【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：情态动词、虚拟语气(34页)

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【十年高考】2005-全国高考英语试题分类汇编情态动词、虚拟语气

【十年高考】2005-2014年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：情态动词、虚拟语气〖05全国Ⅰ〗Tom, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.may not〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查情态动词。

〖解析〗wouldn’t用以提示客气的请求；mustn’t表示禁止, 不允许；needn’t表示没必要；may not表示不可以。

根据语境要求Tom不许把衣服放在地板上。

〖05全国Ⅲ〗John, look at the time. you play the piano at such a lateA.MustB.CanC.MayD.Need〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。

〖解析〗must在此处显示出说话人的不快, 有“难道非要”的意思。

〖05北京〗He have compl eted his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.should C.wouldn’t D.can’t〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查情态动词表猜测的用法。

〖解析〗由句意“他一定是已经完成工作了；否则, 他就不会在海边玩得那么高兴。

”可知是对过去发生事情的肯定推测。

〖05上海〗There be any difficulty about passing the road test since you haveA.m ustn’tB.shan’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。

〖解析〗句意为：因为你在驾校已经训练了这么多, 通过路考一定没有什么困难。

本句中表达出劝慰对方的语气。

mustn’t表示“禁止, 不允许”, 表示警告或命令; shan’t表示“将不会”；shouldn’t表示据情况推测“理应……”；needn’t表示“不必……”。

全国各地2006-2015年高考英语试题分类汇编：介词及介词短语(含解析)

【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：介词及介词短语〖06全国Ⅰ〗Please remind me he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what〖答案〗B〖考点〗此题考查连词的用法。

〖解析〗由句子结构知, 此处缺一宾语从句引导词, 其在从句中充当状语, 故D项首先排除。

由后句“我可以及时为他送行”可知此处应指时间, 即“他说要走的时候, 请记得提醒我”, 故此处用when。

〖06全国Ⅱ〗We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, , in fact, there were 40. A.while B.whether C.what D.which〖答案〗A〖考点〗此题考查连词的用法。

〖解析〗while在此表示转折, 意为“但是, 而”。

〖06北京〗He found it increasingly difficult to read, his eyesight was beginning to fail. A.and B.for C.but D.or〖答案〗B〖考点〗此题考查连词的用法。

〖解析〗for因为。

句意为：因为视力开始下降, 他发现读点东西越来越吃力了。

〖06天津〗The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, thequality of life is probably one of the highest.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while〖答案〗D〖考点〗此题考查连词的用法。

〖解析〗根据句中among the lowest in Britain和probably one of the highest可知前后的意义存在对比；while用作连词, 可用于表示对比或相反的情况, “而；但是”。

历年全国高考英语情态动词_虚拟语气试题汇总及答案

专题二---情态动词1997-2006年10高考情态动词1.（2006上海春季,26）A.can’tB.may notC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t2.（2005全国Ⅰ,26）A.wou ldn’tB.mustn’t D.may not3.（2005全国Ⅱ,19）A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Need4.（2005北京,26）He_______have completed his work;otherwise,he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by theA.shouldB.mustC.wouldn’tD.can’t5.（2005天津,14）I_______have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A.shouldn’t借题发挥Mary____________my letter;otherwise she would have replied before now.A.has receivedB.ought to have receivedC.couldn’t have receivedD.should have received6.（2005上海,27）There_____be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in theA.mustn’t n’t D.needn’t7.（2005辽宁,26）A.should put D.must have put8.（2005江苏,31）—The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returne—9.（2005浙江,9）—The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it___be veryA.should D.can10.（2005福建,31）——Thanks.You____________it.I couldA.needn’t do D.shouldn’t have done11.（2005湖北,32）—Do you know where David i—Well.He________have gone far—A.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t12.（2005湖南,24）——She_______.I’ve already borrowedA.can’tB.mustn’t.needn’t D.shouldn’t13.（2005广东,33）——It____Harry’s.He always wearsA.has to be D.could be14.（2005重庆,33）I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car.They___at least 15015.（2005山东,34）A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.need16.（2005安徽,26）A.shallB.mustC.mayD.can17.（2005北京春季,27）pped18.（2004全国Ⅰ,21）A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can19.（2004全国Ⅲ,29）You____________be tired—A.must not D.may not20.（2004天津,31）——A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall21.（2004辽宁,29）-----Mum,I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock._____I go out and play with Tom for a------A.Can’t D.Won’t22.（2004浙江,26）A.should D.could23.（2004福建,32）—I’ll tell —24.（2004湖南,28）---------You____________have my computer if you doA.shan’t D.shouldn’t25.（2004重庆,24）“The interest________be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by bothA.mayB.shouldC.mustD.shall26.（2003上海,29）How____________you say that you really understand the whole story if you have coveredA.canB.mustC.needD.may27.（2002北京,31）——It____________true because thereA.may not be D.mustn’t be28.（2002上海,27）It has been announced that candidates_____remain in their seats until all the papers have beenA.canB.willC.mayD.shall29.（2002上海春季,28）Oh,I30.（2001上海,34）You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman____________be so rude to a lady.A.might C.should D.would31.（2000上海,23）32.（2000北京春季,20）Sorry,I’m late.I____________have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleepA.might D.will33.（1999上海,14）A.must have D.ought to have1-5ABABB(5C) 6-10CDDDB 11-15CCDBA 16-20CBACC 21-25AADAD 26-30ACDCC 31-33AAD专题三虚拟语气1997-2006年10年虚拟语气1.（2005江苏,33）—Don’t you think it necessary that he____________to Miami but to New York? —I agree,but the problem is______he has re2.（2005湖北,33）If I__plan to do anything I wanted to,I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it asA.would C.had to D.ought to3.（2003上海春季,40）A.followedB.would follow D.should follow4.（2002上海,37）It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I_____in love,at the age of s5.（2002上海,39）6.（2002上海春,31）How I wish every family_______a large house with a beautiful garden!A.has D.had had7.（2001上海春季，40）He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball,otherwise he ___a goal.A.had scoredB.scored D.would have scored8.（2001上海,40）1-5BBCBA 6-8BDC2007年高考情态动词汇总1. -----How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? ----It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted. [2007 全国卷I]A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must2. ----Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. -----Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it. [2007 上海卷]A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have3. The teacher _______have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time on him, I suppose. [2007 安徽卷]A. shouldB. canC. wouldD. must4. In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you___ take care of your luggage. [2007 北京卷]A. canB. mayC. mustD. will5. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where ________ I have put it? [2007 福建卷]A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would6. The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them. [2007 湖南卷]A. shan’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t7. -----She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam. -----I guess so. It’s not difficult after all. [2007 江苏卷]A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might8. ------Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. -----You ________ it in the wrong place. [2007 江西卷]A.must putB.should have putC.might putD.might have put9. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area ________ . [2007 陕西卷]A.need repairingB.needs to repairC.needs repairingD.need to repair10. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I ________ have driven her ther. [2007 陕西卷]A.couldB.mustC.mightD.should11. The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we________go to work tomorrow. [2007 上海春]A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．s houldn’t12. 一What does the sign over there read? 一“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area．”[2007 四川卷]A．will B．may C．shall D. must13. ----My cat’s really fat. ----You ______ have given her so much food. [2007 浙江卷]A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t14. ---What do you think we can do for our aged parents? ------You ________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. [2007 重庆卷]A. don’t have toB. oughtn’t toC. mustn’tD. can’t15. ------Turn off the TV, Jack.. ____ your homework now? ------Mum, just ten more minutes, please. [2007 辽宁卷]A.Should you be doingB. Shouldn't you be doingC. Couldn't you be doingD. Will you be doing08年高考英语试题分类汇编：情态动词、虚拟语气01．(08全国卷II’ 17) Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may02．(08上海春卷’ 27) When I was young, I was to ld that I ______ play with matchesA. wouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. daren’t03．(08上海卷’29) According to the air traffic rules, you ______ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should04．(08天津卷’ 06)She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t05．(08重庆卷’ 30) ---I can’t find my purse anywhere. ---You ______have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would06．(08辽宁卷’ 22)Peter ______ be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general.A. shallB. shouldC. canD. must07．(08山东卷’ 24)Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ______ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed08．(08江苏卷’ 35) ----I’m sorry. I ______ at you the other day.-----Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted 09．(08江西卷’26)What a pity. Considering his ability and experience, he ____ better.A. need have doneB. must have doneC. can have doneD. might have done10．(08浙江卷’11)You ______ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago!A. wouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t11．(08湖南卷’28)You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You ___ find the book b y the title.A．must B. need C. can D. would12．(08陕西卷’09)------What sort of house do you want to have? Something big? ------Well, it ______be big--that’s not important.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t13．(08四川卷’10)Although this ____ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. should14．(08福建卷’24) It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ b e rather cold sometime.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would2009情态动词和虚拟语气1.（09安徽Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy；they ______ just be quiet people.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. would2.（09北京）One of the few things you ____ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can3（09福建）But for the help of my English teacher, I ______ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A. would not winB. would not have wonC. would winD. would have won4.（09湖南）------ It’s the office! So you ______know eating is not allowed here. -----Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. mayD. need5.（09海南）5. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There ______be twelveA. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall6.（09上海）6. It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should7.（09四川）—I don’t care what people think. —Well, you _______A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might8.（09天津）8. This printer is of good quality. If it ___ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might9.（09重庆）—Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is? —She_____in the classroom. I saw her there just now.A. shall beB. should have beenC. must beD. might have been10.（09全国2）10. I can’t leave. She told me that I ______stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may11.（09江苏）11. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he______ it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——情态动词1.（10安徽）32. Jack described his father, who _______a brave boy many years ago, as a strong–willed manA. would beB. would have beenC. must beD. must have been2.（10湖南）23. You_______ buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. mustB. mustn'tC. have toD. don't have to3.（10江西）23 I have told you the truth.，______ I keep repeating it?A MustB CanC MayD Will4.（10山东）25. I_______ have watched that movie —it’ll give me horrible dreams.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t5.（10天津）9. Mark _______have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t6.（10四川）3. — _______I take the book out? —I'm afraid not.A. WillB. MayC. MustD. Need7.（10全国Ⅰ）29.Just be patient .You ______ expect the world to change so soon .A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. whether8.（10江苏）25. ----I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.----Don’t worry. You______ have it by Friday.A. couldB. shallC. mustD. may9.（陕西）23. ----May I take this book out of the reading room?----No, you_______. You read it in here.A. mightn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t10.（10全国Ⅱ）17.I’m afraid Mr. Harding _________see you now. He’s busy.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’t D .needn’t11.（10湖北）79. It’s said that they have swum to the island from the continent, but they ________（不可能做到）because the ocean in between is too wide. (do)12.（10辽宁）26.Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it _______ be regular exerciseA．can B．will C．must D．may13.（10北京）23. ---Good morning. I've got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department. --Ah, good morning. You ________ be Mrs. Peters.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. can14.（10浙江）17. “You ____ have a wrong number,” she said. “There’s no one of that name here.”A. needB. canC. mustD. would2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——虚拟语气1.（10上海）29. ---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday. ---Oh, you______ have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. mustB. mustn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't2.（10安徽）26. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he-_______A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busy.D. will be busy3.（10湖南）29. If he ______ my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow4.（10天津）15. John went to the hospital alone. If he ______me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told5.（10江苏）34. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused陕西）15. If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken7.（10湖北）76. Mr. Johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention ________ (讨论) at the meeting. (discuss)8.（10北京）34. --The weather has been very hot and dry.--Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables ______.A. wouldn't dieB. didn't dieC. hadn't diedD. wouldn't have died9.（10浙江）10．Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy_____ .A．would have been saved B．had been saved C．will be saved D．was saved2011年------（10）情态动词和虚拟语气1.（2011•辽宁卷）21. If you _____ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will2.（2011•北京卷）28. —Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.—I wish they ______ always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been3.（2011•北京卷）24.----I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?----Don’t worry. He ______ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not4.（2011•江西卷）23._______ be the postman at the door, It’s only sis o’clock.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t5.（2011•四川卷）20.The police still have I found the lost child,but they’re doing about they _______ .A.canB.mayC.mustD.should6.（2011•全国II）8. If you______smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may7.（2011•陕西卷）24.—Will you read me a story, Mummy? --OK.You________have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall8.（2011•陕西卷）22.I__________through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone9.（2011•湖南卷）28 .-----No one ________ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball------Oh, you are really his big fan.A .can B. need C. must D. might10.（2011•福建卷）25.------Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?-----I am afraid you _____,in case he comes late for the meeting .A. willB. mustC. mayD. can11.（2011•江苏卷）34. ---I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.---How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen12.（2011•全国新课标卷）32．They ______ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should13.（2011•浙江卷）11.----How's your new babysitter? ----We ____ ask for a better one ,All our kids love her so muchA. shouldB. mightC. mustn'tD. couldn't14.（2011•重庆卷）25.——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night? —— I want to ,but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should15.（2011•福建卷）34.——Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution。

全国2006-2015年高考英语试题分类汇编全集(含解析)

【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：代词〖06全国Ⅰ〗If I can help_______, I don’t like working late into the night. A. so B. that C. it D. them〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗if I can help it意为“如果我有办法”, 表示有办法做某事, 或有办法控制某个局面。

所提供的情景I don’t like working late into the night说明如果有办法, 不喜欢工作到深夜。

so意为“这样”, 常用于省略句中, 代替上文中的动作。

that用于代替上文的内容。

〖06北京〗— Which driver was to blame?— Why, _______ ! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

〖解析〗neither意为“（两者）都不”。

根据所提供的情景It was the child’s fault, clear and simple.可判断出两个司机都不应该受到责备, 因为是孩子的过错。

both表示“（两者）都”, 两个司机都应受到责备, 与所提供的情景矛盾。

either意为“两者之一的；（两者之中）随便哪一个的；两者中任何一方的”, 其意思是两个司机中的任何一个都应受到责备。

each意为“每一个”, 表示多于两个, 与下文中的two parked car矛盾。

〖06上海〗I made so many changes in my composition mat only I could read it. To ____ else, it was hard to make out.A. noneB. everyoneC. someoneD. anyone〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查代词的用法。

情态动词和虚拟语气

——I wish they always late.
A. weren’t B. hadn’t been C. wouldn’t be D. wouldn’t have been
【答案】A
【考点】考查虚拟语气的用法。
【解析】句意为“——孩子们哪儿去了？这顿饭快要吃不起来了。——我但愿他们不要老是迟到。”wish引出虚拟语气，题干中出现always，从句虚拟使用一般过去时。选A。
【2011全国卷II,8】If you smoke, please go outside.
A. can B. should C. must D. may
【答案】C
【考点】考查情态动词的用法。
【解析】句意为“如果你非得要抽烟，请到外面去抽。”must (表示主张)一定要，坚持要。根据后一句please go outside的要求，选C。
——Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.
A. will never replace B. would never replace
C. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced
【答案】C
【考点】考查虚拟语气的用法。
【解析】句意为“或许当初我要是学了理科而不是文科，现在就能给你更多的帮助。”then表示过去的时间，if引导的从句是对过去的虚拟，因此使用过去完成时。选C。
【2011天津卷,15】I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.
【2011北京卷,30】Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.

【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语考试试题分类汇编：动词时态语态

【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：动词时态语态〖06全国Ⅱ〗John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3, 000more than he ________for the wedding.A.will planB.has plannedC.would planD.had planned〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查动词的时态。

〖解析〗plan表示的动作发生在spend这一过去动作之前, 故应该用过去完成时。

句意为：我的朋友约翰上周结婚了, 婚礼花去了3 000美元, 超过了原计划。

〖06北京〗—________leave at the end of this month.—I don’t think you should do that until ________another job.A.I’m going to;you’d foundB.I’m going to;you’ve foundC.I’ll;you’ll findD.I’ll;you’d find〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词的时态。

〖解析〗be going to do sth.按计划将要做某事。

此句意为:我打算在这个月末离开。

——我认为在你没有找到另一份工作之前你不应该离开。

〖06辽宁〗The father as well as his three children________skating on the frozenriver every Sunday afternoon in winter.A.is goingB.goC.goesD.are going〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词的时态。

〖解析〗as well as+n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系, 即句子的主语应是the father；由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知应用一般现在时态。

【十年高考】全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：.docx

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：特殊句式〖06全国Ⅰ〗Mary, here—eesC.to comeing〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查祈使句的用法〖解析〗本题考查了祈使句的用法。

Mary和everybody else作为呼语出现, 后面的句子为祈使句, 省略了第二人称的主语you, 故应用动词原形。

〖06全国Ⅱ〗We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter,A.do you C.will you D.shall we〖答案〗C〖考点〗此题考查祈使句的反意疑问句〖解析〗祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you, 意思是“好吗, 可以吗”。

〖06全国Ⅱ〗It was not until she got home Jennifer realized she had lost A.when B.that C.where D.before〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查强调句。

〖解析〗强调句的基本结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...”。

本题强调时间状语从句, 用that。

〖06天津〗——No, no soonerA.had she goneC.has she goneD.she has gone〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查倒装。

〖解析〗no sooner...than...为固定结构形式, 表示“刚……就……”, no sooner后常接“had+主语”这一倒装结构。

〖06辽宁〗It was after he got what he had desired he realized it was not so A.that B.when C.since D.as〖答案〗A〖考点〗此题考查强调句。

〖解析〗该句为强调句, 强调句子的时间状语after he got what he had desired。

全国各地2006-2015年高考英语试题分类汇编：动词及动词短语(含解析)

【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：动词及动词短语〖06江西〗For all these years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I’ll my own business someday.A.turn upB.fix upC.set upD.make up 〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查短语解释。

〖解析〗turn up找到；出现；证明出；调大；fix up修补；解决；治愈；set up建立；成立；make up编造；组成；化妆。

〖06安徽〗It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.A.leftB.remainedC.delayedD.deserted 〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词意义。

〖解析〗句意为：早已过了半夜, 仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。

remain作系动词, 后可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词, 不定式的被动式作表语。

〖06安徽〗— Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.— If you buy three pairs, the price for each will to three fifty.e downB.take downC.turn overD.go over〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查短语解释。

〖解析〗come down下降, 下来；take down把……拆开；turn over翻转, 翻身；go over 复习；仔细检查。

〖06江苏〗— Are you going to have a holiday this year?— I’d love to.I can’t wait to leave this place .A.offB.outC.behindD.over〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。

2015年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题06-情态动词和虚拟语气(含答案解析)

专题六情态动词和虚拟语气1.【2015·北京】29．—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.A .mayB .canC . mustD .dare【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：——你不能再多待会儿吗?——很晚了，我必须得走了。

我女儿一个人在家。

A. may可能，可以，也许；B. can能，会；C. must必须，必然要，必定会；D. dare敢，胆敢。

结合句意，故选C。

【考点定位】考查情态动词辨析【名师点睛】本题是考查情态动词，这里考查的是语气的强度，在这里结合语境是“一定”的意思，所以要做好此类辨析题需掌握情态动词选项的语气并结合语境。

2.【2015·北京】34. If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A . didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：如果不是我亲眼看到，我不会相信。

根据后半句wouldn’t have believed可以判断是对过去的虚拟。

所以从句是if+主语+ had+done的形式。

故选D。

【考点定位】虚拟语气【名师点睛】条件句中有if引导时,首先要根据句意和句子结构判断是真实条件句还是虚拟条件句,如果符合虚拟的结构,就可以根据句子中的时间和语意判断应该用哪种虚拟语气。

3.【2015·重庆】7. Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A.d idn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. wouldn’t writeD. wouldn’t have written【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：没有他战时的经验，海明威就不可能写出著名的小说永别了武器。

十年高考情态助动词与虚拟语气考题汇编

十年高考情态助动词与虚拟语气考题汇编1. ─There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.─It ____a comfortable journey. (NMET 1995)A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been2. Johnny, you ___play with the knife, you ____hurt yourself. (NMET 1996)A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; shouldn’t3. The fire spread through the hotel, but everyone _____ get out. (NMET 1997)A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to4. ─When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow morning.─They ___ be ready by 12:00. (NMET 1998)A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need5. ─I stayed in a hotel while in New York.─Oh, did you? You____ with Barbara. (NMET 1998)A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed6. ─Alice, you feed the bird today, ___? ─But I fed it yesterday (NMET 1999)A. do youB. will youC. didn’t youD. don’t you7. ─Will you stay for lunch? ─Sorry, ____. My brother is coming to see me.(NMET 1999)A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t8. ─Are you co ming to Jeff’s party? ─I’m not sure, I ____go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might (NMET2000)9. Sorry I'm late. I______have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will (2000spring)10. I was really anxious about you. You ____home without a word. (NMET 2001)A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave11. --Write to me when you get home. --_____ . (2001spring)A. I mustB. I shouldC. I willD. I can12. ─Is John coming by train? ─He should, but he ____not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may ( MNET2002)13. —I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coins. __ _I have a look?—Yes, certainly. (2002spring)A. DoB. MayC. ShallD. Should14. It has been announced that candidates __________ remain in their seats until all thepapers have been collected. (2002Shanghai)A. canB. willC. mayD. shall15. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _______ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. (2002Shanghai)A. wouldn't have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall16. _______ be sent to work there? (2002Shanghai)A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should17. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _____be left for a short time, especiallyat a railway station ( NMET2003)A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will18. How ____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered onlypart of the article? A. can B. must C. need D. may (2003Shanghai)19. Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter ___ go and do the opposite!A. mayB. canC. mustD. should (2003Anhui)20. —The room is so dirty. ______ we clean it? —Of course. （2003Spring）A. WillB. ShallC. WouldD. May21. The interest ____be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,”declared the judge. (2004 Chongqing)A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall22. —Isn' t that Ann's husband over there?— No, it _______ be him . I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses. (NMET2004-1)A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not23. You ______ be tired — you've only been working for an hour. (NMET2004-2)A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not24. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can (NMET2004-3)25. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train ___travel byair.A. asB. toC. thanD. while (NMET2004-3)26. Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t’ show up. (NMET2004-3)A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving27. -Tom graduated from college at a very young age. (NMET2004-4)-Oh, he ______have been a very smart boy then.A could B. should C. might D must28. I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could (2004 Zhejiang)29．---Who is the girl standing over there? (2004 Tianjin) ---Well, if you______ know, her name is Mabel.A mayB canC mustD shall30．--- I don't mind telling you what I know. （2004 Jiangshu）--- You . I'm not asking you for it.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn’t31. —I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. —You_______her last week.(2004 Fujian)A．ought to tell B．would have told C．must tell D．should have told32. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better______ it—you’vegot some big bills coming. (2004 Guangdong)A. forgetB. forgotC. forgettingD. to forget33. ---- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report. (2004 Hunan)---- You ______ have my computer if you don't take care of it.A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD. shouldn't34. —Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? (2004 Hubei)—Sorry, I am not sure. But it be.A．might B．will C．must D．can35. —Mum , I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock. . I go out and play with Tomfor a while? —No, I’m afraid not . Besides , it’s raining outside now .A．Can’t B．Wouldn’t C．May not D．Won’t (2004 Liaoning) 36. Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision whenin a public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need (2004 Shanghai)37. You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ________ not likethe design of the furniture. (Shanghai 2004 spring)A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need38. I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They atleast 150 kilometers an hour. (NMET2005 Chongqing) A．should have been doing B．must have been doingC．could have done D．would have done39. Tom, you _____ leave all your clothes on the floor like this! (NMET2005-1)A. wouldn’tB. mustn’t B. needn’t D. may not40. John, look at the time. ___________ you play the piano at such a late hour?A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Need (NMET2005-3)41. I ____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.(Tianjin 2005)A. shouldn’tB. couldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t42. There ____ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practised alot in the driving school. (Shanghai 2005)A. mustn’tB. shan’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t.43. ----Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary. (Hunan 2005) ----She ____. I’ve already borrowed one.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t44. Helen go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.(Anhui 2005)A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can45. He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by theseaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn’tD. can’t (Beijing 2005)46. I have lost one of my gloves. I it somewhere. (Beijing 2005 spring)A. must dropB. must have droppedC. must be droppingD. must have been dropped47. —Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere. (Hubei 2005)—Well . He have gone far—his coat’s still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t48. If I plan to do anything I wanted to, I’d like to go to Tibet and travel throughas much of it as possible.A．would B．could C．had to D．ought to (Hubei 2005) 49. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years beforeshe returned.----Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties! (Jiangshu 2005)A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through50. ---- Don't you think it necessary that he ____ to Miami but to New York?---- I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to. (Jiangshu 2005)A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what51. This cake is very sweet. You __________ a lot of sugar in it. (Liaoning 2005)A．should put B．could have put C．might put D．must have put52. —Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you. (Fujian 2005)—Thanks. You it. I could manage it myself.A．needn’t do B．needn’t h ave done C．mustn’t do D．shouldn’t have done53. He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free. (Shangdong 2005)A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need54. —Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?—Something ________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happened (Jiangxi 2005) C．could have happened D．must have happened55. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it _______be very slow. (Zhejiang 2005) A．should B．must C．will D．can56. -- I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.-- It ______ Harry's. He always wears green. (Guangdong 2005)A. has to beB. will beC. mustn't beD. could be57. According to the local regulations, anyone who intends to get a driver'slicence________ take an eye test. (2005Shanghai Spring)A. canB. mustC. wouldD. mayKey:1-20: DBDBA BBDAB CDBDB ABACB 21-40: DACAC ADACD DAAAA ACBBA41-56: BCCCB BCBDB DBADD DB沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。

名校高考英语十年题库分类汇编---专题6 情态动词和虚拟语气(原卷版)

专题06 情态动词和虚拟语气【2013高考真题精选】（2013·新课标I卷）29. The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldn’tB. couldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t（2013·新课标Ⅱ卷)6. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. Need（2013·浙江）20.-----Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?------_______.Will pennies do?A.I knowB. Never mindC.I am sureD. Let me see（2013·浙江）8.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam____ at the age of six months old.A.wasB. beC. wereD. is（2013·浙江）3.I______ myself more－it was a perfect day.A.shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC.wouldn’t have enjoyedD. couldn’t have enjoyed（2013·大纲卷）26. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own. A. can B. must C. would D. Need（2013·北京卷)35. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.--- Well, I don’t know. It do.A. mightB. needC. wouldD. should（2013·北京卷)34. If we a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked（2013·福建卷)30. —Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he _____his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. droveC. would have drivenD. had driven（2013·湖南卷)32. He ________ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.A. wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t（2013·江苏卷)30. I should not have laughed if I ______ you were serious.A. thoughtB. would thinkC. had thoughtD. have thought（2013·江西卷)29. W hen I was a child, I ______ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. need（2013·四川)5. --Why are your eyes so red? You _______ have slept well last night.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't---Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.（2013·天津卷)14. If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he _____ able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been（2013·天津卷)9. No one _____ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. mustC. dareD. need（2013·重庆卷)29. —It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.— Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we _______.A. hadn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. don’t（2013·重庆卷)26. — What are you doing this Saturday?—I’m not sure, but I go to the Rolling Stones concertA. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might（2013·安徽卷)34. It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn’tC. shouldD. needn’t（2013·安徽卷)28. I to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone【2012高考真题精选】【2012江西卷】22．We have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t【2012湖南]29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I ____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have hadB. had hadC. haveD. had【2012重庆卷】25.-____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?-Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. Would【2012辽宁卷】24. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will【2012四川卷】19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China. A. must B. might C. can D. should【2012陕西卷】17. If may car _________more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A. wasB. had beenC. should beD. would be【2012陕西卷】23.I______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. won’tB. can’tC. canD. will【2012北京卷】33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced【2012北京卷】35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.A. isB. wereC. has beenD. had been【2012全国II】17. I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I _______ find the money.A. canB. mightC. wouldD. need【2012全国新课程】30. I use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【2012山东卷】30. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A. haven’t madeB. wouldn’t makeC. didn’t makeD. hadn’t made【2012福建卷】31. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we________ more places of interest yesterday.A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. would have visited【2012江苏卷】35. — Happy birthday!—Thank you! It’s the best present I____ for.A. should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished【2012江苏卷】28. _______________________________ Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but say where he was.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. wouldn'tD. mightn't【2012安徽卷】31. Grace doesn't want to move to New York because she thinks if she there, she wouldn't beable to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. having askedD. Were to live【2011高考真题精选】（2011江苏卷,34﹚——I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. ——How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen（2011福建卷,25﹚——Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?——I am afraid you , in case he comes late for the meeting .A.willB.mustC.mayD.can（2011福建卷,34﹚——Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.——I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attendedB.had attendedC.would sttendD.would have attended（2011安徽卷, 26﹚——What do you think of store shopping in the future?——Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced（2011北京卷,24﹚——I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?——Don’t worry. He come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not（2011北京卷,28﹚——Whe re are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.——I wish they always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been（2011北京卷,30﹚Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying（2011天津卷,15﹚I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come（2011上海春招,27﹚Some young people these days just ______ go out of their homes to contact the real world.A. mustn’tB. won’tC. mightn’tD. shouldn’t（2011四川卷,20﹚The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they .A.canB.mayC.mustD.should（2011重庆卷,25﹚——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?—— I wanted to ,but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should（2011陕西卷,22﹚I__________through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone（2011陕西卷,24﹚——Will you read me a story ,Mummy?——OK. You________have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall（2011湖南卷,28﹚No one ________ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.A. canB. needC. mustD. might（2011辽宁卷,21﹚If you go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will（2011江西卷23﹚It _______ be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.A. mustn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t（2011江西卷28﹚We _____John’s name on the race list ye sterday but for his recent injury.A.will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put【2010高考真题精选】（2010安徽﹚Jack described his father, who _______a brave boy many years ago, as a strong– willed man A. would be B. would have been C. must be D. must have been（2010安徽﹚Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he-_______A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busy.D. will be busy（2010湖南﹚You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. mustB. mustn’tC. have toD. don’t have to（2010湖南﹚If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow（2010江西﹚I have told you the truth. ______ I keep repeating it?A MustB CanC MayD Will（2010四川﹚—I take the book out? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m—I’m afraid not.A. WillB. MayC. MustD. Need（2010全国Ⅰ﹚Just be patient .You ______ expect the world to change so soon .A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. whether（2010江苏﹚—I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.—Don’t worry. You______ have it by Friday.A. couldB. shallC. mustD. may w_（2010江苏﹚George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture. A. focus B. focused C. would focus D. had focused（2010陕西﹚May I take this book out of the reading room?No, you . You read it in here.A. mightn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t（2010陕西﹚If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken（2010全国Ⅱ﹚I’m afraid Mr. Harding _________see you now. He’s busy.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’t D .needn’t（2010湖北﹚It’s said that they have swum to the island from the continent, but they ________（不可能做到）because the ocean in between is too wide. (do)（2010浙江﹚Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .A．would have been saved B．had been savedC．will be saved D．was saved（2010浙江﹚“You ____ have a wrong number,” she said. “There’s no one of that name here.”A. needB. canC. mustD. would（2010上海﹚---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.---Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. mustB. mustn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't（2010重庆﹚You park here! It’s an emergency exit.A. wouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t【2009高考真题精选】（2009安徽﹚Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy；they just be quiet people.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. would（2009北京﹚One of the few things you ____ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can（2009湖南﹚—It’s the office! So you know eating is not allowed here.— Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. mayD. need（2009海南﹚What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelveA. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall（2009上海﹚It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should（2009四川﹚—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might（2009天津﹚This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might（2009重庆﹚—Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?—She_____in the classroom. I saw her there just now.A. shall beB. should have beenC. must beD. might have been（2009全国II﹚I can’t leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may（2009江苏﹚He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed（2009福建﹚But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A. would not winB. would not have wonC. would winD. would have won【2008高考真题精选】（2008全国Ⅱ﹚Liza well not want to go on the trip—A.willB.canC.mustD.may（2008陕西﹚——Well, it be big—A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.won’t（2008四川﹚Although this sound like a simpA.mustB.mayC.shallD.should（2008重庆﹚——YouA.mayB.canC.shouldD.would（2008浙江﹚You be hungry already— you had lunch only two hours ago!A.wouldn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t（2008福建﹚It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it be rather cold sometimes.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would（2008辽宁﹚Peter be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in ge neral.A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must（2008江苏﹚—I’m sorry.I—D.mustn’t have shouted（2008山东﹚Thank you for all your hard work last week.I don’t think weA.can manageC.could manageD.can have managed【2007高考真题】【07全国Ⅰ】——It be, but it is now heA.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must【07北京】In crowded places like airports and railway stations, youA.canB.mayC.mustD.will【07湖南】The biggest problem for most plants, which just get up and run away when threatened, is that animalsA.shan’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t【07陕西】I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there.A.couldB.mustC.mightD.should【07四川】—What—“No personA.willB.mayC.shallD.must【07重庆】——You do anything except to be with them andA.don’t have to C.mustn’t D.can’t【07浙江】——YouA.wouldn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t【07福建】My MP4 player isn’t in my bag.WhereA.canB.mustC.shouldD.would【07江苏】—She looks very happy.She—A.should C.must D.might【07山东】They two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d never have been ableA.had got C.have got D.get【07上海】—Guess what？—Great!YouA.must C.must have D.should have【07安徽】The teacher have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn’t have wasted time on him, I A.should B.can C.would D.must【07江西】——YouA.must put C.might put D.might have put【2006高考真题】【06全国Ⅰ】There’s no light on—theyA.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t【06全国Ⅰ】Eliza remembers everything exactly as if itA.was happening C.has happened D.happened【06全国Ⅱ】We hope that as many people as possible join us for the picnic tomorrow.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can【06北京】—— Khulaifi.A.ShallB.WouldC.CanD.Might【06天津】We have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten A.needn’t B.may not C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t【06浙江】—— Oh dear, if youA.canB.mustC.mayD.should【06福建】If it were not for the fact that she sing, I would invite her to the party.A.couldn’t C.can’t D.might not【06湖南】Some aspects of a pilot’s job be boring, and pilots oftenA.can;have to C.have to;may D.ought to;must【06湖北】fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be C.Could you be D.Might you be【06山东】—— If youA.should C.may D.must【06江西】The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. ID.mustn’t have taken【06江苏】— I think I— YouA.willB.mayC.have toD.should【06广东】—— Yes, heA.need C.may D.will【06四川】——ItA.mustn’tB.won’tC.can’tD.needn’t【06陕西】As you worked late yesterday, youA.mayn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t【2005高考真题】【05全国Ⅰ】Tom, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.may not【05全国Ⅲ】John, look at the time.A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Need【05北京】He have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoyin g himself by the seaside. A.should C.wouldn’t D.can’t【05上海】There be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the drivingA.mustn’tB.shan’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t【05天津】I have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t【05辽宁】This cake is very sweet. YouA.should put C.might put D.must have put【05浙江】The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because itA.shouldB.mustC.willD.can【05福建】——Thanks.YouA.needn’t doC.mu stn’t doD.shouldn’t have done【05湖南】——SheA.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t【05湖北】—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.—Well, he have gone far—A.shouldn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t【05江苏】—Don’t you think it necessary that he to Miami but to New York? —I agree, but the problem is he has refused to.B.not beD.should not send;what【05山东】He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free.A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need【05湖北】If I plan to do anything I wanted to, I’d like to go to Tibet and travel throu gh as much of it as possible.A.wouldB.couldC.had toD.ought to【05重庆】I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car.They at least 150 kilometers an hour.C.couldD.would have done【05山东】He paid for a seat, however, he have entered free.A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.need【05江西】—Tom is never late for work.Why is he absent today?—SomethingA.must happenB.should have hC.could have happenedD.must have happened【05安徽】HelenA.shallB.mustC.mayD.can【05江苏】—The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.—Oh, dear!She a lot of difficulties!D.must have gone through【2004高考真题】【04全国Ⅰ】——No, it be him. I am sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’t C.won’t D.may not【04全国IV】––Tom graduated from college at a very young age.––-Oh, he _____ have been a very smart boy then.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. must【04重庆】“The interest b e divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides, “declared the judge.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.shall【04上海】Children under 12 years of age in that country be under adnlt’s supervision when in a publicA. mustB.mayC.canD.need【04天津】——Well, if youA.mayB.canC.mustD.shall【04湖南】—Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.—You have my computer if you don’t take care of it.A.shan’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t【04福建】——You her last week.A.ought to tell D.should have told【04湖北】—Excuse me.Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?—Sorry, I am not sure.But itA.mightB.willC.mustD.can【04上海春】You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers not like the design of theA.mustB.shallC.mayD.need。

高考英语精编全国各地2006-2015年高考英语试题分类汇编：形容词、副词(含解析)

【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：形容词、副词〖06全国Ⅰ〗and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.Being surprisedD.To be surprising〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查形容词短语在句中作状语的用法。

〖解析〗surprising令人惊奇的, 多用来描述一件事或某个物品的性质；surprised感到惊奇的, 多用来描述人的心理状态；故A、D两项可排除；C项从语义上讲多用来指正在发生的动作, 从语法上讲多在句中作原因状语, 与此时情景不符。

故B项正确, 为形容词短语作伴随状语。

〖06全国Ⅱ〗—Did you take enough money with you?—No, I needed I thought I would.A.not so much asB.as much asC.much more thanD.much less than〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查形容词、副词及其比较级的用法。

〖解析〗回答说 “我没有带足够的钱。

”由此可以推断, 我需要比我原来想带的更多的钱,因此选C项。

〖06北京〗This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses water and electricity than models.A.less;olderB.less;elderC.fewer;olderD.fewer;elder〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查形容词、副词及其比较级的用法。

〖解析〗句中water和electricity为不可数名词, 故排除C、D两项。

elder年长的,older为old的比较级旧的, 旧时的, 从前的。

〖06辽宁〗I hear boys in your school like playing football in theirspare time, though others prefer basketball.A.quite a lotB.quite a fewC.quite a bitD.quite a little〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查形容词、副词及其比较级的用法。

专题 07 情态动词和虚拟语气(学生卷)十年(2015-2024)高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)

十年（2015-2024）高考真题英语分项汇编（全国通用）专题07情态动词和虚拟语气2024年【2024浙江1月卷】However,though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages,it would help even more if they could sometimes____41____(offer)in smaller packs.Even the biggest sausage fan doesn’t want to eat them every day.2022-2021年1．【2021年天津卷第一次】It used to be that you___drive for miles here without seeing another person,but now there are houses and people everywhere.A．need B．should C．could D．must2.【2021年天津卷第二次】---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Wel1,you never know!You________a better impression than you think.A.may have madeB.should have madeC.couldnt have madeD.needn't have made2020年1.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs,and I thought it must to be easy to cook. 2．【2020·天津】Jim says we______stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy.A．must B．can C．need D．should3．【2020·天津】You____________have scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best. A．must B．should C．mustn’t D．shouldn't2019年1.【2019年江苏卷】What a pity!You missed the sightseeing,or we_________a good time together.A.hadB.will haveC.would have hadD.had had2018年1.【2018年北京卷】In today’s information age,the loss of data_________cause serious problems for a company.A.needB.shouldC.canD.must2.【2018年北京卷】They might have found a better hotel if they_________a few more kilometers.A.droveB.would driveC.were to driveD.had driven3.【2018年江苏卷】It’s strange that he_______have taken the books without the owner’s permission.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might4.【2018年江苏卷】There is a good social life in the village,and I wish I_______a second chance to become more involved.A.hadB.will haveC.would have hadD.have had5.【2018年天津卷】I can't find my purse.I___________it in the supermarket yesterday,but I'm not sure.A.should leaveB.must have leftC.might leaveD.could have left6.【2018年天津卷】If we___________the flight yesterday,we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA.had caughtB.caughtC.have caughtD.would catch2017年1.【2017年北京卷】Samuel,the tallest boy in our class,___________easily reach the books on the top shelf.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need2.【2017年北京卷】If the new safety system___________to use,the accident would never have happened.A.had been putB.were putC.should be putD.would be put3.【2017年江苏卷】____________not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.A.It wereB.Were itC.It wasD.Was it4.【2017年天津卷】My room is a mess,but I___________clean it before I go out tonight.I can do it in the morning.A.daren’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t5.【2017年天津卷】—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes.Otherwise,I___________able to reach her yesterday.A.hadn’t beenB.wouldn’t have beenC.weren’tD.wouldn’t be2016年1.【2016年新课标Ⅱ卷】We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.2.【2016年新课标Ⅱ卷】.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.3.【2016年浙江卷】Had the governments and scientists not worked together,AIDS-related deaths_________ since their highest in2005.A.had not fallenB.would not fallC.did not fallD.would not have fallen4.【2016年浙江卷】George_________too far.His coffee is still warm.A.must have goneB.might have goneC.can’t have goneD.needn’t have gone5.【2016年天津卷】It was really annoying;I_____________get access to the data bank you had recommended.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t6.【2016年北京卷】I love the weekend,because I________get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t7.【2016年北京卷】Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week?If you________me,I could have helped.A.toldB.had toldC.were to tellD.would tell8.【2016年江苏卷】If it_________for his invitation the other day,I should not be here now.A.had not beenB.should not beC.were not to beD.should not have been2015年1.【2015年新课标Ⅰ卷】We must found ways to protect your environment.3.【2015年四川卷】As I tell you last time,I made three new friend here....If you are me,would you talk to him?4.【2015年北京卷】—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late.I really go now.My daughter is home alone.A.mayB.canC.mustD.dare5.【2015年福建卷】—Sorry,Mum!I failed the job interview again.—Oh,it’s too bad.You_________have made full preparations.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.should6.【2015年陕西卷】You feel all the training a waste of time,but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.A.shouldB.needC.shallD.may7.【2015年陕西卷】Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I as well as her.A.danceB.will danceC.had dancedD.danced8.【2015年四川卷】You_____be careful with the camera.It costs!A.mustB.mayC.canD.will9.【2015年天津卷】I___________have worried before I came to the new school,for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A.mightn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t10.【2015年浙江卷】It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn’t D needn’t11.【2015年重庆卷】You____be Carol.You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A.mustB.canC.willD.shall。

高考历年全国英语情态动词试题汇总及答案

高考历年全国英语情态动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择情态动词1．-–Mary knows the city quite well.--She______ well have been there before.A．need B．could C．should D．may【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：——Mary非常了解这个城市。

——她肯定以前在那里呆过。

may have done过去可能做过某事。

表示对过去的肯定猜测。

need have done本需要做某事却没做；could have done本可以做某事却没做；should have done本应该做某事却没做。

故选D。

2．-- Did Jim come?-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.A．might have come B．might comeC．must have come D．should have come【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词推测用法。

句意：Jim来了吗？--我不知道，在我不在的时候，可能来过。

根据前文I don’t know.可知，说话者不知道Jim来没来，因此后文推测来过，但是语气很不确定，故可知选A。

对过去情况的推测为情态动词+have done，must have done 一定做了某事，should have done 应该来过，不符合，故选A。

【点睛】情态动词+have+过去分词的用法，表示推测或判断过去的情况。

can/could+have+过去分词用法：①多用于否定句和疑问句中。

表示对过去某事发生的可能性的否定或质疑，意为：不可能（已经）......了-（否定句）/可能（已经）......了嘛？-（疑问句）②用于肯定句中。

表示对过去没有做某事的遗憾，含有轻微的责备，意为：本来可以......的（但实际上没有......）。

You could have done better, but you were too careless.（肯定句。

【十年高考】全国高考英语试题分类汇编情态动词、虚拟语气

〖解析〗wouldn’t用以提示客气的请求；mustn’t表示禁止, 不允许；needn’t表示没必要；may not表示不可以。

根据语境要求Tom不许把衣服放在地板上。

〖05全国Ⅲ〗John, look at the time. you play the piano at such a lateA.MustB.CanC.MayD.Need〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。

〖解析〗must在此处显示出说话人的不快, 有“难道非要”的意思。

〖05北京〗He have compl eted his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.should C.wouldn’t D.can’t〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查情态动词表猜测的用法。

〖解析〗由句意“他一定是已经完成工作了；否则, 他就不会在海边玩得那么高兴。

”可知是对过去发生事情的肯定推测。

〖05上海〗There be any difficulty about passing the road test since you haveA.m ustn’tB.shan’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。

〖解析〗句意为：因为你在驾校已经训练了这么多, 通过路考一定没有什么困难。

本句中表达出劝慰对方的语气。

mustn’t表示“禁止, 不允许”, 表示警告或命令; shan’t表示“将不会”；shouldn’t表示据情况推测“理应……”；needn’t表示“不必……”。

【十年高考】全国各地2004-高考英语试题分类汇编情态动词、虚拟语气

【十年高考】2004-2013年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：情态动词、虚拟语气〖04全国Ⅰ〗——No, it be him. I am sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’t C.won’t D.may not〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查否定的推断。

〖解析〗can’t不可能；must not不许；won’t将不会；may not可能不。

根据“I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses（我确信他不戴眼镜）”可知, 说话者的态度是：不可能是他。

〖04全国IV〗––Tom graduated from college at a very young age.––-Oh, he _____ have been a very smart boy then.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. must〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。

〖解析〗既然大学毕业时年龄很小, 当然可以推测一定是个聪明的家伙。

〖04重庆〗“The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides, “declared the judge.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.shall〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查shall的习惯用法。

〖解析〗shall与第二、三人称名词连用, 表示义务, 责任, 决心, 许诺, 它可以用于条文中；should/must 用于口语中。

〖04上海〗Children under 12 years of age in that country be under adnlt’sA. mustB.mayC.canD.need〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。

〖解析〗句意为：未满12岁的儿童必须在成人的监督下呆在图书馆。

【备战2012高考】十年高考五年模拟一年预测——情态动词和虚拟语气.pdf

备战2012年高考【十年高考五年模拟一年预测】——情态动词和虚拟语气编第一部分十年高考题荟萃【2011全国卷,32】They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should 【答案】D 【考点】考查虚拟语气的用法。

句意为“他们本该午饭时到达，但他们的航班推迟了。

”will have done将来可以完成；can have done可能做过……吗？表示对过去行为的怀疑，用于疑问句；must have done一定做过某事，表示对过去事情的肯定推测；should have done本来应该做某事，而实际没做。

but their flight was delayed本来该，8】If you smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may 【答案】C 【考点】考查情态动词的用法。

【解析】句意为“如果你非得要抽烟，请到外面去抽。

”must (表示主张)一定要，坚持要。

根据后一句please go outside的要求，选C。

【2011北京卷24】——I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him? ——Don’t worry. He come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not 【答案】D 【考点】考查情态动词的用法。

【解析】句意为“——我真不喜欢James。

你为何请了他？——别担心。

他可能来不了。

他说他的计划还没安排好。

”题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定might not。