(完整版)心理学专业英语总结(完整)
(完整)心理学专业英语复习资料
心理学专业英语复习资料I. Translate the Following English Phrases into Chinese1. Research Methods 研究方法2。
Psychophysics 心理物理学3. Theories of Learning 学习理论4。
Social Cognition 社会认知5. Personality Test 人格测试6。
Extraneous Variable 无关变量7。
Longitudinal Study 纵向研究8。
Crystallized Intelligence 晶体智力9。
Motor control 运动控制10. Corpus Callosum 胼胝体11。
Group Thinking 群体思维12。
Social Loafing 社会懈怠13. Social Exchange 社会交换14. Social Approval 社会赞许15。
Diffusion of Responsibility 责任分散16。
Recency Effec 近因效应17. Trace Decay 痕迹消退18。
Retrograde Amnesia 倒摄遗忘19. Social Support 社会支持20. Self—efficacy 自我效能21。
Case Study 个案研究II. Translate the Following Chinese Word Groups into English1。
机能主义 functionalism2。
自我实现 self—actualization3.一般规律研究法 nomothetic method4。
分层抽样 stratified sampling5. 外在信度 external reliability6. 选择性注意 selective attention7。
知觉恒常性 perceptual constancy8. 自我概念 self concept9. 液体智力 fluid intelligence10. 安全型依恋 secure attachment11. 性别图示 gender schema12。
(完整版)心理学专业英语
(完整版)心理学专业英语心理学专业英语简介心理学专业英语文档旨在帮助研究心理学的学生提高他们在英语上的表达能力。
本文档将涵盖心理学领域的相关词汇、理论和实践。
让我们开始吧!基本词汇以下是心理学领域中常用的基本词汇:- Psychology:心理学- Behavior:行为- Perception:知觉- Cognition:认知- Emotion:情感- Memory:记忆- Intelligence:智力- Personality:个性- Development:发展- Motivation:动机理论心理学涵盖了许多理论,以下是其中一些常见的心理学理论:1. 行为主义理论:行为主义认为行为是在环境刺激的影响下形成的,强调外部刺激对行为的影响。
2. 心理动力学理论:心理动力学理论关注潜意识和个人经验对行为的影响,强调个体内在的冲突和动机。
3. 认知心理学理论:认知心理学关注个体的思维过程和信息处理,强调思维、语言和决策对行为的影响。
4. 社会文化心理学理论:社会文化心理学关注社会和文化对行为的影响,强调个体和环境的互动。
实践心理学的实践包括以下几个方面:1. 临床心理学:临床心理学关注诊断和治疗心理问题,包括心理疾病和心理障碍。
2. 教育心理学:教育心理学关注研究和教育过程中的心理因素,帮助提高学生的研究成果和心理健康。
3. 社会心理学:社会心理学关注个体在社会环境中的行为和互动,研究社会认知、群体行为和人际关系。
4. 工业组织心理学:工业组织心理学关注组织中的心理因素,帮助提高工作效率和员工满意度。
希望这份文档能帮助您更好地理解心理学专业英语。
如有任何问题,请随时联系我们。
祝您学业进步!。
心理学专业英语词汇(P4)
心理学专业英语词汇(P4)心理学专业英语词汇(P4)心理学专业英语词汇(P4)poms 心境状态图ponderal growth 体重增长ponesiatrics 活动训练疗法pongidae 猿科ponograph 痛觉记器pons 脑桥pons cerebralis 前脑桥pons varolii 脑桥pons oblongata 脑桥延髓pontibrachium 脑桥臂pontic 桥体pontine 脑桥的pontine tegmentum 桥被盖pontobulbar 脑桥延髓的pontocerellar 脑桥小脑的pontopeduncular 脑桥小脑脚的ponzo figure 庞邹图形ponzo illusion 庞邹错觉pon genicular occipital wavepooled interdependence 联营式相互依赖关系pooled observations 综合观测值pooling of error 误差合并pooling procedure 会集程序poorly nourision 营养不良的poppy 罂粟popular child 受欢迎儿童popular response 常规反应popularity 通俗性population 人口population 总体population analysis 人口分析population by age group 按年龄分组的人口数population by educational level 按教育水平分组的人口数population by sex 按性别分组的人口数按性别分组的人口数population composition 人口构成population control 人口控制population density 人口密度population distribution 人口分布population distribution 总体分布population effect 总体效应population experiment 群体实验population genetics 种群遗传学population growth 人口增长population mean 总体平均数population of samples 抽样总体population parameter 总体参数population pressure 群体压力population register 人口登记population regulation 群体调节population revolution 人口革命population situation 人口状态population statistics 人口统计population structure 人口结构population structure 总体结构population study 人口研究population theory 人口理论population vital statisticspopulation waiting for employment 待业人口por 视前区porch index of communicative ability in children 波奇儿童沟通能力指数poriomania 荡游症pornography 色情文艺porphrismus 卟啉病性精神障碍porphyropsin 视紫质portent 征兆porter s law 波特定律porteus maze 鲍德斯迷津porteus maze 纸上迷津porteus maze test 鲍德斯迷津测验porus acusticus externus 外耳孔porus acusticus internus 内耳孔position 位置position 职位position alternation problem 位置交替课题position constancy 位置恒常性position effect 位置效应position factor 方位因素position habit 方位习惯position power 职位权力position preference 位置偏好position reaction 方位反应position receptor 位置感受器position relation 方位关系position response 位置反应positional leader 职位领袖positionality 关系结构positioner 定位器positioning analysis 定位分析positioning movement 定位运动positive acceleration 正加速positive adaptation 正适应positive after image 正后像positive after potential 正后电位positive and negative cases method 正负个案法positive attention seeking 积极型引人注意positive attitude 积极态度positive attitude change 态度正向改变态度正向改变positive cathexis 积极投注positive concept 肯定概念positive conditioned reflex 阳性条件反射positive contrast 正对比positive contrast of reinforcement 强化正对比positive correlation 正相关positive cue 正线索positive error 正误差positive feedback 正反馈positive goal 正目标positive heuristic 正面启发法positive identity 肯定同一性positive incentive 正激发positive inducement 正诱因positive induction 正诱导positive instance 肯定实例positive interaction 正相互作用positive interest 积极兴趣positive interference 正干扰positive item 正向项目positive linear relationship 正线性关系positive phase 正时相positive phototaxis 正向光性positive punishment 正效惩罚positive reaction 正反应positive recollection 积极回忆positive reference group 正作用参照团体positive regard 积极关注positive regency 时近正效应positive reinforcement 正强化positive reinforcer 正强化物positive reinforcing stimulus 正强化刺激正增强刺激positive reward 正奖赏positive sanction 正制裁positive self feeling 积极自感positive self feeling 肯定自我感positive skewness 正偏态positive stimulus 阳性刺激positive symptom 阳性症状positive time error 正时间误差positive transfer 正迁移positive transference 正移情作用positive valence 正价positive negative ambivalent quotient 正负矛盾情绪商positive negative conflict 正负冲突positivism 实证主义positivistic philosophy 实证哲学positivity bias 正向偏差positron emission tomography 正电子放射层扫描术posodynics 忍痛能力possessive instinct 占有本能possessiveness 自制力possibility 可能性possible error 可能误差possible judgment 可能判断possible outcome 可能结果post adaptation 后期适应post conventional level 后习俗水平post enumeration survey 控制调查post formation theory 后成说post hoc fallacy 事后归因谬误post hoc test 事后考验post horn 后角post industrialized society 后工业化社会後工业化社会post partus blues 产后沮丧post voluntary attention 有意后注意postadolescence 壮年期postadolescent 壮年人postage stamp experiment 邮票实验postcentral gyrus 中心后回postconsummatory behavior 满足后行为满足後行为postconsummatory behavior 完成后行为完成後行为postconventional level 道德自律期postconventional level of morality 后习俗道德水平postconventional morality 后习俗道德postcornu 后角postcranial 颅后的postdecision dissonance 决策后失谐postdormitum 觉醒前时期postepileptic 癫痫发作后的posterior association area 后脑联想区posterior column 后柱posterior commissure 大脑后连合posterior comparisons 事后比较posterior horn 后角posterior lobe 后叶posterior lobe hypophysis 垂体后叶激素垂体後叶激素posterior lobe of the hypophysis 脑下垂体后叶posterior nuclear complex 后核丛posterior parietal area 后顶叶区posterior pituitary gland 脑垂体后叶posterior probability 后验概率posteriority 后天性的postfebrile dementia 发热后痴呆postfigurative culture 后塑文化postformation theory 渐成论postganglionic fibre 神经节后纤维posthypnotic amnesia 催眠后遗忘posthypnotic effects 催眠后效应posthypnotic suggestion 催眠后暗示posthypophysis 脑垂体后叶postinfectious depression 传染病后抑郁症postinfectious psychosis 传染病后精神病postjunctional potential 接点后电位postmature 过度成熟的postmature infants 过熟婴儿postmaturity 过度成熟postmortem analysis 事后分析postnatal 出生后的postnatal development 生后发育postnatal environment 出生后环境postpartum depression 产后抑郁postpartum psychiatric reaction 产后精神反应postpartum psychosis 产后精神病postpuberal 青春后期的postpuberal phase 青春后期postpubertal 青春后期的postpuberty 青春期后期postpubescence 青春后期postpubescent 青春期后的postretinal 视网膜后的postretinal fiber 视网膜后纤维postschizophrenic depression 精神分裂症后抑郁症postsynaptic 突触后的postsynaptic cell 突触后细胞postsynaptic inhibition 突触后抑制postsynaptic membrane 突触后膜postsynaptic neuron 突触后神经元postsynaptic potential 突触后电位posttest design 后测设计posttetanic facilitation 强直后易化posttetanic potentiation 强直后电位posttreatment follow up 治后跟进postulate 假定postulational method 拟设法postural coordination 姿势协调postural reflex 姿势反射postural set 姿势定势postural substrate 体态基质postural sway 姿势摇摆posture 姿势posture expression 身段表情posture sense 姿势觉posturogaphy 姿势描记术posturometer 姿势测定器post column 后柱post hypnotic amnesia 后催眠健忘post hypnotic behavior 后催眠行为post hypnotic suggestion 后催眠暗示後催眠暗示post infections psychosispost survey 事后调查post term infant 过期产儿post test 事后测验post traumatic amnesia 伤后失忆症post traumatic delirium 伤后谵妄post traumatic dementia 伤后痴呆potamophobia 河流恐怖症potency 潜能potency 效力potency dimension 力度potential 电位potential 潜力potential 潜在的potential ability 潜在能力potential competition 潜在竞争potential concept stage 潜在概念发展阶段potential consumers 潜在消费者potential criminal 潜在犯罪人potential defect 潜在缺点potential delinquent 潜在违法者potential demand 潜在需要potential difference 电位差potential intellect 潜在理智potential learning 潜在学习potential market 潜在市场potential of action 动作电位potential reason 潜在理性potential stimulus 潜在刺激potential unemployment 潜在失业potential utility 潜在效用potential variability 潜伏变异性potential vocabulary 潜在字potentiality 潜能potentialization 强化potentiation 强化potentiometer 电位计potentiometric method 电势法potentiometry 电位测定法poter s generic competitive strategies 波特普通式竞争策略potomania 震颤性谵妄pound 磅pour 倾倒pouring in process in instruction 注入式教学poverty of movement 运动贫乏poverty of thought 思维贫乏powder 粉末power 力power 权力power curve 能力曲线power distance 权力距离power driver 权力欲power efficiency 幂效率power factor 幂因素power factor 能力因素power function 幂函数power function law 幂函数定律power motive 权力动机power need 权力需要power of imagery 意象能力power of influence 影响力power of intellect 理智力power of soul 心灵官能power of statistical test 统计检定幂power of test 检测能力power relation 权力关系power spectrum 权力范围power structure 权力结构power struggle 权力争夺power tactics 权术power test 难度测验powerlessness 无力power coercive strategy 权力型强制策略power dependence theorypps 样本大小的概率比例prpractical activity 实践活动practical ago 实践自我practical experience 实践经验practical framework 实践范围practical intelligence 实用智力practical knowledge 实用性知识practical level 实际水平practical philosophy 实际哲学practical problem 实际问题practical psychology 实用心理学practical purpose 实用目的practical reasoning 实际推理practical situation 实际情况practicalness 实践性practice 练习practice 实践practice curve 练习曲线practice curve of action 动作练习曲线practice curve of performance 操作练习曲线practice effect 练习效果practice error 练习误差practice limit 练习极限practice period 练习期practice supervision 实习指导practice teaching 教学实习practice theory 练习说practice theory of play 游戏的练习说pradiction 预言praecox 早熟praecox ejaculation 早泄praecox feeling 早熟感pragmatagnosia 物体认识不能pragmatamnesia 物体记忆不能pragmatic value theory 实用主义价值论实用主义价值论pragmatism 实用主义praise 赞美prandial drinking 膳食性饮水praxeology 人类行为学praxis 行为pre 部分强化效应preadaptation 前适应preadaptive mutation 前适应突变preadaptive phase 前适应阶段preadolescence 青年前期preadult 成年期前的prearrival stage 原有状态阶段preataxic 运动失调前的preattentive process 前注意过程precarious 不稳定的precausal thinking 前因果思维precausality 前因果性precedence 优先precedence effect 优先效应precedence method 优先法precentral gyrus 中心前回precision 精密度precision of sampling 抽样精密度precision of simple random sampling 简单随机抽样精密度precocious 早熟的precocious child 早熟儿童precocious development 早熟发展precocious puberty 早熟性青春期precocity 早熟precoding 预编码precognition 预知precoid 类早发痴呆的precollege counseling 入大学前咨询precollege guidance 入大学前辅导precompetition apathy state 赛前冷漠状态precompetition downcast symptom 赛前冷症precompetition mental preparation 赛前心理准备precompetition overconfidence state 赛前盲目自信状态precompetition overexciting state 赛前过分激动状态preconcept 前概念preconception 先入之见preconception 预念preconceptual thought 前概念思考precondition 先决条件preconditioning 先条件作用preconditioning adaptation 前条件作用的适应preconscious 前意识preconscious process 前意识过程preconsciousness 前意识preconsummatory behavior 满足前行为满足前行为preconsummatory behavior 完成前行为完成前行为preconventional level 道德成规前期preconventional level of morality 前习俗道德水平preconventional morality 前习俗道德precox 早熟precursor 前体precursor 先质precursor of neocortex 新皮质前体predator model 掠夺者模式predatory 掠夺的predatory behavior 掠夺行为predecessor 祖先predetermination 预定predetermine 预定predetermined harmony 天生协调predeterminism 预先决定论predicate intersection model 谓词交叉模型predictability 预见性predicted variable 被预测变量prediction 预见prediction of criminal mentality 犯罪心理预测prediction of criminality 犯罪预测prediction of delinquency 违法行为预测违法行为预测prediction of early illegal behavior 早期违法行为预测prediction of first offense 初犯预测prediction of recidivism 屡犯预测prediction of second offense 再犯预测prediction to motor object 运动客体预测运动客体预测predictive 推测性predictive ability 推测能力predictive attention 预定注意predictive display 预告显示predictive efficiency 预测效率predictive index 预测指数predictive method of criminality 犯罪预测法predictive period 预测期predictive study 预测研究predictive validity 预测效度predictive value 预测值predictive variable 预测变量predictor variable 预测变量predilection 偏爱predilection 特别爱好predisposition 秉赋predisposition 性情predominance 优势predominate 占优势predormitium 深度睡眠前期predream 梦前期preference 爱好preference method 偏好法preference scale 爱好量表preference test 偏好测验preferential learning 偏好学习preferred color 喜爱色preferred orientation 最适方位preferred orientation column 最适方位小柱preferred reward 偏好奖赏prefoetal period 胎儿前期preformation 预成preformation theory 先成说preformationism 先成说prefrontal 前额prefrontal area 前额区prefrontal cortex 前额皮质prefrontal leucotomy 前额白质切除术prefrontal lobe 前额叶prefrontal lobotomy 额叶前部切除术preganglionic fibre 节前纤维pregenital phase 性器前期pregenital stage 性征前期pregenitality 前性器期pregnance 完整倾向pregnancy 妊娠prehension 理解prehension 抓握prehension program 理解程序prehension test 理解测验preinduction 隔代诱发prejudgment 预断prejudice 偏见preliminary analysis 初步分析preliminary data 初步资料preliminary forecasting 初步预测preliminary investigation 初步调查preliminary measures 初步措施preliminary mentor 准备性辅导preliminary observation 准备性观察preliminary scholastic aptitude test 学业能向初步测验preliminary study 初步研究preliminary survey 初步调查preliminarytrial 预审prelinguistic behavior 前言语行为prelinguistic development 前语言发展prelogical thinking 前逻辑思维prelumirhodopisin 前感光视紫红质premack principle 皮墨克原则premarital counseling 婚前咨询prematuration 不够成熟premature 早熟的premature child 早熟儿童premature ejaculation 早泄premature infant 早产儿premature repening 早熟prematurity 早熟premeditated crime 预谋犯罪premenstrual syndrome 经前综合症premenstrual tension 经前紧张premise 前提premium 奖赏premorbid 发病前premotor area 运动前区prenatal 胎儿期的prenatal behavior 胎儿行为prenatal development 胎儿发育prenatal development stage 胎儿发展阶段prenatal diagnosis 产前检查prenatal environment 胎内环境prenatal influence 胎儿期的影响prenatal period 出生前期prenatal training 胎教prenubile 婚前preoccupation 全神贯注preograph 呼吸描记器preogurative culture 前塑文化preoperation period 前运算阶段preoperation thought 前运算思考preoperational stage 前运思期preoptic area 视前区preoptic region 视前区preorganic evolution 生物出现前演变preorganizer 先行组织者preparation 准备preparation theory of playpreparative period 准备期preparative stage 准备期preparatory interval 预备间隔preparatory measure 初步措施preparatory response 预备反应preparatory set 预备定势preperception 前知觉preponderance 优势preponderant 占优势prepossession 偏爱prepotency 优势prepotent 优先遗传的prepotent reflex 强势反射prepotent response 强势反应prepotent stimulus 强势刺激prepotential reflexes 本能反射prepsychotic 精神病发前prepuberal stage 前青春期prepuberty 青春前期prepubescence 前青春期prerecognition hypothesis 认前假设prerecord 预录prerelease 预映prerepresentation 前表象prereproductive 童年期的prerequisite 先决条件preretired education 退休前教育prerogative 特权presage 预兆presbyacusis 老年性聋presbyatrics 老年病学presbyope 老视者presbyophrenia 老年精神病态presbyopia 远视presbyterian 长老会的presbyterianism 长老制presbytia 老视preschizophrenic 精神分裂症前preschool 学前的preschool child 学前儿童preschool children 学前儿童preschool education 学前教育preschool period 幼儿期preschool psychology 学前心理学preschooler 学龄前儿童prescientific concept 前科学概念prescribed clusters 规范性簇prescriptive mathematics inventory 配定式数学测量表prescriptive reading inventory 配定式阅读测量表普雷西勾画测验presence of others 他人在场presenile 早老性presenile dementia 早老性痴呆presenile depression 早老性抑郁症presenile psychosis 早老性精神病presenile scerosis 早老性痴呆presenility 早老presenium 老年前期present 出现present 现在present and absent method 隐现法present psychological experience 当前心理体验present world 现实世界presentation 表象presentation 呈现presentation method 发表方法presentation mode 发表方式presentationism 表象主义presentative faculty 直觉能力presentative judgment 直觉判断presentative time 呈现时间presentiment 预感presentment 叙述present centered 以现在为中心preservation 固著心向preservation of energy 能量守恒preservative error 持续性错误preserve 防护preservice training 职前训练preset 预调presolution reversal 解决前逆转press 压力pressor 加压的pressor centre 加压中枢pressor nerve 加压神经pressor reflex 加压反射pressoreceptor 压力感受器pressure 压力pressure adaptation 压觉适应 pressure of ideas 观念云集pressure point 压点pressure receptor 压力感受器pressure sensation 压觉pressure sense 压觉 pressure pain patternprestige 声望prestige 威信prestige motive 声望动机prestige suggestion 威信暗示 presume 假定presumption 假定presumptive method 假定法presumptive test 假定试验presupposition 假定前提presynaptic 突触前的presynaptic cell 突触前细胞presynaptic facilitation 突触前易化 presynaptic inhibition 突触前抑制 presynaptic membrane 突触前膜 presynaptic neuron 突触前神经元pretend 伪装pretension 夸张preterhuman 超人的preterm infant 早产儿preternatural 超自然的pretersensual 超感觉的pretest 预测pretesting 预试pretest posttest designpretraumatic personality 创伤前人格preudoementia 假性痴呆preudoidentification 假认同prevalence rate 流行率prevent 预防prevention 预防prevention of criminal mentality 犯罪心理预防prevention of criminality 犯罪预防prevention of second offense 重犯预防preventive assessment 预防诊断preventive medicine 预防医学preventive therapy 预防疗法preverbal 语前的preview 展望previous generation 当代prevost fechnet benham subjective color三氏主观色prey schema 被食者图式preyer s reflex 普莱尔反射pre adolescence 青年前期pre after comparison methodpre competition emotional state 赛前情绪状态pre competition mental preparation 赛前心理准备pre competition mental training 赛前心理训练pre competition psychological state 赛前心理状态pre competition state 赛前状态pre determination 前决定pre drawing period 描画前期pre equating 预先等化pre established harmony 前定和谐pre feeding behavior 摄食前行为pre heated 预热的pre induction 先期诱导pre schematic stage 图式前期pre school ace 学前期prf 催乳激素释放因子price consciousness 价格意识price leader 价格领袖price sensitive 价格敏感性price war 价格战pricing 定价pricing motivation 价格动机pricking pain 刺痛pricking sensation 刺痛觉pride 骄傲prie 催乳激素释放抑制因子priggery 自命不凡primacy 首位primacy effect 首因效应primacy of perception 知觉的第一性primacy of subjectivity 主体性优位primacy zone 初位区primal 原始的primal anxiety 原焦虑primal horde stage 原群阶段primal phantasy 原本幻想primal therapy 原始疗法primary 基本的primary 最初的primary ability 基本能力primary afferent depolarization 初级神经末端除极化primary aging 主因老化primary amentia 先天痴愚primary anxiety 主焦虑primary arithmetic facts 算术四则primary attention 主注意primary auditory area 主要听觉区primary autonomous ego function 基本自律自我机制primary boycott 直接抵制primary circular reaction 初期循环反应初期循环反应primary color 基色primary concept 基本概念primary correlation 主相关primary cortex 初生皮层primary data 原始资料primary defense system 一级防御系统primary delusion 原发性妄想primary dementia 原发性痴呆primary drinking 第一性饮水primary drive 原始内驱力primary education 初等教育primary effect 初始效应primary emotion 原始情绪primary ending 原始末梢primary environment 主环境primary experimental datum 原始实验资料primary extravagance 初级越轨primary feeble mindedness 先天痴愚primary gain 初期获益primary group 首属团体primary horde stage 原群阶段primary identification 初认同primary image 原始意象primary impression 第一印象primary infertility 主因性不孕primary instrumental conditioning 基本工具式条件作用primary integration 初次整合primary investigation 原始调查primary laws of association 联结基本定理primary learning 主学习primary line of sight 主视线primary memory 第一级记忆primary memory 原初记忆primary memory image 原初记忆像primary mental abilities test 基本心理能力测验primary mental ability 基本心理能力primary mental deficiency 先天性心智不足primary motivation 原始动机primary motives 原始性动机primary motor area 主要运动区primary motor cortex 主要运动皮质primary narcissism 原型自恋primary need 第一需要primary object 原始对象primary personality 基本人格primary position of eye 第一眼位primary prevention 初级预防primary process 原始过程primary process 主过程primary reading profile 基本阅读剖象primary record 原始记录primary rehearsal 原复述primary reinforcement 原强化作用primary reinforcer 原强化物primary relation 主关系primary relationship 基础关系primary repression 原压抑primary reward 原奖赏primary sampling unit 初步抽样单位primary sensorium 原始感觉器primary sensory area 主要感觉域primary sensory cortex 主要感觉皮质primary sex character 第一性征primary sex characteristic 主性征primary sexual character 第一性征primary shock 原发性休克primary signal 第一信号primary somatosensory area 主要体觉区主要体觉区primary stage 初级阶段primary statistical material 原始统计资料primary statistics 原始统计primary stimulus 初级刺激primary stimulus generalization 初级刺激类化primary survey 原始调查primary sympathetic ganglion 初级交感神经节primary territory 主领域primary thinking process 原始思考过程原始思考过程primary thought disorder 原发性思维障碍primary trauma 原始创伤primary treatment 初级处理primary variance 主要变异primary visual area 主要视觉区primary visual cortex 初级视觉皮质primary recency effectprimates 灵长类prime number 素数prime of life 生命全盛期primidone 去氧苯巴比妥priming 启动priming effect 准备效应primitivation 原始化primitive 原始的primitive behavior 原始行为primitive belief 原始信仰primitive form 基本形式primitive mentality 原始心态primitive religion 原始宗教primitive thinking 原始思维primitive unity 原始浑一primitivization 幼稚化心理学专业英语词汇(P4) 相关内容:。
(完整版)心理学专业英语词汇
完整版)心理学专业英语词汇简介本文档收集了心理学专业中常用的英语词汇,旨在帮助学习心理学的同学更好地理解和应用相关学术内容。
以下是一些常见的心理学术语和相关词汇。
1.心理学基础概念Psychology - 心理学Psychology - 心理学Psychology - 心理学Mind - 心智Mind - 心智Mind - 心智n - 认知n - 认知n - 认知r - 行为r - 行为r - 行为___ - 情绪___ - 情绪___ - 情绪Memory - 记忆Memory - 记忆Memory - 记忆Intelligence - 智力Intelligence - 智力Intelligence - 智力Personality - 人格Personality - 人格Personality - 人格2.心理学专业分支___ - 发展心理学___ - 发展心理学___ - 发展心理学___ - 社会心理学___ - 社会心理学___ - 社会心理学___ - 认知心理学___ - 认知心理学___ - 认知心理学___ - 临床心理学___ - 临床心理学___ - 临床心理学___ - 教育心理学___ - 教育心理学___ - 教育心理学Industrial-___(I/O) Psychology - 工业组织心理学Industrial-___(I/O) Psychology - 工业组织心理学Industrial-___(I/O) Psychology - 工业组织心理学___ - 神经心理学___ - 神经心理学___ - 神经心理学3.心理学研究方法___ - 实验___ - 实验___ - 实验Survey - 调查Survey - 调查Survey - 调查n - 观察n - 观察n - 观察Interview - 访谈Interview - 访谈Interview - 访谈nnaire - 问卷nnaire - 问卷nnaire - 问卷n - 相关性n - 相关性n - 相关性Statistical Analysis - 统计分析Statistical Analysis - 统计分析Statistical Analysis - 统计分析Sample - 样本Sample - 样本Sample - 样本n - 总体n - 总体n - 总体4.心理学理论Psychoanalysis - 精神分析Psychoanalysis - 精神分析Psychoanalysis - 精神分析rism - 行为主义rism - 行为主义rism - 行为主义___ - 认知理论___ - 认知理论___ - 认知理论___ - 人本主义心理学___ - 人本主义心理学___ - 人本主义心理学___ - 生物心理学___ - 生物心理学___ - 生物心理学___ - 进化心理学___ - 进化心理学___ - 进化心理学Social learning theory - 社会学习理论Social learning theory - 社会学习理论Social learning theory - 社会学习理论5.心理学诊断和治疗方法Diagnosis - 诊断Diagnosis - 诊断Diagnosis - 诊断___ - 治疗___ - 治疗___ - 治疗Counseling - 咨询Counseling - 咨询Counseling - 咨询___ - 心理治疗___ - 心理治疗___ - 心理治疗___ - 药物治疗___ - 药物治疗___ - 药物治疗___ (CBT) - 认知行为疗法___ (CBT) - 认知行为疗法___ (CBT) - 认知行为疗法Group ___ - 团体疗法Group ___ - 团体疗法Group ___ - 团体疗法___ - 艺术疗法___ - 艺术疗法___ - 艺术疗法6.心理学实验设计Independent Variable - 自变量Independent Variable - 自变量Independent Variable - 自变量___ Variable - 因变量___ Variable - 因变量___ Variable - 因变量Control Group - 对照组Control Group - 对照组Control Group - 对照组Experimental Group - 实验组Experimental Group - 实验组Experimental Group - 实验组Random Assignment - 随机分配Random Assignment - 随机分配Random Assignment - 随机分配Single-Blind Study - 单盲研究Single-Blind Study - 单盲研究Single-Blind Study - 单盲研究Double-Blind Study - 双盲研究Double-Blind Study - 双盲研究Double-Blind Study - 双盲研究7.心理测量与评估Psychological Assessment - 心理测量Psychological Assessment - 心理测量Psychological Assessment - 心理测量Intelligence Test - 智力测试Intelligence Test - 智力测试Intelligence Test - 智力测试Personality Test - 人格测验Personality Test - 人格测验Personality Test - 人格测验Psychological Test - 心理测验Psychological Test - 心理测验Psychological Test - 心理测验Validity - 有效性Validity - 有效性Validity - 有效性Reliability - 可靠性Reliability - 可靠性Reliability - 可靠性___ - 标准化___ - 标准化___ - 标准化以上是一些常用的心理学专业英语词汇,希望对学习心理学的同学有所帮助。
心理学专业英语总结(完整)
心理学专业英语总结——HXY随意传阅·顺颂试安注释:1.“*”在书上是黑体字,但感觉不重要背了也没什么卵用2.“”背景色项表示答案恰好有三项,可能出选择3. 人名已加黑,可能连线或选择4. 每章节的末尾有方便记忆的单词表(只包括这篇总结中出现的关键单词)5. 方便理解记忆,已在各项下方注明中文释义6.“,”大部分都是作为点之间的分割,类似于逗号,前后不连成句子Chapter 1——Perspectives in psychology 心理学纵览Section 1: Approaches to psychology 心理学入门●What is psychology? 心理学是什么Definitions: The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes.定义:对行为和心理过程的科学研究Psychology come from: ①philosophy, ②biology ③physics.心理学来源于:哲学、生物学和医学When: 1879 as a separate scientific discipline.形成于:1879年,作为独立学科History (develop): structuralism, functionalism, psychoanalysis, behaviourism, cognitive psychology, humanistic approach, biological approach.历史发展:结构主义,机能主义,精神分析,行为主义,认知,人本主义,生理。
●The psychoanalytic approach to psychology 精神分析理论Origins & history: Sigmund Freud, unconscious mental causes, treat as the causes of mental disorders, built up an theory.历史来源:弗洛伊德提出潜意识心理动机,把它视为心理疾病的原因,并建立理论。
(完整)心理学专业英语词汇汇总,推荐文档
心理现象 mental phenomenon心理过程 mental process心理状态 mental state心理活动 mental activity意识 consciousness心理维度 psychological dimension心理运动 psychomotor内部活动 internal activity普通心理学 general psychology实验心理学 experimental psychology行为科学 behavioral science心身关系 mind-body relation心理机能定位 localization of mental function心理能动性 mental activism外周论 peripheralism先天理论 nativistic theory强调遗传素质决定人心理的产生与发展。
遗传 heredity目的论 teleology认为生物和人类的活动受一定目的的引导。
活动 activity活动理论 activity theory认知心理学 cognitive psychology认知 cognition相对于情感、意志等心理过程的所有认识过程的总称。
包括知觉、注意、表象、学习记忆、问题解决、思维和言语等心理过程。
认知过程 cognitive process认知结构 cognitive structure元认知 metacognition认知失调 cognitive dissonance认知地图 cognitive map认知技能 cognitive skill认知方式 cognitive style信息 information信息论 information theory信息加工 information processing信息加工心理学 information processing psychology 信息加工理论 information processing theory信息加工模型 information processing model中央处理器模型 central processor model信息储存 information storage信息提取 information retrieval人工智能 artificial intelligence, AI计算机类比 computer analogy计算机模拟 computer simulation计算机模型 computer model唯心主义心理学 idealistic psychology意动心理学 act psychology唯意志论 voluntarism唯灵论 spiritualism强调超自然精神作用。
心理学专业英语词汇(I1)
心理学专业英语词汇(I1)ia 项目和配列ia 智力年龄ianthinopsia 紫幻视iar theory 内隐联想反应理论iatreusiology 治疗学iatrogenic disorder 误诊致病iatrogenic homosexuality 误导性同性恋误导性同性恋iatrogenic neurosis 误诊性神经症iatrogenic neurosis 医源性神经症iatrology 医学iceberg organization 冰堡组织ice mountain profile 冰山剖面图ichthyophobia 恐鱼症iconic 形象的iconic experience of moral feeling 想象的道德情感体验iconic memory 映象记忆iconic representation 形象性表象iconic representation model 形象表象方式iconic representation stage 形象再现表象阶段iconic sign 图象符号iconic store 映像贮存iconography 图解iconolagny 恋肖像癖iconolatry 偶像崇拜iconomania 肖像崇拜癖ict 胰岛素休克治疗法ictal 突发的ictal depression 发作性抑郁症ictal emotion 突发情绪ictometer 心搏计ictus 暴发ictus epilepticus 癫痫猝发icw interest record 儿童福利机构的孩童兴趣纪录id 本我id anxiety 本我焦虑idea 观念idea 意见idea of justice 公正观念idea of reason 理性观念idea of reference 参照主意idea of self accusation 自责观念ideal 理想ideal color 理想色ideal ego 理想自我ideal goal 理想目标ideal masochism 想象被虐狂ideal point 理想点ideal self 理想自我ideal sort 理想分类ideal strategy 理想策略ideal type 理想型ideal world 理想世界idealism 理想主义idealism 唯心论idealist apriorism 唯心论的先验观idealistic positivism 唯心实证主义idealistic psychology 唯心主义心理学唯心主义心理学ideality 理想idealization 理想化idealized image 理想化形象idealized self 理想化我idealless 没理想的ideate 形成概念ideation 观念作用ideational apraxia 观念性失用症ideational learning 观念学习ideational memory 观念记忆ideational type 观念型idea chase 意念飘忽idea motor 意念运动identical 相同的identical anchor items 相同参照测验题相同定锚测验题identical concept 同一概念identical element 相同要素identical elements theory 同元素论identical retinal point 网膜对应点identical twins 同卵双生identifiability principle 辨识原则identifiability principle 同一性原则identification 认同identification 识别identification ability 识别能力identification code 识别码identification condition 识别条件identification figure 认同人物identification foreclosure 同一性拒斥identification learning 辨别学习identification marking 识别标志identification of evidence 证据辨认identification problem 识别问题identification test 鉴别测验identification time 辨别时间identifier 识别符identify 识别identifying restrictions 识别的约束条件识别的约束条件identity 认同identity achievement 认同达成identity crises 认同危机identity diffusion 认同性扩散identity diffusion syndrome 同一性扩散综合症identity foreclosure 过早自认identity foreclosure 早闭型统合identity formation 自认形成identity hypothesis 同一性假说identity level of concept 概念守恒阶段概念守阶段identity moratorium 未定型统合identity moratorium 自认拖延identity of object and self 物我合一identity of perception 知觉同一性identity of relation 关系的同一identity of thinking and being 思维和存在的同一性identity test 鉴定试验identity vs role diffusion 同一性与角色混乱identity vs role diffusion conflict 自认与角色扩散之矛盾ideodynamism 观念统制ideogenetic 观念性的ideoglandular 观念性腺分泌ideogram 表意文字ideograph 符号ideography 意符系统ideokinetic 意念性动作的ideokinetic apraxia 意想运动性运用不能ideolectotype 自选模式标本ideological 意识形态的ideological education 意识形态教育ideological form 观念形态ideologue 空想家ideology 意识形态ideometabolism 观念性代谢ideomotion 观念性动作ideomotor 意识运动性的ideophobia 观念恐怖症ideophone 摹拟音ideophrenia 观念倒错ideoplasy 观念凝注ideoreflex 观念反射ideo motion training 念动训练ideo motor 念动ideo motor apraxia 观念运动性失用症观念运动性失用症ideo motor theory 动念说idioadaptation 特殊适应idioadaptation evolution 特殊适应性演化idiochromosome 性染色体idiocrasy 特异反应性idioctonia 自杀idiocy 白痴idioecology 个体生态学idiogamist 自偶者idiogenesis 自发病idioglossia 新语病idiographic 个人签名的idiographic approach 个人特质研究法个人特质研究法idiographic psychology 特殊规律心理学特殊规律心理学idiohypnotism 自我催眠idiolalia 自语症idiolect 个人言语特点idiologism 自解言语症idiom 成语idiom 惯用语idioneural 神经自身的idiopathia 自发病idiopathic 自发idiopathic epilepsy 自发性癫痫症idiophrenic 脑本身的idioplasm 胚质idiopsychologic 自发心理的idioreflex 自发性反射idiosyncrasy 特异反应性idiosyncrasy 特质idiosyncrasy credit 特殊信任idiot 白痴idiot 低能idiotia 白痴idiotia diplegica 双侧瘫性白痴idiotia epileptica 癫痫性白痴idiotia familialis amaurotica 黑蒙家族性白痴idiotia hemiplegica 偏瘫性白痴idiotia hydrocephalica 水脑性白痴idiotia microcephalica 小头性白痴idiotia paralytica 麻痹性白痴idiotia paraplegica 截瘫性白痴idiotic 白痴的idiotropic 内省的idiotype 个体基因型idiot savant 低能特才idiovariation 自发性变异idio imbecile 痴愚idol 偶像idolater 偶像崇拜者idolatress 偶像崇拜者idolatrous 崇拜偶像的idolatry 偶像崇拜idolum 谬论id ego conflict 伊特自我冲突ie 工业工程工业工程ie ratio 呼吸比率ignominy 耻辱ignoramus 毫无知识的人ignorance 愚昧ignore 不顾ikonic 形象的illation 演绎illegal demand 非法需要illegal mind 违法心理illegality 违法illegitimacy 不合理illegitimate children 私生儿童illegitimate combination 不正常结合illegitimate copulation 不正常接合illegitimate political behavior 非法的政治行为illiberal 无教养的illicit 不正当的illinois test of psycholinguistic abilities 伊利诺心理语言能力测验illiteracy 文盲illness 疾病illness frequency rate 患病率illness management 管理不善illness suited 不适合illuminance 照度illuminant color 发光色illumination 豁朗期illumination 照明illumination distribution 照明分布illumination effect 照明效应illumination ergonomics 照明工效学illumination flicker 照度闪耀illumination level 照明水平illumination meter 照度计illumination theory of cognition 光照论illumination uniformity 照明均匀性illumine 启发illusion 错觉illusion in flight 飞行错觉illusion of angle and direction 角度方向错觉illusion of assimilation contrast of concentric circles 同心圆同化对比错觉illusion of auditory 听错觉illusion of control 控制错觉illusion of curvature 弯曲错觉illusion of doubles 相联错觉illusion of false recognition 误认错觉illusion of memory 记忆错觉illusion of movement 运动错觉illusion of negative doubles 反向相识错觉illusion of orientation 定向错觉illusion of positive doubles 正向相识错觉illusion of size 大小错觉illusion of unanimity 一致性错觉illusory contour 错觉轮廓illustration 说明illutation 泥浴疗法ill being 不好的境地ill breeding 教养不好ill defined problem 定义有缺陷问题定义有缺陷问题ill feeling 敌意ill fortune 厄运ill humour 心情恶劣image 映象image analysis 映象分析image formation 成象image interview 映象面谈image memory 表象记忆image of problem 问题表象image processing 想象过程image scanning 意象审视image strategy 意象战略image survey 意象调查image training 表象训练image type 表象型imageless thinking 无意象思维imageless thought 无意象思考imagery 意象imagery code 意象码imagery therapy 想象治疗法imagery thinking 意象思维imagery training 意象训练imagery type 意象型imaginal memory 形象记忆imaginal thinking 形象思维imaginary audience 假想观众imaginary audience in adolescence 青少年期的假想观众imaginary color stimulus 假想色刺激imaginary companion 假想游伴imaginary playmates 假想玩伴imaginary space 想象空间imaginary threshold 假想临界imagination 想象imagination in music 音乐想象imagination training 想象训练imaginative 富于想象的imaginative image 想象表象imaginative play 想象游戏imaginative power 想象力imagine 想象imago 潜存替象imago 无意识意向imbalance 不平衡imbalantia 肌平衡觉缺失imbecile 痴愚imbecility 愚笨imbecillitas 痴愚imbecillitas phenylpyruvica 智力发育不全性苯丙酮尿imbedding 嵌入imbedding method 嵌入法imbroglio 纠葛imipramine 丙咪嗪imitate 模拟imitated tactic training 战术模拟训练imitation 模仿imitation law 模仿律imitation learning 模仿学习imitation of sex typed behavior 性别行为的模仿imitation psychology 模仿心理学imitation strategy 模仿战略imitation theory of crime 犯罪模仿论犯罪模论imitation with expansion 扩充模仿imitative imagination 模仿想象imitative learning 模仿学习imitative play 模仿性游戏imitative sound 模仿音imitativeness 模仿性imitator 模拟器immanence 内在性immanent 内在的immanent action 内在活动immanent contradiction 内在矛盾immanent factor 内在因素immaterial 非物质的immaterial substance 非物质实体immature 不成熟immature 未成熟的immature personality 幼稚人格immatureness 未成熟immaturity 不成熟immaturity of emotion 情绪不成熟immaturity of psychosexual 性心理不成熟immaturity maturity theory 未成熟成熟理论immediacy 直接immediate 即时的immediate 直接的immediate access 快速存贮immediate association 即时联想immediate cause 近因immediate constituent 直接成分immediate experience 直接经验immediate explosive power 瞬间爆发力瞬间爆发力immediate feedback 即时反馈immediate gratification 即时满足immediate heredity 直接遗传immediate inference 直接推理immediate knowledge 直接知识immediate memory 即时记忆immediate memory span 即时记忆广度即时记忆广度immediate memory span test 即时记忆广度测验immediate perception 直觉immediate psychological state 临场心理状态immediate reaction 即时反应immediate reasoning 即时推理immediate recall 即时回忆immediate thinking 临场思维immigrant 移民immigration 移居imminence 急迫imminent justice 立时惩处immobility 不动性immobilization 制动immoderate 无节制的immoral 不道德的immorality 不道德immortality 永生妄想immunization 抗劝immunize 免疫immunobiology 免疫生物学immunogenetics 免疫遗传学immunotherapy 免疫疗法immure 监禁immutability 不变性impact 冲击impact of unemployment 失业冲击impaction 冲击impaired 受损impairment 损伤impairment of hearing 听力损伤imparting of experience 经验的传授impasse 绝境impasse priority therapy 绝境先行疗法绝境先行疗法impassion 激动impassive 缺乏热情的impatience 急躁impedance 阻抗impede 阻止impediment speech 言语障碍impel 迫使imperative 强迫的imperative auditory hallucination 命令性幻听imperative idea 强迫观念imperceptible 感觉不到的imperceptible given 未感知到的材料imperception 知觉不全imperceptive 知觉缺乏的imperceptiveness 知觉缺乏impercipience 无知觉能力imperfect 不完全的imperfect competition 不完全竞争imperfect induction 不完全归纳推理imperil 危害impermeable construct 非渗透性建构impersonal 非个人的imperturbation 沉着impetuosity 急躁impetuous type 不可遏止型impetus 冲动implantation 移植implement plan 执行计划implication 含蓄implicit 内隐的implicit associative response 内隐联想反应implicit associative response theory 内隐联想反应理论implicit behavior 内隐行为implicit favorite model 隐含偏爱模型implicit learning 隐学习implicit memory 内隐记忆implicit personality theory 内隐人格论内隐性格观implicit reinforcement 隐蔽的强化作用隐蔽的增强作用implicit response 内隐反应implicit speech 内隐言语implicit style 含蓄implicit theories 内隐理论implicit theories of leadership 内隐领导理论implosion 以恐治恐法implosive psychotherapy 内爆心理治疗内爆心理治疗法implosive therapy 内爆疗法imply 蕴涵importance principle 重要性原则importance value index 重要值指数important event 重大事件important records 重要事项记述importation 输入impossible figure 不可能图形impostor 谎言癖者imposture 欺骗impotence 性无能impotentia 阳萎impotentia coeundi 交媾不能性阳萎impotentia erigendi 勃起不能性阳萎impoverished perception 刺激贫缺知觉刺激贫缺知觉impoverished perception 简约化知觉impoverishment 枯竭impressed variation 强制变异impression 印象impression advertising 印象广告impression formation 印象形成impression management 印象操纵impression management 印象管理impression method 印象法impression of maternal 母感影响impressionability 易感性impressionism 印象派impressive aphasia 感觉性失语impressiveness 印象性imprinting 印记imprison 监禁improbity 不诚实improper character 非正常特征improvement 改善improvement curve 进步曲线improvement of environment 环境改善improvement of office work 办公室工作改善improvisation 临时润饰improvisational performance 即兴表演imprudence 轻率impuberism 未成年impuberty 前青春期impugn 指责impulse 冲动impulse buying 冲动购买impulse counter 脉冲计数器impulse disorders 冲动性障碍impulse frequency 脉冲频率impulse noise 脉冲噪声impulse ridden 冲动驱使impulse ridden personality 冲动性人格动性人格impulsing 发生脉冲impulsion 冲动impulsive 冲动的impulsive action 冲动行为impulsive behavior 冲动行为impulsive child 冲动儿童impulsive nature 冲动本性impulsive neurosis 冲动性神经症impulsive noise 脉冲噪声impulsive obsession 冲动欲impulsive sound 冲击音impulsive style 冲动型impulsive tic 冲动性抽搐impulsive type 冲动型impulsiveness 冲动性impunitive 不罚型imputation 诋毁in advance 提前in corpora 体内in opposition to each other 互相对立in vitro 试管内inability 无能inability of empathy 感情移入不能inability of impression 铭记障碍inability to fix 铭记困难inaccessibility 难接近inaccessible 难接近的inaccuracy 不正确inaction 不活跃inactivation 失活inactivation center 失活中心inactive region 不活动区inactive state 不活动状态inadaptability 不适应性inadaptable 不能适应的inadaptation 不适应inadaptive phase 不适应阶段inadequacy 不适当inadequate 不适当的inadequate personality 不适当人格inadequate stimulus 不当刺激inadvertence 漫不经心inadvertent 粗心大意的inadvisable 不明智的inaesthetic 无审美感的inanimate 非生物性inanition 营养不足inappetence 食欲不振inappropriate affect 不适当情感inarticulate speech 不清晰言语inattention 不注意inauspicious 不祥的inavoidance need 避败需求inaxon 长轴索细胞inbeing 本性inborn 天生的inborn reflex 先天反射inbred 近亲交配inbreeding 近亲繁殖inbreeding coefficient 近亲系数incapacity 无能incarcerate 禁闭incendiarism 纵火狂incendiary mania 纵火狂incentive 诱因incentive condition 刺激条件incentive management 奖励管理incentive motivation 诱因动机incentive system 激励制度incentive theory 诱因论incentive value 诱因价incertitude 无把握incest 乱伦incest avoidance 乱伦回避incest barrier 乱伦阻障incest dream 乱伦梦incest fantasy 乱伦幻想incest taboo 乱伦禁忌incidence 关联incidence rate 发生率incident 事件incident process method 发生过程法incidental 偶然的incidental error 偶然误差incidental error of observation 观察偶误观察偶误incidental learning 偶然学习incidental memory 无意记忆incidental sampling 偶然抽样incidental stimulus 伴随刺激incipient 初始的incitantia 精神兴奋剂incite 激励incivility 粗暴言行inclemency 险恶inclination 倾向inclination coding 倾度编码inclination illusion 倾斜错觉incline 倾向inclusion need 合群需求incognizant 未意识到的incoherence 不连贯incoherent of speech 言语散乱income 收入income level 收入水平incompatible response 不相容反应incompetence 机能不全incompetent 无能incomplete data 不完全资料incomplete design 不完全设计incomplete learning method 不完全学习法incomplete man test 人像填补测验incomplete picture test 缺图测验incomplete sentence test 填句测验incomplete survey 非全面调查incomprehension 缺乏理解inconceivable 不可想象的incondite 无礼貌的inconformity 不一致incongruence 不协调incongruity 不相称inconscient 无意识的inconsequent 不连贯的inconsistency 不一致性inconsistent 不一致的inconsolable 极度沮丧的inconspicuous 难以察觉的inconstancy 反复无常incontinence 失禁incontinence of feces 大便失禁incontinence of urine 尿失禁inconvertibility 不可转化性inconvincible 不能说服的incoordination 不协调incorporation 结合incorporation 渗入incorporation mistake 渗入误差incorporeal 非物质的incorret 错误的incorrigible 难以纠正的increase 增进increase accumulation 增加累计increase of mental metabolism 心理代谢过旺incredible 不可信的incredulity 不相信increment 增加incremental learning 逐步积累的学习incremental threshold 增值阈incremental validity 增值效度incretion 内分泌incretology 内分泌学incretopathy 内分泌病incretory 内分泌的incretory gland 内分泌腺incretotherapy 内分泌疗法incubation 潜伏incubation 酝酿incubation period 潜伏期incubation stage 孕育期incubus 梦魇inculcation 谆谆教诲incult 粗俗的incumbency 责任incur 招惹incurable 不能治愈的incurvation 向内弯曲incurvation reflex 躯体侧弯反射incus 砧骨indecent assault 猥亵犯罪indecipherable 难辨认的indecision 犹豫indecorum 失礼的言行indefatigable 不倦的indefinite 无限的indefinite variability 不定变异性indemnify 保障indemonstrable 无法证明的independence 独立性independence in judgment 独立判断independence test 独立性检验independent action 独立行动independent assortment 独立分配independent behavior 独立行为independent comparison 独立比较independent control 独立控制independent development 主动发育independent discovery learning 独立发现学习independent event 独立事件independent experiment 独立实验independent factor 独立因素independent group 独立组independent group design 独立组设计independent inversion 个别倒位independent judgment 独立判断independent living 独立生活independent observation 独立观察independent personality 独立人格independent probability 独立机率independent reflection 独立反省independent sample 独立样本independent sampling 独立抽样independent trials 独立试验independent variable 独立变量independent variable 自变量independent variable×subject variable design自变量×被试变量设计自变项×被试变项设计indeterminate 不确定的indeterminate task 不明确任务indetermination 不确定indeterminism 非决定论index 索引index 指数index case 指标个案index mark 指标index of constancy 常性指数index of determination 决定指数index of difficulty 难度指数index of discrimination 鉴别指数index of forecasting efficiency 预测效率指数index of perceptual constancy 知觉常性指数index of phenomenal regression 现象性回归指数index of precision 确定指数index of reliability 信度指数index of retest consistency 复测一致性指数index of school effectiveness 学校效能指标index of silent reading test 默读能力测量指标index of stability 稳定指数index of variability 变异指数index of wages 工资指数index variable 指标变量indicant 指标indication 指示法indication 指征indicative character 指示特征indicator 指示器indifference 淡漠indifference 无差别indifference curve 无差别曲线indifference point 无差别点indifferent euphoria 淡漠型欣快indifferent stimulus 无关刺激indifferentism 冷漠主义indigence 贫困indigestion 难以理解indignity 侮辱indirect 间接indirect acting factor 间接影响因素indirect aggression 间接攻击indirect comprehension 间接理解indirect conditioning 间接条件作用indirect correlation 间接相关indirect glare 间接眩光indirect group 间接群体indirect inference 间接推理indirect intent 间接故意indirect intercourse 间接交往indirect interest 间接兴趣indirect judgment 间接判断indirect lighting 间接照明indirect measurement 间接测量indirect method of teaching 间接教学法间接教学法indirect observation 间接观察indirect recall 间接回忆indirect relation 间接关系indirect scaling 间接量表法indirect suggestion 间接暗示indirect survey 间接调查indirect teaching 间接教学indirect vision 间接视觉indiscipline 无纪律indiscretion 不慎重indiscriminate 不加区别的indisposition 不舒服indistinct play 未分化型游戏individual 个体individual aggression 个人攻击individual behavior 个人行为individual character 个性individual characteristics 个人特征individual consciousness 个体意识individual counseling 个别咨询individual delinquency 个人犯罪individual development 个体发展individual development period 个体发展期individual development psychology 个性发展心理学individual diagnosis 个别诊断individual difference 个别差异individual difference in learning 学习的个别差异individual difference model 个别差异模型individual differences 个体差异individual distance 个体距离individual ecology 个体生态学individual education 个别教育individual guided education 个别指导教学individual habitat 个体生境individual identity 个人统合individual inclination 个性倾向性individual intelligence test 个别智力测验individual learning 个人学习individual mental characteristics 个性心理特征individual mind 个性心理individual morality 个人道德individual need 个人需要individual object space 个人的对象空间个人的对象空间individual perceptual space 个人知觉空间individual problem solving 个别问题解决individual psychology 个体心理学individual psychotherapy 个别心理治疗个别心理治疗法individual pupil monitoring system 个别学生监察系统individual ranking 个人排序法individual scale 个人量表individual schedule 个人调查表individual space 个人空间individual symbol 个别性象征individual term 个别项individual test 个别测验individual therapy 个别治疗法individual trait 个人特质individual variant 个别变异individual will 个人意志individual workplaces 个人工作场地individualism 个人主义individualistic reward structure 个别奖赏结构individuality 个性individuality formation 个性形成individuality of character 性格的个别性性格的个别性individuality theory 个性理论individualization 个性化individualized education 个别化教育individualized instruction 个别化教学individualized language 个性化语言individually guided education 个别指导教学individuation 个别化individuation process 个性化过程indoctrination 教条灌输indolence 懒惰indoor noise 室内噪声induce 诱发induced abortion 人为堕胎induced aggression 诱导性攻击induced analgesia 诱发性痛觉缺失induced association 诱导联想induced color 诱导色induced compliance 诱发依从induced dormancy 诱导休眠induced exercise 诱导练习induced hallucination 诱导幻觉induced motion 诱动现象induced motion perception 诱导运动知觉induced movement 诱导运动induced mutation 诱导突变induced potential 诱发电位induced compliance paradigm 诱从范式诱从范式inducement 诱因inducer 诱导物inducible system 诱导系统inducing color 诱导色induction 归纳induction 诱导induction method 归纳法inductive argument 归纳式论证inductive effect 诱导效应inductive inference 归纳推理inductive method 归纳法inductive reasoning 归纳推理inductive research 归纳研究inductive statistics 归纳统计学inductive stimulus 诱发刺激inductive substance 诱导物质inductive teaching model 归纳教学法inductive test 归纳测验inductiveness 感应inductive deductive reasoning 归纳演绎推理inductor 感应体inductor 诱导体indulgence 放任indulgence 恣纵indulgent 纵容的industrial accident 工厂事故industrial and mining establishments 工矿企业industrial conflict 工业化冲突industrial consultants 工业咨询industrial control 工业管理industrial democracy 工业化民主industrial department 工业部门industrial design 工业设计industrial development 工业发展industrial disease 工业病industrial distribution 工业分布industrial efficiency 工业效率industrial engineering 工业工程工业工程industrial enterprise 工业企业industrial fatigue 工业疲劳industrial hygiene 工业卫生学industrial labour 工业劳动industrial management 工业管理industrial mental health 工业心理卫生工业心理卫生industrial noise 工业噪声industrial occupancy 工业区industrial planning 工业计划industrial production capacity 工业生产能力industrial production survey 工业生产调查industrial psychiatry 工业精神病学industrial psychology 工业心理industrial psychology 工业心理学industrial recreation 工余康乐industrial relations 工业关系industrial relations 劳资关系industrial revolution 工业革命industrial robot 工业用机器人industrial sabotage 工业破坏industrial safety 工业安全industrial social psychology 工业社会心理学industrial sociology 工业社会学industrial stagnation 工业停滞industrial standardization 工业标准化industrial statistics 工业统计industrial supervision 工业监督industrial training 工业训练industrial undertaking 工业企业industrial work 工业性作业industrial workers 产业工人industrialization 工业化industrialized society 工业化社会industrial organizational psychology 工业组织心理学industry gerontology 工业老年学industry vs inferiority conflict 勤业与自卑的矛盾inebriation 酒醉inebriety 醉癖ineducable 不可教育的inefficacy 无效inelastic 无适应性的inenarrable 难以描述的inequality 不平等inequitable relationship 不公平关系inequity 不公平ineradicable 不能根除的inert 惰性的inert type 不活泼型inertia 惰性inescapable 逃避不了的inestimable parameter 无法估计参数inevitable 不可避免的inexact data 不准确数据inexcitability 无反应性inexcusable 不可原谅的inexecutable 难以实行的inexistent 不存在的inexperience 缺乏经验inexpressive 无表情的inextricable 不能解决的infallible data 可靠数据infancy 婴儿期infancy stage 婴儿期infant 婴儿infant behavior and development 婴儿行为与发育infant development 婴儿发展infant education 幼儿教育infant intelligence scale 婴儿智力量表婴儿智力量表infant mental health journal 婴儿心理卫生杂志infant psychology 婴儿心理学infant psychophysics 婴儿精神物理学infant socialization 婴儿社会化infant test 婴儿测验infant vocalization 婴儿发声infanticide 杀婴infanticulture 育儿法infantile 幼稚的infantile amentia 幼儿痴呆infantile amnesia 婴儿期遗忘infantile amnesia 幼年经验失忆症infantile autism 婴儿期自闭症infantile convulsion 婴儿痉孪infantile neurosis 幼儿神经症infantile paralysis 小儿麻痹症infantile personality 幼稚型人格infantile polymorphous perverse 婴儿期的多形性反常infantile psychosis 婴儿期精神症infantile sexuality 幼儿性欲infantile speech 婴儿言语infantile stimulation 幼儿期刺激infantile trauma 婴儿期创伤infantilism 幼稚病infatuation 迷恋infect 感染infection 感染infections disorder 传染性疾病infectious 感染性的infectiousness 传染性infective psychosis 感染性精神病infecundity 不育infelicity 不幸infer 推论inference 推论inference of immediate 直接推论inference of mediate 间接推论inferential logic 推论逻辑inferential statistics 推论统计inferior colliculus 下丘inferior oblique muscles 下斜肌inferior olivary nuclei 下橄榄核inferior retcus 下直肌inferior temporal gyrus 颞下回皮层inferiority 自卑inferiority complex 自卑情结inferiority feeling 自卑感infernal circle 恶性循环inferred self 推论自我infertility 不孕infest 侵扰infidelity 不忠实infinite population 无限总体infinite value logic 无限价值逻辑infinitive 原形infirmity 衰弱inflammation 激动inflated 夸张的inflation 人格扩张inflection 曲折inflow theory 流入说influence 影响influence factor 影响因素influence theory of organization 组织的影响理论influencing agent 影响者influx of stimulus 刺激流入。
心理学专业英语词汇(D2)
心理学专业英语词汇(D2)disability 失能disability 无能disability glare 失能眩光disadvantage 不利disadvantaged 社会地位低下的disadvantaged children 生活条件差的儿童disadvantaged children in schooldisaffect 使疏远disagreeableness 不愉快disallow 拒绝承认disappearance of conditional reflex 条件反射的消失disappearing difference 渐退差别disappearing differences method 差别渐减法disappointing 失望disappointment 失望disapprobation 非难disarming 消除敌意disarranged sentence testdisarranged sentence test 词句重组测验disassimilation 异化作用disassociation 分裂disaster 灾难disaster psychology 灾害心理学disavow 不承认disbelief 不相信disbelieve 不相信discard 抛弃discarded variable 抛弃变量抛变项discern 辨出discerning 有辨别力的discernment 辨出discharge 放射discharge 释放discharge of affect 情感释放情感释放dischronation 时间觉障碍时间觉障碍disciplinary measure 纪律措施纪律措施disciplinary method 维纪方法维纪方法disciplinary problem 纪律问题纪律问题discipline 纪律discipline 学科disclaim 放弃disclosure of self 内心表露discombobulate 扰乱discombobulating theory 困乱论困乱论discomfort 不舒适discomfort glare 不舒适眩光discomfort glare rating 不舒适眩光等级评定discomfort index 不舒适指数discomposure 不安disconfirmed expectancy 预期落空disconjunctive concept 选言概念disconnection syndrome 分离综合症disconnection theory 分离说disconsolate 忧郁的discontinuity 间断性discontinuity condition 不连续条件discontinuity hypothesis 非连续假说discontinuity theory 非连续论非连续论discontinuity theory of learning 非连续学习论discontinuous variable 离散型随机变量discontinuous volume 非连续容量discord 不和谐discordance 不一致性discounting principle 折扣原则discounting rule of attribution 归因折扣原则discouragement 沮丧discouraging 令人沮丧的令人沮丧的discourse 话语discourse analysis 话语分析话语分析discourteous 不礼貌的discourtesy 粗鲁行为discover 发现discovery learning 启发式学习discovery method 发现法discovery method of teaching 启发式教学法discovery procedure 发现程序发现程序discovery teaching method 启发式教学法discredit 怀疑discrepancy 不符合discrepancy 差距discrepancy score 差异分数discrete 不连续的discrete measure 间断量数discrete probability distribution 间断机率分布discrete stimulus 间断刺激discrete trial 个别试验discrete variable 分散变量discrete variable 间断变量discretization 离散化discrimeter 辨别计discriminability 辨别力discriminability index 辨别力指标discriminable 可辨别的discriminal dispersion 辨别离散discriminal process 辨别过程辨别过程discriminance 辨别法discriminant 判别式discriminant analysis discriminant function discriminant function discriminant validity 区分效度区分效度discriminate 区别discriminate against 歧视discriminated operant 辨别操作discriminating 辨别的discriminating power 鉴别力discrimination 辨别discrimination 歧视discrimination box 辨别箱discrimination examination 甄别考试discrimination factor 区别因素区别因子discrimination index 辨别指数辨别指数discrimination learning 辨别学习discrimination method 辨别法discrimination reaction 辨别反应discrimination time 辨别时间辨别时间discrimination training 辨别训练discriminational 歧视的discriminative cues 辨别线索辨别索discriminative power 辨别力discriminative reaction time 辨别反应时discriminative stimulus 辨别刺激discriminator 辨别者discriminatory 差别对待discriminatory analysis 识别分析discuss 讨论discussion 讨论discussion leader 议事领袖discussion method 讨论法discussion with pictures 看图谈话disdain 轻视disease 疾病disembosom 倾吐disengagement theory of aging 老年减少参与论disequilibration 不平衡disequilibrium 失衡disesteem 轻视disesthesia 感觉迟钝disexuality 双重性特征disfunction 机能失常disgnosia 认知障碍disguise 假装disguised test 蒙蔽测验disgust 厌恶dishabituation 习惯化解除习惯化解除disharmonious 不和谐的disharmony 不和谐dishearten 失去勇气dishonesty 不诚实disillusion 醒悟disillusionment 醒悟disincentive 不利诱因disinhibition 去抑效应disinhibition 抑制解除disinhibition theory 抑制解除说disintegrate typedisintegrated personality 分裂性人格disintegrated type 分裂型disintegration 分裂disintegration 解体disintegration of consciousness 意识解体disintegrative method of learning 分解学习法disjunction 析取disjunction type 析取型disjunctive concept 析取概念选言概念disjunctive set 不连接的组集disk file 磁盘存储器dislike 厌恶dismal 忧郁的dismay 惊愕disobey 不服从disorder 失调disorder 障碍disorder behavior 失常行为disorder of affective tone 情调变态disorder of body schema 身体图式障碍disorder of memory 记忆障碍记忆障碍disorder of sleep wake scheduledisorder of thought stream 思流障碍disorganization 错乱disorganized schizophrenia 错乱型精神分裂症disorientation 定向障碍disorientation 迷向disowning projection 否认投射否认投射disparage 轻视disparate 不同的disparate point 不相称点disparate retinal point 网膜不相称点disparate sensation 不同感官感觉disparity 差异dispassionate 平心静气的平心静气的dispatch 调度dispersed learning 分散学习分散学习dispersion 分散度dispersion 离中趋势dispersion of liability for guilt 罪责扩散dispersive 分散的dispersive process 分散过程分散过程dispersivity 分散性dispirited 没有精神的displace 移置displaced aggression 移置攻击移置攻击displaced aggression 转向攻击转向攻击displaced speech 移位言语displacement 移置作用displacement 转移displacement activitydisplacement behaviordisplacement of affectdisplacement of goal 目标换置目标换置displacement of role 角色代替角色代替displacement of visual movement 视动移位displacement threshold 运动距离阈display control compatibilitydisplay 显示display luminance 显示器亮度display model 显示模型display panel 显示仪表板显示仪表板display unit 显示器displays 显示器disposition 气质disposition 性情dispositional 素质上的dispositional attribution 素质归因disproportion 不相称disquietude 不安disregard 不理disrelish 不喜爱disrespect 无礼disruption 分裂disruptive behavior 破坏行为破坏行为disruptive behavior disorder 破坏行为疾病disruptive camouflage 破坏性伪装dissatisfaction 不满足dissatisfactory 令人不满的令人不满的dissatisfied 不满的dissatisfied factors 非满足因素dissected sentence testdissemble 掩饰dissent 异议disservice 危害dissimilarity coefficient 异化系数dissimilation 异化dissimulation 虚饰dissociated anesthesia 分离性感觉缺失dissociated learning 孤立学习孤立学习dissociated personality dissociation 分裂dissociation 离解dissociation anesthesia 分离性感觉缺失dissociation hysteria 分离性癔症dissociation theory 分离说dissociative 分裂的dissociative amnesia 离解失忆症dissociative disorder 解离性障碍dissociative histeria 解离性歇斯底里dissociative neurosis 解离型神经官能症dissociative pattern 解离模式解离模式dissociative reaction 解离反应解离反应dissociative type 解离型dissolute 无节制的dissolution 退化dissonance 不协调dissonance arousaldissonance reduction 失谐消减dissonance theory 失谐论dissonant information dissuasion 劝阻dissymmetry 不相称distal 末梢的distal 远的distal color 远色distal receptor 远距感受器远距感受器distal response 远反应distal stimulus 远刺激distal variable 远变量distance 距离distance assimilation 非邻近同化distance constancy 距离常性距离常性distance cues 距离线索distance depth cue 距离深度线索distance estimation 距离估计距离估计distance judgment 距离判断距离判断distance method 距离法distance of visual cognition 视认距离distance paradox 距离的矛盾distance perception 距离知觉距离知觉distance receptor 远距感受器distance sense 远距感觉distance vision 远距视觉distance zone 亲疏空间distant control 遥控distaste 厌恶distinction 差别distinctive competencies 独特资能distinctive feature 辨别属性辨别属性distinctive information 独特性信息distinctiveness 特殊性distinguish 区别distort 曲解distorted room 视物变形小屋distorted view 偏见distorted vision 斜视distortion 变相distortion 曲解distortion 失真distortion of reality 现实曲解现实曲解distortion of stimulus condition 刺激条件的改变distracter 误选项distractibility 分心作用distractibility 注意力分散注意力分散distractible 分心的distraction 分心distraction 扰乱distraction in communication 沟通的误解distraction item 扰乱项目distraction task 扰乱任务distraction technique 分心技术distractor 扰乱项目distractor 误选项distractor technique 扰乱项目法distress 苦恼distress call 苦难喊叫distressful 令人苦恼的distribute 分配distributed learning 分配学习分配学习distributed practice 分配练习分配练习distributed repetition 分配复习distributed thinking 分配思维分配思考distribution freedistribution free tests distribution 分布distribution curve 分配曲线distribution method 分布法distribution of attention 注意分配distribution of illumination 照明分布distribution of practice 练习分布distribution on curve distributional analysis distributive 分配的distributive education 职业教育distributive justice 分配公平分配公正distributive lattice 分配点阵分配点阵distributively 分配上地distributivitydistributor 分配者distributor 经销商distributor 配置器distrust 不信任disturb 困扰disturbance 障碍disturbance of association 联想障碍disturbance of consciousness 意识障碍disturbance of light sense 光觉障碍disturbance of memory disturbance of visual field 视野障碍disturbed children 失调儿童失调儿童disuse 失用disuse principle 失用原则disvolution 退化dither 发抖diurnal 昼夜的divergence 分散性divergence tendency 离中趋势离中趋势divergent association 发散联想divergent lines illusion 分散线条错觉divergent phenomenadivergent production 发散性生产divergent question 扩散性问题divergent thinking 扩散性思考diversiondiversion 导离diversion hypothesis 导离假设导离假设diversity 差异性diversity 多种性divertive play 娱乐性游戏娱乐性戏divided attention 分散注意divided attention method 分散注意法divided brain 分脑divided self 分裂自我divination 预言divination 占卜divine cure 心灵治疗diving accident 潜水事故division 分配division 1. general psychology 普通心理学division 10. psychology and the arts 心理学和艺术division 12. clinical psychology 临床心理学division 13. consulting psychology 顾问心理学division 14. society for industrial and organizational psychology 工业和组织心理学division 15. educational psychology 教育心理学division 16. school psychology 学校心理学division 17. counseling psychology 咨询心理学division 18. psychologists in public service 公共服务心理学者division 19. military psychology 军事心理学division 2. society for the teaching of psychology 心理学教学division 20. adult development and aging 成人发展和老年division 21. applied experimental and engineering psychologists 应用实验和工程心理学division 22. rehabilitation psychology 康复心理学division 23. society for consumer psychology 消费心理学division 24. theoretical and philosophical psychology 理论和哲学心理学division 25. experimental analysis of behavior 行为的实验分析division 26. history of psychology 心理学史division 27. society for community research and action 社区研究与活动division 28. psychopharmacology and substance abuse 心理药理学及药物滥用心理药理学及药物滥用division 29. psychotherapy 心理治疗division 3. experimental psychology 实验心理学division 30. psychological hypnosis 心理催眠division 31. state psychology association affairs 州心理学会事务division 32. humanistic psychology 人本心理学division 33. mental retardation and developmental disabilities 智力落后发育性伤残division 34. population and environmental psychology 人口和环境心理学division 35. psychology of women 妇女心理学division 36. psychology of religion 宗教心理学division 38. health psychology 健康心理学division 39. psychoanalysis 心理分析division 40. clinical neuropsychology 临床神经心理学division 41. american psychology law society 法律心理学division 42. psychologists in independent practice 独立开业者division 43. family psychology 家庭心理学division 44. society for the psychology study of gay issues 同性恋心理学研究同性恋心理学研究division 45. society for the psychological study of ethnic minority issues 少数民族心理学研究division 46. media psychology 媒介心理学division 47. exercise and sport psychology 运动心理学division 48. peace psychology 和平心理学division 49. group psychology and group psychotherapy 团体心理学及团体心理治疗division 50. addictions 癖心理学division 51. society for the psychological study of men and masculinity 男性心理学研究division 52. international psychology 国际心理学division 6. behavior neuroscience and comparative psychology 行为神经科学和比较心理学division 7. developmental psychology 发展心理学division 8. society of personality and social psychology 个性和社会心理学division 9. society for psychological study of social issues 社会问题心理学研究division of function 机能分工机能分工division of labor 劳动分工divisional system 事业部制divorce 离婚divorcee 离了婚的人dizygotic twins 异卵孪生子卵孪生子dizziness 眩晕dizzy 头晕目眩dl 差别阈限dna 合成dna 合成酶dna 模板dna 脱氧核糖核酸dna evolution dna 进化dna ligasedna 合成酶dna replicationdna 复制dna synthesisdna 合成dna templatedna 模板dnase 脱氧核糖核酸酶do well 进展情况良好进展情况良好docility 可塑性doctrinaire 空谈理论者doctrinairism 教条主义doctrinairism 空谈理论doctrine 学说doctrine of acquirable knowledge 学知说doctrine of autogenesis 自然发生说doctrine of correspondence 符合说doctrine of descent 世代延续说doctrine of evil human nature 性恶论doctrine of formal discipline 形式训练说doctrine of good human nature 性善论doctrine of interest 兴趣主义兴趣主义doctrine of maximum satisfaction 最大满足学说doctrine of no good and no evil human nature 性无善无恶论doctrine of prescience 先知论doctrine of signatures 信号说doctrine of specific nerve energy 神经特殊能量说doctrine of the bipolarity of affections 情二端说doctrine of the same origin of mind and body 一本论doctrine of three classes of human nature 性三品论doctrine of two origin of mind and body 二本论doctrinism 教义至上论dof 直接观察式dogma 教条dogmatism 教条主义dogmatism scale 教条主义量表dol 多尔doldrums 忧郁dolichocephalic 长头的doll s eye responsedoll play 洋娃娃游戏dollard millerdolor 悲哀dolorimeter 测痛仪dolour 悲哀doltish 愚笨的domain referenced testingdomain 范围domain of variables 变量范围变数范畴domain sampling 范畴内抽样domal sampling 按户抽样domestic 驯养的domestic problem 家庭问题domestic relation 家庭关系domestication 驯养dominance submissiondominance subordinate relationship dominance 优势dominance 支配dominance aggression 支配攻击dominance behavior 支配行为支配行为dominance hierarchy 统治阶层dominance hierarchy 支配等级dominance hierarchy in animals 动物统治等级dominant 显性的dominant 优势的dominant activity 主导活动dominant age class 优势年龄组dominant character 显性dominant cue 显性线索dominant culture 主文化dominant eye 优势眼dominant foot 优势足dominant gene 显性基因dominant hand 优势手dominant hemispheredominant inheritance 显性遗传dominant personality 支配性人格dominant response 主要反应主要反应dominant role 主要角色dominant trait 显性特质dominant trait 支配性dominant type 支配型dominant value orientation 显著价值取向dominant wave length 主波长dominantive motives in learning 主导性学习动机domination 支配dominator 优势神经元domoor s signdonder s lawdoodah 激动doodle 欺骗door indoor indopa 多巴dopa oxidase 多巴氧化酶dopamine 多巴胺dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia 精神分裂症的多巴胺假说dopamine receptor 多巴胺受体dopaminergic 多巴胺能的多巴胺能的dopase 多巴氧化酶dopey 麻醉状态的doppler effect 多普勒声光效应doppler shift 多普勒转移多普勒转移dormancy callus 固定胼胝体dormant state 静态dormifacient 促睡眠的dormitive 安眠的dorsal 背侧的dorsal chord 脊索dorsal column 脊柱dorsal column nucleus 脊柱核dorsal column tract 脊柱束dorsal horn 背角dorsal root 背根dorsal root ganglion 背根神经节dorsal spinocerebellar tract 脊髓小脑束dosage 剂量doso visual systemdossier 病历表册dot 职业分类典dotage 老年记忆衰退dote 昏愦dotted substance 点状物质dotting test 打点测验double aspect theorydouble blinddouble blind crossoverdouble blind experimentdouble blind interactiondouble blind proceduredouble blind researchdouble blind techniquedouble entry tabledouble frequency tabledouble loop learningdouble point aesthesiometerdouble 双重的double alternate method 双交替法double alternation problem 双次交替问题double approach avoidance conflict double bind child 双重约束儿童double bind interaction 双困互动double bind theory 双重约束理论double blind 双盲double blind experiment 双盲实验double blind procedure 双盲程序double characters of performer 演员的双重性格double consciousness 双重意识double depletion hypothesis 双重减液说double dissociation 双重分离双重分离double hermeneutics 双重释义双重诠释double image 双像double inheritance 双重遗传性double innervation 双重神经支配double interpretation illusion 双重译释错觉double pain 双重痛觉double personality 双重人格双重人格double reciprocal innervation 双重相反神经支配double representation 双重代表double sampling 双重抽样double self 双重自我double standard 双重标准double technique 双重技术double thinking 双重思维double vision 复视doubt 怀疑doubter 持怀疑态度者持怀疑态度者douce 文雅的doughtydower 天赋down s syndromedowney will temperament test 道内意志气质测验downward looking horizontal situation d downward communication 下行沟通downward mobility 趋下流动趋下流动dpadq 发展商数dq 衰退商数drama psychology 戏剧心理学drama therapy 戏剧治疗法戏剧治疗法dramatic 戏剧的dramatic conflicts 戏剧冲突dramatic entanglement 戏剧纠纷dramatic expression 戏剧表情戏剧表情dramatic feeling 戏剧感情dramatic play 表演游戏dramatic properties 戏剧性dramatic rhythm 戏剧节奏dramatic situation 戏剧性情境dramatic therapy 表演疗法dramatical 戏剧的dramaticism 戏剧性dramatization 戏剧化draw oneself up 控制自己drawing 绘画drawing apparatus 绘画器drawing completion test 绘画完成测验绘画完成测验drawing scale 绘画量表draw a horse test 画马测验draw a house test 绘屋测验draw a man test 画人测验draw a person test 画人测验draw a tree test 绘树测验dread 恐怖dreadful 可怕的dream series methoddream statedream 梦dream analysis 析梦dream association 忆梦联想dream censorship 梦的监察dream consciousness 梦的意识dream content 梦境dream content 梦之内容dream deprivation 梦境剥夺梦境剥夺dream determinant 梦之成因梦之成因dream ego 梦中自我dream instigator 梦之缘起dream interpretation 梦的解释梦之解析dream interpretation 释梦dream recall 梦境回忆dream symbol 梦的象征dream symbolism 析梦象征主义dream wish fulfillmentdream wish 梦愿dream work 梦工作dream world 梦想世界dreamboat 理想人物dreamer 梦想家dreamful 多梦的dreaming sleepdreamland 梦境dreamless 无梦的dreamless sleep 无梦睡眠dreamlife 醉生dreamlike 梦幻的dreamscape 梦幻景象dreamy 恍惚的dreamy state 梦样状态dressing apraxia 衣着运用不能drift 演变drill 训练drinker 嗜酒者drinking 饮drinking drive behavior 酒后驾驶行为drive inducing operationdrive oriented behaviordrive reduction hypothesis drive reduction theorydrive 内驱力drive arousal 驱力激发状态drive arousal stimulus 驱力激发刺激drive conversion 驱力转向drive descending theory 内驱力降低说drive displacement 驱力移置驱力移置drive primary 原始驱欲drive psychology 内驱力心理学drive reduction 驱力减低drive reduction hypothesis 驱力减低假说drive secondary 次级驱欲drive simulator 驾驶模拟器驾驶模拟器drive specificity 驱力定向drive state 驱力状态drive stimulus 驱力刺激driver 驾驶员driver characteristics 驾驶员特性driver education 驾驶员教育driver judgment 驾驶员判断driver license testing 司机执照考试driving behavior 驾驶行为driving environment 驾驶环境驾驶环境driving force 驱动力drl 延迟反应学习dromitropic 影响传导的dromitropic action 影响传导作用dromogram 血流速度描记图dromomania 漫游狂dromophobia 恐奔跑症droop 衰颓drop outdrop quizzesdrop recorder 记滴器dropouts 退学drowse 打瞌睡drowsiness 困倦drowsy wave 欲睡波drug dependent insomniadrug rehabilitationdrug takingdrug 药物drug abuse 药物滥用drug addiction 药物成瘾drug dependence 药物依赖drug education 反吸毒教育反吸毒教育drug habituation 服药习惯化drug holiday 药物假期drug induced hallucination 药致幻觉drug influence 药物效应drug intoxication 药物中毒drug overdose 服药过量drug problem 吸毒问题drug psychosis 药物中毒性精神病drug synergism 药物合并效果drug therapy 药物疗法drug tolerance 耐药性drug withdrawal 停药drugs 毒品drumhead 鼓膜drunken 酒醉的dry bulb temperancedry climate 乾燥气候ds 驱力刺激驱力刺激ds 去同步睡眠dtps 弥散性丘脑皮层投射系统dual code hypothesisdual leadership therapydual memory theorydual sex therapydual 双的dual aspectism 双相论dual career couples 双职工dual coding hypothesis 双重编码说dual coding model of reading 阅读的双通道模式dual coding theory 双重编码论dual descent 双重遗传dual function 双重作用dual impression 双重印象dual loyalty 二重忠心dual memory hypothesis 二重记忆说dual personality 双重人格dual phenomenon 双重现象dual psychology 二重心理学dual role 双重角色dualism 二元论dualistic theory of human nature 性二元论duality 两重性duality of aesthetic feeling 美感的两重性duality of structure 结构二元性duality of the innermost being 内心两重性dubini s chorea diseasedubious 犹豫的dubitation 迟疑ductus semicircular 半规管dudgeon 愤恨due 适当的dulcet 令人舒服的dull 迟钝的dull children 迟钝儿童dull pain 钝痛dullness 迟钝dumbness 哑dummy 模拟人dummy 哑巴dummy head 模拟头dump 信息转储duncan s new multipleduncan multiple range test dunfermline 登弗姆林营养指标dunlap chronoscope 丹拉普计时器dunn multiple comparisons 邓恩多重比较法dunnett s proceduredunnett s td testdupe 欺骗duplex 双的duplex theory 二元学说duplex theory in vision 视觉双功能说duplicate test 替换测验duplication 复份duplicity theory 双重作用说duplicity theory of vision 双视觉说duration 持续时间duration 久暂duration of diapause 滞育时间滞育时间duration of impulse 脉冲宽度脉宽度duration of sunshine 日照时间日照时间duration of vision 视觉持续时间duration sampling 时限抽样duress 强迫duret s lesiondurrell analysis of reading difficulty 杜雷尔阅读困难分析durrell listening reading series 杜雷尔听读系列dusky 忧郁的dust 灰尘duteous 忠实的duty 责任dv 因变量dvorine color vision test 德氏颜色视觉测验dwarf 侏儒dwarfism 侏儒症dyad 双方dyadic conflict 双方冲突dyadic interaction 双方相互作用dyadic interorganizational relationship 双方组织间关系dynameter 肌力计dynamic 动力的dynamic action of food 食物的动力作用dynamic analysis 动力分析dynamic balance 动态平衡dynamic behavior 能动行为dynamic crossroads 动力抉择点dynamic data 动态资料dynamic display 动态显示器dynamic effect 动态影响dynamic equilibriumdynamic graphic display 动态图示显示器dynamic lattice 动力方格dynamic logic 动力逻辑dynamic material 活动教材dynamic model 动态模型dynamic network 动态网络dynamic organization 动态组织dynamic perception 动力知觉动力知觉dynamic programming 动态规划dynamic psychiatry 动力精神病学dynamic psychology 动力心理学dynamic resignation 主动型退避dynamic roadway displays 动态路面显示器dynamic selection 动态选择dynamic situation principle 动态情境原则dynamic sociology 动态社会学dynamic state 动态dynamic stereotype 动力定型动力定型dynamic strength 动态性力量dynamic teaching program 活力教学计划dynamic theory 动力论dynamic trait 动力特性dynamic type 动型dynamic visual acuity 动态视敏度dynamic visual field 动视野dynamics 动力学dynamics of vocational adjustment 职业适应动力学dynamism 精神动学dynamite 精力充沛者dynamo 精力充沛者dynamogenesis 动力发生dynamograph 肌力描记器肌力描记器dynamometer 握力计dynamometry 肌力测定法肌力测定法dynamopathic 机能性的dynamoscope 动力测验器动力测验器dynamoscopy 动力测验法动力测验法dysacousis 听力减退dysadaptation 眼调节障碍眼调节障碍dysadrenia 肾上腺机能障碍dysanagnosia 诵读障碍dysantigraphia 抄写障碍dysaphia 触觉障碍dysarthria 发音困难dysarthria literalis 口吃dysarthrosis 构语障碍dysaudia 听力障碍dysautonomia 自主运动不能dysbasia 步行困难dysbulia 丧志症dyscalculia 计算失能dyschiasia 定位觉障碍dyschiria 左右感觉障碍左右感觉障碍dyschromasia 色觉障碍dyschromatopsia 色觉障碍dyschronism 定时障碍dyscinesia 运动障碍dyscoimesis 睡眠困难dyscorticism 肾上腺皮质机能障碍dysdiadochokinesia 轮替运动障碍dysecoia 听力减退dysembryoplasia 胚胎发育不良dysendocriniadysendocrinism 内分泌障碍dysequilibrium 平衡失调dyserethesia 感受性不良dyserethism 应激性不良dysergasia 脑控制不良dysergia 传出性运动失调dysesthesia 感觉迟钝dysfunction 机能障碍dysfunctional behavior dysfunctional conflictdysfunctional expectancies 功能不良的预期dysfunctional self evaluation dysgenesis 发育不全dysgenic 非优生的dysgenic 种族退化的dysgenics 劣生学dysgenopathy 发育障碍dysgeusia 味觉倒错dysglandular 腺机能障碍的dysgnosia 认知不全dysgnosia 智力障碍dysgrammatisum 语法错乱dysgraphia 书写障碍dyshormonia 内分泌障碍dyshormonism 内分泌障碍内分泌障碍dyshypophysismus 垂体机能障碍dyskinesia 运动障碍dyskoimesis 睡眠困难dyslalia 构音困难dyslexia 诵读障碍dyslogia 推理困难dysmenorrhea 月经失调dysmetria 测距不准dysmetropsia 视物大小不对称症dysmimia 表情障碍dysmnesia 记忆障碍dysmorphophobia 恐畸形症dysmorphopsia 曲影症dysmyotonia 肌紧张异常dysneuria 神经机能障碍dysontogenesis 发育不良dysopia 视觉障碍dysorexia 食欲障碍dysosmia 嗅觉障碍dyspathy 情感冷淡dyspepsia 消化不良dysphagia 吞咽困难dysphasia 言语困难dysphemia 口吃dysphonia 发音困难dysphoria 烦躁不安dysphrenia 精神失调dysphylaxia 早醒性失眠dyspituitarism 垂体机能障碍dyspituitarismus 垂体机能障碍dysplasia 发育异常dysplastic 发育异常的dysplastic type 变态型dyspnea 呼吸困难dyspneal 呼吸困难的dyspnic 呼吸困难的dyspnoea 呼吸困难dysponesis 皮层运动区活动障碍dyspraxia 运用障碍dysprosody 言语声律障碍dysrhythmia 节律障碍dyssocial behavior 异社会行为dyssomnia 睡眠障碍dysstasia 起立困难dyssymbolia 概念构思障碍dyssynergia 协同失调dystaxia 协调障碍dysteleology 无用器官学dysthymia 精神抑郁症dysthymia 情绪不良dysthymiac 心境恶劣者dysthymic disorder情绪障碍情绪障碍dysthyroidism 甲状腺机能障碍dystrophia 营养不良dystrophy 营养不良dystropy 行为异常。
心理学专业英语词汇(S4)
心理学专业英语词汇(S4)心理学专业英语词汇(S4)心理学专业英语词汇(S4)soma 躯体somaesthesis 躯体觉somagenic need 身体需要somalotype 体型somathesis 躯体觉somathetic area 躯体感觉区somatic anxiety 躯体焦虑somatic cell 体细胞somatic cell division 体细胞分裂somatic cell genetics 体细胞遗传学somatic delusion 躯体妄想somatic disorder 躯体失调somatic motor component 躯体运动成分躯体运动成分somatic muscle 体肌somatic nervous system 体神经系统somatic reflex 体性反射somatic sensation 躯体觉somatic sense 躯体觉somatic sensory component 躯体感觉成分somationia type 身体紧张型somatist 躯体论者somatization 躯体化somatization disorder 躯体化失调somatoceptor 体壁感受器somatoform disorder 身体症状性疾患somatogenic 体因性somatogenic need 身体需求somatogravie illusion 躯体重力错觉somatogyral illusion 躯体旋动错觉somatology 人类躯体学somatonia 肌体型somatonia type 身体紧张型somatopathy 躯体病somatophrenia 体病幻想somatopsychic delusion 自体妄想somatopsychic disturbance 身心障碍somatopsychic illness 身心疾病somatopsychic medicine 身心医学somatopsychology 躯体心理学somatopsychosis 躯体性精神病somatosensory 躯体感觉somatosensory area 体感觉区somatosensory cortex 躯体感觉皮质somatosensory system 躯体感觉系统somatotherapy 躯体治疗somatotonia 健壮型somatotonia type 躯体紧张型somatotopic 躯体特定区的somatotopic localization 躯体部位定位躯体部位定位somatotopic map 躯体位置图somatotropic hormone 生长激素生长激素somatotropic releasing 生长激素释放因子somatotropin 生长素somatotype 体型somatotypology 体型学somesthesia 体觉somesthesis 体觉somesthetic sensibility 本体感觉somethetic perception 体觉some or none law 一些或无定律somnambulance 梦行症somnambulate 梦行somnambulism 梦游症somnambulist 梦行者somniloquence 梦呓somnipathist 催眠性迷睡者somnipathy 催眠性迷睡somnium dream 深层梦somnocinematograph 催眠运动描记器somnolence 嗜眠somnolency 嗜眠somnolent 想睡的somnus 睡眠somon hering hypothesissonar 声纳sondage 预探sone 宋song pattern 鸣转模式sonic boom 声爆sonication 声处理sonics 声能学sonifer 助听器soniferous 传播声音的sonitus 耳鸣sonogram 声波图sonometer 听力计sonority 音响sonority features 音响特征sophism 诡辨术sophist 智者sophistry 诡辩sophomania 大智妄想soroban education 珠算教育sorrow 悲哀sort 种类sorting 分类sorting test 分类测验soul 灵魂soul image 灵魂象soul monad hypothesis 灵魂单子假说灵魂单子假说soul searching 良心上的自我反省soul substance 灵运动实体sound 声音sound analyzer 声音分析器sound audition sensation 声音知觉sound barrier 声障sound board 声板sound cage 音笼sound conduction 声音传导sound density 声密度sound energy 声能sound field 声场sound figure 声图sound flutter 声音闪烁sound hammer 音锤sound image theory 声象说sound intensity 音强sound interference 声干扰sound key 声键sound level meter 声级计sound localization 声源定位sound meter 声级计sound mixture 声音混合sound pendulum 音摆sound perimetry 声源测定法sound play 发声游戏sound pollution 噪声污染sound pressure 声压sound pressure level 声压级sound reflection 声音反射sound shadow 声音阴影sound shift 语音演变sound source 声源sound spectrograph 声谱仪sound spectrum 声谱sound stimulus 音刺激sound velocity 音速sound wave 声波sound weapon 声武器sounder 发声器sound proof 隔音sound proof room 隔音室sour 酸sour grapes mechanism 酸葡萄作用source 根源source of data 资料。
心理学专业英语基础
endocrine system:内分泌系统
significantly:重大地,客观地
生理学领域尤其是医疗行业,对脑,神经,内分泌系统的结 构和功能的发现,对于理解行为有重大的贡献。
PHYSICS
A subject that because of its great success has been adopted as the ideal model by scientist in psychology, who have borrowed its scientific methods and principles.
PHYSICS
Physics:物理学
心理学的来源? 心理学是从三个主要的研究领域发展而来的:哲学、生物学、 物理学。
PHILOSOPHY
Many of the problems which psychology has investigated were first most clearly outlined by Greek philosophers such as Socrates,Plato, and Aristotle in the 5th century BC.Two more rencent philosophical influences on the development of psychology as a science were: 1 Empiricism - which argued that humans should only measure data that is objectively observable, such as behaviour. 2 Positivism - which argued that the methods and principles of science should be applied to human behaviour.
心理学专业英语基础
suggestion:建议,意见,观点
implication:含义,影响,(可引申为意义)
进化论——Darwin认为人类是从别的动物进化而来的。基因 理论(遗传学)是由其理论发展而来的,在基因领域的发现, 对于研究和理解行为有重大的影响。
BIOLOGY
2 Physiology - the discoveries, mostly by the medical profession, of the structure and function of the brain, nervous, and endocrine system have significantly contributed to the understanding of behaviour.
Psychology, therefore,literally means "study of the mind".
However,a more recent definition by Atkinson
et
al(1991) suggests that psychology is:
"The scientific study of behaviour and mental
derive:派生 roots:词根 mind:心灵;精神 soul:灵魂;心灵;精神
心理学这个单词是由psyche和logos这两个希腊词派生出 来的,psyche的意思是心灵或精神,logos的意思是 对……研究。
Psychology, therefore,literally means "study of the mind".
ENGLISH FOR PSYCHOLOGY
心理学专业英语单词
心理学专业英语单词心理学(Psychology)是一门涵盖广泛,理论丰富,且与日常生活息息相关的学科。
本文将列举一些心理学专业中常见的英语单词,以便读者能更好地理解和应用这一学科。
1、Conditioning(条件反射):这是一种通过建立刺激和反应之间的来形成新的行为模式的过程。
2、Emotional Intelligence(情绪智力):指个体感知、理解、管理和表达自己及他人情绪的能力。
3、Id(潜意识):弗洛伊德心理学理论中的一个概念,指那些被压抑的欲望和本能。
4、Superego(超我):也是弗洛伊德心理学理论中的一个概念,指由父母和社会规范塑造的道德和良知。
5、Defense Mechanism(防御机制):指个体在面对压力或焦虑时,无意识采用的自我保护策略。
6、Humanistic Theory(人本主义理论):该理论强调人的主观性、自我实现和意义建构。
7、Behaviorism(行为主义):该理论强调可观察的行为是心理学研究的合适对象。
8、Cognitive Behavioral Therapy(认知行为疗法):一种心理治疗方法,帮助个体识别和改变其消极的思维模式和行为习惯。
9、Psychodynamic Theory(精神分析理论):一种心理学的理论框架,强调潜意识和动机在人类行为中的决定作用。
10、Social Learning Theory(社会学习理论):该理论强调观察和模仿他人行为以获得新的行为模式。
以上仅是心理学专业英语单词的一部分,但通过理解和运用这些词汇,我们可以更好地理解和探索人类心理的奥秘。
电气专业英语单词在电气领域,英语单词的应用是非常重要的。
它不仅是一种语言工具,更是国际交流和知识共享的基础。
以下是一些电气专业英语单词的示例,这些词汇在日常工作中非常常见。
1、Voltage(电压):在电路中,电压是电位差,它驱动电流流动。
通常用伏特(V)表示。
2、Current(电流):流动的电荷称为电流。
心理学专业英语总结(完整)
心理学专业英语总结——HXY随意传阅·顺颂试安注释:1、“*”在书上就是黑体字,但感觉不重要背了也没什么卵用2、“”背景色项表示答案恰好有三项,可能出选择3、人名已加黑,可能连线或选择4、每章节得末尾有方便记忆得单词表(只包括这篇总结中出现得关键单词)5、方便理解记忆,已在各项下方注明中文释义6、“,”大部分都就是作为点之间得分割,类似于逗号,前后不连成句子Chapter 1——Perspectives in psychology 心理学纵览Section 1: Approaches to psychology 心理学入门●What is psychology? 心理学就是什么Definitions: The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes、定义:对行为与心理过程得科学研究Psychology e from: ①philosophy, ②biology ③physics、心理学来源于:哲学、生物学与医学When: 1879 as a separate scientific discipline、形成于:1879年,作为独立学科History (develop): structuralism, functionalism, psychoanalysis, behaviourism, cognitive psychology, humanistic approach, biological approach、历史发展:结构主义,机能主义,精神分析,行为主义,认知,人本主义,生理。
●The psychoanalytic approach to psychology 精神分析理论Origins & history: Sigmund Freud, unconscious mental causes, treat as the causes of mental disorders, built up an theory、历史来源:弗洛伊德提出潜意识心理动机,把它视为心理疾病得原因,并建立理论。
Chapter 2心理学专业英语
Hypotheses are precise, testable statements They can be Experimental hypotheses Correlational hypotheses
Hale Waihona Puke They should be
Bold Precise Refutable[1]
refutable ['refjutəbl] adj. 可驳倒的;容易驳倒的
然而许多额外变量除了自变量外那些对于因变量有潜在影响的变量可能会干扰实验因此需要用控制的方法来预防额外变量变成混淆变量那些实际上对于因变量有足够大影响的以至于可以歪曲自变量影响的变量
Chapter 2
RESEARCH METHODS
Variables
WHAT DO PSYCHOLOGISTS INVESTIGATE?
Intelligence – a psychologist may record the number of puzzles solved in an hour, or calculate the score on an IQ test.
Reification (regarding hypothetical variables like intelligence as having a real physical existence) is a danger, however.
They should be
Bold Precise Refutable 轮廓清晰的、精确的、可证伪的
Hypotheses
Bold 2-tailed hypotheses simply predict an effect, such as a difference or correlation. 1-tailed hypotheses predict a particular direction in the effect, e.g. that one condition will do better than another, or that a positive correlation will occur. 轮廓清晰的
心理学专业英语词汇(U)
心理学专业英语词汇(U)心理学专业英语词汇(U)心理学专业英语词汇(U)u hypothesis u 假设u maze u 型迷宫u test u 检定u.s. army test 美国军队测验uberty 生育力ubiquitous 普遍存在的ucg 超声心动图uchida krapelin psychodiagnostic test检查ucr 无条件反射ucr 无条件反应ucs 无条件刺激ucs 无意识uglification 丑化uglify 丑化ugly 丑的uhthoff s sign 马托夫症ulcer personality 溃疡性格ulcerative 溃疡ulcus 溃疡ulegyria 瘢痕性脑回ullage 缺量ulna 尺骨ulterior motive 最终动机ultimate check 最后核查ultimate principle 基本原理ultimate unit 基本单位ultimatum 最后结论ultraprophylaxis 超预防ultrared 红外区ultrared ray 红外线ultrashort wave 超短波ultrasonic 超声波的ultrasonic cardiogram 超声心动图ultrasonic noise limit 超声噪声限度ultrasonic wave 超声波ultrasonics 超声学ultrasonogram 超声波图ultrasonograph 超声波检查仪ultrasonography 超声波检查ultrasonologist 超声波专家ultrasound 超声ultrasoundcardiogram 超声心动图ultraviolet 紫外线的ultraviolet light 紫外光ultraviolet radiation 紫外线辐射ultraviolet ray 紫外线ultraviolet therapy 紫外线治疗ultraviolize 紫外线照射ultraviometer 紫外线测量计ultravioresistant 抗紫外线的ultraviosensitive 紫外线敏感的ultravires 越权行为ultra paradoxical cell 超反象细胞ultra paradoxical phase 超反常相ultra red 红外线的ultra short wave treatment 超短波疗法ultromotivity 自动力ululation 嚎叫umbilical cord 脐带umbrascopy 视网膜镜检查unabashed 大胆的unabated 不减弱的unable 不能的unaccented 不重读的unacceptable 不可接受的unaccommodated 不适合的unaccommodating 不随和的unaccompanied 无伴侣的unaccomplished 未完成的unaccountable 不可理解的unaccredited 未经认可的unacquaintance 不知晓unacquainted 不熟悉的unacquirable 无法获得的unadaptable 不适应的unadjusted 未调整的unadmired 无人喜爱的unadventurous 不冒险的unaffected 不受影响的unafraid 不害怕的unaided 无助的unalive 不清醒的unallayed 未减轻的unalluring 不迷人的unalterable 不可移易的unambiguous 清晰的unambitious 无抱负的unamiable 不亲切的unanalyzable 无法分析的unanimity 一致unanswerable 无法回答的unanswered 未回答的unappalled 不屈不挠的unappealing 不吸引人的unappeasable 不能和解的unappeasable hunger 难忍的饥饿unapplicable 不适用的unappreciated 未得赏识的unapprehended 不理解的unapprehensive 理解力差的unapt 不合适的unassailable 不容置疑的unassertive 谦逊的unassignable 无法分配的unassisted 无助的unassured 缺乏自信的unattainable 达不到的unattended 无陪伴的unauthentic 不真实的unavailing 无效的unavoidable 不可避免的unavoidable cause 不可避免的原因unaware 不知道的unaware need 莫名需求unbalance 失去平衡unbalanced error 不平衡误差unbalanced state 不平衡状态unbalanced type 不平衡型unbecoming 不恰当的unbelievable 难以相信的unbeliever 不轻信的人unbiased error 不偏误差unbiased estimate 不偏估计unbiased estimator 不偏估计数unbiased sample 不偏样本unbiased statistics 不偏统计量unbiased test 无偏检验unbiassed 不偏的unbrace 放松unbred 无教养的uncertainty 不确定性uncertainty analysis 不确定性分析uncertainty avoidance 不确定性规避uncertainty relation 否定关系uncivil 不文明的uncivilized 未开化的unclassified data 未分类资料unclassified document 非保密性文件unclassified statistical data 未分类统计资料unclean 不洁的unclubable 不善交际的uncomely 丑陋的uncommitted 未遂的uncompanionable 不爱交际的uncompleted 未完成的uncompleted survey 未完成调查unconcern 漠不关心的unconditional 无条件unconditional positive regard 无条件积极关怀unconditioned connection 无条件联系unconditioned defense reaction 无条件防御反应unconditioned inhibition 无条件抑制unconditioned reflex 无条件反射unconditioned reflex activity 无条件反射活动unconditioned reinforcer 无条件强化物非制约增强物unconditioned response 无条件反应unconditioned stimulus 无条件刺激unconditioning 无条件作用unconformity 不顺从unconscious 潜意识unconscious 无意识unconscious cerebration 潜意识思考unconscious conflict 潜意识冲突unconscious homosexuality 潜意识同性恋unconscious inference 无意识推理unconscious intentionality 无意识意向性潜意识意向性unconscious learning 无意识学习unconscious memory 潜意识记忆unconscious motivation 潜意识动机unconscious motive 潜意识动机unconscious motive of crime 无意识犯罪动机unconscious movement 无意识动作unconscious phantasy 潜意识幻想unconscious process 潜意识过程unconscious selection 无意识选择unconscious sense of guilt 潜意识罪恶感潜意识罪恶感unconscious symbol 无意识象征unconsciousness 无意识unconsciousness 潜意识unconsciousness time 无意识时间unconstant 无规则的unconstrained 非强迫的uncontrollable noise 不能控制的噪声uncontrolled 无控制的uncontrolled association 自由联想uncontrolled factor 不受控制因素uncontrolled observation 非控制观察uncooperative 不合作的uncoordinated eye movement 不协调眼动uncork 发泄uncorrectable 不可挽回的uncorrected 未加管教的uncorrelated observation 非相关观察uncourteous 粗鲁的uncrossed disparity 非交叉差异uncrossed double image 非交叉二重像非交叉二重像under bust circumference 下部胸围under development 发育不全的underachieve 未发挥潜能underachievement 低成就underachiever 低成就者underconsumption 消费不足undercontrol 抑制不足undercurrent 潜流underdog effect 失败效应underextension 外延过窄underfed 营养不良undergeneralization 词义缩小undergo 经历undergraduate 大学生undergrown 发育不全的underload 低负荷undermine 逐渐损害undernourishment 营养不良underpinning 基础underprivileged 贫困的underprivileged children 贫困儿童undersea habitat 水下生活understand 理解understandable 可理解的understanding 理解understanding psychology 内识心理学undertone 低声undertrained 训练不够undertreat 治疗不足的underwater effect 水下作用underwater performance 水下作业underwater psychology 水下心理学underwater vision 水下视觉underwater weighing method 水中体重测定法underweight 过轻under developed 不发达的undifferentiated 未分化的undifferentiated crying 未分化的哭声undifferentiated schizophrenia 未分类精神分裂症undifferentiated type 未分类型undifferentiation 未分化undigested data 未经整理的数据undigested statistical data 未经整理的统计数据undiscerning 没有识别力的undisclosed data 未公开数据undisclosed statistical data 未公开统计数据undiscriminating 不加区别的undistributed repetition 集中学习undoing 解除undoing mechanism 解脱机制undomesticated 不适应家庭生活的undue 过度的undulant 波动的unearthly 超自然的unease 不安定uneducable 不可教的uneducable retardate 不可教育的弱智者uneducated 没受教育的unemotional 不易动感情的unemployed assistance scheme 失业辅助计划unemployment 失业unemployment statistics 失业统计unenlightened 不文明的unenterprising 没有进取心的unequal 不等的unequal cell frequency 不等数格内频率不等数格内频次unequal clusters 不等群unequal sample size 不等样本数量unequilibrated type 不平衡型unerring 无偏差的uneven distribution 不均匀分布uneven in development 发展不平衡的unexceptional 平常的unexpected crime 突发性犯罪unexpected fluctuation 意外波动unexplained 未解释的unexpressive 没表情的unfair 不公平的unfair treatment 不公平待遇unfathered 无父的unfeeling 无情的unfelt 没被感觉到的unfeminine 不像女性的unflattering 准确的unfledged 未成熟的unfolding model 开展模式unforeseen 未预见到的unforeseen event 未预见事件unforgettable 难忘的unforgiving 不原谅人的unfortified 信念不足的unfortunate 不幸的unfreezing 解冻unfriended 没有朋友的ungainly 笨拙的ungenerous 胸襟狭窄的ungentlemanliness 无绅士风度ungentlemanly 缺乏教养的ungifted 缺乏才能的ungovernable 难抑制的ungrateful 忘恩负义的ungrounded 无基础的ungrouped 未分组的ungrouped data 未分组数据ungrouped scores 未分组分数unguarded 不谨慎的unhackneyed 不平凡的unhandsome 不礼貌的unhandy 不方便的unhappy 不幸福的unharming 不伤人的unhealthful 损害健康的unhealthy life style 不健康生活方式unheeded 没被注意的unhinge 使精神失常uniaural 单耳的uniaural hearing 单耳听觉unicellular 单细胞的unicity 单一性unidentified 未识别的unidextrality 单手性unidimensional 单维的unidimensional coding 单维编码unidimensional estimator 单维估计量unidimensional scale 单向度量表unidimensional scaling 单向度量法unidimensional stimuli 单维刺激unidirectional 单向的unidirectional current 直流电unifactor model 单因素模型unification 统一unified whole 统一整体uniform 一致uniform chromaticity scale diagram 均等色度图uniform distribution 均匀分布uniform probability distribution 均等概率分布uniformity 一致性uniformity of illuminance 照度均匀度uniformity ratio of illuminance 照度均匀度比uniformly most powerful test 一致最大功效检定unilateral 单侧的unilateral awareness 单方觉察unilateral dressing apraxia 单侧衣着运用不能unilateral hallucination 单侧性幻觉unilateral neglect 单侧性忽视unilateral spatial agnosia 单侧性空间失认unilateral spatial neglect 单侧性空间忽视unilateral threat 单方恐吓unimanual 单手的unimodal 单峰unimodal curve 单峰曲线unimodal distribution 单峰分配unimodality 单峰态unimpressed 无印记的uninformed 无知的uninhabitable 不适于居住的uninjured 未受损伤的unintelligible 难理解的unintentional 无意的unintentional memorization 无意识记unintentional memory 无意识记uninterested 不感兴趣的uninteresting 无趣味的uninterrupted nature 不间断性uninviting 无吸引力的uniocular vision 单眼视觉union 联结union of wills 意志结合uniovular twins 一卵双生儿unipolar 单极的unipolar affective disorder 单极性情感症unipolar affective psychosis 单极情感性精神病unipolar depression 单向抑郁unipolar neuron 单极神经元unipolarity 单向性unique 唯一的unique feature 特性unique opportunity 唯一机会unique trait 独有特质uniqueness 独特性uniqueness need 独特性需求uniqueness theorem 一义性定理unirritable 无应激性的unisex 单性unit 单位unit cell 单位细胞unit character 单位特性unit count 单组计数unit distribution 单一分布unit of account 计算单位unit of analysis 分析单位unit of quantity 数量单位unit of reading 阅读单位unit of sampling 抽样单位unit of survey 调查单位unit of time 时间单位unit relationship 联结式关系unitary 统一的unitary analysis 整体分析unitary sampling 单个抽样unitary type 单一型united nations children s fund 联合国儿童基金会unity 统一unity element 单位元素unity in diversity 差异中的统一unity in multiplicity 复杂中的统一unity in variety 多样化中的统一unity of analysis and synthesis 分析与综合的统一unity of beauty and goodness 美善相乐美善相乐unity of command 命令统一性unity of form and spirit 形神兼备unity of motive and effect 动机与效果的统一unity theme 统一主题univariant 单变的univariate 单变量的univariate analysis 单变量分析univariate statistics 单变量统计universal 普遍的universal 宇宙的universal complex 基本情结universal concept 普遍概念universal concrete view 普遍的具体观点universal ethical principle orientation 价值观念取向universal hypothesis 普遍性假设universal intellect 普遍的理智universal knowledge 普遍的知识universal law 普遍规律universal meaning 普遍意义universal reason 普遍理性universal rule 普遍规律universal symbol 普遍符号universal theory 普遍理论universal thought 普遍思想universal validity 普遍有效性universal will 一般意志universality 普遍性universalization 普遍化universalness 普及化universe 宇宙universe 总体unlawful 私生的unlearned 非习得的unlearned behavior 非习得行为unlearned motive 非习得动机unlearned response 非习得反应unlearning 反学习unlearning behavior 非学得行为unlearning motive 非学得动机unlearning theory 反学习理论unmanageable child 难应付的儿童unmarried 未婚的unmeaning 无意义的unmedulated 无髓的unmerciful 不仁慈的unmethodical 不讲方法的unmindful 不留意的unmistakable 不会错的unmoral 无道德的unmoved 冷漠的unmovedness 不动心unmoving 不动的unmusical 对音乐不感兴趣的unmyelinated 无髓的unnatural 不自然的unnecessary 不必要的unneighborly 不睦邻的unnerved 气馁的unobjectionable 不惹人讨厌的unobserved 没观察到的unobstructed 没有障碍的unobtrusive measure 不受察觉量度unoccupied 无所事事的unoccupied behavior 无所事事的行为无所事事的行为unoffending 不惹人生气的unorganized 无组织的unorganized behavior 无组织行为unorientation 定向力丧失unoriginal 无独创的unpalatable 令人不快的unphilosophical 非哲学的unphysical 非物质的unphysiological 非生理学的unpleasantness 不愉快unpleasure 不愉快unpolished manners 粗鲁的态度unpopular 不受欢迎的unpopular child 不受欢迎儿童unpracticed 不熟练的unpredictable 出人意料的unpredictable noise 出乎意外之噪声unprejudiced 没有偏见的unprivileged 贫穷的unprofessional 非专业的unprofitable 无益的unprofitable aggression 无益攻击unpronounceable 不能发音的unreadable 不能读的unready 没有准备的unreal 虚构的unreality 不现实unreason 无理性unreasonable 不合理的unreconstructed 顽固守旧的unrefined 粗俗的unreflecting 不反射的unrelated color 无关系色unrelenting 冷酷的unreliability 不可靠性unrepentant 顽固的unresectable 不可切除的unresolved 无决断力的unresponsive 无反应的unrest 不安unrestrained type 不可遏止的unrestricted sampling 非限制性抽样unsafe act 不安全行为unsavory 令人讨厌的unscientific 非科学的unselected 未经选择的unselfish 无私的unself conscious 不自觉的unsensible 无感觉的unserious 不严肃的unserviced 不适用的unsettled 不稳定的unsex 阉unskilled 无需技能的unskilled industrial worker 非熟练工人非熟练工人unskillful 不熟练的unsmoothed curve 未修匀曲线unsociable 非社会的unsocial 不喜社交的unsocial 非社会的unsocial behavior 非社会行为unsocialized 缺乏社会教养的unsocialized aggressive reaction 未社会化攻击反应unspaced learning 连续学习unspecialized 非专门化的unspoken words 潜台词unstability 不稳定性unstable 不稳的unstable factor 不稳定因素unstable gene 不稳定基因unsteady state 不稳状态unstructured interview 非结构性访谈unstructured problem 不明确问题unstructured stimulus 非结构性刺激unstrung 神经衰弱的unsubstantial 不现实的unsullied 未受污染的unsure 缺乏信心的unsymmetrical 不对称的unsymmetrical distribution 不对称分布unsymmetry 不对称性unsystematic 无系统性untamed 无拘束的untamed passions 奔放的激情unteachable 不可教的untempered 未经锻炼的untenable arguments 站不住脚的论点untended 未受到照顾的unthinkable 难以想象的untidy 不修边幅的untoward 倔强的untraceable 难以描绘的untrainable retardate 不可训练的弱智者untransferable 不可转让的untreated 未治疗的untrustworthy 不可靠的untruthful 不诚实的unverricht s disease 肌阵挛症unversed 无知的unwakened 未被唤醒的unwanted 讨厌的unwearied 不疲劳的unweighted mean 非加权平均数unwisdom 愚蠢unworldly 不谙世故的up 群体多层观察系统upbraid 责备upbringing 抚养updated statistics 最新统计资料upgrading 提升upgrowth 成长uplift 精神昂扬upper absolute threshold 上绝对阈upper age limit 年龄上限upper and lower motor lesions 上位和下位运动损伤upper arm 上腕upper bound 上限upper chest breadth 上部胸宽upper chest circumference 上部胸围upper class 上层社会upper control limit 控制上限upper critical temperature 临界温度上限临界温度上限upper difference threshold 上差别阈upper extremity 上肢upper income level 高收入层upper limbs 上肢upper limit 上限upper limit of hearing 最高可听阈upper quartile 上四分值upper threshold 上阈限upperarm 上臂upperarm circumference 上臂围upperarm length 上臂长upright standing posture 直立姿势uprouse 唤醒upset 心烦意乱upside down 颠倒upstart 自命不凡的人uptake 摄取upturn living standards 生活水平提高upward bias 上偏upward communication 上向沟通upward mobility 趋上流动up and down method 上下法up and down relationship 垂直关系up time 工作时间uq 上四分值uracil 尿嘧啶uracratia 尿失禁uranism 同性恋urban 城市的urban census 城市普查urban climate 城市气候urban ecology 城市生态学urban environment 城市环境urban inhabitants 城市居民urban poor 城市贫民urban statistics 城市统计资料urban survey 城市调查urbanite 城市居民urbanization 都市化urbanization theory of crime 都市化犯罪说urban overload hypothesis 城市超负荷假说urchin 顽童urdefense 原始信念ure 抱朴说urethral anxiety 内急焦虑urethral erotism 尿道快感urge 冲动urge 内躯力urgency 紧急urging 说服urinary reflex 排尿反射urination 排尿urningism 同性恋uroclepsia 尿失禁urray s personality theory 墨瑞的个性理论usage 运用use and disuse theory 用进废退说use and gratification study 用与满足研究use frequency analysis 使用频度分析useful consciousness time 有效意识时间有效意识时间useful consequence 有用结果useful data 有用数据user 用户user s participation 用户参与usual 普通的usual method 通常方法usual status 常态usual terms 普通条件uterus 子宫utilitarian 功利的utilitarian calculus 功利效的计算utilitarian function 实用功能utilitarian standard 功利效的标准utilitarian theory 功利说utilitarianism 功利主义utility 效用utility theory 效用理论utilization coefficient 效用系数utmost limits 极限utricle 小囊utriculus 椭圆囊utter 无条件的uxorial 妻子的uxoricide 杀妻uxorious 溺爱妻子的u shaped curve u 形曲线u shaped distribution u 形分布心理学专业英语词汇(U) 相关内容:。
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心理学专业英语总结——HXY随意传阅·顺颂试安注释:1.“*”在书上是黑体字,但感觉不重要背了也没什么卵用2.“”背景色项表示答案恰好有三项,可能出选择3. 人名已加黑,可能连线或选择4. 每章节的末尾有方便记忆的单词表(只包括这篇总结中出现的关键单词)5. 方便理解记忆,已在各项下方注明中文释义6.“,”大部分都是作为点之间的分割,类似于逗号,前后不连成句子Chapter 1——Perspectives in psychology 心理学纵览Section 1: Approaches to psychology 心理学入门●What is psychology? 心理学是什么Definitions: The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes.定义:对行为和心理过程的科学研究Psychology come from: ①philosophy, ②biology ③physics.心理学来源于:哲学、生物学和医学When: 1879 as a separate scientific discipline.形成于:1879年,作为独立学科History (develop): structuralism, functionalism, psychoanalysis, behaviourism, cognitive psychology, humanistic approach, biological approach.历史发展:结构主义,机能主义,精神分析,行为主义,认知,人本主义,生理。
●The psychoanalytic approach to psychology 精神分析理论Origins & history: Sigmund Freud, unconscious mental causes, treat as the causes of mental disorders, built up an theory.历史来源:弗洛伊德提出潜意识心理动机,把它视为心理疾病的原因,并建立理论。
Assumptions: unconscious processes, psychic determinism, hydraulic drives, psychodynamic conflict, stages of development.假设:潜意识过程,精神决定论,驱力(攻击、性),心理动力冲突,发展阶段Methods of investigation: case study (method), free association (tech), dream analysis (tech).研究方法:个案研究方法,自由联想技术,梦的解析技术*Areas of explanation: personality development, moral/gender development, aggression, abnormality, memory.可解释领域:人格发展,道德/性别发展,攻击性,异常,记忆*Weaknesses: unrefutable, theoretically unscientific.缺点:不可被其他事件驳斥,因此理论不具科学性●The behaviourist approach to psychology 行为主义理论Origins & history: John Watson, empiricism, learning.历史来源:华生,经验主义,学习Assumptions: behaviour is learned from the environment, only observable behaviour should be studied.假设:行为来源于环境,研究可观察的行为*Areas of explanation: language acquisition, moral development, attraction, abnormality.可解释领域:语言习得,道德发展,吸引,异常●The humanistic approach to psychology 人本主义理论Origins & history: conscious free will, aimed to investigate all the uniquely human aspects of experience, Maslow and self- actualise, Carl Rogers and client-centred therapy.历史来源:自由意志,人类特有的经验,马斯洛的自我实现,罗杰斯的来访者中心疗法Assumptions: study human not other animal, must be meaningful to human, study internal experience and free will, study the individual case, studied in their environmental context.假设:关于人的观点必须出于对于人的研究,研究应对人类有用,研究内部体验和自由意志,研究个案,研究应在具体环境下Areas of explanation: personality/self identity, motivation, abnormality.可解释领域:人格/自我认同,动机,异常●The cognitive approach to psychology 认知主义理论Origins and history: computer, information processors, internal mental processes.历史来源:计算机,类比人脑为信息加工者,内部心理过程。
Jerome Bruner*Areas: memory, perception, attention, artificial intelligence, social cognition, cognitive development.可解释领域:记忆,知觉,注意,人工智能,社会认知,认知发展*Practical applications: memory, education, therapy, personality assessment.实践应用:记忆,教育,治疗,人格测评●The biological approach to psychology 生理心理学Roger Sperry罗杰·斯佩里*Areas of explanation: gender development, aggression, abnormality, memory, motivation, awareness.可解释领域:性别发展,攻击性,异常,记忆,动机,意识*Practical application: localisation of function, therapy.实践应用:功能定位说,治疗●The reductionism debate in psychology 关于还原论的争论1. Reductionism 还原论Assumptions: explaining a phenomenon by breaking it down into its constituent parts and then analysing it. 假设:通过将现象拆分成组成部分并分析的方法解释现象Against: ①oversimplification ②value of explanation ③validity of reductionism.反对理由:过度简化,解释的价值(细节/有用性),效度2. Holism & Interactionism 整体论(与互动论)Assumptions: the whole is greater than the sum of its parts. 假设:整体优于部分*Examples: humanistic psychology, social psychology, psychoanalysis, abnormal psychology, perception.例子:人本,社会,精神分析,变态,知觉Against: practical difficulty, ignore the huge influence of biology, lack the predictive power.反对理由:难于实践研究,忽略生理影响,缺乏预测力●The nature-nurture debate in psychology 先后天之争1.Nature 先天遗传决定论Approach: ①roots of the approach(nativist philosophy, biology, evolutionary theory) 理论根源②causes of behaviour(genetic determinism, inherited influence, maturational blueprint, neurochemical andhormonal influences, brain activity) (基因、遗传、个体成熟、神经化学与荷尔蒙的影响和大脑活动。
)③methods (gene mapping, twin/adoption study, brain scanning, brain stimulation/damage study, drug test)④implications (behaviour can only be changed through physical means) 启示⑤criticisms (reductionist, neglect environmental influences) 过于简单,忽视环境对人行为的影响2.Nurture 后天环境决定论Approach: ①roots (empiricism philosophy, behaviourism, social psychology) 经验主义哲学、行为、社会②causes of behaviour(blank slate at birth, experience, learning from environment) 源于经验和环境学习③methods (classical and operant conditioning techniques, manipulation of social environment)研究方法(经典条件反射、操作性条件反射,改变社会环境)④implications (Anybody could be trained to do anything) 启示⑤criticisms (reductionist, neglect innate influences) 过于简单,忽视遗传因素在人行为中的作用3.Both*Areas of explanation: perception, aggression, sex-role behaviour, abnormality, language acquisition.可解释领域:知觉,攻击性,性别角色行为,异常,语言获得*Interaction examples: perception, cognitive development, abnormality, sex-role behaviour.交互作用举例:感知觉,认知发展,行为异常,性别角色行为*The standing of the different: biopsychology, psychoanalysis, cognitive psychology, humanism, behaviourism.二者在心理学中作用:生理心理学,精神分析,认知,人本,行为●The freewill vs. Determinism debate in psychology 自由意志理论与决定论之争1.FreewillAssumptions: humans are free to choose their behabiour, self-determining, soft determinism(William James).假设:人类可以自由选择行为,人本质上是自我决定的,软决定论Against: difficult to define, evidence is mostly subjective, be incompatible with the deterministic assumptions of science.反对理由:很难定义,证据主观,与决定论的科学性不匹配2.DeterminismAssumptions: every physical event is caused, future events are entirely predictable, emphasis on causal laws.假设:所有物理事件都是被引起的,未来事件完全可以预测,注重因果法则●Idiographic vs. Nomothetic approaches to psychology 心理学特殊规律与一般规律1.Nomothetic approach 一般规律研究法Definitions: The approach of investigating large groups of people to try to find general laws of behaviour that apply to everyone. 定义:通过调查大群体的人,试图找到适用于每个人的普遍行为规律的研究方法。