高中并列句和并列连词精品PPT课件

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并列句与并列连词复习ppt课件

并列句与并列连词复习ppt课件
并列句与高考
改错
(2014全国)1. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the
same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or
insect attack problems .
stolen.
2. There are few new words in the article, but we couldn't
understand it.
3. Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
4. It's raining very hard, so we'd better stay here.
并列句与高考
语法填空
(2014全国)1. But river wasn’t changed in a few days___o_r
even a few months.
在否定句中表示并列,用or。
为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和 完善适 应社会 主义市 场经济 体制的 事业单 位工作 人员聘 用制度 ,保障 用人单 位和职 工的合 法权益
为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和 完善适 应社会 主义市 场经济 体制的 事业单 位工作 人员聘 用制度 ,保障 用人单 位和职 工的合 法权益
复习目标:
1.并列连词的定义;并列句的定义,结构。 2.并列连词的种类。 3.并列句与高考 (1)语法填空中填入并列连词。 ( 2)短文改错中误用。 (3) 写作中运用并列复合句。 4.并列连词在英语测试中的应用。
简单句:只有 一个主谓结构
为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和 完善适 应社会 主义市 场经济 体制的 事业单 位工作 人员聘 用制度 ,保障 用人单 位和职 工的合 法权益

并列连词及并列句

并列连词及并列句

• 3. yet意为“可是”、“然而”。例如:
• She is ill,yet she still goes to work as usual.
四、表示因果关系的并列连词
• 1. so表示因果关系时,意为“因此”、所 以”。例如: • I have little time,so I must go now. • = Because I have little time,I must go now. • 注意:so与because不能连用。
• Jim finished his homework and he went to bed.
• Hurry up . • You’ll be late.
• Hurry up ,or you’ll be late.
• The book is nice. • It is expensive. • The book is nice but expensive.
• She‘s good at English. • Her Chinese isn't good. • She's good at English, but her Chinese isn't good.
• I get up very early this morning. • I want to catch the first train.
• That was our first lesson. • She didn't know all our names. • That was our first lesson, so she didn't know all our names.
• Neither the twins nor Ann is on the team.

(14)并列句 ppt 精品漂亮课件(含答案)

(14)并列句 ppt 精品漂亮课件(含答案)
2
Thank you for watching
第三篇 语法知识专题
第十四节 并列句
• 并列句:简单句+并列连词+简单句
类型 表平 行
表选 择
并列连词
and,both...and...,not only...but also...,neither...nor...,as well as
or,not...but...(不是……而 是……),either...or...(要么……要
whenAthey are in trouble.( )
• A.who B.which
C.whose
• 2.(2016·中考改编)Who is the man________is readingAa book over there?( )
• A.that B.which
C.whose
• 3.(2016·中考改编)—Who is yourAnew head teacher this
• A.who B.what B
C.which
• 6.(2016·中考改编)When Robinson got to the island,the
first thing________he did was to look for some food.( )
22
• A.who B.that
C.Which
semester?
• —The woman________is wearing a red skirt.( ) 21
• 4.(2016·中考改编) —I don't know your brother.
• —Oh.The man________came to see me yesterAday is my

《并列句的用法》课件

《并列句的用法》课件

在口语中的应用
并列句在口语中常用于表达并列关系,如“我喜欢吃苹果和香蕉”。 并列句在口语中常用于表达选择关系,如“你是去图书馆还是去公园?”。 并列句在口语中常用于表达转折关系,如“虽然天气不好,但我们还是要去公园”。 并列句在口语中常用于表达因果关系,如“因为天气不好,所以我们决定不去公园”。
在书面语中的应用
并列句与单句的区别和联系
并列句:由两个或两个以上的单句 组成,用并列连词连接,表达两个 或两个以上的意思。
区别:并列句可以表达多个意思, 而单句只能表达一个意思。
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单句:只有一个主语和一个谓语, 表达一个完整的意思。
联系:并列句中的每个单句都可以 独立存在,表达一个完整的意思。
并列副词:如“同时”、“同时”等,用于修饰并列句中的动词或形容 词
并列形容词:如“美丽”、“壮观”等,用于修饰并列句中的名词或代 词
并列名词:如“天空”、“大地”等,用于并列句中的主语或宾语
句子成分的并列
主语:句子的主 要人物或事物
谓语:描述主语 的动作或状态
宾语:动作或状 态的承受者
定语:修饰主语 或宾语的词语
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并列句与其它句式的区别:并列句强调的是句子之间的并 列关系,而主从句、复合句和简单句则强调的是句子之间 的主从关系、复合关系和简单关系。
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并列句与其它句式的联系:并列句、主从句、复合句和简 单句都是句子的基本类型,它们之间存在着一定的联系和 区别,共同构成了句子的丰富多样性。
并列句在语言交际中的 应用
并列句:由两个或两个以上意义相关、结构相似的分句组成,各分句之间用并列连词连接。
复合句:由一个主句和一个或一个以上从句组成,主从句之间有明显的逻辑关系。

高中语法:并列句和并列连词课件(共25张PPT)

高中语法:并列句和并列连词课件(共25张PPT)

一.表示联合关系的并列连词 2.both... and...(......和......都......) (1)连接两个并列的单词或短语。
She can both speak English and sing English songs.
连接的两个成分作主语,谓语动词要用复数。 Both Tom and I are students.
clever, and they desire to go to a famous university.
Unfortunately, they are wasting time talking and playing. There is no doubt that they will end in failure.
Not only did I hear it, ...
三.表示对比关系的并列连词
1. while “却,而”,表示两种事物或情 况之间的对比。
Some students are active while others are shy.
四.表示因果关系的连词和副词 1.因果连词so 后面接句子表示结果; for 后面接句子表示原因。 I was ill,so I went to see a doctor. I went to see a doctor, for I was ill. 2.副词therefore也起到并列连词的作用。 后面的逗号可有可无。
①My name is Li Hua and I studied in No.4 Middle School . ② In my spare time, not only do I enjoy
listening to popular music but (also) I like reading books.③ Now I become a diligent girl while I was a lazy girl in the past. ④ I was good at English, and

考点一 常见并列句的类型及并列连词PPT

考点一 常见并列句的类型及并列连词PPT
九、并列句和状语从句
语法专项·精讲选列·句巧拓展 考点一 常见并列句的类型及并列连词
类型
并列连词
并列关系 and,both...and...,not only...but also...,neither... (递进关系) nor...等
转折或 对比关系
but,yet,whereas,while等
(2)名词词组+or (else)+陈述句。 More healthy food,or (else) you’ll break down sooner or later. 多吃健康食品,不然你的身体迟早会垮掉。
3.when构成的句型
when引起并列句,意为“正在这时”,表示某件事正在发生或刚要发生或刚刚完成时,突 然发生另一动作。 (1)sb.be doing sth. when...某人正在做某事,这时……
4.表示“一……就……”的连词
(1)as soon as,the moment,the minute,the instant,immediately, directly等 The moment my aunt gained her diploma after four years of hard work,she was filled with joy. 我阿姨苦读四年之后获得了文凭,那一刻她欣喜万分。
(2)在hardly...when...,no sooner...than...结构中,主句用过去完成时, when或than所在的从句用一般过去时。 I had hardly got to the office when my wife phoned me to go back home at once. 我刚到办公室,妻子就打电话让我回家。

高三英语复习并列句课件(共20张PPT)

高三英语复习并列句课件(共20张PPT)
The shops were closed, so I didn't get any milk. 商店都关门了,所以我没买到牛奶。
四、when也可用作并列连词,意为“这时,那 时”,相当于and at this/that time。
①sb. was doing sth. when...; ②sb. was about to do when... (was going to do/on the point of) ③sb. had just done sth. when...。
注意: 连接的两个并列成分作主语时:就近原则。 Not only you but (also) Tom is a student.
其他: 5.not…but…不是……,而是…… ◆It is not what you had done but what you had said that annoyed your classmates. 不是你所做的事而是你所说的话使你的同学感到 生气。 注意: 连接的两个并列成分作主语时:就近原则。 Neither you nor Tom is a student.
下承诺: 一 、 本 人 承 诺入职 并与公 司签订 劳动合 同时,所 提供的 资料信 息都是 真实可查的,这 些 资 料 信 息 包括但 不限于 :身份证 明、户 籍证明 、离职 证明、 学历证 明、各项专业
证 书 、 照 片 、历史 背景、 工作经 验、求 职简历 与入职 登记表 的信息 及其他 由本人 提 供 的 资 料 信息。 如在签 署劳动 合同之 后,公司 发现本 人提供 的上述 信息有 欺诈成
not get the credit. ⑥Work hard and you will make greater

《并列连词讲座》PPT课件

《并列连词讲座》PPT课件
There is no air or water on the moon. There is no air and no water on the moon.
在否定中并列结构用or 连接,但含有两个否定词 的句子实际被看作是肯定结构,因此要用and。
典型例题
---I don't like chicken ___ fish.
努力学习,否则考试要不及格了。 2) either…or意思为"或者……或者……"。
注意谓语动词的主谓一致采用就近原则。例如: Either you or I am right. 不是你对,就是我
对。
表示转折或对比
1) but表示转折,while表示对比。例如: Some people love cats, while others hate them.有些人
talked。
They started to dance and sang. (×)
They started to dance and sing. (√)
and 连接两个并列的动词不定式,第二个不 定式往往省略to,因此sang 应改为 sing。
I saw two men sitting behind and whisper
并列连词
邓丽
连词不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与 词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主 要可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。并列 连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。
如:and, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, however, for, hence, as well as, both…and, not only…but also, either…or, neither…nor, (and)then等等。

【精编】连词和并列句-课件PPT课件

【精编】连词和并列句-课件PPT课件
I missing you but I missed you 明明还在想念你,但是我却错过了你
I see you but I seeing you 明明已经别离,却有再次相见
I seeing you but I see you 当我们再次相见时却不得不说再见
I'm very busy today but I will be free tomorrow. 我今天很忙但是明天空闲。 表示转折关系 not A but B 做主语时,谓语动词根据B来决定 Not he but we are the winners.
纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。
I did all this both for you and for myself. 我
我做这一切是为了你,也为我自己。
Both she and Sophia were pleased with the girl.
她和索菲娅都喜欢这个姑娘。
Cai Xukun is singing.
小结
表示转折关系: but, yet, while not A but B, 谓语动词由B决定。 yet 可用与句首,前句有although, 后句只能用 yet While表示两者有强烈的对比
03 选择关系
选择关系:or, either ﹍or﹍
If your wife and your
rimveorthaetrtOhfaerllsaim表nteottihmee,
I neither like nor care football game.
小结
表示并列关系,谓语动词的单复数:
and both A and B, 复数
A as well as B A
not only A but also B

高中英语基础---并列句25页PPT

高中英语基础---并列句25页PPT
律是自由的第一条件。——黑格 尔 7、纪律是集体的面貌,集体的声音, 集体的 动作, 集体的 表情, 集体的 信念。 ——马 卡连柯
8、我们现在必须完全保持党的纪律, 否则一 切都会 陷入污 泥中。 ——马 克思 9、学校没有纪律便如磨坊没有水。— —夸美 纽斯
10、一个人应该:活泼而守纪律,天 真而不 幼稚, 勇敢而 鲁莽, 倔强而 有原则 ,热情 而不冲 动,乐 观而不 盲目。 ——马 克思
21、要知道对好事的称颂过于夸大,也会招来人们的反感轻蔑和嫉妒。——培根 22、业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随。——韩愈
23、一切节省,归根到底都归结为时间的节省。——马克思 24、意志命运往往背道而驰,决心到最后会全部推倒。——莎士比亚
25、学习是劳动,是充满思想的劳动。——乌申斯基
谢谢!

并列句ppt课件

并列句ppt课件
9
or, either…or…连接并列句表示选择意义 The children can go with us, or they can stay in.(选择) The workers were cheerful, or at least they appeared to be cheerful.(换个说法) Be careful, or else/ otherwise/ or you will be late.(否定条件) Either you are mad, or I am.
A. and B. so C. for D. while
19
12 ___ and I’ll get the work finished. A Have one more hour B One more hour C Give one more hour D If I have one more hour
A.and B. for C. but D. or
2.Man cannot smile like a child, _D__ a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.
A.so B. but C. and D. for
12
3.while表示对照关系 He asked his father why he couldn’t hatch chickens while hens could. 4.when相当于and then, just then, at the time, 一般放在第二个分句句首.
We played outside till sunset when it began to rain.

并列连词以及并列句

并列连词以及并列句

知识讲解知识点1:并列句的概念、分类。

并列句是指由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成的句子,其中简单句由并列连词连在一起。

并列连词连接的简单句叫做分句。

常见的并列句分为联合、转折、因果和选择关系四种。

知识点2:并列句中连词的用法。

1.并列句构成:简单句+连接词+简单句2.连词分类(1)按形式分①单一连词:but,for,that,why,and,if等②短语连词:according to,now that,in case,as long as等③成对连词:both...and,not only...butalso...,either...or,neither...nor等(2)按用法分①从属连词:引导从句的连词称为从属连词,主要引导名词从句、定语从句、状语从句(详见各类从句)②并列连词:连接主语和主语、动词和动词等语法作用相同部分的连词称为并列连词。

并列连词有:and和,but但是,nor也不,so因而,yet然而,however可是,since从此, then然后,or或者,否则,nevertheless然而,as well as也,又,for因为, not only...but also不仅……而且,both...and两者都,neither...nor既不……也不……,either...or或者……或者注意:并列连词要注意主谓一致问题(详见主谓一致)3.连词种类及用法(1)积累连词①and(和;同;与;又;并且)Eg:Mary and Lily are both interested in collecting stamps.②both...and(既...又...)Eg:Both you and I have changed a lot in the past twenty years.③not only...but also(不仅...而且...)Eg:Not only you but also I am to blame.(就近)④as well as(和;同;也;除...之外)Eg:You as well as I are supposed to respect the old. (主谓一致)注意:名词A + as well as + 名词B,作主语,强调A not only + 名词A + but also + 名词B,作主语,强调B⑤never...but (除了……不会) Eg:It never rains but it pours.(2)转折连词①but(但是;可是;而;却)Eg:The situation looked desperate,but they didn’t give up hope.②while(而;但是;可是;却)Eg:He is fat while his sister is thin.③however,nevertheless,y et,still(但是;然而;尽管如此)Eg:She always tells lies,nevertheless,I still trust her.④when(正当那时;突然;=and just at that time)Eg:I was just about to leave when the telephone rang.(3)选择连词or(否则,要不然;肯:或者,还是;否:也不;)Eg:Do you want to leave now or would you rather set off later?②otherwise/or else/or(否则)Eg:You will have to go now,or/orelse/otherwise you will miss the bus.③neither...nor(既不...也不...)Eg:The equipment is neither accurate nor safe.④either...or(或是...或是...;不是...就是...)Eg:Either she leaves the house,or I will call the policeman. A or B or C 注意:多个对象选择either A or B or C Neither A nor B nor C⑤not...but(不是...而是...)Eg:The teacher didn’t scold him,but comforted him.(4)因果连词①so(原因+so+结果,意为因此,所以)Eg:I heard a noise,so I got out of bed and turned on the light. 注意:不能与because出现在同一句子中,因为because是从属连词,so是并列连词②for(结果+for+原因,意义上与从属连词because/since/as相同,但只能接简单句)Eg: The day must break now,for the birds are singing now. 注意:for引导的句子只能置于句末,之前必须有逗号for分句不能用来回答why问句(5)rather than(而不是;与其...宁愿...)Eg:Rather than ride on a crowded bus,he always prefers to ride bicycle.4.并列句的省略:若后面分句有词和前面分句的词重复,为避免重复,可省Eg:I work in a factory and my sister (works) on a farm. She could have applied for that job,but she didn't (applied for that job).1.【考查点】联合关系的并列句中,常见的连词有and, not o nly…but (also), neither…nor…等。

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一.表示并列关系的并列连词 3. neither... nor... (既不......也不......)
He neither smokes or drinks. 连接的两个成分作主语时,谓语动词用就近 原则。
Neither you nor Tom is a student.
一.表示并列关系的并列连词 4.not only... but (also)... (不仅......而且......)
He is not good at maths, but he is good at English.
注意: • but不与although/though连用。 • 但although/though可以与yet/ still 连用 ➢ 我很穷但是我很快乐。
I’m very poor but I’m very happy.
连接两个并列结构,also有时可省略。 She not only studies all the subjects, but (also) learns dancing. 连接的两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词用就 近原则。
Not only you but (also) Tom is a student.
正在做某事,这时......
be about to do sth when ... 准备做某事,这时......
一.表示联合关系的并列连词 1.and “和,以及”
The train was comfortable and the people are nice.
and 除了表示联合关系,还表示顺承关系。 I turned off the light and left the room.
一.表示并列关系的并列连词 4.not only... but (also)... (不仅......而且......)
连接两个并列的句子且not only置于句首时, not only 引导的句子用部分倒装结构,即将 助动词、情态动词或be 动词提到主语前。
I not only heard it, but (also) I saw it.
Not only did I hear it, ...
三.表示对比关系的并列连词
1. while “却,而”,表示两种事物或情 况之间的对比。
Some students are active while others are shy.
四.表示因果关系的连词和副词 1.因果连词so 后面接句子表示结果; for 后面接句子表示原因。 I was ill,so I went to see a doctor. I went to see a doctor, for I was ill. 2.副词therefore也起到并列连词的作用。 后面的逗号可有可无。
Although I’m very poor, yet/ still I’m very happy.
六.连词or 和副词otherwise的区别 1.or(否则、不然)(警告忠告:如果不......就......) Hurry up, or you will be late.
2.otherwise(,)(否则,不然) (陈述说明:如果 不......就......) My parents lent me the money. Otherwise(,) I couldn’t afford the trip.
while(而,却) 两种情况的对比 or(否则、不然)
(警告忠告)
连接性副词 无
无 therefore(,) (因此)
however,(然而) besides, (而且) 无
otherwise(,)
(否则,不然) (陈述说明)
其它并列连词 (1)表示联合:
not only... but (also)... 不仅......而且...... both... and... ......和......都 neither... nor... 既不......也不...... (2)表示选择:either... or... 或者......或者...... (3)表示转折:not... but... 不是...... 而是...... (4)表示时间:be doing sth when ...
一.表示联合关系的并列连词 2.both... and...(......和......都......) (1)连接两个并列的单词或短语。
She can both speak English and sing English songs.
连接的两个成分作主语,谓语动词要用复数。 Both Tom and I are students.
He was tired, therefore(,) he went to bed early.
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五.表示转折关系的连词和副词 1. 连词but 后面没有逗号,副词however后面必须有 逗号 对比:He is young, but he knows a lot.
He is young. However, he knows a lot. 2. not... but...(不是...... 而是......) He is not my brother but my father.
并列句
The compound sentence
熟读深思
熟读下列句子, 体会并列连词的意义和用法。
1.I like English and she likes English. 2.He is not only a teacher but also he is a doctor. 3.Hurry up, or you’ll be late. 4. He is very young but he knows a lot . 5. He failed in the exam, so he is unhappy.
并列句
• 由两个或两个以上的简单句并列连接起来的 句子叫并列句。
• 并列句的基本句型: 简单句+并列连词/连接副词+简单句
• 并列连词: 连接两个对等的(或平行的)词、短语或句子
关系 联合
选择 因果
转折 递进 对比
并列连词 肯定句:and(和) 否定句:or(和) or (或者) for(因为); so(因此) but(但是)
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