新概念英语(二)状语从句语法练习共60 题

合集下载

新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习

新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习（一）新概念二册语法精粹一、一般现在时一、一般现在时：1．构成：使用动词原形，第三人称单数须有变化。

（1）直接加“s”，works，takes（2）以辅音加“y”结尾，变“y”为“i”，再加“es”,carry → carries（3）以“o, s, x, ch, sh”结尾的动词加“es”, goes dresses watches brushes2．功能：（1）表现在的事实、状态或动作：eg: Birds fly.She loves music.Mary's parents get up very early.（2）表习惯性动作或职业，常与often，sometimes，usually，always，every week，seldom，occasionally，frequently等时间副词连用。

eg: I always take a walk after supper.She writes to me very often.Tom and his girlfriend go out to take a picnic occasionally.（3）表客观真理，格言警句或事实：The earth moves round the sun.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.Two and two makes four.No man but errs. 人非圣贤，熟能无过。

（4）表将来：A．在由when，after, before，as，as soon as，although，because，if，even if，in case，till，until，unless，so long as, where, whatever，wherever 等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来发生的动作。

（黄金重点，所有考试都不放过它！）例如：I'll tell her when shecomes tomorrow.Even ifit rains this afternoon, I'll meet you.Whatever happens, you should keep cool-headed. （不错的句型，背下！！）I'll be right here waiting for you wherever you go.（很感人的句型！）B．按时间表示将要发生的动作或事件，用一般现在时表达将来时概念。

新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题分享

新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题分享新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题：现在完成进行时一.现在完成进行时：have / has + been + 现在分词1.表示一个动作开始于过去的某个时间，一直持续到现在，并可能继续下去。

(把这个定义读五遍)I've been waiting for an hour but she hasn't e.He has been running after her for 8 years.(run after: 追求)2.表某种感情色彩。

I've been wanting to see you for so many years.Who's been telling you such nonsense.释惑要点：现在完成时与现在完成进行时的对比：现在完成时强调“结果”，而完成进行时强调“动作的延续”。

I have thought of it.(我已想到了这一点。

)I have been thinking of it.(我一直在想这一点。

)Jim has painted the door.(杰姆已将门油漆过了。

)Jim has been painting the door.(杰姆一直在油漆门。

)练习：1. They ________ us since five o'clock this morning.A. are helpingB. have been helpingC. have been helpedD. have helped2. I ________ the book the whole day, yet I haven't finished it.A. have been readingB. have readC. am readingD. had been reading3. Please e in. We ________ about your paper.A. talkB. had been talkingC. have been talkingD. would have talked4. Such natural resources as coal and petroleum________.A. gradually are exhaustedB. are being gradually exhaustedC. have gradually exhaustingD. have been exhausting gradually5. It ________ almost every day so far this month.A. is rainingB. rainedC. rainsD. has been raining用所给动词正确时态填空。

新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第60课)

新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第60课)新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 601. b根据课文第2-3行After I had given her some money, she looked into a crystal ball and said, 能够看出只有b. he paid her (他付给她钱)与课文的实际内容相符，其他3个选择都与课文的实际情况不符。

2. a根据课文所描述的情况，只有a. foretold the future correctly (准确预测未来)是真实的，也是课文所暗示的结论。

其他3个选择都与课文的实际情况不符。

3. c只有c. will be coming 同前一句中的is coming 时态相符，因为现在实行时 is coming 也能够表示将要发生的事情，所以选c. 其他3个选择都与前一句时态不符。

4. b该句缺少谓语动词,需要选出一个与前一句中的intends(想要,计划)意义相同的词.a. is about(正要,马上就), b. plans(计划), c. is due(应到达的,预期的), d. hopes(希望)这4个选择中只有b.同intends含义相同,所以选b.5. c该句的主句是一般将来时，以when 引导的时间状语从句应该是一般现在时才合乎语法。

a. will leave 和 d. is leaving 都不是一般现在时，所以能够排除;b. leave 和c. leaves 都是一般现在时，但是因为从句的主语是he, 而且c. leaves 是动词第3人称单数形式，最合乎语法，所以c.是准确答案。

6. b只有b. will be surprised (会感到惊讶)同前一句的will get a surprise 含义相同，所以b.是准确答案。

a. will surprise 不合乎语法，因为surprise 是及物动词，后面应该有宾语，surprise 常用被动语态，表示感到惊讶;c. surprise 也不合乎语法;d. will be surprising 意义上不准确，be surprising 表示“令人惊奇的”，与前一句意思不符。

《新概念英语》第二册语法精粹(含答案)

【专项训练】：1、 We can ' t live without __________ air.A . anB . xC. theD . some2、 --- Have you see n _____________ pen? I left it here this morning.---- Is it ________________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere. A . a; theB . the; theC. the; aD . a; a3、 I ' ve been waiting for him for _______ hour and ________ half.A . x ; xB . the; aC . a; theD . an; a4、 What _______ fine weather we have today!A . aB. xC . someD . an5、 Have you ever seen _____________________ as tall as this one?A . a treeB . such treeC . an treeD . tree6、 Children usually go to __________ school at _______ a ge of six.A . x ; theB . a; anC . the; xD . the; the7、 ___ Himalayas is _________ highest mountain in _____________ world.A . x ; the; xB . The; the; theC . A; a; aD . x ; x ; x8、 They each have ___________ book. Li Hua ' s is abouwriter. Wang Lin ' s is onscienee.A . a; a; xB . the; x; the C.x ; the;x D . a; the; a9、 ____________ Physics is __________________ scienee of matter and energy.A . The; xB . x ; xC. x ; theD . A; a10、 ____________ sun rises in __________ east and sets in _________________ west.A . A; an; aB . The; x ; xC . The; the; theD . A; the; a11、 Many people agree that__knowledge of English is a must in ____________________ international trade today.A . a; xB . the; anC . the; theD . x ; the12、 ______ Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in _____________________ b ad--------------- I ' d like_____ information about the management of your hotel, please. Well, you could havewordwith the manager. He might be helpful. A . some; aB . an; someC . some; someD . an; a【答案】：1、 B air 是不可数名词。

新概念英语2语法练习

新概念英语2语法练习### 新概念英语2语法练习#### 一、名词的数1. 单数与复数- 规则名词的复数形式通常在词尾加上 -s 或 -es。

例如：cat → cats, box → boxes。

2. 不可数名词- 不可数名词没有复数形式，通常表示物质、集合名词或抽象概念。

例如：water, furniture, happiness。

3. 特殊名词的复数形式- 一些名词的复数形式不规则，需要特别记忆。

例如：man → men, woman → women, child → children。

#### 二、动词的时态1. 一般现在时- 表示经常发生的动作或状态。

例如：She goes to school every day.2. 一般过去时- 表示过去发生的动作或状态。

例如：He visited his grandparents last weekend.3. 一般将来时- 表示将来发生的动作或状态。

例如：They will go to the cinema tonight.#### 三、冠词的使用1. 不定冠词- 用于表示数量上的“一”。

例如：A cat is sitting on the mat.2. 定冠词- 用于特指某物。

例如：The book on the table is mine.3. 零冠词- 在某些固定短语或专有名词前不使用冠词。

例如：Go to school, United States.#### 四、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1. 规则变化- 一般形容词和副词的比较级在词尾加 -er，最高级加 -est。

例如：bigger, biggest。

2. 不规则变化- 一些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式不规则。

例如：good→ better → best。

3. 比较级和最高级的用法- 比较级用于比较两者，最高级用于三者或三者以上。

例如：Sheis taller than me. He is the tallest in the class.#### 五、介词的用法1. 时间介词- 表示时间的介词，如 at, in, on。

新概念英语2练习题

新概念英语2练习题新概念英语2是一套广受欢迎的英语教材，适合中级英语学习者使用。

以下是一些新概念英语2的练习题，旨在帮助学生巩固课文内容，提高英语听说读写能力。

练习题一：词汇填空根据课文内容，填入适当的词汇。

1. The _______ (小偷) stole a lot of money from the bank.2. She is a _______ (护士) and works in a hospital.3. I have a _______ (头痛) and I need to take some medicine.4. He is a _______ (工程师) and he designs bridges.练习题二：语法练习选择正确的选项完成句子。

1. I have been studying English for _______.A. two yearsB. two yearC. two years ago2. She _______ to the concert last night.A. goesB. wentC. go3. The children _______ in the park.A. are playingB. playC. played练习题三：阅读理解阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

Tom is a young man who loves to travel. Last summer, he went on a trip to Australia. He visited many beautiful places, such as the Great Barrier Reef and the Sydney Opera House. He also enjoyed Australian food and made many friends there.1. What is Tom's hobby?2. Where did Tom travel last summer?3. What are some of the places he visited?练习题四：完形填空阅读下面的短文，从括号内选择合适的选项填入空白处。

新概念英语第二册语法大全：状语从句

新概念英语第二册语法大全：状语从句知识要点状语从句是副词性从句，它在句子中担任状语，修饰主句的动词、形容词或副词。

根据修饰的方面，状语从句能够分为以下九种：时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、方式状语从句、让步状语从句和比较状语从句。

一、时间状语从句1.when指的是“某一具体的时间”。

whenever指的是“在任何一个不具体的时间”。

When I came into the room, he was writing a letter.当我进屋时，他正在写信。

We shall go there whenever we are free.我们什么时间有空，我们就去那里。

2.when意为“这时”或“在那个时候”，能够看作是并列句,这种用法的when分句一般位于句末。

I was walking along the street when suddenly someonepatted me on the shoulder from behind.我正在街上走着，这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。

3.while指“在某一段时间里”，“在……期间”，while引导的动作必须是持续性的。

While it was raining, they went out.天下雨的时候，他们出去了。

I stayed while he was away.他不在的时候我在。

4.as引导持续性动作，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生。

He hurried home, looking behind as he went.他赶快回家，不时地一边走一边向后看。

5.before译为在……之前Be a pupil before you become a teacher.先做学生，再做先生。

6.after译为在……之后He arrived after the game started.比赛开始后，他到了。

新概念英语（二）定语从句语法练习共100题

新概念英语（二）定语从句语法练习共100题新概念英语（二）定语从句语法练习1001. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.A.worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working3 Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai. .A.have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gon4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.A.both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they6. He is a man of great knowledge, ____ much can be learned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom7 Do you know the man ______ just now?A. to who I noddedB. I nodded toC.whom Inodded D.Whom I nodded to him.8. The man ____ has gone to Japan.A.whom I told youB. that I told youC. whom I told you about himD. I told you about9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order.A.I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. thatD. they12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. what15. Air, ______ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A. thatB. /C. whichD. it16. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that17. This museum is ______ you visited the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one18. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that19. It is the third time __ late this month.A.that you arrivedB.when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived20. It was in 1969 ___ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when21. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ______ I left ten years ago?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when23. He has left Beijing, ______ a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which24. This is the very place ______ I’m wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which25. Is it in that factory ______ “Red Flag” cars are made?A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. which26. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by the audience?A. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were28. The reason ______ he didn’t come was __ he was injured.A.that, becauseB. why, thatC.why, becauseD. that, that29. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what30. His father died last year, ______ made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that31. ______ is natural, he married Mary.A. ItB. WhatC. WhichD. As32. The buses,__were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.most of themB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most33. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ______ had not been cleaned for years.B. thoseC. thatD. which35. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that36. In the dark street, there wasn’t a sing le person ______ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom37. This is one of the means ______ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by thatC. throughwhich D. through that38. The place ______ you are going to visit is the ruin of aplace.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which39. The last river ______ they crossed is two miles wide.A. whereC. thatD. in which40. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks ______ built in the Qing Dynasty.A. where wereB. where wasC. that wereD. which was41. The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which42. Don’t trust such men ______ over praise you to your face.A. asB. thatC. whoD. which43. The professor has two sons, ______ are teaching in the sameuniversity.A. neither of themB. either of themC. both of themD. both of whom44. Don’t do such things ______ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what45. Rober is good at language, ______ we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since46. China has hundreds of islands, ______ we all know.A.in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which47. She wrote a letter to her father, ______ she made her secret known.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. where48. Oxygen is a kind of gas, ______ we couldn’t live.A.without itB. without thatC. withoutwhich D. if not49. Matter is anything ______A.hat take up space and have weightB. which take up space and have weightC. that takes up space and has weightD. those take up space and have weight50. I have many books, the best ______ was borrowed by Mary.A. about themB. of whichC. among themD. in which51. She showed me the dictionary ____ she paid a lot of money.A. by whichB. to whichC. for whichD. on which52. Abraham Lincoln is a man ______ I have the greatest respect.A. whoB. to whomC. whomD. for whom53. Edison had one suit ______ very little money, and which he wore until it was thin.A. which costB. which costsC. which was costD. which has costed54. The people ______ in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.A. who was writtenB. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD. whom were written about55. Finally, the thief handed everything ______ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that56. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC.of whoseD. whose57. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, ______ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that58. I’ll show you the magazine ______ I bought the other day.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where59. The person ______ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A.who isB.what isC.whom isD.who you are60. That is the office ______ Lincoln once worked in.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. in which61. The girl ______ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose62. The skirt is Ann’s, ______ color is blue.A. it’sB. whoseC. who’sD. that63. The washing machine ______ last Wednesday works well.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I buyD. that I bought it64. The college students asked the soldier everything ______ he saw at the front.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. all what/doc/9a2455743.html,st year we visited the Summer Palace,_is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.A.whereB. whichC. in whichD. that66. Shanghai is the very place ______ the foreigners are eager to visit.B. in whichC. thatD. whose67. The doctor___is going to Europe next year.A.which the manager is talking toB.who the manager is talkingC.the manager is talking to himD. the manager is talking to68. Do you have anything ___I can do for you?A. whichB. whatC. elseD. when69. All ______ you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, because we haven‘t brought any money with us at the moment.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. things70. Those are model workers, some ______ are young fellows.A. of thatB. of whomC. of whoD. of whose71. The Science Building is very beautiful, behind ______ there is an orchard.A. whichB. whatC. this72. Joan is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A. hasB. haveC. have beenD. are73. When they met again, the two friends talked about lots of things and persons ______ we could remember in the school.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which74. He is ______ everyone respects.A. the personB. the one whichC. whomD. who75. This is the modern hotel_____ the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in that76. July 27, 1989 is the day ______ I will never forget, when we had a wonderful time.A. on whichB. whenC. whomD. that77. Both of them will remember the months and the years ______ they spent in the army.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. what78. It is the factory ______ produces all kinds of TV sets.A. in whichB. whichC. whatD. where79. The sun is bigger than the earth, ______ even a child knows.A. thatB. whoC. asD. what80. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, ______ led to her final success.A. thatB. whichC. so thatD. so81. Everything___should be__be done right now.A.that, done mustB. that, must doneC. which, done shouldD. that, should82. Is that the lab _____we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. the one83. Is the lab _the foreigners visited yesterday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one84.I have the same book_you bought just now.A. whichB. thatC. asD. whose85. I’d like to borrow _____ typewriter as was used yeste rday.A. asB. the sameC. the otherD. same86. I,__one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.A.who amB. who isC. that amD. whom is87. Let’s discuss ______ questions ______ are about the future of the youth.A. so, asB. as, thatC. such, thatD. such, as88. The man ______ talked to you just now is an engineer.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what89. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ___were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which90. These books ______ he read some were written by Lu Xun.A.whichB. among whichC. of whichD. with which91. I can still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where92. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ______ was very reasonable.A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose93. Is this the house ______ he was born?A. at whereC. in whichD. at which94. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with95. The watch he ______ went wrong again.A. had to be mendedB. has mendedC. had had mendedD. had been mended96. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that97. All ______ is needed is a cup of tea.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which98. The doctor ______ is leaving for Africa next month.A.the nurse is talking to himB.whom the nurse is talkingC.the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking99. He met my mother, from ______ he got the news of my marriage.B. whomC. whichD. her100. After graduation he asked to be sent to the place ______A.where he is most neededB.where he needC.where he is mostly neededD. where is he mostly needed.key：参考答案：1—5 ACCBC6—10 CBDCA 11—15 CDCAC 16—20 CDACA21—25 BBBCC 26—30 ABBBB 31—35 DBBDB36—40 DADCC 41—45 CADCC 46—50 CCCCB 51—55 CDACD56—60 DCBAB 61—65 DBAAB 66—70 CDCAB 71—75 ABCAA76—80 DABCB 81—85 ACDCB 86—90 ADADC 91—95 DBCCC96 —100 CBCBA。

新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题.doc

新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题just1. 表示过去所发生的动作对现在的影响或产生的结果。

常与yet，before ，recently，lately(最近)，ever，never等表时间的副，词搭配使用。

●He hasn't seen her lately.●I haven't finished the book yet.2.表示一个从过去某个时间开始，延续到现在并可能持续下去的动作，常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。

如： so far( 迄今为止 ) ， up tillnow(直到现在 ) ，since, for a long time(present( 直到现在 ) ，in the past / in the很长时间) ，up tolast few years(在过去的几年里)，these days(当前). He has worked here for 15 years.. I have studied English since I came here.. The foreigner has been away from China for a long time.. So far, I haven't received a single letter from mybrother.3.某些非延续性动词 ( 即：动作开始便终止的动词 ) ，在现在完成时中不能与表示一段时间状语搭配。

黄金要点：I. 常见的非延续动词：die, arrive(到达)，join(加入)，leave(离开)，go, refuse(拒绝) ，fail( 失败 ) ，finish ，buy，marry ，divorce( 离婚 ) ，awake(醒)，buy，borrow，lend ...(背三遍!)II.这类动词并非不能用现在完成时，而是不能接常由 for 引导的时间状语。

III.但若是用在否定句中，非延续动词的现在完成时能够与表示一段时间的状语连用。

新概念英语第二册语法及课后练习：一般过去时

新概念英语第⼆册语法精萃及练习：⼀般过去时1．表⽰过去某个特定时间或某⼀段时间发⽣的动作或情况。

We visited the school last spring.I went to school by bike when I was in middle school.China was founded in 1949.2．在表⽰时间或条件等的状语从句中代替过去将来时。

（参）She told me that she would not go with us if it rained the next day.They would not leave until she came back.My friend promised to marry me once she made her final decision.3．⼀般过去时，现在时和过去时的⼏组差异：（别以为这很简单，下⾯的差异你不⼀定明⽩。

）● Her brother was a chemist.（已去世）● Her brother is a chemist.（尚健在）● That's all I had to say.（话已说完）● That's all I have to say.（⾔之未尽）● It was so nice to see you.（离别时⽤）● It is so nice to see you.（见⾯时⽤）● Jane did a lot of work this morning.（已是当天下午或晚上）● Jane has done a lot of work this morning.（仍是上午）［本句现在完成时，此乃后话！］测试精编 I：（⽤所给动词的正确进态填空）。

1. Yesterday I ________ (think) that you were not in Beijing.2. Alice usually ________ (sit) in the front of the classroom, but she ________ (sit) at the back this morning.3. He ________ (tell) the news to us three days ago.4. He________ (begin) to teach Chinese in 1990.5. she would not telephone me if she ________ (have) no time.测试精编 II：1. They ________ the trip until the rain stopped.A. continuedB. didn't continueC. hadn't continuedD. would continue2. The local peasants gave the soldiers clothes and food without which they ________ of hunger and cold.（without 在这⾥表条件，你知道吗？）A. would dieB. will dieC. would be deadD. would have died3. It was not until then that I came to know that the earth ________ around the sun.A. movedB. has movedC. will moveD. moves4. When all those present（到场者）________ he began his lecture.（重点题）A. sitB. setC. seatedD. were seated5. If I had had time, I would have written to you. But in fact I ________ not.A. haveB. would haveC. hadD. had had。

新概念英语二从句

新概念英语二从句（一）比较状语从句1、比较状语从句含有或暗含有“与⋯⋯相比”的意思。

除了than⋯或more⋯than⋯这种结构外，它还包括as+形容词/副词+as⋯，not so/as⋯as⋯，less⋯than⋯等结构。

例：People aren’t so kind as they used to be.No, they’re becoming less kind. 是的，他们变得不那么友善了。

2、当句子里两个动词相同、时态也一样时，则第二个动词可以省略，比较从句就成了含蓄的从句。

如果对比的东西很明显，那么为了避免重复，从句中有些成分、甚至整个从句都省略，因此这类句子往往不完整。

例：He is as quick in answering as his sister (is).He answers as quickly as his sister (does).He is not so/as quick as his sister (is).I feel better now. （从句省略）（二）关系从句及关系代词1、关系从句又可称为定语从句或形容词从句，它像形容词一样可以形容人、物及事件。

关系从句可分为限定性关系从句（不带逗号）和非限定性关系从句（带逗号）。

2、表示人的关系代词：who，whom，that，whose（口语中whom经常由who代替）3、表示事物和动物的关系代词：which，that4、关系代词可以有四个概念 :①代人的, 做主语或宾语who，只做宾语的whom②代物的, 做主语或宾语 which③代人的也可以代物的，做主语或宾语 that④ whose其代表的东西由其在句子中的成分决定(不一定指人)5、关系代词后面要加从句，先行词放在定语从句前面, 而且是两句话共同含有的词, 还是被定语从句修饰的词例：I have a book that/which he likes.( “book” 为先行词 “that/which” 为关系代词)①关系代词有两个功能: 一是承上, 一是启下(如上句中的“book” 作从句的宾语)例：The boy who is standing at the door is my brother.I can do anything that I can do. 我愿意做我力所能及的事情来帮助你The boat whose name is...I have a house whose windows are broken. 我有一个房子, 房子的窗户都破了.②关系代词在关系从句中作宾语时往往可以省略，作主语时则不可以。

新概念英语第二册语法总结：状语从句（2）

新概念英语第二册语法总结：状语从句（2）新概念英语第二册语法总结：状语从句你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。

The sooner, the better.越快越好。

The warmer, the better.越暖和越好。

【专项训练】1、You like sports ______ I’d like to read.A.whenB.whileC.butD.yet2、______ we were singing, the teacher came in.A.BeforeB.afterC.AsD.Until3、I was about to leave my house ______ the phone rang.A.whileB. whenC.asD.after4、They did not stop fighting ______ there was no enemy left.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since5、I have not seen him ______ he went to college.A.whenB.beforeC.asD.since6、It is five days ______ we came here.A.whenB.beforeC.asD.since7、It was not long ______ he got to know it.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.until8、We shall go ______ we are free.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whereverD.however9、______ I live I must serve the people heart and soul.A.WhenB.So long asC.As soon asD.On condition10、I was reading a novel ______ he was watchingTV.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.as(后设答案，大家不要偷看(⊙o⊙)哦，(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……)Keys1、B2、C3、B4、A5、D6、D7、B8、A9、B 10、B。

教辅习题：新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题

教辅习题：新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题教辅习题：1、表示过去某个动作或某个具体时间之前已经发生、完成的动作。

“过去的过去”。

●They had got everything ready before I came.●The play had begunbefore I got to the theater with my boyfriend.2、过去完成时常用于hardly / scarcely ... when, no sooner ... than等固定句型结构中。

(此乃超级重点句型，意为：“一……就”)●She had hardly / scarcely gone to bed when the bell rang.●No sooner had he arrived at the railway station than he met her parents.(注意no sooner在句首时句型倒装。

)3、intend(打算)，mean(意味)，hope(希望)，want(想要)，plan(计划)等动词的过去完成时用来表示本打算做而没有做的.事。

●I had intended to call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.(……原想昨天去看你……)●They had planed to hold a football match last week, but they had to cancel it because the bad weather.(……原计划上周举行一场足球赛……)练习：1. -Let's hurry! The president is coming. -Oh, I was afraid that we ________.A. already miss himB. had already missed himC. will miss him alreadyD. have already missed him2. Your letter came just as I ________ my office.A. was leavingB. would leaveC. had leftD. left3. I ________ my keys, I can't remember where I last sawthem.A. was losingB. lostC. had lostD. have lost4. Nobody knew where the teacher ________.A. has goneB. would have goneC. had goneD. would be gone5. The sportsmen ________ training for 3 hours when the coach told them to break off for rest.A. have beenB. areC. had beenD. were答案：1. B2. A3. D4. C5. C新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题2过去将来进行时：should / would be +现在分词表示从过去某时看将来某时正在进行的动作。

高一英语《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹(含习题) 综合习题-定语从句2

《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹定语从句【专项训练】：Ⅰ、Choice:1、The knife we used to cut the bread is very sharp.A．which B．with C．with it D．with which2、The brave man, the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.A．of whom B．by that C．by whom D．by which3、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what it was going on inside the house.A．on which B．at which C．through which D．in which4、The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.A．in which B．worn by C．through which D．on which5、During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns’.A．that followed B．to follow C．following D．followed 6、You may take anything useful .A．which you want B．you want themC．what you want D．you want7、My hometown is no longer the same it used to be.A．like B．that C．as D．which8、The old woman has two sons, one is a teacher.A．of who B．of whom C．of which D．of them9、You can take any seat is free.A．in which B．that C．where D．which10、Is there anything to you?A．that belong B．which belongs C．that belongs D．that is belonged 11、We hope to get such a tool he is using.A．where B．that C．as D．which12、Finally came the day he had to begin his study for the next term.A．till B．that C．since D．which13、She hasn’t got enough money she buys the rings.A．for which B．with which C．that D．which14、I’ve read all the books were borrowed from the library.A．they B．which C．/ D．that15、This is the best hotel in the city I know.A．it B．where C．that D．which16、Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A．it B．which C．/ D．that17、The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A．on which B．where C．in that D．during which18、The train she was travelling was late.A．on that B．for which C．on which D．which19、Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.A．on which B．that C．when D．where20、I’ll show you a store you may buy all you need.A．that, that B．which, that C．where, which D．in which, / 21、I still remember the day she first wore that pink dress.A．on which B．on that C．in which D．which22、Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday ?A．why B．which C．for that D．for why23、Is some German friends visited last week ?A．this school where B．this school one C．this the school D．this school24、Is there any one in your class family is in the city.A．whose B．which C．who’s D．who25、Can you lend me the book the other day ?A．which you talked B．that you talked C．about that you talked D．you talked about26、This is one of the best films this year.A．which has been shown B．that have been shownC．that have shown D．have been shown27、Do you know the man ?A．that I spoke B．I spoke to C．to who I spoke D．whom I spoke 28、There are two thousand students in our school, are girls.A．two-thirds in which B．two-thirds in themC．two-thirds of them D．of whom two thirds29、I have bought two ball-pens, writes well.A．neither of them B．none of themC．neither of which D．none of which30、He built a telescope he could study the skies.A．by it B．through which C．with that D．in which 31、Do you know the reason he was late?A．for which B．for what C．which D．that32、 has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.A．As B．That C．What D．Which33、John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A．who B．what C．that D．as34、They’re invented me to their party, is kind of them.A．this B．that C．which D．as35、Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, made him very lonely.A．this B．that C．which D．as36、There isn’t so much noise in the country in big cities.A．as B．where C．which D．that37、I often thought of my childhood, I lived on a farm.A．who B．when C．where D．which38、Next month, you’ll be in your hometown, is coming.A．where B．when C．that D．which39、The next thing must be done is to make a plan.A．which B．that C．when D．/40、He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.A．that B．when C．who D．whichⅡ、Fill in the blanks：1、This is the professor taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year the People’s Republic of China was founded.7、They work in a factory makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, she has some friends.13、We’ll put off the meeting till next week, we won’t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, is very important to the living things.15、Those want to go to the computer room write your names here.16、He was often late, made his teacher very angry.17、Who is the person is standing at the gate?18、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.Ⅲ、correct the mistakes in the following sentences if there are any:1、He told us about the countries where he had visited.2、Egypt is a country where is famous for its pyramids.3、China is the country where he spent the best part of his life.4、The days when we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.5、The house stands at the place that the two roads meet.6、We shall visit the college where his father teaches there.7、I know the reason that she looks so worried.8、He left me the book, that is very useful for me.9、This is the room which food is kept.10、April 15, 1976 is the day when we’ll never forget.11、The man came yesterday is our English teacher.12、The students are playing football on the playground are of Class Two .13、This is all which I can do for you.14、Can you think of anyone who’s house was here?15、The watch that Mother bought it for me works very well.16、This is the only book that were borrowed from the library.17、The day which she had to leave arrived at last.18、The doctor whom they want to see have come.19、Do you know the young man whom has been chosen chairman?20、The park stands at the place that the two rivers meet.21、A plane is a machine can fly.22、It is one of the best pictures which have been sold.23、Those that want to go put up your hands.24、This is the knife with that the doctor did the operation.25、Who is the man whom you said hello just now?【答案】:Ⅰ、1、D 2、C 3、C 4、A 5、A6、D7、C8、B9、D 10、C11、C 12、B 13、B 14、D 15、C16、D 17、D 18、C 19、C 20、D21、A 22、A 23、C 24、A 25、D26、B 27、B 28、D 29、C 30、B31、A 32、A 33、D 34、C 35、C36、A 37、B 38、B 39、B 40、AⅡ、1、who / that 2、which / that 3、whose 4、which / that5、who / that6、when7、which / that8、where9、which 10、whom 11、which 12、where13、when 14、which 15、who 16、which17、that 18、thatⅢ、1、where—that 2、where—which 3、√4、when—that / which5、that—where6、去掉there7、that—why 8、that—which 9、which—where10、when—which / that 11、man后面加who 12、students后面加who13、which—that 14、who’s—whose 15、去掉it16、were—was 17、which—when 18、have—has19、whom—who 20、that—where21、machine后面加which / that 22、which—that23、that—who 24、that—which 25、whom—that。

新概念英语第二册语法课后练习题状语从句(下)新版新概念英语第二册

新概念英语第二册语法课后练习题状语从句（下）新版新概念英语第二册知识要点状语从句是副词性从句，它在句子中担任状语，修饰主句的动词、形容词或副词。

根据修饰的方面，状语从句可以分为以下九种：时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、方式状语从句、让步状语从句和比较状语从句。

还未学习过状语从句上篇的同学戳此去看(⊙o⊙)哦>>六、条件状语从句1.unle从句的谓语只能用肯定式。

unle和if…not同义，unle是书面语，if…not是口语，通常二者可以换用。

条件状语从句中的谓语动词的时态一般要用现在时或过去时代替一般将来时或过去将来时。

从属连词为if,unle,a/olonga,incae,ofara。

Difficultiearenothingifwearenota fraidofthem. 如果我们不怕困难，困难就算不了什么了。

Wehallgotheretomorrowunleitrain. 除非下雨，我们明天就去那里。

=Wehall gotheretomorrowifitdoen’train.So/Alongayouworkha rd,youwillucceed. 只要你努力工作，你就一定能成功。

IncaeIforget,pleaeremindmeaboutit. 万一我忘了，请提醒我一下。

SofaraIknow,thebookwillbepublihedne某tmonth. 据我所知，那本书下月出版。

七、方式状语从句1.此处a译为，按照或正如aif或athough的意义和用法基本一样。

从句中可以用现在时表示可能符合事实，也可以用虚拟语气。

DrawacataItaughtyou. 按照我教你的画一只猫。

Doayouaretold. 按照人家告诉你做的去做。

Shelookaifheiill. 看上去她好象是生病了。

Heactedaif(though)nothinghadhappened. 他的行动就好象什么也没有发生。

《新概念英语》第二册语法精粹（含答案）

《新概念英语》第⼆册语法精粹（含答案）1、We can’t live without air.A．an B．×C．the D．some2、——Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.——Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a3、I’ve been waiting for him for hour and half.A．×; ×B．the; a C．a; the D．an; a4、What fine weather we have today!A．a B．×C．some D．an5、Have you ever seen as tall as this one?A．a tree B．such tree C．an tree D．tree6、Children usually go to school at age of six.A．×; the B．a; an C．the; ×D．the; the7、Himalayas is highest mountain in world.A．×; the;×B．The; the; the C．A; a; a D．×;×;×8、They each have __book. Li Hua’s is about writer. Wang Lin’s is on science.A．a; a; ×B．the; ×; the C．×; the; ×D．a; the; a9、Physics is science of matter and energy.A．The; ×B．×; ×C．×; the D．A; a10、sun rises in east and sets in west.A．A; an; a B．The;×;×C．The; the; the D．A; the; a11、Many people agree that__knowledge of English is a must in international trade today. A．a;×B．the; an C．the; the D．×; the12、__Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in bad temper. A．×;a B．A;×C．The; the D．A; a13、They were at dinner then. It was delicous one.A．a; the B．×;×C．×;a D．a; a14、what kind of car do you want to buy?A．×B．the C．a D．an15、Alice is fond of playing piano while Henry is interested in listening to music.A．×; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．the; the16、Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.A．the; ×B．×; the C．×;×D．the; the17、Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.A．×B．a C．the D．one18、——Where’s Jack?——I think he’s still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom.A．×;×B．the; the C．the; ×D．×; the19、Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places.A．the; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．×; the20、——I’d like information about the management of your hotel, please.——Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpful.A．some; a B．an; some C．some; some D．an; a【答案】：1、B air是不可数名词。

新概念英语第二册语法课后练习题状语从句(上)新版新概念英语第二册

新概念英语第二册语法课后练习题状语从句（上）新版新概念英语第二册知识要点状语从句是副词性从句，它在句子中担任状语，修饰主句的动词、形容词或副词。

一、时间状语从句1.when指的是“某一具体的时间”。

whenever指的是“在任何一个不具体的时间”。

WhenIcameintotheroom,hewawritingaletter. 当我进屋时，他正在写信。

Wehallgotherewheneverwearefree. 我们什么时间有空，我们就去那里。

2.when意为“这时”或“在那个时候”，可以看作是并列句,这种用法的when分句一般位于句末。

Iwawalkingalongthetreetwhenuddenlyomeonepattedmeonthehould erfrombehind. 我正在街上走着，这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。

3.while指“在某一段时间里”，“在……期间”，while引导的动作必须是持续性的。

Whileitwaraining,theywentout. 天下雨的时候，他们出去了。

Itayedwhilehewaaway. 他不在的时候我在。

4.a引导持续性动作，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生。

Hehurriedhome,lookingbehindahewent. 他赶快回家，不时地一边走一边向后看。

6.after译为在……之后Hearrivedafterthegametarted. 比赛开始后，他到了。

7.如主句动词是持续性动作，常用肯定式，表示“直到……为止”。

从属连词为till/until Wewaitedtill(until)hecameback. 我们一直等到他回来。

8.如主句动词是瞬间动词，常用否定式，表示“直……才”“在……以前不”，从句放在句首表示强调，一般用until Shedidn’ttopworkinguntileleveno’clock.她到11点钟才停止工作。