longhistory，thusmademaking it more colorful and more brilliant.Confucius Institutes are good placeswhere＼to learn about the Chinese culture.Whoever wantwants to know more about it must spendmore time.ThereforeOtherwise，he or she cannot have awellgood knowledge of the Chinese culture.Ⅳ书面表达(2018·湖北部分重点中学高三起点考试)假如你是李华，你的美国好友Alice近期将来你所在的城市旅游.请给她写信，告诉她你愿意为她安排住宿及旅游行程.同时，委托她帮你买一个Coach牌的小钱包，你打算将其作为生日礼物送给妈妈.注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.Dear Alice，________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely，Li Hua One possible version：Dear__Alice，I am delighted to hear that you will come to my city for sightseeing.I am writing to tell you my willingness to make arrangements for your tour.As for accommodation，you have the option of either staying in my home or in a hotel，which I can reserve for you in advance if you like.Besides，I’d like to help you work out a travel schedule.By the way，could you do me a favor and purchase a Coach purse if it doesn’t bother you？With my mother’s birthday approaching，I wish to present it to her as a birthday gift.Look forward to meeting you soon.I hope you will have fun here.Yours__sincerely，Li__Hua。

2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案：必修四 Unit 5 Word版含答案

必修四Unit 5[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516173)1．We have various(vary) summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one based on your own interests.2．Well preserved(preserve) in the nature reserve，pandas live a happy life.3．When the children heard that their teacher came to life，the whole class came to life at once.4．Venice is one of the great tourist attractions(attract) of the world.5．Sam has gained the admission(admit) to a famous company.6．The coastal areas have mild winters，but by contrast the central(center) plains become extremely cold.7．This kind of friendly and harmonious atmosphere is unique to our company，and you can't experience it in any other place.8．The bridge being built now is 500 metres in length.9．Deeds(deed) are better than words when people are in need of help.10．China has made great advances in science and technology in the past decade.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516174)1．Don't worry.You can leave it to whomever is in charge of the fund raising activities. whomever→whoever2．He is the top student in our school.There is no wonder he has been admitted to Beijing University.There→It3．He is famous both as a novelist and poet but he is more famous as his novels.第二个as→for4．Based your opinion on what you imagine is a terrible thing.Based→Basing5．In the near future，more advance in the robot technology will be made by scientists. advance→advancesⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516175)1．作者给出了写那本书的各种理由。

2019届高考英语(浙江专版)一轮复习练习：必修4 Unit4知能演练轻松闯关

Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·浙江瑞安高三第一次调研)All over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners.Other children may have manners that are not like yours.There are all kinds of manners.Many years ago，children who had good manners were seen and not heard.They kept quite quiet if grown-ups were talking. Today, wellmannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)”after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please.”In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat. What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing.Then he will talk to you.Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia.You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent.If you pass in front of the other tents，you will be asked into each one.The people will ask you to eat with them.And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world.But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way.People need ways to show that they want to be friends.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了世界上一些地方的礼仪。

2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习：必修1 5 Unit5知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

【高三英语试题精选】2019人教版高考英语一轮复习必修45Unit5知能演练(带答案)

2019人教版高考英语一轮复习必修45Unit5知能演练（带答案）阅读提速练Ⅰ 阅读理解A(2018 合肥高三教学质量检测)If you have the opportunity to visit some places in NeZealand, then the list belois our remendationFiordland National ParkThis park is part of the South Westland World Heritage Area and is NeZealand’s largest national park and one of the largest in the world The scenery in Fiordland is nothing short of extremely beautiful, with steep mountains, wild waterfalls, and abundant rain forests Being able to e back and forth in its deep bay attracts most of the visitorsThe area has some of the world’s greatest walks including the world famous Milford Track, which was described as the finest walk in the world in the early twentieth century Abel Tasman National ParkAbel Tasman may be NeZealand’s smallest national park, but the attractions are huge Located in one of NeZealand’s sunniest spots, the area also has the best beaches in the country The popular Abel Tasman Walk is a great way to see this park It takes 3－5 days to plete Sea taxis are also available and can drop you off at any number of beaches within the park RotoruaAccessible from NeZealand’s biggest city, Auckland,。

2019届高考英语一轮复习练习必修全套知能演练轻松闯关及答案

课时练1阅读理解提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·合肥高三调研性检测)Golden Gate BridgeLocated in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connectthe San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally thrown open to public in1937. It cost more than $ 35 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden GateBridge, at a length of 2，737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.Brooklyn BridgeThe Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest bridges in the United States, opened in the year 1883. The length of the bridge is 1，825 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies. George Washington BridgeAlso known as the Hudson River Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is a twolevel suspension bridge. Mackinac BridgeThis is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8，038 meters. The architect of this bridge was Dr. David B. Steinman who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954.It was opened to the public in 1957. People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.Navajo BridgeLocated in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long. The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390，000. In the 1990s a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1995. The first bridge is still used by pedestrians now.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国五座著名的大桥。

浙江专版2019届高考英语复习Unit5Music知能演练轻松闯关新人教版

浙江专版2019届高考英语复习Unit5Music知能演练轻松闯关新人教版浙江专版20XX年届高考英语复习Unit5Music知能演练轻松闯关新人教版1Unit 5 Music阅读提速练Ⅰ 阅读理解ASales Representative ―Immediate HiringDo you like meeting new people? Do you enjoy closing deals every day? Are you looking for a dynamic and high energy industry? THIS COULD BE THE CAREER (职业) FOR YOU! Fast Growing and Very Successful Credit Card Processor is looking for a dynamic outside salesperson to sell credit products and check processing services in the local area.What we need you to do ：?Attend 3－5 appointments daily?Sell into small sized to middle sized businesses?Work closely with the sales manager in Dallas TX (by phone)?Have the ability to manage paperworkWe offer ：?Medical benefits eligibility(资格) after 90 days?One of the strongest compensation programs in the industry?Monthly bonuses?A jump start bonus of up to $ 750Successful applicants often have experience in customer services, inside sales, outside sales, sales support, management roles, or other customer facing positions. We are an equal opportunity employer. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, sex, age ，national origin or disability.Please reply with a resume today!There is a difference. Experience Great Work! We have been servicing North East Ohio for more than 20 years with offices located in Akron, Canton, Lakewood, Streetsboro and Wadsworth. Apply online at pany is looking for should________．A ．sell into big businessesB ．be able to manage paperworkC ．meet over 5 customers each dayD ．see the sales manager in Dallas TX frequentlyB 解析：细节理解题。

2019届高考英语一轮复习练习：必修4 5 Module5知能演练轻松闯关 含解析

2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习必修4 5 Module5知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析

2019届高考英语一轮复习练习：必修4 5 Unit5知能演练轻松闯关含解析

2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习：必修4 4 Unit4轻松演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习：必修4 4 Unit4轻松演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：必修5 4 Module4知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析

【高考一轮】2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习：必修5 5 Unit5知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习：必修1 5 Unit5知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习：必修1 5 Unit5知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

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