宾语从句专项练习(附有问题详解)
宾语从句专项练习(附有答案)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版宾语从句专项练习一、选择填空:( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or ( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 3. He told me _______ she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( ) 5. I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough.A. if, isB. where,wereC. that ,wasD. if, were ( ) 6. Call you tell me why _______ yesterday?A. you didn't comeB. did you not comeC. didn't you comeD. you don't come ( ) 7. He said that they _______ Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether ( ) 9. Can you tell me _______ yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do ( ) 10. I want to know _______ his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished ( ) 11. Do you know what _______ this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing ( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me _______ ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late ( ) 13. Do you know where _______ ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long _______ in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. My brother said he _______ going _______ his friend the next day.A. was, to meetB. would go, hasC. will go, was going toD. will go, will ( ) 16. He told me that he _______ to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone( ) 17. He said that light _______ much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon _______ around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April _______ the _______ month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third( ) 20. Do you know _______ ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me _______ ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know _______ of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear _______ the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me _______ language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us _______ you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don't understand _______ you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know _______ made him angry last time?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me _______ the meeting will beginA. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where( ) 29. _______ surprised me most was _______ he didn't go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered _______ they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. You will feel hungry _______ you don't have breakfast.A. whatB. whyC. ifD. how( ) 32. Do you know _______ Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though( ) 33. You must do _______ I told you.A. afterB. beforeC. whereD. as( ) 34. I am sure _______ you said is true.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 35. It has not been decided _______ they will leave.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what( ) 36. Go back _______ you come from.A. untilB. whereC. whenD. that( ) 37. Do you know _______ she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said _______ they _______ themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why,enjoyedC. where,enjoyD. that, enjoyed( ) 39. I don't think _______ I _______ out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work( ) 40. She is afraid _______ he _______ cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches( ) 41. We are sure _______ he _______ to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned( ) 42. The boy asked _______ I _______ any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had learnedC. whether, had heardD. what, heard ( ) 43. Who can tell us _______ . about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking ( ) 44. We couldn't find out _______ , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike ( ) 45. Do you know _______ take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way ( ) 46. Tom asked _______ to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 47. I don't remember _______ the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 48. Have you forgotten _______ when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say ( ) 49. Nobody knows _______ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come ( ) 50. Please tell us _______ to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get ( ) 51. Don't you believe _______ to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly ( ) 52. The teacher told us _______ .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round ( ) 53. It's foggy today. I can't find out _______ it's a man _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 54. Could you tell me if he _______ to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 55. Mrs. White asked me _______ I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 56. I don't know _______ the shoes _______ cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was( ) 57. Li Lei didn't tell the teacher why _______ yesterday?A. he didn't comeB. did he not comeC. didn't he comeD. he don't come ( ) 58. He said that they _______ Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 59. Lacy told me she _______ me with my English this afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping( ) 60. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 61. Who knows _______ dictionary it is?A. who'sB. whoseC. whomD. who( ) 62. Could you tell me if it _______ a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining( ) 63. I can't remember _______ I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom( ) 64. None of us knows which floor _______ on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live( ) 65. We didn't know _______ to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came( ) 66. Do you know when _______ take off.'?A. we willB. we areC. shah weD. will we( ) 67. I want to know _______ will go with us.who B. whom C. what D. that( ) 68. Can you tell me _______ the train leaves?A what B. where C. when D. how( ) 69. The students must do _______ the teacher told them.A. asB. beforeC. afterD. if( ) 70. -- I don't know if he _______ .-- He will come if it _______ .A. comes, won't rainB. will come, doesn't rainC. comes, doesn'tD. will come, won't rain( ) 71. Do you know what time _______ .A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves( ) 72. --Could you tell me _______ with the bike?--It's broken down.A. what's the matterB. what the matter isC. what's the wrongD. what the wrong is( ) 73. She said _______ it wouldn't matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what( ) 74. We wanted to know _______ the answer was fight or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what( ) 75. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn't follow _______ he doesn't use his brains, he may not be interested in itA. whatB. thatC. ifD. which( ) 76. She has made it clear _______ she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 77. For centuries, people have wondered _______ this continent is really like, sinceit is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether() 78. Li Lei told Jim _______ .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 79. He really doesn't know _______ the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often( ) 80. The teacher came up to see _______ .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter( ) 81. Nobody knew _______ .A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from( ) 82. Can you tell me _______ . Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if( ) 83. I told them that the sun _______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has risenD. was rising( ) 84. You must remember _______ the trainA. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave( ) 85. The boy asked how far the moon _______ from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was宾语从句答案一、01-- 05 DADCA 06--10 ABABA 11--15CBABA 16--20ACDBC21--25BABAB 26--30DDCBA 31--35CBDAB 36--40BADCA41--45BCDAC 46--50 BBACD 51--55 ACDAC 56--60 AABCA61--65 BCDCC 66--70AACAB 71--75 DAACB 76--80 DADCA81--85 BDACC。
初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)宾语从句专项练习:1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。
初中宾语从句专项讲解以及练习题(附答案及解析)
宾语从句知识全解1. 宾语从句的理解常见的宾语有两种情况,一是名词或代词,二是介词+名词或代词(介宾)如:I miss you/my friend (其中you/my friend 就是代词/名词)He is looking at me/my face (其中at me/my face 介词+名词或代词) 结论:一般情况下,宾语都是一个词/介词+一个词 在观察以下句子 I don ’t know you (原来是一个词当宾语)I don ’t know if you are right (现在是一个句子)结论:将宾语变为一句话的句子就是宾语从句2. 宾语从句的判断思考:英语句子有很多!怎么判断哪些是宾语从句呢?技巧:常见的宾语从句情况有两种结论:记住两种情况一是动词+句子,二是介词+句子,两种即为宾语从句3. 宾语从句的引导词的理解思考:宾语从句为什么需要引导词?不用引导词不是更加简单?语言的作用是用简洁清晰表达想表达的,为什么要加引导词增加复杂程度?我们对比以下两个句子,找一下答案:I don ’t know he is a student.(先不考虑可以省略的情况)(对于一个句子只有一个动词的原则,这里出现了两个动词,一个句子不可能出现两个动词,而又没有连接词,容易让读者产生误会,认为这句话有语法错误。
)I don ’t know that he is a student.(整个句子虽然有两个动词,但是因为第二个句子开头有一个引导词“that ”(其作用相当于连接词)连接,符合一个句子一个动词原则即,句子+连接词+句子)结论:引导词有代替连接词的作用,可以帮助读者理解句子的结构动词+句子I don ’t know if you are right. 介词+句子 We are talking about if it will rain tomorrow. 宾语从句1.判断以下句子哪个是宾语从句()A.Teacher told that the sun is bigger than the moon to us.B.I have hated him since I was five.C. The children go to school by car every day.D.I met the man who is my friend’s uncle yesterday at school.解析:根据一是动词+句子,二是介词+句子的两种情况,只有A选项符合以上的情况。
宾语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)
宾语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)宾语从句一、基本概念定义:在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
二、宾语从句分类动词的宾语从句e.g.He asked whose handwriting was the best.介词的宾语从句e.g.It depends on whether it is going to rain.形容词的宾语从句,即系词+心理状态形容词+宾语e.g I am afraid that he can't finish the work.三、宾语从句用法详解1.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
即主语+谓语的顺序。
如:I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll hav e the meeting.注意:在宾语从句中带有特殊疑问词但句序不变的句子:What’s the matter?What’s your trouble?What’s your problem?What’s up?What’s your name?典型例题1.Can you tell me ____?A .whom do we have to see B. whom we have to see2. The teacher asked the students ____.A. what they were doingB. what were they doing3. She wants to know____.A. where does he liveB. Where he lives4. Her father asked _____.A. who the tallest isB. who is the tallest5.Do you know ____?A. what is on the desk B . what on the desk is答案:BABBA2.宾语从句的时态1). 若主句时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)
初中宾语从句练习一.选择题(共40小题)1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ______________﹣Sure.You can take bus get there()A.where is Ge GardenB.how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC.how I can get to the Slender West LakeD.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2.﹣﹣Hi,Amy,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me _____[﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.()A.where it isB.how I can get thereC.if there is a restaurant on it3.﹣Do you know﹣Oh,she lives in London.()A.where does Jane live B.where Jane livesC.where Jane lived4.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______﹣﹣﹣Yes,she _________ to the reading room.()A.where is Jane,has been B.where Jane is,has gone~C.where was Jane,has been D.where Jane was,has gone5.﹣Excuse me,I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me______﹣Sure.It is at Road in Harbin.()A.where it is B.where it was C.where is it6.﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her﹣﹣Because she wondered _______.()A.where did the other students goB.what her students have done during the tripC.when would the students comeD.whether her students had won the match-7.﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ________﹣Oh!He is my friend,Jim.()A.what he is B.who he is C.how he is8.﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______.()A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it9.Could you please tell me _______()|A.what's wrong B.How did he get thereC.what wrong is D.what is this10.﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine﹣It's a piece of cake.Now let me tell you what to do first.()A.can I how operate B.I can how operateC.how can I operate D.how I can operate11.﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week﹣Sorry,I have no idea.()A.how much did she pay forB.how much she paid for$C.how much will she pay forD.how much she will pay for12.﹣Could you please tell me _____﹣Yes,sure.()A.if there is a bookshop near hereB.where can I buy a stampC.when will the next bus arriveD.you like to eat what13.Could you please tell me___()A.what time you usually get up!B.what time do you usually get upC.what time did you get upD.what time will you get up14..﹣What did she say just now﹣She asked __________.()A.that I liked English bestB.what is wrong with meC.where was the nearest hospitalD.if I would go shopping with her15.The exchange students will leave soon.We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party.()\A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when we would have D.when would we have16.﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"(红包) on WeChat﹣Sure.Let me show you.()A.how B.why C.when D.where17.─Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.─Oh,could you tell me ______()A.how did you go to the parkB.what you did during the tripC.that you saw something beautiful(D.if your friends had played with you18.﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest.()A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping19.﹣Could you please tell me _______﹣﹣Sure.It means face to face.()A.if F2F stands for in a text message—B.what did F2F stand for in a text messageC.whether F2F stood for in a text messageD.what F2F stands for in a text message20.﹣Could you tell me _______﹣At 9:40this Sunday.()A.what I should takeB.who you are coming withC.where you are waitingD.what time you are arriving21.﹣Could you please tell me】﹣Sure.There is a supermarket down the street.()A.where will I buy some medicineB.where did I buy some medicineC.where I can buy some medicine22.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me﹣Yes,I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop.()A.where you bought the booksB.where did you buy the booksC.how you bought the booksD.how did you buy the books@23.﹣Could you tell me﹣He is very tall and strong.()A.what does Mr.White look likeB.what Mr.White looks likeC.what did Mr.White look likeD.what Mr.White looked like24.﹣Could you tell me _____﹣At the end of July.()A.how often he heard from his pen palB.how soon he will be here~C.that he went on vacationD.when you will start your vacation25.﹣Do you know_______tomorrow﹣Sorry,I don't know.You may surf the internet.()A.whether will it rain B.if it will rainC.whether does it rain26.The teacher asked me ______.()A.why do I come late B.why I come lateC.why I came late D.why did I come late27.﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.;﹣﹣﹣ReallyWill you please show me____()A.how can I use B.how I can useC.how can I use it D.how I can use it28.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ________﹣Sure,Bus take you right there.()A.where is Nanjing MuseumB.how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC.which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD.how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum29.I don't remember _______ the book yesterday.()~A.where I bought B.where I did I buyC.where will I buy D.where I will buy30.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business﹣﹣﹣Sure.I prefer to take a plane.()A.whether B.why C.when D.How31.The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home.()A.where did she live B.where she livedC.where is she living D.where she lives32.Read!Books will show you _____.()A.what is the outside world like;B.how beautiful is the worldC.what creates real beautyD.how do you like beauty33.﹣Could you tell me ﹣It's next to the post office.()A.where was the bank B.where the bank wasC.where is the bank D.where the bank is34.﹣Could you tell me_______﹣Perhaps on March 8.()A.when will MH370 be lost B.where MH370 was lost.C.when MH370 was lost.D.where was MH370 lost.{35.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______﹣﹣﹣My cousin.He works as a policeman in the police station.()A.who the man in white is B.who is the man in whiteC.what the man in white is D.what is the man in white36.﹣﹣﹣Dad,do you know ________________ now﹣﹣﹣In Fort Middle School.()A.where Betty is studying B.where did Betty studyC.where is Betty studying D.where Betty studied37.Could you please tell me __ ____()A.when will they arrive tomorrowB.when they arrive tomorrowC.when they will arrive tomorrowD.when do they arrive tomorrow38.So,can you tell me____ here todayWell,I was walking down the street when the accident happened.()A.what did you see B.what you sawC.when did you see it D.when you saw39.﹣I'm new here.Could you tell me________﹣Sure.It's over there behind that tower.()A.where the youth center is:B.when the library opensC.how far is the parkD.how can I get to the railway station40."Could you please tell me_________""It's next to the hotel."()A.where is the museum B.the museum is whereC.where the museum is初中宾语从句练习参考答案与试题解析$一.选择题(共40小题)1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ______________﹣Sure.You can take bus get there()A.where is Ge GardenB.how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC.how I can get to the Slender West LakeD.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了.你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗﹣﹣当然,你可以搭5路公交车去那儿.^【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据You can take bus get there,可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工具,提问方式的话应该用how.故选C.【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点,特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序,这一点是每年必考的内容.除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外,还要注意时态的问题,主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态;主句中的谓语动词若是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种.2.﹣﹣Hi,Amy,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me _____﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.()A.where it isB.how I can get thereC.if there is a restaurant on it【分析】﹣﹣你好,艾米,你住在中心大街,你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆.﹣﹣当然可以,有一个餐馆叫祖母的家.【解答】答案:C.根据Can you tell me 再结合选项,可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语.再根据you live on Center Street.是说要问的地方在这条街上,再根据There is one called Grandma's Home,可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情.故选:C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!3.﹣Do you know﹣Oh,she lives in London.()A.where does Jane live B.where Jane livesC.where Jane lived【分析】﹣﹣你知道Hane在哪里住的吗。
专项训练宾语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析
专项训练宾语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— You look so worried, James. What happened?—I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A.though B.whether C.unless D.until【答案】B【解析】句意:——你看起来很担心,杰姆斯。
怎么搞的?——我还在想我是否能通过考试。
考查连词辨析题。
A. though尽管,表让步;B. whether是否,表疑问;C. unless除非,表条件;D. until直到才,表时间。
ACD三项都引导状语从句,本句是宾语从句,需用whether 引导;根据句意语境,可知选B。
2.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。
——她总是非常关心其他人。
Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。
根据She always cares much about others.可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢,可排除C。
宾语从句(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
宾语从句(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习1.The teacher told us _____________ the earth moves around the sun.A. whetherB. ifC. whoD. that2. I hope you do not mind my asking, but I wonder ____________ it may be possible for me to share the room with you.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. how3. You should stick to ________ you have begun.A. wheneverB. no matter whatC. sinceD. whatever 4.____ Tom didn’t go to school?A. Do you know howB. How you know whyC. Why do you knowD. Do you know why5.—Could you tell me ________ you did it so well?—With my parents’ help.A. whoB. howC. whenD. what6. I never doubt _________ his advice is of great value to me.A. thatB. whetherC. howD. what7.—The project is so difficult for your cousin.—Yes, I am wondering ___________.A. that he will finish it on time.B. how could I help him outC. whether he can finish it by himselfD. if can I do anything for him8.The boy who was curious about everything asked his father ________.A.how life would be like in the year 2100B.which room he would live in the hotelC.how he called the man in a black suitD.if Shakespeare was a great writer of English literature9.—Do you believe _____________ man can live on Mars in the future.—It’s hard to say. Scientists are still not sure _____________ we can grow plants on Mars.A. if;thatB. whether;ifC. that;thatD. that;whether10.—Could you please tell me _____________?—Let me see. In twenty minutes.A. how often you go to your grandpa’s houseB. how soon the meeting will beginC. how long it takes from your home to school11.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sure. It’s next to the bo okstore.A.where is the bank B.where the bank is C.how is the bank D.how the bank is 12.—Excuse me, I wonder __________ the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A.if B.which C.that D.who13.— Could you tell me ________ now?— His mother says he is much better.A.where Will is B.what Will is C.how Will is D.who Will is14.—What did Miss Li ask?—She asked ________.A.why Tom is late again B.why is Tom late againC.Why Tom was late again D.why was Tom late again15.—How long does it take to get to the airport?—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will close soon. A.whether B.when C.how D.why16.—Where do you think ________?—I guess they took it in Suzhou.A.was the photo taken B.the photo was takenC.did the photo take D.the photo took17.—It will be Tina’s turn to perform at the show soon, but I can’t find her. Do you know ________?—I met her in the washroom just now.A.where she went B.where did she go C.where she has gone D.where has she gone 18.—I just came back from Universal Beijing Resort(北京环球度假区). Can you guess ________? —I’ve no idea. But I’ve heard everything there is quite expensive.A.how many days I stayed thereB.when did I come back homeC.how much I paid for Harley Potter toys19.Students asked the scientist _________.A.how electricity gets to their house B.how does electricity get to their houseC.how electricity got to their house D.how did electricity get to their house20.The shop assistant asked me ________.A.which one will you choose B.which one would you chooseC.which one I would choose D.which one I will choose21.Could you tell me ________?A.how many students are there in your class. B.when will you leave for Beijing C.who has taken my red pen. D.how long that film started.22.I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I'll tell you.A.if; Whether B.whether; WhetherC.if; That D.if; If23.—I wonder .—Someone who can make me a better person.A.when you often meet your friendsB.how you make your friends happyC.who you want to make friends withD.where you spend weekends with friends24.—Boy, your head teacher has set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me? —OK, I’ll teach you.It’s so easy.A.how I join itB.why he sets it upC.what it is used forD.when it was set up25.—Alice, could you tell me London?—Sure. Last Sunday.A.when Mr. Smith leftB.when Mr. Smith will leaveC.when did Mr. Smith leaveD.when will Mr. Smith leave26.—Do you know the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have27.—Tim, could you tell me to the U.S.?—Oh, yes. I went there last year.A.when did you goB.when will you goC.when you wentD.when you will go28.—The Shenzhou-13 manned spaceship has just come back from space. Do you know ________? —The journey lasted for six months. It shows China is making great progress in space exploration. A.where it landed on the earth B.how long it travelled in spaceC.when scientists sent it to space D.how many astronauts were in it29.—Do you know _____?—Sorry, I have no idea. I am looking for her, too.A.what is Linda B.what Linda is C.where is Linda D.where Linda is30.—Excuse me, could you wake me up if my friend _____ here?—Of course. But we still don’t know when your friend _____ .A.comes; will come B.comes; comesC.will come; comes D.will come; will come【参考答案】1. D 【解析】句意:老师告诉我们地球围绕着太阳转。
(英语)中考英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【解析】
句意: ——为什么简似乎很担心? ——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作,尽管她是一名
优秀的学生。 be uncertain about 表示不确定,后面接的宾语从句,用疑问句,位于介词
about 后,故用 whether 引导,故选 C。
9.― Excuse me, could you tell me ?
4.---The light in the professor
’ s lab was still on at 11:00 o
?’ clock. Do you know
---maybe at midnight again.
A. how long has he worked
B.why does he stay up so late
用“where +主语 + 谓语 ”的结构,主语为 Tom,谓语为 be 动词。故排除 C 项。根据语境时
态和主句时态保持一致 Could you tell me 表示请求允许后用现在完成时, has gone 是指去某
地,没回来; has been 指从某地回来了。结合语境可知,是指 Tom 去了某地。故选 B。
忘了告诉他们: A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival. 他们在节日里应该吃什么;
B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon 为什么人们喜欢圆月; C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld 经常举行 的什么比赛; D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit 人们怎样庆祝。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以
C. if he is busy studying 【答案】 D
D. when he stopped working
【英语】 英语宾语从句专题练习(及答案)含解析
【英语】英语宾语从句专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—We can use VQR code(二维码) to find information on the cell phone now.—Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:--我们现在可以在手机上使用二维码找到信息。
--真的吗?你能教我如何使用它吗?根据Can you show me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Can you show me it,可知这里有it,所以宾语从句的引导词不能再有what.故选A。
2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
3.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。
(英语)初中英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.Which of the following sentences is correct?_A.Could you tell me how I could deal with it?B.Celia got out of her house, it started to rain.C.I spent lots of time listening to English songs.D.With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:A.你能告诉我该怎么处理这个问题吗? B.西莉亚出门时开始下雨。
C.我花很多时间听英语歌曲。
D.在地图的帮助下,他们终于到达这座山。
你能告诉我……”could是委婉考查宾语从句、动词短语。
A是宾语从句,Could you tell me …“表达请求,不是过去式,因此从句不必用过去式;B缺少连词as;D. reach 是及物动词,后面不能接介词to ;故选C。
2.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。
(英语) 中考英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:--我们现在可以在手机上使用二维码找到信息。--真的吗?你能教我如何使用它吗?根据Can you show me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Can you show me it,可知这里有it,所以宾语从句的引导词不能再有what.故选A。
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。—我不知道。答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。故选B。
5.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.
— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.
4.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.
—I have no idea.
A.why did she buy so little food
B.what she has prepared
C.whether will she dance
D.when is she leaving
3.—I wonder ______.
—She always cares much about others.
A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmates
B.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates
C.why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time
【英语】初中英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Do you know ______, Jack?— Because she missed her parents and went to see them.A.why Ann flew to England B.why does Ann fly to EnglandC.why Ann flies to England D.why did Ann fly to England【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道安为什么飞往英国了吗,杰克?——因为她想她的父母了,她想去看望他们。
根据句子结构可知,本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的结构是引导词+陈述句语序,即:主语+谓语+……,所以排除B/ D,再根据答语中的missed可知,应该用过去时,所以选择A。
【点睛】宾语从句的考查中引导词的确定要根据上下句句意来确定,然后引导词后要加陈述句,即主语+谓语+其他,本题根据答语中的because确定引导词why之后,要知道后接陈述句语序,再根据时态的判断可知,应该选择A。
2.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
选C。
3."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
高中英语宾语从句单选题30题(答案解析)
高中英语宾语从句单选题30题(答案解析)1.She asked me if/whether I had finished my homework.A.thatB.if/whetherC.whenD.where答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
题干中“asked me”后接宾语从句,根据意思“她问我是否完成了作业”,表示“是否”可用if/whether。
A 项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不符合语境;C 项when 表示时间;D 项where 表示地点,均不符合题意。
2.I don't know if/whether he will come to the party.A.thatB.if/whetherC.whoD.how答案:B。
“I don't know”后接宾语从句,根据语境“我不知道他是否会来参加聚会”,表示“是否”用if/whether。
A 项that 不符合此处语境;C 项who 表示“谁”;D 项how 表示方式,均不合适。
3.The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.A.if/whetherB.thatC.whatD.when答案:B。
“The teacher told us”后接宾语从句,“地球绕着太阳转”是客观真理,用that 连接。
A 项if/whether 表示“是否”;C 项what 表示“什么”;D 项when 表示时间,均不适用。
4.Do you know if/whether she likes music?A.thatB.if/whetherC.whoD.why答案:B。
“Do you know”后接宾语从句,“你知道她是否喜欢音乐吗”,表示“是否”用if/whether。
A 项that 在此处不符合语境;C 项who 表示“谁”;D 项why 表示原因,均不合适。
(完整版)宾语从句详解及专项练习
(完整版)宾语从句详解及专项练习宾语从句(Object Clause)定义在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句.时态:1.主句用一般现在时,从句可用任意时态。
2.主句用过去时,从句用过去某个时态。
3.主句用过去时,从句是真理时,只用一般现在时。
一、宾语从句的连接词从属连词连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether.that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句,而if和whether引导表示“是否”的宾语从句.He told me that he would go to the college the next year他告诉我他下一年上大学.I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没人知道他是否会通过考试.连接代词连接代词主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever等.连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.Do you know who has won Red Alert game?你知道谁赢了这一局红警游戏吗?I don’t know whom you should depend on.我不知道你该依靠谁.The book will show you what the best CEOs know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone?你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗?连接副词连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.He didn’t tell me when we should meet agai n.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面.Could you please tell me how you read the new panel?你能告诉我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗?None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到.二、动词的宾语从句大多数动词都可以带宾语从句We all expect that they will win , for members of their team are stronger.我们都预料他们会赢,因为他们的队员更强壮.He told us that they would help us though the whole work.他告诉我们在整个工作中,他都会帮忙的.部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了.Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip?你能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗?动词短语也可以带宾语从句常见的这些词有:make sure确保make up one’s mind下决心keep in mind牢记Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误.可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的.I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾.I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.我每天写日记成了习惯.We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this mater.我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要.②有些动词带宾语从句时寻要在宾语与从句前加it这类动词主要有:hate, take , owe, have, see to.I hate it when they with their mouths full of food.我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话.He will have it that our plan is really practical.他会认为我们的计划确实可行.We take it that you will agree with us.我们认为你会同意我们的.When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral.开启发动机时, 一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置.③若宾语从句是wh-类,则不可用it代替We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.我们都认为你所说的是不可信的.We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有用的.三、介词的宾语从句用wh-类的介词宾语从句We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.这本新书是关于神州6号载人航天飞船是如何升如太空的.用that,if引导的介词宾语从句有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company.对于我的新邻居我只知道他曾在一家公司上班,其他一无所知.四、形容词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有: sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprisedI am sure I will pass the exam.我确信我会通过考试.I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.很抱歉我这么长时间在打扰你.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.他很高兴在他生病的时候李明能去看望他.五、if,whether在宾语从句中的区别①if和whether在作“是否”解时,引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wonder,find out 等之后,介词后一般不用if②少数动词,如:leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句常用whether.③whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以.④在不定式前只能用whether.(如:I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不能决定是否留下。
初中英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.-Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?-In about 2 days, I suppose.A.how long B.how often C.how soon D.how much【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--你能告诉我你网购的物品什么时候能到吗?我想大概两天后。
A. how long意思是:多久;对一段时间提问,回答通常为 for+一段时间。
B. how often意思是:多久一次;问的是"事情发生的频率"。
C. how soon意思是:多快,多久以后;对(从即时起)到将来某个时刻的时间长短提问,回答通常为 in+一段时间。
D. how much意思是:多少钱;对价格提问,how much+不可数名词,意思是:多少。
根据答语In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概两天后可知。
故选C。
2.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
选C。
3.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你认识那边的班主任吗?——我以前见过她。但我不知道她叫什么名字。
A.她叫什么;B.她长什么样;C.她在哪里;D.她是什么?根据句意可知,此句是宾语从句,从句要用陈述语序,故排除B和D;此空的意思是.她叫什么名字?故排除C,故选A。
15.-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.
7.--- Could you tell me?
--- Certainly. In half an hour.
A.when will the train to Chengdu leaveB.when the train to Chengdu left
C.when would the train to Chengdu leaveD.when the train to Chengdu will leave
B.if I planned a party for him
C.how I wiБайду номын сангаасl give him a surprise
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“父亲节就要到了,我正在思考我如何给他一个惊喜”。A.我给他什么礼物;B.我是否给他一个派对;C.我如何给他一个惊喜。根据Father's Day is coming“父亲节就要来了”可知,用一般将来时,故选C。
C.what did you use to be likeD.what you used to be like
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-士兵,我不在意你们以前是什么样子的,在军队里,仅仅有一种发型—短发,明白吗?-理解”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除B和C;used to do过去常常做某事,be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据句意可知,译为“过去是什么样子的”,故选D。
(英语)英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)
(英语)英语宾语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than_____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that【答案】D【解析】句意:有些人对妇女的嗅觉是否比男人的更好感兴趣。
be interested in后面的接的宾语从句,结合句意,表示是否,故用whether引导。
第二空代指sense of smell不可数名词,故用代词that。
故选D。
点睛:one代指前面出现的可数名词单数,that代指前面出现的不可数名词,it代指前面出现的具体事物。
第二空代指sense of smell不可数名词,故用代词that。
故选D。
2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
3.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
专项训练宾语从句完整归纳含答案解析
专项训练宾语从句完整归纳含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.---Could you describe_____?---Yes. I was calling and didn’t notice the light turned red.A.why did the accident happen B.when did the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.where the accident happened【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--你能描述一下事故是如何发生的吗?--可以,我正在打电话,没注意到交通灯变红了。
本题主要考查宾语从句语序及疑问词辨析。
宾语从句中语序用陈述句语序,故排除A 和B。
根据下文可知,此处询问事故是怎么样发生的。
故选C。
2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。
);引导词(引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定)3.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。
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宾语从句专项练习一、选择填空:( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go ( ) 3. He told me _______ she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that ( ) 5. I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough.A. if, isB. where, wereC. that ,wasD. if, were ( ) 6. Call you tell me why _______ yesterday?A. you didn't comeB. did you not comeC. didn't you comeD. you don't come( ) 7. He said that they _______ Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to ( ) 8. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether ( ) 9. Can you tell me _______ yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do( ) 10. I want to know _______ his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished( ) 11. Do you know what _______ this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me _______ ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late( ) 13. Do you know where _______ ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long _______ in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. My brother said he _______ going _______ his friend the next day.A. was, to meetB. would go, hasC. will go, was going toD. will go, will( ) 16. He told me that he _______ to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone ( ) 17. He said that light _______ much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon _______ around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April _______ the _______ month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third ( ) 20. Do you know _______ ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me _______ ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know _______ of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear _______ the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether ( ) 24. Can you tell me _______ language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether ( ) 25. Can you tell us _______ you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don't understand _______ you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know _______ made him angry last time?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me _______ the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where ( ) 29. _______ surprised me most was _______ he didn't go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered _______ they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. You will feel hungry _______ you don't have breakfast.A. whatB. whyC. ifD. how( ) 32. Do you know _______ Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though ( ) 33. You must do _______ I told you.A. afterB. beforeC. whereD. as( ) 34. I am sure _______ you said is true.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 35. It has not been decided _______ they will leave.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what( ) 36. Go back _______ you come from.A. untilB. whereC. whenD. that( ) 37. Do you know _______ she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said _______ they _______ themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why,enjoyedC. where,enjoyD. that, enjoyed( ) 39. I don't think _______ I _______ out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work ( ) 40. She is afraid _______ he _______ cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches( ) 41. We are sure _______ he _______ to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned ( ) 42. The boy asked _______ I _______ any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had learnedC. whether, had heardD. what, heard( ) 43. Who can tell us _______ . about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking( ) 44. We couldn't find out _______ , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike( ) 45. Do you know _______ take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way( ) 46. Tom asked _______ to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left( ) 47. I don't remember _______ the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left( ) 48. Have you forgotten _______ when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say( ) 49. Nobody knows _______ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come( ) 50. Please tell us _______ to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get( ) 51. Don't you believe _______ to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly( ) 52. The teacher told us _______ .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round( ) 53. It's foggy today. I can't find out _______ it's a man _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 54. Could you tell me if he _______ to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 55. Mrs. White asked me _______ I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 56. I don't know _______ the shoes _______ cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was( ) 57. Li Lei didn't tell the teacher why _______ yesterday?A. he didn't comeB. did he not comeC. didn't he comeD. he don't come( ) 58. He said that they _______ Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 59. Lacy told me she _______ me with my English this afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping( ) 60. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 61. Who knows _______ dictionary it is?A. who'sB. whoseC. whomD. who( ) 62. Could you tell me if it _______ a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining( ) 63. I can't remember _______ I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom( ) 64. None of us knows which floor _______ on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live( ) 65. We didn't know _______ to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came( ) 66. Do you know when _______ take off?A. we willB. we areC. shah weD. will we( ) 67. I want to know _______ will go with us.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that( ) 68. Can you tell me _______ the train leaves?A what B. where C. when D. how( ) 69. The students must do _______ the teacher told them.A. asB. beforeC. afterD. if( ) 70. -- I don't know if he _______ . -- He will come if it _______ .A. comes, won't rainB. will come, doesn't rainC. comes, doesn'tD. will come, won't rain( ) 71. Do you know what time _______ .A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves( ) 72. --Could you tell me _______ with the bike? --It's broken down. A. what'sthe matter B. what the matter is C. what's the wrong D. what the wrong is( ) 73. She said _______ it wouldn't matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what( ) 74. We wanted to know _______ the answer was fight or not. A. if B. that C. whether D. what( ) 75. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn't follow _______ he doesn't use his brains, he may not be interested in itA. whatB. thatC. ifD. which( ) 76. She has made it clear _______ she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 77. For centuries, people have wondered _______ this continent is really like, since it is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether() 78. Li Lei told Jim _______ .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 79. He really doesn't know _______ the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often ( ) 80. The teacher came up to see _______ . A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. what the matter is D. what's the matter( ) 81. Nobody knew _______ .A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from( ) 82. Can you tell me _______ . Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if ( )83. I told them that the sun _______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has risenD. was rising ( ) 84. You must remember _______ the trainA. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave ( ) 85. The boy asked how far the moon _______ from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was( ) 86. I was surprised at _______ .A. what he is sayingB. what he saidC. what did he sayD. what said he ( ) 87. I forgot _______ France.A. he has gone toB. he had leen toC. he wentD. he had gone to( ) 88. I learned _______ the city for a long time.A. she has leen toB. she has gone toC. she had been inD. she had gone to( ) 89. He said he _______ me before.A. has metB. metC. was meetingD. had met ( ) 90. I'd like to know when you _______ the army.A. joinB. joinedC. have joinedD. was joining ( ) 91. I'm sorry for what I _______ .A. doB. didC. have doneD. am doing ( ) 92. Do you remember _______ you _______ the look?A. where, putB. if, have putC. what, putD. where, are putting( ) 93. They will be thankful for _______ you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who宾语从句答案一、01-- 05 DADCA 06--10 ABABA 11--15CBABA 16--20ACDBC 21--25BABAB 26--30DDCBA 31--35CBDAB 36--40BADCA 41--45BCDAC 46--50 BBACD 51--55 ACDAC 56--60 AABCA 61--65 BCDCC 66--70AACAB 71--75 DAACB 76--80 DADCA 81--85 BDACC 86--90 BDCDB 91--93CAA宾语从句专项练习(一)1.He is a good student. I think ________________________________.I thought______________________________.2.he often do sports in the afternoon . I know___________________________I knew______________________________3. The earth circles the sun. Our teacher often tells us________________ Our teacher told us__________________________(二)1.Is he a teacher. I want to know__________________I wanted to know___________________2.Does he often go to school by bus? Can you tell me ______________________ Could you tell me__________________________________3.Have you heard from him can you tell me __________________________I wanted to know___________________________4.Will you encourage him to go surfing. Can you tell me_________________I didn’t know_______________________5.Is he decorating the Christmas Tree or notI want to know____________________I didn’t to know_____________________(三)1.Where are you from? I want to know_____________________I wanted to know________________2.What’s you name? I want to know ____________________I didn’t to know___________________3.What’s the population of China. I want to know________________I wanted to know__________________________4.Why did you plant the tree in the garden . please tell me_________________5.When are you going to have the meeting.I want to know_______________________I wanted to know_______________________(四.)区别1.Who are you waiting for? I wanted to know__________________________ Who is waiting for you? I wanted to know_______________________2.What is your favourite sport? I want to know___________________________ What make you cry? I wanted to know__________________________3.How many students are there in the class. I wander________________How many students have been to the Great Wall Did you know_________How many students do you have? I wandered________________________4.Which coat do you want to buy? I want to know_______________________ Which coat cost you five yuan. Please tellme__________________________选择填空1---- Do you know _____? I’m going to see him. --- Sorry,I don’t know.A where does Mr Li liveB where did Mr Li liveC where Mr Li livesD where Mr Li lived2 ----Do you know ____? --- He’s Tom’s father.A who is heB what he isC what’s heD who he is3 Excuse me ,could you tell me ____ get to the plane?Certainly. Go straight along here.A how can weB how we canC when can weD when we can4 It’s not polite to ask people _____ in England.A how much money they have gotB what the weather is likeC what your city looks likeD how old are they5 Did he tell you _____ at the school gate ?A who he waited forB who he is waitingC who did he wait forD who he was waiting6 ---Be careful! Don’t break the bottle .Do you hear ____ I said, David?----Yes ,mumA whatB thatC whyD if7 In the bookshop,a reader asked the shopkeeper ___ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A thatB howC whatD if8---What did your son say in the letter?---He told me that he ____ in the Disney World the next day.A will visitB has visitedC is going to visitD would visit9 _____ he left here?A Do you think whenB When do you thinkC Do you think how longD How long do you think10---I don’t know if he ____ . ---He will come if it ___A comes;won’t rainB will come;doesn’t rainC comes;doesn’t rainD will come;won’t rain11 ---Can I help you ? ---Yes,can you tell me ____ ?A how can I use the telephoneB where is the washing roomC which is the most popular bookD when is the shop closed12 I wanted to know ____.A which room did Tom liveB which room did Tom live inC which room Tom livedD which room Tom lived in13.He said he would tell him if he____back.esB.cameC.will comeD.would come14. I don’t know if it ____ the day after tomorrow.A.snowsB.will snowC.is snowingD.snowed15.Could you tell me ______.A.where the ball wasB.where is the ballC.where is the ballD.where the ball was汉译英语以what 连接的宾语从句可以翻译成所---------的,相当于汉语中的的字结构1.我喜欢他喜欢的,我讨厌他讨厌的________________________________________________2.我想吃昨天他给我的____________________________________________________3.I can’t believe what he said == I can’t believe his ____________4.他所说的话使我惊奇_______ _____ _______ surprised me.(七)疑问词连接的宾语从句有时可以转换成疑问词加动词不定式1.I don’t know which coat I should buy==I don’t know__________________2.please tell me how I can get to the station ==Please tell me ________ _____ _________ the station.3.I want to know where we will have the meeting . I want to know______________4. 1.I don’t know what I will say.I don’t know ____ ____ ____.5.Could you tell me which sweat I should buy? Could you tell me__ ___ ____ ___?6.He wanted to know where they would have the meetingHe wanted to know___ ___ ___ _7.I want to know how I can get to the station.I wanted to know how ___ ___ ___ the station.I wanted to know how ___ ___ the station.8. I told him how he cold work it out.== I told him ____ _____ ____ ____ ___.。