英语复习资料94278

英语复习资料翻译（15题里考5题）1.除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。

In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis,our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.2.我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。

We have learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term.3.经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。

Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear,but will also help you build sperking skills.4.她在读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。

When she read the novel,she could not help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside.5.玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。

Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself. 6.我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功的做到这一点。

We did not think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.7.他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩的很开心。

They have arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow, I am sure we will have a good time there.8.老人读完信后失望之极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。

After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that it into little bite with trembling fingers.9.老两口为他们的孙子感到骄傲，因为他在第28届奥运会上获得两枚金牌和一枚银牌。

The old couple were proud of their grandson, who won two gold medals and a bronze at the 28th Olympic Games.10.我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史密斯教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。

I propose that we go to find Prof , Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.11、她因为那病开过两次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。

Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.12、教育家们认为，伴随着电视长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。

Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enoughtine to study.13、格林大夫忙着研制一种治艾滋病的药物，但从下月起他就能安排时间在星期一上午看二十个左右的病人了。

Dr.Green is busy working on a cure for AIDS, but from next month on he’ll be able to fit in twenty patients or so on Monday morning.14、他讲了个故事来说明为什么在详细查看其他条款之前决不要在任何合同上签字。

He told a story to illustrate why you should never sign any contract before you have examined its provisions in detail.15、他们老是对她说她有数学天才，她感到很不好意思。

She was embarrassed when they kept telling her she had a genius for mathematics.单选（下划线上单词为标准答案）●Eyes play an important role in body balance and it is importantto absorb as much information from the environment as possible.●At drama school, there is constant attention to a student’scontrol of both voice and movement, and the different departments work at developing a student’s overall acting technique.●Whatever one has planned to do is bound to be altered in theprocess.●You complain about your friends never coming to see you,but whenthey do come, you give them such a hard time it’s hardly surprisingthey stay away.●If your child is spending too much time on computer games,thinkcarefully about how you are going to handle the situation.●Music, for both of us, is a part of life we treasure, and Michaelhas found his records and tapes a constant source of happiness during the long hours of inactivity forced upon him.●She fell asleep at last, but in no time at all the pain in her backwakened her again, sharp and insistent.●The only way to conquer a fear is to face it ,and to do so asfrequently as possible.●Early in the morning, I was dragged out of bed to repair a minorfault on the car.●It can be argued, for example, that teaching can be accomplishedmore effectively if teacher and student take their appropriate roles.●You should make sure you know where the parents can be contacted,and that they have given you all the information you are likely to need about the child.●The “unsinkable” passenger liner titanic sank on her maidenvoyage when she struck an iceberg in the Atlantic.●On one occasion, they locked her in the car when they went to acall and would up the window to prevent her overhearing.●The result of every accident, however minor, is a rise in the costof insurance.●If you wish, we can arrange for your luggage to be sent on aheadto each of the overnight stops.●Iron has an important role to play in the efficient working of thehuman body and is vital to healthy living.●The boy reluctantly turned the TV off as the clock struck ten, timefor him to go to bed.●He could see her lips trembling and hoped she would not cry inpublic again.●I stared to read newspapers and magazines more, and, for just aboutthe first time in my life, I began to take an interest in current affairs.●I slept fitfully but well enough, disturbed only by the comingsand goings of my companions.●I’d like to propose that students should be allowed more time forindependent study.●We know that drinking, smoking, and overwork involve risks to ourhealth, but most of us seem to accept them.●On a typical day, our professor works in the lab from 9 am to 11pm.●Although this law does not actually prohibit the possession ofweapons whose use is illegal, it is clearly moving in that direction.●He might as well have picked a family at random out of the telephonebook and stayed with them.●“Is there anything in your personal life which would disturb theparty if it became public ? ”●The books are beautifully illustrated with drawings andphotographs.●Groups of children sometimes can invent games of their own, ormaybe entertain themselves in their own way if they are free of adult interference.● A sign at our local church is in wood, with gold lettering, butthe latter is already fading after three years.●The writer would rather live in his native country, and not beallowed to publish, than go elsewhere and be free to do so.完形填空（下划线上单词为标准答案）We were young, we were smart, we were looking forward to the world of work. And when we graduated form oxford university in the early 1970s, my wife and I thought we’d have it all. We’d both have successful , satisfying careers. We’d have enough time to travel the world and have fun. We’d share in our kids’up-bringing and divide the housework. We believed that the world of staying-at-home moms andjob-trapped dads had ended sometime around 1969.We were wrong, of course. In her 30s, my wife gave up her job as a government official to have children. Trying to balance work and family, she took part-time jobs that in some cases were enjoyable but that never gave her the advancement that you get if you’re in full-time employment.Meanwhile—first for fun, secondly because the extra income helped- I allowed work to take over my life, spending nights and weekends working on books or TV films. I’ve spent nothing close to the time I wanted to on my two daughters. True, there should be rules against well-paid people complaining about their lot in life, but the three-way balance among work, family and the non-job, non-kid things that add much spice to life-whatever happened to my tennis game or the trips to foreign lands?—is nothing like what my wife and I imagined it would be.It’s not just women who are wakened that modern life has not fulfilled their various needs. So are millions of men who wanted their marriage to be a true partnership of equals.阅读理解（每题给出的为标准答案）Passage oneI was born in the citiy of york, in enland, in the year 1632, my father was a man of some wealth, able to give me a good home and send me toschool. It was his wish that I should be a lawyer but my head began to be filled very early with thoughts of travel, and I would be satisfied with nothing but going to sea. My father gave me strong advice against it , but with little effect. One day, being at Hull, I met a school-fellow who was about to sail for London in his father’s ship, and he invited me to go with him, and without telling my father, I went on board.On the way to London, a storm arose, the ship was wrecked, and we barely escaped with our lives. I went on foot to London, where I met with the master of a vessel which did business with countries on the coast of Africa. He took a fancy to me, and offered me a chance to go with him on his voyages, which I gladly accepted.A great storm came up, and the ship was tossed about for many days, until we did not know where we were. Suddenly we struck a bank of sand, andn the sea broke over the ship in such a way that we could not hope to have her hold many moments without breaking into pieces. So we launched a boat. After we had been driven four or five miles, a mountainous wave struck us so hard that it overturned the boat at once. Though I swam well but the waves were so strong that I was dashed against a rock with such force that it left me senseless. But I recovered a little before the waves returned, and, running forward, got to the mainland safely.1.What did the author want to do most when he was young?●To sail the seas2.Why did the author go on foot to London?●The ship he took was destroyed in a strom3.Why did they launch a boat?●Their ship had struck sand and was about to break into pieces.4.When the author got to the mainland, he●Was safe and sound5.When the author finally arrived on land, he most probably●did not know where he waspassage twoI worked as a manager in a company for a number of years. I liked my job, and was doing well there, but our company was bought by a larger company and most of the managers at our place lost their jobs. That was when I decided to do something I’d always wanted to do –become a freelance writer. Changing professions has meant that my lifestyle has changed in a number of ways.The main difference for me now is that I have a much more flexible schedule. I work about as much as I did before-between 45 and 50 hours a week-but my schedule is much less rigid than it used to be. Before, I worked from 8 to 5 every day , with a few extra hours on weekends. Now , however, I work when I feel like it. For instance, sometimesI work until midnight or 2 am, then sleep until noon. I really prefer this kind of schedule. It seems more natural to me.I also decided that it was about time I began to pay more attention to my health. While I was working as a manager, I never exercised.I already felt tired after work, so I just came home in the evening and watched TV. However, last year I joined a health club and bean to do regular exercise. As a result I have lost over10 pounds and I feel much better. I’ve also stared to eat more healthfully. I used to eat a lot of fast food, but now I do my own shopping. I buy lots of fruits and vegetables and cook them at home.Of course, not all the changes have been that easy. For example, I don’t feel as secure financially as I used to . when I was working as a manager, I never woriied much about money. I could always count on getting my paycheck every two weeks. Working freelance, I don’t have a regular paycheck. So now I have to make sure there’s enough money until the next check arrives .All in all, I really like my current lifestyle. Of course, that doesn’t mean I’ll never want to have a regular job. But for now, at least, it suits me.6.Why did the author decide to become a freelance writer?He had always liked writing7.What is the main difference the job change brought to the author?●He can change his schedule as he likes.8.Why does the author do his own cooking now?●He wants to eat more healthfully9.What is his chief problem now?●He has to worry about money.10.At the end of the passage, the author indicates that●He is not going to change his lifestyle in the near futurePassage threeSome people have it easy. When their kids ask them what they do at work, they can give a simple, direct answer: I put out fires or I fix sick people or I teach primary school. As a theoretical physicist, I never had this luck. Society has come to expect many things from the physicists. It used to be that we only had to discover the basic laws of the world and supply the techniques that would power the next silicon valley. With these expectations we were fairly comfortable: they are the sorts of things we think we know how to do . what makes us uncomfortable-and what makes it hard for us to tell our kids what we’re up to –is that in this century we have become, though unwillingly, gurus on questions such as what is the nature of reality? We now deal with a whole new class of problems. We ask how the world began and what is the nature of matter. The answers we are coming up with are just not easy to comprehend for the average person.So, when physicists get out of their cars in the morning, have a cup of coffee and sit down in front of their computers, they leave a familiar world and enter a place where things act in stranger way that are impossible for ordinary people to understand.11.According to the passage, in a wayphysicists are●Unlucky12.Judging from the context, the wordguru in the first paragraph most probably means a person●Who acts as a teacher and answers big questions13.Which of the following is trueaccording to what the author says about physicists?●Physicists live in two different worlds.14.Which of the following statements istrue of theoretical physicists?●They have contributed to the new industry in silicon valley.15.Which of the following is true aboutthe job of today’s physicists?●It is beyond the comprehension of ordinary peoplePassage fourThere are two things I can count on my dad asking every time he calls me : is there anything I can do for you? And how’s the car? I guesshe asks what he can do for me because his dad (an air force officer) was never really there for him, and he’s determined to provide me with the support he lacked. During my youth he never missed a school play or softball game. In fact , he was so supportive that I sometimes longed for one of those dads who dressed better and cared less. But my dad would forever be the guy wearing shorts with dress, shoes and black socks, cheering me on, expecting greatness.His other standard question-how’s the car? –used to strike me as a waste of long-distance dollars from a man who once suggested making a list of what you want to talk about before calling someone out of state. What I now realize is that how’s the car? is not about the car. It’s a father’s way of asking his adult daughter how she is. That advantage is that if ther e’s something wrong with the car, he knows what to do about it and how much it will cost, whereas if you’re having marital problems or doubting a career choice, he might have to put mom on the line.At age 30 I finally took the plunge into adulthood by leasing a car without my dad’s help or advice. I’m sure my dad was hurt rather than proud. Though a daughter’s independence is evidence of a job well done, it still implies the job’s done, and many fathers are reluctant to retire. Even when my dad was overworked, he’d happily hop on a plane if I said I needed help. His still something he couldprovide. It’s interesting: even though we’re tied by blood and I love him no matter what, he still seems to need a concrete function—suggesting stocks, finding the cheapest plane fare—to feel he has a role in my life.16.Judging from the first paragraph, theauthor has a verySupportive father17.The author now realizes that by askinghow is the car?●her father is actually asking how she’s getting long18.In case the author asked her fatherwhat she should do with her life, he would probably●Let her mother answer the question19.When the author leased a car without asking her father’s advice, he was●Hurt because he had no more to do for her20.What does the author mean by saying many fathers are reluctant to retire?●They wish to keep playing some role in their daughters’lives. 作文是第一，第三，第五单元课后练习题的作文，考试时会随机抽取一篇作为考试题。