护理英语B卷试卷
医护英语2010第二学期期末B卷
《医护英语》期末考试卷I .词汇一、单词1*10’1. 液体的 6.商标2. 心跳 7.海鲜3. 收缩的 8.信息4. 过敏的 9.体验5. 指示 10.毕业二、短语2*15’1.做……工作 9.blood vessel2.成为现实 10.lead to3.油腻食物 11.turn off4.均衡饮食 12.pour out5.喉咙痛 13.fiil the prescription6.特效药 14.do with7.心脏病 15.take care of8.肾衰竭I单项选择1*20’( )1.Don ’t forget tothe light before you leave the ward.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn out( )2.This book will help your English.A.improveB. improvingC. improved( )3. you can not leave the hospital the doctor agreesA. unlessB.ifC. when( )4. As mother ,father reached home.A. cookedB.was cookingC. is cooking( )5. the nurse was giving an injection to the patient a high fever.A. hasB.havingC. had( )6.linda doesn’t asked us so much noise.A.so does mary B neither do I C. neither I do( )7.I will stay in the hotel there is some news about the missing girl.A. in caseB. in case ofC. unless( )8. I in the medical school for about two years.A.studiedB. have studiedC.study( )9. She means holiday in HangZhou.A. spendingB. spendC. to spend( )10.My hometown is rich rice.A. inB.atC. of( )11.He focuses on for the Olympics.A. prepareB. preparingC. prepared( )12.This is the place operations are performed.A. whichB. tharC.where( )13. I had a terrible headache.The pain two daysA.keptB. lastedC. stayed( )14.Let me you an exam.A. to giveB. haveC.give( )15.Do you know I could pass the exam?A. tharB.thetherC. what( )16. He likes all kinds of sports, swimming ,running ,playing football.A.such asB.so asC. such for( )17. When Florence Nightingale was very young, she had a dream to work a nurseA.forB. asC. be( )18.I hope that I can become a good nurse Florence Nightingale.A. likingB. likeC.likes( )19. There are no cures for cancerA.knownB. knowC.knowing( )20. Washing your hands often helps most of the cold germsA.break outB. break upC. break inII完形填空1*10’Handwashing is a simlple thing and it’s the best way to prevent 1 and illness. Cleanhands 2 infections. 3 Hands clean prevents illness at home,at school ,and at work. Hand hygiene(卫生)practices are key prevention tools in health 4setting (环境)in daycare facilities, in schools and public institutions, and for the 5 of out food.In health care settings, handwashing can prevent potentially(潜在地)fatal infections from 6 from patient and from patient to health care worker and vice-versa(反之亦然).the 7 rule in the hospital is to clean hands before and after each patient 8 .At home,handwashing can prevent infection and illness from spreading from family 9to family member and ,sometimes,throughout a community.In the home,the basic rule is 10 hands before preparing food,before eating,after changing dipers,after coughing ,sneezing , or blowingone’s nose into a tissue,and after using the bathroom.( )1. A. infected B.infection C.infecting( )2. A. prevent B. prevents C. prevented( )3. A.keep B. to keep C.keeping( )4. A. care B. cared C. caring( )5. A..safe B. safety C. save( )6. A. spreaded B. spread C. spreading( )7. A.basic B.basically C.base( )8. A. contacted B. contact C. contacting( )9. A. members B. member C. people( )10.A. to wash B. wash C. washesHow to make everday diet healthy and well balanced may be one of the most troublesome preblems to a large number of chinese families, and many others even don’t know anything abouta“balanced”diet.though the living standard in china has been greatly improved, life quality (质量)has not, and it will noly if the awareness(意识)of healthy diet is raised.It is estimated that nearly 60 percent of chinese know nothing at all about the importance of a healthy diet,or how to make their diet healthy .they choose their diet blindly(盲目地).compared with the 1980s, malnutrition (营养不良)has been greatly repeat preperly. Diseases caused by malnutrition andovernutrition (营养过剩) take more than 15,000 lives in china every day , or 70 percent of totaldeaths.about 42million chinese children are haunted (收到折磨的) by nutritional preblems currently.It is time to raise the awareness of the importance of a ballanced everyday diet, and to help people build a diet strucrure based on healthy and narural food, for the sake of their own healty and the future of the country .( ) 1. what is on of the most troublesome preblems to a great many chinese?A.How to make a balanced diet.B.How to improve the living standardC.How to prevent diseases( ) 2. You can begin your healthy living by .A.60%B.40%C.70%( ) 3.what is the cause of the diseases that take more than 15,000 lives in china every day ?A.MalnutritionB.OvernutritionC.Both A and B( ) 4. what preblems do chinese children have currently?A.Medical problems.cational problemsC.Nutritional problems( ) 5. what can we learn from this article?A.It is important to build a balanced diet srutrureB.We should improve the living standardC.Most of chinese know the importance of a balanced dietIV句子翻译2*5’1)A:你怎么了?B:我头痛。
职称英语卫生类b级考试真题及答案
职称英语卫生类b级考试真题及答案第一部分:词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1.London quickly became a flourishing port.A. majorB. largeC. successfulD. commercial答案:A2.It was a magic night unitil the spell was broken.A. charmB. timeC. spaceD. opportunity答案:A3.They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system.A. proveB. discoverC. considerD. imagine答案:B4.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.A. copyB. publishC. summarize答案:D5.Afterwards there was just a feeling of let-down.A. excitementB. angerC. calmD. disappointment答案:D6.His stomach felt hollow with fear.A. sincereB. respectfulC. emptyD. terrible答案:C7.His knowledge of French is fair.A. very usefulB. very limitedC. quite goodD. rather special答案:C8.The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.A. inflexibleB. hiddenC. traditionalD. official答案:A9.Several windows had been smashed.A. cleanedB. brokenC. replaced答案:B10.She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.A. homeworkB. actC. justiceD. model答案:B11.His professional career spanned 16 years.A. lastedB. startedC. changedD. moved答案:A12.The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.A. partsB. aspectsC. painsD. results答案:C13.The group does not advocate the use of violence.A. limitB. regulateC. opposeD. support答案:D14.The majority of people around here are decent.A. realB. honestC. normalD. wealthy答案:D15.He led a very moral life.A. humanB. honourableC. intelligentD. natural答案:B第二部分:阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2020年职称英语押题:卫生类B级考试试题
2020年职称英语押题:卫生类B级考试试题1. Not everyone was in favor of this bill.A. supportingB. likingC. talkingD. caring2. We consume more energy than we can produce.A. wasteB. buyC. useD. sell3. His answer is always totally wrong.A. hardlyB. rarelyC. simplyD. utterly4. How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?A. explainB. examineC. chooseD. expand5. The small town has been virtually unchanged in the last ten years.A. totallyB. absolutelyC. almostD. gently6. They set this standard to test people's capabilities four years ago.A. powersB. strengthsC. possibilitiesD. abilities7. Our discussion should be related to the topic on environmental protection.A. be relied onB. be afraid ofC. be connected withD. be excited at8. The number of potential users is enormous and we should pay more attention to it.A. immenseC. strangeD. little9. He discovered that his hometown had changed a lot in the past five years.A. realizedB. foundC. dreamedD. heard10. He finally agreed to my plan.A. at firstB. at lastC. at mostD. at least11. It is likely for them to find the rules by themselves.A. HardlyB. rareC. friendlyD. possible12. The manager demanded that this job should be finished before next Monday.A. requiredC. orderedD. suggested13. He decided to give his son everything he owned after his death.A. gainedB. hadC. gotD. caught14. In fact, all of these devices are designed by him in his spare time.A. finallyB. reallyC. actuallyD. usually15. They all jumped with joy after hearing the exciting news.A. luckB. sorrowC. painD. happiness第2部分:阅读判断(第16——22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
2023年职称英语卫生类B级真题及答案完整版
心之所向,所向披靡职称英语卫生类B级真题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中所有有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为靠近选项。
1.I have been trying to quitsmoking.A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up2.Relief workers were shockedby what they saw.A.movedB.touchedC.surprisedD.worried3.The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.A.questionB.problemC.title4.This is not typicalof English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.A.particularB.characteristicC.remarkableD.idiomatic5.It is virtuallyimpossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A.simplyB.almostC.totallyD pletely6.These are defensive behavior patterns which derive from our fears.A.stemB.relyC.developD.grow7.Only a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.A.easyC.likelyD.difficult8.They have the capability to destroy the enemy in a few days.A.possibilityB.necessityC.abilityD.probability9.We have never seen such gorgeous hills.A.beautifulB.stretchingC.spreadingD.rolling10.The leaves have been swept into huge heaps.A.loadsyersC.pyramidsD.piles11.The news will horrifyeveryone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite12.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented13.I won’t tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.receiveC.admitD.take '14.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally15.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised第2部分:阅读鉴定(第16~22题,第题1分,共7分)下面短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文内容对每个句子做出鉴定:假如该句提供是对的信息,请选择A;假如该句提供是错误信息,请选择B;假如该句信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
全国职称外语等级考试试卷(卫生类B级)_附答案
全国职称外语等级考试试卷(卫生类B级)_附答案卫生类B级第1部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. She found me very dull.A. dirty B sleepy C. lazy D. boring2. The President made a brief visit to Beijing.A shortB workingC formalD secret3. He was persuaded to give up the idea.A mentionB acceptC considerD drop4. Jack consumes a pound of cheese a day.A eatsB drinkC buysD produces5. Mary just told US a very fascinating story.A strangeB frighteningC difficultD interesting6. It's a gorgeous day anyway.A lovelyB coldC normalD rainy7. Her life is becoming more diverse.A generousB humorousC variedD romantic8. Foreign military aid was prolonging the war.A broadeningB worseningC extendingD accelerating9. She was unwilling to go but she had no choice.A unableB indecisiveC readyD reluctantl0. She is slender, with delicate wrists and ankles.A .sickB weakC slimD pale11. With immense relief, I stopped running.A .someB enormousC littleD extensive12. The scientists began to accumulate data.A . collectB handleC analyzeD investigate13. Jack eventually overtook the last truck.A. hit B passed C reached D led14. Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advance.A. possible B profitable C easy D wise15. The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzle.A. fact B mystery C statement D game第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
护理英语考试试题及答案
护理英语考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is the correct way to say "bed pan" in English?A. Bed panB. Bed potC. Bed basinD. Bed tray答案:A2. The term "intravenous" means:A. Within the veinB. Within the arteryC. Within the muscleD. Within the skin答案:A3. What is the English term for "护士长"?A. Head NurseB. Nurse ManagerC. Nursing DirectorD. Ward Nurse答案:B4. The abbreviation "IV" stands for:A. IntravenousB. IntraventricularC. IntervertebralD. Invasive Ventilation答案:A5. Which of the following is the correct translation for "体温"?A. Body temperatureB. Blood pressureC. Pulse rateD. Respiratory rate答案:A6. The term "ambulatory" in nursing refers to:A. WalkingB. Able to walkC. Wheelchair-boundD. Bedridden答案:B7. What does "auscultation" mean in medical terms?A. Listening to sounds within the bodyB. Visual examination of the bodyC. Taking a patient's temperatureD. Measuring a patient's blood pressure答案:A8. The English term for "护理记录" is:A. Nursing documentationB. Nursing notesC. Patient recordsD. Medical records答案:A9. Which of the following is the correct translation for "血压"?A. Blood pressureB. Blood sugarC. Blood typeD. Blood loss答案:A10. The abbreviation "NPO" stands for:A. Nothing by mouthB. No pain observedC. No pulse observedD. No pulse or respiration答案:A二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. The English term for "护理诊断" is __________.答案:Nursing Diagnosis2. When a patient is admitted to the hospital, the first step in the nursing process is to perform a __________.答案:Nursing Assessment3. The abbreviation "PRN" stands for __________.答案:Pro Re Nata4. A __________ is a person who has been trained to provide nursing care.答案:Nurse5. The term "palliative care" refers to care that focuses on providing relief from the symptoms and __________ of serious illnesses.答案:Suffering三、简答题(每题10分,共20分)1. Explain the difference between "acute care" and "chronic care" in nursing.答案:Acute care refers to the immediate and intensive medical care provided to patients with severe, life-threatening illnesses or injuries that require urgent medical attention. Chronic care, on the other hand, involves long-term management of patients with ongoing health conditions that are not curable but can be controlled.2. Describe the role of a registered nurse (RN) in a hospital setting.答案:A registered nurse (RN) in a hospital setting is responsible for assessing patients' health, developing and implementing nursing care plans, coordinating patient care with other healthcare professionals, and educating patients and their families about health conditions and treatments.结束语:本套试题涵盖了护理英语中的常见术语和概念,旨在帮助学生掌握护理专业英语的基本词汇和表达方式。
护理英语试题及答案详解
护理英语试题及答案详解一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is the most common symptom of a cold?A. FeverB. CoughC. Sore throatD. All of the above答案:D2. Which of the following is a sign of dehydration?A. Increased thirstB. Dry skinC. Dark urineD. Both A and C答案:D3. What does the abbreviation "IV" stand for in medical terms?A. IntravenousB. In vitroC. In vivoD. Isolated virus答案:A4. The term "palliative care" refers to care that:A. Cures diseasesB. Prolongs lifeC. Relieves symptomsD. Prevents illness答案:C5. Which of the following is a basic principle of infection control?A. Hand hygieneB. Patient isolationC. Use of personal protective equipmentD. All of the above答案:D6. The abbreviation "BP" commonly stands for:A. Blood pressureB. Blood productC. Blood poisoningD. Blood profile答案:A7. What is the purpose of aseptic technique?A. To prevent infectionB. To promote healingC. To ensure patient comfortD. To facilitate diagnosis答案:A8. The "five rights" of medication administration include the right:A. Patient, dose, route, time, and documentationB. Doctor, nurse, medication, time, and documentationC. Patient, medication, dose, time, and doctorD. Nurse, medication, dose, route, and time答案:A9. What is the role of a nurse in patient education?A. To provide informationB. To administer medicationsC. To perform diagnostic testsD. To conduct surgeries答案:A10. Which of the following is a type of non-invasive ventilation?A. CPAPB. IPPVC. BiPAPD. All of the above答案:C二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. The abbreviation "ICU" stands for __________.答案:Intensive Care Unit2. A patient's vital signs include temperature, pulse,__________, and respiratory rate.答案:blood pressure3. The primary goal of wound care is to __________.答案:prevent infection and promote healing4. The term "asepsis" refers to the absence of __________.答案:infectious microorganisms5. The "chain of infection" includes the infectious agent, the portal of exit, the mode of transmission, the portal of entry, and the __________.答案:susceptible host6. The nursing process consists of assessment, __________, planning, implementation, and evaluation.答案:diagnosis7. The "ABCs" of basic life support are airway, __________, and circulation.答案:breathing8. A "catheter" is a tube that is inserted into the body to __________.答案:drain fluids or deliver medication9. The "LOINC" system is used for standardizing __________.答案:laboratory tests10. The "NANDA" classification system is used for standardized __________.答案:nursing diagnoses三、简答题(每题10分,共20分)1. Explain the difference between acute and chronic illnesses.答案:Acute illnesses are short-term conditions that comeon suddenly and typically resolve quickly. They may be severe but are not long-lasting. Chronic illnesses, on the other hand, are long-term conditions that persist over time and may worsen or become more complex. They require ongoing management and do not resolve quickly.2. Describe the steps involved in the process of wound healing.答案:The process of wound healing involves several stages: hemostasis (stoppage of bleeding), inflammation (response to injury with increased blood flow and white blood cells), proliferation (formation of new tissue), and remodeling (maturation and strengthening of the new tissue). Each stageis crucial for the successful healing of a wound.四、案例分析题(每题15分,共30分)1. A patient is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of pneumonia. The nurse notes that the patient has a fever of 102.5°F, a cough with green sputum, and is experiencing shortness of breath. What nursing interventions should be。
英语b级考试试题及答案
英语b级考试试题及答案
第一部分:听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
1. A) She broke her arm. B) She tripped and fell.
C) She had a car accident. D) She fell off her bike.
2. A) At a clothing store. B) At a shoe store.
C) At a bakery. D) At a bookstore.
3. A) They are classmates. B) They are friends.
C) They are siblings. D) They are coworkers.
4. A) A hotel. B) A restaurant.
C) In the evening. D) At night.
15. A) In a hotel. B) In a restaurant.
C) In a hospital. D) In an office.
16. A) It's sunny. B) It's cloudy.
C) It's raining. D) It's snowing.
职称英语卫生类B级考试真题及答案(5)
职称英语卫生类B级考试真题及答案(5)2015年职称英语卫生类B级考试真题及答案第6部分:完形填空(第52〜65题,每题1分,共15分)下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
Eating Potatoes Gives Your Immunes System a BoostEating potatoes is not only good for bowel health, but also for the whole immune system, especially when they come in the (51) of a potato salad or eaten cold. In a study on an animal model, researchers in Spain found that pigs (52) with large quantities of raw potato starch (RPS)1 not only had a healthier bowel, but also decreased levels of white blood cells,such as leucocytes and lymphocytes in their blood. White blood cells are produced as a result of inflammation or disease, generally when the body is (53)The general down-regulation of leucocytes (54) by the Spanish researchers suggests an overall beneficial effect, a generally more healthy body. The reduction in leucocyte levels was about 15 percent.Lower lymphocyte levels are also indicative (55) reduced levels of inflammation, but the observed reduction in both lymphocyte density and lymphocyte apoptosis is (56).In what was the longest study of its (57), pigs were fed RPS over 14 weeks to find out the effect of starch on bowel health. "The use of raw potato starch in this experiment is (58) to simulate the effects of a diet high in resistant starch,” said study leader Jose Francisco Perez at the Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona3,Spain.Humans do not eat raw potatoes, (59) they do eat a lot of foods that contain resistant starch,such as cold boiled potatoes,legumes, grains, green bananas, pasta and cereals. About 10 percent of the starch (60) by human is resistant starch starch that is not digested in the small intestine and so is shunted into the large intestine (61) it ferments. Starch consumption is thought to reduce the risk of large bowel cancer and may also have an effect (62) irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)4.Immunology expert Lena Ohman's team previously found that the overall lymphocyte levels do not (63) for IBS patients, but that lymphocytes are transferred from the peripheral blood to the gut,which support the hypothesis of IBS being at least (64) an inflammatory disorder. She says the decrease in lymphocytes observed by the Spanish is therefore interesting, and a (65) of resistant starch may be worth trying in IBS patients.51 A type B class C manner D form52 A sent B brought C fed D taken53 A challenged B considered C delivered D encouraged54 A caused B observed C participated D covered55 A of B to C into D in56 A amusing B frustrating C surprising D charming57 A shape B way C fashion D kind58 A designated B designed C discovered D displayed59 A so B but C since D as60 A eaten B produced C searched D located61 A when B which . C why D where62 A on B onto C under D beneath63 A choose B value C vary D increase64 A totally B partially C luckily D pleasantly65 A role B secret C function D diet参考答案。
职业英语卫生类B级真题及答案
2015年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类(B级)试题第1部分:词汇选项(第1。
15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 I believe that her account of what happened is very?accurate.A simpleB preciseC vividD close2 He?based?his conclusion on the evidence given by the prisoner.A offeredB workedC madeD satisfied3 The union?called off?the strike at the last minute yesterday.A cancelledB stagedC lengthenedD organized4 I have earned a lot of money, but that is not the?issue.A goalB taskC keyD point5 There has been a lot of?debate?among us about the necessity to save moneyA talkB suggestionsC discussionD ideas6 The economy continued to?exhibit?signs of decline in October.A showB markC recordD carry7 He endured unbearable agonies before he finally?passed away.A leftB relaxedC diedD slept8 0il leaking from a boat or ship may pose a?hazard?to drinking water.A odorB diseaseC dangerD smell9 The firemen made a?spectacular?rescue yesterday.A timelyB wonderfulC cleverD cooperative10 She was?unwilling?to go, but she had no choice.A readyB angryC sorryD reluctant11.It was unfortunate that she had?erased?the message.A heard ofB rubbed outC looked atD spoken out12.He came back home?fatigued.A exhaustedB scaredC worriedD frightened13.The woman living next door is extremely?slender.A slimB tallC weakD pale14.Your accusation is?wholly?without foundation.A almostB probablyC evidentlyD completely15.He?was obsessed with?American horror movies.A kept thinking aboutB took advantage ofC paid no attention toD cared nothing about第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
护理英语考试题及答案
护理英语考试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The term "nurse" is derived from the Latin word for:A. TeacherB. NurseC. NursemaidD. Nurse practitioner答案:C2. Which of the following is not a nursing intervention?A. Medication administrationB. Patient educationC. Wound careD. Legal consultation答案:D3. The nursing process includes the following steps except:A. AssessmentB. PlanningC. ImplementationD. EvaluationE. Reflection答案:E4. Which of the following is a primary nursing diagnosis?A. InfectionB. ConstipationC. AnxietyD. Impaired skin integrity答案:C5. The acronym "PQRST" is used to assess:A. PainB. Sleep patternsC. Bowel movementsD. Vital signs答案:A6. The "ABCs" of nursing assessment refer to:A. Airway, Breathing, CirculationB. Activities of daily living, Blood pressure, Cognitive functionC. Assessment, Body systems, Care planD. Ambulation, Blood sugar, Catheters答案:A7. A nursing care plan is developed based on:A. The patient's medical diagnosisB. The patient's nursing diagnosesC. The patient's cultural backgroundD. The patient's age答案:B8. Which of the following is not a nursing outcome?A. Relief of painB. Improved mobilityC. Decreased anxietyD. Increased blood pressure答案:D9. The nursing action of "positioning" is intended to:A. Enhance patient comfortB. Prevent skin breakdownC. Facilitate breathingD. All of the above答案:D10. The term "evidence-based practice" in nursing refers to:A. Using the latest research findings to guide patient careB. Following traditional nursing practicesC. Relying on personal experienceD. Using intuition to make clinical decisions答案:A二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. The nursing process begins with a(n) __________ of the patient's health status.答案:assessment2. A(n) __________ nursing diagnosis is one that can beinfluenced by nursing actions.答案:intervenable3. The acronym "SOAP" in nursing documentation stands for Subjective, Objective, __________, and __________.答案:Assessment, Plan4. The nursing intervention of "ambulation" is aimed at promoting __________ and preventing __________.答案:mobility, complications5. The nursing action of "monitoring" involves __________ and __________ the patient's condition.答案:observing, recording三、简答题(每题10分,共20分)1. Explain the importance of cultural competence in nursing practice.答案:Cultural competence in nursing practice is crucial as it enables nurses to provide patient-centered care that respects and acknowledges the cultural beliefs, values, and practices of the individuals they serve. It promoteseffective communication, reduces health disparities, and enhances patient satisfaction and outcomes.2. Describe the role of a nurse in promoting patient safety. 答案:A nurse plays a vital role in promoting patient safety by implementing safety protocols, conducting regular risk assessments, educating patients and their families on safety measures, advocating for safe practices, and reporting any safety concerns or incidents to ensure a safe environment forall patients.结束语:本套护理英语考试题及答案旨在评估考生对护理专业英语知识的掌握程度,希望考生通过本次考试能够进一步巩固和提升自己的专业英语能力。
护理英语考试试题及答案
护理英语考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The primary role of a nurse is to:A. Administer medicationsB. Provide direct patient careC. Maintain medical recordsD. Conduct medical research2. Which of the following is a fundamental principle of nursing ethics?A. ConfidentialityB. Profit maximizationC. Patient neglectD. Non-disclosure of errors3. The "5 Rights" of safe medication administration refer to:A. Right patient, right drug, right dose, right route, right timeB. Right patient, right drug, right dose, right doctor, right timeC. Right patient, right drug, right doctor, right route,right timeD. Right doctor, right nurse, right drug, right dose, right time4. A patient's vital signs include:A. Blood pressure, heart rate, temperature, and respiratory rateB. Blood pressure, heart rate, temperature, and blood sugarC. Blood pressure, heart rate, temperature, and oxygen saturationD. Heart rate, temperature, blood sugar, and respiratory rate5. Which of the following is a sign of infection?A. Increased body temperatureB. Decreased appetiteC. Weight lossD. All of the above6. The purpose of aseptic technique in nursing practice is to:A. Ensure patient comfortB. Prevent cross-infectionC. Enhance patient satisfactionD. Maintain a clean environment7. A nursing intervention that involves the use of a nasogastric tube is primarily for:A. Administering medicationB. Providing nutritionC. Decompression of the stomachD. Measuring stomach acidity8. The most common method for measuring a patient's body temperature is:A. OralB. RectalC. AxillaryD. Tympanic9. Which of the following is a nursing responsibility duringa patient's hospital stay?A. Cleaning the hospital roomB. Scheduling the patient's dischargeC. Ensuring patient safetyD. Performing all diagnostic tests10. The nursing process includes the following steps except:A. AssessmentB. PlanningC. ImplementationD. DocumentationE. Reflection二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The acronym for the nursing process is _________ (N.P.), which stands for Nursing Process.12. The first step in the nursing process is _________.13. A nursing care plan should be individualized according to the _________ of the patient.14. The most common method for measuring blood pressure is the _________ method.15. When performing a physical examination, it is important to ensure the patient's _________.16. The three basic components of nursing documentation are _________, _________, and _________.17. The most common site for venous injection is the_________.18. The purpose of changing a dressing is to _________.19. The principle of "clean before dirty" when performing multiple injections is to _________.20. The most common method for measuring respiratory rate is_________.三、简答题(每题5分,共30分)21. Explain the concept of "Patient-Centered Care" in nursing.22. Describe the procedure for performing hand hygiene in a clinical setting.23. What are the signs of shock in a patient?24. Discuss the importance of patient education in nursing practice.25. What are the considerations when administering medication via an intramuscular injection?四、案例分析题(每题10分,共20分)26. A patient is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). As a nurse,what nursing interventions would you prioritize?27. A patient has just undergone surgery and is experiencing postoperative pain. How would you assess and manage this patient's pain?五、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)28. Translate the following sentence into English: "护士必须遵守严格的无菌操作规程,以防止术中感染。
护理英语考试题目和答案
护理英语考试题目和答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is the correct way to address a patient in English?A. Hey, youB. Sir/MadamC. Patient XD. DudeAnswer: B. Sir/Madam2. What is the English term for "体温"?A. Blood pressureB. PulseC. TemperatureD. RespirationAnswer: C. Temperature3. Which of the following is not a nursing intervention?A. Medication administrationB. Patient educationC. Bed makingD. Surgical operationAnswer: D. Surgical operation4. The abbreviation "IV" stands for:A. IntravenousB. Invasive ventilationC. In VitroD. In VivoAnswer: A. Intravenous5. What is the English term for "血压"?A. Blood sugarB. Blood pressureC. Blood testD. Blood lossAnswer: B. Blood pressure6. Which of the following is a nursing assessment tool?A. StethoscopeB. ThermometerC. SphygmomanometerD. All of the aboveAnswer: D. All of the above7. The abbreviation "NPO" stands for:A. Nothing by mouthB. No pain observedC. No physical obstructionD. Not permitted to operateAnswer: A. Nothing by mouth8. What is the English term for "脉搏"?A. PulseB. Blood pressureC. TemperatureD. RespirationAnswer: A. Pulse9. Which of the following is not a nursing responsibility?A. Patient careB. DocumentationC. ResearchD. Building constructionAnswer: D. Building construction10. The abbreviation "PRN" stands for:A. Pro re nataB. Per rectumC. Per osD. Per requestAnswer: A. Pro re nata二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The English term for "护士" is _________.Answer: nurse2. "脉搏" in English is _________.Answer: pulse3. The abbreviation "BP" stands for _________.Answer: blood pressure4. "体温" in English is _________.Answer: temperature5. The English term for "输液" is _________.Answer: infusion6. The abbreviation "PO" stands for _________.Answer: per os7. "血压" in English is _________.Answer: blood pressure8. The English term for "病人" is _________.Answer: patient9. The abbreviation "IM" stands for _________.Answer: intramuscular10. "呼吸" in English is _________.Answer: respiration三、简答题(每题10分,共40分)1. What are the main responsibilities of a nurse in a hospital setting?Answer: The main responsibilities of a nurse in a hospital setting include providing direct patient care, administering medications, monitoring vital signs, assisting withdiagnostic tests, educating patients and their families, maintaining patient records, and collaborating with other healthcare professionals to ensure quality patient care.2. Explain the difference between "infection control" and "infection prevention".Answer: Infection control refers to the measures taken to manage and limit the spread of infections within healthcare settings after an infection has occurred. This may involve isolation of infected patients, use of personal protective equipment, and environmental cleaning. Infection prevention, on the other hand, focuses on proactive strategies to prevent the occurrence of infections in the first place. This includes vaccination, hand hygiene, and adherence to aseptic techniques.3. What are the key components of a nursing assessment?Answer: The key components of a nursing assessment include a comprehensive history, physical examination, and psychosocial evaluation. This involves gathering information about the patient's medical history, current symptoms, lifestyle, family history, and emotional well-being. The physical examination includes assessing vital signs, skin, head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, chest, abdomen, musculoskeletal system, and neurological system. The psychosocial evaluation assesses the patient's mental health, social support, and coping mechanisms.4. Describe the nursing process and its stages.Answer: The nursing process is a systematic approach to providing nursing care. It consists of five stages: assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Assessment involves gathering information about the patient's health status. Diagnosis is the identification of nursing problems based on the assessment data. Planning involves setting goals and developing a care plan to address the identified problems. Implementation is the execution of the care plan, including providing nursing interventions. Evaluation is the ongoing assessment of the patient's response to the interventions and the effectiveness of the care plan.结束语:希望以上题目和答案能帮助你更好地复习和。
护士考试英语试题及答案
护士考试英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is not a basic principle of nursing?A. Holistic careB. Patient-centered careC. Profit-oriented careD. Evidence-based practice2. The primary goal of nursing is to:A. Maximize the patient's autonomy.B. Maximize the patient's comfort.C. Maximize the patient's profit.D. Maximize the patient's lifespan.3. What is the most common method of measuring a patient's temperature?A. By palpationB. By auscultationC. By percussionD. By thermometer4. The "Five Rights" of medication administration include the right:A. Drug, dose, route, time, patientB. Time, place, method, patient, doseC. Drug, method, time, place, patientD. Patient, dose, time, route, condition5. What is the role of a nurse in the healthcare team?A. To prescribe medicationB. To perform surgeriesC. To provide patient educationD. To diagnose diseases6. The nursing process consists of the following steps except:A. AssessmentB. PlanningC. ImplementationD. Reimbursement7. Which of the following is a nursing intervention?A. Administering antibioticsB. Ordering a blood testC. Educating a patient about dietD. Diagnosing a medical condition8. The acronym "ABC" in emergency situations stands for:A. Airway, Breathing, CirculationB. Assessment, Blood pressure, CirculationC. Assessment, Breathing, CirculationD. Airway, Blood pressure, Circulation9. What is the purpose of aseptic technique in nursing?A. To prevent infectionB. To promote patient comfortC. To increase patient mobilityD. To enhance patient communication10. The term "informed consent" refers to the patient's:A. Agreement to treatment without full disclosure of information.B. Agreement to treatment after full disclosure of information.C. Agreement to treatment without any disclosure of information.D. Agreement to treatment without understanding the information.二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. The nurse should always maintain _________ when handling patient information.2. The four stages of the dying process include denial, anger, bargaining, and _________.3. The nursing diagnosis must be based on _________ data collected during the assessment.4. The acronym "PQRST" is used to assess a patient's_________.5. The nurse's role in pain management includes _________,_________, and evaluation.三、简答题(每题5分,共10分)1. What are the ethical principles that guide nursing practice?2. Describe the steps involved in the process of wound care.四、案例分析题(每题5分,共5分)A patient is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of pneumonia. The patient is experiencing difficulty breathing and has a fever of 102.5°F (39.2°C). The nurse isresponsible for the following tasks:1. Assess the patient's respiratory status.2. Administer oxygen therapy as ordered.3. Monitor the patient's vital signs.Based on the given scenario, what actions should the nurse take?五、翻译题(每题5分,共5分)Translate the following sentence into English:病人有权拒绝治疗,即使这可能导致不良后果。
职称英语(卫生类)B级模拟试卷27(题后含答案及解析)
职称英语(卫生类)B级模拟试卷27(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1.Life is never dull when Elizabeth is here.A.happyB.difficultC.excitingD.boring正确答案:D解析:当伊丽莎白在这里时, 生活从来不会乏味。
句中dull:乏味的。
happy:快乐的, 如:I wish you a very happy future.我祝你有非常幸福的未来。
difficult:困难的, 如:So far as English is concerned, it is not so difficult as you might think.就英文而言, 它并不像你所认为的那样难。
exciting:令人兴奋的, 如:We went to an exciting football game last week.我们上周看了场激动人心的足球比赛。
boring:无聊的, 如:It was boring to sit there without anything to do.无所事事地坐在那里太无聊了。
只有boring意思上和dull最接近。
2.They attempted to finish the task before July.A.triedB.aimedC.agreedD.promised正确答案:A解析:他们力图在七月以前完成这项任务。
句中attempt to do:力图、试图、尽力做。
try to do:试图、努力做, 如:We’ll try to improve our teaching methods.我们要设法改进教学方法。
职称英语考试卫生类(B类)试题及答案(20211010012701)
职称英语考试卫生类〔B 类〕试题及答案4第4局部:阅读理解〔第31〜45题,每题3分,共45分〕下面有 3 篇短文后有 5 道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题定 1 个选项。
Happy Therapy 〔诊疗〕Norman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around the world on business. He enjoyed his work and traveling.Then, after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Russia, Mr. Cousins got sick. Because he had pushed his body to the limit of its strength on the trip, a chemical change began to take place inside him. The material between his bones became weak.In less than one week after his return, he could not stand. Every move that he made was painful. He was not able to sleep at night.The doctors told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure his problems and he might never get over the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up hope.Mr. Cousins thought that unhappy thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body. He did not want to take medicine to cure himself. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night,Deciding that the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could continue his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television, reading funny books, and sleeping whenever he felt tired. Within three weeks, he feltwell enough to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for exercise.After a few months, Mr. Cousins returned to work. He had laughed himself back to health.31 Mr. Cousins got sick after returning fromA a busy trip to the US.B a tiring trip to Russia.C a trip around the world.D a trip to Puerto Rico.32 How did the doctors respond to Mr. Cousins illness? 'A They promised to cure him.B They didn ' t think he was really sick.C They told him not to give up hope.D They said they were unable to help him in any way.33 Mr. Cousins attributed the bad chemical changes in his body toA unhappy thoughts.B a severe illness.C weak bones.D too much sleep.34 What didn ' t Mr. Cousins do in his experiments with laughter?A Watch funny TV shows.B Read funny books.C Sleep whenever he felt tired.D Take medicine.35 Mr. Cousins cured his own illness A by laughing at others.B by acting in funny shows.C by taking a happy therapy.D by writing funny stories.。
职称英语(卫生类)B级模拟试卷19(题后含答案及解析)
职称英语(卫生类)B级模拟试卷19(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1.The price of vegetables varies according to the weather.A.changesB.risesC.fallsD.jumps正确答案:A解析:vary与change同义,意为“呈现不同,变动,变化。
”rise“上升,竖立,竖起”;fall“落下,掉下,跌落,降落”;jump“跳,跳起,跃起”。
2.The hands of the clock showed that it was time for dinner.A.pointersB.fingersC.legsD.toes正确答案:A解析:hand与pointer同义,意为“指针”。
finger“手指头”;leg“腿”;toe “脚趾头”。
3.The meat tasted so unpleasant that Jane threw it away in disgust.A.with pleasureB.with strong dislikeC.in despairD.in great disappointment正确答案:B解析:in disgust与with strong dislike同义,意为“反感,厌恶。
”with pleasure “满心欢喜的,愉快,满足”;in despair“失望,绝望”;in great disappoint-merit “失望,沮丧”。
4.Mary was one of the principal organizers of the Artists’ Guild.A.plannersB.employeesC.actorsD.recipients正确答案:A解析:organizer与planner同义,意为“组织者,策划者,设计者”。
医护英语水平考试METsB护理类模拟试题集.
目录医护英语水平考试(护理类) 第一级模拟试题 0医护英语水平考试(护理类) 第二级模拟试题 (11)医护英语水平考试(护理类) 第三级模拟试题 (31)医护英语水平考试(护理类) 第一级模拟试题2010年6月METS模拟试题医护英语水平考试 (护理类)第一级Medical English Test System (METS)(For Nurses)Level 1姓名准考证号时间:120分钟考生注意事项1.严格遵守考场规则,考生得到监考人员指令后方可开始答题。
2.答题前考生须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在试卷和答题卡上。
3.答客观题时,一律用2B铅笔,按照答题卡上的要求答题。
如要改动答案,必须用橡皮擦干净。
4.答翻译与写作题时,必须用黑色签字笔在答题卡上答题。
5.注意字迹清楚,保持卷面整洁。
6.考试结束时将试卷和答题卡放在桌上,不得带走。
待监考人员收毕清点后,方可离场。
=================================================== ※未经批准,本试卷任何单位或个人不得保留、复制和出版,违者必究。
医护英语水平考试办公室第一部分听力理解(20%)(20分钟)第一节选择填空在本节中,你将听到10个句子,每个句子后有三个选项,根据你所听到的录音,从试卷中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出正确答案填入句子空白处,并在答题卡上将相应字母涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
例如,你将听到以下内容:I’ve got an awful pain in my belly.请看选项:I’ve got an awful pain in my ______.[A] joints [B] armpit [C] belly根据你所听到的录音,答案应选[C]项。
[A] [B] [C]下面请听这些句子1. I’ll take some blood from your _________.[A] eye[B] ear[C] hair2. The patient got rapid ___________.[A] pulse[B] pus[C] pass3. I’ll do a _______ test first to see if you are allergic to this.[A] scan[B] skin[C] scar4. In ancient(古代)times, doctors used to ______ people when they were ill.[A] blood[B] bladder[C] bleed5. Proper _______exercise is very helpful to the patient’s recovery.[A] daily[B] dairy[C] deadly6. _____change was done once every day until the wound healing.[A] Rising[B] Dressing[C] Trying7. The treatment ______ for this disease can be quite lengthy; generally several years arenecessary.[A] course[B] cause[C] coach8. A good nurse should be able to ________ early signs of medical conditions.[A] defect[B] detect[C] direct9. An ______ environment in the body can encourage cancer cells to grow.[A] iced[B] ached[C] acid10. This machine can help nurses to _______ patients without damaging their backs.[A] leaked[B] left[C] lift第二节对话理解在本节中,你将听到10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题。
职称英语(卫生类)B级模拟试卷15(题后含答案及解析)
职称英语(卫生类)B级模拟试卷15(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1.We’ve turned the smallest bedroom into a nursery which is bright and cheerful.A.colorfulB.pleasantC.fashionableD.different正确答案:B解析:cheerful与pleasant同义,意为“欢快的,明亮的,快活的”。
Colorful “鲜艳的,有趣的,生动活泼的”;fashionable“时兴的,时髦的,流行的”;different “不同的,不一样的,有区别的”。
2.After the show, the crowd poured out of the theatre.A.streamedB.flowedC.floodedD.moved正确答案:A解析:pour out Of与stream out Of同义,意为“涌出,拥出”。
flood (使通常于燥的地方)灌满水,淹没,泛滥”;flow“(指液体)流动,流通,流传”;move “使某人(某物)移动,改变位置”。
3.Einstein’s theory of relativity is so abstruse that very few people can appreciate it.A.understandB.enjoyC.raise the value ofD.be thankful for正确答案:A解析:appreciate与understand同义,意为“理解并欣赏某事物,赏识”。
其余选项均不符合题意。
4.The Faraday effect was the first demonstration of a connection between magnetism and light.A.questioningB.proofC.achievementD.symbol正确答案:B解析:demonstration与proof同义,意为“证明,论证”。
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湖南学院 2017-2018学年度第一学期期末考试试卷B[闭卷] 考试科目: 考试时间: 使用班级: 制卷人:
一、中译英。
(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1.慢性病 2.急性病 3.心血管疾病
4.一型糖尿病
5.胰岛素
6.肺炎
7.阑尾切除术
8.处方
9.药物 10.剂量 11.用法 12.药效时间 13.药液 14.药膏 15.片剂 16.胶囊 17.红霉素 18.护理部主任 19.实习医生 20.院长 二、选出下列缩写对应的中文意义。
(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 1.AC 2.BS 3.HS 4.NPO 5.TID 6.PC 7.QN 8.QD 9.BID 10.T2D 11.IV 12.SL 13.PO 14.IM 15.SC A.饭前 B.饭后
C.静脉推注
D.睡前
E.每晚
F 血糖
G .二型糖尿病 H.禁食 I.每日一次 J.每日两次 K 每日三次 L.皮下给药 M.口服 N.舌下给药 O.肌肉注射 1.
A: Good morning. B: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you? A: Could you fill the prescription for me, please? B: Of course. Do you have insurance, or will you be taking care of this yourself?
A: I have insurance. Here ’s my card. B: Just a moment, please. All right. Your prescription is ready. A: Thank you very much. B: My pleasure. By the way, you got the prescription from Dr. Johnson, didn ’t you? 三、阅读对话,回答下列问题。
(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)
B: Did he tell you how to take the antibiotic medicine?
A: No. He didn’t say anything about it.
B: All right. Let me tell you what you have to do. Take one of these tablets three times a day before meals.
A:How about this cough syrup?
B: First shake the bottle. Take two spoonfuls of the cough syrup three times a day.
A: Thank you very much indeed.
B: You’re welcome. I hope you will be well soon.
1. Where does the conversation take place?
2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
3. How does the woman pay for her medicine?
4. What medicine does Dr. Johnson prescribe?
5. How should the woman take the medicine?
四、补全对话题(共 10 小题,每小题2 分,共 20 分)
(A)
P: What shall I pay attention to if I have a CT-scan of my chest?
N: 1 .You may wait in your ward till tomorrow morning at 9 o’clock, and the nurse will take you to
the examination room. Remember not to eat or drink anything after midnight.
P: 2 .
N: You can have all the results the following day.
P: That’s very kind of you.
N: 3 .
A.You’re welcome.
B.I’ll make an appointment for you at once.
C.How about the result?
(B)
P: Good morning!
N: Good morning, sir. Welcome back. Your receipts, please! I’ll show you your ward. This way, please.
P: This hospital is really big. 4 .This is my first time to come here.
N: Don’t worry. Please follow me. This is your bed.
P: Thank you. It’s a lovely place. Is it new?
P: OK. By the way, 6 .
N: The toilet is over there. 7 .You can have a bath whenever you want.
P: Oh, it’s really convenient.
N: Now, would you like to answer me some questions?
P: Yes, of course. What do you want to know?
N: Are you allergic to any medication? 8 .
P: Sorry, but I have no idea.
N: 9 . If you feel itchy or short of breath, please let me know at once. 10 .
A.I’ll see the result in about twenty minutes.
B.We supply hot water.
C.We’ll change the bed linen at once.
D.For example, penicillin?
E.I’m going to do a skin test of penicillin for you.
F.I’ll bring you to your bedside.
G.where is the rest room?
五、翻译。
(共 6小题,每小题5 分,共 30 分)
1.Medications must be checked regularly and disposed of properly when they expire.
2.Medical office staff, including the medical assistant, is responsible for frequently checking these expiration
dates and disposing of expired medications.
3.Always make sure that the bottles are labeled clearly and that you understand the dose, frequency, and
duration of the drug.
4.If you administer or dispense it you may be held partially or fully responsible even though the physician
might have ordered it!
5.Administ ration means that the medication is actually placed into a person’s body, usually by mouth or
injection
6.Medications have a limited shelf life, as indicated by their expiration dates.。