国土交通省
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Outline of Vehicle Registration Restriction
・The Principal Countermeasure within the NOx/PM Law ・The registration of vehicles which don’t meet specified
standards for NOx/PM emission (i.e. Vehicles of high NOx/PM emissions) in the designated areas is banned (restricted) .
・Vehicles in use as well as vehicles newly registered within the designated areas are subject to restriction.
・The restriction is ensured by the vehicle inspection scheme in accordance with the Road Vehicle Law.
Vehicle type
Fuel type
Motor truck Diesel oil, gasoline, LPGMotor omnibus Diesel oil, gasoline, LPGSpecial use vehicle (*1)Diesel oil, gasoline, LPGPassenger car
Diesel oil
Target of Vehicle Registration Restriction *1:chill car, refrigerated van ,police car, ambulance, garbage truck, etc.
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Designation of areas subject to NOx/PM
countermeasures
(1)Criteria for the designated areas
・Automobile transportation is concentrated in certain areas.・Measures already introduced such as those stipulated in the Air Pollution Control Law(*1) alone are not sufficient to preserve the standards regarding environmental conditions related to air pollution.
*1: Countermeasures for stationary sources of air pollution, national uniform exhaust gas emission standards for vehicles
(2)Designated Areas
252 municipalities in 8 prefectures ・Tokyo Metropolitan Areas :
Tokyo, Saitama, Chiba and Kanagawa prefecture ・Chubu Areas (Nagoya and its surroundings) :
Aichi and Mie prefecture
・Kinki Areas (Osaka and its surroundings) :
Osaka and Hyogo prefecture
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1. Following indices were calculated for all municipalities. (1) density of vehicle ownership (cars/km 2)(2) density of annual vehicle’s mileage
(cars ・㎞/year/km 2)
(3) density of annual NOx/PM emission amounts from
vehicles (t/year/ km 2)
2. Those municipalities where all the indices above were about 3 to 4 times higher than nationwide average were the candidates for designation.
3. Wider areas than the coverage of candidates were finally designated for the application of the law in order to enhance the effectiveness of registration
restriction.
Procedures for the designation of areas
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【Tokyo Metropolitan Areas 】Tokyo, Saitama, Chiba and Kanagawa prefecture
(Principal cities : Tokyo, Yokohama,Kawasaki, Chiba and Saitama city )
【Kinki Areas 】
Osaka and Hyogo prefecture
(Principal cities : Osaka and Kobe city)
【Chubu Areas 】Aichi and Mie prefecture
(Principal cities : Nagoya and Yokkaichi city)
252 municipalities in 8 prefectures (as of Oct 2007)
Designated Areas for the NOx/PM Law
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Registration Restriction based on the Vehicle
Inspection Scheme
【Road Vehicle Law 】
・”No motor vehicle shall be used for operation unless they have passed the inspection and a valid “motor vehicle inspection certificate”has been issued for them.”
(Neither certificate nor license plate are issued unless they pass the inspection.)
Vehicle type
First Inspection
After second Truck (vehicle total weight : over 8t) 1 year 1 year Truck (vehicle total weight : under 8t) 2 year 2 year Omnibus and taxi 1 year 1 year Special use vehicle 2 year 2 year Private passenger car
3 year
2 year
Validity period of motor vehicle inspection certificate
【Check points of inspection of a vehicle 】
(1)Compliance to the technical standards for safety and environmental pollution control set out by the Road Vehicle Law
(2)As a part of above-mentioned standards, more stringent emission standards than the national minimum are applied to the vehicles to be registered within the designated areas.
(3)Certificate and license plate are not issued to vehicles which do not meet the standards.