高英Unit One How to Grow Old 练习答案

高级英语课后习题答案【精选文档】

全国高等教育自学考试指定教材英语专业（本科段）课程代码0600（2000版）主编：王家湘高级英语课后答案Lesson One Rock Superstars:What Do They Tell Us About Ourselves and Our Society?A1. 1）The author uses the two quotations to introduce the discussion and express his ideas aboutrock music and young culture heroes. 2) Yes，they are.2。

The author uses the three examples to show that the young people worship the rock superstars very much，but the adults find these rock superstars are sick. These examples are used to show that young people and adults have totally different attitudes towards rock music.3。

Irving Horowitz believes that rock music can express its time。

He sees it as a debating forum where American society struggles to define and redefine its feelings and beliefs.4. When he appeared on the Ed。

Sullivan Sunday night variety show in front of millions，a kindof “debate" took place。

《高级英语》Units 1-7课后习题答案

Unit 1Paraphrase1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out.5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars!6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water.7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland.8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation.9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. Practice with words and expressionsA1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.2.Sit out: to stay until the end3.Report:a loud, resounding noise, especially one made by an explosion4.Douse:to put out (a light,fire,generator,etc) quickly by pouring water over it5.Kill: to destroy, to end6.Litter:the young borne at one time by a dog, cat, or other animals which normally bear several young at a delivery7.Swath:a broad strip, originally the space or width covered with one cut of a scythe or other mowing device8.Bar:a measure in music; the notes between two vertical lines on a music sheet9.Lean-to:a shed or other small outbuilding with a sloping roof, the upper end of which rests against the wall of another building10.Break up:to disperse;be brought to an end11.Pitch in:to join and help with an activity12.The blues:sad and depressed feelingsB1.pummel:f. to bear or hit with repeated blows, especially with thefist2.Scud:h. to run or move swiftly3.Roar:a. a loud deep cry4.Scramble:i. to climb, crawl or clamber hurriedly5.Swipe:j. a hard, sweeping blow6.Skim:l. to throw in a gliding path7.Perish:m. to die, especially die a violent or untimely death8.Beach:k. to ground (a boat ) on the beach9.Slash:d. to cut or wound with a sweeping stroke as with a knife10.Sprawl:b. to spread the limbs in a relaxed ,awkward or unnatural position11.Vanish:g. to go or pass suddenly from sight12.Thrust:c. to push with sudden force13.Wrath:e. intense angerTranslationA.1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of yuan.4.The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8.His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals.B.1.但是，和住在沿岸的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的家人——妻子珍妮斯和他们的七个孩子，大的11岁，小的才3岁——明显处于危险之中。

高英第13周how to grow old

Section 2: Approaches to not getting old
• on the ground ---- a phrase used to introduce the reason (cause or argument) based on a (the) fact or belief (that) • An EU national could not be deported solely on the ground of his conviction. • She is suing the company on the grounds of unfair dismissal. • Do you have any ground for suspecting them? • We have grounds to believe that you have been lying to us. • He refused to answer on the grounds that she was unfairly dismissed.
• part from ---- separate from • To be parted from him even for two days made her sad. • dismal ---- sad and without hope • The outlook is dismal ---- no-one thinks he is going to get better. • her recipe ---- her way of doing things • the proper recipe for remaining young ---- that is to keep oneself busy. • {“Growing old is no more than a bad habit which a busy man has no time to form.” --- André Maurois (1885—1967), French author, critic. The Art of Living, “The Art of Growing Old”(1940).}

高级英语课后习题答案第一册完整版

高级英语第一册课后习题答案Lesson11)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths’market．carpet—market，food—market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy．3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar．4)Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgettable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj．)He failed by a very narrow margin．4)price(n．) The defence secretary said the U．S．was not looking for an agreement at anyprice．(v．)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future．5) (v．)live About 40％of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it．(adj．)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast．6)tower (n．)The tower was built in the 1 4th century．(v．)The general towered over his contemporaries．7)dwarf (v．)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area，which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output．(n．)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?Ⅵ．1)light and heat：glare，dark，shadowy，dancing flashes．the red of the live coals，glowing bright，dimming，etc．2)sound and movement：enter，pass，thread their way．penetrate，selecting，pricing，doinga little preliminary bargaining，din，tinkling，banging，clashing，creak，squeaking，rumbling，etc．3)smell and colour：profusion of rich colours，pungent and exotic smells，etc．Ⅶ．1)glare指刺眼的光；brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光，强调光的强度。

新概念英语第四册第11课-How to grow old

新概念英语第四册第11课:How to grow oldLesson 11 How to grow old如何安度晚年 First listen and then answer the following question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

What, according to the author, is the best way to overcome the fear of death as you get older?Some old people are oppressed by the fear of death. In the young there is a justification for this feeling. Young men who have reason to fear that they will be killed in battle may justifiably feel bitter in the thought that they have cheated of the best things that life has to offer. But in an old man who has known human joys and sorrows, and has achieved whatever work it was in him to do, the fear of death is somewhat abject and ignoble. The best way to overcome it -- so at least it seems to me -- is to make your interests gradually wider and more impersonal, until bit by bit the walls of the ego recede, and your life becomes increasingly merged in the universal life. An individual human existence should be like a river -- small at first, narrowly contained within its banks, and rushing passionately past boulders and over waterfalls. Gradually the river grows wider, the banks recede, the waters flow more quietly, and in the end, without any visible break, they become merged in the sea, and painlessly lose their individual being. The man who, in old age, can see his life in this way, will not suffer from the fear of death, since the things he cares for will continue. And if, with the decay of vitality, weariness increases, the thought of rest will be not unwelcome. I should wish to die while still at work, knowing that others will carry on what I can no longer do,and content in the thought that what was possible has been done.参考译文有些老年人因为怕死而感到烦恼。

高级英语课后习题答案

高级英语课后习题答案Lesson 1 课后习题答案A1. The purpose is to support the author’s main idea that American youngsters see rock stars as their heroes because rock music reflects their spirit of rebellion.Yes, they are appropriate.2. Rock music is accepted by many people, especially the young.3. According to Irving Horowitz, the sociological significance of rock music is that it helps American society to define and redefine its beliefs and feelings.4. Elvis Presley to express the frustrated spirit of the youth in the 1950s, so he was bitterly attacked by newspapers and banned by TV networks , That proved what Horowitz and Rundgren believed was true.5. They differed from each other politically in that Bob Dylan touched the feeling of disaffection, the Beatles sang of peace and piety , and theRolling Stones demanded revolution .6. Feelings and attitudes.7. They got money as well as applause and praise.8. No , he hasn’t given a complete answer to the question he raised in the title. He wants to set readers thinking and drawing a conclusion by themselves.B.1.他描述道：―贾格尔抓起一个装有半加仑水的罐子沿舞台前沿跑，边跑边把里面的水洒向前几排大汗淋漓的观众。

高英Unit One How to Grow Old 练习答案

Unit One How to Grow OldKey to Exercise II1.related2.melancholy3.inquire4.dismal5.recipe6.wholesome7.callous8.philanthropic9.justification 10.undue 11.abject 12.contain13.receded 14.absorption 15.ignoble 16.decay17.known 18.indifferent 19.weariness 20.contemplativeKey to Exercise III1.sustained2.life3.retire4.immerse5.activity6.physically7.at8.not9.prolong 10.forms11.exercises 12.about 13.take 14.against 15.intensive16.fear 17.crucial 18.past 19.extensive 20.fun21.favours 22.explosive 23.disadvantage 24.relaxed zy26.idea 27.zest 28.subjects 29.Thinking plaining31.criticizing 32.funeral 33.life-stretcher 34.life-shorteners 35.But36.overstress 37.must 38.terms 39.may 40.way41.concerned 42.are 43.on 44.long-lived 45.not46.longevity 47.little 48.enjoy 49.people 50.not51.but 52.of 53.day 54.walks 55.day56.Over 57.that 58.the 59.feeling 60.against61.bore 62.more ugh 64.by 65.lifeKey to Exercise IVI am not sure that I can draw an exact linebetween wit and humor. Perhaps the distinct isso subtle that only those can decide∧have long white beards. ∧I am quite positive that of the two, humor is∧more comfortable and the more livable quantity. Humorous persons, if their gift isgenuine and not a merely shine upon the surface,are always agreed companions and they sit through ∧evening best. They have pleasant mouths turned up at the corners. ∧These corners the great Master of marionettes has fixed the strings, and he holds them in the nimblest fingers to twitch them atthe slightest jest. And the mouth of a witty man 1.distinction2.who3.But4.the5.quality6.mere7.agreeable8.the9.To10.√11.his12.Butis hard and sour until the moment of ∧discharge. Nor is the flash from a witty man ever comforting, whereas a humorous man radiates∧general pleasure and is like other candle in the room.I admire wit, but I have not real liking for it.It has had been too often employed against me, whereas humor is always an ally. Because it never points an impertinent finger out into my defects. Humorous persons do not sit as explosives on a fuse. They are safe and easy comrades. But∧wit’s tongue is as sharp as a donkey driver stick. Itmay gallop∧faster for its prodding, yet the touch behind is too persuasive for my comfort.13.its14.always15. a16.another17.no18.had19.Because20.out21.like22. a23.driver’s24.the25.√Key to Exercise V (for reference only)1.The rich businessman could never forget the day when he parted from his friends andrelatives and came to Hong Kong in search of a job.2.The couple was cheated of the joys of life by having too many children.3.It is no use complaining; we must do something to solve the problem.4.I never spoke to that man, still less insulted him.5.Though peace and collaboration/cooperation have become the trend/tendency of the times,certain western governments still cling to the hostile policies of the Cold War era.6.My parents told me to read law on the grounds that it is more useful than literature.7.He was suddenly cut off by a heart attack.8.As regards its quality, our country’s primary education can well compare with that of theUnited States.5.(original)He wondered why the U.S. clung to the practices of the Cold War era.。

关于高级英语课后习题答案第一册完整版

高级英语第一册课后习题答案Lesson11)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths’market．carpet—market，food—market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy．3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar．4)Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgettable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj．)He failed by a very narrow margin．4)price(n．) The defence secretary said the U．S．was not looking for an agreement at anyprice．(v．)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future．5) (v．)live About 40％of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it．(adj．)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast．6)tower (n．)The tower was built in the 1 4th century．(v．)The general towered over his contemporaries．7)dwarf (v．)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area，which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output．(n．)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?Ⅵ．1)light and heat：glare，dark，shadowy，dancing flashes．the red of the live coals，glowing bright，dimming，etc．2)sound and movement：enter，pass，thread their way．penetrate，selecting，pricing，doinga little preliminary bargaining，din，tinkling，banging，clashing，creak，squeaking，rumbling，etc．3)smell and colour：profusion of rich colours，pungent and exotic smells，etc．Ⅶ．1)glare指刺眼的光；brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光，强调光的强度。

Unit-9-How-to-Grow-Old-练习答案

Unit 9How to Grow OldConsolidation ActivitiesI. Text Comprehension1. Decide which of the following best states the author’s purposeA.To explore the reasons why people usually fear death in oldage.B.To supply some medical information about health and geneticinfluence on one’s longevity.C.To offer suggestions on how to keep open-minded and make somepsychological adjustments in the process of growing old. Key [ C ]2. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true or false.1). With a few exceptions, most of the author’s ancestors lived to a great age. [ T ]2). The author is very particular about his diet and careful in his lifestyle. [ F ]3). If you left your grown-up children alone, they would become very callous because of your indifference. [ F ]4). It is obvious that those who do not have strong impersonal interests will unduly concern themselves with their children and grandchildren to fill the void in their lives. [ T ] 5). With the decay of vitality and increase of weariness, the fear of death in the old people is inevitable and justifiable. [ F ]II. Writing StrategiesIn the last paragraph the author compares one’s life to a river with its different phases. Now try to describe how this metaphor works for the theme of the essay. The metaphor is used to illustrate particular characteristics of an individual humanexistence in three different phases:1) When people are young, they are more vigorous and energetic (“rushing passionately past rocks and over waterfalls”),but less experienced (“small,” “contained within its banks”).2) When they reach their middle age, they have got more experience and wisdom (“Gradually the river grows wider, the banks recede ...”) and their pace of life becomes more gentle but steady (“... the waters flow more quietly ...”).3) As their sense of fulfillment increases in old age, their sense of individuality decreases, and their lives become increasingly blended with the universal life (“become merged in the sea,” “lose their individual being”).III. Language Work1. Explain the underlined part(s) in each sentence in your own words.1). Although both my parents died young, I have done well in this respect as regards my other ancestorswith reference to/relating to2). Of remoter ancestors I can only discover one who did not live to a great age, and he died of a disease which is now rare, namely, having his head cut off.ancestors who lived a long time ago; specifically3). She used to relate how she met in Italy an elderly gentleman who was looking very sad.tell4). I have seventy-two grandchildren, and if I were sad each time I parted from one of them, I should have a dismal existence!bid farewell to/were separated from; a miserable life5). I never do anything whatever on the ground that it is good for health, though in actual fact the things I like doing are mostly wholesome.for the reason that; healthful6). Psychologically there are two dangers to be guarded against in old age.we should prevent from happening/we should watch out for7). ... you are likely to become a burden to them, unless they are unusually callous.heartless/indifferent8). In the young there is a justification for this feeling.good reason9). And if, with the decay of vitality, weariness increases, the thought of rest will not be unwelcome.tiredness10). The best way to overcome it ... is to make your interests gradually wider and more impersonal, until bit by bit the wallsof the ego recede, and your life becomes increasingly merged in the universal life.what distinguishes your own self from others gradually disappears or becomes less and l ess distinct; becomes increasingly one with/becomes increasingly blended with2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1). Many people oppose the death penalty because of the possibility of miscarriages (miscarry) of justice.2). There is something wrong with anyone who is so habitually (habit) rude.3). There’s no need to be unduly (undue) pessimistic about the situation.4). Some poisonous gases can enter the body by absorption (absorb) through the skin.5). He takes plenty of vigorous (vigor) exercise.6). According to the instructions, these vitamin pills will restore lost vitality (vital).7). She was staring out over the lake, lost in contemplation (contemplative).8). I couldn’t have managed at college if I hadn’t had an allowance (allow) from my parents.9). He was justifiably (justify) proud of his achievements.10. We were unable to sleep because of the oppressive (oppress) heat.3. Fill in the blank(s) in each sentence with a phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.merge | cut off | respect | suck into | cheat |infancyguard against | concern | sphere | as regards1). This proposal differs from the last one in many important respects.2). They decided to merge the two companies into one.3). There is no problem as regards the financial arrangements4). Regular exercise helps guard against heart disease.5). If this bill is not paid within five days, your gas supply will be cut off.6). There’s no need for you to concern yourself with what happened.7). The system is still in its infancy.8). I really don’t want any part in this whole argument, butI can feel myself being sucked into it.9). The minister said that the government planned to develop exchanges with other countries, particularly in cultural, scientific and economic spheres.10). She claimed that her cousin had cheated her of her inheritance.4. Explain the meaning of the underlined part in each sentence.1). We owe it to our descendants to leave them a clean worldto live in.future generations/children and grandchildren2). I think next time we need any decorating we’ll get it done professionally.by skilled people3). Her absorption in her work is so great that she thinks about nothing else.engrossment in, or preoccupation with her work4). Continued rapid growth in consumer spending will suck in more imports.draw in/encourage5). I’m not very good where money is concerned.when dealing with money6). Taxpayers should claim as many allowable expenses as possible against their taxed income.expenses on which no taxes are paid7). Her actions were quite justifiable in the circumstances.There was a good reason for her actions8). He won’t be contented until he’s upset everyone in the office.satisfied9). On his wall he has a poster of Marilyn Monroe, her lips forever parted in anticipation.separated/open10). I suspect he cheats the taxman.avoids paying taxes by using illegal methods5. Correct the errors in the following passage. The passage contains ten errors, one in each indicated line. In each case, only one word is involved.Corrections should be done as follows:Wrong word: underline the wrong word and write the correct word in the blank.Extra word: delete the extra word with an “×.”Missing word: mark the position of the missing word with a “∧” and write the missing word in the blank.6. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.Growing OldHappy birthday! Do birthdays really make people happy Of course they do. Birthdays celebrate the day we were (1) born. Moreover, that extra candle on the cake represents another year of growth and maturity —or so we hope. We all like to imaginethat we’re getting wi ser and not just (2) older. Most of us enjoy observing the miracle of growth in others, as well. For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud.For Americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful pro cess. But growing old That’s a different (3) story.Growing old is not exactly pleasant for people in youth-oriented American culture. Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young. As the old saying goes, “You’re as young as you (4) feel. Older people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years (5) old. People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom. But Americans seem to favor those that are (6) young, or at least “young at heart.”Many older Americans find the “golden years” to be anything (7) but golden. Economically, “senior citizens” often struggle just to get (8) by. Retirement — typically at age 65 —brings a sharp (9) decrease in personal income. Social Security benefits usually cannot make up the (10) difference. Older people may suffer from poor nutrition, medical care andhousing. Some even experience (11) age discrimination. In 1987, American sociologist Pat Moore dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets. She was often (12) treated rudely — even cheated and robbed. However, (13) dressed as a young person, she received much more respect. Of course, not all elderly Americans have such negative (14) experiences. But old age does present unique challenges.Ironically, the elderly population in America is expanding — fast. Why People are living longer. Fewer babies are being born. And middle-aged “baby boomers” are rapidly (15) entering the ranks of the elderly. America may soon be a place where wrinkles are “in.”Despite the (16) challenges they face, Americans in their “twilight years” generally (17) refuse to give up on life. They find a variety of ways to keep themselves (18) active. To help them stay in (19) shape, they may join mall walkers clubs, fitness program s and even the “Senior Olympics.” They can enjoy hours of entertainment at senior centers and adult amusement (20) parks. Many enroll in continuing education programs to maintain their mental skills. For Americans, if you’re going to grow old, you might as well do it gracefully.IV. Translation1. Translating Sentences1). 她与他在一起生活度日艰难。

关于高级英语课后习题答案第一册完整版

高级英语第一册课后习题答案Lesson11)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths’market．carpet—market，food—market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy．3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar．4)Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgettable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj．)He failed by a very narrow margin．4)price(n．) The defence secretary said the U．S．was not looking for an agreement at anyprice．(v．)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future．5) (v．)live About 40％of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it．(adj．)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast．6)tower (n．)The tower was built in the 1 4th century．(v．)The general towered over his contemporaries．7)dwarf (v．)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area，which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output．(n．)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?Ⅵ．1)light and heat：glare，dark，shadowy，dancing flashes．the red of the live coals，glowing bright，dimming，etc．2)sound and movement：enter，pass，thread their way．penetrate，selecting，pricing，doinga little preliminary bargaining，din，tinkling，banging，clashing，creak，squeaking，rumbling，etc．3)smell and colour：profusion of rich colours，pungent and exotic smells，etc．Ⅶ．1)glare指刺眼的光；brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光，强调光的强度。

Unit 9 How to Grow Old 练习答案

Unit 9How to Grow OldConsolidation ActivitiesI. Text Comprehension1. Decide which of the following best states the author’s purposeA.To explore the reasons why people usually fear death in old age.B.To supply some medical information about health and genetic influence on one’slongevity.C.To offer suggestions on how to keep open-minded and make some psychologicaladjustments in the process of growing old.Key [ C ]2. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true or false.1). With a few exceptions, most of the author’s ancestors lived to a great age. [ T ]2). The author is very particular about his diet and careful in his lifestyle. [ F ]3). If you left your grown-up children alone, they would become very callous because of your indifference. [ F ]4). It is obvious that those who do not have strong impersonal interests will unduly concern themselves with their children and grandchildren to fill the void in their lives. [ T ]5). With the decay of vitality and increase of weariness, the fear of death in the old people is inevitable and justifiable. [ F ]II. Writing StrategiesIn the last paragraph the author compares one’s life to a river with its different phases. Now try to describe how this metaphor works for the theme of the essay. The metaphor is used to illustrate particular characteristics of an individual human existence in three different phases:1) When people are young, they are more vigorous and energetic (“rushing passionately past rocks and over waterfalls”),but less experienced (“small,” “contained within its banks”).2) When they reach their middle age, they have got more experience and wisdom(“Gradually the river grows wider, the banks recede ...”) and their pace of life becomes more gentle but steady (“... the waters flow more quietly ...”).3) As their sense of fulfillment increases in old age, their sense of individuality decreases, and their lives become increasingly blended with the universal life (“become merged in the sea,” “lose their individual being”).III. Language Work1. Explain the underlined part(s) in each sentence in your own words.1). Although both my parents died young, I have done well in this respect as regards my other ancestors→ with reference to/relating to2). Of remoter ancestors I can only discover one who did not live to a great age, and he died of a disease which is now rare, namely, having his head cut off.→ ancestors who lived a long time ago; specifically3). She used to relate how she met in Italy an elderly gentleman who was looking very sad.→ tell4). I have seventy-two grandchildren, and if I were sad each time I parted from one of them, I should have a dismal existence!→ bid farewell to/were separated from; a miserable life5). I never do anything whatever on the ground that it is good for health, though in actual fact the things I like doing are mostly wholesome.→ for the reason that; healthful6). Psychologically there are two dangers to be guarded against in old age.→ we should prevent from happening/we should watch out for7). ... you are likely to become a burden to them, unless they are unusually callous.→ heartless/indifferent8). In the young there is a justification for this feeling.→ good reason9). And if, with the decay of vitality, weariness increases, the thought of rest will not be unwelcome.→ tiredness10). The best way to overcome it ... is to make your interests gradually wider and more impersonal, until bit by bit the walls of the ego recede, and your life becomes increasingly merged in the universal life.→what distinguishes your own self from others gradually disappears or becomes less and l ess distinct; becomes increasingly one with/becomes increasingly blended with2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1). Many people oppose the death penalty because of the possibility of miscarriages (miscarry) of justice.2). There is something wrong with anyone who is so habitually (habit) rude.3). There’s no need to be unduly (undue) pessimistic about the situation.4). Some poisonous gases can enter the body by absorption (absorb) through the skin.5). He takes plenty of vigorous (vigor) exercise.6). According to the instructions, these vitamin pills will restore lost vitality (vital).7). She was staring out over the lake, lost in contemplation (contemplative).8). I couldn’t have managed at college if I hadn’t had an allowance (allow) from my parents.9). He was justifiably (justify) proud of his achievements.10. We were unable to sleep because of the oppressive (oppress) heat.3. Fill in the blank(s) in each sentence with a phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.merge | cut off | respect | suck into | cheat | infancyguard against | concern | sphere | as regards1). This proposal differs from the last one in many important respects.2). They decided to merge the two companies into one.3). There is no problem as regards the financial arrangements4). Regular exercise helps guard against heart disease.5). If this bill is not paid within five days, your gas supply will be cut off.6). There’s no need for you to concern yourself with what happened.7). The system is still in its infancy.8). I really don’t want any part in this whole argument, but I can feel myself being sucked into it.9). The minister said that the government planned to develop exchanges with other countries, particularly in cultural, scientific and economic spheres.10). She claimed that her cousin had cheated her of her inheritance.4. Explain the meaning of the underlined part in each sentence.1). We owe it to our descendants to leave them a clean world to live in.→ future generations/children and grandchildren2). I think next time we need any decorating we’ll get it done professionally.→ by skilled people3). Her absorption in her work is so great that she thinks about nothing else.→ engrossment in, or preoccupation with her work4). Continued rapid growth in consumer spending will suck in more imports.→ draw in/encourage5). I’m not very good where money is concerned.→ when dealing with money6). Taxpayers should claim as many allowable expenses as possible against their taxed income.→ expenses on which no taxes are paid7). Her actions were quite justifiable in the circumstances.→ There was a good reason for her actions8). He won’t be contented until he’s upset everyone in the office.→ satisfied9). On his wall he has a poster of Marilyn Monroe, her lips forever parted in anticipation.→ separated/open10). I suspect he cheats the taxman.→ avoids paying taxes by using illegal methods5. Correct the errors in the following passage. The passage contains ten errors, one in each indicated line. In each case, only one word is involved.Corrections should be done as follows:Wrong word: underline the wrong word and write the correct word in the blank.Extra word: delete the extra word with an “×.”Missing word: mark the position of the missing word with a “∧” and write the missing word in the blank.6. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.Growing OldHappy birthday! Do birthdays really make people happy? Of course they do. Birthdays celebrate the day we were (1) born. Moreover, that extra candle on the cake represents another year of growth and maturity — or so we hope. We all like to imaginethat we’re getting wiser and not just (2) older. Most of us enjoy observing the miracle of growth in others, as well. For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud.For Americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process. But growing old? That’s a different (3) story.Growing old is not exactly pleasant for people in youth-oriented American culture. Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young. As the old saying goes, “You’re as young as you (4) feel. Older people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years (5) old. People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom. But Americans seem to favor those that are (6) young, or at least “young at heart.”Many older Americans find the “golden years” to be anything (7) but golden. Economically, “senior citizens” often struggle just to get (8) by. Retirement — typically at age 65 — brings a sharp (9) decrease in personal income. Social Security benefits usually cannot make up the (10) difference. Older people may suffer from poor nutrition, medical care and housing. Some even experience (11) age discrimination. In 1987, American sociologist Pat Moore dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets. She was often (12) treated rudely — even cheated and robbed. However, (13) dressed as a young person, she received much more respect. Of course, not all elderly Americans have such negative (14) experiences. But old age does present unique challenges.Ironically, the elderly population in America is expanding — fast. Why? People are living longer. Fewer babies are being born. And middle-aged “baby boomers” are rapidly (15) entering the ranks of the elderly. America may soon be a place where wrinkles are “in.”Despite the (16) challenges they face, Americans in their “twilight years” generally (17) refuse to give up on life. They find a variety of ways to keep themselves (18) active. To help them stay in (19) shape, they may join mall walkers clubs, fitness programs and even the “Senior Olympics.” They can enjoy hours of entertainment at senior centers and adult amusement (20) parks. Many enroll in continuing education programs to maintain their mental skills. For Americans, if you’re going to grow old, you might as well do it gracefully.IV. Translation1. Translating Sentences1). 她与他在一起生活度日艰难。

高级英语1练习答案（Unit-1）

高级英语1练习答案（Unit-1）高级英语1第1单元练习答案I. Text Comprehension1. Decide which of the following best states the author's purpose.A.To condemn with the author's own experience racial discrimination in American society as lateas the 1940s.B.To describe the author's trip with her family to Washington D.C. as a graduation present.C.To disclose the fact that the black people were still leadinga poor life in the United States. Key: [ A ]2. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true or false.1.The author took her first trip to Washington D. C. at the beginning of the summer upon hergraduation from the eighth grade. [ T ]2.The author's sister graduated at the same time from the same school. [ F ]3.They went at night on a milk train to Washington D. C. because it was cheaper. [ F ]4.The dining car food in the 1940s always cost too much money and no one could tell whosehands had been playing all over that food, nor where those same hands had been just before.[ F ]5.Phyllis's high school senior class trip had been to Washington D. C. before, but she didn't enjoyherself at all. [ F ]6.The author's father, moved by the historical surroundings and the heat of early evening, decidedto entertain the family again. [ T ]7.Insulted by the waitress's words, the author and her family turned around and marched out ofthe store, quiet but outraged. [ T ]8.The author wrote and typed her angry letter and managed to mail it to the president of theUnited States. [ F ]II. Writing Strategies1. Flashback:A flashback (闪回) is a technique used by writers. It is often used in movies, television and literature. It involves a character remembering something that happened to him in the past.Activity: Besides P aragraph 2, you’re expected to find out some other paragraphs that contain this technique.Tips: Besides Paragraph 2, Paragraphs 6, 8 and 9 contain or involve flashbacks.Here is a movie clip from The Bourne Ultimatum, in which the technique of flashback is used.2. SymbolismSymbolism in art tries to show not what is real but what could stand instead of what exists. It deals with ideas that aren't physical, mostly.e.g. Moby-Dick: representation of an unknowable God;S carlet Letter: The scarlet letter “A” is meant to be a symbol of shame, but instead itbecomes a powerful symbol of identity to Hester.Activity: Find some examples of symbolism in the text.Tips: “summer brightness” (Paragraph 8)“corolla of dazzling whiteness” (Paragraph 9)“white mottled marble” (Paragraph 15)The repeated “white” in the last paragraph, and it reveals t he phony democracy of theUnited States and the false freedom of colored people, which drove our writer mad andindignant.III. Language Work1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.1)The first time I went to Washington D.C. was on the edge of theat the beginning of2)Preparations were in the air around our house before school was even over.the whole family were already either actually busy making preparations or enjoying the ambience3)In fact, my first trip to Washington was a mobile feast.a large enjoyable meal on the train4)…as if we had never been Black before.as if we had never been mistreated for being black.5)My parents wouldn't speak of this injustice, not because they had contributed to it.had partially caused6)My fury was not going to be acknowledged by a like fury.was not going to be openly sympathized with by people displaying a similar anger2. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaningbetween them.bruise scarExplanation: bruise indicates an injury of the surface flesh, caused by a blow that does not necessarily break the skin and that results in a marked skin; the word can also suggest the tendency to turn black-and-blue from small impacts. Scar refers to the forming of a mark over a healed wound or suggests the doing of damage that will leave a lasting mark.1)Be sure to store these tropical fruits carefully as they bruise easily.2)She continued massaging her right foot, which was bruised and aching.3)He was scarred for life during a pub fight.4)This is something that's going to scar him forever.dampen soakExplanation: Dampen is to make or become somewhat wet, emphasizing the moist condition that results. In a figurative sense, the word means to depress. Soak means to wet thoroughly, implying immersion. To soak something is to place it in liquid and leave it long enough for the liquid to act upon it.1)Nothing quite beats the luxury of soaking in a long and hot bath at the end of a tiring day.2)Dampen the stamp at the back and stick it on the envelope; there you are.3)I've gotten my feet thoroughly soaked in the cold, feeling frozen through and through.4)I hate to dampen your spirits, but aren't you overlooking a few minor points?acknowledge admitExplanation:Acknowledge is to accept responsibility forsomething one makes known, and we acknowledge something embarrassing or awkward, and usually not voluntarily; more often, the acknowledgment is extracted from one more or less unwillingly. Admit is a bold acknowledgment of implication in something one has formerly tended to deny or to equivocate about.1)"There are some faults which men readily admit but others not so readily” (Epictetus).2)The general finally acknowledged that the war had not been going as well as expected, but heaffirmed that a shift in strategy would enhance the prospects of victory.3)His cooking reflects a determination to acknowledge his northern roots.4)He admitted under questioning that he was in the service of a foreign power, but denied that hewas guilty of espionage.agony anguishExplanation Agony represents suffering, the endurance of which calls forth every human resource. Its severity is of such extent that the word is often used to denote the struggle and pain that may precede death. Anguish points to the extremity of grief which so terrifies the spirit as to be insupportable.1)In a Guatemalan prison, the man lingered in agony for 18 minutes when the lethal injectionfinally took effect.2)So you will be saving these villagers a lot of trouble and anguish if you tell us now where theyare.3)No child deserves to live in the shadow of fear, anguish andpain.4)The driver screamed in agony and dropped the automatic as he was crushed between the doorand the chassis.3. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box, using its appropriate form.ensconce agony vulnerable in private dazzle avowtravesty dainty approve relieve decree flair1)The local council has decreed that the hospitals that are not able to reach the service standardsshould close.2)When Hamlet murmured "To be, or not to be," he was faced with a(n) agonizing dilemma.3)The young mother smiled approvingly at her son, who asked to play outdoors.4)The Prime Minister is now firmly ensconced in Downing Street with a large majority.5)We need a manager with plenty of flair to run the business in China.6)It is noticed that quick-minded people suffer no vulnerability to criticism.7)It was a relief to be outside in the fresh air again after staying weeks-long underground.8)The government's avowed commitment to reduce tax has been largely appreciated.4. Make a sentence of your own for each of the given words with meanings other than those used in the text. You may change the part of speech of these words.1)presentJohn presented me with the challenge, and I took it up.2)capitalTo open a supermarket demands a large amount of capital.3)packWell, it’s your turn to shuffle the pack and deal the cards.4)moveIt would be a wise move to check the market first.5)counterThe results of the test ran counter to expectations.6)dropIs there a drop of tea left in the pot?5. Fill in each blank with a definite, indefinite, or zero article.(1) The concept of (2) / sleep research is (3) a fairly new development. (4) A lot of experimental work is done to increase our knowledge about (5) / insomnia and other sleep-related problems in order to help (6) / people who are deprived of (7) / sleep. Some of these studies have shown that, although some people have (8) / trouble falling asleep, (9) / others have (10) an equally difficult time waking up. It is believed that there is (11) a natural cycle which regulates (12) / man's body temperature.During (13) the night (14) a person's temperature may drop one or two degrees, and it can be difficult to arouse him in (15) the morning if his body hasn't become hot enough yet. In addition, (16) a person awakened during (17) a period of (18) / heavy sleep is irritable and cannot think clearly. Finally, some people don't want to get up simply because they don't like (19) the activity that awaits them.Tips: An online brief introduction ()How to Use Articles (a/an/the)The can be used with non-count nouns, or the article can be omitted entirely.A/an can be used only with count nouns. Some common types of nouns that don't take an article are:Names of languages and nationalities;Names of sports;Names of academic subjects.6. Put a word in each blank that is appropriate for the context.I remember the very day that I became colored. Up (1) to my thirteenth year I lived in the little Negro town of Eatonville, Florida. The only (2) white people I knew passed through the town going to or coming (3) from Orlando. The native whites rode dusty horses, and the Northern tourists chugged down the sandy village road in automobiles. The Northerners were peered at cautiously from behind curtains by the (4) timid. The more venturesome would come out on the porch to watch them go past and got just as (5) much pleasure out of the tourists as the tourists got out of the village.During this period, white people (6) differed from the colored to me only in that they rodethrough town and never (7) lived there. They liked to hear me “speak pieces” and sing and wanted to see me dance, and (8) gave me generously of their small silver for doing these things, which seemed (9) strange to me for I wanted to do them so much that I needed bribing to (10) stop . Only they didn’t know it. The colored people gave no dimes.IV. Translation1. Translating Sentences1)我自己还没有看过，不过大家都认为是一部好片子。

高级英语第一册课后答案

高级英语第一册课后答案高级英语第一册课后答案高级英语是高等教育自学考试英语专业高级阶段(本科)的精读课，属于必考课程。

以下是店铺整理的高级英语第一册课后答案，希望大家认真阅读!Section A. Learning a Foreign Language《读写教程 I》:Ex. II, p. 71. The kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often.2. In junior middle school, his English teacher was kind and patient. He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English. But, in his senior middle school, his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers. He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class. As a result, he did not make much progress in English.3. In college and junior middle school, his English teachers were both patient and kind, but he didn’t have as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school.4. It requires much time, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.5. Hard work.6. He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen.7. Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture.8. He could communicate with many more people than before.《读写教程 I》:Ex. III, p. 71. embarrass2. Discipline3. access4. positive5. commitment6. frustrate7. intimidate8. reap《读写教程 I》:Ex. IV, p. 81. into2. into3. from4. with5. to6. about7. with/in8. in《读写教程 I》:Ex. V, p. 81. Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.2. Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the party.3. Turning to the right, you will find a path leading to the cottage.4. It rained for two weeks, completely ruining our holidays.5. Staring into space, the small girl felt frustrated at what the teacher asked her.《读写教程 I》:Ex. VI, p. 81. Not only does he easily accept other people’s opinions, but he is also patient.2. Not only does she sing beautifully but she also dances wonderfully.3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only did we learn the technology through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.5. Not only did Smith learn the Chinese language but also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.《读写教程 I》:Ex. VII, p. 91. We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.2. With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.3. Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.4. As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.5. It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.Section B Keys to Successful Online LearningReading Skills1. C2. B3. D4. A5.BComprehension of the Text1. C2. A3. B4. C5. D6. B7. C8.D《读写教程 I》:Ex. XIV, p. 201. absolute2. unique3. commit4. facilitate5. reinforced6. sequential7. arose8. forum《读写教程 I》:Ex. XV, p. 201.to2.in3.on4.for5.on6.of7.In8.upUnit 2Section A. A Busy Weekday Morning《读写教程 I》:Ex. II, p. 311.Rock music woke up her up.2.He didn’t like the music his daughter listened to; he thought it was horrible stuff.3.No, because she thought the music had a really powerful message.4.Because her mother or father would bang on the door to rush her.5.She was going to have a music class because her mother reminded her to take the instrument with her.6.No. Instead, she thought her mother was bugging her.7.She was serious and letting her daughter know she was speaking to her as her parent.8.They suggest that there is a gap between the two generations.《读写教程 I》:Ex. III, p. 321.weekdays2.Youngsters3.annoyed4.definitely5.disgusting6.powerful7.disturb8.offensive《读写教程 I》:Ex. IV, p. 321.down/off2.off3.up/on4.on5.for6.of/about7.up8.off/out《读写教程 I》:Ex. V, p. 321.Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.2.As she was standing up from her seat, Mother dropped her glass.3.A policeman fired at the thief as he was bolting out of the house.4.As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.5.All the students shouted “Happy birthday” to the teacher as he entered the classroom.《读写教程 I》:Ex. VI, p. 331.She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2.She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3.He banged on the door while opening it.4.In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5.The school master looked angrily at the naughty student while talking with his parents.《读写教程 I》:Ex. VII, p. 331.Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t y ou turn down the music a little bit?”2.I like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm anda powerful message.3.As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start to bug him.4.Generation gaps exist in the United States as well as in China.5.As her mother bugged Sandy much more than before, she argued with her mother a lot more than usual, too.Section B Parent T alkReading Skills1. O2. O3. F4. F5. O6. O7. F8. FComprehension of the Text1. B2. D3. A4. B5. C6. A7. A8. C《读写教程 I》:Ex. XIV, p. 431.appeals2.concern3.permanent4.influence5.rebels6.identity7.upset8.tuneless/tuneful《读写教程 I》:Ex. XV, p. 431.It makes my blood boil when I read about violence among young people.2.This kind of jeans is old-fashioned now; young people do not like to wear them any more.3.This computer often freezes. I want to get rid of it.4.Our youngsters’ way of expressing their identity is different from ours.5.In America the news is full of stories about teenagers who are in trouble with drugs.6.On her way to work, Jane was still thinking about / thought about her daughter.7.Don’t press your young daughter too hard, or she’ll drop out of high school.e and see me in my office after class, and we’ll talk over your problems.Unit 3Section A.A Good Heart to Lean on《读写教程 I》:Ex. II, p. 571.He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father, because his father was severely crippled and very short.2.His father always said:“You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.”3.He means that it is a matter of pride for his father to have almost never missed a day and have made it to the office even when/if others could not.4.In very bad weather his father went to work with the help of the writer and his sisters, who would pull their father throughthe str eet on a child’s wagon with steel runners to the subway station.5.In an office building on top of a subway station in Manhattan.6.Having a “good heart” is the proper standard to judge people by, according to the writer now he is grown up.7.One example is: when a local baseball team found itself without a manager, he kept it going. Another example is that he liked to go to dances and parties, although he could just sit and watch.8.He now feels sorry about having been reluctant to be seen walking together with his crippled and short father.《读写教程 I》:Ex. III, p. 571.inwardly2.amazed3.occasionplained5.urged6.coordinate7.reluctance8.envious《读写教程 I》:Ex. IV, p. 581.in2.off/out3.on4.up5.to6.out7.to8.to《读写教程 I》:Ex. V, p. 581.He borrowed my laptop computer even though I told him not to.2.It was an exciting game even though no goals were scored.3.He was treated exactly like all the workers even though he had just joined the company.4.They gave money to Project Hope even though they themselves were not rich by any standard.5.There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.《读写教程 I》:Ex. VI, p. 581.Though understanding no Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the other students in her class.2.Once having left the museum, you must buy another ticket to re-enter.3.When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writing according to specific structure.4.Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.5.While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.《读写教程 I》:Ex. VII, p. 591.Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to a cold weather.2.He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.3.This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.4.He is an experienced businessman; he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.5.She urged me to accept the new post, although the job isnot very well paid.Section B. The Right Son at the Right TimeReading Skills:1.They found the man.2.He reached the airport in time.3.The old man saw the young man (his son).4.The young man sat by the old man the whole night.5.A message came saying the real son was arriving.Comprehension of the Text1. A2. C3. B4. C5. C6. A7. B8. B《读写教程 I》:Ex. XIV, p. 691.locate2.apparently3.limp4.interrupt5.sole6.collapse7.occasionally8.staffrm10.extend《读写教程 I》:Ex. XV, p. 691.sole2.extend3.staff4.locatedrm6.interpret7.collapse8.occasionally《读写教程 I》:Ex. XVI, p. 691.The government has called for an immediate examination of the activities of the police.2.We used medicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson suddenly came to.3.My father has a huge lot of magazines to which I return now and then.4.Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have private lives.5.To our surprise the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s.6.He's not in the office; he's now on his way to London for a meeting.7.When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.8.He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.【高级英语第一册课后答案】。

高级英语第一册课后答案

高级英语第一册课后答案Lesson6 BLACKMAILI .1)Yes, he did, because he wanted to make them more anxious.2)Because she didn't like her maid and secretary to know what they would talk to the detective.3)Because he thought that he knew their secret and that he was in an advantageous position.4)She found a note made but not destroyed by her husband.5)He found that on the night the couple entered the hotel through the basement instead of the lobby, both very much shaken.6)A brush trace is a mark left on something when lightly touched or rubbed.7)Ogilvie came to talk with them rather than go to report to the police.8)They had to spend one day or two investigating in the suburban areas.9)Because every repair shop had been told to report to the police when a car needing fixing like theirs came in.10)She thought that was safe for them by making use of the detective's avidity.11)Originally, the detective asked for ten thousand only to keep silent and not to report to the police. But now the Duchess was asking him to drive their car north and she was ready to offer such a large sum. She knew the detective was greedy. Given so much money, he would do as she told him to.12)Yes, Ogilvie accepted the Duchess' offer.Ⅱ.1)The house detective's small narrow eyes looked her up and down scornfully from his fat face with a heavy jowl.2)This is a pretty nice room that you have got.3)The fat body shook in a chuckle because the man was enjoying the fact that he could afford to do whatever he liked and also he was appreciating the fact that the Duchess knew why he had come.4)He had an unnaturally high-pitched voice. now, he lowered the pitch. When he spoke5)Ogilvie spat out the words, throwing away his politeness. pretended6)The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from parents of noble families with a history of three centuries and a half. She wouldn't give up easily.7)It's no use. What you did just now was a good attempt at trying to save the situation.8) "That's more acceptable," Ogilvie said. He lit another cigar, "Now we're making some progress. "9)...he looked at the Duchess sardonically as if he wanted to see if she dared to object to his smoking.10)The house detective made noises with his tongue to show his disapproval.Ⅲ. See the translation of the text.IV.1)advertisement 2)brassiers 3)doctor 4)refrigerator 5)gymnasium 6)high fidelity(radio, photography, etc. ) 7) intercommunication system 8)liberation9)memorandum 10)microphone 11)modern 12)permanent wave 13)poliomyelitis 14)popular-song 15)preparatory (school) 16)professor 17)sister 18)television 19)veterinarian 20)zoologicalV.1)a half-finished letter 2)a half-closed window 3)a piece of half-baked bread 4) a half-turned body 5) a well-appointed hotel 6)well-behaved pupils 7)well-chosen words 8)well-fed children 9)well-informed sources (people) 10) high-flown languageVI.1)sound (v.) His words sound lofty and pretentious.2)figure (v.) Commerce figures largely in the prosperity of the city.3)go (n.) He is always on the go from early morning till late at night.4)try (n.) He didn't succeed in his first try, but he kept on jumping.5)dust (v.) They are dusting6)square(v. ) He squared his the crops with insecticide. shoulders to show his determination．7)good(n．)Overworking yourself will do more harm than good．8)head(v．)On hearing that，he headed straight for the gate without looking back．9)make(n．)I don't like a bicycle of this make．10)reason(v．)If you reason from false premises．how can you expect the conclusion to be sound?Ⅶ.1)real 2)of no use／useless3)are making some progress／are accomplishing something 4)explain it exactly and in detail 5)what happens 6)deduce/reason out 7)started for 8)upset 9)a quick examination or inspection 10)need／occasion 11)observes／notices 12)bribed 13)wealthy／well—to—doⅧ.1)surveyed 2)gaze 3)swept 4)flipped 5)chuckled 6) shot out 7)spat forth these words8)sprang to her feet 9)clasped lO)swung around 11)detect 12)staredⅨ.1)sardonic重在嘲讽，sarcastic重在嘲笑。

高级英语第一册中译英答案.doc

第一单元一条蜿蜒的小路隐没在树荫深处A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distanee of the woods. 集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气I really don't know what it is that has made him so angry.新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，刻有精细、复杂的传统图案The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditi onal desig ns.在山的那边是一望无际的大草原Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can他们决定买那座带有车库的房子They decided to buy that house with, a garage attached. 教师们坚持对学生严格要求The teachers make a point of being strict with the students. 这个小女孩非常喜欢他的父亲This little girl is very much attached to her father.为实现四个现代化，我们认为有必要学习外国的先进科学技术To achieve the four modernization, we make a point of learning from the advaneed scie nee and tech no logy of other coun tries.黄昏临近时，天渐渐地暗下来了As dusk fell, daylight faded away.徒弟仔细地观察他的师傅，然后照着干The apprentice watched his master carefully and then followed suit. 吃完饭弗兰克常常帮助洗餐具Frank often took a hand in the washing・up after dinner. 第二单元礼堂里一个人都没有，会议一定是延期了There is not a sou I in the hall ・ The meeting must have bee n put off ・那本书看上去很像个盒子The book looks very much like a box.四川话和湖北话很相似，有时难以区分Sichuan dialect sounds much the same as Hubei dialect. It is sometimes difficult to tell onefrom the other.一看见纪念碑就想起了在战斗中死去的好友The very sight of the monument reminds me of my good friend who was killed in the battle. 他陷入沉思之中，没有理会同伴们在谈写什么He was so deep in thought that he was oblivious of what his friends were talking about.他干的事与她毫无关系What he did had nothing to do with her.她睡不着觉，女儿的病使她心事重重She could n't fall asleep as her daughter's illn ess was very much on her mind.这件事情长期以来一直使我放心不下。

高级英语第一册课后答案

Lesson 1The Middle Eastern BazaarI．1)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths’market．carpet—market，food—market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy．3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar．4)Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgetable scene. II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj．)He failed by a very narrow margin．4)price(n．) The defence secretary said the U．S．was not looking for an agreement at any price．(v．)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future．5) (v．)live About 40％of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it． (adj．)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast．6)tower (n．)The tower was built in the 1 4th century．(v．)The general towered over his contemporaries．7)dwarf (v．)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area，which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output．(n．)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the DwarfsⅥ．1)light and heat：glare，dark，shadowy，dancing flashes．the red of the live coals，glowing bright，dimming，etc．2)sound and movement：enter，pass，thread their way．penetrate，selecting，pricing，doing a little preliminary bargaining，din，tinkling，banging，clashing，creak，squeaking，rumbling，etc．3)smell and colour：profusion of rich colours，pungent and exotic smells，etc．Ⅶ．1)glare指刺眼的光；brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光，强调光的强度。

高级英语课后习题答案

BLACKMAILI. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible-1) Did Ogilvie deliberatedly delay his call at the Croydons' suite? Why?2) Why did the Duchess send her maid and secretary out?3) Why do you think Ogilvie was being deliberately offensive to the Croydons in the beginning?4) How did the Duchess know where the Duke had gone the night the accident occurred?5) How did Ogilvie come to suspect the Croydons of the hit-' n run crime?6) what is a 'brush trace'?7) What made the Duchess jump to the conclusion that Ogilvie had come to blackmail them?8) Why didn't the police come immediately to the hotel to check the cars?9) Why couldn't the Duchess get her car repaired discreetly in New Orleans?10) Why did the Duchess decide to make the detective drive their car north?11) Why did the Duchess offer Ogilvie twenty-five thousand dollars instead of the ten thousand the detective asked for?12) Did Ogilvie accept the Duchess’ offer?II. Paraphrase:1) The house detective's piggy eyes surveyed her sardonically from his gross jowled face.2) Pretty neat set-up you folks got.3) The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckle.4) He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice.5) The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone.6) The Duchess of Corydon –three centuries and a half of in-bred arrogance behind her -- did not yield easily.7) "It is no go, old girl. I'm afraid. It was a good try."8) "That's more like it," Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar, "Now we're getting somewhere."9) his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.10) The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly.Ⅲ. Translate the following into Chinese:1) "I'll tell you, Duke -- I've been in this town and this hotel a long time. I got friends all over. I oblige them; they do the same for me, like letting me know what gives, an' where. There ain't much, out of the way, which people who stay in this hotel do, I don’ t get to hear about. Most of 'em never know I know, or know me. They think they got their little secret tucked away, and so they have –except like now."2) "Well now, there's no call for being hasty," The incongruous falsetto voice took on a musing note. "What's done's been done. Rushin' any place ain't gonna bring back the kid nor its mother neither. Besides, what they' d do to you across at the headquarters, Duke, you wouldn’t' t like. No sir, you wouldn't like it at all."3) The Duchess of Croydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. It wasessential, she knew, that her thinking remain calm and reasoned. In the last few minutes the conversation had become as seemingly casual as if the discussion were of some minor domestic matter and not survival itself. She intended to keep it that way. Once more, she was aware; the role of leadership had fallen to her, her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself. No matter. What was inevitable must be accepted. The important thing was to consider all eventualities. A thought occurred to her.Ⅳ. Write out the full words for the following shortenings:Models: 1) lab -- laboratory2) Paper -- newspaper1) ad11) mod2) bra12) perm3) doc13) polio4) fridge14) pop-song5) gym15) prep6) hi-fi16) prof7) intercom17) sis8) lib18) telly9) memo19) vet10) mike20) zooⅤ. Put the following phrases into English, using adv. + past participle compoundadjectives:Model: 抽了一半的雪茄—— a half-burned cigar1) 写了一半的信2) 半开的窗子3) 烤得半生不熟得面包4) 半转过来的身子5）设备完善的旅馆6）有礼貌的小学生7）恰当的用词8）营养充足的儿童9）消息灵通人士10）夸张的语言Ⅵ. Make sentences with the following words, using the parts of speech indicated in the brackets:1) sound (v. ) 2) figure (v. )3) go (n. ) 4) try ( n. )5) dust (v. ) 6) square (v. )7) good (n. ) 8) head ( v. )9) make (n. ) 10) reason (v. )Ⅶ. Replace the italicized words with more formal words or expressions:1) This is for real ( )2) It’s no go. ( )3) Now we are getting somewhere .( )4) I’ll spell it out. ( )5) They do the same for me, like letting me know what gives,an' where. ( )6) How'd you figure where he was? ( )7) You an' your wife took off home. ( )8) Looked right shaken, too, the pair of you. ( )9) On a hunch I went over to the garage and took a quiet look see at your car. ( )10) Well now, there's no call for being hasty. ( )11) Providin' nobody twigs the car ( )12) Assuming the hotel man was bought off ( )13) I figure you people are pretty well fixed. ( )Ⅷ. Replace the italicized words with specific words that appear in the text:1) We took a general view of the countryside from the top of a hill. ( )2) He took a long and steady look at the beautiful picture. ( )3) The searchlight passed swiftly over the sky to search for the plane. ( )4) He threw the coin with a jerk into the air. ( )5) The old man laughed quietly in amusement while reading the novel. ( )6) A car suddenly came out from a side-street. ( )7) She uttered these words angrily. ( )8) When she heard the knock on the door, she rose to her feet quickly. ( )9) The old woman prayed to god with her hands pressed together. ( )10) The car turned round quickly and went off in the opposite direction. ( )11) The dentist could discover no sign of decay in her teeth.12) They all looked with their eyes wide open in astonishment.Ⅸ. Explain how the meaning of the following sentences is affected when the italicized words are replaced with the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shades of meaning of the words.1) The house detective’s piggy eyes surveyed her .sardonically from his gross yowled face. (sarcastically)2) Even the self-assurance of Ogilvie flickered for an instant.( self-confidence)3) What you accuse us of is true. (charge... with)4) Wearily, in a gesture of surrender, the Duchess of Croydon sank back into her chair. (tiredly)5) The house detective took his time, leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke (slowly)6) I oblige them; they do the same for me. (help)7) "If the work were done discreetly we could pay well.”(carefully)8) The Duchess of Corydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. (quick)9) Her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself (nervous)10) The important thing was to consider all eventualities.(possibilities)11) "We would achieve nothing by paying you, except possibly a few day's respite”. (relief)12) There must be no mistake, no vacillation or dallying because of her own smallness of mind.(indecisiveness)Ⅹ. Choose the right word from the list given below for each blank.Pay attention to the correct combinations of nouns.perspiration steel work musicsleep time thought laughterevents the moment a doubtrefusal lab our mind1) I didn’t have a wink of ___ last night.2) He hasn't done a stroke of ____ so he deserves no pay.3) On the spur of ___he decided he would go to Spain for his holiday.4) When you interrupted me, you broke my train of ___5) There was never a shadow of____ that he was innocent.6) He caught his bus in the nick of ____7) Only by division of___ can an increase in production be achieved.8) A bead of ___stood out on his forehead.9) He had to play by ear because he couldn't read a note of___10) When he saw the flames, he had the presence of ____to ring the fire brigade.11) He must have nerves of___ to be able to withstand such an ordeal.12) The recent turn of ___in Iran has been rather disturbing.13) His obese body shook in a fit of ___14) She shook her head as a gesture of___Ⅺ .Translate the following into Chinese:1) He is never put out by unexpected questions.2) They will put out more rice next year.3) Here is a pretty go!4) He is itching to have a go at it.5) The old man is still full of go.6) This small shop sells fancy goods.7) Do you fancy anything to drink?8) The boy is shooting up fast.9) The girl is a dead shot.10) The two big shots had a private meeting.11) We were fixed up for the night in a hostel.12) He found himself in a fix.13) Suddenly I hit upon an idea.14) His science fiction was quite a hit in the States.Ⅻ. Translate the following into English (using the following words or expressions: to suggest, to conceal, to take one's time, to assume, chance, adept, to betray, to comply with, alternative, unless):1)不用着急，慢慢来。

《高级英语》第一册第1课习题和答案.doc

《高级英语》第一册第1课习题和答案.doc 《高级英语》第一册第1课习题和答案练习福莱索诺撰写人：kittyno.1i、选择题1.itgrowslouderandmore_____untilyouroundacornerandseeafairylandofdancingflashe s,astheburnishedcoppercatchesthelightof_____lampsandbraziers.a、独特的，无数的b.clear,countlessc、清晰的，可计算的d.clear,innumerable2.如果他做得正确，他会把利润估计得很高，而且几乎没有组织。

a.produceb、辞职c.surrenderd、屈服3.thesellermakesapoint______protestingthatthepriceheischargingisdeprivinghim__ ____allprofit.a、来自…的b.from…ofc、当然d.from…from4.商店保持销售、测量和购买。

a.followsuitb、西服c.followsuitsd、西服5.motorsandbicyclesthreadedtheirwayamongthe______ofthepeopleenteringandleaving themarket.a、人群b.throngsc、人群d.crowds6.随机应变，保持冷静和冷静。

a.onb、到c.atd、反对7.littledonkeyswithharmoniouslytinklingbells______amongthethrongsofpeople.a、穿过道b.threadtheirwayc、穿过道d.threadtheirways8.货主们在展示他们的商品，……和采购商们的争论和讨价还价持续不断，让你头晕目眩。

a.would-beb、将会是c.shall-bed、可能是9.theshop-ownerinstructs,andsometimes______withahammerhimself.a、竹山b.takeshandsc、塔克尚德d.takestwohands10.该模板附在一个路标上，并附在一个折叠骆驼上。