动词短语习题
短语动词专项练习题及答案详解
短语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、短语动词1．Progress suggests a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A. lead toB. devote toC. make upD. take up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：进步意味着一个人改变他现在生活方式的能力，它必须带来更好的生活和更好的做事方式。
A. lead to 导致；B. devote to 奉献，致力于；C. make up 编造；D. take up从事。
根据句意可知，答案为A。
2．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。
pay attention to注意；look after照顾；take it easy别着急；look out当心。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3． I would rather _____ hiking than _____ swimming.A. to go , to goB. going, goingC. go ,goD. go, going【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿去徒步旅行也不愿去游泳。
本句中考查的句型是would rather do sth. than do sth.，宁愿做……也不愿做……，两部分中都用动词的原形。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词。
4．If he keeps on working so hard, he'll under the pressure of work.A. break downB. break awayC. break outD. break into【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果他继续这么努力工作，他会在工作的压力下垮掉的。
英语英语短语动词练习题含答案及解析
（英语）英语短语动词练习题含答案及解析一、短语动词1．The 2022 Winter Olympics will __________ in Beijing, setting up the Chinese capital to become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.A. take upB. take placeC. take partD. take on【答案】B【解析】【解析】句意：2022 年的冬天奥林匹克运动会将会在北京举行，成立中国的国都变为第一个举办夏天和冬天奥运会的城市。
A. take up 据有；从事； B. take place 举行； C. take part 参加； D. take on 肩负。
联合语境，应选B。
2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked down【答案】AB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【解析】【解析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小农村。
look down ，俯视， look after ，照料， look up ，向上看， look through ，看破，依据stood on the top of Mount Tai ，可知village在脚下，所以是俯视，应选A。
【谈论】观察动词短语辨析，注意依据题干判断语境。
3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【解析】句意：---对不起我忘掉关灯了。
专项训练 动词短语练习题(含答案)
专项训练动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1．My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.A. stand forB. win the heart ofC. stay in touch withD. get into the habit of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯．stand for代表；win the heart of赢得…的心；stay in touch with与…保持联络；get into the habit of养成…的习惯．get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯．根据句意可知选D【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大，调高；B.turn down减小，调低；C.turn on打开；D.turn around转身。
句意：那个男孩正在睡觉，请______收音机。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3．Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Tom像他父亲，因为他们都很快乐随和。
take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。
初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案
初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案1.同一动词＋不同介词／副词come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along (意外地)出现；发生；来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点；加油come out 出版；发表；开花；发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床；起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升；增长go out 出去；熄灭go off 爆炸；走开；衰退go over 仔细检查；复习go through 通过give短语give away 赠送；分发give back 还给；归还；恢复(健康等)give in 投降，屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发give up 放弃look短语look after 照顾；照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找；寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找look up to 钦佩；仰慕；尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望；期待put短语put away 把……收起来；储存……备用put down 写下；放下put off 推迟；拖延put on 穿上；上演；增加put out 扑灭；熄灭(火) put up 张贴；搭建take短语take away 拿走；带走take down 取下；记下；拆卸take in 吸入；吞入(体内) take out 取出take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take up 占据(时间、空间)；开始从事；拿起take care 当心；小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看；照顾turn短语turn down 调低,调小；拒绝turn up 开大, 调高；出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是turn in 上交2.不同动词＋同一介词／副词about短语care about 关心；在意talk about 谈论；讨论；议论think about 考虑throw about 乱丢；抛撒worry about 担心at短语point at 指向look at 看（某人）throw at 投向；掷向laugh at(sb.) 嘲笑（某人）knock at 敲shout at（sb.) 对（某人）大喊aim at 瞄准；旨在away短语get away 逃离give away 赠送；分发put away 把……收起来；储存……备用run away 逃跑；跑掉take away 拿走throw away 扔掉move away 搬走，移开back短语bring back 恢复；使想起；归还come back 回来get back 回来；恢复give back 归还；送回go back 回去pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴；顶嘴down短语break down 停止运转；出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down 砍倒；削减fall down 落下；摔倒get down 下来；落下put down 写下；记下；放下shut down 关上；停业take down 拆除；记录turn down 调低；关小；拒绝write down 写下；记下in短语believe in 信任；信赖check in 报到；登记come in 进来hand in 交上；提交；呈送take in 吸入；吞入(体内)；理解；欺骗of短语hear of 听说think of 思考；考虑get out of 离开；从……出来take care of 照顾；照看off短语break off 突然中止；中断cut off 切除；切断drop off 减少；下降fall off 从……掉下get off 脱下；下车go off (闹钟)发出响声；发出（光、热等）keep off 勿踏；勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off 偿清(欠款等)put off 推迟；拖延run off 跑掉；迅速离开see off（为某人）送行set off 动身（去某地）；起程send off 派遣shut off 关闭；停止运转take off 脱下（衣服），（飞机等）起飞tell off 责备；分派turn off 关闭on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续（进行）try on 试穿；试试看work on 从事；忙于depend on 依赖come on 赶快；加油；来吧hold on 等一等（别挂电话）out短语blow out 吹灭break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发bring out 使显现；使表现出check out 查明；离开clean out 清除；把……打扫干净clear out 清理；丢掉come out 出版；发表cut out 删除；删去find out 查明；发现；了解get out 出去，离开give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发go out 出去；熄灭hand out 分发；发放keep out 不让......进入leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略look out 留神；当心put out 扑灭；熄灭(火) run out 用尽；耗尽sell out 卖完；售光set out 出发；启程stand out 站出来；突出；坚持到底take out 取出work out 算出；解决help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over 顺便来访fall over 绊倒get over 克服；恢复；原谅go over 仔细检查；复习look over (仔细)检查up短语bring up 教育；培养；提出cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来(cheer sb. up)clean up (把……)打扫干净；(把……)收拾整齐cut up 切碎dress up 穿上盛装；装扮eat up 吃光；吃完fix up 修理；修补get up 起床give up 放弃grow up 成长；长大hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找make up 编造；形成；组成pick up 捡起put up 张贴；搭建send up 发射，把……送上去set up 建立；创立；开办show up 出席；露面stay up 不睡觉；熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做think up 想出turn up 开大(声音)；出现use up 用完；用光；耗尽with短语agree with 赞同；持相同意见begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连deal with 处理；应付catch up with 赶上come up with 提出；想出(主意、回答等) get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go on with 继续keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系keep up with 与......并驾齐驱；跟上巩固练习一、选择题：（）1.She will never _______ her dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away（）2．—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane.—Don’t worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o’clock.A. take afterB. take awayC. take offD. take out（）3．The bed _______too much space.I think I should buy a small one.A. takes upB. takes downC. takes offD. takes away（）4.We should ________ lights in time to save energy if we don’t need them.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on（）5．Mary is very surprised to ____ Tom in Paris. They haven’t seen each other for years.A. come outB. come acrossC. come afterD. come on（）6．It’s a good habit for us that we should never _____ today's work til l tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put down（）7．The doctor ____the little girl carefully then gave her some medicine .A. looked intoB. looked overC. looked forD. looked at（）8.After dinner ,I usually ________ the newspapers to find something interesting.A. look throughB. look outC. look aroundD. looked into（）9.Tom will______for Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow.A. put offB. take offC. get offD. set off（）10．We shouldn’t _______ the bus until it stops.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off（）11．—What is the man doing over there?—He’s ________a photo of Chairman Mao on the wall.A. looking upB. giving upC. making upD. putting up（）12．People didn’t allow them to____ a factory there in order to protect the water.A. set upB. give upC. take upD. look up（）13．I wonder who _______ my dictionary. I can’t find it.A. got awayB. took awayC. ran awayD. threw away（）14．—Could you tell me where the fitting room is? I need to________ this pair of pants.—Sure. Over there.A. work onB. pass onC. depend onD. try on（）15．—When will your new book_______? I can’t wait to read it.—Next month.A. give outB. come outC. work outD. sell out（）16．It took us about five hours to____ the fire. Although the house was destroyed, nobody was hurt.A. put outB. carry outC. work outD. find out（）17．The best way to________ the problem is by asking Sally for help.A.begin withB. deal withC. connect withD. agree with（）18．Mrs.Li is ill .Would you please ______ her child when she sees the doctor?A. agree withB. worry aboutC. look afterD. laugh at（）19．______ the lessons before class is a good way to learn English well .A. Looking forB. Breaking inC. Turning outD. Going over（）20．Tom often _______ late for his homework. He is a hard-working boy.A. takes onB. stays upC. puts offD. turns down二、完形填空。
动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、动词1．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：许多青少年关心老人，他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。
dependon依靠；carefor关心；laughat嘲笑；listento听。
结合语境，所以选B。
2．Emily's new books are very popular. They were ________in an hour.A. sold outB. showed upC. put offD. took out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】be+动词过去分词表被动语态。
A.sold out售完；B.showed up揭露，出现；C.put off推迟，延期；D.took out取出；根据句意：艾米丽的新书很受欢迎。
它们在一小时内___。
故选A。
3．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。
—谢谢你。
我不会放弃的。
continue with”继续；坚持“；keep in touch with”保持联系“；agree with”同意“。
可知选A。
【点评】考查动词词组的辨析4．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice； goodB. well； wellC. nice； wellD. good； nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看，在商场上卖得好。
必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题含答案
必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意：—我怎样能帮助山村里的孩子？—我能够散呼吁人捐钱。
give in 折服 ; 投诚 ;步；give off出 ;放出;散出 ;放射出 ; give up 放弃； give out 分 ; 宣布。
所以D2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up 【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意：——，下个礼拜我怎才能从武抵达咸宁？——你最好坐火去。
在表中找适合的列。
A. Set up成立； B. Look up找； C. Take up 从事； D. Put up，起。
里是表示找，故答案B。
【点】考短辨析。
理解句意并掌握的意和用法。
3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A⋯⋯，弄了我的膝盖。
A.被倒； B.【分析】【剖析】句意：我在黑暗中被一石从⋯⋯落下； C.走开，消瘦。
故A。
【点】考短辨析。
4．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________.—OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意:一，不要把你的西放在儿，把它放好。
四年级英语动词短语搭配练习题30题(答案解析)
四年级英语动词短语搭配练习题30题(答案解析)1.I often ______ my homework after school.A.doB.makeC.have答案解析：A。
“do homework”是固定搭配，表示做作业。
“make”通常用于“make sth”表示制作某物；“have”有很多用法，比如“have a class”上课等，但没有“have homework”这种搭配。
2.My mother usually ______ breakfast for us.A.cooksB.makesC.does答案解析：B。
“make breakfast”是固定搭配，表示做早餐。
“cook”通常用于“cook sth”表示烹饪某物，但不是“cook breakfast”这种直接搭配；“do”不用于做早餐的表达。
3.I ______ my bed every morning.A.makeB.doC.have答案解析：A。
“make the bed”是固定搭配，表示整理床铺。
“do”和“have”都没有整理床铺的用法。
4.We ______ a class meeting every week.B.makeC.do答案解析：A。
“have a class meeting”是固定搭配，表示开班会。
“make”和“do”都不用于开班会的表达。
5.My father ______ the newspaper every day.A.readsB.looksC.sees答案解析：A。
“read the newspaper”是固定搭配，表示看报纸。
“look”通常要和“at”搭配使用，“look at the newspaper”；“see”表示看见，不是看报纸的常用表达。
6.I ______ my teeth twice a day.A.brushB.washC.clean答案解析：A。
“brush teeth”是固定搭配，表示刷牙。
英语短语动词技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析
英语短语动词技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析一、短语动词1．——When are you going to for Shanghai?——Tomorrow morning.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么时候动身去上海？——明天早上。
get off下车；turn off关掉；take off脱下；set off出发；动身。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。
【英语】英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析
【英语】英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析一、短语动词1．Progress suggests a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A. lead toB. devote toC. make upD. take up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：进步意味着一个人改变他现在生活方式的能力，它必须带来更好的生活和更好的做事方式。
A. lead to 导致；B. devote to 奉献，致力于；C. make up 编造；D. take up从事。
根据句意可知，答案为A。
2．Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化，查出哪所大学最适合她。
A：put out 熄灭；B：stay out不回家；C：find out查出；D：run out用完。
根据which university is the best for her to attend，可知要查出哪所大学适合她，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
理解短语的意思，根据语境选择正确的动词短语。
3．In fact, many countries have _____ some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
【英语】英语短语动词练习题20篇
【英语】英语短语动词练习题20篇一、短语动词1．We believe we can ________ a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.A. catch up withB. come up withC. put offD. set off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们相信我们将来能想出办法解决污染问题。
catch up with赶上；come up with想出；提出；put off推迟；延期；set off出发；引爆。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
复习专题动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题
复习专题动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题一、动词1．The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香，我迫不及待地要吃了。
taste品尝；feel 感觉；sound听起来；smell闻起来。
这四个词都是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望，故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，熟记单词，根据语境判断答案，注意基本逻辑关系。
2．In China, children won't until they get married.A. move awayB. move outC. get upD. get out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.move away 离开；B.move out搬出去；C.get up起床；D.get out出去。
句意：在中国，小孩子直到结婚了才______。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand，手工制作。
feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
动词短语技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
必备英语动词短语技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、动词1．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
2．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。
—谢谢你。
我不会放弃的。
continue with”继续；坚持“；keep in touch with”保持联系“；agree with”同意“。
可知选A。
【点评】考查动词词组的辨析3．— Jack, don't forget your homework. It __________ today.— OK, I will finish it on time.A. should finishB. should be finishedC. can't finishD. can't be finished【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Jack，不要忘了你的作业。
今天它应该被完成。
should：应该，后跟动词原形。
it代指作业，和finish是动宾关系，因此要用被动结构be finished, can't：不可能，故选B。
动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题(1)
必备英语动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题一、动词1．–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!—Well, where you last put it?A. haveB. doC. did【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。
句意：-哦，我找不到我的手机了。
-哦，你上次放在哪儿了？描述过去放在哪儿的，用一般过去时态。
一般过去时的疑问句，在前加助动词did，后用动词原形。
故选C。
2．Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下车；B.drop by顺便来访；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by 下降。
句意：当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。
故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
3．—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。
句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。
【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。
4．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。
动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题
动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题一、动词1．— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.A. always gets upB. often got upC. had got upD. never gets up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床；often got up经常起床；had got up已经起床；never gets up从来不起床。
句意：蒂娜，早饭已经准备好了。
爸爸给我们做的。
——不可能是父亲。
他在周日从来不起床。
故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析2．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。
set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语3．We our teacher our party yesterday.A. invite, toB. invite, forC. invited, forD. invited, to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们昨天邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。
invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地。
由yesterday可知用一般过去时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
4．----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----今天地球日你做的什么？----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。
英语短语动词练习题含答案
英语短语动词练习题含答案一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。
所以选D2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
中考动词短语练习题20题(答案解析)
中考动词短语练习题20题(答案解析)1.She often helps her mother do housework after school. “do housework” means_.A.做家务B.做作业C.做工作D.做运动答案解析：A。
“do housework”是固定短语，意为“做家务”。
B 选项“do homework”是“做作业”；C 选项“do work”表述比较宽泛，一般不特指“做工作”；D 选项“do sports”是“做运动”。
2.My father is good at repairing things. He can fix many things in our house. “be good at” means_.A.擅长B.对……好C.在……好D.喜欢答案解析：A。
“be good at”是固定短语，意为“擅长”。
B 选项“be good to”是“对……好”；C 选项表述错误；D 选项“like/love/enjoy”等表示“喜欢”。
3.We should take care of our pets. “take care of” means_.A.照顾B.带走C.小心D.喜欢答案解析：A。
“take care of”是固定短语，意为“照顾”。
B 选项“take away”是“带走”；C 选项“be careful/look out”是“小心”；D 选项“like/love/enjoy”等表示“喜欢”。
4.I usually get up early in the morning. “get up” means_.A.起床B.起来C.上去D.下来答案解析：A。
“get up”是固定短语，意为“起床”。
B 选项“stand up”是“起来”；C 选项“go up”是“上去”；D 选项“come down/go down”是“下来”。
5.My mother makes breakfast for us every day. “make breakfast” means_.A.做早餐B.买早餐C.吃早餐D.有早餐答案解析：A。
英语短语动词练习题含答案
英语短语动词练习题含答案一、短语动词1.—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？一我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服；投降；让步；give off发出；放出；散发出；放射出；give up放弃；give out分发;公布。
所以选D2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒；B. 从……落下；C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
一一实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
100k after照顾；be careful小心；take care of 照顾；look up 查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4.If you want to know more about space, please the book A Brief History of . TimeA. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
(完整版)高中动词短语练习题(最新整理)
高中动词短语练习考点1.break相关短语break down （机器、车辆）停止运转；（健康、精神）崩溃；（系统、讨论等）出问题；分解break away打破陈规，放弃习惯；奋力挣脱break out（战争、疫情、火灾等）爆发break in/into破门而入break up打碎、分裂；分手1.【2012 陕西】He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from hisforehead, because the air-conditioning system ______.A. broke inB. broke upC. broke outD. brokedown2.【2013福建】Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ______ indisasters.A. turn downB. turn outC. break downD. breakout3.【2009江苏】— I’ m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ______.—So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC. divided upD.closed up4.【2006辽宁】The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching forinformation on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. brokein5.【2006广东】I was still sleeping when the fire ______, and then it spreadquickly.A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. gotout考点2. call相关短语call at a place拜访某地call on/upon sb. 拜访或看望某人call for sth. (sb.)需要，要求；接（某人）、来取（某物）；喊着要人取来call off叫走，转移开；取消，不举行call on/upon sb. to dosth.号召某人做某事call up(给……)打电话；想起，回忆起call in收回，召回call out大声喊6.【2009福建】The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the UnitedNations to______ all nations to take immediate action.A. fight forB. apply forC. call onD. wait on7.【2007山东】It’s the sort of work that ______ a high level ofconcentration.A. calls forB. makes upC. lies inD. standsfor8.【2006湖北】As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, thevisit to the village ______scenes of my childhood.A. called upB. called forC. called onD. calledin考点3. come相关短语come about发生（不及物）；（bring about，使发生，及物）come across 偶然遇到（ meet with和run into也有这个意思）come along进展；一起来come up with想出（主意或计划等）come out （书、唱片、电影等）出版发行；（花）开放come to oneself苏醒过来（oneself可以省略）come to realize开始意识到come up（在谈话或会议中）被提及，被讨论9.【2011安徽】If you ______ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask theshop assistant to reduce the price.A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD.focus upon10.【2011天津】She ______ an old friend of hers yesterday while she wasshopping at the department store.A. turned downB. dealt withC. took afterD.came across11.【2013新课标Ⅱ】Would you like to ______ with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. comethrough12.【2007江苏】—Have you ______ some new ideas?—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD.come out with13.【2006湖北】It’s already 10 o’clock I wonder how it _______ that she wastwo hours late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD.came up14.【2005重庆】His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemeddifficult at first, has ______ many good changes in their lives.A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD.brought about考点4. cut相关短语cut down/back减少cut in插话；（车从前面突然）插入cut off 切断、终止（供应、电话等）；使与外界隔断cut up切成碎片15.【2013陕西】My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has______.A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD.cut off16.【2005湖南】I was just talking to Margot when Jackson ______.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD.cut up考点5. get相关短语get along/on（人）相处融洽；（工作）进展……get down to 开始认真做某事（to是介词）get through 结束、完成；成功地联络；通过（考试）；渡过难关（也常用go through, be through）get away逃脱；离开get away with做成某坏事而未被发觉或处罚get changed换衣get across使理解，使相信get over战胜、克服（困难……）get together聚会get to sb.使某人受到影响（cause sb. to suffer or be upset）17.【2010福建】We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do.Let’s______ it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. lookforward to18.【2013天津】I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to______.A. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on19.【2013江苏】Team leaders must ensure that all members ______ their naturaldesire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.A. get overB. look overC. take overD. comeover20.【2007湖北】If we can ______ our present difficulties, then everythingshould be all right.A. come acrossB. get overC. come overD. getoff21.【2010浙江】After that, he knew he could ______ any emergency by doing whatbe could to the best of his ability.A. get away withB. get on withC. get throughD. get across22.【2007天津】Hardly could he ______ this amount of work in such a short time.A. get throughB. get offC. get intoD. get down23.【2009全国I】I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t______.A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. getthrough24.【2008陕西】It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, will you please help me ______the clothes on the line?A. get offB. get backC. get inD. geton 25.【2008四川】I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we______ fine.A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. getalong 26.【2006重庆】—How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?—Well，I ______somehow.A. get alongB. come onC. watch outD. set off27.【2004全国I】 Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to ______before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. getto change考点6. give相关短语give away捐赠；泄露（秘密）give in 屈服，投降give out （机器或身体某部分stop working）停止工作（指人可译作“筋疲力尽”）；用完、用尽；分发（作业、文件、物品）；散布、公布（消息、文件等）give off/out发出（气味、热、光等）give up放弃（后跟动名词）28.【2008江西】If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him______during the day.A. awayB. upC.inD. back29.【2007福建】The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was______ on the radio yesterday.A. turned outB. found outC. given outD. carriedout30.【2005山东】What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has______?A. given outB. put outC. held upD. usedup考点7. go相关短语go about 着手做某事（begin to do/deal with sth.），后跟动名词；到处走动go over复习；仔细察看go off爆炸；（枪、闹铃）响go red/ mad/ blind/hungrygo是系动词，“变得”go ahead (with)开始(继续)做某事go through(法律、计划等)通过，批准；经受（困难）；全面检查31.【2007安徽】—Didn’t you have a good time at the party?—Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to ______ so quickly.A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over32.【2007江苏】—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the yearsto come?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. lifting upB. going upC. bringing upD.growing up33.【2007浙江】Would you please ______this form for me to see if I’ve filledit in right?A. take offB. look afterC. give upD. goover34.【2011四川】To get a better grade, you should __________the notes againbefore the test.A. go overB. get overC. turn overD. takeover参考答案：1.D2.C3.A4.A5.A6.C7.A8.A9.A10.D11 .A12.C13.C14.D15.B16 .A17.C18.A19.A20.B21 .C22.A23.D24.C25.D26 .A27.A28.A29.C30.A31 .A32.B33.D34.A考点1. look相关短语look around/about环视四周look back on sth.回顾(某事)，回想(某事)look down on看不起，瞧不起look forward to期待，盼望（后跟动名词）look up抬头看；(在书、字典中)查找；好转look over审阅，检查（to quickly examine）look sb. over上下打量（某人）look through翻阅，浏览（to read sth. quickly ）look into sth.调查，研究，了解；look into one’s eyes直视look out注意，小心（也可用watch out!）look out for 留意（try to notice，也可用watch out for, keep an eye out for）look up to sb.钦佩、敬仰某人（look down upon瞧不起）look after照料，照看look on/upon sb. as把某人当作……看待1.【2011四川】I often ______ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or onthe Internet.A. look upB. look atC. look forD. lookinto2.【2009湖北】Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there areany obvious mistakes?A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. lookthrough3.【2009江西】It is reported that the police will soon ______ the case of twomissing children.A. look uponB. look afterC. look intoD. look out4.【2007全国I】“Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ______ from her book.A. looking downB. looking upC. looking awayD. looking on5.【2010安徽】No matter how low you consider yourself , there is alwayssomeone ______ you wishing they were that high.A. getting rid ofB. getting along withC. looking up toD.looking down upon考点2. pay相关短语pay back偿还；报复pay off 还清（债务、欠款）；（付出得到）回报pay sb. some money forsth.因为某物/事付给某人多少钱pay down当场支付，现金支付6.【2012安徽】The athlete’s years of hard training ______ when she finallywon the Olympic gold medal.A. went onB. got throughC. paid offD. ended up7.【2013新课标Ⅱ】The watch was very good, and he ______ 20 percent down forit.A. paidB. costC. boughtD. spent考点3. pick相关短语捡起，拿起去拿某物，去接某人中途搭载乘客（在实践中）学得（语言习惯等）买（便宜货），用较少的钱买到见到、听到、闻到（微弱光、声音、气味）（无线电）接收到（信号）（中断后）重新开始，继续跌倒后站(爬)起来pick upincrease or improve 增加、改善：（风）变大，（车）提速，(生意､生产､天气､健康等)好转､有起色等pick out(从众多人、物中)辨认出；挑选8.【2012四川】It’s surprising that your brother ______ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. madeup9.【2010山东】Sam ______some knowledge of the computer just by watchingothers working on it.A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. setup10.【2007四川】It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ myfriend.A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pickout考点4. put相关短语put aside留出（钱或时间等）；暂置一边put sth. away把某物收拾起来put sth. back放回原处put down镇压；写下；放下put forward提出（建议等）put off推迟（后跟动名词作宾语）put on穿衣；上演put out 扑灭（火）put up 张贴；搭建；举起；提供临时住处put up with忍受11.【2011全国新课标】I can ______ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’snot clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to12.【2011辽宁】The exam results will be ______ on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away13.【2013新课标I】At the last moment, Tom decided to ______ a new characterto make the story seem more likely.A. put upB. put inC. put onD.put off14.【2011浙江】He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of______ at a hotel for the night.A. putting downB. putting offC. putting onD.putting up15.【2012新课标全国】Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can______ almost every word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. puttogether16.【2008安徽】Don’t be so discouraged. If you ______ such feelings, you willdo better next time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away17.【2004全国II】The forest guards often find campfires that have not been______ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD.turned over考点5. set相关短语set about doing 开始，着手（to start to do or deal with something, 后跟动名词, 意同go about）set out/off出发（start a journey）set out to do 开始做，着手做（to start an activity with a particular aim）set off点燃,引爆set aside 留出（时间、钱等）；暂置一边(也可用put aside)set sb. apart使区别开来set down写入、印入（正式文件中）set up 建立（公司、组织、体系等）；组织（会议、活动等）sb. be set up受陷害，中圈套set back推迟；使受挫set/lay the table 整理餐桌（to put a cloth, knives and forks, etc. on the table in preparation for a meal）set a record创纪录18.【2012全国Ⅱ】We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only thefront part that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD. set down19.【2012浙江】Armed with the information you have gathered , you can ______preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up20.【2013安徽】Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony toencourage themselves before they ______ on their life journey.A. give upB. settle downC. get throughD. set off21.【2012福建】You had better ______ some time every day for sports so thatyou can keep yourself energetic.A. set asideB. take upC. put awayD. give out22.【2008山东】Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ______ his ownwork and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside 23．【2006江西】For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll ______ my own business someday.A. turn upB. fix upC. set upD. make up考点6. take相关短语take apart拆卸，拆开take after sb.（在外貌、性格上）像某人take down写下，记下（别人所说的）take effect生效，起作用take…for granted 想当然，认为……是真实的；低估了……的价值take sb. in欺骗某人take off 休假；（事业）腾飞；脱衣；（飞机）起飞；take on展现出，呈现出 (begin to have a particular quality) take over接手，接管take sth. out on sb.拿某人出气take up 占去时间、空间、位置等；开始从事某项工作或活动take chances碰运气，冒险24.【2011陕西】Some insects ______ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out25.【2012辽宁】Rod loves______clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning off26.【2013辽宁】Briggs will ______ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A. get awayB. take overC. set offD. run out27.【2009安徽】We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all ______ .A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up28.【2008全国I】After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up29.【2007辽宁】Don’t be ______ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A. taken offB. taken outC. taken awayD. taken in30.【2006浙江】We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we ______ your number incorrectly.A. looked upB. took downC. worked outD. brought about考点.7 turn相关短语turn against背叛，反对turn down 拒绝，谢绝（某人建议、忠告）；关小（声音）turn in上交（也用hand in）turn over翻过来turn to sb. for help转向某人求助turn out聚集（参加公众活动或娱乐）turn out (to be)证明是，结果是turn up（人或机会出乎意料或事先无计划地）出现31.【2010辽宁】Thousands of people ______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.A. turned onB. turned inC. turned aroundD. turned out32.【2008全国II】—What are you reading, Tom?—I’m not really reading, just ______ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up33.【2006全国2】With no one to ______ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.A. turn toB. turn onC. turn offD. turn over34.【2011江苏】—You look upset. What’s the matter?—I had my proposal ______ again.A. turned overB. turned onC. turned offD. turned down参考答案：1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C6.C7.A8.A9.C10.D11 .B12.C13.B14.D15.B16D17B18C19B20D.....21 .A22.D23.C24.C25.A26 .B27.C28.C29.D30.B31 .D32.C33.A34.D考点1.其他动词短语1.【2007陕西】We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite______.A. find outB. give outC. hand outD. workout2.【2008天津】The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to______ their discussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on3.【2008浙江】American Indian ____ about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up4.【2008湖北】The teacher stressed again that the students should not ____any important details while retelling the story. A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out5.【2008湖北】In modern times, people have to learn to ___ all kinds ofpressure although they are leading a comfortable life.A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. livewith 6.【2008湖北】The present situation is very complex, so I think it will takeme some time to ______ its reality.A. make upB. figure outC. look throughD. put off7.【2008福建】 _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A. Go onB. Hold onC. Move toD. Carry on8.【2007浙江】We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only______violence.A. runs intoB. comes fromC. leads toD. beginswith9.【2006湖北】Although the wind has ______, the rain remains steady, so youstill need a raincoat.A. turned upB. gone backC. died downD.blown out10.【2005广东】John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ______ him______ at the airport.A. send; awayB. leave; offC. see; offD.show; around11.【2005浙江】The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hourwithout ______ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD.trying on12.【2005辽宁】Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ______yesterday?A. tried onB. put onC. had onD. pulledon13.【2011福建】Born into a family with three brothers, David was ______ tovalue the sense of sharing.A. brought upB. turned downC. looked afterD.held back14.【2012湖北】Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to ______ hiscourage.A. hold upB. keep upC. set upD. takeup15.【2012湖北】I’m so glad you’ve come here to______ this matter in person.A. lead toB. see toC. turn toD.refer to16.【2012重庆】Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______. We must actimmediately before there’s none left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. arebeing run out17.【2010江苏】The experiment has ______ the possibility of the existence ofany life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A. found outB. pointed outC. ruled outD. carriedout18.【2010四川】In many people’s opinion，that company，though relativelysmall，is pleasant______.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD.dealt with19.【2010湖北】Had he ______ her promise, she would have made it to YaleUniversity.A. looked up toB. lived up toC. kept up withD. come upwith20.【2009山东】Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so sheleft.A. showB. go upC. fit inD. comeover21.【2013浙江】Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to haveenergy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up22.【2010陕西】You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _______you, I suppose.A. agree withB. agree toC. agree onD.agree about考点2.惯用表达23.【2013新课标I】Tony can hardly boil an egg, still ______ cook dinner.A. lessB. littleC. muchD. more24.【2013新课标I】“You can’t judge a book by its cover,” ______.A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the oldsayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old thesaying25.【2013江苏】I am always delighted when I receive an email from you.______the party on July 1st I shall be pleased to attend.A. On account ofB. In response toC. In view ofD. Withregard to26.【2013江苏】With inspiration from other food cultures, American foodculture can take a ______ for the better.A. shareB. chanceC. turnD. lead27.【2013福建】Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her childrenare always ______ whenever she tries to.A. in the wayB. on watchC. in sightD. onthe line28.【2013陕西】The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am surehe will ______.A. in particularB. in turnC. in chargeD.in time29.【2013辽宁】______ everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back toyour country.A. By means ofB. On behalf ofC. In search ofD. For fearof30.【2010湖北】It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts ormoney ______favors to them.A. in preference toB. in place ofC. in agreement withD.in exchange for31.【2010江西】We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and _____, dogsgive us their all.A. in allB. in factC. in shortD.in return32.【2007湖北】People try to avoid public transportation delays by using theirown cars, and this ______ creates further problems.A. in shortB. in caseC. in doubtD.in turn33.【2011江苏】We’d better discuss everything ______before we work out theplan.A. in detailB. in generalC. on purposeD. ontime34.【2011全国I】The form cannot be signed by anyone ______ yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD.better than35.【2011浙江】The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to, but Isuppose I’ll just have to ______it.A. make the best ofB. get away fromC. keep an eye onD.catch up with36.【2011福建】____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds oftraditional Fujian dished.A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD.Regardless of37.【2007陕西】— I think he is taking an active part in social work.—I agree with you ______.A. in a wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. in theway参考答案：1.D2.D3.C4.C5.D6.B7.B8.C9.C10.C11 .B12.C13.A14.B15.B16 .B17.C18.A19.B20.C21 .B22.A23.A24.C25.D26 .C27.A28.D29.B30.D31 .D32.D33.A34.B35.A36 .B37.A。
短语动词专项练习题
短语动词专项练习题一、选择题1、 He always ＿_____ his homework before dinnerA doesB doC doingD did2、 The little girl ＿_____ well last nightA sleepsB sleptC sleepD sleeping3、 My mother often ＿_____ shopping on SundaysA goB goesC goingD went4、 They ＿_____ football in the park yesterdayA playB playedC playingD plays5、 Don't ＿_____ the window It's cold outsideA openB openedC openingD opens6、 Please ＿_____ your books and readA take outB takes outC took outD taking out7、 We should ＿_____ good care of our petsA takeB takesC tookD taking8、 The teacher ＿_____ angry because we were lateA getB getsC gotD getting9、 I'm sorry I ＿_____ my homework at homeA leaveB leftC leavingD leaves10、 She ＿_____ up early every morningA getsB gotC getD getting二、用所给短语动词的适当形式填空1、 Look! The boys ＿_____ （play football) on the playground2、 My sister ＿_____ （do her homework) now3、 He ＿_____ （not come) to school yesterday4、 They ＿_____ （go swimming) last Sunday5、 She often ＿_____ （read books) in the library6、 We ＿_____ （have a party) last night7、 Please ＿_____ （be quiet) The baby is sleeping8、 Don't ＿_____ （worry) I can help you9、 He ＿_____ （fall off) the bike and hurt his leg10、 I ＿_____ （get up) at six o'clock every day三、改写句子1、 He does his homework every day （改为否定句)He ＿_____ ＿_____ his homework every day2、 They played basketball yesterday （改为一般疑问句)＿_____ they ＿_____ basketball yesterday?3、 She is singing a song now （改为否定句)She ＿_____ ＿_____ singing a song now4、 We went to the zoo last week （对划线部分提问)＿_____ did you ＿_____ last week?5、 He often reads books in the evening （对划线部分提问)＿_____ does he often ＿_____ in the evening?四、翻译句子1、他每天早上都刷牙。
短语动词练习题
短语动词练习题一、短语动词的定义和类型短语动词是由动词加上一个或多个小品词（如介词、副词）构成的固定搭配，其意义往往不能从单个单词的意思简单推导出来。
常见的类型包括动词＋介词、动词＋副词、动词＋副词＋介词等。
例如，“look after”（照顾）是动词＋介词的类型；“put on”（穿上）属于动词＋副词；“put up with”（忍受）则是动词＋副词＋介词。
二、练习题目（一）选择题1、 Please ＿_____ your coat It's cold outsideA put onB put offC put awayD put up2、 The little boy is trying to ＿_____ his fearA get overB get awayC get offD get out3、 We need to ＿_____ some money for our tripA put asideB put downC put upD put in（二）填空题1、 She always ＿_____ （turn off） the lights before leaving the room2、 They decided to ＿_____ （give up） smoking3、 I'll ＿_____ （look for） my keys（三）翻译题1、你应该照顾好自己。
（look after）2、他终于克服了困难。
（get over）3、请把书收起来。
（put away）三、解题思路和技巧（一）理解语境在做选择题和填空题时，首先要仔细阅读题目，理解句子所表达的语境和含义。
通过上下文来判断需要哪个短语动词才能使句子通顺、合理。
例如，在第一题中，“It's cold outside”表明需要穿上外套来保暖，所以应该选择“put on”。
（二）掌握常见短语动词的意义和用法对于常见的短语动词，要牢记它们的意义和用法。
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动词和动词短语专练50题1. Every one of us hoped that he would _____ after a few days’ treatment in the hospital.A. pick upB. make upC. take upD. look up2. Don’t lose heart. If you work hard, you’ll ______ a successful electronic engineer.A. turnB. changeC. getD. make3. Why is he always forcing his daughter to practice playing the piano if she is not ______ for a pianist?A. wantedB. intendedC. trainedD. taken4. With his big fleshy nose, he ______ his grandpa.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. looks afterD. takes for5. When you asked me about Cynthia, what were you _____?A. intended forB. referred toC. aiming atD. meaning for6. A completely new situation will _____ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. lift7. There’s little chance that mankind would ______ a nuclear war.A. liveB. existC. stayD. survive8. I doubt whether he can ____ his efforts much longer as he looks very tired.A. keep upB. keep onC. keep backD. keep from9. It is certain that h e will _____ his father’s business when he is experienced enough.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over10. In the reading room, we found her _____ at a desk, with her attention _____ on a magazine.A. sitting; fixingB. seated; fixedC. seated; fixingD. sitting; being fixed11. Although it takes up much of his spare time, Mr. Smith finds stamp collecting extremely ___.A. excitingB. encouragingC. rewardingD. challenging12. The show attracted a large audience, _____ from children to old people.A. rangingB. reducingC. spreadingD. differing13. The girl’s fainted. Throw some cold water on her face and she will _____.A. come alongB. come to lightC. come to lifeD. come into being14. I do not need the money and will _____ for you , my dear boy, to complete your studies.A. pick it upB. set it asideC. put it offD. keep it away15. In 2005, a tsunami _____ by a strong earthquake killed tens of thousands of people.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set up16. The water supply in this area will be ______ from 8 am today to 8 am tomorrow.A. run outB. broken offC. cut outD. cut off17. As soon as the band started playing, the crowd ______ silent.A. changedB. wentC. tookD. appeared18. Rich people can afford to _____ whatever hobbies they like.A. take upB. make upC. save upD. put up19.—When you come to _____ the scene, isn’t it disappointing to find a McDonald’s in every town?—Well, people can have different tastes.A. think ofB. think outC. think overD. think up20. Children are ______ to activities in which they are successful.A. attractedB. joinedC. stuckD. transferred21. A yellow background will make the black characters _______.A. stand againstB. stand byC. stand asideD. stand out22. The farmer ______ the boys in the act of stealing his apples.A. tookB. caughtC. leftD. grasped23. Li Lei wanted to tell her everything, but something made him ______.A. hold upB. hold backC. hold onD. hold out24.—What’s the matter with you, Lucy?—After the long walk, my legs _____ and I couldn’t go any further.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave up25. If you _____ any problems when you arrive there you can turn to him for help.A. come upB. happenC. run intoD. appear26. I was a bit doubtful at first, but it _____ to be a really good idea.A. turned upB. turned inC. turned outD. turned down27.“That’s enough,”the guard _____ impatiently.“Hurry up and say goodbye.”A. broke inB. broke outC. broke awayD. broke through28.—Hello, will you please put me through to Room 1019?—Hold on, please. I’m sorry, the guest in Room 1019 _____ half an hour ago.A. checked inB. checked outC. checked upD. checked on15. In 2005, a tsunami _____ by a strong earthquake killed tens of thousands of people.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set up16. The water supply in this area will be ______ from 8 am today to 8 am tomorrow.A. run outB. broken offC. cut outD. cut off17. As soon as the band started playing, the crowd ______ silent.A. changedB. wentC. tookD. appeared18. Rich people can afford to _____ whatever hobbies they like.A. take upB. make upC. save upD. put up19.—When you come to _____ the scene, isn’t it disappointing to find a McDonald’s in every town?—Well, people can have different tastes.A. think ofB. think outC. think overD. think up20. Children are ______ to activities in which they are successful.A. attractedB. joinedC. stuckD. transferred21. A yellow background will make the black characters _______.A. stand againstB. stand byC. stand asideD. stand out22. The farmer ______ the boys in the act of stealing his apples.A. tookB. caughtC. leftD. grasped23. Li Lei wanted to tell her everything, but something made him ______.A. hold upB. hold backC. hold onD. hold out24.—What’s the matter with you, Lucy?—After the long walk, my legs _____ and I couldn’t go any further.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave up25. If you _____ any problems when you arrive there you can turn to him for help.A. come upB. happenC. run intoD. appear26. I was a bit doubtful at first, but it _____ to be a really good idea.A. turned upB. turned inC. turned outD. turned down27.“That’s enough,”the guard _____ impatiently.“Hurry up and say goodbye.”A. broke inC. broke awayD. broke through28.—Hello, will you please put me through to Room 1019?—Hold on, please. I’m sorry, the guest in Room 1019 _____ half an hour ago.A. checked inB. checked outC. checked upD. checked on42. She used to be terribly shy , but a year abroad has completely ______ her.A. transformedB. shapedC. turnedD. transferred43. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____ the shock soon.A. get outB. get throughC. get offD. get over44. Jenny worked hard before the final examination and it ____. She got an A.A. showed offB. paid offC. put offD. took off45. The scientists are now trying to discover what use could be _____ such material.A. made outB. made upC. made ofD. made from46. Most people didn’t acce pt the theory when it was first _____.A. set aboutB. set offC. put forwardD. put out47.—Whose boat is it? It is _____ in the water.—I’m wondering about it too.A. knocking aboutB. knocking offC. knocking downD. knocking over48. The meeting was _____ when the chairman fell ill.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut short49. They were so far away that I couldn’t _____ their faces clearly.A. see throughB. make upC. lookD. make out50. Eating too much fat can _____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. appeal toB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to参考答案1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C6.A7.D8.A9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.B。