最新年呼和浩特市中考英语试题及答案(word版)资料

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【真题】呼和浩特市2020年中考英语试题含答案(Word版)

英语试卷第 1 页（共 12 页）英语试卷第 2 页（共 12 页）姓名准考证号注意事项：2020 年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语7．— The price of vegetablesso quickly these days ． — Oh ，no ，but I don’ t think so ．A ．affordB ．risesC ．improvesD ．raise8．— The woman over there looks like our English teacher ．— It be her ．Sh e’ s having a meeting in Beijing now ．A ．may notB ．must n’ tC ．shouldn ’ tD ．c an’ t 9．you must go and play football ，at least wait until school is over ．A ．IfB ．WhetherC ．UnlessD ．So that10．— People ，especially the young ，by their friends ．1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3．本试卷满分 120 分。

考试时间 120 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共计 85 分)I ．单项选择：（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1．— There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo ．— It ’ s very amazing ．Playing chess is usuallyone-to-one game ． A ．the; aB ．the; anC ．/; aD ．/; an2．— Dad ，could you please teachEnglish?— Sure! But it ’ s more important to learn it byA ．my; yourselfB ．my; youC ．me; youD ．me; yourself3．— It ’ s Mr Z hang’ s new movie ．But I think i t’ s more meaningful than his others ．— I agree with you ．His latest movie has come to his highest ．A ．spiritsB ．standardC ．treasureD ．development 4．Diana can ’ t go to the farm with her classmates because shea bad cold ． A ．will catchB ．is catchingC ．has caughtD ．is caught5．Do you find yourself getting impatient orwith people over unimportant things? A ．bored B ．boringC ．tiringD ．angrily6．my surprise ，the twins have nothingcommon ．A ．With; inB ．To; inC ．In; inD ．To; of — That ’ s true ．Friends play an important part in everyone ’ s life ．A. easily influences B ．is easily influenced C ．are easily influencedD ．influenced easily11．— Many people talk about “Didi ”．I really wonder．— Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobilephone ． A ．how can I use it B ．how I can use it C ．why people use it D ．why do people use it12．— Hi ，Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday?— I ’ m going to cooking because I like eating delicious food ．A ．clean upB ．put upC ．take upD ．make up13．— Many boy students think physics isgeography ．— I agree ．I ’ m weak in geography ． A ．much difficult thanB ．as difficult asC ．less difficult thanD ．more difficult than14．— Do you like the weekly talk show ，The Readers ，on CCTV?— Sure ．It ’ s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public ． A ．whichB ．thatC ．whatD ．whose15．— Hey ，man! Can you believe that? Our Chinese Football Team beat the South AfricanTeam last night ．— We hav en’ t beaten them for many years ． A ．No wonder! B ．What a pity! C ．Are you joking? D ．Guess what?英语试卷第 3 页（共 12 页）英语试卷第 4 页（共 12 页）16．A ．soB ．andC ．becauseD ．though 17．A ．interest B ．interested C ．interesting D ．interestedly 18．A ．problem B ．difficulty C ．instrument D ．talent 19．A ．falls B ．felt C ．fell D ．was falling 20．A ．above B ．below C ．along D ．against 21．A ．getting up B ．giving up C ．to get up D ．to give up 22．A ．good B ．bad C ．wonderful D ．boring 23．A ．classroom B ．hospital C ．concert D ．field 24．A ．another B ．other C ．the other D ．others 25．A ．hobbyB ．illnessC ．habitD ．skillII ．完型填空：（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）AA tone-deaf （五音不全）teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music while after suffering a concussion (脑震荡)．Gordon ，a high school student ，now can play 13 instruments — 16 he has never learned music ．As a small child ，he loved sports ，dreamed of playing lacrosse (长曲棍球) as a career ， and had no 17 in music ．“He really had no musical 18 ，” his mother told the reporter ．“When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six ，he 19 backwards and hurt the back of his head 20 the ground ．”“I remember 21 and then I felt really dazed (恍惚的)，” he told the reporter ．“I di dn’ t really understand something 22 had happened ．”The doctors told him he could return to the 23 ．He did so ，but unluckily he went on to suffer 24 couple of hard hits to the head ，which sent him to the hospital again ．After that the doctors told him he couldn ’ t play sports any more ，but there was one good side effect: his new-found 25 ．“Now I can play many instruments ，such as piano ，guitar and violin ．Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning ，”he said ．BHigh school does not encourage students to know about the new things in life ，but college sets the stage for it ．I myself went through this 26 process （过程）and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered ASL —American Sign Language ．I never felt it necessary to learn any sign language before ．All of my family members can hear ，and so are all my friends ．The 27 language was enough ．Little by little ，I discovered my 28 for ASL ．The 29 began during my first week at college ．I watched it carefully when the ASL club performed their translation of a song ．Both the hand movements and the idea of communicating without speaking attracted me ．What I saw was completely different from anything I had experienced in the past ．This new form of communication just made me want more ．After that ，feeling the need to 30 further ，I decided to join one of ASL clubs ．I only learned how to express my feelings 31 my hands about the letters that day ．Although my process was 32 ，I was n’ t disappointed about it ．I then tried my best to take part in those cl ub’ s meetings and learned all I could ．The following term ，I decided to be a member of an ASL class ．The professor was deaf and any talking was n’ t 33 ．I soon realized that silence was not unpleasant ．34 ，if there had been any talking ，it would have caused to learn less ．Now ，I enjoy the silence and the 35 way ofcommunication ．26．A ．talking B ．planning C ．searching D ．looking 27．A ．body B ．spoken C ．written D ．foreign 28．A ．love B ．question C ．need D ．goal 29．A ．map B ．trip C ．story D ．task 30．A ．ask about B ．know about C ．worry about D ．talk about 31．A ．at B ．on C ．in D ．with 32．A ．ready B ．slow C ．common D ．nervous 33．A ．allowed B ．welcomed C ．turned D ．repeated 34．A ．Finally B ．Besides C ．Instead D ．However 35．A ．easyB ．popularC ．newD ．quickIII．阅读理解:（共25 小题；每小题2 分，满分50 分）ALittle stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests．Then it reached a desert，“I went through so many difficulties．I should have no problem crossing the desert，”she thought．As she started，she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand．After many tries，she still failed．“M aybe I can’ t reach the ocean，” she said sadly to herself．At this time，a deep voice said，“If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert，so can a river．”It was the voice of the desert．But the little stream answered，“A breeze can fly，but I can’ t．”“Tha t’ s because you can’ t give up what you are．Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze，and it can take you across，” s aid the desert．“Give up what I am now? No! N o!” The little stream could not accept this idea．“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain．The rain will form a river again，” said the desert．“And whether you are a river or vapor，your nature never changes．” Hearing this，the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze．It carried her to the next stage of her life．The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream．If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success，you should also change the way you are．36．The little stream planned to reach ．A．the forestB．the riverC．the desertD．the ocean37．The little stream before she crossed the desert．A．di dn’ t meet any difficultiesB．was confident about herselfC．was worried about herselfD．knew well about the desert38．At first，the little stream di dn’ t accept the desert’ s advice because ．A．she failed many timesB．she was afraid of the natureC．she was n’ t able to change her natureD．she wouldn’ t change the way she was 39．The little stream finally crossed the desert by ．A．evaporating into the breezeB．forming a riverC．disappearing into the sandD．changing her nature40．What does the story mainly tell us?A．The road to success isn’ t always easy and smooth．B．Whatever others say，we should always be ourselves．C．To succeed，we should think about things in a different way．D．To succeed，we should follow others’ advice．BI’ d planned to spend my weekend in the sun，planting flowers outdoors．But that was before the pair of crows (乌鸦)．Out of nowhere，they had set up their base camp in our garden．We first discovered the crows on Friday morning．It was early，and the sound the birds made traveled through our neighborhood．I thought they’ d go away soon．But，no．They were getting louder and probably made my neighbors angry nearly as much as us with the noise．I felt a little disappointed．Then，on Sunday afternoon，I looked out of the kitchen window to see our dog Quatchi watching something on the ground．I found a small coal-black bird in the grass．Its eyes were milky，and it stayed perfectly still as my dog inched towards it．Only when Quatchi touched his nose to its head did it walk away．I grabbed the dog and locked him inside and came back with my camera．I never thought that the young would be hanging out on the ground，growing and gaining strength as its parents guarded it from above．The second I saw this little bird I forgave (原谅) the crows．To be honest，I’ ve never been much of a bird person．I also have a healthy respect for birds．They’ re basically living dinosaurs（恐龙）．I wish they’ d chosen another garden．There are only so many sunny days in Seattle，and I still can’ t do any gardening out there．But I’ m also thankful that I got to see this little bit of nature．It’ s pretty amazing．The experience has also strengthened my wish to create a beautiful garden that attracts lots of bees，butterflies，and yes，birds．They are welcome here．英语试卷第5 页（共12 页）英语试卷第6 页（共12 页）41．The arrival of the two crows ．A．angered the writer’ s neighborsB．made the writer’ s dog madC．was harmful to the writer’ s gardenD．broke the order of the writer’ s life42．Why did the writer lock her dog up?A．She wanted to take some photos．B．The parent crows were to attack the dog．C．She wanted to protect the little bird．D．The dog kept making loud noises．43．The writer changed her thoughts to the crows when ．A．she planted flowers in her gardenB．she locked her dog insideC．she saw the little bird in her gardenD．she thought of living dinosaurs44．After seeing the little crow，the writer．A．was interested to know its growing progressB．fell in love with the pair of crowsC．planned to drive the crows awayD．decided to help look after it45．The passage is mainly to．A．show an unpleasant situationB．advise readers to protect birdsC．share a personal experienceD．ask advice on dealing with crowsCMaybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matters．Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily．“Be ing thin doesn’ t surely mean you are not fat，”said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College．Since 1994，Bell and his team have tested nearly 800 people with MRI to create “fatmaps” showing where people store fat．According to the result，people who keep their weight through the food theyusually eatrather than exercise are likely to have major deposits (堆积物) of inside fat，even if they arethin．Even people with normal Body Mass Index (体重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside．Of the women，as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of inside fat．Men were nearly 60 percent．According to Bell，people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat．They eat too many fatty and sugary foods，but they are not eating enough to be fat．Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first，but at some point，the body may start storing it elsewhere．Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside fat，but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes (糖尿病)．They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the body’ s communication systems．The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits．“If you want to be healthy，there is no other way．Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle，”Be ll said．46. What is this piece of news mainly about?A．Thin people may be fatinside．B．How to deal withinside fat．C．Inside fat leadsto many diseases．D．Thinpeople also have troubles．47．What does the underlined wor d “organs”in the second paragraph mean?A．地位B．地方C．器官D．肝脏48．Doctors have found ．A．the exact dangers of inside fatB．being thin does n’ t mean you are not fat insideC．being thin is not dangerous at allD．inside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes英语试卷第11 页（共12 页）英语试卷第12 页（共12 页）英语试卷第 9 页（共 12 页）英语试卷第 10 页（共 12 页）姓名准考证号49．According to the passage ，which of the following is wrong?A ．Exercise can help to reduce the inside fat ．B ．People can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits ．C ．Women have more chances to have too much inside fat ．D ．Not all the people who look thin are really thin inside ． 50．From the last paragraph ，we can find that．A ．it is true that inside fat can lead to diseaseB ．exercise plays an important role in peopl e’ s life for keeping healthyC ．thin people usually have inside fat even if they are thinD ．it is easier to burn off inside fat than outside fatDSometimes ，when you worry that you may fail an exam ，you end up failing ．Or during a seating arrangement (安排) in your class ，when you are afraid to sit next to someone you don’ tlike ，you end up sharing the desk with him or her ．This is what Murphy ’ s Law tells us: If things can go wrong ，they will go wrong ．But is it true?Of the studies about Murphy ’ s Law ，the most famous one is the buttered toast (烤面包片) phenomenon (现象): One toast with butter falls ，it lands butter-side down most of the time ．To prove this ，Robert Matthews did a lot of experiments with more than 1,000 British school kids in 2001．In the first experiment ，each student put a piece of buttered toast on a plate ，let it fall off 20 times and noted which side it landed on ．Of almost 10,000 experiments ，toast landed butter-side down 62 percent of the time ．But you may ask: Is it the butter that plays a role? Here comes Matthews ’ s econd experiment ．This time ，instead of butter ，the toast had a lett er “B ” written on one side ．It still landed 58 percent of the time on the B-side ．This proved that Murphy ’ s Law is true: If the toast can land butter-side down ，it will do so ． Matthews did another experiment ．When students threw the toast from a height of 2.5 metres ，the toast landed butter-side down only 47 percent of the time ．“Toast lands butter-side down because humans aren ’ t tall enough to let it land any other way ，” M atthews said ．根据上文内容判断正 (T) 误(F)51．According to Murphy ’ s Law ，in an English class ，if y ou don’ t want to be questioned by the teacher ，you may end up failing answering the questions ．52．In the first experiment of buttered toast ，we know the toast landed butter-side downabout 620 times ．53．If the toast can land butter-side down ，Murphy ’ s Law is true ．54．In the first two experiments ，either the butter or the letter “B ” p lays a role ． 55．The passage is mainly talking about Murphy ’ s Law depends on peopl e’ s mentalstate(心理状态)．E 日常对话A:56 B: Actually ，I hav en’ t been sleeping well ．A:57B: I go to bed ，but I just can’ t get comfortable enough to stay asleep ．A: When do you get into bed for the night? B: 58 A: Do you have a lot on your mind when you try to go to sleep? B:59A: Do you ever meditate (冥想) or read before bedtime?B:60A. My bed is really comfortable ．B. How have you been doing recently?C. I usually watch a lot of television before I go to bed ．Maybe I shouldtry something else to help me quiet down ．D. I usually try to go to bed around 11:00 or so during the week ．E. My mother is ill ，and I think about her a lot ．F. Is there any reason why you can ’ t get enough sleep?G. Why not go to see a doctor?第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共计35 分)IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分) 61—70 小题care; keep clear of; understand; you; suffer from;present; century; out of ; quick; make into61．—Do you have trouble the meaning of this poem?—No，I have learnt it already．62．My hobby doesn’ t cost as much as —I collect tickets，bus tickets and train tickets．63．—Billy has made great progress in his maths．—Exactly．He does n’ t do his homework so as he used to be．The advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits．Being different from the art museum visitors，design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled．This is partly b 73 design museums clearly show how and why mass-products (批量产品) work and look a 74 they do，and how design has improved our lives．Art museum exhibits，on the other hand，would most probably f 75 visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding．Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years．Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the publi c’ s g 76 interest in the field with new ideas．London’ s Design Museum，for example，shows a collection of mass-produced exhibits f 77 electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins．The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than t 78 to art museums，and visitors may also s 79 humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting an d64．You can see objects and paintings from different in the Louvre Museum．u 80 attractive（有吸引力的）toys collected from our everyday life．65．Many picture-books cartoons in the past 20 years．66．Thanks to the development of the Internet，it is much to search for information now．67．— What should I do next?— Choose one these ten．68．— What did his wife say to him just now?— He was warned drinking wines while driving．69．— The party was great! But I didn’ t see you．— I di dn’ t go there．I a headache．70．— How can I become a ?— I think you need to speak English very well．V．阅读理解填词: (共10 个空；每空1 分，满分10 分) 71—80 空As we know，museums are buildings where many valuable and important exhibits (展品) are kept so that people can go and see them．For example，art museums are places where people can learn about v 71 cultures．More and more popular “design museums”that are opening today，however，perform quite a different role．Unlike most art museums，the design museum shows exhibits that are easily found in our daily life ，such as fridges and washing m 72 ．71．v 72．m 73．b 74．a 75．f76．g 77．f 78．t 79．s 80．uVI．初级写作：(满分15 分)你校将开设一些特色课程，请你根据下表中的提示为学校英文网页写一篇短文，介绍这些课程及开设理由，并提出你建议增设的课程以及你的理由。

2024年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题(Word版,含答案)

2024年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项：1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2.考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3.本试卷满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（选择题，共计85分）I.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Who left this bottle in the lab?—It’s________, sir. I’ll be careful with my things from now on.A. myB. mineC. yoursD. your2. Nowadays, WeChat is one of the most convenient ways of ________ in our daily life.A. informationB. competitionC. communicationD. pollution3. To many Chinese, preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even ________ than the dinner itself.A. less importantB. the most importantC. as important asD. more important4.—Must I come before 6:00 tomorrow morning?—No, you ________. The meeting will begin at 8:00.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t5. Huangmei Opera is ________ thought to be a symbol of Anhui Province. Don’t miss it during your stay there.A. hardlyB. widelyC. suddenlyD. badly6.—________ of the students in our class have passed the exam.—Oh, that means 20% of them should work harder.A. One fifthB. Four fiveC. Four fifthsD. One five7. Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is a time when the temperature increases quickly ________ heavier rainfall.A. againstB. withC. exceptD. among8. The mascots for the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games share a motto (座右铭): Alone we go faster, ________ together we go further.A. butB. becauseC. althoughD. so9.—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They ________ “keep in touch”.A. ask forB. go forC. stand forD. search for10. In China, hotpot has a history of over 1,000 years. It first ________ in the Mongolia area, and then became popular in the southern part of China.A. has appearedB. appearsC. will appearD. appeared11. In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ________ to be smart.A. sayB. is saidC. saysD. are said12.—Mom, when can I have an ice cream?—When you ________ your meal. But don’t rush it.A. finishB. will finishC. finishesD. finished13. Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those ________ grow up in the right family, while others believe that success mostly comes down to hard work.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom14.—I don’t know ________.—Let’s ask the locals here.A. when will the exam startB. if this is the right way to the stationC. where is he goingD. why you didn’t show up15.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________ You should never say no before you try.A. Never mind.B. What a pity!C. Come on!D. Forget it.II.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AThere was a girl named Jenny. She came from a musical family. Her father was a famous pianist and her mother was a (n) 16 . However, Jenny was not good at playing any instrument. Jenny felt that she wasn’t part of her family. It was her 17 to become just like the rest of the family. So she tried her best to practise the piano, but she was 18 unable to do it well. It was a 19 for Jenny when her father pushed her to learn to play the piano.Instead of playing the instrument, Jenny enjoyed 20 in her spare time. Her paintings 21 how much her parents loved music. The paintings also revealed (揭露) the things Jenny was skilled at. But her family didn’t discover her talent. And they weren’t satisfied with her at all.Things began to change when a teacher of Jenny’s saw her talent for art. Jenny was encouraged to take part in different art activities and competitions. As a result, she got many awards and medals for her excellent art works. When her parents saw her achievements, they didn’t 22 pushing Jenny to play music any more. Jenny 23 discovered her own style.Being different doesn’t mean that you don’t have any talent, but it means that you have something 24 to share with the world. Don’t try to be the same as others. Just be yourself! You will 25 the differences and make yourself unique (独一无二的).16. A. astronaut B. artist C. dancer D. composer17. A. hobby B. shame C. dream D. promise18. A. even B. also C. still D. only19. A. lesson B. pain C. chance D. pity20. A. drawing B. dancing C. singing D. writing21. A. realized B. showed C. included D. told22. A. prepare B. stop C. keep D. regret23. A. hardly B. especially C. exactly D. finally24. A. strange B. difficult C. important D. special25. A. refuse B. become C. create D. receiveBMy name is Murray Wenzel. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, Wenz or even Moon. Yes, I have lots of nicknames (昵称). But in Australia, where I am from, that’s quite 26 .In fact, most men in Australia call their friends something other than their 27 names. It is part of our culture to 28 or make up names for those we know and love. For example, one of my friends is called Alex, but we call him Al. 29 is named Jayson, but everyone knows him as Jase. In Australia most men called William are 30 Bill, while Jeremy is Jez, James is Jim and Joseph is Joey.Sometimes we use the person’s 31 in his or her nickname, like my friend Karl Schussig who we call Schuzza.Sometimes we join them together, like my friend Troy Cassels being called TC.And we sometimes 32 a new name for our friends. My friend Nathan’s nickname is “Prez”, 33 when we first met he joked that I should call him “Mr President”.Even more interesting is when we are given opposite nicknames. For example, a man with red hair will be known as Bluey, and a 34 man will be called Shorty.Most of my friends call me Muz, but those who I play football with call me Moon. So, I have different names 35 who I am talking to.26. A. positive B. simple C. common D. close27. A. real B. funny C. active D. small28. A. create B. shorten C. borrow D. choose29. A. Other B. Others C. The other D. Another30. A. popular with B. famous for C. known as D. similar to31. A. new name B. first name C. given name D. family name32. A. turn on B. make up C. look up D. set out33. A. yet B. but C. because D. however34. A. tall B. strong C. fat D. short35. A. looking after B. listening to C. agreeing with D. depending onIII.阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）AThe Potala PalaceThis world- famous palace is on the Red Mountain in Lhasa, the capital of Tibet. It is the highest palace in the world and its highest point reaches 3,750 meters above the sea level. If you don’t visit the Potala Palace during your trip to Tibet, you’ll regret it!History ●It was built by the Tibetan king Songtsen Gampo for his wife Princess Wencheng during the Tang Dynasty.●It has been rebuilt and enlarged several times.Structure ●It covers almost the whole Red Mountain, from its foot to its top.●There are more than 1,000 rooms:The central part: the Red Palace (a house for making wishes);The east and west parts: the White Palace (the place for work and life, with the largest hall of 717 square meters for holding some important events).●There are seven high shining golden roofs which can be seen from kilometers away.Art ●It is one of the most popular museums in the world with lots of artworks showing the history and culture of Tibet:2500-square- meter murals (壁画), including themes about historical people, ancient stories, local customs, sports and more;A large number of sculptures (雕刻品) from the 7th century made of stone, wood and clay.Maintenance (“painting project”)●Th e project begins around the ninth month of the Tibetan calendar (after the rainy season) every year to make the palace look new.●It takes a week. (It took about a month in the past.)●Th e paint is the mixture of lime, honey, milk and sugar.●Many locals line up to paint the palace, considering it as an honor.36. Which of the following is TRUE about the Potala Palace?A. It was built by Princess Wencheng.B. It is at the foot of the Red Mountain.C. It’s higher than any other palace in the world.D. The palace today is as large as when it was first built.37. Which part should you go to if you want to make a wish?A. The Red Palace.B. The White Palace.C. The largest hall.D. Any room in the palace.38. From the artworks in the Potala Palace, you can get to know something about Tibet EXCEPT ________.A. local customsB. animals to be protected in TibetC. historical peopleD. ancient stories39. If a local wants to join in the “painting project” to make the Potala Palace look new, what should he or she do?A. Go to the palace in spring.B. Bring some common paint.C. Wait in line until he or she is allowed in.D. Get to the palace within a month during the “painting period”.40. In which part of a magazine can you most probably find the text?A. Nature.B. Science.C. Food.D. Travel.BTom was a lazy boy. He hated going to school, studying and doing homework. One day, when Gluebeard, the famous captain, came to town in search of young sailors, Tom made sure he was the first in line.On Gluebeard’s ship, every minute of every day was spent looking for treasure and if anyone was found reading or studying, they would be locked in a small room full of mice. And so Tom began his life as a treasure-hunting sailor, but it wasn’t easy. They hardly had enough money to buy food and clothes.One day, someone on the ship stole the only food Tom had left. Two days later, Tom was so hungry that he secretly went to the room full of mice to find one and eat it. But when he entered, he couldn’t find a single mouse. He did find a secret room, one that was full of... books! Suddenly he heard some voices and he hid away to listen...Tom was very angry. He heard Gluebeard laugh at how stupid the crew (全体船员) were, how easy it was to fool them, and how foolish and poor they would always be after leaving their studies behind.From that day on, Tom waited every night until everyone was asleep. Then he visited the room full of books, where he spent his time studying all kinds of books. Soon he found that learning about so many things gave him better ideas.After a few years, he left Gluebeard’s ship, used the money he made to buy his own boat and found his own crew. Unlike Gluebeard, however, he only chose people who studied. And instead of fooling them, he encouraged them to search for treasure with him. With so many clever people, ________.41. Tom was able to become a sailor on Gluebeard’s ship mainly because ________.A. he was lazyB. he was youngC. he didn’t like studyingD. he was the best42. Tom first walked into the small room to ________.A. read a bookB. hide awayC. catch a mouseD. find the secret room43. Why didn’t Gluebeard allow his crew to read or study?A. Because he wanted his crew to spend all their time working.B. Because he could cheat his crew easily in this way.C. Because there weren’t enough books on the ship.D. Because he thought it was no use reading books.44. Which of the following can be put into ________?A. they did not need a captainB. the crew were not easy to leadC. they found new treasure much fasterD. they decided to start other businesses45. What does the story mainly tell us?A. Travel broadens the mind.B. Knowledge is power.C. Better late than never.D. Every coin has two sides.CWhen you think of the sea, you may not think of Xinjiang or Inner Mongolia. But recently, the “seafood” produced in these places has become popular, especially after Japan put nuclear- contaminated water (核污染水) into the sea, reported China Daily.In Nilka county in Xinjiang, about 6,000 tons of rainbow trout (虹鳟鱼) will be produced this year. Rainbow trout belongs to the same family as salmon, which is a kind of well- known seafood. It tastes like salmon too.Why do farmers there choose to grow fish? The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is seldom hot, and the riversare fed by meltwater from the Tianshan Mountains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10℃. As the meltwater is very clean and cold, it’s a “comfortable” home for fish, Li Chunyu, a worker at a fish company in Xinjiang, told China Daily.To make sure the river stays clean, the company uses machines to clean fish waste in the water. They also use net cages (网箱) that are good for the environment. The net s are about 51 meters wide and lie 25 meters deep in the river.Meanwhile, in Inner Mongolia, whiteleg shrimps, another kind of seafood, grow well. In this area, saline soil (盐碱土) covers a large part of the desert where few plants are able to grow. Farmers used to put water from the Yellow River onto the farmland to wash away the salt. This was a waste of salty water.Scientists then decided to create “seawater” with the salty water by adding in some other components (成分). Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind of water. They taste no different from the same kind of shrimps that grow in the sea.46. Rainbow trout comfortably live in ________.A. any open water areaB. warm and clean riversC. salty and warm oceanD. cold and clean rivers47. The underlined words “fed by” in the passage can be replaced by ________.A. stopped byB. connected withC. polluted byD. provided with48. To avoid water pollution caused by growing fish, the company ________.A. feeds the fish with machinesB. grows fish in certain water areasC. grows one kind of fish once a yearD. cuts down the fish production49. Why are whiteleg shrimps introduced in the passage?A. To show the importance of rivers to a country.B. To introduce the safety of eating inland “seafood”.C. To compare it with common whiteleg shrimps.D. To show another “seafood” grown without using the sea.50. What is the hidden message of the passage?A. Life will not be different without seafood.B. Xinjiang is rich in natural resources.C. China won’t be short of fishery products.D. Few plants can grow in the desert of Inner Mongolia.DCan plants talk? Modern research has found something amazing: they do communicate with each other.It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals (化学物质) to communicate with each other. This happens when a plant gets attacked (攻击) by insects. The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, or a call for help: I’m being attacked! These chemicals can’t be noticed by people but can be picked up by other plants. When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract the wasps (黄蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. That’s why the first plant is usually found hurt while the neighbors stay well. Scientistshope to learn more about this plant warning system so that we can use it to grow more crops.More surprisingly, plants also use sound to communicate. People can’t hear these sounds; but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Corn and chili plants do this. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can connect nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the “wood wide web”. The wood wide web is connected underground by fungi (霉菌). It connects the roots of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other. However, it can lead to bad effects. Plants can use it to steal food from each other, or spread chemicals to attack other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a “firewall” to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to talk with them ourselves.51. What will plants do when they are being attacked by insects according to the passage?A. They will kill the insects by themselves.B. They will control the wasps to kill the insects.C. They will let their neighbors know what’s happening.D. They will produce chemicals to drive the insects away.52. What do we know about the system of communication of plants in a forest?A. The plants in a forest are connected by the Internet we use.B. The “wood wide web” is built by joining the roots of the plants.C. Scientists hope to make a “firewall” to protect the system from being attacked by insects.D. The “wood wide web” can be both helpful and harmful to the connected plants.53. What is the writer’s purpose of the last paragraph?A. To give people hope for further studies.B. To praise scientists for their great achievements.C. To call on people to do deeper research on nature.D. To encourage people to talk to plants.54. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about plants according to the passage?A. Some trees make clicking sound when they need water.B. Scientists suggest that people should create a better environment for plants to grow well.C. Usually the same harm cannot be seen on a plant and its neighboring plants.D. All the plant communication methods mentioned in the passage can hardly be noticed by people.55. How does the writer’s “surprise” about the plant communication develop?A. B.C. D.E 日常对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两个为多余选项。

呼和浩特市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)

呼和浩特市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

AWhen I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather's truck. It was black and looked better.” I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitc hen by my father.I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed lo udly. “Angela, that's the prettiest truck I've ever seen! I love it!”Sometimes adults (成年人) don't stop to see things through children's eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.（1）At the age of ______, Angela painted her grandfather's truck white and blue.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven（2）Angela found some paint and a brush _________.A. in the truckB. outside the houseC. in the kitchenD. outside the park （3）Angela's grandfather ________ when he saw her paintings.A. was worriedB. shouted angrilyC. became sadD. laughed loudly【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章介绍了“我”看到祖父的卡车又黑又旧，于是把它漆成了白蓝色。

2023年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题(含答案)

2023年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项:1. 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2. 考生要将答案写在答题卡上, 在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后, 本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3. 本试卷满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（选择题, 共计85分）I. 单项选择（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）1. —There is a chocolate cake on the table. Is it for me or for your father?—It's for____________, Mum. Happy birthday!A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself2. In most museums, there is no shouting and no running, and you____________ touch anything.A. couldn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. mustn't3. The air has been much____________ these years. Governments are taking action against pollution.A. badlyB. worstC. badD. worse4. Parents should teach their children to behave____________ in public.A. properlyB. clearlyC. importantlyD. widely5. —What do you think of this cup of tea?—It____________ really great. I'd like another cup.A. soundsB. feelsC. looksD. tastes6. When you go to a new school this September, you'd better learn how to____________ your classmates.A. catch up withB. get along withC. take care ofD. get out of7. We went hiking____________ the morning of May 4 and came back____________ the afternoon.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD. in; on8. It took us nearly eight hours to get to Zibo, ____________it was worth it because it's an amazing city, where people are kind and friendly.A. andB. butC. soD. or9. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great____________ of China.A. InventionsB. AdvantagesC. EnvironmentsD. Technologies10. —Did you enjoy the party last night?—Yes, we____________ well by our hosts.A. treatedB. treatC. were treatedD. are treated11. —I haven't finished my dinner yet.—Hurry up! Our friends____________ for us at the gate.A. waitB. have waitedC. are waitingD. will wait12. ____________the quality of PE classes, some schools put smart technology into use.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. ImproveD. Improved13. —You look so happy. Could you please tell me____________?—Sure.A. that you visited your grandparentsB. who did you spend the holiday withC. what place you have visitedD. when did you watch a football match14. —Tom dreams of being a football player, but he is a bit lazy.—I don't think he can realise his dream____________ he works hard. You know, no pain, no gain.A. whenB. unlessC. sinceD. because15. —I have to attend a meeting on Sunday, so I'm afraid I can't go swimming with you.—____________I've been looking forward to it for days.A. Never mind.B. What a pity!C. Sounds great!D. No problem.II. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky 16 colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string（线）is 17 the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be 18 and fly even higher. Can we cut it?" The father agreed. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 19 .But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. It soon 20 to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He said to his father, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. 21 did it fall down?"The father explained, "The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, 22 was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right 23 using the string. But when you cut the string, it could 24 support the kite."We may sometimes feel like there are certain things 25 are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things supporting us the most.16. A. useful for B. full of C. proud of D. famous for17. A. pushing B. keeping C. protecting D. moving18. A. heavy B. smart C. free D. short19. A. sad B. angry C. calm D. excited20. A. dropped B. drove C. climbed D. rode21. A. When B. What C. Where D. Why22. A. and B. because C. if D. but23. A. road B. street C. direction D. order24. A. no longer B. any longer C. any more D. no more25. A. what B. who C. that D. whereBA village primary school in Yunnan Province has amazed everyone who knows it. The school with more than1,000 teachers and students has achieved 26 self-sufficiency（自给自足）by offering farming for students.Jingwai Mingde Primary School is made up of five local village primary schools. Since 2008, it has been paying attention to students' 27 n an all-round way through labor（劳动）education. The school has been 28 with about 150 mu of farmland and has fed itself for 15 years. On the farmland, students can 29 farmwork.Most of the time, farmers are responsible for the land, but the teachers 30 students in doing farmwork twice a week. After entering Grade 3, each class is given a piece of land to plant vegetables or 31 animals. The vegetables and animals will be used for their 32 meals. During the planting, students feel the hardship of farmwork and will 33 the food more in the future.According to headmaster Lei Yingfei, through labor education, students have 34 basic life skills, developed a sense of teamwork, as well as improved their performance of cultural courses. "Children who have not kissed the land will not have a complete childhood. The farm labor will build 35 social ability that lasts a lifetime," he said.26. A. food B. meat C. vegetables D. animals27. A. energy B. stress C. development D. safety28. A. compared B. mixed C. agreed D. provided29. A. show an interest in B. find out C. take part in D. put up30. A. aid B. control C. pressure D. influence31. A. sell B. keep C. protect D. cook32. A. regular B. important C. special D. daily33. A. take B. value C. waste D. grow34. A. created B. offered C. learned D. reduced35. A. strange B. humorous C. common D. excellentIII. 阅读理解（共25小题; 每小题2分, 满分50分）ARecently. China has announced the list of the first five national parks. Each of them is divided into two parts—the core（核心）protection area and the general control area. In the core protection area. only research and surveillance （监视）in science are allowed. And the general control area is open to the public, allowing travel activities such as camping and hiking. In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms. People can learn about different kinds of animals and plants through eco-friendly travel activities.Three River-Source National Park on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it "China's water tower".Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is in Heilongjiang and Jilin Provinces. It covers an area of 14,100 square kilometres. It is our country's biggest and only place for wild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards to live in.Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site（遗址）. The forest makes up over 96 percent of the park. The park is the paradise of birds, kingdom of snakes and world of insects. You can also see the Danxia landform（地貌）there.Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats（栖息地）in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu Provinces. Insidethe park are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas. They make up over 70 percent of the pandas in China.Hainan Tropical Rain forest National Park is the largest tropical forest in China. There are more than 400 kinds of plants that can only be found in Hainan.36. What activity can be done in the core protection area?A. Hunting.B. Researching.C. Hiking.D. Camping.37. Which is called "China's water tower"?A. Three River-Source National Park.B. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park.C. Giant Panda National Park.D. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park.38. The underlined word "paradise" means__________.A. a perfect placeB. a happy feelingC. a good exampleD. a sweet smile39. Which of the following is not mentioned?A. Three River-Source National Park is the largest national park in China.B. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park covers an area of 14,100 square kilometres.C. There are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas in Giant Panda National Park.D. More than 400 kinds of plants and animals can only be found in Hainan.40. What might be the best title for the text?A. The beautiful scenes of natureB. The home of animals and plantsC. The introduction to the five national parksD. The relationships among the five national parksBYou must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lind Daiyu. But can you imagine the two singing opera in English instead of speaking poetic Chinese?Jia and Lin are two characters from the classic Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions（《红楼梦》）, written by Cao Xueqin（1715—1763）. Now the book has been made into an English-language opera. After being performed in San Francisco, the US, the performance came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan in 2017.Many of the opera's creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights（剧作家）. Their understanding of both cultures helped them change a Chinese classic into aforeign-language opera.The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters. But opera writer David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a tragedy（悲剧）that everyone would understand.The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters using costumes and stage decorations. He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin showed up on stage, there was usually water around her on the stage.The creators considered the work of introducing a Chinese classic to Western audience was worth doing. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to "have made a contribution（贡献）to the land where my parents were born".41. Where was the opera first performed?A. In Beijing.B. In Changsha.C. In San Francisco.D. In Wuhan.42. What do we know about A Dream of Red Mansions from Paragraph 4?A. It is mainly about the rise and greatness of the Qing Dynasty.B. It tells the happy-ending love story between Jia and Lin.C. The book is long and rich in characters.D. The book has seven characters in total.43. The art director compared Lin to water probably because of her___________.A. dressing styleB. characterC. appearanceD. life habits44. What can we infer from the passage?A. A Dream of Red Mansions has been translated into English.B. Hwang's parents were born in America.C. The English-language opera was on tour in the US.D. Timmy Yip knows a lot about Chinese culture as well as American culture.45. What do creators of the opera think of their job?A. Difficult and unbelievable.B. Stressful and tough.C. Satisfying and meaningful.D. Painful and challenging.CIs there a way to quickly recall information just before taking an exam? Walking backward might be a solution. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, participants were split into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 metres forward. The second group walked 10 metres backward. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.The scientists found that the backward—walking group got two more answers correct on average than the other two groups.This suggests that the link between the concepts（概念）of time and space is important in terms of how our minds form memories. When you walk backward, you see things from a different angle. This difference helps people recall things that took place in the past.And walking backward is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our bodies. Compared to walking forward, walking backward is more challenging. This can help us improve our fitness, according to New Scientist. Walking backward uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories.In addition, walking backward is less stressful for our knees. It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the University of Oregon in the US. Walking backward also keeps our spines（脊柱）strong, which can help to reduce pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backward.46. Walking backward can help people_____________.A. solve difficult problemsB. create good memoriesC. improve short-term memoryD. burn less calories47. What do you know about the 114 volunteers?A. They made a video about walking.B. They watched a video before walking or standing still.C. They asked each other 20 questions about walking.D. They were divided into four teams.48. What is the purpose of writing Paragraph 4?A. To talk about memory loss.B. To tell the importance of walking backward.C. To explain the result of the research.D. To show the link between time and space.49. According to the last paragraph, why do many old people choose to walk backward?a. To lose weight.b. To reduce the pain in their knees.c. To keep their spines strong.d. To relax themselves.A. abB. bcC. bdD. ad50. What is the passage mainly about?A. Different ways of walking.B. Benefits of walking backward.C. Research about memory.D. Test about walking backward.DThe world's first fully hydrogen-powered（氢动力）train line has officially begun running in Germany. The trains make almost no noise and run without polluting. Germany is planning to replace many of its diesel（柴油）trains with hydrogen trains.On October 24, 2022, five hydrogen-powered trains began to make the 100-kilometre trip between Cuxhaven and Buxtehude in Germany. The new trains are part of a $ 92.5 million project by LNVG, which has been testing the hydrogen-powered trains since 2018.At present, most trains run on diesel power. When diesel fuel is burned, it creates CO2 and other polluting gases. These gases have helped create the climate crisis. That's partly why the LNVG has decided that all the trains on the route will run on hydrogen. The trains, called Coradia iLint trains, are built by the French company, Alstom. And LNVG has ordered a total of 14 of the hydrogen-powered trains.Hydrogen is a gas that burns easily. Hydrogen can be used to create electricity by combining with oxygen in a "fuel cell". A fuel cell is like a battery that never runs down as long as it has hydrogen. The chemical reaction which takes place creates electricity. The Coradia iLint trains run on electricity created by hydrogen fuel cells. If the fuel cells make too much electricity, it's used to recharge（重新充电）the train's batteries. Because the motor is electric, the trains run almost silently.There's a hydrogen station on the line to refuel the trains. But since the trains can go about 1,000 kilometres before they need more fuel, they only need to fill up once a day. The trains can go as fast as 140 kph—about the same as the diesel trains they're replacing.In many places, hydrogen—powered trains are a smart choice for replacing diesel trains. The city of Frankfurt, Germany has already ordered 27 of the Coradia iLint trains. Other countries are also interested. France and Italy have ordered several of the hydrogen-powered trains.51. What can we infer about LNVG from Paragraph 3?A. Diesel power is not allowed in France.B. It invented the first hydrogen-powered train.C. It cares about environmental protection.D. It plans to order 14 hydrogen-powered trains.52. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. How the hydrogen-powered trains are powered.B. How the hydrogen-powered trains are replaced.C. How the hydrogen-powered trains are created.D. How the hydrogen-powered trains are improved.53. What is the advantage of the Coradia iLint trains?A. They can be bought at a lower price.B. They make little noise when running.C. They run faster than traditional trains.D. They need to be fueled once a week.54. What can we know from the passage?A. The hydrogen-powered trains were tested first in 2018.B. When hydrogen is burned, it creates CO2.C. The Coradia iLint trains run on electricity created by diesel fuel cells.D. Germany and Italy ordered 27 hydrogen-powered trains.55. How do France and Italy like the hydrogen-powered trains?A. Expensive.B. Comfortable.E 日常对话根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话, 其中有两个为多余选项。

2020年内蒙古呼和浩特中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

英语试卷第1页（共18页）英语试卷第2页（共18页）绝密★启用前2020年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市初中学业水平考试英语注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，包括第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。

请认真核对条形码上的相关信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。

3.答选择题时，必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。

4.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰，严格按题号所示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效：在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

5.保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠、损坏。

严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

每项内容读两遍。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。

ABCDE1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What did Daniel think of his trip?A. Relaxing and interesting.B. Exciting and enjoyable.C. Surprising and exciting. 7. Who did Daniel travel with? A. His parents.B. His mother.C. His father.8. What did Daniel do in London? A. He made a travel plan. B. He bought air tickets.C. He visited famous places.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题(解析版)

义务教育基础课程初中教学资料内蒙古呼和浩特市英语试卷一、单选题（共15小题）1．--- Do you know ______ boy over there?--- Yes, he likes playing _____ basketball very much．A．the; 不填B．a; theC．a; 不填D．the; a2．Be quick, _____ we’ll be late for school．A．and B．but C．or D．so3．Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture．A．Fifth; five B．Five; fiveC．Fifth; fifth D．Five; fifth4．--- What do you think of the woman singer?--- Her voice sounds _____．I like her songs．A．sweet B．sweetlyC．bad D．badly5．--- How is Tom now?--- I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it．A．provided B．offeredC．passed D．introduced6．Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer．A．heavy B．hardlyC．heavily D．strongly7．We have to finish the work now, _____?A．don’t we B．haven’t weC．have we D．do we8．The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．A．which were B．that isC．that were D．which was9．--- Could you please tell me _____?--- About twenty minutes ago．A．when did you see this kid B．where did you see this kidC．when you saw this kid D．where you saw this kid10．Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week．A．were going to B．is going toC．was going to D．are going to11．--- Excuse me, may I come in?--- Not yet．Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called．A．and B．until C．after D．since12．Mr．Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam．A．not to watch B．to not watchC．not watching D．doesn’t watch13．There was something wrong with the line．We couldn’t ______ each other clearly．A．listen B．sound C．hear D．speak14．The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places．A．put away B．put upC．take away D．take up15．--- The radio says it will rain next Sunday．--- _____．We’re going for a picnic that day．A．I hope it will B．I’m afraid notC．I don’t think so D．I hope not二、完形填空（共2小题）16.阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【呼和浩特中考试题】2021年呼和浩特市中考英语试卷【word版含答案】

【呼和浩特中考试题】2021年呼和浩特市中考英语试卷【word版含答案】2021年呼和浩特市中考英语试卷【word版含答案】由于格式问题，部分试题会存在乱码的现象，请考生点击全屏查看！第一卷（选择题，共计85分）Ⅰ单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Last Sunday,my parents took me to the zoo.In the zoo wesaw elephant.Elephant was from Africa.A.a;TheB.th e;AnC.an;TheD.the ;AThe boy did’t find much about the topic on that website.A.reportB.art iclermationD.story--How old is your daughter?-- .We had a special party for her birthday yesterday.A.Nine;nineB.Nine;n inthC.Ninth;ninthD.Ninth;ni neThe pizza looks .It is my favourite.A.lovelyB.swe etlyC.softlyD.hea lthilyThere are fifty students in Class One.Twenty of them areboys: are girls.A.theother B.the othersC.othersD.ano ther--How are you today,Tom?--I’m even.I don’t think this medicine is good for me.A.worseB.ba dlyC.betterD.wel lLucy you can’t go to the party. One of you has to stay at home tolook after your grandma.A.Neither;norB.Either;o rC.Not only;but alsoD.Both;and--Do you know her well?--Sure.We friends since ten years ago.A.wereB.b ecameC.have beeD.have been--Oh,my God!I you were in Beijing.too!When did you e?--I have lived in Beijing since 2021.A.don’tknow B.didn’t knowC.haven’t knownD.wasn’t knownIt doesn’t need to be true!You can a story.A.a;TheB.th e;AnC.an;TheD.the ;A─He doesn’t speak English or Japanese, ?A.does he; Yes,he doesn’tB.doesn’t he; No,he doesC.does he; N o,he doesn’tD.does he; Yes,he does─Could you tell me ?─By scarching the Internet.A.how did Carl get the newsB.why Carl got the newsC.how Carl got the newsD.why did Carl get the news─Can Mr.King spare some time for the meeting?─If he .he will try his best to make it.A.will be invitedB.is invitedC.invitesD.invi tedMary is my friend,as well as hersisters, Chinese in China.A.that;are studyingB.which;have studidedC.who;studyD.who;stud ies─Is it OK if I take this seat?─Sorry, .A.here you areB.take itC.it’s takenD.never mindⅡ.完形填空：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AThe Readers is a popular TV show.It invites different people to read aloud on the stage.The 16 also tells the moving stories behind those people.They can read everything 17 poems,books,and letters.By reading aloud,the words on the paper e to 18 .Many people are fans of the show.They begin to 19 reading aloud at home.Now,the show gives people a 20 place to read across China.It is a reading pavilion（朗读亭）.They are in many cities,including Shanghai,Hangzhou and Xi’an.The pavilion is very 21 .Only one Person can e into it cach time.There is a microphone in it and it 22 people’s voices.Eve ryone can read for three minutes in the pavilion.They can read 23 they like.They show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all 24 read in the pavilion.“Reading should be just like singing and talking.”said Dong Qing,the producer of the show.“We can express our true 25 by reading aloud.”16. A. show B. lesson C.rescarch D. play17. A. in B. such as C.with D. at18. A. light B. reason C.life D. purpose19. A. mind B. keep C.finish D. enjoy20. A. special B. strange C.beautiful D. wonderful21. A. wide B. small C.tall D. big22. A. makes B. uses C.records D. improves23. A. nothing B. everything C.someone D. everyone24. A. ers B. others C.ages D. passers-by25. A. feelings B. points C.spirits D. aimsBJudy was a disabled（残疾的）girl.She had no arms when she was born.So she had to do many things with her feet.There were many questionnsabout 26 she could live a mormal life.However,her father had full confidence in 27 .With the suppor of her parents and family ,she became confident in herself and continued to explore across the world,withher 28 .As a child,Judy studied 29 in her home town.When the first performance arrived,she asked herself to be put in the 30 row.Her dance teacher told hei there was no back row.Nervously,she appeared on the stage with the other students and performed 31 .When she finished.the applause（喝彩）from the audience gave her encouragement and the cinfidence to 32 dancing for 14 years.After graduating from high school,she attended the University ofArizona,where she got a bachelor’s degree in Psychology（心理学）.When 33 her degree,she explains that the way People think has a greater influence on life than a physical limitation.July’s most famous acplishment（成就）was learning how to 34 .She received the Guinness World Record 35 being the first person permitted to fly an airplane with only her feet.Now Judy works as a lecturer.She travels the world sharing her story and encouraging people to be creative and confident. She often says：“Think outside the shoes.”26. A. what B. whether C.that D. why27. A. them B. us C.him D. her28. A. feet B. arms C.legs D. mouth29. A. guitar B. song C.art D. dance30. A. front B. back C.middle D. right31. A. terrlbly B. simply C.well D. badly32. A. stop B. continue C.start D. teach33. A. talking about B. talking with C. talking to D.talking back34. A. drive B. act C.ride D. fly35. A. for B. to C.in D. withⅢ.阅读理解：（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）AI hired a man to help me repair an old farmhouse．His first day on the job madehim mad ─a flat tire(轮胎)made him lose an hour of work,he cut his finger with a knife and his old truck refused to start．While I drove him home, hesat in silence.On arriving, he invited me to meet his family．As we walked towards the front door, he stopped at a small tree and touched the branches with both hands．When opening tile door,his face was full of smiles and he hugged his two small children and gave his wife a kiss．Afterwards, he walked with me to the car．We passed the tree.I was so curious I asked him about what I had seen earlier.“Oh, that's my trouble tree,”he replied．“I know I can't help having troubles on the job, but one thing's for sure.Those troubles don't belong to my children and wife. So I hang them in the tree every night and ask God to take care of them．Then inthe morning I pick them up again．”“The funny thing is．”he smiles．“when I e out to pick them up in the morning, there aren't as many as those hung up the night before．”When didn’t happen on the man’s first day of repairing the old farmhouse?A. One of his tires had on air.B. His finger was cut by a knife.C. He couldn’t start his old truck.D. He arrived an hour earlier.Seeing the man touch the tree,what did the author feel?A.Sorry. B. Curious.C. Worried.D. Bored.What does the underlined word“them”refer to?A. The man’s children and wife.B. The man’s children.C. The troubles on his job.D. The trees.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The man invited the author to meet his family.B. Seeing his children and wife,the man was very sadC. Once the man met troubles on his job,he hung them in the tree and never tookthem again.D. What the man did was very funny.What do you think of the man?A. He liked planting trees.B. He was always late for work.C. He always worried about his job.D. He loved his family very much and never brought troubles to them.BNowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital（数字）technology”.As they use digital technology too much,they are losing their ability to do simple things.They can’t make toys themselves with hands orhelp Mum cook dinner.And worst of all,they seem to be losing interest in municating with others.“I have talked with a number of teachers.They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with puters or smart phones,but have few or no skills to play with making things.”said a teacher.Colin Kinney.“Many pupils can’t municate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a puter or a smart phone.”Instead of playing with other children,more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet（平板电脑）on weekends and after school.How can a child grow up to be a very g ood artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to municate with others at a young age?Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house.We should’t blame the children.We should help them make right choices.It is certainly nexessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world.but what is more important,we should encourage them to develop social abilities,which will do them good when they grow up.What’s the worst problem that is mentioned in the first paragraph?A. Children can’t make things themselves.B. Children make too many friends on line.C. Children don’t want to municate with others.D. Children don’t like helping Mum cook meals at home.According to Colin Kinney,which of the following is TRUE?A. Teachers don’t notice that young pupils have few skills to make things.B. Many parents are very happy that their kids can use digital technology.C. Many teachers don’t care if young pupils can play puters or tablets.D. Some parents are worried that their kidsuse digital technology too much.What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school?A. To play on a tablet indoors.B. To paint with their paintbrushes.C. To play with other children.D. To make friends with other children.What does the underlined word“blame”mean in Chi nese?A. 表扬B. 原谅C. 评价D. 责怪What does the writer mainly want to tell us?It’s very important for children to have social skills.B. It’s very helpful for children to do some hous ework.C. It’s necessary for parents to learn to use digital tachnology.D. It’s difficult for teachers to make right choices for their pupils.CSoon puters and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone's eyes are different. So in the future you won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain,Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technologywill take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.Eye-recognition is a course of recognizing iris（虹膜）,which includes the following steps.First,a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one’s iris from his eyes and store them.Second,when this person goes to the bank to take out money,this machine will have iris feature extraction（采集）.Then,this machine will pare the examples kept in it with irisfeature.Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same,this person will be identified,and he will take out the money from the bank successfully.However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older, and don't get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct now. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your puter will be looking you in the eye. So smile!46. How does the eye-recognition program work?A. You type in your number.B. You say your name.C. You look at the machine.D. You show your ID card.Which recognition program has been already in use according to the passage?A. Remembering smells.B. Remembering fingerprints.C. Remembering the shape of faces.D. Remembering eyes.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The eye-recognition program can be up 51% correct.B. In Britain.91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.C. Everyone’s eyes are different,and even twins have different eyes.D. The eye-recognition program is widely used now.What the passage mainly about?A. You won’t have to remember a number when you take money out of a bank.B. We have already had machines that can tell who you are fron your voice.C. Tell people how the eye-recognition program works and what advantages it has.D. The eye-recognition program has already been tested in shops and banks.Of the following things,which one is right according to the passage?A. You need’t remember a numbei when you take money out of a bank.B. Machines know you from your smell.C. Computers can tell who you are by looking at your eyes.D. Machines can tell who you are from your voice.DWhat are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It’s important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed,or smoke and fire may e into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof.From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）It’s important to know how to escape from a fire.In a fire we can use elevators to e down.Windows of any floor can’t be used when you are waiting for he lp.Doors must be open so that you can get fresh air in a fire.The passage may help save your life in a fire.E 日常对话Mary:What’s up? You look really sad.Kate: 56Mary:What’s wrong? Tell me about it.Maybe I can help.Kate:Well.I needed some new shoes to wear to a party. 57 So I asked my sister if I could wear her new shoes.Mary:Did she agree?Kate: 58 She refused to let me wear them,because she bought them for her sixteenth birthday party.They were expensive.She saved up a lot of money to buy them.But I took them when she was out and wore them to de party.Then on my home.I fell,and one of the shoes is broken.Mary: 59Kate:No.I don’t think anyone will be able to do that.Mary:Then you must tell her the truth. 60Kate:I know you’re right.I’ll do as you say.A.But I didn’t have enough poekrt money to buy any.B.Yes,I feel terrible.C.Thank you,I’m fine.D.Can you repair it?E.If you aren’t honest,she’ll be angrier with you.F.What did you do then?G.No,that’s the problem.第二卷（非选择题，共计35分）Ⅳ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61-70小题While; cry; thousand; corr ect; pare with;Tradition; take photos; divideinto; eat; mouth;They sent two books to the school in the flood area.─Did you see the girl in a red skirt pass by just now?─No,madam.We for each other at that moment.My parents often tell me not too much junk food because it’s bad for my health.The boy was excited bacause he answered the question .Sometimes,all of the students four groups by the teachers while having a discussion.After three study,the scientists worked out the physics problem.Chinese medicine should be deveioped all over the world.Sports build our body reading builds our mind.His house,mine is larger and cheaper.It’s no use over spilt milk.Ⅴ.阅读理解填词：（共10个空；每空1分，满分10分）71-80空Fourteen–year-old girl Zhang Li was walking towards her home．S 71 , a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money!”Zhang’s hands were c72 by the man．But in one quick movement, shetook back her arms and started to scream for a 73 ．So the man ran away without g 74 any of her money．Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing．Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an unusual lesson：self-protection．Luckily, Zhang had just learned how to escape from an attacker, a p 75 who plans to hurt someone．The school has t 76 self–protection for four years．During this time, about 5,000 students have learned to how to protect t 77 ．According to a new survey, students’ s 78 has bee a big problem．Nearly 50％ students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school．This school is not the only one to care aboutstudents’self–protection．Many other schools in China also have lessonsl 79 this．Student Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such coursestell students how to a 80 dangerous situations．” Students practice whatto do if they are attacked by a bad man．They have know how to save lives if someone is hurt．They also learn howto work together and build team-spirit．S 72.c 73.a74.gp 76.t 77.t78.sl 80.aⅥ.初级写作：（满分15分）良好的文明素养应该从小抓起，作为青城的文明市民、文明中学生，我们应该做到哪些方面？短文要包括以下内容：1.保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不践踏草坪；2.文明出行，遵守交通规则；3.尊敬老师，努力学习，助人为乐；4.……要求：1.80-100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名；3.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；4.参考词：rubbish垃圾；spit吐痰；traffic rules交通规则；respect尊敬Our city is making its effort to bee a civilized city.As citizens of Green City,we should2021年呼和浩特市中考英语试卷参考答案及评分标准第一卷（选择题，共计85分）Ⅰ.单项选择；（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1234567891012131415CCBABABDBDCCBDCⅡ.完形填空；（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1617181921 22 23 24 25ABCDABCBC A 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34BDADBCBADAⅢ.阅读理解；（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分） 36373839404142434445DBCD C B A D A 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 CBCCD T F FT5657585960BAGDE第二卷（非选择题，共计35分）Ⅳ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空；（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61-70小题61.thousand 62.w ere taking photos63.toeat 64.corre ctly65.are dividedinto 66.mouths’67.traditional 68.whil eparedwith 70.cryingⅤ.阅读理解填词；（共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）71-80空71.Suddenly 72.c aught73.attention 74.ge tting75.person 76 .taught77.themselves 78.saf ety79.like80.avoidⅥ.初级写作；（满分15分）We should not only protect our environment but also follow the traffic rules.First we mustn’t step on the grass or climb trees.Rubbish mustn’t bethrown everywhere.We should also plant more trees.Second,we must obey the traffic rules.When crossing the streets,we should walk on the zebracrossing.Besides,we mustn’t go across the street when the traffic lights are red.What’s more,we must respect our teachers and be police to others,and help those who are in need and be friendly to the people around us.In short,we should gei on well with our teachers and classmates.All in all,we should have good manners.Green City is our hometown.We should protect it.We all love our hometown!写作评分标准：各档次的给分范围和要求：第四档：（15-13分）语言流畅，语句通顺，合乎逻辑。

【精校版】内蒙古呼和浩特市2020年中考英语试题word版含答案解析

2020年呼和浩特市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1. 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2. 考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3. 本试卷满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（选择题）I. 单项选择：1. —What did you do yesterday afternoon?—First I did my homework, and then I played __________basketball for half__________ hour.A. /; theB. the; /C. /; anD. the; an2. —What a lovely present! Who sent it? __________it be your brother?—It __________be my brother. He doesn't know today is my birthday.A. Can; can'tB. Can; mustn'tC. Must; mustn'tD. Must; can't3. —What would you like to eat, honey?—__________.A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC. Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of riceD. Chickens with vegetable and two bowls of rices4. —Why do you live so far from school?—The cost of renting（租）houses in central Huhhot is higher than __________in any other area of the city.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. one5. A survey of the opinions of experts__________ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week __________good forour health.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; isD. shows; are6. She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way".A. with; inB. with; alongC. in; alongD. in; by7. A break between classes is very important for students because it __________helps with students' health by doing sports __________improves their social skills by communicating with their classmates.A. too; toB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also8. My mother__________ reading books at home__________ invited to dinners at times.A. preferred; to beingB. preferred to; rather thanC. preferred; than beingD. preferred; to be9. In this company a large number of people, __________ my parents, __________over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A. includes; gave inB. include; gave outC. including; gave upD. including; gave away10. —Mary, have you finished __________the novel?—Oh no，I am too busy__________ it. Professor Li asked me to hand in my math paper this week.A. reading; readingB. to read; readingC. reading; to readD. to read; to read11. You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me __________?A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD. where you buy it12. If Tom __________ the film The Wandering Earth, he’ll never forget the scene in which many people make the hard journey back to their hometown.A. sawB. seeC. will seeD. sees13. —The singer __________comes from USA is called Bob.—I know. The most popular song __________was sung by him was on the CCTV show last night.A. who; whichB. who; thatC. that; whichD. whom; that14. — I called you last night but no one answered the phone.— I with my parents __________ a TV programme abou t celebrating the 20th anniversary of Macao’s return to China.A. was watchingB. watchedC. have watchedD. were watching15. —__________—Congratulations!A. Why don't you see the new film Nezha?B. I was awarded first prize in Super Brain.C. Sorry for missing the bus.D. How are you feeling now?Ⅱ. 完型填空：AChildren usually say and do things in____16____open and honest ways. Sometimes, I think that children have the different ways to see others and the world. However, adults can____17____see things in children's ways.One afternoon, I took my son Michael to the supermarket.____18____we were there, we met an elderly couple. Instead of____19____past them, Michael stopped and looked at the old woman in the wheelchair and said, "Hi! I'm Michael. What's your____20____?" The old woman smiled and said she was Molly Smith. We stood there for a few minutes while Michael and Molly were talking____21____I told him it was time to say good-bye. He____22____touched the woman's cheek, watched her carefully and said, "Molly, you're my friend."It was one of those____23____that touched me a lot. The couple seemed really happy and excited when they heard Michael's words. It wasn't the first time he did____24____ like this. He always seems to know when someone needs that small act of kindness.What Michael did reminded me to slow down and_____25_____those small ways to show love to someone. You may never know what that smile or small gesture means to someone else.16. A. so B. so an C. such D. such an17. A. usually B. always C. hardly D. sometimes18. A. If B. While C. Until D. Although19. A. walked B. walking C. walks D. walk20. A. address B. age C. hobby D. name21. A. before B. after C. while D. since22. A. soft B. soften C. softness D. softly23. A. articles B. jokes C. movies D. movements24. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing25. A. lift up B. look for C. count down D. warm upBIt is likely that there are some leftovers in your fridge, and maybe they will be thrown away in the end. Ifthe____26____in a supermarket is not fresh any more or is near the sell-by date, it goes into dust bins too. Every day, a large amount of food is wasted.To cut down on food waste, France____27____a new law. It doesn't allow supermarkets to throw away unsold food.____28____, they must give it to someone or an organization. Food that isn't safe for humans to eat can be used as animal feed. If not, the supermarkets will____29____75,000 euros as a punishment or face two years in prison （监狱）. The law also encourages____30____programs for schools and businesses about food waste.France is the first country to make a law that doesn't allow wasting food, but it is____31____a worldwide problem. The good thing is that people around the world are trying different things to deal with the food waste problem. Galdakao, Spain, put a public fridge in the center of town. Anyone can drop off food or leftovers and anyone can come and take them. A supermarket in Canada encourages people to buy "ugly food" by selling it atlower____32____so it won't end up being wasted.In China, we have the "clear your plate" action. This means you should eat everything on your plateor____33____the leftovers."____34____much more than what people can eat in restaurants has been a way of making them feel good in China for a long time," said Liu Qinglong, a professor at Tsinghua University. "But I'm happy to see thatour____35____towards wasting food is changing."26. A. paint B. food C. cloth D. flower27. A. refused B. decided C. tried D. passed28. A. Otherwise B. But C. Instead D. So29. A. face B. accept C. prefer D. pay30. A. medical B. educational C. valuable D. physical31. A. exactly B. possibly C. actually D. luckily32. A. prices B. qualities C. interests D. places33. A. take away B. take out C. take off D. take back34. A. Ordering B. Asking C. Buying D. Demanding35. A. decision B. discussion C. suggestion D. ideaⅢ. 阅读理解：A36. According to the text, Collin________________.A. hid the supplies of his art teacherB. tried to make fun of his art teacherC. was mistaken by his art teacherD. gave the wrong kind of help37. Bernard felt embarrassed because he ________________.A. made mistakes on clothesB. was laughed at by othersC. were too late for schoolD. wore his trousers inside out38. Who made a nearly similar（相似的）mistake as Laura?A. CollinB. DivyaC. BernardD. Mary39. Which of the following is true according to the reading material?A. There are six children in Laura's family.B. Bernard found his trousers broken at the end of the day.C. Divya was sure his father would buy the two books for him.D. Collin's art teacher had to prepare for the class himself.40. What would be the best title for the text?A. Careless KidsB. Silly MistakesC. Unforgettable DaysD. Happy MomentsBA police officer in Milwaukee bought a single mother two car seats after he stopped her car for her children were not in child-safe seats. Lashae Jackson said she was expecting a serious ticket from Officer Kevin Zimmerman for not having car seats for her two young daughters.Instead, Zimmerman bought and fixed two car seats for the girls, Niyah and Sky, and gave the single mother a verbal（口头的）warning.“My girls couldn't stop thanking him and it made them smile and shout out to Officer Zimmerman at District 5,"Jackson said on Facebook. “We appreciate it a lot.”When he asked her why she didn't have car seats, Jackson said she couldn't a fford them at the time. “With bills coming up and winter coming up, I have to get coats and hats and shoes for my kids," Jackson said, "So it was hard for me."So, Zimmmerman went to Walmart to buy two car seats. He also stopped by the police station to pick up stickers and children's books for the girls. He then visited Jackson's home and fixed the car seats himself.“I am a dad of three kids and can't imagine anything happening to them or not being able to keep them safe in their car seats," Zimmerman said.The Milwaukee Police Department thanked Zimmerman on Facebook “for going the extra mile and going above and beyond our call of duty”.41. The police officer stopped Lashae Jackson's car because________________.A. she drove too fastB. she drove without a seatC. she drove the car without child-safe seatsD. she and the officer were good friends42. From the passage we know that________________.A. Niyah and Sky got some stickers and children's books from ZimmermanB. Jackson's daughters couldn't thank Zimmerman but smiled to himC. Lashae Jackson lived a happy and rich lifeD. Zimmerman, a father of three kids, only cared about his own children's safety43. The underlined word "appreciate" in the passage means________________.A. understandB. helpC. thankD. realize44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The police officer would buy and fix child—safe seats if he found drivers without them.B. Zimmerman knew Niyah and Sky before, so he helped them a lot.C. Zimmerman went to Jackson's home directly after he bought two car seats in Walmart.D. The Milwaukee Police Department thanked Zimmerman on Facebook for his kindness.45. In our daily life, a driver won't get a ticket from the police if he________________.A. makes a telephone call while drivingB. wears a helmet while riding a motorbikeC. drives as fast as he can near the school gateD. parks his car anywhere as he likesCNew trains run across rocky mountains and the Great Wall to the north of Beijing like bullets（子弹）. They run on a high-speed railway line between Beijing and Zhangjiakou. The opening was on Dec 30, 2019.The railway is an important support project for the 2022 Winter Olympics. The 174-km railway's trains move at a top speed of 350 km/h. This reduces the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the Winter Games will be held there, from over three hours to only 47 minutes. It has 10 stops in total. It will help improve tourism. There are places of interest nearby.Some of the trains on this railway are smart trains that can run by themselves. With the help of the Beidou Navigation Satellite System, they can automatically（自动）start, run between stations, change their timing according to the time table, correctly stop at a station, and open and close their doors. Passengers can also watch live sports programmes during the Winter Olympics on the train, which is helped with 5G technology.Some people consider Zhan Tianyou as "the father of China's railways". Who is Zhan Tianyou? In 1872, the Qing government chose 30 young boys to be sent to the US to study. They were the first students in Chinese history to study abroad. Zhan Tianyou was one of them. After graduating from Yale University, Zhan came back to China. In 1905, the Qing government decided to build a railroad between Beijng and Zhangjiakou. Zhan, who studied engineering, led the project. The project is best-known for its Y-shaped switchback（人字形坡路）. There are many mountains along the Beijng-Zhangjiakou railway. It was difficult for trains to climb the mountains.He led construction（建设）on the old Beijing—Zhangjiakou railway, China's first independently—designed railway. It was not possible to build a railway without foreign help at that time. But Zhan, the head engineer of the railway project, insisted（坚持）that it could be done. Zhan came up with an idea to reduce the slope（坡度）: a Y-shaped switchback. Instead of going directly from A to B along a steep（陡的）slope, the train goes from A to C first and then from C to B. This makes the slope much less steep.After many difficulties, the Beijing—Zhangjiakou line went into operation in 1909. Its trains ran at 35 km/h.As President Xi Jinping said, the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway stands for the development of China's railways over more than a century, as well as China's development in general.46. Which is not correct about the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway?A. Its construction is of great value for the 2022 Winter Olympics.B. It was based on the old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway that was built by foreigners.C. Not all of the trains on this railway are conducted by man.D. The trains on this railway are faster than before.47. Thanks to ________________, the trains on the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway can start automatically.A. the Beidou Navigation Satellite SystemB. Zhan TianyouC. 5G technologyD. Yale University48. Which is wrong about Zhan Tianyou?A. He is remembered as one of the most important engineers in Chinese history.B. He took the advice of Qing government and designed V-shaped switchback on his own.C. He was chosen and sent to the US to study engineering with other young boys in 1872.D. Though he went through a lot of difficulties, he succeeded at last.49. What do the underlined words mean? They mean ________________.A. sports programmes that are happening while they are shownB. sports programmes that are livelyC. sports programmes that are popularD. sports programmes that last long time50. Why was the old Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway designed its Y-shaped switchback?A. To help people know more about sightseeing nearby.B. To make China's first independently-designed railway famous.C. To make the trains speed up.D. To reduce the difficulty of building.DHow has technology made your life easier? When you go to a shopping mall, you can enjoy free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all of these things can be seen in a smart city.The idea of a smart city was first suggested by tech company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technology, such as 5G network and the "internet of things”, to save money and energy, and make our lives more convenient.Cities like Boston, Amsterdam and Copenhagen are already using smart technology to improve public services. In the US cities of Boston and Baltimore, smart dust bins can sense（感知）how full they are and tell workers when they need to be cleaned. In Amsterdam, traffic is monitored and changed according to real-time data collected from sensors around the city. There are fewer traffic jams.Smart cities will allow us to save energy. By using sensors and 5G networks to check the usage of water, gas and electricity, city managers can find out how to use these energy better. For example, water and gas pipes（管道）could remind repair workers when there is something wrong. Air pollution could be more closely monitored, too.What's more, telehealth is used with the help of 5G. Telehealth means caring for patients from far away when the provider and the patient are not in the same place.One form of this is video meeting with a doctor in real time, the same to a WeChat video call. It will also give older people or those living in the countryside an easier way to see a doctor. There are many exciting apps for 5G tech in medicine. One of them is far-away operations. In March, China's first 5G—based brain operation was done by a doctor in Sanya, Hainan, who operated on a Parkinson's patient in Beijing. In August, China Daily reported that robots in Beijing performed three operations in Xinjiang, Tianjin and Zhangjiakou at the same time.Of course, it will take time to build the smart cities of the future. But since we've already seen successful examples, it won't be long until more cities join in. Tech Republic believes that by 2050, about 60 percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities.根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）51. From the examples of smart cities, we know that it won't be so crowded in the future.52. From the passage we learn about three—fifths of cities will be turned into smart cities by 2050.53. Because of 5G networks and sensors, workers can check and monitor public services in time in smart cities.54. People who live in the countryside can see a doctor by telehealth.55. A doctor did three operations with the help of 5G at the same time.E日常对话A: Hey, Stephen.B: Hi!____56____A: Terrible! I always feel upset.B: What's wrong?A: My parents always ask me to study hard and encourage me before exams.____57____I don't know how to deal with it.B: Don't worry. Why don't you log on to the microblog（登录微博）to share your feelings with others?A: Really?____58____B: Yes, I think so.____59____You can get many replies from friends in the same situation, which may make you feel better.A:____60____B: Let me see. Well, you'd better have a try. If you have a chance, you should suggest your parents read your microblog, they'll know you better.A: Sounds great. Thank you very much.第二卷（非选择题）Ⅳ. 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：61. As everyone knows, the Laba Festival is celebrated on the eighth day of the ______________ lunar month.62. The writer put his heart into the story to make it ______________.63. Now let’s welcome our headmaster ______________ the prizes to the winners!64. Growing flowers ______________much of Aunt Maria’s free time.65. — Why is the girl sitting there in ______________?— Maybe it is becau se she doesn’t know anyone here.66. Winna ______________ some teachers from different schools. They make us learn about some information about students’ homework.67. — A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in my class will save their phones first in a fire.— About three quarters of the students made such a choice? Life is far ______________, isn’t it?68. ______________fill in the form and take it to your local store and you’ll be our members.69. —What about Mary’s birthday party?— The flowers around the table ______________ sweet and the birthday cake looked so beautiful.70. China’s biggest and most powerful carrier rocket, the Long March 5(长征五号), ______________ into space on Dec 27, 2019.V. 阅读理解填词：There are lots of extreme（极限）sports we can do today, and rock climbing is one of them. Many people enjoy rock climbing. And it is b____71____more and more popular. You can do it indoors on s____72____walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many a____73____of rock climbing—it is fun and it also helps people forget their w____74____.The most important equipment（装备）to have i____75____good shoes. They need to be half asize____76____than usual, so they aren't easy to fall off. The next thing you need is a harness（安全带）. Thisa____77____you to move freely, but will hold you u____78____if you fall. It's important to know how to use your equipment. If you start to learn it, it's best to have lessons. People with e____79____can help you a lot when you are learning to climb.Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. C_____80_____, however, must be careful not to pollute the environment. Sometimes they leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away.71. b__________72. s__________73. a__________74. w__________75. i__________76. s__________77. a__________78. u__________79. e__________80. C__________Ⅵ. 初级写作：81. 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情改变了我们的生活和学习方式。

2021年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷(Word+答案)

2021年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷I. 单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）We often have three meals day.And we usually have breakfast at 8：00 every morning.（）A．a；the B．a；a C．a；/D．the；a2．（1分）In Chinese culture，the young won't start dinner the elders take their seats.（）A．after B．when C．until D．although3．（1分）—Listen!Amy，who next door？—Well，it's Cindy.Her voice always sounds just like a bird.（）A．sings；sweetly B．is singing；sweetC．sings；sweet D．is singing；sweetly4．（1分）—Have you told Dr.Greenall our latest achievement in the vaccine research？—Not yet.When I ，he a speech，so we had no time for a few words.（）A．arrives；will give B．arrived；was givingC．arrives；is giving D．arrived；has given5．（1分）Because of COVID﹣19，the government advised us to the public places less.（）A．going B．to go C．not to go D．go6．（1分）to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.（）A．Remembering B．To rememberC．Remember D．Not remember7．（1分）The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.（）A．less and less B．larger and largerC．smaller and smaller D．fewer and fewer8．（1分）Poor sleep has an on our memory and learning.（）A．influence B．introductionC．instruction D．information9．（1分）In the year of 2020，each of us by the people like Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan who taught ushow to fight against the difficulties in life with a strong will.（）A．were greatly encouragedB．greatly encouragesC．greatly encouragedD．was greatly encouraged10．（1分）—We are planning a National Fire Prevention Day this weekend.Do you have any advice？—You'd better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.（）A．make up B．put up C．set up D．show up11．（1分）After you take the medicine，you will be to go to work.（）A．enough well B．enough activelyC．actively enough D．well enough12．（1分）On April 29，China successfully launched the Tianhe at the Wenchang Space Launch Centre in Hainan.exciting news!（）A．How an B．What an C．How D．What13．（1分）—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China.Do you know ？—Yes.In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.（）A．when it was heldB．when was it heldC．what cities it will be held inD．what cities will it be held in14．（1分）—In China，driving after drinking .—You are right.That's the law.（）A．is not allowed；againstB．was not allowed；withC．are not allowed；forD．were not allowed；along15．（1分）—When shall we be volunteers to collect litter in the park，Saturday or Sunday？—Either is OK，for I will be quite glad to do something meaningful for our community. .（）A．I'm afraid not B．It's up to youC．Never mind D．Don't mention itII. 完型填空：（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）16．（10分）Do you often use plastic straws （塑料吸管）？You probably use them to drink lots of things，such as soybean milk，cola or milk tea.Plastic straws are small （1）they are a big problem.They are made in 10 minutes，used in 20（2）and normally remain on the earth for over 100 years since they are hard to be（3）.But how do plastic straws get into the ocean？Through human mistakes，they are often thrown away everywhere and all gutters （排水沟）in some areas lead to our ocean. （4），plastic straws kill ocean life.Once a（5）was found bleeding because a 12﹣centimeter﹣long plastic straw was pushed into（6）nose.How terrible!In fact，around 500 million plastic straws are used every day in the US alone.If we didn't act now，there would be more plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050.Luckily，more and more people around the world have realized this problem.They begin to think about（7）plastic straws are necessary or not when drinking drinks.So what can we do right now to reduce plastic pollution？The simplest way is to say "（8）" to single﹣use plastic，like straws.For example，next time if you go to a restaurant，make sure you order your drink without a straw.There are reusable straws instead.Coffee house chain Starbucks has started to（9）strawless cups and paper straws instead of plastic straws in almost l，000 stores in Shanghai and Shenzhen.And McDonald's has（10）taken action to reduce the use of the plastic straws.It is hoped that more businesses and customers will work together to protect our environment.（1）A.and B.but C.or D.so（2）A.seconds B.hours C.minutes D.days（3）A.cut down B.written down C.put down D.broken down（4）A.For example B.Such as C.Even worse D.For one thing（5）A.turtle B.monkey C.camel D.giraffe（6）A.their B.his C.her D.its（7）A.whether B.if C.why D.what（8）A.sorry B.yes C.no D.hello（9）A.replace B.afford C.offer D.give（10）A.still B.also C.ever D.just17．（10分）For centuries，children in North China wore tiger﹣head shoes.The shoes are so named because the toecap （鞋头）looks like the head of a big tiger.The traditional shoes are much like the animal itself.It was until about 30 years ago，the shoes began to （1）.However，Hu Shuqing，51，from Henan Province，has spent many years（2）more than 10，000 pairs of the shoes.She will give most of them to public museums，so that the next generation and the one after can see them.Chinese people began making tiger﹣head shoes in ancient times.The ancient people believed images （图像）of the animals，which were thought of as the king of beasts，could protect their children.That's one（3）why the shoes can still be seen now.On the other hand，the shoes look nice and can keep warm.In the north of China，it is very cold in winter.The shoes are good for keeping babies' feet warm.Tiger﹣head shoes have many（4）.Some people change the images of tiger heads into frogs or peacocks，while more designs （5）spiders，snakes and scorpions （蝎子）.Hu was born（6） a family of paper cutters.Both her mother and grandmother could also make tiger﹣head shoes. "My daughter wore the shoes her grandma made when she grew up，" she said.But her hobby for collecting the shoes did not begin until 2000，when she found a （7）pair at a Spring Festival market. "The images of tigers on the（8）were embroidered （刺绣）according to paper﹣cutting patterns，" she said.From that day on，she has collected the shoes.She（9）collected in her home town，then in other provinces such as Hebei and Shandong.Hu often goes collecting（10）September and December. "Kids wear tiger﹣head shoes in winter，" she said."They are pretty and warm."（1）A.die out e out C.go out D.take out（2）A.making B.designing C.collecting D.buying（3）A.chance B.process C.possibility D.reason（4）A.prices B.sizes C.materials D.shapes（5）A.show B.include C.share D.copy（6）A.into B.from C.of D.at（7）A.new rge C.beautiful D.funny（8）A.feet B.paper C.shoes D.pictures（9）A.first B.often C.mainly D.hardly（10）A.in B.between C.from D.amongIII. 阅读理解：（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）18．（10分）Centre PlaceThis shopping centre has a number of shops selling outdoor goods.Don't miss the shoe stores，where you can get expert advice.You can also find camping goods，such as lightweight chairs and tables，and fishing tools.Open until 10 pm on Friday and Saturday.Smith'sYou can get all you want for sports fans at this 20，000 m2 of shopping centre.You simply choose what you want and pay at the automatic checkout（自动结账处）.Weekly specials help you save more.Open till 10 pm every day.Holly CornerThis area of small expensive gifts is a must for customers who love jewellery and handicrafts（珠宝和手工艺品）.It will offer you a personal suggestion to help you decide on just the right gift.Free tea and cake are prepared.Open until 8 pm every day.Newton CrossA five﹣floor shopping centre，famous for their jewellery and clothes.Goods can be returned with no questionsasked，although it can be more expensive than other shops in the area.Open 10 am﹣10 pm every day.Parking starts at ＄5 a day.（1）If you need some camping goods，you can go to .A.Centre PlaceB.Smith'sC.Holly CornerD.Newton Cross（2）What do we know about Smith's？A.Its size.B.Its parking price.C.Its sale dates.D.Its opening time.（3）At Holly Corner，customers can .A.make handicraftsB.get free small giftsC.return goods freeD.enjoy free tea and cake（4）How long is Newton Cross open every day？A.8 hours.B.10 hours.C.12 hours.D.14 hours.（5）Both Holly Corner and Newton Cross .A.prepare free parkingB.sell jewelleryC.have automatic checkoutsD.close late at the weekend19．（10分）There was once a very wise man who lived in ancient times.He was elderly and educated.One day while on a walk，he realized that his shoes were starting to wear out.He knew he had to buy a new pair.But he didn't want to buy the wrong shoes.He collected some books and spent a lot of time reading about how to know if a pair of shoes fit properly.Following the books' instructions，the man took a stick and measured his feet with it.He then went to the market.However，he left the stick at home，which was far away from the shop.By the time the man returned to the market，the shop was closed.And by that point，his shoes were completely worn out，so he had to return home barefoot.The next morning，he walked back to the market with bare feet，but the shoes that he had chosen the day before had been sold.The wise man explained what had happened to the shopkeeper，who asked，"Why didn't you buy the shoes yesterday？"The wise man replied，"Because I left the stick that I had used to measure my feet at home.And you have to have the correct measurements of your feet before you can buy shoes.I didn't want to buy the wrong size."Even more surprised，the shopkeeper asked，"But your feet are always with you.Why didn't you just try the shoes on？"The wise man said，"All the books say shoes must be bought with the exact measurements of the shoes you already own."Laughing，the shop owner replied，"You don't need advice from books to buy shoes.You just need to have your feet，some money，and some common sense not to make things more difficult."（1）How did the man prepare to buy shoes？A.He read lots of books about making shoes.B.He used a stick to measure his feet.C.He measured his worn﹣out shoes.D.He asked the shopkeeper for advice.（2）Why didn't the man buy shoes the second time he went to the market？A.Because he didn't know his measurements.B.Because the shoe store was already closed.C.Because he forgot to take his stick along.D.Because the shoes he wanted were sold out.（3）What was the man like？A.He was old and humorous.B.He was a real wise man.C.He was educated and hard﹣working.D.He had little life experience.（4）Which sentence is TRUE according to the story？A.The man went to the market twice.B.The man bought the shoes he wanted at last.C.He returned home without shoes the second time.D.People usually measured their feet before buying shoes in ancient times.（5）What does the story teach us？A.Books tell you everything you need.B.It's necessary to get more education.mon sense can serve you well.D.Deal with difficult things in a simple way.20．（10分）It's long been a scientific dream：to give people a special vaccine before birth to prevent them from getting terrible illnesses.Gene editing （基因编辑）is one way in which we could do this.But this method has also created some discussion.In an online video posted on Nov.26，2018，He Jiankui，a researcher at the Southern University of Science and Technology，said that he had helped to make the world's first genetically edited babies.The babies are twin girls who were born in November.Their father had HIV.The twins' genes were edited in order to prevent them from suffering from the HIV virus.He said he chose to do this because HIV is widespread in China. "I feel such a strong duty not only to be the first to do this，but also to set an example，" he told AP.But his actions caused many questions.Although gene editing may help to prevent disease，many people are wondering if it is safe and ethical to use it on humans.Some believe that gene editing could be useful to HIV patients.HIV is "a large and growing public health problem"，according to Harvard Medical School genetic professor George ing gene editing for HIV is "a good idea"，Church told AP.However，others think that gene editing is still in its experimental periods and could result in terrible changes. "It could cause genetic problems later in life，including the development of cancer，" Julian Savulescu from the University of Oxford told BBC News.Others fear that people might use gene editing technology to make "designer （设计的）babies".It would give parents the ability to choose everything from their baby's eye colour to their IQ."You could find wealthy parents buying the latest ‘upgrades' for their children，leading to even greater unfairnessthan we already live with，" Marcy Darnovsky，director of the San Francisco Center for Genetics told BBC News.（1）What do we know about He Jiankui？A.He was the first person to edit genes.B.He made the twins suffer from HIV when he edited their genes.C.He made the world's first genetically edited babies.D.He was the first person whose genes were edited.（2）Who agreed that gene editing could be helpful to HIV patients？A.George Church.B.Julian Savulescu.C.Marcy Darnovsky.D.Chinese researchers.（3）The underlined word "ethical" in the passage probably means " ".A.合乎常情的B.道德的C.有价值的D.有效的（4）According to the story，we know that gene editing .A.is supported by the writerB.is good for wealthy peopleC.causes some heated argumentD.has been used widely in the UK（5）What does "designer babies" mean in the passage？A.Parents can change their baby's eye colour.B.Parents are able to choose their baby's height.C.Parents can give their baby everything that he or she likes.D.Parents have a chance to prevent their baby from suffering from the virus.21．（10分）I LOVE FOOTBALL.I started playing when I was nine years old，and football got me through difficultperiods.It helps make me who I am today.And even though I did not reach the National Football League，I sometimes think I got more from achieving that dream，without realizing it.My romance with football started when my dad drove me，kicking and screaming，to join a league.I didn't want to be there at first.I was naturally weak and small.Fear turned to awe （敬畏）when I met my coach，Jim Graham，a huge and strong guy.And he was really strict and old﹣school.Coach Graham used to drive me hard.I remember one practice in particular. "You're doing it all wrong，Pausch.Go back!Do it again!" I tried to do what he wanted.But it wasn't enough. "You owe（欠）me，Pausch!You're doing push ﹣ups after practice.When the practice was over，one of the assistant coaches came up to me. "Coach Graham drove you pretty hard，didn't he？" he said."Yeah.""That's a good thing，" the assistant told me. "When you're doing badly and nobody says anything to you anymore，that means they've given up on you."That conversation has been with me closely my whole life.When you see yourself doing something badly and nobody's willing to tell you anymore，that's a bad place to be.You may not want to hear it，but those who always push you hard in your life are often the ones telling you they still love you and care about you，and want to make you better.There's a lot of talk these days about giving children self﹣respect.It's not something you can give；it's something they have to build.Coach Graham knew there was really only one way to teach kids how to make it stronger：You give them something they can't do；they work hard until they find they can do it，and you just keep repeating.When Coach Graham first got hold of me，I was a weak kid with no skills and no physical strength.But he made me realize that if I work hard enough，there will be things I can do tomorrow that I can't do today.I really felt thankful to Coach Graham for what he had done to me，though it surely didn't feel good at that time to do so many push﹣ups after practice.根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

2022年呼和浩特市中考英语试卷

2022年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2.考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3.本试卷满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（选择题，共计85分）I. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.I believe we can make a difference if we're brave enough to believe in _____B.weC.ourD.ourselves2. ________health, happiness is impossible.A. WithB.ForC. WithoutD.To3. ---It was careless of you to make such a mistake. Let that be a_______to you!---OK. I'll be more careful!A.conditionpetitionC.lessonD.hobby4.---When and where shall we talk about the plans?---You can come to my office tomorrow______I'll come to your place next Monday.A. andB.orC.butD.so5.---Hello,Alan.This is Bill.What are you doing now?---I’m watching a program on TV.It started at 6:30 pm and_______on for another one hour.A.has beenB.wasC.isD.will be6.If you find something on fire in the room,you should____the electricity and leave the house at once.A.cut downB.cut offC.turn downD.turn on7.---Tom, what kind of stories do you prefer?---The ones_______have a happy ending.A.thatB.whoC.thoseD. whom8.---Mum,why do we have to wait at the crossing for such a long time?---For our safety,we______be too careful.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't9.Kobe Bryant's spirit will continueto influence us_________he is dead.A.thoughB.ifC.untilD.because10.The second"Tiangong Lecture"kicked off! Bing Dwen Dwen___a teaching tool!A.is used forB.was used forC.is used asD. was used as11.My math teacher lives a(n)________life.She looks as young as she did ten years ago.A.politeB.activeC.poorD.careful12.---Most teenagers like humorous TV shows.---Me too.I can't help________when I watch them.ughingB.to laughughedugh13.Whether sportsmen,sportswomen orvolunteers,people used their skills and warmth__________the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics a shining success.A.makeB.makingC.madeD.to make14.---What else did the students ask Chinese astronaut Nie Haisheng about the space station?---They asked him______A. how long would he stay thereB. when he will arriveC.how did he communicate with his familyD.how much the spacesuit cost15.---When I was abroad, I missed my family and friends very much.---So did I."_________”,as the saying goes.A.Great minds think alikeB.A miss is as good as a mileC.East,west,home is bestD. When in Rome,do as the Romans doII. 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AI was going through a pretty hard time iin April. I found myself going for late night 16_____ once in a while because the lockdown（封锁）started and I couldn't sleep anyway.At the end of my street one night, there was something 17_____ in the garden that caught my eye. Looking in the direction of the light, I saw a little girl decorating a tree with beautiful shininglights.A(n) 18_____ suddenly came to me. What if I left a note to the girl，pretending（假装）to be the fairy（仙子）living in the tree? The fairy would like to thank her for her hard work and kindnesss. I went home, 19_____ her a note, and put it in the garden.To my surprise,the next day there was anote 20_____ .I pretty much broke down in tears immediately,because I didn't really tlhink anything would come after that. How precious（珍贵的）it was!Her mom and I started 21_____ now and then. She said Eliana is loving this. When 22_____ we got to meet after all these months,Eliana and I immediately started talking just like old friends.I realize that this 23_____ is doing so much for me. And I really hope that someday she shall become a 24_____ for someone elsetoo. Even the smallest things that we do for 25_____ may change our life.And I think that is what we need right now. Everyone needs some magic, even adults too.16.A.meetings B. walks C.studies D.talks17.A.handsome B.funny C.great D.bright18.A.idea B.feeling C.expression D.message19.A.took B.left C. wrote D.sent20.A.inside B.forward C.off D.back21.A.cooking B.chatting C.shopping D.discussing22.A.firstly B.slowly C.quickly D.finally23.A.challenge B.tree C.relation D.time24.A.fairy B.family C.friend D.supporter25.A.girls B.kids C. strangers D.classmatesBYou may use your phone to remembersome perfect moments in your life. But before you do this,here’s a(n) 26_____ finding that photo-takers need to know: Taking photos is not the perfect memory-retention（记忆储存）tool you think it is.27_____ , taking too many pictures could harm the brain’s 28_____ to keep memories，says Elizabeth Loftus，a psychological（心理学的）science professor at the University of California. So you may getthe photo 29_____ kind of lose memory.It works in two ways.Loftus explains: We 30_____ let go of the duty of rememberingmoments when we take picturres of them，or we're so distracted（使分心）by the process of taking a photo that we miss the moment.Similarly,if you write down someone’s phone number, you’re less likely to remember it at any time 31_____ your brain tells you there's just no need. That's all well and good until that piece of paper goes missing.But photo-takers don’t need to 32_____ .Here are some tips on how to make taking photos help—not harm—your memories. Take a few good pictures, then put down the phone. If your goal is to remember a special trip or event, 33_____ the time with your camera out is necessary.Have someone else take the photos. Aska friend or family member to take photos for you at important events so you can 34_____ enjoy the activity.Focus on details.If you focus on the details of a scene as you prepare to take a photo,that process can help keep memories.35_____ your photos regularly.Photos area useful tool for memory keeping only if we spend time looking through photos, but not every one can do that.26.A.surprised B.excited C.surprising D.exciting27.A.In fact B.At first C.In short D.At times28.A.advantage B.health C.ability D.activity29.A.and B.but C.however D.so30.A.either B. whether C.or D. neither31.A.unless B. until C.because D.although32.A.think over B.feel down C.take care D.try out33.A.warning B.regretting C.reducing D.spending34.A.fully B.angrily C.suddenly D.politely35.A.Take away B.Check out C.Put away D.Look atⅢ. 阅读理解（共25小题每小题2分，满分50分）AWhy is Becky upset? Read what she wrote in her diary to find out.36.What happened firstA. The class went to the computer lab.B.Becky got upset with Sasha.C.Mrs Ramirez put Sasha at Becky's table.D.Becky turned off the machines for Sasha.37.Which is probably the rule for their classA.Don't listen to music in the hall.B.Don't play the ball in the classroom.C.Don't wear hats in the classroom.D.Don't bring the ball to the classroom.38.What does the underlined word“dismissed”mean?A. Allowed to go.B.Allowed to train.C. Allowed to teach.D.Allowed to test.39.How does Becky feel about Sasha at the end of this passage?A.Angry.B.Terrible.C.Pleased.D. Worried.40.What's Becky's diary mainly about?A. The secrets between friends.B. The growth of friendship.C.Suggestions on friendship.D.School rules.BIn the cave,I saw gold coins in a corner.They were Flint's treasure! We had come so far to find this.Already it had cost the lives of seventeen men from the Hispaniola. And how many others? How many ships had gone to the bottom of the sea?How many brave men had been killed for this? Perhaps no man alive could tell.Next morning,we moved all the gold tothe beach. Then we took it by boat to the Hispaniola.It was a big job for so small a number of men.Then at last, one sunny morning, we sailedl out of North Inlet and towards the nearest port （港口）in Spanish America.Before afternoon，Treasure Island had disappeared from view，and I had never felt happier to leave a place behind.The sun was going down when we sailed into the port, and the doctor and Mr Trelawney took me to the beach. When wecame back,Ben Gunn was waiting for us.“Silver has gone,”he told us,“but not empty-handed. He's taken one of the bags of coins, perhaps worth three or four hundred guineas.”I think we were all pleased to lose the bad man at so small a price.We found some sailors for the ship atthe port, and then had a good journey home. Only five of the men who had sailedfrom Bristol with the Hispaniola returned with her. We all took a large piece of thetreasure. Some used it wisely, but some did not.Captain Smollett no longer goes to sea.Gray saved his money and now is a half-owner and captain of a fine ship.Ben Gunn got a thousand pounds which he spent or lost in three weeks, then he came begging and was given a job as a gatekeeper.Of Silver we have heard no more. That scary seaman with one leg has gone out of my life.I will never return to Treasure Island, but in my worst dreams I still hear the sharp,high cries of Captain Flint the parrot,“Pieces of eight! Pieces of eight!”——Adapted from Treasure Island41.What do you know from Paragraph 1?A.Seventeen people left the island on the ship.B.There were so many gold coins in the ships.C. Many people lost their lives for the treasure.D.Only the writer found gold coins in the cave.42.Which is the right order of the story?a. We sailed into the port.b. We sailed out of North Inlet.c. We moved all the gold to the beach.d. We took it by boat to the Hispaniola.A.c-b-d-aB.c-d-b-aC.b-a-d-cD.b-d-a-c43. Which was true about Silver?A.He left with a bag of gold.B.He took the writer to the beach.C.He left with empty hands.D.He went home with the writer.44. The underlined word“her”refers to____A.Treasure IslandB.North InletC.BristolD. the Hispaniola45. What does the passage mainly talk about?A.A story about living on an island.B.A story about taking a relaxing trip.C.A story about looking for treasure.D.A story about finding different jobs.CThe blue whale（鲸）is the largest animalalive today. And one of these whales has been caught making a big journey through the South Pacific. The whale was first recorded near the Galapagos Islands,westof Costa Rica. Years later, that same whale was photographed off the coast of Chile in South America, a new study reports. The two places are separated by about 5,200 kilormeters.That means the whale, nicknamed Isabella,swam farther than the distancee between New York and Los Angeles.Blue whales are found in all the world's cpceans but live in deep waters. So there are few places where they can be found easily.What's more,they were nearly driven by whaling a century ago. Populations are increasing. But because there are so few of the animals,they are still considered endangered.One blue whale may look like any otherto the untrained eye. But each animal has special spots（斑点）.“We use those spots aas the fingerprints of blue whales，”Torres Florez says. To makethe comparison job eassier,scientists focus on the area around a whale's dorsal fin（鳍），which is on its back.“Comparing those spots we are able to tell if a whale is the same whale we saw in different places or if the same whale is seen during different years in the same place,”he says.Isabella is probably not the only bluewhale to travel so far, the researchers say. Members of her population likely migrate regularly from Chile to the Galapagos. In summer months,Torres Florez notes,waters in the far southern Pacific are loaded with krill, but that food disappears in winter. That's when the whales travel north to warm, tropical（热带的）waters near the Galapagos. There，instead of feeding，the whales produce babies. Scientists don’t yet know why whales prefer to produce babies in tropical locations. But the ocean there may lbe warmer and calmer and have fewer killer whales that would feed on baby blue whales, Torres Florez says.46. What can we infer about blue whales in Paragraph 2?A.They are no longer at the risk of dying out.B.It's difficult for scientists to study them.C. They can't live well in a new environment.D.It is common for people to see them worldwide.47.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.How to study blue whales.B. The spots of blue whales.C.How to find out the exact blue whale.D.The habits and lifestyle of blue whales.48. What does the underlined word“migrate”mean?A.演变B.分离C. 迁徙D. 繁殖49.According to Torres Florez,whales plrefer to produce babies in tropical watersprobably because______A.there is enough food for baby blue whalesB. they don't have enemies thereC.it's easy for them to find a mate thereD.it's easy for baby blue whales to remain alive there50.In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the passage?A.Traditional CustomB.Job Wanted..C.School Life.D.Nature.DWindy days are common during spring. Did you know that strong winds can even influencetrains?On May 1,2021,strong winds in Baoding, Hebei Province, caused a foreign thing to get caught in power lines above the trailway lines,stopping some trains. Some passengers were even stuck on their trains while traveling.High-speed trains receive power from wires（电线）hung above the railway lines，according to Worldwide Rails,a rail news vwebsite. As an important power source for high-speed trains,why are these liness so easy to break in the face of wind?The line itself is strong,but too many light things can still influence them. Kite wires are one of the biggest problems forrailway workers.If one end of a kite wire touches a power line and the other end touches the ground, it will cause a short circuit （电路）on the line，causing a loss of power.Other materials，such as tin foil（锡纸），can also cause problems. If they are blown onto train power lines, they can stop trains from getting power.In many cases,train workers have toremove foreign things from power lines themselves.The bigger the foreign thing is,, the harder it is to clean up. Bird nests are one of the most difficult.Because of their height and strength,power lines have become a popular place for birds to make homes. Birds carefully make their homeswith branches and other materials.“They keep us busy. One day we deal with one bird’s nest and the next day they'll build another,” a Xiamen train worker told Xiamen TV.How tosolve? To make man-made nests and put them along the lines to fool birds into thinking the place is taken.根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F）51.The train was late on May 1,2021 because of a foreign thing caught in power lines.52.The power of high-speed trains comes from underground wires.53.Paragraphs 4 and 5 are two examples to show light things can stop trains from getting power.54.Train workers solve problems caused by biird nests by making bird nests somewhere else.55.The purpose of the passage is to warn railway workers of the risks they face.E 日常对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两个为多余选项。

2022年呼和浩特市中考英语

2022年呼和浩特市中考英语2021年呼和浩特市中考英语试题Ⅰ.单项选择题〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕st Sunday。

my parents took me to the zoo。

In the zoo。

we saw an XXX.A。

a。

TheB。

The。

anC。

an。

TheD。

the。

A2.The boy didn't find much n about the topic on that website.A。

reportB。

articleC。

nD。

story3.---How old is your daughter?Ninth。

nine。

We had a special party for her XXX.A。

Nine。

nineB。

Nine。

ninthC。

Ninth。

ninthD。

Ninth。

nine4.The pizza XXX.5.There are fifty students in Class One。

Twenty of them are boys。

the other thirty are girls.A。

the otherB。

XXXC。

XXXD。

another6.---How are you today。

Tom?I'm even worse。

I don't think this medicine is good for me.A。

worseB。

badlyC。

betterD。

well7.Lucy。

one of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma。

Did you tell John that he can't go to the party?Yes。

I did。

John is really a dark horse。

nobody expectedhim to go so far.8.We have been friends since ten years ago。

2021年呼和浩特市中考英语真题含答案

㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀号证考准㊀名姓2021年呼和浩特市中考试卷英㊀语:1.考生务必将自己的姓名㊁准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置㊂2.考生要将答案写在答题卡上,在试卷上答题一律无效㊂考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回㊂3.本试卷满分120分㊂考试时间120分钟㊂第一卷(选择题,共计85分)单项选择:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)e of t e nh a v e t h r e em e a l s d a y.A n dw e u s u a l l y h a v e b r e a k f a s t a t8:00e v e r y m o r n i n g.A.a;t h eB.a;aC.a;/D.t h e;aI nC h i n e s e c u l t u r e,t h e y o u n g w o n t s t a r t d i n n e r t h e e l d e r s t a k e t h e i r s e a t s.A.a f t e rB.w h e nC.u n t i lD.a l t h o u g hL i s t e n!A m y,w h o n e x t d o o r?W e l l,i t sC i n d y.H e r v o i c e a l w a y s s o u n d s j u s t l i k e ab i r d.A.s i n g s;s w e e t l yB.i s s i n g i n g;s w e e tC.s i n g s;s w e e tD.i s s i n g i n g;s w e e t l yH a v e y o u t o l dD r.G r e e n a l l o u r l a t e s t a c h i e v e m e n t i n t h e v a c c i n e r e s e a r c h?N o t y e t.W h e nI,h e as p e e c h,s o w eh a dn ot i m ef o raf e ww o r d s.A.a r r i v e s;w i l l g i v eB.a r r i v e d;w a s g i v i n gC.a r r i v e s;i s g i v i n gD.a r r i v e d;h a s g i v e ne c a u s e of C O V I D-19,t h eg o v e r n m e n t a d v i s e d u s t o th e p u b li c p l a c e s l e s s.A.g o i n gB.t o g oC.n o t t o g oD.g o6.t ou s e s u n g l a s s e s t o s t o p t h e s u n f r o ms h i n i n g d i r e c t l y i n y o u r e y e s.A.R e m e m b e r i n gB.T o r e m e m b e rC.R e m e m b e rD.N o t r e m e m b e r7.T h e n u m b e ro f g i a n t p a n d a si s g e t t i n g b e c a u s et h e i rl i v i n g a r e a sa r eb ec o m i n g f a r m l a nd s.A.l e s s a n d l e s sB.l a r g e r a n d l a r g e rC.s m a l l e r a n d s m a l l e rD.f e w e r a n d f e w e r8.P o o r s l e e p h a s a n o no u rm e m o r y a n d l e a r n i n g.A.i n f l u e n c eB.i n t r o d u c t i o nC.i n s t r u c t i o nD.i n f o r m a t i o n9.I n t h e y e a ro f2020,e a c ho fu s b y t h e p e o p l e l i k eZ h o n g N a n s h a na n dL iL a n j u a nw h o t a u g h t u s h o wt o f i g h t a g a i n s t t h e d i f f i c u l t i e s i n l i f ew i t h a s t r o n g w i l l.A.w e r e g r e a t l y e n c o u r a g e dB.g r e a t l y e n c o u r a g e sC.g r e a t l y e n c o u r a g e dD.w a s g r e a t l y e n c o u r a g e d10. W e a r e p l a n n i n g aN a t i o n a lF i r eP r e v e n t i o nD a y t h i sw e e k e n d.D o y o uh a v ea n ya d v i c e?Y o u db e t t e r s i g n s a r o u n d t h e s c h o o l t o t e l l a l l t h e s t u d e n t s a b o u t t h a t.A.m a k eu pB.p u t u pC.s e t u pD.s h o wu p11.A f t e r y o u t a k e t h em e d i c i n e,y o uw i l l b e t o g o t ow o r k.A.e n o u g hw e l lB.e n o u g ha c t i v e l yC.a c t i v e l y e n o u g hD.w e l l e n o u g h12.O nA p r i l29,C h i n a s u c c e s s f u l l y l a u n c h e d t h eT i a n h e a t t h eW e n c h a n g S p a c eL a u n c hC e n t r e i nH a i n a n.e x c i t i n g n e w s!A.H o wa nB.W h a t a nC.H o wD.W h a t13. T h e2022W i n t e rO l y m p i cG a m e sw i l l b e h e l d i nC h i n a.D o y o uk n o w?Y e s.I nB e i j i n g a n dZ h a n g j i a k o u.A.w h e n i tw a s h e l dB.w h e nw a s i t h e l dC.w h a t c i t i e s i tw i l l b eh e l d i nD.w h a t c i t i e sw i l l i t b eh e l d i n14. I nC h i n a,d r i v i n g a f t e r d r i n k i n g.Y o ua r e r i g h t.T h a t s t h e l a w.A.i s n o t a l l o w e d;a g a i n s tB.w a s n o t a l l o w e d;w i t hC.a r en o t a l l o w e d;f o rD.w e r en o t a l l o w e d;a l o n g15. W h e n s h a l lw eb e v o l u n t e e r s t o c o l l e c t l i t t e r i n t h e p a r k,S a t u r d a y o r S u n d a y?E i t h e ri s O K,f o rI w i l lb e q u i t e g l a dt o d os o m e t h i n g m e a n i n g f u lf o ro u rc o mm u n i t y..A.I ma f r a i dn o tB.I t s u p t o y o uC.N e v e rm i n dD.D o n tm e n t i o n i t㊀㊀英语试卷第1页(共12页)㊀㊀英语试卷第2页(共12页)I I.完型填空:(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AD o y o u o f t e n u s e p l a s t i c s t r a w s(塑料吸管)?Y o u p r o b a b l y u s e t h e mt o d r i n k l o t s o f t h i n g s,s u c h a s s o y b e a nm i l k,c o l a o rm i l k t e a.P l a s t i c s t r a w s a r e s m a l l㊀16㊀t h e y a r e ab i g p r o b l e m.T h e y a r em a d e i n10m i n u t e s,u s e d i n20㊀17㊀a n dn o r m a l l y r e m a i n o n t h e e a r t h f o r o v e r100y e a r s s i n c e t h e y a r eh a r d t ob e㊀18㊀.B u t h o wd o p l a s t i c s t r a w s g e t i n t o t h eo c e a n?T h r o u g hh u m a n m i s t a k e s,t h e y a r e o f t e n t h r o w n a w a y e v e r y w h e r e a n d a l l g u t t e r s(排水沟)i n s o m e a r e a s l e a d t o o u r o c e a n.㊀19㊀,p l a s t i cs t r a w sk i l lo c e a nl i f e.O n c ea㊀20㊀w a s f o u n db l e e d i n g b e c a u s ea 12-c e n t i m e t e r-l o n gp l a s t i c s t r a w w a s p u s h e d i n t o㊀21㊀n o s e.H o wt e r r i b l e!I n f a c t,a r o u n d500m i l l i o n p l a s t i c s t r a w s a r e u s e d e v e r y d a y i n t h eU S a l o n e.I fw e d i d n t a c t n o w,t h e r ew o u l db em o r e p l a s t i c i n t h e o c e a n t h a n f i s hb y2050.L u c k i l y,m o r e a n dm o r e p e o p l e a r o u n d t h ew o r l dh a v e r e a l i z e d t h i s p r o b l e m.T h e y b e g i n t o t h i n ka b o u t㊀22㊀p l a s t i c s t r a w s a r en e c e s s a r y o r n o tw h e nd r i n k i n g d r i n k s. S ow h a t c a nw e d o r i g h t n o wt o r e d u c e p l a s t i c p o l l u t i o n?T h e s i m p l e s tw a y i s t o s a y ㊀23㊀ t os i n g l e-u s e p l a s t i c,l i k es t r a w s.F o re x a m p l e,n e x t t i m e i f y o u g ot oa r e s t a u r a n t,m a k e s u r e y o uo r d e r y o u r d r i n kw i t h o u t a s t r a w.T h e r e a r e r e u s a b l e s t r a w s i n s t e a d.C o f f e eh o u s e c h a i nS t a r b u c k s h a s s t a r t e d t o㊀24㊀s t r a w l e s s c u p s a n d p a p e r s t r a w s i n s t e a do f p l a s t i cs t r a w si n a l m o s t1,000s t o r e si n S h a n g h a ia n d S h e n z h e n.A n d M cD o n a l d s h a s㊀25㊀t a k e na c t i o n t o r e d u c e t h e u s e o f t h e p l a s t i c s t r a w s.I t i s h o p e d t h a tm o r eb u s i n e s s e s a n d c u s t o m e r sw i l lw o r k t o g e t h e r t o p r o t e c t o u r e n v i r o n m e n t.16.A.a n d B.b u t C.o r D.s o17.A.s e c o n d s B.h o u r s C.m i n u t e s D.d a y s18.A.c u t d o w n B.w r i t t e nd o w n C.p u t d o w n D.b r o k e nd o w n19.A.F o r e x a m p l e B.S u c ha s C.E v e nw o r s e D.F o r o n e t h i n g20.A.t u r t l e B.m o n k e y C.c a m e l D.g i r a f f e21.A.t h e i r B.h i s C.h e r D.i t s22.A.w h e t h e r B.i f C.w h y D.w h a t23.A.s o r r y B.y e s C.n o D.h e l l o24.A.r e p l a c e B.a f f o r d C.o f f e r D.g i v e25.A.s t i l l B.a l s o C.e v e r D.j u s tBF o r c e n t u r i e s,c h i l d r e ni n N o r t h C h i n a w o r et i g e r-h e a ds h o e s.T h es h o e sa r es o n a m e db e c a u s e t h et o e c a p(鞋头)l o o k sl i k et h eh e a do fab i g t i g e r.T h et r a d i t i o n a l s h o e s a r em u c h l i k e t h e a n i m a l i t s e l f.I tw a su n t i la b o u t30y e a r sa g o,t h es h o e sb e g a nt o㊀26㊀.H o w e v e r,H u S h u q i n g,51,f r o m H e n a nP r o v i n c e,h a s s p e n tm a n yy e a r s㊀27㊀m o r e t h a n10,000 p a i r s o f t h es h o e s.S h ew i l l g i v e m o s to f t h e mt o p u b l i c m u s e u m s,s ot h a t t h en e x t g e n e r a t i o na n dt h eo n ea f t e rc a ns e et h e m.C h i n e s e p e o p l eb e g a n m a k i n g t i g e r-h e a d s h o e s i n a n c i e n t t i m e s.T h e a n c i e n t p e o p l e b e l i e v e d i m a g e s(图像)o f t h e a n i m a l s,w h i c h w e r e t h o u g h t o f a s t h ek i n g o f b e a s t s,c o u l d p r o t e c t t h e i r c h i l d r e n.T h a t so n e㊀28㊀w h y t h e s h o e s c a ns t i l l b es e e nn o w.O nt h eo t h e rh a n d,t h es h o e s l o o kn i c ea n dc a n k e e p w a r m.I nt h en o r t ho fC h i n a,i t i sv e r y c o l d i n w i n t e r.T h es h o e sa r e g o o df o r k e e p i n g b a b i e s f e e tw a r m.T i g e r-h e a d s h o e s h a v em a n y㊀29㊀.S o m e p e o p l e c h a n g e t h e i m a g e s o f t i g e r h e a d s i n t o f r o g s o r p e a c o c k s,w h i l em o r e d e s i g n s㊀30㊀s p i d e r s,s n a k e s a n d s c o r p i o n s(蝎子).H uw a s b o r n㊀31㊀a f a m i l y o f p a p e r c u t t e r s.B o t hh e rm o t h e r a n d g r a n d m o t h e r c o u l d a l s o m a k et i g e r-h e a ds h o e s. M y d a u g h t e r w o r et h es h o e sh e r g r a n d m a m a d e w h e n s h e g r e wu p, s h e s a i d.B u t h e r h o b b y f o r c o l l e c t i n g t h e s h o e sd i dn o tb e g i nu n t i l2000,w h e ns h e f o u n da ㊀32㊀p a i ra taS p r i n g F e s t i v a lm a r k e t. T h e i m a g e so f t i g e r so nt h e㊀33㊀w e r e e m b r o i d e r e d(刺绣)a c c o r d i n g t o p a p e r-c u t t i n gp a t t e r n s, s h e s a i d.F r o mt h a td a y o n, s h e h a sc o l l e c t e dt h es h o e s.S h e㊀34㊀c o l l e c t e di nh e rh o m et o w n,t h e ni no t h e r p r o v i n c e s s u c ha sH e b e i a n dS h a n d o n g.H uo f t e n g o e s c o l l e c t i n g㊀35㊀S e p t e m b e r a n dD e c e m b e r. K i d sw e a r t i g e r-h e a d s h o e s i nw i n t e r, s h e s a i d. T h e y a r e p r e t t y a n dw a r m.26.A.d i e o u t B.c o m e o u t C.g oo u t D.t a k e o u t27.A.m a k i n g B.d e s i g n i n g C.c o l l e c t i n g D.b u y i n g28.A.c h a n c e B.p r o c e s s C.p o s s i b i l i t y D.r e a s o n29.A.p r i c e s B.s i z e s C.m a t e r i a l s D.s h a p e s30.A.s h o w B.i n c l u d e C.s h a r e D.c o p y31.A.i n t o B.f r o m C.o f D.a t32.A.n e w B.l a r g e C.b e a u t i f u l D.f u n n y33.A.f e e t B.p a p e r C.s h o e s D.p i c t u r e s34.A.f i r s t B.o f t e n C.m a i n l y D.h a r d l y35.A.i n B.b e t w e e n C.f r o m D.a m o n g英语试卷第3页(共12页)㊀㊀英语试卷第4页(共12页)㊀㊀I.阅读理解:(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)AC e n t r eP l a c eT h i s s h o p p i n g c e n t r eh a s a n u m b e r o f s h o p s s e l l i n g o u t d o o r g o o d s.D o n tm i s s t h e h o e s t o r e s,w h e r e y o u c a n g e t e x p e r t a d v i c e.Y o u c a n a l s o f i n d c a m p i n g g o o d s,s u c h a s g h t w e i g h tc h a i r sa n dt a b l e s,a n df i s h i n g t o o l s.O p e n u n t i l10p m o n F r i d a y a n d a t u r d a y.S m i t h sY o u c a n g e t a l l y o uw a n t f o r s p o r t s f a n s a t t h i s20,000m2o f s h o p p i n g c e n t r e.Y o u m p l y c h o o s ew h a t y o uw a n t a n d p a y a t t h e a u t o m a t i c c h e c k o u t(自动结账处).W e e k l y p e c i a l s h e l py o u s a v em o r e.O p e n t i l l10p me v e r y d a y.H o l l y C o r n e rT h i s a r e a o f s m a l l e x p e n s i v e g i f t s i sam u s t f o r c u s t o m e r sw h o l o v e j e w e l l e r y a n d a n d i c r a f t s(珠宝和手工艺品).I tw i l l o f f e r y o u a p e r s o n a l s u g g e s t i o n t oh e l py o ud e c i d e n j u s t t h e r i g h t g i f t.F r e e t e a a n d c a k e a r e p r e p a r e d.O p e nu n t i l8p me v e r y d a y.N e w t o nC r o s sAf i v e-f l o o r s h o p p i n g c e n t r e,f a m o u s f o r t h e i r j e w e l l e r y a n d c l o t h e s.G o o d s c a nb e t u r n e dw i t hn o q u e s t i o n s a s k e d,a l t h o u g h i t c a nb em o r e e x p e n s i v e t h a n o t h e r s h o p s i ne a r e a.O p e n10a m-10p me v e r y d a y.P a r k i n g s t a r t s a t$5ad a y.6.I f y o un e e d s o m e c a m p i n gg o o d s,y o uc a n g o t o.A.C e n t r eP l a c eB.S m i t h sC.H o l l y C o r n e rD.N e w t o nC r o s s7.W h a t d ow ek n o wa b o u t S m i t h s?A.I t s s i z e.B.I t s p a r k i n gp r i c e.C.I t s s a l e d a t e s.D.I t s o p e n i n g t i m e.8.A tH o l l y C o r n e r,c u s t o m e r s c a n.A.m a k eh a n d i c r a f t sB.g e t f r e e s m a l l g i f t sC.r e t u r n g o o d s f r e eD.e n j o y f r e e t e a a n d c a k e9.H o wl o n g i sN e w t o nC r o s s o p e ne v e r y d a y?A.8h o u r s.B.10h o u r s.C.12h o u r s.D.14h o u r s.0.B o t hH o l l y C o r n e r a n dN e w t o nC r o s s.A.p r e p a r e f r e e p a r k i n gB.s e l l j e w e l l e r yC.h a v e a u t o m a t i c c h e c k o u t sD.c l o s e l a t e a t t h ew e e k e n dBT h e r ew a s o n c eav e r y w i s e m a n w h o l i v e d i na n c i e n t t i m e s.H ew a se l d e r l y a n d e d u c a t e d.O n e d a y w h i l e o naw a l k,h e r e a l i z e d t h a t h i s s h o e sw e r e s t a r t i n g t ow e a r o u t.H e k n e wh eh a dt ob u y an e w p a i r.B u th ed i d n t w a n tt ob u y t h e w r o n g s h o e s.H e c o l l e c t e d s o m eb o o k sa n ds p e n ta l o to f t i m er e a d i n g a b o u th o wt ok n o wi fa p a i ro f s h o e s f i t p r o p e r l y.F o l l o w i n g t h e b o o k s i n s t r u c t i o n s,t h em a n t o o k a s t i c k a n dm e a s u r e dh i s f e e tw i t h i t.H e t h e n w e n t t ot h e m a r k e t.H o w e v e r,h e l e f t t h es t i c ka th o m e,w h i c h w a s f a r a w a y f r o mt h e s h o p.B y t h e t i m et h e m a nr e t u r n e dt ot h e m a r k e t,t h es h o p w a sc l o s e d.A n db y t h a t p o i n t,h i s s h o e sw e r e c o m p l e t e l y w o r no u t,s oh eh a d t o r e t u r nh o m eb a r e f o o t.T h en e x tm o r n i n g,h ew a l k e d b a c k t o t h em a r k e tw i t hb a r e f e e t,b u t t h e s h o e s t h a t h e h a d c h o s e n t h e d a y b e f o r e h a d b e e n s o l d.T h ew i s em a n e x p l a i n e dw h a t h a d h a p p e n e d t o t h e s h o p k e e p e r,w h o a s k e d, W h y d i d n t y o ub u y t h e s h o e s y e s t e r d a y?T h ew i s em a n r e p l i e d, B e c a u s e I l e f t t h e s t i c k t h a t I h a du s e d t om e a s u r em y f e e ta t h o m e.A n d y o uh a v e t oh a v e t h ec o r r e c tm e a s u r e m e n t so f y o u r f e e tb e f o r e y o uc a nb u y s h o e s.I d i d n tw a n t t ob u y t h ew r o n g s i z e.E v e nm o r e s u r p r i s e d,t h e s h o p k e e p e r a s k e d, B u t y o u r f e e t a r ea l w a y sw i t h y o u. W h y d i d n t y o u j u s t t r y t h e s h o e s o n?T h e w i s e m a ns a i d, A l lt h eb o o k ss a y s h o e s m u s tb eb o u g h t w i t ht h ee x a c t m e a s u r e m e n t s o f t h e s h o e s y o ua l r e a d y o w n.L a u g h i n g,t h es h o p o w n e rr e p l i e d, Y o ud o n tn e e da d v i c ef r o m b o o k st ob u y s h o e s.Y o u j u s t n e e d t oh a v e y o u r f e e t,s o m em o n e y,a n ds o m e c o mm o ns e n s en o t t o m a k e t h i n g sm o r e d i f f i c u l t.41.H o wd i d t h em a n p r e p a r e t ob u y s h o e s?A.H e r e a d l o t s o f b o o k s a b o u tm a k i n g s h o e s.B.H eu s e d a s t i c k t om e a s u r eh i s f e e t.C.H em e a s u r e dh i sw o r n-o u t s h o e s.D.H e a s k e d t h e s h o p k e e p e r f o r a d v i c e.42.W h y d i d n t t h em a nb u y s h o e s t h e s e c o n d t i m eh ew e n t t o t h em a r k e t?A.B e c a u s eh e d i d n t k n o wh i sm e a s u r e m e n t s.B.B e c a u s e t h e s h o e s t o r ew a s a l r e a d y c l o s e d.C.B e c a u s eh e f o r g o t t o t a k eh i s s t i c ka l o n g.D.B e c a u s e t h e s h o e sh ew a n t e dw e r e s o l do u t.㊀㊀英语试卷第5页(共12页)㊀㊀英语试卷第6页(共12页)43.W h a tw a s t h em a n l i k e?A.H ew a s o l d a n dh u m o r o u s.B.H ew a s a r e a lw i s em a n.C.H ew a s e d u c a t e d a n dh a r d-w o r k i n g.D.H eh a d l i t t l e l i f e e x p e r i e n c e.44.W h i c hs e n t e n c e i sT R U Ea c c o r d i n g t o t h e s t o r y?A.T h em a nw e n t t o t h em a r k e t t w i c e.B.T h em a nb o u g h t t h e s h o e sh ew a n t e d a t l a s t.C.H e r e t u r n e dh o m ew i t h o u t s h o e s t h e s e c o n d t i m e.D.P e o p l eu s u a l l y m e a s u r e d t h e i r f e e t b e f o r eb u y i n g s h o e s i na n c i e n t t i m e s.45.W h a t d o e s t h e s t o r y t e a c hu s?A.B o o k s t e l l y o ue v e r y t h i n gy o un e e d.B.I t s n e c e s s a r y t o g e tm o r e e d u c a t i o n.C.C o mm o n s e n s e c a n s e r v e y o uw e l l.D.D e a lw i t hd i f f i c u l t t h i n g s i na s i m p l ew a y.CI t s l o n g b e e nas c i e n t i f i cd r e a m:t o g i v e p e o p l eas p e c i a lv a c c i n eb e f o r eb i r t ht o p r e v e n t t h e mf r o m g e t t i n g t e r r i b l e i l l n e s s e s.G e n ee d i t i n g(基因编辑)i so n ew a y i n w h i c hw e c o u l dd o t h i s.B u t t h i sm e t h o dh a s a l s o c r e a t e d s o m ed i s c u s s i o n.I na n o n l i n e v i d e o p o s t e d o n N o v.26,2018,H eJ i a n k u i,ar e s e a r c h e ra tt h e S o u t h e r nU n i v e r s i t y o fS c i e n c ea n d T e c h n o l o g y,s a i dt h a th eh a dh e l p e dt o m a k et h e w o r l d s f i r s t g e n e t i c a l l y e d i t e db a b i e s.T h eb a b i e s a r e t w i n g i r l sw h ow e r e b o r n i nN o v e m b e r.T h e i r f a t h e r h a dH I V.T h e t w i n s g e n e sw e r e e d i t e d i no r d e r t o p r e v e n t t h e mf r o ms u f f e r i n g f r o mt h eH I Vv i r u s.H e s a i dh ec h o s et od ot h i sb e c a u s e H I Vi sw i d e s p r e a di nC h i n a. I f e e l s u c ha s t r o n g d u t y n o t o n l y t ob e t h e f i r s t t o d o t h i s,b u t a l s o t o s e t a n e x a m p l e, h e t o l dA P.B u t h i s a c t i o n s c a u s e dm a n yq u e s t i o n s.A l t h o u g h g e n e e d i t i n g m a y h e l p t o p r e v e n t d i s e a s e,m a n yp e o p l e a r ew o n d e r i n g i f i t i s s a f e a n d e t h i c a l t ou s e i t o nh u m a n s.S o m e b e l i e v e t h a t g e n e e d i t i n g c o u l d b e u s e f u l t oH I V p a t i e n t s.H I V i s a l a r g e a n d g r o w i n gp u b l i c h e a l t h p r o b l e m ,a c c o r d i n g t oH a r v a r dM e d i c a l S c h o o l g e n e t i c p r o f e s s o r G e o r g eC h u r c h.U s i n gg e n e e d i t i n g f o rH I Vi s a g o o d i d e a ,C h u r c h t o l dA P.H o w e v e r,o t h e r st h i n kt h a t g e n ee d i t i n g i ss t i l l i ni t se x p e r i m e n t a l p e r i o d sa n d c o u l d r e s u l t i n t e r r i b l e c h a n g e s. I t c o u l d c a u s e g e n e t i c p r o b l e m s l a t e r i n l i f e,i n c l u d i n g t h e d e v e l o p m e n t o f c a n c e r, J u l i a nS a v u l e s c uf r o mt h eU n i v e r s i t y o fO x f o r dt o l dB B C N e w s.O t h e r s f e a r t h a t p e o p l e m i g h tu s e g e n ee d i t i n g t e c h n o l o g y t o m a k e d e s i g n e r(设计的)b a b i e s .I tw o u l d g i v e p a r e n t s t h ea b i l i t y t oc h o o s ee v e r y t h i n g f r o mt h e i rb a b y se y ec o l o u r t o t h e i r I Q.Y o u c o u l df i n d w e a l t h yp a r e n t sb u y i n g t h e l a t e s t u p g r a d e s f o r t h e i rc h i l d r e n, l e a d i n g t oe v e n g r e a t e ru n f a i r n e s st h a n w ea l r e a d y l i v e w i t h, M a r c y D a r n o v s k y,d i re c t o r of t h eS a nF r a n c i s c oC e n t e r f o rG e n e t i c s t o l dB B CN e w s.46.W h a t d ow ek n o wa b o u tH e J i a n k u i?A.H ew a s t h e f i r s t p e r s o n t o e d i t g e n e s.B.H em a d e t h e t w i n s s u f f e r f r o m H I V w h e nh e e d i t e d t h e i r g e n e s.C.H em a d e t h ew o r l d s f i r s t g e n e t i c a l l y e d i t e db a b i e s.D.H ew a s t h e f i r s t p e r s o nw h o s e g e n e sw e r e e d i t e d.47.W h o a g r e e d t h a t g e n e e d i t i n g c o u l db eh e l p f u l t oH I V p a t i e n t s?A.G e o r g eC h u r c h.B.J u l i a nS a v u l e s c u.C.M a r c y D a r n o v s k y.D.C h i n e s e r e s e a r c h e r s.48.T h eu n d e r l i n e dw o r d e t h i c a l i n t h e p a s s a g e p r o b a b l y m e a n s .A.合乎常情的B.道德的C.有价值的D.有效的49.A c c o r d i n g t o t h e s t o r y,w ek n o wt h a t g e n e e d i t i n g.A.i s s u p p o r t e db y t h ew r i t e rB.i s g o o d f o rw e a l t h yp e o p l eC.c a u s e s s o m eh e a t e d a r g u m e n tD.h a s b e e nu s e dw i d e l y i n t h eU K50.W h a t d o e s d e s i g n e r b a b i e s m e a n i n t h e p a s s a g e?A.P a r e n t s c a n c h a n g e t h e i r b a b y s e y e c o l o u r.B.P a r e n t s a r e a b l e t o c h o o s e t h e i r b a b y s h e i g h t.C.P a r e n t s c a n g i v e t h e i r b a b y e v e r y t h i n g t h a t h e o r s h e l i k e s.D.P a r e n t s h a v e a c h a n c e t o p r e v e n t t h e i r b a b y f r o ms u f f e r i n g f r o mt h e v i r u s.英语试卷第7页(共12页)㊀㊀英语试卷第8页(共12页)㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀号证考准㊀名姓DIL O V EF O O T B A L L.I s t a r t e d p l a y i n g w h e n Iw a s n i n e y e a r s o l d,a n d f o o t b a l l g o te t h r o u g hd if f i c u l t p e r i o d s.I t h e l p sm a k em ew h o I a mt o d a y.A n d e v e n t h o ugh I di do t r e a c h t h eN a t i o n a lF o o t b a l lL e a g u e,I s o m e t i m e s t h i n kI g o tm o r e f r o m a c h i e v i n ga t d r e a m,w i t h o u t r e a l i z i n g i t.M y r o m a n c ew i t h f o o t b a l l s t a r t e dw h e nm y d a dd r o v em e,k i c k i n g a n ds c r e a m i n g,j o i n a l e a g u e.I d i d n tw a n t t o b e t h e r e a t f i r s t.Iw a s n a t u r a l l y w e a k a n d s m a l l.F e a rr n e d t o a w e(敬畏)w h e n Im e tm y c o a c h,J i m G r a h a m,a h u g e a n d s t r o n gg u y.A n dew a s r e a l l y s t r i c t a n do l d-s c h o o l.C o a c h G r a h a m u s e dt o d r i v e m eh a r d.Ir e m e m b e ro n e p r a c t i c ei n p a r t i c u l a r.Y o u r e d o i n g i ta l lw r o n g,P a u s c h.G ob a c k!D oi ta g a i n! It r i e dt od o w h a th ea n t e d.B u t i tw a s n te n o u g h. Y o uo w e(欠)m e,P a u s c h!Y o u r ed o i n gp u s h-u p st e r p r a c t i c e.W h e n t h e p r a c t i c ew a so v e r,o n eo f t h ea s s i s t a n t c o a c h e s c a m eu p t o m e. C o a c hr a h a md r o v e y o u p r e t t y h a r d,d i d n t h e? h e s a i d.Y e a h.T h a t sa g o o dt h i n g, t h ea s s i s t a n tt o l d m e. W h e n y o u r ed o i n g b a d l y a n do b o d y s a y s a n y t h i n g t o y o ua n y m o r e,t h a tm e a n s t h e y v e g i v e nu p o n y o u.T h a t c o n v e r s a t i o nh a s b e e nw i t hm e c l o s e l y m y w h o l e l i f e.W h e n y o us e e y o u r s e l fo i n g s o m e t h i n g b a d l y a n dn o b o d y sw i l l i n g t o t e l l y o ua n y m o r e,t h a t s ab a d p l a c e t oe.Y o um a y n o tw a n t t oh e a r i t,b u t t h o s ew h oa l w a y s p u s h y o uh a r d i n y o u r l i f e a r ef t e n t h e o n e s t e l l i n gy o u t h e y s t i l l l o v e y o u a n d c a r e a b o u t y o u,a n dw a n t t om a k e y o ue t t e r.T h e r e sal o to ft a l kt h e s e d a y sa b o u t g i v i n g c h i l d r e n s e l f-r e s p e c t.I t s n o to m e t h i n gy o u c a n g i v e;i t s s o m e t h i n g t h e y h a v e t ob u i l d.C o a c hG r a h a m k n e wt h e r ea sr e a l l y o n l y o n e w a y t ot e a c h k i d s h o w t o m a k ei ts t r o n g e r:Y o u g i v et h e mo m e t h i n g t h e y c a n t d o;t h e y w o r kh a r du n t i l t h e y f i n dt h e y c a nd o i t,a n d y o u j u s te e p r e p e a t i n g.W h e nC o a c hG r a h a mf i r s t g o t h o l do fm e,Iw a s aw e a kk i dw i t hn os k i l l s a n dn oh y s i c a l s t r e n g t h.B u th e m a d e m er e a l i z et h a t i f Iw o r kh a r de n o u g h,t h e r ew i l lb ei n g s I c a nd o t o m o r r o wt h a t I c a n t d o t o d a y.I r e a l l y f e l t t h a n k f u l t oC o a c hG r a h a mrw h a t h e h a d d o n e t om e,t h o u g h i t s u r e l y d i d n t f e e l g o o d a t t h a t t i m e t o d o s om a n yu s h-u p s a f t e r p r a c t i c e.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51.I n t h ew r i t e r s e y e s,C o a c hG r a h a m w a s s t r i c t a n dw i s e.52.T h ew r i t e r b e l i e v e s t h a t t h o s ew h o a r e q u i t e s t r i c tw i t h y o u a c t u a l l y t h i n k i l l o f y o u.53.T h ew r i t e rw a s t h a n k f u l t oG r a h a mb e c a u s e t h e c o a c h e n c o u r a g e dh i mt o d ob e t t e r.54.F r o mt h e p a s s a g e,w e c a n l e a r n N e v e r o f f e r t o t e a c h f i s h t o s w i m .55.C o a c hG r a h a mk n e wt h em e t h o d t o t e a c hk i d s h o wt ob u i l d s e l f-r e s p e c t.E㊀日常对话A:H i,B i l l!Y o u r e r e a d i n g t h en o v e l a g a i n.B:Y e s,T o m.I l l n e v e r b e t i r e do f i t.A:㊀56㊀B:T h r e e t i m e s.E v e r y t i m e I r e a d i t,I c a na l w a y s l e a r n s o m e t h i n g n e w.A:R e a l l y?㊀57㊀B:M a r kT w a i n.I t h i n kh e i s a g r e a tA m e r i c a nw r i t e r.W h a t a b o u t y o u?A:㊀58㊀H e i s a l s om y f a v o u r i t e f o r e i g nw r i t e r.C a n I l o o ka t t h e s h o r t r e v i e wo f t h eb o o ko n t h eb ac kc o v e r a nd se e if i t i n t e r e s t sm e.B:O K,h e r e y o ua r e!W h a t d o y o u t h i n ko f t h i s n o v e l?A:㊀59㊀I h a v e n t s e e ns u c han o v e l f o r l o n g.H i sn o v e l s s t i l lm a k e s e n s e t o p e o p l et o d a y.W h e r e d i d y o ub u y i t?B:I n t h eS I S Y P H EB o o k s h o p.A:I d o n t k n o w w h e r e i t i s.㊀60㊀B:N o.O n l y15m i n u t e s w a l k f r o mh e r e,n e x t t o t h eW a n d aS h o p p i n g M a l l.A:O h,I s e e.I m g o i n g t h e r e t o g e t o n e,t o o.T h a n k y o u!B:Y o u r ew e l c o m e.A f t e r r e a d i n g,w e c a n t a l k a b o u t t h e n o v e l a t t h e a f t e r-s c h o o l b o o kc l u b.A:O K.A.S od o I.B.H o wl o n g h a v e y o u r e a d t h en o v e l?C.W h ow r o t e i t?D.I t s g r e a t.E.H o w m a n y t i m e s h a v e y o u r e a d i t?F.A r e y o u r e a d y t o g o t h e r e t ob u y i t?G.I s i t f a r f r o mh e r e?㊀㊀英语试卷第9页(共12页)㊀㊀英语试卷第10页(共12页)第二卷(非选择题,共计35分)I V.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)61 70小题㊀s u c ha s;b e p o p u l a r;h u n d r e d;l o o k;F r a n c e;㊀l a y;d r i n k;e x p e c t;a sw e l l a s;k e e p c l e a r o f㊀61.I n t h e e a r l y1830s,t h em a nw h o i n v e n t e d a n e wk i n do f c a m e r aw a sD a g u e r r e,a l s o.62.T o mc o u l d n t r e m e m b e r a n y t h i n g b e c a u s eh ew a s.63.,R o b e r tm e t h i s g o o d f r i e n d i na s m a l l v i l l a g e o fC h i n a.64.C h i n e s e p e o p l ew i l l c e l e b r a t e t h eC P C s(t h eC o mm u n i s t P a r t y o fC h i n a)b i r t h d a y o n J u l y1.65.s i l k,C h i n e s ea r c h a e o l o g i s t s(考古学家)f o u n ds o m e g o l d m a s k s i nt h e S a n x i n g d u iR u i n s.66.L u c y w a s l a t e f o r s c h o o l a g a i n.S h e f e l t a s h a m e d a n d a v o i d e d d i r e c t l y i n t oh e r t e a c h e r s e y e s.67.A s o n e o f t h em o s tw e l l-k n o w nd a n c e s i nC h i n a,t h e l i o nd a n c e f o rm o r e t h a n2,000y e a r s.68.Y o u db e t t e rw a r n y o u r c h i l d r e n f i r e sw h e n t h e y a r e a t h o m e a l o n e.69.N o w C h i n e s eb r a n d s(品牌)H u a w e i,H u i L i a n dL i N i n g a r e f a m o u s f o r t h e i r h i g h q u a l i t y.70.S h e t h eb a b y d o w n l i g h t l y o n t h eb e d a n d l e f t t h e r o o m q u i e t l y.V.阅读理解填词:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71 80小题L i f ew i l l b e p e a c e f u l i f y o u a l w a y s d o k i n d t h i n g s.I t e a c hm y d a u g h t e r s t o d㊀71㊀ah a b i t o f h e l p i n g o t h e r s.W e l i v ei nt h ec o u n t r y.M o s to f w h a t w es e ei sb e a u t i f u ln a t u r e.O n eo ft h e e x c e p t i o n s(例外)t o t h eb e a u t y i s t h e r u b b i s ht h a t s o m e p e o p l e t h r o wo u t o f t h e i r c a r w i n d o w s.A n d t h e r e a r en on e c e s s a r yp u b l i c s㊀72㊀,s u c ha s r u b b i s hc o l l e c t i o n. Ah e l p i n g b e h a v i o r(行为)t h a t Io f t e n p㊀73㊀w i t h m y d a u g h t e r s i s p i c k i n g u p r u b b i s h i no u rn e i g h b o r h o o d.M y d a u g h t e r so f t e nh a v ea m㊀74㊀t os e e w h oc a n c o l l e c t t h em o s t r u b b i s h.T h e y w i l l o f t e n s a y t om e i n a n e x c i t e dv o i c e, T h e r e s s o m e r u b b i s h,D a d d y,s t o p t h e c a r! W i t h o u t t㊀75㊀m o r e,w ew i l l o f t e n g e t o u t o f o u r c a r a n d p i c k i t u p.T h o u g h i tm a y s e e ms t r a n g e,w e d o i t.I n f a c t,w e e㊀76㊀i t.W e p i c k u p r u b b i s h i n p a r k s,o ns i d e w a l k s,a l m o s t a㊀77㊀.O n e d a y Is a w a m a nIh a dn e v e r m e tb e f o r e p i c k i n g u p r u b b i s ho nt h er o a d.I s t o p p e d.H e r㊀78㊀h i sh e a d a n d s a i d t om ew i t ha s m i l e, I s a w y o ud o i n g t h i sw i t h y o u r f a m i l y.I t s a g o o d i d e a t o p r o t e c t o u r n a t u r a lw o r l d.T h e r e a r e m a n y o t h e rw a y st o p㊀79㊀k i n d n e s sf o ro t h e r s.Y o u m a y s h a r ea d i n n e rw i t hah o m e l e s s p e r s o n,v i s i t l o n e l y o l d p e o p l e i n t h e n u r s i n g h o m e,o r h e l p t h e b l i n d c r o s s t h es t r e e t.Y o uc a nt h i n ko f s o m e t h i n g t h a t c a nb e f i n i s h e de㊀80㊀b u t h e l p f u l.I t i s f u n,s e l f-s a t i s f y i n g,a n dw h a t sm o r e,i t c a n s e t a g o o d e x a m p l e.H e l p i n g o t h e r s i s h e l p i n gy o u r s e l f.71.d72.s73.p74.m75.t 76.e77.a78.r79.p80.eV I.初级写作:(满分15分)假如你是李华,你的国外笔友T o n y想了解中国家庭的家规,请你根据你家的情况给他写一封回信,介绍你家的家规和你对家规的看法㊂主㊀题家规f a m i l y r u l e s内㊀容具体家规意义学习要求作息要求卫生习惯娱乐要求与人相处对家规的看法㊀㊀㊀㊀要㊀㊀求:1.每项内容列举一条家规,请勿逐字翻译;2.语言流畅㊁书写规范㊁卷面整洁,可适当发挥;3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名等;4.80 100词左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数㊂参考词汇:f a m i l y r u l e sD e a rT o n y,T h a n k y o uf o r y o u rl e t t e r.A st h es a y i n gg o e s, N o t h i n g c a nb ea c c o m p l i s h e d w i t h o u t n o r m s a n d s t a n d a r d s(没有规矩不成方圆). S ot h e r ea r e m a n y r u l e s i n m y f a m i l y.Y o u r s,L iH u a英语试卷第11页(共12页)㊀㊀英语试卷第12页(共12页)㊀㊀。

呼和浩特市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语完形填空(及答案)

呼和浩特市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语完形填空(及答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Do you know "One Belt, One Road"? We also call it the Modern Silk Road. And Zhang Qian wasan early traveller of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the first 1 to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.In 139 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-zhi people to ask for their 2 against the Xiongnu people who often infringed(侵犯) them. 3 , on the way to the Western Regions,he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them 4 about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang finally 5 the Yue -zhi people in the North India, he was 6 to find that they didn't want to fight against the Xiongnu people.On 7 return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were 8 again. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China. 9 Zhang didn't finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms(王国) in the Western Regions.Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to West again. Zhang's journey to the West helped 10 international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West, That's the Ancient Silk Road.1. A. men B. man's C. man D. men's2. A. question B. help C. knowledge D. answer3. A. Happily B. Excitedly C. Luckily D. Unfortunately4. A. for B. since C. at D. in5. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. liked6. A. comfortable B. disappointed C. excited D. enjoyable7. A. him B. he C. his D. himself8. A. caught B. made C. served D. heard9. A. But B. As C. Because D. Although10. A. use B. get C. develop D. see【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；【解析】【分析】主要讲了古代丝绸之路的由来。

呼和浩特市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语语法填空(及答案)

呼和浩特市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语语法填空(及答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didn't like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn't want to talk ________ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were ________(good) than me. I thought I was the ________(luck) person in the world. One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________(stop) the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________(friend). Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ________(I) to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have become happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ (change), too. My parents don't shout at me ________ more and my classmates become friendly to me.But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together!【答案】 with；better；unluckiest；that；stopped；friends；me；As；changed；any【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者大约十三岁时，感到非常孤独不喜欢我的同学父母或其他任何人，后来因为一个男孩，生活开始改变。

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B．doesn＇t he; D．does he ;
No, he does Yes, he does
---By searching the Internet. A．how did Carl get the news C．How Carl got the news
B．why Carl got the news D．why did Carl get the news
A．lovely
B． sweetly
C．softly
D．heaபைடு நூலகம்thily
5．There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys; _______are girls.
A．the other
B．the others
C．others
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2017 年呼和浩特市中考英语试题
（本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
第一卷选择题（共计 85 分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择题（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1．Last sunday , my parents took me to the zoo , In the zoo we saw ______elephant. ______elephant was from Africa.
江苏省苏州市立达中学 2016-2017 学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷阅读理解
The Readers (《朗读者》) is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage (舞台). The 16 also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything, 17 poems (诗), books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to 18 .
A．that; are studying
B．which; have studied
C．who ; study
15．--- Is it OK if I take this seat ?
D．invited D．who; studies
--- Sorry, __________. A．here you are
A．a; The
B．The, an
C．an; The
D．the; A
2．The boy didn＇t find much______about the topic on that website.
A．report
B． article
C．information
D．story
3．---How old is your daughter?
D．another
6．---How are you today,Tom?
---I＇m even_________, I don》t think this medicine is good for me.
A．worse
B．badly
C．better
D．well
7．_______Lucy________you can＇t go to the party . one of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.
---Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse, nobody _______him to go so far.
A． Nither; nor
B．Either; or
C．Not only; but also
8．---Do you know her well?
D．Both; and
--- ______. We had a special party for her________birthday yesterday.
A．Nine; nine
B．Nine; ninth
C．Ninth; ninth
D．Ninth; nine
4．The pizze looks_______. It is my favourite.
--- I have lived in Beijing since 2015.
A．don＇t know
B．didn＇t know
C．haven＇t know
D．wasn＇t know
10．It doesn＇t need to be true ! You can _________a story .
A．set up
13．---Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting ?
--- If he________, he will try his best to make it.
A．will be invited
B．is invited
C．invites
14．Mary ________is my friend, as well as her sisters, ________Chinese in China.
B．take it
C．It＇s taken
D．never mind
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Ⅱ. 完形填空（每空 1 分，共 20 分）
(
)25．A. feeling
B. points
C.spirits
D.aims
A
B
考题出处：浙江省宁波市鄞州区 2016-2017 学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷阅读理解
Judy was a disabled（残疾的）girl．She had no arms when she was born．So she had to do many things with her feet．
精品文档
---Sure. We_______friends since ten years ago.
A．were
B．became
C． have become
9．---Oh, my God ! I _______you were in Beijing, too!when did you come?
D．have been
B． stay up
C．put up
D．make up
11．---He doesn＇t speak English or Japanese.,________?
---_______. He speak Chinese. A．does he ; Yes, he doesn＇t C．does he ; No, he doesn＇t 12．---Could you tell me________?.

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