上海市初中英语语法知识—动词时态的综合练习

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2022年上海中考常考易错题汇编-动词时态语态及情态动词(含解析)

2022年上海中考常考易错题汇编-动词时态语态及情态动词(含解析)

2022年上海中考常考易错题汇编-动词时态语态及情态动词(含解析)1上海中考常考易错题汇编-动词时态,语态,情态动词(含解析析)共一、单选题(共41小题)1.Mr.WengcamebackfromFrancein2022.She_________thereforfoury ear.A.workB.workedC.haworked2.—Mr.LeetoatudentwhenIenteredtheclaroomthimorning.—Heiverypatient heiyoung.A.talking;butB.talk;thoughC.watalking,thoughD.talked,how ever3.Ourcountry______thei某thpopulationcenu(人口普查)already.A.finihedB.hafinihedC.willfinihD.finihe4.Icalledyou,but nobodyanwered.Where_______you2A.iB.areC.waD.were5.Bettywillringmeupwhenhe_______inBe ijing.A.leftB.wentawayfromC.haveleftD.havebeenawayfrom7.-WhereiJohn-He______theciencelab.A.hagonetoB.habeentoC.wentto8.—HowdoyoulikeyourEnglihteacher—Heigreat.Wefriendincethreeyearago.39.Ifthereianychangetotheplan,I______youaoonapoible.A.toldB.havetoldC.tellD.willtell10.Yeterdayevening,I___ __alongthetreetwhenIuddenlymetmymathteacher.A.walkB.walkedC.wawalkingD.amwalking11.Look!Theboy_____ __footballontheplayground.A.playB.playC.areplayingD.played12.Myiterwantanewdre.Sh eittotheparty.A.wearB.hawornC.woreD.igoingtowear13.Ididn"thearyoubeca ueIthenewontheradio.A.litentoB.amliteningtoC.litenedtoD.waliteningto414.—Idon’tknowifAuntLithee“tay-homechildren”tomorrowmorning.—IfIthelightandbegantowork.A.haturnedonB.turnedoffC.turnedonD.haturnedoff16.—LinKai,handinyourhomework,pleae.—Oh,orry.I______itathomethimorning.A.waleavingB.haleftC.willleaveD.left17.Mypenpalaidhewou ldwritetome,butI_____anyletterfromhimofar.A.won’treceiveB.haven’treceivedC.hadn’treceivedD.didn ’treceive518.Greatchange_________inTongreninthepatfiveyear.A.havehappenedB.havetakenplaceC.havebeenhappenedD.havebe entakenplace19.AlthoughBillin’trichenough,heoften______moneyto thepoor.A.itB.atC.amittingD.waitting21.–When_______yourmother_______youthatbluedre,Lucy–Sorry,Ireallycan’tremember.Maybetwoorthreeweekago.A.will;buyB.doe;buyC.did;buyA.takeB.tookC.amtakingD.wataking23.—Yourclaroomiveryclean.—Ye,it______everyday.A.icleanedB.cleanC.icleaning24.—WillyoupleaegotoeethemovieGuanyinhanwithme—No,Iwon’t.I______al ready.A.awB.haveeenC.eeD.willee25.—Who’thelittlebabyinthephoto,LiYing—It’me.Thiphoto____fourteenyearago.A.itakenB.tookC.takeD.wataken726.Watepaperhouldn’t_____everywhere.It’ourdutytokeepourc laroomclean.A.bethrownB.throwC.ithrown27.Anofficial_____byomereporte ronfoodprobleminShanghaiyeterday.A.iinterviewingB.iinterviewedC.wainterviewingD.waintervi ewed28.Boyandgirl,thebookinthelibraryhould______goodcareof.A.t akeB.aretakingC.betaken29.Theradioayawildanimalzooigoingto___ _inourcity.A.bebuiltB.builtC.buildD.bebuilding830.—Howoonallthework—Inaweek.A.will…finihB.i…goingtofinihC.will…befinihedD.are…go ingtobefinihed31.Tree________everyyeartomakeourcitygreener.A.plantB.areplantedC.wereplantedD.willbeplanted32.Inthe patthechildrenweremade______15houraday.A.tolockB.workC.toworkD.lock33.Todayalotofinformationca n_____online.A.receiveB.bereceivedC.ireceivedD.receiving34.Inmanypla ceinChina,theoldover90notonlybytheirfamilybutalobythegovernment.A.itakinggoodcareB.aretakengoodcareof9C.itakinggoodcareofD.aretakengoodcare35.Ititruethatknowl edge_____ratherthanbeingtaught.A.learnB.learnedC.ilearnedD.walearned36.Maryin"thereatt hemoment.She______later.aoonathebell.A.handin;ringB.handin;willringC.behandedin;willringD.beh andedin:ring38.Atlattheboywamadeandbegantolaugh.A.topcryingB.totoptocryC.totopcryingD.toptocry39.-DoyouknowLucy’grandma-Ofcoure.Sheiakindwoman,butheha foraboutamonthinceheintheaccident.10A.beendead;wakilledB.died;wakilledC.beendead;killedD.d ied;killed40.—IBohaiBridgeopentothepublicyet—Ye.It______foralmotoneandahalfmonth.A.haopenedB.habeingopenedC.habeenopenD.waopen41.Thegirl waoftenheardhappilyinherroom.A.ingB.toingC.ingingD.ing11答案部分1.考点:动词时态试题解析:For加时间段应该是现在完成时态的标志。

初中英语语法过关 ——动词的时态、语态专项练习 精选50题

初中英语语法过关 ——动词的时态、语态专项练习 精选50题

初中英语语法过关——动词的时态、语态专项练习精选50题动词的时态:( )1.—Do you like the skirt?—Yes.It ________ soft.A.is feelingB.feltC.feelsD.is felt( )2.—What does your sister like doing in her free time?—She ________ watching TV.A.likesB.likedC.has likedD.had liked( )3.Do you know if_____ back next week? If he ______ back,please let me know.A.he comes;will comeB.will he come;comesC.he will come;comesD.will he come;will come( )4.—May I see Mr.Lin,please?—Well,I’m afraid he’s not in at the moment.I think he _____ back soon.A.cameB.has comeC.will beD.was( )5.Look at those big black clouds.It ______ rain.Let’s hurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.is going to( )6.Don’t talk loudly here.My little baby________ .A.has gone outB.is sleepingC.sleepsD.went to school( )7.—Have you read a book called Jane Eyre?—Who _____ it?A.writesB.has writtenC.was writingD.wrote( )8.—Your e-mail address again? I _____ quite catch it.—Hul123 @ .A.don’tB.can’tC.didn’tD.won’t( )9.—Oh,Mrs King,your necklace looks nice.Is it new?—No,I _______it for two years.A.hadB.have hadC.boughtD.have bought( )10.—_______ to the United States?—No,never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you beenB.Have you goneC.Did you goD.Will you go( )11.—Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Ningbo?—No,they _______ to Shanghai.A.had movedB.movedC.will moveD.have moved( )12.—Do you know the man over there?—Yes.I ______ him several times since last month.A.seeB.sawC.have seenD.had seen( )13.—What do you think of my answer to the question?—Sorry.What’s that?I ______about something else.A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.had thoughtD.was thinking( )14.—Amy,I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.—Oh,I _______ a walk with my mother at that time.A.takeB.tookC.am takingD.was taking( )15.—Did you see Henry at the party?—No,he _______ by the time I got there.A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left( )16.—What is the weather like today?—It is cloudy. And I think it _______.A.was rainingB.is going to rainC.is rainingD.rained ( )17.—My sister will go to Hainan tomorrow.I’ll see her off at the airport.—Oh,when______ her plane ________?A.did;take offB.does;take offC.has;taken offD.was;taking off( )18.It ______ over sixty years since the People’s Republic of China was founded.A.wasB.had beenC.isD.will be( )19.Don’t make any noise.We _____ to a piece of wonderful music at the moment.A.will listenB.are listeningC.listenD.have listening( )20.—I saw her smoking in the restaurant yesterday afternoon.—But she seldom_______.A.smokesB.had smokedC.smokedD.is smoking( )21.I used to love this film when I was young,but I ______ it that way any more.A.don’t feelB.didn’t feelC.haven’t feltD.hadn’t felt( )22.—Was Kate happy to see her old friends yesterday?—Yes,she was.She ____ them for a long time.A.didn’t seeB.wouldn’t seeC.hasn’t seenD.hadn’t seen( )23.—Has your mother finished her report?—Sorry,I don’t know.She ______ it this morning.A.is writingB.wroteC.writesD.has written( )24.—Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?—There _________ an NBA game in ten minutes.A.will haveB.will beC.is going to haveD.are going to be( )25.—Jenny wants to know if you ____ a hiking trip tomorrow.—Of course we will.But if it_____ ,we’ll visit the Space Museum instead.A.will go on;will rainB.go on;rainsC.will go on;rainsD.go on;will rain( )26.—What’s that terrible noise?—The neighbors ______ for a party.A.have preparedB.are preparingC.prepareD.will prepare ( )27.—When did the meeting begin?—At four o’clock.It ______ for 15 minutes.A.was onB.beganC.has begunD.has been on( )28.—Li Kai,hand in your homework,please.—Oh,sorry.I _______ it at home this morning.A.was leavingB.have leftC.had leftD.left( )29.—How was your day off?—Pretty good! I _____ the science museum with my classmates.A.visitB.visitedC.am visitingD.will visit ( )30.—Where ____ you _____ lunch?—At home.There was no school lunch.A.did;haveB.are;havingC.will;haveD.do;have动词的语态:( )31.Boiled water _______ for free here in the daytime.A.offerB.offeredC.is offeringD.is offered ( )32.—What a nice room!—Yes.It _______ every day.A.cleansB.cleanedC.has cleanedD.is cleaned ( )33.—Dad,please open the door. It_____ .—OK,dear.I am coming.A.locksB.lockedC.is lockedD.was locked ( )34.Mrs Johnson’s funny story _____ by everyone who heard it.ughed atB.was laughedughedD.was laughed at( )35.I believe that those mountains _____ with trees in a few years.A.are coveredB.will be coveredC.are coveringD.will cover( )36.Necessary action _______ so that students can be safe at school.A.can be takenB.may be takenC.must be takenD.might be taken( )37.—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?—No,I _______.A.am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite( )38.Please don’t stand up in class until you______ .A.were told toB.are told toC.were toldD.are told( )39.—When _____ the car________ ?—Sorry,I don’t know.A.does;inventB.did;inventC.was;inventedD.was;inventing( )40.—Do you have any problems if you _____ this job?—Well,I’m thinking about the working time.A.offerB.will offerC.are offeredD.will be offered( )41.Students _______ not to use mobile phones in our school now.A.askB.askedC.are askedD.were asked( )42.—God,your classroom is so dirty.—We were busy getting ready for the final exam last week.It ________.A.hasn’t cleanedB.didn’t cleanC.was cleanD.wasn’t cleaned( )43.—Is Bohai Bridge open to the public yet?—Yes.It _______ for almost one and a half months.A.has openedB.has being openedC.has been openD.was open( )44.So far,all the walls ______ white, and we are going to draw all kinds of pictures on them.A.have been paintedB.have paintedC.are paintedD.painted( )45.The lights in the room ______ before you leave.A.must turn offB.will turn offC.are turned offD.must be turned off( )46.Few students can understand the sentence until it ______ three times.A.explainsB.is explainedC.will be explainedD.explained( )47.—Can you sing this song in English?—Of course I can.It ______ often ______ by us kids.A.is;singingB.does;singC.has;sungD.is;sung( )48.—Students should _____ to smoke or drink.—Sure.They are both bad habits.A.allowB.be allowedC.not allowD.not be allowed( )49.—Can I take the magazines out?—No,Sir.They ______ out of the reading-room.It’s a rule.A.needn’t be takenB.can’t takeC.mustn’t be takenD.may take( )50.—I don’t know how to take care of these flowers.—It’s easy.This kind of flowers ________ only once a week,and that twice a week.A.is wateredB.waterC.should be wateredD.should water【参考答案】1—5 CACCD 6—10 BDCBA 11—15 DCDDC 16—20 BBCBA 21—25 ADBBC 26—30 BDDBA 31—35 DDCDB 36—40 CBBCC 41—45 CDCAD 46—50 BDDCC。

牛津上海版初中英语时态综合练习及答案

牛津上海版初中英语时态综合练习及答案

实用文档Ⅰ用适当形式填空.1. He __________ back a month ago. (come)2. My mother often tells me __________ in bed. (not read)3. I must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only __________ it for 24 hours. (keep)4. Why have you kept me __________ here for so long a time? (wait)5. Please come to our meeting if you __________ free tomorrow. (be)6. She __________ to the Great Wall several times. (go)7. In his letter, he said that he __________ us very much. (miss)8. The film __________ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cine ma. (be)9. He said he became __________ in physics. (interest)10. This film is worth __________. (see)11. He went to school instead of __________ home. (go)12. In the old days it was difficult for the poor to __________ a job. ( fi nd)13. It's cold outside, so you'd better __________ your coat. (put on)14. He is hungry. Please give him something __________. (eat)15. Please don't waste time __________ TV every evening. You should word hard at English. (watch)16. We found the window __________. (break)17. You have dropped your pencil. __________. (拾起它)18. Mother often tells me __________ too late. (not come home)19. You had better __________ by bus, or you will be late. (go)20. I will __________ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him.( tel l)21. Great changes __________ in our country since 1978. (take place)22. I __________ my daughter since last month. (hear from)23. It __________ me two days to write the article. (took)24. Don't touch that __________ child. (sleep)25. Every time he tried to start the car, the wheels __________ deepers intosthe mud. (sink)26. When I got home, I found that my room __________ breaksintosanda lot of things __________. (steal)27. If I had arrived there earlier, I __________ him. (meet)实用文档28. I didn't remember __________ her the book before. (give)29. He called at every door, __________ people the exciting news. (tell)30. Yesterday Mary couldn't finish her homework, so she has to go on _ _________ it this afternoon. (do)31. We __________ football when it began to rain. We had to stop and go home. (play)32. Xiao Lin __________ from here for about two hours. (be away)33.swheres__________? Can you find your birth place on the map? Sorry, I can't. (be born)34. Last night we __________ back home until the teacher left school. (not go)35. Comrade Li Dazhao __________ in prison in 1927. (put)36. Where is professor Lee?He __________ to the library. He'll come back soon. (go)37. We could not help __________ after we heard the story. (laugh)38. Would you please __________ me an English-Chinese dictionary wh en you come? (bring)39. He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the year before. (visi t)40. I'll tell him the news as soon as he __________ back. (come)41. The boy __________ by the door is my brother. (stand)42. Do you remember __________ the film last year? (see)43. There __________ a physics test next Monday. (be)44. __________ I finish my homework in class? (必须)No, you needn't.45. I'm sorry you've missed the last bus. It __________ ten minutes ago. (leave)46. Wei Fang is heard __________ English every morning. (hear)47. John stopped __________ a rest (have) because he __________ for three hours. (work)48. I'm sorry to have kept you __________. (wait)49. A new theatre __________ now. (build)50. The boys __________ basketball on the playground are my classmat es. (play)51. I regretted answering like that, I was sorry __________ so. (do)52. Can't you see I'm busy __________? (cook)实用文档53. He __________ worried when coming into the teacher's office. (look)54. __________ come beef! (随便吃点)55. It's a great shame for me __________ in front of so many people. (l augh at)56.Look!That man_(open)the door of your car.57.T.he moon_ (go)round the earth.58.I must go now.It_ (get)late.59.Let's go out.It_ (not/rain)now.60.Julia is vera good at languages.She_ (speak)four languages very well.61.Hurry up!Everybody_ (wait)for you.62."_(you/listen)to the radio?”"No,you can turn it off.”63."_(you/listen)to the radio?”"No,just occasionally.64.We usually_ (grow)vegetables in our garend but this year we_ (not/grow)any.65.Ron is in London at the moment.He _ (stay)at the Park Hotel. He _ (always/stay)there when he's in London.66.Can we stop walking soon?I_ (feel)tired.67.Can you drive I_ (learn).My father_ (teach)me.ually I (finish)work at 5:00,but this week I (work)until 6:00t o earn a bit more money.69.My parents_ (live)in Bristol.They were bron there and have never lived anywhere else.Where_ (your parents/live)?70.Sonia_ (look)for a place to live.She (stay)with her sister until she finds somewhere.71."What_(your father/do)?”"He's an engineer but I_ (not/enjoy)t his one very much.Ⅱ.选择题.72 According to the time table, the train for London ___ at seven o'clock in the evening.A. was leavingB. has leftC. leavesD. will leave73 You should visit this part of the country when ___A. spring will comB. spring comesC. It has been springD. It will be spring实用文档74 You needn't hurry her. She ___ it by the time you are ready.A. will have been finishingB. Would finishC. Will have finishedD. Will be finishing75. We can go home when the ground ___A. is dryingB. has driedC. driedD. will dry76. Obviously, he ___ a bad cold. He sneezes so often.A. hasB. has beenC. hadD. was77. Darwin proved that natural selection ___the chief factor in the develo pment of species.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. was78. While Peggy ___, her brother is playing records.A. readsB. is readingC. has read D has been reading79. It's been a long time since I ___. How are you?A. had last seen youB. saw you lastC. have least seen youD. last w as seeing you80. We ___ on it for several hours but we have not yet reached any co nclusion.A. workB. are workingC. have been workingD. have been worked81. He said that he ___ for Shanghai the next day.A. will leaveB. has leftC. would leaveD. had left82. This is the first time I ___ this kind of refrigerator.A. sawB. have seenC. am seeingD. see83. "As soon as I ___ home, I'll have a hot bath." He promised himself.A. gotB. will getC. have gotD. am getting84. —_____ my glasses?—Yes, I saw them on your desk a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Have you seenC. Had you seenD. Would you see85. —Who is Clarke?—_____ him yet? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting. A. Haven’t you met B. Hadn’t you met C. Didn’t you meet D. Don’t you meet86. I think this time yesterday he ___ an English class in No. Three Cla ssroom BuildingA. hadB. will haveC. was havingD. would have87. By 2021, the university ___ 20,000 postgraduates.A. will be trainedB. trainsC. will have trainedD. would have实用文档88. I will ask her for the book now, for she ____ plenty of time to read since I lent it to her.A. hasB. has hadC. had hadD. was having89. Our football team _____ every match so far this year, but we still h ave three more games to play.A. winsB. was winningC. had wonD. has won90. —Who sings best in your class?—Mary _____.A. isB. doesC. doD. sing91. She _____ her pen in her room now.A. findsB. is findingC. looks forD. is looking for92. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _____ at a radio shop at that t ime.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked93. What _____ you _____ tomorrow morning?A. are/going to doB. are/doingC. are/doneD. have/done94. I _____ as soon as you come back.A. wentB. have goneC. am goingD. shall go95. The scientist _____ Canada and he will give us a talk when he ____ _ back.A. has gone to/comesB. has been to/will comeC. has gone to/will comeD. has been to/comes96. He found his book this morning, but now he _____ his pen.A. losesB. is missingC. has lostD. lost97. She ___?_ to her hometown several times.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. is going98. It _____ Jane and Mary who helped me the other day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were99. I _____ to bed when the telephone rang.A. have beenB. wentC. am goingD. was going100. Jane _____ some washing this time yesterday.A. is doingB. had doneC. was doingD. did答案1. came2. not to read3. keep4. waiting5. are6. has been7. missed8. had been on9. interested 10. seeing实用文档11. going 12. find 13. put on 14. to eat 15. watching16. broken 17. Pick it up 18. not to come home 19. go 20. tell21. have taken place 22. have heard from 23. took 24. sleeping 25. sank26. had been broken in to / stolen 27. would have met28. giving /shavingsgiven 29. telling 30. doing 31. were playing32. has been away 33. were you born 34. didn't go 35. was put36. has gone 37. laughing 38. bring 39. had visited 40. comes41. standing 42. seeing 43. is going to be 44. Must 45. left46. to read 47. to hav e…had worked 48. waiting 49. is being built 50. playing51. to do / to have done 52. cooking 53. looked 54. Help yourself to55. to be laughed at 56.opening 57.goes 58.getting 59.is raining 60.speaks 61.is waiting 62.are you listening 63.are you 64.grows didn't grow 65.is staying;stays 66.am feeling 67.?? 68.finish 69.live 70 is looking will stay 71.is do,don't enjoy72.C 73.B 74.C75.D 76A 77C 78B79B 80C 81C 82B 83C 84B 85A 86D 87C 88B 89C 90B 91D92B 93A 94D 95A 96C 97A 98B 99D 100C。

2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的全集汇编附答案解析

2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的全集汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking2.—Listen!Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A.sings, sings B.is singing, sings C.sings, is singing3.— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.will go 4.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook5.No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A.does B.is doing C.did D.has done6.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are7.—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A.There will have B.There is going to have C.There will be8.—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A.had done B.was doing C.would do D.am doing9.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.10.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied 11.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on12.Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played 13.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found 14.When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A.stays B.is staying C.stayed D.will stay 15.They the English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced16.Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A.waters, wants B.is watering, wantsC.watered, is wanting D.is watering, is wanting17.Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep D.are sleeping 18.—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A.No; has been in B.No; has gone to C.Yes; has gone to D.Yes; has been in 19.---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A.have been B.had gone C.had been D.was20.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called 21.— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting 22.The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A.receives B.is receiving C.has received D.will receive 23.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after24.—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A.didn’t play B.haven’t played C.don’t play 25.—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A.was waiting B.waitsC.waited D.is waiting【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:当我昨天回到家的时候,我的妈妈正在做饭。

初中英语牛津上海版7A时态复习专项讲解及练习(有答案)

初中英语牛津上海版7A时态复习专项讲解及练习(有答案)

初中英语牛津上海版7A时态复习专项讲解及练习(有答案)时态复习一般现在时1.表示普遍真理或客观事实。

Light travels faster than sound.2.表示现在的习惯动作或状态。

She is always ready to help others.3.表示将来时间(用于某些条件状语从句和时间状语从句中)。

We will save time if we drive instead of taking a bus.I will make a phone call to you as soon as I reach the destination.4.一般现在时的动词形式通常与动词原形相同,但在主语为第三人称单数时,词尾加-s 或-es,其规则如下:1)一般动词都在词尾加-s,如:digs, sings, looks, lives, cleans 等。

2)当动词以s,sh, ch, x,o 结尾时,加-es,如:presses,washes, watches, fixes, goes 等。

3)当动词以辅音字母+y结尾时,先将y成变i,再加-es,如:flies, cries, studies等。

如动词以元音字母+y结尾时,直接加-s,如:says, buys, plays等。

5.动词be的一般现在时,依据不同人称和数分别釆用am, is,are 三种形式。

动词have的一般现在时,依据不同人称和数分别釆用have, has 两种形式。

6.一般现在时常用的时间状语:often, always, usually, sometimes, every day, once a week 等。

—般过去时1.表示过去某时发生的事情。

The traffic accident happened ten minutes ago.2.表示过去的习惯动作。

When he was young, my father often swam in the river.3.—般过去时的动词形式除不规则动词外,通常以动词原形加-ed 表示,即动词的过去式;动词be的过去式为was, were。

初中英语语法专项复习英语动词时态和语态讲解和练习题

初中英语语法专项复习英语动词时态和语态讲解和练习题

初中英语语法专项复习:英语各个时态和语态讲解及练习题初中英语有16种时态,但是常用的只有9种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时;下面分别介绍;1、一般现在时的用法1 一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作;表示现在的状态、特征和真理;句中常用always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,rarely,never,every daymorning,Monday,week,...etc.,every there years,once a weekday,month,...etc.,...等时间状语;例如:a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.earth moves around the sun.2 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来;例如:a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.2.一般过去时的用法1 表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作;常和:last weeknight,Monday,month,year,...etc.four years agodays,month,...etc.before1980three,liberation,从句,...etc.the day before yesterday,the day before last,the year before last,just now,a monent ago,yesterday,yesterday morning,this morning,at first,at last,in the end,finally,then,..a. He saw Mr. Wang yesterday.b. He worked in a factory in 1986.2表示过去经常发生的动作, 也可用“used to “ 和“would + 动词原形”; I used to smoke. During the vacation I wouldm in the sea.注:”used to “ 表示过去常发生而现在不再发生的动作或存在的状态;a. I am used to the climate here.b. He is used tomming in winter.3.一般将来时的用法一般将来时表示将来的动作或状态;其表达形式除了“ will 或shall + 动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事;常和:next weekMonday,month,year,...etc.in three daysan hour,...etc.tomorrow,tomorrow morning,the day after tomorrow,the day after next,the year after next,tonight,in 20102016...etc.this evening,this Saturday,after Wednesday,soon,sometime next week,one day in futuer,sooner or later,...1be going to do 结构It is going to rain.We are going to have a meeting today.2 “be about to + 动词原形” 表示即将发生的动作,意为be ready to do sth. 后面一般不跟时间状语; We are about to leave.3 go , come , start, move, leave, arrive ,stay 等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作;I’m leaving for Beijing.4.现在进行时的用法1 现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作,由“ be + 现在分词” 构成;常和:now,these daysweeks,months,...etc. this monthweek,...etc.Look,Listen,...另外, “系动词+ 介词或副词” 也表示进行时的意义;What are you doingThe bridge is under construction.2 表示感觉、愿望和状态的某些动词如have, be , here, se, like 等一般不用进行;5.过去进行时的用法1 过去进行时过去某一时刻、某一阶段正进行的动作,由“ was were + 现在分词”构成;常和:this time yesterday,this time last Friday,in those days,at nine last night,from one to three yesterday afternoon,...In 1980 he was studying in a university.He was reading a novel when I came in.6.现在完成时的用法现在完成时由“have/has + 过去分词.其使用有两种情况:1 现在完成时所表示的动作在说话之前已完成,但对现在有影响;句中没有具体时间状语;常和:just,alreadly,yet,never,ever,now,before,this week,today,these days,once,twice,three times,...He has gone to Fuzhou.He has been to Fuzhou.2 现在完成时所表示的动作开始于过去,持续到现在,也许还会持续下去常用for 和since表示一段时间的状语或since then1949,last Monday,two o'clock,从句...,etc.,ever since then,for three daysa long time,two hours,...etc.so far , now, today, this wek month, year 等表示包括现在内的状语;He has studied English for 5 years.He has studied English since 1985.Now I have finished the work..注意:表示短暂时间动作的词如come, go , die, marry, buy 等的完成时不能与for, since 等表示一般时间的词连用;正确:I have bought the book already.错误:I have bought the book for two years.改:I have had the bookl for two years.7.过去完成时的用法1 过去完成时由“had + 过去分词”构成;过去完成时的动作表示过去某一时刻或某一时刻或某一动作之前完成的动作或状态;句中常用by then1977,yesterday,eight last night,the time we got there,...etc.by the end of last termweek,year,month,...etc..by, before, until, when 等词引导的时间状语;By the end of last year we had built five new houses.I had learnt 5000 words before I entered the university.2过去完成时的动词还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或持续下去;Before he slept, he had worked for 12 hours.8.过去将来时的用法过去将来时表示从过去的某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态;过去将来时由“should 或would + 动词原形” 构成;第一人称用should, 其他人称用would. ;常和:They were sure that they would succeed.二动词语态1.当句子的主语是动作的执行者时, 谓语的形式叫主动语态;句子的主语是动作承受者时,谓语的形式叫被动作语态;被动语态由助动词be + 过去分词构成,时态通过be 表现出来;1 一般现在时:You are required to do this.2 一般过去时:The story was told by her.3 一般将来时:The problem will be discussed tomorrow.4 现在进行时:The road is being widened.5 过去进行时:The new tool was being made.6 现在完成时:The novel has been read.7 过去完成时:He said that the work had been finished.8 过去将来时:He said that the trees would be planted soon.2. 一些特殊的被动结构1 带情态动词的被动结构:The problem must be solved soon.2 带不定式的被动结构:The room is going to be painted.The homework needs to be done with care.3 短语动词的被动:a.不及物动词+介词:若这类短语动词是及物性的,则可用于被动语态中,如:laugh at, look after, talk about, think of 等;若这类短语动词是不及物性的则不可用于被动语态中,如:book up, look down. 等b.及物动词+副词:bring about, carry out, find out, make out, put away, put off, take up, turn down, turn out, wipe out 等c. 动词+副词+介词:do away with, face up to, give into ,look down upon, make up with等d. 动词+名词+介词:catch sight of, keep on eye on, make a fool of , pay attention to , put an end to , set fire/light to , take notice of 等4 带复合宾语的动词在改为被动语态时,一般把主动结构中的宾语改为主语,宾语补足语保留在谓语后面;We always keep the classroom clean.比较:The classroom is always kept clean.5主动形式表示被动意义的词;常见的有:a.主动形式,这时动名词同句中的主语有动宾关系;The children need looking after.The windows wants /requires repairing.This point deserves mentioning.练习题1. It is a fine day. The sun __________shine brightly.2. They ___________visit the Science Museum next Sunday.3. Mr Brown________live in Beijing since he came to China.4. Mr Wang ________teach us English two years ago.5. The Smiths _______________ watch TV at this time last night.6. We __________learn about ten English songs by the end of last term.7. Father said that he ____________buy a new bike for me the next Friday.8. Bill isn¡¯t here. He ___________chat with his friends in the classroom.9. The teacher said that the moon __________go round the earth.10. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it ____________not rain this Sunday.11. Listen They __________talk about the new film.12. Jim asked us what ___________happen in China in 1976.13. My mobile phone ___________steal on a bus last week.14. The host ____________interview the little boy just now.15. The Greens __________watch TV now.16. He said that he _____________ring me up when he got there.17. We ____________learn English for about three years.18. My brother_____________join the League in 1997.19. The farmers __________pick apples when I saw them.20. The red skirt __________cost the girl forty yuan.21. The film ____________begin when I got to the cinema.22. The girl told me that she wanted to be an English teacher when she _____grow up.23. My sister is a student and she _____________study at a middle school nearby.24. Mr Green __________travel to several places in South China since he came here.25. You _________catch the early bus if you get up early.26. _______you been________wear glasses all the time27. I’ll go home as soon as I _______finish my homework.29. Most science books are ______write in English.30. I ____________stay there for two months last year.31. Tell Lily to call me as soon as she _______.A. will arriveB. gets thereC. has goneD. reach here32. ----Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter ----I ______ well last night.A. didn’t sleepB. don’t sleepC. haven’t sleptD. won’t sleep33. ----Excuse me, look at the sign over there, please. Could you stop smoking----Sorry, I ____ that.A. didn’t seeB. don’t seeC. won’t seeD. can’t see34. ----Well, I found this. I think it must be yours. ----My watch Thank you. Where _____itA. do you findB. had you foundC. were you findingD. did you find35. ----Don you know when Dr White ____ for dinner this evening----No, but I think he ____ when he is free.A. will come; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. comes; will come36. Look at those black clouds. It _____ rain. Let’s hurry. A. maybe B. would C. has D. is going to37. ----Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. ----Really Where ____ he ____A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. does; go38. ----Shall we go shopping now ---Sorry, I can't. I ____ my shirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing39. ----I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.----Oh, I am sorry. I ___ dinner at my friend's home.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had40. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower ____ thousands of visitors since 1995.A. attractedB. attractsC. has attractedD. will attract46. ----Why didn't you go to the cinema yesterday -----Because I ____ the film before.A. had seenB. have seenC. have watchedD. has watched47. I don't think John saw me. He ____ a book at that moment.A. just readB. has just readC. was just readingD. had just read48. Mr Smith ____ a book about China last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing49. Mr White ____ the newspaper while his daughter ____TV.A. has read; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. was reading; was watchingD. reading; watched50. ---- I ____ you at the meeting. Why ----I was ill. A. saw B. have seen C. not see D. didn't see51. The 29th Olympic Games ____ in Beijing in 2008. A. hold B. will hold C. will be held D. held52. Hurry up The play ____ for ten minutes. A. has been on B. has begun C. had begun D. began53. ----May I speak to Mr Smith ----Sorry, he ____ Australia. But he ____ in two days.A. has been to; will come backB. has gone to; will be backC. has been in; would come backD. is leaving for; doesn't come back54. I can't go to the theater tonight because I ____ my ticket.A. have lostB. had lostC. will loseD. was losing55. ----What a nice bike How long ____ you ____ it ----Just two weeks.A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. have; hadD. are; having56. ----I'm sorry to have kept you waiting. ----Oh, not at all. I ____ here only for a few minutes.A. have comeB. had beenC. wasD. have been57. ----____ my dictionary anywhere ---- Yes. I saw it on your desk a moment ago.A. Did you seeB. If you seeC. Had you seenD. Would you see58. We were all surprised when he mad it clear that he ____ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. will leaveD. had left答案:I. 1. shines/ is shining 2. are going to/ will visit 3. has lived 4. taught5. were watching6. had learned7. would buy8. is chatting9. goes 10.doesn't rain 11. are talking 12. happened 13. was stolen 14. interviewed15. are watching16. would ring 17. have learned 18. joined 19. were picking 20. cost21. had begun 22. grew 23. studies 24. has traveled 25. will catch26. Have; wearing 27. finish 28. haven't heard 29. written 30. stayedII. 31--35 BAADB 36--40 DBDCC 41--45 ACBAC 46--50 ACDCD51--55 CABAC 56--60 DABDA 61--65 BDBAB 66-70 BDABC 71--75 BCADD。

初中英语语法之动词时态综合练习(选择题)

初中英语语法之动词时态综合练习(选择题)

初中英语八种动词时态综合练习( )1. He ________ me since I was a little child.A. has knownB. had knownC. knowsD. knew( )2. A number of students ____ at the school gate.A. has gatherB. have gatheredC. isD. was( )3. When I saw his smiling face, I knew he_______ good news of his parents.A. has hadB. had hadC. was havingD. has( )4. Tom some history books from the school library yesterday.A. borrowsB. borrowedC. will borrowD. have borrowed ( )5. There is going to___ a volleyball match on our school playground. The match is going to___ at six this evening.A. have; beB. be; haveC. be; beD. have; have( )6. Let’s go to the park as soon as school_________.A. was overB. be overC. is overD. will be over( )7. Say something about what you tomorrow and what you yesterday.A. are going to do, didB. will do, doC. will do , have doneD. have done, did( )8. When Miss Zhao came into the classroom, the students___.A. talkedB. were talkingC. talkingD. talk( )9. We_______ the problem before, but we enjoyed hearing it again.A. heardB. have heardC. had heardD. was hearing( )10.By the time he was twelve, Edison__________ to make a living by himself.A. would beginB. has begunC. had begunD. was begun( )11.When___to learn English?A. does she beginB. did she beginC. has she begunD. she began( )12.Could you ring me up as soon as he ___?A. arrivedB. would arriveC. arrivesD. will arrive( )13.Don’t get off the bus until it _______.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop( )14.I the film several times already.A. seesB. sawC. have seenD. will( )15.-Excuse me. Look at the sign: NO SMOKING!-Sorry, I___it.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. haven't seenD. won't see( )16.That dinner was the most expensive meal we_________.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had( )17.We won't go to the Great Wall if it ___ tomorrow.A. snowsB. snowedC. snowD. will snow( )18.Tell me who to our party tomorrow.A. is comingB. was comingC. comeD. have come( )19.4 The sun ___ in the east and___ in the west.A. raises; setB. rise; setsC. rises; setsD. rises; set( )20.I _________ ten minutes to decide whether I should refuse the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given( )21.Mr Li came in just now and worried.A. lookedB. lookC. looksD. has looked ( )22.When Jack arrived he learned Mary______ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away( )23.Meimei ___ English on the radio every morning.A. had studiedB. studiesC. studyD. studied( )24. ___ the girl ___ to school?A. Where does; goB. How do; goC. How does; goesD. How does; go ( )25.The boy off the horse two minute ago.A. fallB. fallsC. fellD. felt( )26.The pen I ______ I ______ is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think; lostB. thought; had lostC. think; had lostD. thought; have lost( )27.How ____ it in English?A. you sayB. do you sayC. to speakD. about talk( )28.She will go if it ___ tomorrow.A. isn't rainB. don't rainC. doesn't rainD. didn't rain( )29.-Tom didn't go to see the film with you last night, did he?A. No, he didB. No, he doesn'tC. Yes, he didD. Yes, he didn't( )30.Listen! Someone___ at the door of the meeting-room.A. knockedB. knocksC. is knockingD. was knocking( )31.I first met Lisa three years ago. She_________ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked( )32.-- you ___ your breakfast?-Yes, I have.-When ___ you ___ it?-Twenty minutes ago.A. Have; have; have; hadB. Did; have; did; haveC. Have; had; do; haveD. Have; had; did; have( )33.--Who is Jerry Cooper?---- _____________? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Don’t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn’t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet.( )34.Will you please ___ this rubber to Xiao Ling?A. to giveB. givingC. gaveD. give( )35.The old man ___ out for a walk in the evening.A. used to goingB. goC. is used to goingD. will go( )36.I have no idea what ___ while I was asleep.A. has happenedB. was happenedC. happenedD. had happened( )37.-I have finished my homework. -When ____ you ____ it?A. have; finishedB. do; finishC. did; finishD. will; finish( )38.He is good at maths and he ___ hard.A. always studyB. always is studyingC. is always studyingD. studies always( )39.They don’t live here. They to FuShan a year ago.A.moveB.movedC. will moveD. has moved( )40.-What is he doing now?-He___a picture.A. drawsB. drewC. is drawingD. was drawing( )41.-He has been in the next room.-Sorry, I thought that he___ in Shanghai.A. wasB. isC. will beD. has been( )42.Don't talk with each other. The baby___.A. sleepsB. sleptC. was sleepingD. is sleeping( )43.My father often in the office very late.A. worksB. is workingC. workedD. has worked( )44.-Who sings best in your class? -Mary____.A. isB. willC. doesD. do( )45.The bread bad now. Throw it away at once.A.smellB.smeltC. smellsD.will smell( )46.By the end of last term, we___over two thousand new words.A. learnedB. have learnedC. will learnD. had learned( )47.There___ two English films next week.A. is going to beB. are going to haveC. will haveD. are going to be( )48.Next year my little sister ____ ten years old.A. is to beB. is going to beC. shall beD. will be( )49.Lucy ___ to Shanghai once.A. wentB. has goneC. has beenD. had been( )50.The old man ___ in this house since 1949.A. has livedB. had livedC. is livingD. livesKEY:(1-5) ABBBB (6-10) CABCC (11-15) BCACB (16-20) DAACB (21-25) ADBDC (26-30) BBCCC (31-35) BDDDC (36-40) DCCBC (41-45) ADACC (46-50) DDDCA如果觉得文档还不错,请用手机taobao扫描下方二维码(左)收藏一下;更多中学英语资料,请加wx (右)。

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的综合练习(3)

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的综合练习(3)

一、选择题1.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read2.— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.will go3.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 4.Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A.started B.has started C.has been on D.has been open 5.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are6.I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.will finish 7.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.8.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 9.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied 10.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on11.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking12.Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go13.He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A.used to going, gets used to goingB.used to go, gets used to goC.used to go, gets used to going14.—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A.have turned B.turn C.turned D.will turn 15.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were 16.While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door.A.read, was knockingB.read, knockedC.was reading, knockedD.was reading, was knocking17.--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to 18.---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A.have been B.had gone C.had been D.was 19.It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 20.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 21.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches22.Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A.are B.is C.were D.was23.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A.takes;to drive B.take;drive C.takes;drive24.----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A.will buy B.have had C.have bought D.had had25.—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:-----记得我们第一次见面吗,吉姆?——我当然记得。

(完整版word)英语动词的时态专项练习综合含答案

(完整版word)英语动词的时态专项练习综合含答案

(完整版word)英语动词的时态专项练习综合含答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.A.leave B.left C.are leaving D.will leave【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:昨天下午Peter和 Linda离开北京去上海了。

短语leave +某地+for+某地“离开某地去某地”根据yesterday afternoon可知,句子应该用一般过去时,故选B。

2.--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。

他将参加一个重要会议。

考查动词时态辨析。

根据句意语境,可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京,需用现在完成时,可排除AC两项。

have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了;have gone to意为“到某地去了”,说话时作句子主语的人不在现场,故选C。

3.—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A.phoned B.phones C.has phoned D.had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意:-你看起来不开心,怎么了?-当我在美国的时候没有人给我打电话,可能他们都忘了我吧!题干有过去的时间状语when I was in America,需要用一般过去时态用来描述过去的一个动作。

故选A。

4.I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A.will tell, comes B.told, comesC.will tell, will come D.tell, come【答案】A【解析】句意:他一回来,我就告诉他这个好消息。

初中英语语法过关 ——动词的时态、语态专项练习 精选50题

初中英语语法过关 ——动词的时态、语态专项练习 精选50题

初中英语语法过关——动词的时态、语态专项练习精选50题动词的时态:( )1.—Do you like the skirt?—Yes.It ________ soft.A.is feelingB.feltC.feelsD.is felt( )2.—What does your sister like doing in her free time?—She ________ watching TV.A.likesB.likedC.has likedD.had liked( )3.Do you know if_____ back next week? If he ______ back,please let me know.A.he comes;will comeB.will he come;comesC.he will come;comesD.will he come;will come( )4.—May I see Mr.Lin,please?—Well,I’m afraid he’s not in at the moment.I think he _____ back soon.A.cameB.has comeC.will beD.was( )5.Look at those big black clouds.It ______ rain.Let’s hurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.is going to( )6.Don’t talk loudly here.My little baby________ .A.has gone outB.is sleepingC.sleepsD.went to school( )7.—Have you read a book called Jane Eyre?—Who _____ it?A.writesB.has writtenC.was writingD.wrote( )8.—Your e-mail address again? I _____ quite catch it.—Hul123 @ .A.don’tB.can’tC.didn’tD.won’t( )9.—Oh,Mrs King,your necklace looks nice.Is it new?—No,I _______it for two years.A.hadB.have hadC.boughtD.have bought( )10.—_______ to the United States?—No,never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you beenB.Have you goneC.Did you goD.Will you go( )11.—Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Ningbo?—No,they _______ to Shanghai.A.had movedB.movedC.will moveD.have moved( )12.—Do you know the man over there?—Yes.I ______ him several times since last month.A.seeB.sawC.have seenD.had seen( )13.—What do you think of my answer to the question?—Sorry.What’s that?I ______about something else.A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.had thoughtD.was thinking( )14.—Amy,I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.—Oh,I _______ a walk with my mother at that time.A.takeB.tookC.am takingD.was taking( )15.—Did you see Henry at the party?—No,he _______ by the time I got there.A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left( )16.—What is the weather like today?—It is cloudy. And I think it _______.A.was rainingB.is going to rainC.is rainingD.rained ( )17.—My sister will go to Hainan tomorrow.I’ll see her off at the airport.—Oh,when______ her plane ________?A.did;take offB.does;take offC.has;taken offD.was;taking off( )18.It ______ over sixty years since the People’s Republic of China was founded.A.wasB.had beenC.isD.will be( )19.Don’t make any noise.We _____ to a piece of wonderful music at the moment.A.will listenB.are listeningC.listenD.have listening( )20.—I saw her smoking in the restaurant yesterday afternoon.—But she seldom_______.A.smokesB.had smokedC.smokedD.is smoking( )21.I used to love this film when I was young,but I ______ it that way any more.A.don’t feelB.didn’t feelC.haven’t feltD.hadn’t felt( )22.—Was Kate happy to see her old friends yesterday?—Yes,she was.She ____ them for a long time.A.didn’t seeB.wouldn’t seeC.hasn’t seenD.hadn’t seen( )23.—Has your mother finished her report?—Sorry,I don’t know.She ______ it this morning.A.is writingB.wroteC.writesD.has written( )24.—Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?—There _________ an NBA game in ten minutes.A.will haveB.will beC.is going to haveD.are going to be( )25.—Jenny wants to know if you ____ a hiking trip tomorrow.—Of course we will.But if it_____ ,we’ll visit the Space Museum instead.A.will go on;will rainB.go on;rainsC.will go on;rainsD.go on;will rain( )26.—What’s that terrible noise?—The neighbors ______ for a party.A.have preparedB.are preparingC.prepareD.will prepare ( )27.—When did the meeting begin?—At four o’clock.It ______ for 15 minutes.A.was onB.beganC.has begunD.has been on( )28.—Li Kai,hand in your homework,please.—Oh,sorry.I _______ it at home this morning.A.was leavingB.have leftC.had leftD.left( )29.—How was your day off?—Pretty good! I _____ the science museum with my classmates.A.visitB.visitedC.am visitingD.will visit ( )30.—Where ____ you _____ lunch?—At home.There was no school lunch.A.did;haveB.are;havingC.will;haveD.do;have动词的语态:( )31.Boiled water _______ for free here in the daytime.A.offerB.offeredC.is offeringD.is offered ( )32.—What a nice room!—Yes.It _______ every day.A.cleansB.cleanedC.has cleanedD.is cleaned ( )33.—Dad,please open the door. It_____ .—OK,dear.I am coming.A.locksB.lockedC.is lockedD.was locked ( )34.Mrs Johnson’s funny story _____ by everyone who heard it.ughed atB.was laughedughedD.was laughed at( )35.I believe that those mountains _____ with trees in a few years.A.are coveredB.will be coveredC.are coveringD.will cover( )36.Necessary action _______ so that students can be safe at school.A.can be takenB.may be takenC.must be takenD.might be taken( )37.—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?—No,I _______.A.am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite( )38.Please don’t stand up in class until you______ .A.were told toB.are told toC.were toldD.are told( )39.—When _____ the car________ ?—Sorry,I don’t know.A.does;inventB.did;inventC.was;inventedD.was;inventing( )40.—Do you have any problems if you _____ this job?—Well,I’m thinking about the working time.A.offerB.will offerC.are offeredD.will be offered( )41.Students _______ not to use mobile phones in our school now.A.askB.askedC.are askedD.were asked( )42.—God,your classroom is so dirty.—We were busy getting ready for the final exam last week.It ________.A.hasn’t cleanedB.didn’t cleanC.was cleanD.wasn’t cleaned( )43.—Is Bohai Bridge open to the public yet?—Yes.It _______ for almost one and a half months.A.has openedB.has being openedC.has been openD.was open( )44.So far,all the walls ______ white, and we are going to draw all kinds of pictures on them.A.have been paintedB.have paintedC.are paintedD.painted( )45.The lights in the room ______ before you leave.A.must turn offB.will turn offC.are turned offD.must be turned off( )46.Few students can understand the sentence until it ______ three times.A.explainsB.is explainedC.will be explainedD.explained( )47.—Can you sing this song in English?—Of course I can.It ______ often ______ by us kids.A.is;singingB.does;singC.has;sungD.is;sung( )48.—Students should _____ to smoke or drink.—Sure.They are both bad habits.A.allowB.be allowedC.not allowD.not be allowed( )49.—Can I take the magazines out?—No,Sir.They ______ out of the reading-room.It’s a rule.A.needn’t be takenB.can’t takeC.mustn’t be takenD.may take( )50.—I don’t know how to take care of these flowers.—It’s easy.This kind of flowers ________ only once a week,and that twice a week.A.is wateredB.waterC.should be wateredD.should water【参考答案】1—5 CACCD 6—10 BDCBA 11—15 DCDDC 16—20 BBCBA 21—25 ADBBC 26—30 BDDBA 31—35 DDCDB 36—40 CBBCC 41—45 CDCAD 46—50 BDDCC。

上海中考英语专项练习-动词的时态练习卷一和参考答案

上海中考英语专项练习-动词的时态练习卷一和参考答案

上海中考英语专项练习-动词的时态练习卷一和参考答案上海中考英语专项练习-动词的时态练习卷一姓名一、Choose the best answer( ) 1. –Did you see Tom at the party?-- No, he _______ by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left ( ) 2. –Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?--Because I ______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen ( ) 3. –Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?--No, I don’t, but my twin brother _______. He’s very fond of cooking.A. doesB. doC. isD. are( ) 4. Catherin _______ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.A. has writtenB. was writtenC. had writtenD. is writing( ) 5. The old man is quite weak after the accident, so he _______.A. must take care ofB. must be take care ofC. must look afterD. must be looked after( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week.A. be givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. will give( ) 7. You may go fishing if your work _______.A. is doneB. will be doneC. has doneD. have done( ) 8. –What do you think of the football match yesterday?--Well. It’s surprising. The strongest team of our school _______.A. was beatenB. wonC. scoredD. was failed ( ) 9. –Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?--If I don’t go, _______.A. so does heB. so he willC. neither will heD. neither does he( ) 10. The trees must _______ three times a week.A. waterB. is wateringC. be wateredD. waters ( ) 11. Don’t make so much noise. We _______ to the music.A. listenedB. listenC. are listeningD. have listened( ) 12. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks.A. keepB. borrowedC. have keptD. have lent ( )13. –When will you tell him the good news?--I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back. A. comes B. came C. will come D. is coming ( )14. –Dad, please open the door, it _______.–OK, dear. I’m coming.A. locksB. lockedC. is lockedD. was locked ( ) 15. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?--No, I _______.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invite ( ) 16. The ticket is on the floor. Would youplease _______ for me?A. pick it upB. pick up itC. pick up themD. pick them up( ) 17. He _______ living in the country to the city.A. likesB. prefersC. enjoysD. loves ( ) 18. How long have you _______ the book?A. boughtB. lentC. hadD. borrowed ( ) 19. –Do you know him well ?--Sure. We _______ friend since ten years ago. A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made ( ) 20. _______ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you_______ me?A. Listen to; hearB. Hear; listen toC. Hear; hearD. Listen to; hear from( ) 21. –When _______ you _______ your homework?--I had finished it before he _______ back.A. have; finished; cameB. have; finished; was comingC. did; finish; cameD. did; finish; was coming ( ) 22. Look! The boys _______ happily in the river.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. are swimming ( ) 23. Every spring, many trees _______ along the river.A. were plantedB. is plantedC. will be plantedD. are planted( ) 24. The letter _______ in French. I can’t read it.A. is writingB. is writtenC. wroteD. writes ( ) 25. If Mary _______ next Sunday, we will go boating together.A. will comeB. comesC. shall comeD. should come( ) 26. His uncle _______ in three days.A. returnsB. has returnedC. returnedD. will return( ) 27. –Hi, Lin Tao. I didn’t see you at the party.--Oh, I _______ ready for the maths exam.A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD. have got( ) 28. When we arrived, the dinner ________ .A. already beganB. has already begunC. had already begunD. was just begun( ) 29. When the teacher came into the classroom, the pupils ________ their exercises.A. have doneB. were doingC. are doingD. has done( ) 30. He ________ out when somebody called at his office.A. has just goneB. had just goneC. just wentD. just now went( ) 31. –These farmers have been to the United States.–Really? When ______ there?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone( ) 32. I’m sorry I haven’t got any money. I _______ my handbag at home.A. have missedB. have leftC. have putD. have forgotten( ) 33. –Where is Miss Gao. Lily?--She _______ to the teachers’.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. would go ( ) 34. When her father came back home, Joan _______ with her friend.A. talkedB. talksC. is talkingD. was talking ( ) 35. –What’s that thing with three legs?--It’s a cup. It ______ for drinking in the old days.A. usesB. usedC. is usedD. was used ( ) 36. We expected that the English teacher _______ some advice on how to write an English letter.A. will giveB. gaveC. is going to giveD. would give( ) 37. Five years ago nobody knew him, although he_______ more than 100 songs.A. already wroteB. have already writtenC. had already writtenD. was already writing ( ) 38. So far I _______ any success. However, I’ll keep trying.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. haven’t hadD. won’t have( ) 39. It was the third time that I _______ in at his office.A. have droppedB. had droppedC. droppedD. was dropping( ) 40. I often see Tom _______ homework while I am watching TV every evening.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do ( ) 41. He ________ quite a lot in his work.A. use to travelB. is used to travelC. used to travelD. was used to travel( ) 42. –Be careful! You might fall into the water.--Thank you. I ______ I _______ so close to the pool.A. didn’t know; am standingB. don’t know; am standingC. didn’t know; was standingD. didn’t know; would stand( ) 43. –Excuse me. Where is the sick boy sent here a moment ago?--He ______ by the doctor.A. has been examinedB. will be examinedC. is examinedD. is being examined ( ) 44.—Have you got the airplane tickets?--No. when I _______ to the office, all the tickets to Beijing ______ out.A. get; have been soldB. got; had been soldC. got; had soldD. got; were being sold ( ) 45. –Your name again? I _______ quite catch it.–Bartholomew Loveli.A. didn’tB. don’tC. couldn’tD. can’t二、用所给词的适当形式填空:46.He ______ swimming in the river every day in summer. (go)47 .It _____ ___ you are right. ( seem )48. Look, the children ______ basketball on the playground. ( play )49. He ____ __ to the radio when I came in, ( listen )50. It is very cold .I think it____ __ . ( rain )51. I need some paper . I____ __ some for you . ( bring )52. I cant find my pen . Who _____ _ it ? ( take )53. He said that he ___ ___ back in five minutes . ( come )54.I didn’t meet h im. He____ __ when I got there. ( leave )55.. I __ ____ my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose )56. He _____ down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )57. He is very hungry. He _________ anything for three days. ( not eat )58. I ____ __ with you if I have time . ( go )59. We will go to the cinema if it ______ fine . (be )60. I will tell her the news when she ___ ___ to see me next week. (come)61. When ______ you ______ the car ? In 1998 . ( buy )62. We ____ __ good friends since we met at school . (be)63. What ______ you ______ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do)64. The bike is nice . How much ______ it______? (cost)。

初中英语语法:动词时态讲解及练习

初中英语语法:动词时态讲解及练习

初中英语语法:动词时态讲解及练习初中英语语法:动词时态讲解及练动词时态专讲一、概说动词的时态历来是中考题中考查的重头戏之一。

测试重点放在根据特定语言环境区别使用一般现在时,一般过去时和现在完成时;一般现在时(过去时)与现在(过去)进行时;特定的时间状语中时态的使用;结合所获得的语言知识确定正确时态的能力等。

综上所述,动词的时态在中考测试中的地位非常重要。

因而考生在复备考中必须对本专题引起足够的重视。

构成时态二、各种时态的构成do / does一般现在时时态构成did一般过去时am / is / arewas / were现在完成时现在进行时一般将来时am / is / are + doinghave / has + doneshall / will + do曩昔完成时过去进行时过去将来时was / were + doingwould + dohad + donewas / were going + to doam / is / are going + to do普通目前时三、各种时态的用法1.透露表现经常性或气性的举措,常与透露表现频度的工夫状语连用。

时间状语:every day,every other day,sometimes,often,usually,on Sunday …I leave home for school at 7 _________________ (天天清晨).The Olympic Games are held ____________________ (每四年).What do you ____________ (平日) do when you are free on Sunday?2.用在客观真理,客观存在,科学事实或格言警句中。

The earth _________________ (绕着……转) the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海__________中国的东方。

(完整版)初中英语动词时态练习题及答案

(完整版)初中英语动词时态练习题及答案

I. I will tell him as soon as he backA. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came2. Mary on shoes when she them.A. tries ••- buysB. tries ••- buiesC. trys ••- buysD. trys ••- buies3. The girl often cold when she.A. cathcs ••-dancesB. catches ••- dancesC. catchs ••-danceesD. catches ••- dance4. he himself there? No, I don't think so.A. Do ••-enjoyB. Does ••- enjoiesC. Does ••- enjoysD. Does ••-enjoy5. your teacher from them very often? Certainly.A. Do ••-hearB. Does ••-hearC. Do ••- receiveD. receive6. your mother some cleaning on Sundays?A. Does ••-doesB. Do ••-doesC. Does ••-doD. Do ••- do7. Tom to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he.A. Has ••- x ••-doesB. Has ••-x••-doesC. Does ••-has••-hasD. Does ••- have ••-does8. Which teacher lessons to you every day ?A. does ••-givesB. does ••- giveC. do ••- giveD. gives9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays,?, he does.A. does he ••-NoB. does he ••-YesC. doesn't he ••-NoD. doesn't he ••-Yes10. Mr Black often fishing on Sundays,he ?A. goes ••-doesn'tB. goes • isn'tC. doesn't go ••-doesD. doesn't go ••-isII. He usually TV on Sunday evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. is watching12. We'll go to play with snow if it tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. will snowD. snowed13. Neither I nor he French.A. speakB. doesn't speakC. speaksD. doesn't speak14. Nobody how to run this machines.A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing15. The Young Pioneer water for the old man every day.A. carryB. bringC. takesD. carries16. Some are in the river and some are games.A. swimming ••- playingB. swimming ••-plaiingC. swimming ••- I playingD. swimming ••-plaing17. Look ! The boy students are football while the girls are.A. playing ••- danceB. playing ••- dancingC. play ••- dancingD. play ••- dance18. He to do his lessons at eight every evening.A. is beginningB. is beginningC. beginD. begins19. he on well with his friends this term ?A. Does ••-getsB. Does ••-getC. Is ••-gettingD. Is ••-geting20. Mr Smith short stories, but he a TV play these days.A. is writing -is writingB. is writing ••- writesC. writes ••- is writingD. writes ••- writes参考答案:1 — 5 BABDB 6 —10 CDDBA 11 —15 BBCCD 16— 20 CBDCC21. I to the cinema. I there every Sunday.A. go ••-goB. am going ••- goC. go ••- am goingD. am going ••-am going22. Look, they a good time,they ?A. have ••-doB. have ••-dorC. are having ••-areD. are having ••- aren't23. You about the future now,you ?A. don't think ••- don'tB. aren't thinking ••- aren'tC. don't think ••- doD. aren't thinking ••- are24. She always something whenever she.A .studied ••- played B. studied ••- pCdedudied ••- plaied D. studied ••- played25. He often late in the forest. It me very much.,A. stayed ••-worriedB. staied ••- wcCris也yed ••-worryed D. staied ••- worried26. I that the boy with no tears in his eyes.A. noticed ••- cryedB. noticed ••- criedC. noticed ••-criedD. noticed ••- cryed27. We the floor and all the windows.A. mopped ••- cleannedB. moped ••- cleanedC. mopped ••-cleanedD. moped ••- cleaned28. When I the Children's Palace, the children with joy.A. visited ••- jumppedB. visited ••- jumpedC. visited ••- jumpedD. visited ••- jumpped29. a sports meet last Sunday ? Yes , they.A. Did they have ••- didB. Did they have ••- hadC. Had they ••- hadD. Had they ••- did30. you out for a walk after supper ? Yes, I.A. Did ••-went••-wentB. Did ••- go ••- wentC. Did ••- went ••• didD. Did ••- go ••- did31. Jack on with his work or to have a rest?A. Did ••- went ••- stoppedB. Did ••- go ••- stopC. Did ••- went ••- stopD. Did ••- go ••- stopped32. You gave them a talk two days ago,you ? Yes, I.A. did ••- didB. did ••- gaveC. didn't ••- did @adidn't ••-33. your brother a letter to ? My father.A. Who ••- wroteB. What - - - wroteC. Who did ---writeD. What did ••- write34. They about the TV news then in the sitting-room. They oftensuch talksA. talked…hadB. talk ••- haveC. were talking ••- hadD. are talking ••- have35. He some cooking at that time, so me.A. did ••- heardB. did ••- didn't hearC. was doing ••- heardD. was doing ••- didn't hear36. "you angry then?" "The_ too much noise. ”A. Are ••-were makingB. Were ••-were makingC. Are ••-madeD. Were ••- made37. This time yesterday Jack his, bike. He TVA. repaired ••- didn't watchB. was repairing ••- watchedC. repaired ••- watchedD. was repairing ••- wasn't watching38. We for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us.A. were waiting ••- waitingB. were waiting ••- waitC. waited ••- waitingD. waited ••- wait39. When you at the door, I some washing.A. knocked ••- didB. was knocking ••- didC. knocked ••- was doingD. knock ••- am doing40. The boy English on the radio when I his door.A. learned ••- was openingB. was learning ••- openedC. learned ••- openedD. is learning ••- open参考答案:21-25 BDDDA 26—30 BCBAD 31 — 35 BCCCD 36—40 BDACB41. When they through the forest, a bear at them.A. walked ••- was comingB. were walking ••- cameC. were talking ••- comesD. walk ••- is coming42. A young man her while she her work .A. watched ••- was finishingB. was watching ••- finishedC. watched ••- finishedD. was watching ••- was finishing43. While mother some washing, I a kite for Kack.A. did ••- madeB. was doing ••- madeC. was doing ••- was makingD. did ••- was making44. I myself French from 7 to 9 yesterday morning. I to work.A. was teaching ••- didn't goB. taught ••- didn't goC. was teaching ••- wentD. taught ••- went45. He a model plane when I came to see him.A. makesB. is makingC. was makingD. made46. I a letter at nine last night.A. is writingB. was writingC. wroteD. is writing47. The teacher(give) us a history lesson when Tom walked into the classroom.A. gaveB. is givingC. was givenD. was giving48. There will be a football match in two days, that is.A. last SundayB. next SundayC. every SundayD. this Sunday49. We class meeting this November.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. are having50. He in his garden every morning next year.A. will workB. worksC. workedD. is working51. Be careful. The train.A. will comeB.C. comesD. is coming52. Look at those clouds. It soon, I'm afraid.A. is going to rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. won't rain53. The radio says it the day after tomorrow.A. is going to snowB. is snowingC. will snowD. snows54. he some shopping tomorrow afternoon ?A. Will ••- doesB. is going to doC. is ••- doingD. Shall ••- do55. What day it tomorrow ? Wednesday.A. is ••- going to beB. will ••-beC. shall ••-beD. does ••-be56. The boy sixteen years old next year.A. is going to beB. is growing to beC. will beD. is57. you me up at six, please ?A. Are ••-going to wakeB. Are ••-wakingC. Will wakeD. Do ••-wake58. If he to college, he a lot more.A. will go ••-will learnB. will go ••- is going to learnC. is going ••- is going to learnD. goes ••- will learn59. When she next time ,l her everything.A. is going to come -shall tellB. will come -shall tellC. comes • • will tellD. come ••-will tell60. What day it tomorrow ? It Tuesday.A. is ••-going to be ••- isB. will ••-be…willC. is ••-going to be - is goingD. will be…will be 参考答案:41-45 BDCAC 46— 50 BDDCA 51 — 55 DACBB 56 —60 CCDCD。

(2021年整理)初中英语动词时态专项练习(带答案)综合

(2021年整理)初中英语动词时态专项练习(带答案)综合

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英语动词时态专项练习一.用所给词的适当形式填空(41 分,每空1分)1。

________ your sister ___________(study) in this school two years ago?2。

I ________________(not go ) to the city next week.3。

They ______________(not attend) a concert yesterday。

4. (do) your brother often (climb)mountains?5。

_______(do) your brother _______ (climb) the mountain last weekend?6. My brother ______________ (not climb) the mountain last weekend.7。

He (be) a mountain climber for 5 years.But he (not climb) mountains since he hurt his leg in 1993.6。

My cousin _______ (spend)2 hours ___________(do)his homeworklast night.7. I__________ already___________ (see) the film. I __________ (see)it last week。

上海市初中英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典练习题(含解析)

上海市初中英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典练习题(含解析)

一、选择题1.—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A.So have I B.So am I C.Neither have I D.Nor am I C解析:C【解析】句意:——他从来没有上学迟到过。

——我也没有。

So+助动词+主语,表示主语也是;neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样;根据上文是现在完成时,这里用助动词have。

根据题意,故选C。

点睛:So+助动词+主语:属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同.如:Tome likes English.So do I.(和Tome一样,我也喜欢)2.So+主语+助动词:属于强调句型,表示说话人提到的事“的确如此”.如:Tom likes English.So he does.(Tom的确喜欢英语)3.Neither+助动词+主语,与1相同,属于倒装句否定形式.如:I didn't go to school.Neither did Mary.(Mary 和我一样,没有去学校.)助动词的正确使用,主要看句子中的时态,根据不同的时态,运用相应的助动词。

2.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这是一张我家漂亮全家福。

考查倒装和be动词。

分析句子可知,此句主语是a nice photo of my family,表单数,所以需用表单数的be动词。

故选C。

3.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。

上海初三英语练习+时态语态专项(含答案)

上海初三英语练习+时态语态专项(含答案)

上海初三英语练习+时态语态专项(含答案)上海初三英语练习+时态语态专项(含答案)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共26 分)31. ________woman in the red skirt is Alice’s English teacher.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /32. The calculator on the desk isn’t yours. It belongs to _______.A. mineB. myC. meD. myself33. The naughty(淘气的) boy sometimes got into his bedroom ________ the window.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. out of34. There are few _______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some carrots and cabbages.A. fruitB. vegetablesC. meatD. eggs35. It was a terrible accident. One passenger was killed, and ____ was badly hurt.A. the othersB. the otherC. othersD. the rest36. The bowl of fish smells ________. It has gone bad.A. niceB. wellC. strangeD. terribly37. There was no bus in that small town. We had ______ walk.A. nine milesB. a nine-mileC. nine mile’sD. ninth mile38. -I wonder where I could find something about Shanghai Museum.-Why ______ on the Internet? There is a lot of information about it.A. don’t goB. not to goC. not goingD. not go39. He’s never seen this film before, _____ he?A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. isD. has40. Many people use bicycles ______ work, school, or exercise every day.A. forB. besidesC. byD. at41. Don’t just believe such an advertisement. That kind of machine is ____ it says.A. as good asB. not as good asC. as well asD. not as well as42. When Mary saw a policeman _____, she shouted at him for help.A. comingB. comesC. is comingD. has come43. -We are free now. Let’s go and play computer games.-Well. I think I’d better watch an English programme_______.A. eitherB. thenC. tooD. instead44. We can hear beautiful music, nice songs of birds or different kinds of ________in the worldwith our ears.A. voicesB. soundsC. noisesD. cries45. Good English will ________ us to find a good job easily in the future.A. makeB. enableC. haveD. let46. All the children knew who broke the window, but they ______ point out.A. daren’tB. daren’t toC. dareD. dare to47. I think she will take your advice, _____ I’m not sure.A. so thatB. becauseC. althoughD. unless48. China ______the World Expo in St. Louis, US for the first time in 1904.A. took part inB. joinedC. heldD. showed49. A number of people in our city ______ the old and they usually offer their seats to the old onthe bus.A. agree withB. are worried aboutC. are afraid ofD. care for50. -May I leave now?-If your work _______, you can go home.A. finishesB. is finishedC. has finishedD. will be finished51. I didn’t realize she was a famous film star ______ she took off her dark glasses.A. untilB. whenC. afterD. as52. Alice couldn’t find out ______, so she handed it to the teacher.A. whose book was itB. who’s the bookC. whose book may itD. whose book it was53. An earthquake suddenly hit Chili at 2:34 a.m., on Feb.27, 2010.A. happened inB. focusedC. beatD. took place54. The boy goes over his lessons until mid-night from time to time. The underlined partmeans ___________.A. sometimesB. in timeC. on timeD. for the time being55. -Thank you for your delicious dinner, Mr. Tony.-________.A. You’re welcome.B. Not at all.C. No, not very good.D. I’m glad you enjoy it.56. -Help me carry this box to my office, will you?-________.A. Never mind.B. I’ll do my best.C. No problem .D. That’s fine.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共8分)57. Their teachers’ office is on the _________ floor.(nine)58. The boy in the picture is Jack _________. But he doesn’t know it.(he)59. The restaurant _______ Sushi and other Japanese food.(service)60. Lin Zexu is one of our country’s national ___________.(hero)61. “You miss your father, don’t you?” the mother asked ________. (gentle)62. If you drink too much, your health will get even ___________(bad)63. The string of the kite suddenly broke and the kite ___________. (appear)64. During the Expo, the World Expo Center will be the news center, meeting center andforum(论坛)_______ center.(active)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。

上海中考英语复习专题2动词(包含初中英语八种时态)专题(最新整理)

上海中考英语复习专题2动词(包含初中英语八种时态)专题(最新整理)

surprised to see that Shanghai
(change) a lot. He said he
(spend) t根据市教育考试院关于试题改革的最新精神,本题题型有可能稍作改变,即将各小题括
号内的动词原形集中在方框内。新题型添加了考查学生对所给动词的认识以及对试题中所缺
动词的揣测能力。
例如:
Begin, call, get, have, invent, read
1. Martin rose very late this morning. When he
into the schoolyard, class
already
and his classmates
after Mr Michel, their French teacher.
解此类题学生必须注意的是:
1. 找出时间状语,判断用什么时态。如果试题是复合句或并列句或由多句组成,则要
考虑上下文决定;
2. 考虑用主动还是被动结构;
3. 考虑主语与谓语的数的一致;
4. 知道祈使句,否定句,疑问句,带有情态动词以及括号内有副词的时态填空如何答题;
5. 知道如何在语段中做时态填空。
例如:
/id/ decide divide /dz/
/id/ race notice dance pronounce reduce introduce promise practice
/iz/
/t/
使用 原谅 搞糊涂 道歉 认识到 组织 管理 变化 安排 鼓励 审判
+s -e, +ing +d 学习 依靠 抄写 哭喊 搬运 担心 赶紧 努力 使空
/dz/
/did/

上海中考时态讲解及练习

上海中考时态讲解及练习

基本概念讲解(一)一般现在时含义:(1)表示现在经常发生的动作或存在的状态She is a teacher. She works in a middle school.(2)客观真理或普遍真理The earth moves around the sun.标志词:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, at weekends, on Sundays, every week/day/year (注意:有这些标志词并不一定就用一般现在时,还要结合具体语境)结构:(1)主语+am, is, are +其他。

(2) 主语+动词(三单/原形)+ 其他。

(二)现在进行时结构:主语+am/is/are +现在分词(ing)+其他。

含义:(1)现在此时此刻正在发生的动作。

标志词:now,look, listen, be quite, at the moment, these days, this weekBe quite. The baby is sleeping.Look! She is dancing.These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm.(2)可以表示一般将来时。

此时多与arrive, go, come, leave, get…等表示位移的动词连用We are leaving for Shanghai. 我们即将动身去上海。

He is coming in three days.(三)一般过去时含义:(1)过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。

与last week/month/year, yesterday, two years ago, in the past, once, in 1990等连用。

(2)过去习惯性或经常性的动作,此时和always, often, usually 等连用结构:主语+动词过去式+其他。

牛津上海版初三下英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典练习(含答案解析)

牛津上海版初三下英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典练习(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A.are; are B.is;is C.is;are C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这条裤子是灰色的。

你的裤子是什么颜色的?考查be动词。

is是,一般用在主语是单数或者不可数名词之后;are是,一般用在可数名词复数之后。

根据题目中的pair来做题,当pants,shoes这类成双成对的词由pair来修饰时,谓语动词的单复数取决于pair的单复数。

根据第一个空格前的pair是单数,故第一个空格应该填单数is。

因为pants,shorts和glasses都是成双成对的出现,当做主语时,谓语动词用复数。

故第二个空格用are。

故选C。

2.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling A解析:A【解析】【分析】考查:非谓语动词【详解】句意:色彩可以改变我们的心情,让我们感到快乐或悲伤,充满活力或疲倦。

短语make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事;用省略to的不定式做宾补;故选A。

3.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——玛丽喜欢水果吗?——当然。

考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。

分析句子可知,此句谓语动词是行为动词like,主语是Mary,所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙,用于句首需大写首字母,其后动词使用动词原形。

故选C。

4.These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A.well B.wonderfully C.nice D.bad C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这些鸡翅尝起来不错。

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一、选择题1.Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 2.—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A.knew B.have known C.has known D.will know 3.—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A.am watering B.have wateredC.watered D.water4.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 5.No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A.does B.is doing C.did D.has done6.Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A.pass B.have passedC.will pass D.are passing7.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 8.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied 9.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found 10.— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A.as soon as B.so that C.because11.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have12.Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played 13.He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A.used to going, gets used to goingB.used to go, gets used to goC.used to go, gets used to going14.— How is your new coat?— Well, I __________ it on and it fits me well.A.try B.tried C.have tried D.had tried15.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were16.—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A.drinks B.drinking C.is drinking D.drink 17.While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door.A.read, was knockingB.read, knockedC.was reading, knockedD.was reading, was knocking18.—The surgeon hasn’t c ome back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A.No; has been in B.No; has gone to C.Yes; has gone to D.Yes; has been in 19.--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to 20.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called21.It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A.snowing B.snows C.snowy22.The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A.receives B.is receiving C.has received D.will receive 23.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after24.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t 25.—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:看!Dave正在打电话。

本题中的look为看的含义,引起你的注意,使用进行时态,结构为be+doing,主语为单数第三人称,故用is,故本题选D。

2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看,汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。

——或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。

考查现在完成时。

A. knew一般过去时;B. have known 现在完成时我;C. has known现在完成时;D. will know一般将来时。

根据句意“——看,汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。

——或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。

”可知know的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故时态用现在完成时,其构成为:have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是they,助动词用have,know的过去分词是known;故答案选B。

3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——Rose,你能帮我一下吗?——等一下,我正在浇花。

考查现在进行时。

根据语境:“Rose,你能帮我一下吗?”“等一下,我______花。

”可推测是正在浇花,所以用现在进行时。

故答案为A。

4.D解析:D【解析】句意:我们不确定明天是否会下雨。

考查连词辨析和动词时态辨析。

if和whether表示“是否”可换用,但和or not连用时需用whether,可排除AB两项。

tomorrow用于一般将来时,be raining是进行时结构,可排除。

根据句意结构,可知选D。

5.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:请不要大声喧哗。

你哥哥正在隔壁房间里写作业。

结合语境可知本句描述的是现在正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态.。

请在此填写本题解析!故选B。

6.B解析:B【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:Monica,你通过了考试,祝贺你!A是一般现在时,表示经常性或习惯性的动作;C是一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作;D是现在进行时,表示此刻正在发生的动作。

pass the exam通过考试。

根据句意和句中的Congratulations可知,这里说话人是在向Monica表示祝贺,因此通过她应该已经通过了考试,故应该用现在完成时,故选B。

7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我非常喜欢这条裙子。

它摸上去柔软和光滑。

考查感官动词。

feels感觉,摸起来,一般现在时三单形式;touches触摸,一般现在时三单形式;is felt表示被动语态,被感觉;is touched被动语态,被触摸。

根据题干中“It ____ soft and smooth.”可知句子是主系表结构,此处用感官动词feel作系动词,排除BD;感官动词无被动语态,排除C。

故选A。

8.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:Doctor Ray也和其他的科学家们一样,已经研究那树将近15年的时间了,但是他们只知道一点有关树的情况。

此题考查主谓一致,因为主语是Doctor Ray,根据句意,故选C考点:考查主谓一致。

9.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:爱丽丝总是搞丢笔记本。

她不整洁。

考查动词辨析、时态和主谓一致。

lose丢失,一般现在时;lost丢失,一般过去时;loses 丢失,一般现在时,第三人称单数;found发现,找到,一般过去时。

根据频度副词always,可知此句时态是一般现在时,排除B和D;本句主语Alice三单,可知谓语使用三单形式,故选C。

10.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——亲爱的,去广州照顾好自己。

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